? 2022-2023學年泉州科技中學下學期高一英語期中考試卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 7.5 分)
1. Where is the woman going next?
A. To Building H.
B. To the science library.
C. To the south campus library.
2. When does the woman plan to pick up the man?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket.
4. What does Eric think of his new classmates?
A. They are distant.
B. They are impolite.
C. They are talkative.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The flight. B. A vacation. C. The sunset.
第二節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 22.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 題。
6. What do we know about David?
A. He hurt his leg yesterday.
B. He is the organizer of the picnic.
C. He is looking forward to the picnic.
7. What will the man probably do next?
A. Ring up David. B. Pick up David. C. Put off the picnic.
聽第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 題。
8. How does the woman describe her neighbor?
A. Noisy. B. Nice. C. Cold.
9. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She lives in the convenient surroundings.
B. She likes living in the country.
C. She can’t sleep in the flat.
聽第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 題。
10. Where will the woman go?
A. To an airport. B. To a subway station. C. To a train station.
11. Why does the man suggest the woman use public transportation?
A. It’s more convenient.
B. She has much luggage.
C. Her destination is far away.
12. How soon will the next bus come?
A. In about three minutes. B. In about five minutes. C. In about eight minutes.
聽第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 題。
13. What is the man doing today?
A. Playing soccer.
B. Watching soccer on TV.
C. Going to a soccer game.
14. What is the weather going to be like?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
15. When did Tina begin to play soccer?
A. Three years ago.
B. Seven years ago.
C. Eleven years ago.
16. What is Tina’s dream?
A. To play in the Olympics. B. To attend college. C. To get a scholarship.
聽第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 題。
17. What is special about the farm?
A. It produces traditional clothes.
B. It lies in the American countryside.
C. It shows country life in the late 19th century.
18. What does the speaker advise people to do?
A. Wear sports shoes. B. Try using the tools. C. Experience farm work.
19. What?can?children?do?on?the?farm?
A. Admire special clothes. B. Walk dogs. C. See farm animals.
20. What is the purpose of the talk?
A. To welcome new staff. B. To explain some rules. C. To attract more visitors.
第二部分: 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Seoul is a modern city full of delicious food options (選擇) as well as great attractions, historical sights, and places to shop.
Best time to visit
The best month for sightseeing in Seoul is during the warm weather between summer and early fall.
Getting around
In Seoul, you have three main forms of transportation: train, subway, and taxi. The fastest option to get around Seoul is the Airport Railroad Express train. It has two options: the Express and the All-stop. While the All-stop option is cheaper, it’s about 15 minutes slower than the Express. Seoul has one of the largest subway stations in the world with 14 lines. It may seem a bit awful, but once you get used to it, it’s pretty easy.
Another option to get around Seoul is to rent a car. This is one of the least used options as Seoul has a convenient public transportation system.
Places to visit
Everland—the largest theme park in Korea.
Lotte World—a great theme park for kids with never-ending thrill rides.
Seoul Tower—a symbolic skyscraper where you can take breathtaking views of the city. Trickeye 3D museum—if you love photos, you will find strange photos in this museum.
Where to stay
There are lots of places to stay at Seoul. Below are our top recommendations (推薦): Myeongdong is tourists’ popular option. It has great shopping malls, great food, and lively nightlife. You can stay at the Aloft Seoul Myeongdong.
Gangnam is another popular district, which has become famous thanks to the song Gangnam Style. One of the best areas in Gangnam is Garosugil,where you will find cafes, art galleries, retail (零售) stores. A great hotel option in this area is the Dormy Inn Premium Seoul Garosugil.
21. Which month below is the best time to visit Seoul?
A. December. B. February. C. April. D. August.
22. Where may kids most like?
A. Everland. B. Seoul Tower. C. Lotte World. D. Garosugil.
23. What can we learn from the text?
A. The Express offers a faster but more expensive service.
B. Myeongdong is a great shop favored by tourists.
C. Gangnam has become popular only because of a hit song.
D. Renting cars is a common way to get around Seoul.
B
When life tries to bring you down, just dance! That’s the message from Peng Xiaoying, 45, and her 49-year-old husband, Fan Deduo, in Zhejiang province. The couple-farmers who grow corn in Ruian, Wenzhou - recently went viral on the Internet with a shuffle dance(鬼步舞) they invented. They’ve cheered up millions of Chinese with smiling faces and easygoing attitude to life. The couple turned to dancing about four years ago. Fan was in low spirits after a serious traffic accident in Yunnan province 18 years ago. He became nervous, easily upset by small matters, and had trouble sleeping at night due to the accident. The couple then decided to end their shoe-selling business in Yunnan and returned to their hometown, Ruian.
To help overcome his sadness, Peng, who was a big fan of dancing in public squares, invited Fan to join her. As he danced, his suffering disappeared like magic. The couple then continued square dancing. That’s where they invented the shuffle, mixing some elements(元素) of rural life such as combing hair.
During the novel coronavirus epidemic(新冠病毒流行病), the couple uploaded their dance videos to Douyin, also known as TikTok, and began live-streaming on the sharing platform. Their big smiles and unique dance steps took cyberspace by storm, with more than 1.6 million netizens now subscribing to(訂閱) their channel and following their dancing on the platform.
