?2021北京昌平一中初一（下）期中
英 語
知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共14分）
一、 單項(xiàng)填空。（共6分，每小題0.5分）
從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.Lisa is a clean girl, she often washes ___ hair after supper.
A. she B. she's C. her D. hers
2.Mr. Black lives in an apartment along. We always visit him ____ Sunday afternoon.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
3.Tom doesn't feel well,___ his mother takes him to the hospital.
A. and B. but C. because D. so
4.-___ are the apples?
-Ten yuan a kilo.
A. How much B. How often C. How old D. How many
5.Firefighter's job is dangerous, but it is _____.
A. safe B. funny C. careful D. important
6.We don't have _____ milk in the fridge, let's go to buy some.
A. some B. any C. a lot D. many
7.There is a robot in my family, it can help us ____ most of the housework.
A. read B. do C. doing D. did
8.Please stop ___. Let a have a rest.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
9.My grandparents __ up at 6:00 every morning.
A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
10.Look! The girls __ in front of the classroom.
A. dance B. are dancing C. dances D. danced
11.Tom often __ lunch at school.
A. have B. having C. has D. had
12.-How can I get to the nearest bookshop?
-Go along this road and you will find it on your right.
A. Sure B. I'm sorry C. Hello D. Excuse me
二、完形填空。（共8分，每小題1分）
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
In Helping Others，You Help Yourself！
Amanda paid attention to a lonely girl for quite a lot of time. She was named Emily. Amanda shared a physics class with Emily, where Emily always sat in the __13__ on her own. Amanda wondered if Emily needed a friend.
One day, Amanda found a chance to speak with Emily after class. Emily seemed __14__ at being talked with. But she gave Amanda a shy smile as Amanda introduced herself and started a conversation.
Emily answered Amanda's questions. This made Amanda think that Emily wanted to make new friends very much.
Emily was __15__to the town. She had no family or friends here. So Amanda told her that she would introduce the town to her.
A few days later in the lunchroom, Amanda found Emily sitting at her old place. But this time she was smiling in her direction. Amanda waved her hands, inviting Emily to _16_ them. Emily looked nervous, but she took her __17__ and walked over to Amanda. Amanda introduced Emily to other girls sitting at the table. And everyone __18__ Emily included her in the conversation at once. Emily gave Amanda a thankful __19__, and Amanda was glad that she had taken time to know Emily.
__20__ others not only mean giving other people happiness, but also giving you a chance to know more about others.
13. A. front B. middle C. back D. center
14. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. excited
15. A. young B. familiar C. interested D. new
16. A. get B. join C. enjoy D. become
17. A. book B. basketball C. plate D. schoolbag
18. A. welcomed B. helped C. laughed D. found
19. A. look B. gift C. handshake D. smile
20. A. Helping B. Respecting C. Talking D. Thanking