“Look at them! I think that’s really what dancing is about-not showing off but really bringing happiness and joy to the dancers themselves in a simple way. This is the most beautiful dancing I’ve ever seen,” one netizen said.
24. Why did the couple turn to dancing?
A. They wanted to invent a new type of dancing.
B. They were eager to show off their dancing.
C. They hoped to cheer up other people.
D. They decided to lead a more positive life.
25. What’s the similar meaning of the underlined word “viral”?
A. Cheerful. B. Popular. C. Familiar. D. Enjoyable.
26. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Their dance is closely related to their daily life.
B. They learned shuffle dance from videos online.
C. They felt sad because of their business failure.
D. Shuffle dance can make people forget trouble in life.
27. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Shuffle dance became popular online. B. Shuffle dance was the most beautiful dancing.
C. Shuffle dance changed the couple’s life. D. Shuffle dance came out of square dance.
C
Trust me, you don’t want to get caught under a tsunami! Tsunamis are one of the world’s most powerful natural forces. They can cause huge amounts of damage.
But do you know exactly what a tsunami is? They are huge, powerful waves in the ocean that grow as they reach the shore. Most tsunamis are actually caused by earthquakes. An earthquake happens when a big piece of the Earth’s crust( 地 殼 ) suddenly moves. When the piece of ocean floor moves, it creates big holes. The water floods in to fill these holes. When the water moves that quickly, it creates a huge wave. This is how tsunamis are born!
Other natural disasters like landslides, volcanic eruptions, and glaciers breaking off can also cause tsunamis. Once the water starts moving because of the force of the disaster, large waves begin to spread. These waves can move very fast. They have been recorded at speeds from 400 up to 500 miles per hour! They can also move across very long distances.
At first, the waves of the tsunami may not seem that tall. That’s because when the waves travel through the deep parts of the ocean, the top of each wave is very short. But as that wave comes near to the coast, it grows in height. Remember, the tsunami travels quickly. If you are sitting on a beach, you may not see the wave coming at first. But when the wave arrives, it will be like a towering wall of water. Some waves are as tall as 100 feet high. The biggest tsunami ever recorded happened in 1958 in Lituya Bay, Alaska. The wave was over 1,720 feet tall, and it wiped out trees, vegetation, and everything else in its way.
As frightening as tsunamis can be, you don’t need to worry too much about them. They don’t happen that often. Only about two tsunamis happen every year. And it is said that serious, really damaging tsunamis only happen about every fifteen years. So don’t worry.
28. Based on the information in the article, which natural disaster is not responsible for causing a tsunami?
A. tornado B. volcanic eruption C. earthquake D. landslides
29. If a tsunami forms in the deep ocean, 2,000 miles off the coast of Sri Lanka, how long at least will it take the tsunami to reach the coast of Sri Lanka ?
A. 2 hours B. 3 hours C. 4 hours D. 5 hours
30. Which of the following about tsunami is true?
A. The waves of the tsunami always move slowly over a long distance.
B. People on a ship in the deep ocean will notice a tsunami at once as soon as it forms.
C. When people on the beach first notice a tsunami, the waves are not tall.
D. People will not notice a tsunami until it gets close to the coast.
31. Where would this passage most likely to be found?
A. in a newspaper B. in a science magazine C. in a textbook D. in a story book
D
On Tuesday, Australian Broadcasting Corporation was informed about the patented device that is developed by Len Humphreys and Thomas Maschmeyer, Sydney University professors, to process plastic. The pair of Australian scientists have come off with the solution to the significant problem in today's environment that is the recycling of plastic. Plastic is the only thing that currently cannot be recycled.
The two scientists have invented a device called Catalytic Hydrothermal Reactor. The method that can deal with plastic is known as the Catalytic Hydrothermal Reactor(Cat-HTR). Humphreys said to Australian Broadcasting Corporation that the new device could turn plastic into fuel or remade new plastic with the process that is known as chemical recycling. By the process of chemical recycling, the plastic changes at a molecular level, and after that, it changes the plastic into oil.
Humphreys also said that the Cat-HTR is different from physical recycling as you don't have to separate the plastic according to the type and color. The device could change the plastic back to the liquid and the chemical that they were formed. The device could also change the plastic into petrol or any different kinds of plastic, according to Humphreys.
The Cat-HTR could recycle everything from milk boxes to wetsuits according to the report. The product is going to be introduced in the United Kingdom by the company Licella as the company is pushing the technology into the market. This product is an emergency requirement all around the globe to reduce the waste as every year, and only ten percent of the 3.5 tons of plastics that are thrown away are recycled. Due to the increasing misuse, the plastic was almost banned from the market; still, the issue is not solved, and the new device may reduce the problem.
32.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.A New Way to Recycle Plastic B.A New Device Cat-HTR
C.The Future of Plastic Products D.Environment Pollution and Plastic
33.What can we know about plastic according to the text?
A.Wetsuits are all made from plastic.
B.Plastic can be turned into petrol easily.
C.Everything can be recycled except plastic so far.
D.Plastic has been banned from the market completely.
34.What can we know from what Humphreys said?
A.The Cat-HTR recycles plastic using a physical way.
B.The plastic changes at an atom level using the Cat-HTR.
C.The Cat-HTR has the ability to turn the plastic into petrol.
D.Only plastic of a certain kind can be recycled by the Cat-HTR.
35.Why did Licella plan to introduce the Cat-HTR?
A.Because the Cat-HTR can recycle milk boxes and wetsuits.
B.Because the misuse of plastics in the market is greatly increasing.
C.Because the new device can solve the problem of waste plastics.
D.Because the company is making the technology more widespread.
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
There are several kinds of workouts (鍛煉) that are available to you, but it doesn’t mean that every workout is important. Depending on how you are living your life, certain workouts can prove to be more beneficial to you than others. ____36____.
Always warm up and cool down.
Exercising safely means always spending a few minutes warming up at the start, and a few minutes warming down as you bring your exercise session to an end. Warm-ups and warm-downs might not be sexy. ____37____, thus enabling you to exercise more.
Eat a snack immediately after your workout.
____38____. And you should eat them within 15 minutes of wrapping up your exercise routine. This can help optimize the healing of the tiny muscle injuries that normally occur while you exercise. Protein is also satiating (飽腹感的), which means you’ll be able to resist the temptation to eat junk food later on!
____39___
If all the exercise you’ve done for the last few years is to walk around your home and office, then you might not want to think about running a marathon in the next few days! However, if you set yourself a target of running a marathon in six months, you could gradually build up your fitness so you'd be ready to run and you’d be ready to cross the finishing line.
Stay hydrated (保持水分).
There are many benefits of drinking plenty of fluids, but the key benefits when it comes to your fitness are: keeping your body at peak performance, delivering nutrients to your body and regulating your body temperature. Some people don’t like drinking lots of plain water. ___40___.
A.But they'll reduce your chance of injury
B.Gradually increase your amount of exercise
C.It’s good practice to eat protein-heavy snacks
D.Seize the moment to act on your exercise goals
E.Exercise helps to improve your mood and reduce stress
F.Then as an alternative, consider drinking fresh fruit juices
G.Here are some general tips for working out and exercising
第三部分 語言知識運用(共四節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空內處的最佳選項。
Every one has a dream. As a boy, I dreamed of flying planes. When I told Dad I wanted to be a(n)____41____ , he said, “You need to do your job well on the farm first, and then you may___42____ your dream.” The farm was an everyday responsibility (職責)- that____43____ Saturday, Sunday and Christmas too. Every morning I got up at four o’clock to milk and____44____ the cow. After the milk was bottled, my elder brothers and I____45____ it to people’s homes. I was paid five cent a bottle. At that time I ____46____that to be successful you have to take care of your responsibilities.
When I was 16, I signed up for flying lessons. To pay for the lessons I____47____a small restaurant with some friends. One of our regular____48____was the president of the Farmers Bank. Every____49____ I got, I talked to him about my dream. One day I told him I needed _____50____$ 3, 500 to buy my own_____51_____He lent me the money so that I could fly people within 150 miles of the airport.
Twelve years later, _____52_____ I was flying people around the world as a pilot of a big airline company. After ten years in the company I started my own_____53_____.
Today I run a(n) _____54_____ company, but it was on the farm that I learned the principles (原則) that have______55______me. Hard work and determination do make dreams come true.
41.A.waiter B.actor C.pilot D.farmer
42.A.organize B.forget C.disagree D.realize
43.A.spent B.meant C.wasted D.followed
44.A.pull B.feed C.save D.ride
45.A.sent B.posted C.offered D.returned
46.A.replied B.agreed C.learned D.warned
47.A.opened B.borrowed C.built D.visited
48.A.friends B.passengers C.neighbors D.customers
49.A.day B.hour C.chance D.place
50.A.more B.less C.better D.worse
51.A.car B.bus C.truck D.plane
52.A.actually B.fluently C.gradually D.finally
53.A.job B.area C.business D.journey
54.A.grateful B.successful C.helpful D.careful
55.A.guided B.pressed C.reminded D.excited



第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據語境,選擇下框中的單詞替換句中劃線部分的詞或詞塊,使之意思一致。
A. establish B. potential C. massive D. genius E.broad


56. This girl has a talent for language. Now she can speak three foreign languages.
57. The European marketplace offers excellent possibility for increasing sales.
58. There is a wide range of activities in this theme park.
59. Our goal is to set up a new research centre in the North.
60. A violent earthquake shook several small cities and towns in the US in 2016. Damaging

第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據語境,選擇下框中短語填入句中,框中有兩個多余的單詞或短語。
A. take charge of, B.fight for, C. refer to,
D. the other day, E.in spite of, F. come across, G. apart from



























61. I’ve just _______________ a beautiful poem in this book.?
62. He?never?lost?the?will?to live _______________?what happened ?
63. The author?says that?the soldiers?_______________freedom?not?for?money?.?
64. I've finished?_______________?the last question.
65. The business manager will? _______________?exhibition sales.
第四節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Straw patchwork (麥稈畫) is a well-known Chinese art and____66____(have) a history of over 2,000 years. It traces its roots to folk art, starting as handicrafts used by local governments to show respect to emperors during the Sui Dynasty.