閱讀理解（共36分）
三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每小題2分）
A

Small
Medium
Large
Hamburger
$1.10
$1.50
$1.75
Cheese Burger
$1.30
$1.70
$2.00
Chicken Burger
$1.20
$1.60
$1.85
French Fries
$0.50
$0.75
$0.95
Drinks
$0.75
$1.00
$1.25
Special Menus
#1Small Hamburger+ French Fries （medium）$1.95(or with Cheese Burger $2.15, Chicken Burger $2.15, Chicken Burger $2.05)
#2Large Hamburger+ French Fries((large)+Drink(large)$3.50(or with Cheese Burger $3.65, Chicken Burger $3.55)
21.Which is the cheapest thing according to the menu?
A. A small hamburger. B. A small bag of French fries.
C. A small glass of drink. D. The first special menu.
22.If you buy two small chicken burgers, one medium French Fries and one medium drink, you need to pay __.
A. $2. 15 B. $3. 15 C. $3. 25 D. $4. 90
23.After reading the menu, we can know it must be __.
A. a fast-food restaurant B. a Chinese restaurant
C. an Indian restaurant D. a seafood restaurant
B
At 7:40 when Mrs. Fang is at breakfast, there comes a call. Twenty minutes later, she is with Ann, because she cannot stop her baby crying. There, Mrs. Fang helps wash Ann's three-day-old baby and it soon calms down. It is her first child and she is learning what to do.
After that, Mrs. Fang goes on to see Mr. Johnson, a rich old man who lives alone. His arm was broken and cannot wash or put on his clothes himself. He must be looked after every day.
Then Mrs. Fang gets her second call that day. She goes to the home for the old. There she works with the old people till 2:00 p.m. One by one, she answers their questions and helps them take their medicines, while the doctor takes care of other more serious problems.
Mrs. Fang keeps hurrying around all day and sometimes she can be rung up even late at night when the sick must be helped. She is busy, but she likes her job and enjoys helping others.
24.The first call Mrs. Fang gets is from ___.
A. Ann B. Mr. Johnson C. the home for the old D. the doctor
25. Mrs. Fang looks after Mr. Johnson because ___.
A. he lives alone B. his arm was broken
C. he has some questions to ask D. he needs some medicines
26. According to the passage, Mrs. Fang is probably a __.
A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. volunteer
C
Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has a very close relationship to Chinese culture.
It's said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago.
Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heal inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following advice.
Drink it hot．Tea oxides quickly，so itis a good idea to drink it hot．
Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.
The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full.
Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine
Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
27.Drinking tea has a lot of advantages EXCEPT ____.
A. helping you lose weight B. letting you feel less tired
C. having a strong wish for food D. clearing heat inside your body
28. Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He'd better drink
A. green tea B. black tea C. strong tea D. coffee with milk
29.The passage is mainly written to _______.
A. tell us the history of tea
B. advise us to drink green tea
C. give us some information about tea
D. let us know when tea was discovered
D
We live in a digital world, and students’ technology needs have changed. For the early years, you can live without technology. Even if you have a computer, it's a good idea to get children familiar with libraries. At this age, trips to the library are like family outings.
As you go to middle school, a computer with Internet becomes more necessary. Students need to search on the Internet to finish their homework. And it is more difficult for students to make technology choices, especially, when it comes to cell-phones. Kids will beg their parents for a cell-phone. Many parents want to make sure their kids are safe and they could stay in touch with this way. Teachers can use cell-phones to record lessons when students are absent（缺席的）. But many teachers dislike cell-phones. Some kids send messages or have talks in the class. Sending messages also causes the problem of cheating on exams.
Many kids think iPods are necessary, but are they good for children's education? Maybe they are. That's the opinion of Doug Johnson, an educator. Johnson says that educators should accept（接受）all new forms of technology in the classroom，including iPods. "I don't think we should be afraid. The truth is that it's easier to change the way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation.” he said.
30.According to author, primary school children should ____.
A. use the computer and the Internet regularly
B. ask their parents to buy them cell-phones
C. buy iPods to listen to music
D. go to libraries to read more books
31. Why do parents agree to buy their children cell-phones?
A. They want their children to be cool.
B. They think cell-phones be helpful to their study.
C. They want to keep in touch with their children.
D. They want their children to keep up to date.
32.The following are all reasons why many teachers dislike cell-phones EXCEPT ____.
A. cell-phones can be used to cheat on exams
B. cell-phones can be used to record lessons
C. schoolchildren will send messages during class
D. schoolchildren might talk on them during class
33.We can infer from what Doug Johnson said that ____.
A. cell-phones are not useful to students
B. teachers should let students use cell-phones
C. schoolchildren should follow the trends（潮流）of fashion
D. it's better for teachers to change their teaching methods

四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）
Generally speaking, food is important for us to keep our life and we have food every day to satisfy the need of energy. Because of the influence of culture, climate, and region, different countries have different food culture.
About the name of the dishes. There is a huge difference between Chinese and the West. Many of Chinese dishes have very interesting and beautiful names. For example, one of the Chinese dishes is called "Ants Climbing the Trees." But it is simply made of potato noodles and some meat. However, most of western food has a simple and clear name. You can know what it is when you hear the name.
About the tableware Chinese people use chopsticks and western people use fork and knife. Western people will use fork to hold the meat and cut it by knife. Chinese just use chopsticks to pick things.
About the number of meals. Chinese people only have three meals during a day. But western people will have more, they have afternoon tea.
Chinese food is well-known in the world and the Chinese food culture is not all the same with that in the west countries. We cannot say it is right or wrong because it reflects different cultures in different countries.
34.Why do different countries have different food culture？
35.What is "Ants Climbing the Trees" made of？
36.How do Western people have meals with fork and knife?
37.How many meals do Western people have every day?
38.What is the passage mainly about?