Straw patchwork is handmade and takes full advantage of the straw’s natural glow and____67____(it) material to describe landscapes, flowers, animals and human figures. The visual images and wonderful handicrafts are not only a good reflection of deep____68____(tradition) Chinese culture, but also a wonderful artwork used as decorations.
____69____artistic techniques used in straw patchwork draw on many other art forms such as paper cut, print, painting, etc. Each patchwork requires a process____70____includes more than ten steps long. The process____71____(clever) combines a variety of techniques to show skilled workmanship, including polishing, steaming, ironing, pressing, and cutting of materials. All these techniques bring a rich___72___ (express) to the straw artwork,____73____(make) it a simple and elegant art form.
Straw patchwork owes its popularity to its bright colors which does not fade and its simple, lifelike designs. With its excellent details, the straw patchwork____74____(enjoy) and appreciated by both the Chinese and Westerners. It is used to decorate and beautify homes and offices and is often given_____75_____gifts.
第四部分 寫作(25分)
76.閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
Jack’s world was falling down and breaking into pieces and waking up early and going to work was the last thing he desired to do. On Wednesday he came out of his small discouraging room and walked into the crowded and hot bus, and leaned against a seat, started closing his eyes and dreamed up.
All of a sudden, his dream was stopped by the hissing of the bus door. It was his stop and in a rush, he hurried out of the bus. He started coughing since exhaust hit him and he thought to himself not the finest start of the day... oh well, as usual.
Jack still had time, since his working day would only start in half an hour, so to gather his thoughts and to put himself in another annoying work day. Despite what it may seem his life was not that bad. He was a normal guy with some hobbies and friends, a good job, and a bright future. Yet incidentally this August was tough on him and it threw him off track.
While walking he met a couple. He could hear them talking in a foreign language and concluded that the language was Russian. He thought that they are probably tourists and are going to simply pass by, yet to his surprise in a broken English the woman asked him.
“Excuse me! Please, could you help?”
“Yes, sure, what can I do for you?”
“We tourist and we lost. Red Tree hotel. Where is it? You know?”
Although knowing where exactly the hotel was and although he wasn’t in a hurry, because of being so involved in his own hardships and his bad mood he mechanically (機械地) lied saying “I have no idea. I’m sorry... I’m in a hurry.” and moved off. He walked about 100 feet and a wave of shame and guilt covered him. Then he imagined how horrifying and difficult it could be staying in a huge city as New York without being able to properly communicate.
He turned back and fortunately the couple was still there. He went up to them and told them that he was sorry for his behaviour, explaining, “I simply got a bit confused. I suddenly remember the location of the hotel.” And then he took out a pen and a piece of paper to draw the route to Red Tree Hotel. He explained to them slowly and patiently. The couple stared at them confusedly, trying to catch each word they heard.
注意:1. 續(xù)寫詞數應為75左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Yet seeing the confused look on the couple, he realized what he should do next. _________________
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高一英語期中考試卷參考答案
錄音稿
這是高一英語模擬試題 聽力部分。該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。
注意:回答聽力部分時, 請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結束前, 你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉涂到客觀題答題卡上。
停頓00′5″
現在是聽力試音時間。
停頓00′2″
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly, well, we’re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club — we have about 50 members at the moment, but we’re growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting.
試音到此結束。聽力考試正式開始。
停頓00′5″
請看聽力部分第一節(jié)。
第一節(jié)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例如,現在, 你有5秒鐘的時間看試卷上的例題,
你將聽到以下內容:
M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
你將有5秒鐘的時間將正確答案標在試卷上。襯衫的價格為9鎊15便士。所以,你選擇C項,并將其劃在試卷上。
現在, 你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀第1小題的有關內容。
(Text 1)
W: Good afternoon, sir. Do you know a good translation of Tolstoy’s War and Peace?
M: So this is a science library, novels are in the south campus library. You can ask Mr. Johnson about the translation. His office is in Building H.
W: OK, thank you.
(Text 2)
W: I am heading towards you and will be there in half an hour.
M: Take your time! It’s only 7:45 now. We will be on time as long as we leave my place before 8:30.
(Text 3)
M: Would you like to see a menu?
W: No, I’m in a hurry. I already know what I want to order.
(Text 4)
W: You don’t sound very happy, Eric. Are you okay?
M: I am a bit sad. Though my new classmates are very polite, they don’t talk to me much. It seems like there is some kind of barrier between us.
W: That’s hard ... Hopefully they will be more open as they get to know you more.
(Text 5)
M: When do you leave for Florida?
W: My plane leaves tomorrow at sunset.
M: You’re so lucky! I don’t have any money to go on vacation.
W: Well, I’ll be sure to get you something when I’m at the beach.
第一節(jié)到此結束。
第二節(jié)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6和第7兩個小題?,F在,你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。
(Text 6)
W: Will David go with us for the picnic?
M: He cut his arm last night.
W: Is he all right?
M: He’s OK. But I don’t think he’ll go with us.
W: What a shame. This picnic is what he’s looking for.
M: Don’t tell me you want to change the date for him?
W: No, but I think we should ask him again.
M: Don’t look at me like that.
W: Please, honey.
M: All right, all right. I’ll call him if you stop looking at me like that.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8和第9兩個小題?,F在,你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。
(Text 7)
M: So, how’s?the?new flat your family’s just moved into?
W: Great, thanks! Of course, it’s always strange sleeping in?a?new place. And every building makes different noises, so that takes some time to get used to.
M: Oh yes. And what about?the?neighbors?
W: I’ve just met one girl around my age so far. She seemed very friendly.
M: It must be?a?change for?you, living in?the?city now.
W: It is, but it’s really convenient to be so close to everything now … school, all?the?shops,?you?
know? I love having everything I need right outside my door. I think I’m going to be very happy here.
聽下面一段對話,回答第10至第12三個小題。現在,你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
(Text 8)
W: Excuse me officer, I’ve just come from the airport and I need to get to the train station. I have absolutely no idea how to get there. Is it walking distance from here?
M: Well, it’s not too far on foot, no, but I see you have quite a bit of luggage there. It could take ten minutes to walk from here, so I think you’d be best using public transportation to be honest. There isn’t a subway station near here, but there’s the number fifteen bus that stops across the street and the train station is just two or three stops down.
W: Oh really? Well, how frequent are the buses? I mean, will I have to wait long?
M: Let’s see. Well, the last number fifteen came by about five minutes ago, and they’re quite frequent. I mean, they come by every eight minutes or so.
聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第16四個小題。現在,你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀這四個小題。
(Text 9)
W: Hi Mike. What are you doing today?
M: Hi Judy. My daughter Tina has a soccer game at 11 am.
W: Today? It’s going to rain all day.
M: Yeah. She plays in the rain too.
W: They don’t cancel games if it rains?
M: No, only if there’s a storm.
W: Wow! But, I bet it’s fun to watch.
M: Yes. We love it. She’s really good.
W: How long has she been playing?
M: Seven years. And she got a scholarship to college.
W: She’s a smart girl! Did you play soccer, too?
M: I played three years in high school, but she is much better than I was.
W: Do you worry that she could get hurt?
M: Yes. All the time. But she loves the sport and wants to play.
W: Maybe we’ll see her in the Olympics one day.
M: That’s her dream.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第17至第20四個小題?,F在,你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀這四個小題。
(Text 10)
W: Welcome to the Fiddy Working Heritage Farm. This open-air museum gives you the experience of agriculture in the English countryside at the end of the nineteenth century. So you’ll see a typical farm of that period, and like me, all the staff are dressed in clothes of that time.
I must give you some advice and safety tips before we go any further. As it’s a working farm, please don’t frighten or injure the animals. We have a lot here, and many of them are now quite rare. And do stay at a safe distance from the tools: some of them have sharp points which can be pretty dangerous, so please don’t touch them. We don’t want any accidents, do we? The ground is not flat, and I’m glad to see you’re all wearing sports shoes.
Now, children of all ages are very welcome here, and usually even very young children love the ducks and sheep, so do bring them along next time you come. I don’t think any of you have brought dogs with you, but in case you have, I’m afraid they’ll have to stay in the car park.

第二節(jié)到此結束?,F在, 你有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到客觀題答題卡上。
停頓02′00″
答案:
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B

A篇【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A
【分析】
這是一篇應用文。文章從游覽的最佳時間,交通方式,參觀的地方和住宿四個方面介紹了去首爾旅游需要了解的相關情況。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據Best time to visit部分中的“The best month for sightseeing in Seoul is during the warm weather between summer and early fall.”夏季和初秋之間的溫暖天氣是首爾觀光的最佳月份??芍?,去首爾旅游的最佳時間是夏季到初秋,包含8月。故選D項。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據Places to visit部分“Lotte World—a great theme park for kids with never-ending thrill rides.”樂天世界——對孩子來說是一個偉大的有永無止境的驚險游樂項目的主題公園,可知,Lotte World是適合孩子玩的主題公園,孩子可能最喜歡。故選C項。
【23題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據Getting around部分“It has two options: the Express and the All-stop. While the All-stop option is cheaper, it’s about 15 minutes slower than the Express.”它有兩種選擇:特快和全站式。雖然全站式列車更便宜,但比快車慢15分鐘左右??芍?,The Express更快更貴,A項正確。根據Where to stay部分“Myeongdong is tourists’ popular option. It has great shopping malls, great food, and lively nightlife. You can stay at the Aloft Seoul Myeongdong.”明洞是游客們的熱門選擇。那里有大型的購物中心、美味的食物和熱鬧的夜生活。你可以住在漢城漢城明洞??芍?,B選項“明洞是一個很受游客歡迎的商店?!卞e誤。根據Where to stay部分“Gangnam is another popular district, which has become famous thanks to the song Gangnam Style.”江南區(qū)是另一個受歡迎的地區(qū),它因《江南Style》而出名,可知C選項用only(僅僅)不對。根據Getting around部分“Another option to get around Seoul is to rent a car. This is one of the least used options as Seoul has a convenient public transportation system.”另一個在首爾旅游的選擇是租車。這是最少使用的選擇之一,因為首爾有一個便利的公共交通系統??芍狣選項“租車是在首爾旅游的常見方式?!辈粚?。故選A項。
B篇【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C
【分析】
這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了農村夫婦發(fā)明了鬼步舞,并風靡了網絡,使丈夫走出抑郁的故事。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中“To help overcome his sadness, Peng, who was a big fan of dancing in public squares, invited Fan to join her.”彭是廣場舞的超級粉絲,為了幫助他克服悲傷,他邀請范一起跳舞。可知,妻子為了讓丈夫走出抑郁,通過跳舞來過一種更積極的生活。故選D項。
【25題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據文意第一段“They’ve cheered up millions of Chinese with smiling faces and easygoing attitude to life.”他們用笑臉和隨和的生活態(tài)度鼓舞了數百萬中國人。和倒數第二段中“Their big smiles and unique dance steps took cyberspace by storm, with more than 1.6 million netizens now subscribing to(訂閱) their channel and following their dancing on the platform.”大的微笑和獨特的舞步就抓住了網絡空間風暴,現在有超過160萬網民訂閱頻道,之后在這個平臺上跳舞??芍麄兲璧囊曨l風靡網絡,是受歡迎的。故選B項。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據文意第二段中“That’s where they invented the shuffle, mixing some elements(元素) of rural life such as combing hair.”這就是他們發(fā)明了鬼步舞的地方,混合一些農村生活的元素,例如梳理頭發(fā)??赏普摮鏊麄兊奈璧概c他們的日常生活息息相關。故選 A項。
【27題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據文章內容可指,本文主要講述了農村夫婦發(fā)明了獨特鬼步舞,風靡了網絡,并使丈夫走出抑郁的故事,鬼步舞改變了他們的生活。故選 C項.
C篇【答案】28.A 29. C 30. D 31.B
本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界上最強大的自然力量之一——海嘯。
28【答案】A細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段“Most tsunamis are actually caused by earthquakes.(大多數海嘯實際上是由地震引起的)”以及第三段“Other natural disasters like landslides, volcanic eruptions, and glaciers breaking off can also cause tsunamis.(山體滑坡、火山爆發(fā)和冰川斷裂等其他自然災害也會引發(fā)海嘯)”可知,只有龍卷風不會引起海嘯。故選A項。
29【答案】C推理判斷題。根據文章第三段“They have been recorded at speeds from 400 up to 500 miles per hour!(它們的速度可達每小時400到500英里?。笨膳袛?,如果海嘯在離斯里蘭卡海岸2000英里的深海形成,至少要4個小時才能到達斯里蘭卡海岸。故選C項。
30【答案】D細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第四段“If you are sitting on a beach, you may not see the wave coming at first. But when the wave arrives, it will be like a towering wall of water.(如果你坐在沙灘上,一開始你可能看不到海浪。但是當波浪來的時候,它會像一堵高聳的水墻)”可知,在海嘯接近海岸之前,人們不會注意到它。故選D項。
31【答案】B推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了世界上最強大的自然力量之一——海嘯,包括它的形成原因和危害,這屬于自然科學范疇,所以最有可能出自于科學雜志。故選B項。
D篇【答案】32.A????33.C????34.C???35.D
本文是一篇說明文。塑料污染極其嚴重,為了應對這一問題,澳大利亞的兩名科學家發(fā)明了催化水熱反應器設備。文章介紹了其工作原理以及未來的市場前景。
【詳情解析】
32.【A】主旨大意題。根據第二段“The two scientists have invented a device called Catalytic Hydrothermal Reactor. The method that can deal with plastic is known as the Catalytic Hydrothermal Reactor(Cat-HTR). Humphreys said to Australian Broadcasting Corporation that the new device could turn plastic into fuel or remade new plastic with the process that is known as chemical recycling. By the process of chemical recycling, the plastic changes at a molecular level, and after that, it changes the plastic into oil.(這兩位科學家發(fā)明了一種叫做催化水熱反應器的裝置。處理塑料的方法被稱為催化水熱反應器(Cat-HTR)。漢弗萊斯對澳大利亞廣播公司表示,這種新設備可以將塑料轉化為燃料,或通過所謂的化學回收過程重新制造新的塑料。通過化學循環(huán)的過程,塑料在分子水平上發(fā)生了變化,之后,塑料就變成了油)”結合文章介紹了其工作原理以及未來的市場前景??芍疚闹饕榻B了一項可以回收利用塑料的新技術。A選項“回收塑料的新方法”最符合文章標題。故選A。
33.【C】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中“Plastic is the only thing that currently cannot be recycled.(塑料是目前唯一不能回收的東西)”可知,當前只有塑料不可循環(huán)使用。故選C。
34.【C】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中“The device could also change the plastic into petrol or any different kinds of plastic, according to Humphreys.(漢弗萊斯表示,該裝置還可以將塑料變成汽油或任何不同種類的塑料)”可知,Cat-HTR設備可以將塑料轉變成石油。故選C。
35.【D】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段中“The product is going to be introduced in the United Kingdom by the company Licella as the company is pushing the technology into the market.(該產品將由Licella公司在英國推出,該公司正在推動該技術進入市場)”可知,Licella計劃引入Cat-HTR是因為該公司正在推廣這項技術。故選D。
七選五【答案】36.G????37.A????38.C????39.B????40.F
這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹一些對身體有益的鍛煉方法。
【詳情解析】
36.【G】根據上文“Depending on how you are living your life, certain workouts can prove to be more beneficial to you than others.( 根據你的生活方式,某些鍛煉會比其他鍛煉對你更有益。)”和下文的小標題可知,空處承上啟下,要介紹一些對身體有益的鍛煉方法。G項:Here are some general tips for working out and exercising(這里有一些關于鍛煉和運動的一般建議)符合語境。故選G。
37.【A】根據上文“Warm-ups and warm-downs might not be sexy.(熱身和整理活動可能不性感)”和下文“thus enabling you to exercise more.(從而使你能夠鍛煉更多。)”可知,空處和上文形成轉折關系,解釋說明熱身和整理活動的好處。A項:But they'll reduce your chance of injury(但是它們會減少你受傷的機會)符合語境。故選A。
38.【C】根據下文“Protein is also satiating (飽腹感的), which means you’ll be able to resist the temptation to eat junk food later on!(蛋白質也會讓你有飽腹感,這意味著你以后可以抵制住吃垃圾食品的誘惑!)”可知,本段主要說明吃蛋白質含量高的零食的好處,C項中的“protein-heavy snacks”和下文的“protein”對應。C項:It’s good practice to eat protein-heavy snacks(吃蛋白質含量高的零食是一個好習慣)符合語境。故選C。
39.【B】空處為段落小標題。根據下文“If all the exercise you’ve done for the last few years is to walk around your home and office, then you might not want to think about running a marathon in the next few days! (如果你在過去幾年里做的所有運動都是在家里和辦公室里走來走去,那么在接下來的幾天里,你可能不想去想跑馬拉松!)”可知,本段主要講述運動量需要逐漸增加。B項:Gradually increase your amount of exercise(逐漸增加你的運動量)符合語境。故選B。
40.【F】根據上文“Some people don’t like drinking lots of plain water. (有些人不喜歡喝大量的白水。)”可知,空處提到了可以替代白水的補水方法。F項:Then as an alternative, consider drinking fresh fruit juices(然后作為一種替代方法,可以考慮喝新鮮的果汁)符合語境。故選F。

完形【答案】41.C????42.D????43.B????44.B????45.A????46.C????47.A????48.D????49.C????50.A????51.D????52.D????53.C????54.B????55.A
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者追求夢想,成為飛行員的經歷。
41.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當我告訴爸爸我想成為一名飛行員時,他說:“你需要先在農場做好你的工作,然后你才能實現你的夢想?!盇. waiter服務員;B. actor演員;C. pilot飛行員;D. farmer農民。根據上文“As a boy, I dreamed of flying planes.”可知,作者想成為飛行員,故選C。
42.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當我告訴爸爸我想成為一名飛行員時,他說:“你需要先在農場做好你的工作,然后你才能實現你的夢想。”A. organize組織;B. forget忘記;C. disagree不同意;D. realize實現。由“your dream”可知,此處指實現夢想,realize one’s dream是固定短語,意為“實現夢想”,故選D。
43.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:農場是每天的責任——這意味著周六、周日和圣誕節(jié)也是這樣。A. spent花費;B. meant意味著;C. wasted浪費;D. followed遵循,跟隨。根據空前“The farm was an everyday responsibility”可知,此處指意味著節(jié)假日也不例外,故選B。
44.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:每天早上我四點起床,擠奶喂牛。A. pull拉;B. feed喂養(yǎng);C. save節(jié)??;D. ride騎,乘。根據空后“the cow”可知,此處指喂牛,故選B。
45.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:牛奶裝瓶后,我和哥哥們把它送到人們家中。A. sent送;B. posted郵寄;C. offered提供;D. returned返還。根據下文“I was paid five cent a bottle.”可知,此處指作者給人們送奶,故選A。
46.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:那時我了解到,要想成功,就必須承擔起自己的責任。A. replied回答;B. agreed同意;C. learned學會,懂得;D. warned警告。根據下文“to be successful you have to take care of your responsibilities.”可知,作者懂得了要想成功,就必須承擔起自己的責任,故選C。
47.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:為了支付課程費用,我和一些朋友開了一家小餐館。A. opened開辦;B. borrowed借入;C. built建造;D. visited參觀。根據下文“One of our regular 44 was the president of the Farmers Bank.”可知,此處指開辦了一家餐館,故選A。
48.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我們的一位??褪寝r民銀行的行長。A. friends朋友;B. passengers乘客;C. neighbors鄰居;D. customers顧客。根據上文“I?? 43  a small restaurant”可知,此處指的是顧客,故選D。
49.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:一有機會,我就和他談我的夢想。A. day天,日子;B. hour小時;C. chance機會;D. place地方。根據后文“I talked to him about my dream”可知,作者一有機會就會談自己的夢想,故選C。
50.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:有一天,我告訴他我再需要3500美元才能購買自己的飛機。A. more更多的,再;B. less更少的;C. better更好的;D. worse更壞的。根據下文“He lent me the money so that I could fly people within 150 miles of the airport.”可知,買飛機還需要更多的錢,故選A。
51.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:有一天,我告訴他我再需要3500美元才能購買自己的飛機。A. car汽車;B. bus公共汽車;C. truck卡車;D. plane飛機。根據下文“He lent me the money so that I could fly people within 150 miles of the airport.”可知,此處指買飛機,故選D。
52.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:十二年后,我終于作為一家大型航空公司的飛行員,帶著人們環(huán)游世界。A. actually實際上;B. fluently不斷地,屢次地;C. gradually逐漸地;D. finally最后。根據空后“I was flying people around the world as a pilot of a big airline company”可知,作者終于成了一名飛行員,故選D。
53.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在公司工作了十年后,我開始了自己的事業(yè)。A. job工作;B. area地區(qū);C. business事業(yè);D. journey旅行。根據下文“Today I run a(n) 50 company”可知,此處指作者開始了自己的事業(yè),故選C。
54.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:今天我經營著一家成功的公司,但正是在農場里,我學到了指導我的原則。A. grateful感激的;B. successful成功的;C. helpful有益的;D. careful細心的。根據后文“Hard work and determination do make dreams come true”可知,作者經營公司很成功,故選B。
55.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:今天我經營著一家成功的公司,但正是在農場里,我學到了指導我的原則。A. guided指導;B. pressed按,壓;C. reminded提醒;D. excited使激動。根據第一段的“You need to do your job well on the farm first, and then you may 38 your dream”和空前的“on the farm that I learned the principles”可知,此處指作者在農場里學到了指導作者的原則,故選A。
56. DBEAC
61. FEBGA
【語法填空】
66. has 67. its 68. traditional 69. The 70.that/which
71. cleverly 72. expression 73. making 74. is enjoyed 75. as
【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了麥稈畫這種藝術形式以及其特點。
【66題詳解】
考查主謂一致。句意:麥稈畫是中國著名的藝術,有兩千多年的歷史。根據上文is可知,為一般現在時,主語為Straw patchwork,謂語用第三人稱單數形式。故填has。
【67題詳解】
考查代詞。句意:麥稈畫是手工制作的,充分利用稻草的自然光澤和材料來描繪風景、花朵、動物和人物形象。修飾后文名詞material,應用形容詞性物主代詞its。故填its。
【68題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:視覺形象和精彩的手工藝品不僅很好地反映了深厚的中國傳統文化,也是一個美妙的藝術品用作裝飾。修飾名詞culture,應用形容詞traditional,作定語。故填traditional。
【69題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意:麥稈畫的藝術手法借鑒了剪紙、版畫、繪畫等多種藝術形式。此處techniques為特指,應用定冠詞,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填The。
【70題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意:每個畫都需要一個包括十多個步驟的過程。此處是限定性定語從句,修飾先行詞process,指物,關系詞在從句中作主語,故用that或which引導。故填that或which。
【71題詳解】
考查副詞。句意:該工藝巧妙地結合了各種技術,以顯示熟練工藝,包括拋光,蒸,熨燙,壓制和切割材料。修飾動詞combine,應用副詞cleverly,作狀語。故填cleverly。
【72題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:這些手法使麥稈畫呈現出豐富的表現力,使麥稈畫成為一種簡潔優(yōu)雅的藝術形式。作賓語,應用名詞expression,不定冠詞提示,用單數。故填expression。
【73題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:這些手法使麥稈畫呈現出豐富的表現力,使麥稈畫成為一種簡潔優(yōu)雅的藝術形式。此處作結果狀語,與上文構成主動關系,故用現在分詞,作狀語。故填making。
【74題詳解】
考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:麥稈畫以其出色的細節(jié),受到中國人和西方人的喜愛和欣賞。主語與謂語構成被動關系,陳述客觀事實,用一般現在時的被動語態(tài),謂語用單數。故填is enjoyed。
【75題詳解】
考查介詞。句意:它被用來裝飾和美化家庭和辦公室,也經常作為禮物贈送。后跟名詞作賓語,表示“作為”,應用介詞as。故填as。
76.讀后續(xù)寫
Yet seeing the confused look on the couple, he realized what he should do next. He needed do something of more importance than sitting in an office the whole day. Immediately he called his boss asking for a leave. After getting the permission of his boss, Jack told the couple that he would walk them to the hotel. The couple were delighted. The next hour on the way to the hotel the couple told him stories about their travels and shared their impressions about this city in their broken English. After they got to the hotel the couple thanked Jack many times.
由首句內容“然而,看到這對夫婦困惑的表情,他意識到下一步該做什么?!笨芍?,這段可描寫杰克決定親自送他們回到旅館,并得到夫婦的感謝。
線索:表達歉意——耐心指路——親自當向導——得到感謝

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