書面表達(dá)（共10分）
五． 文段表達(dá)（共10分）
39．請(qǐng)從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示完成文段寫作。（字?jǐn)?shù)不少于50字，作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名）
題目①：假如你是李華，你正在舉辦一個(gè)生日Party，你網(wǎng)友Betty給你發(fā)來信息，她想知道你現(xiàn)在正在做什么。請(qǐng)你給她回個(gè)信息，告訴她：你和誰在一起，你們正在做什么，以及你現(xiàn)在的心情。
提示問題：1.Who are you with？
2.What are you doing now?
3.What’s your feeling?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________

題目②：為了提高青少年的健康飲食意識(shí)，讓更多的同學(xué)參與到健康飲食活動(dòng)中《21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)》正在開展以“健康飲食”為主題的征文大賽。請(qǐng)你寫篇征文，談?wù)劷】碉嬍车闹匾裕闫綍r(shí)的飲食習(xí)慣是什么，及你怎樣評(píng)價(jià)你的飲食習(xí)慣。
提示問題：1.Why is it important for us to eat healthily?
2.What’s your eating habit?
3.What do you think of your eating habit?
_______________________________________________________________________________________

2021北京昌平一中初一（下）期中英語
參考答案
一．單項(xiàng)填空。（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1．【分析】麗莎是個(gè)愛干凈的女孩，她經(jīng)常在晚飯后洗頭發(fā)。
【解答】she她，主格；she's她是；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)她的頭發(fā)可知用形容詞性物主代詞修飾hair。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握形容詞性物主代詞的用法。
2．【分析】布萊克先生住在附近的一套公寓里。我們總是在星期天下午去看望他。
【解答】on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午，下午或晚上；at用于具體的時(shí)刻前面；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；for后跟一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)Sunday afternoon"星期天下午"可知，在具體某一天下午用介詞on。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】介詞這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常積累，結(jié)合語境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題。
3．【分析】湯姆感覺不舒服，所以他媽媽帶他去醫(yī)院。
【解答】and和；but但是；because因?yàn)?；so所以。根據(jù)Tom doesn't feel well"湯姆感覺不舒服"可知，"所以"他媽媽帶他去醫(yī)院。
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語境，選擇合適連詞用法。
4．【分析】﹣﹣這些蘋果多少錢？
﹣﹣十元一公斤。
【解答】How much多少錢；How often多久，對(duì)頻度提問；How old幾歲；How many多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)Ten yuan a kilo."十元一公斤。"可知，對(duì)價(jià)錢提問用How much。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】疑問詞組通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑問詞組的用法，選擇合適答案。
5．【分析】消防員的工作是危險(xiǎn)的，但它是重要的。
【解答】safe安全的；funny滑稽的；careful仔細(xì)的；important重要的；根據(jù)句意可知說消防工作危險(xiǎn)但是這是一個(gè)重要的工作。
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。
6．【分析】冰箱里沒有一些牛奶了，讓我們?nèi)ベI些吧。
【解答】some和any都可表示一些，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，區(qū)別在于some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑問句。a lot表示多，常修飾動(dòng)詞。many表示許多，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題干中l(wèi)et's go to buy some可知冰箱里沒有牛奶了，其中milk是不可數(shù)名詞，且該句是否定句，則只能用any。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求學(xué)生熟悉選項(xiàng)的用法及區(qū)別，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
7．【分析】我家里有一個(gè)機(jī)器人，它可以幫我們做大部分家務(wù)。
【解答】幫助某人做某事"help sb. （to）do sth."；題意是做大部分的家庭作業(yè)。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配，需要掌握動(dòng)詞的正確搭配用法，根據(jù)句意，選出正確答案。
8．【分析】請(qǐng)停止看書，讓我們休息一下。
【解答】停止手中正在做的事"stop doing sth."；停止手中的事情去做另一件事"stop to do sth."；根據(jù)let us have a rest可知是停止手中正在做的事。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的搭配，需要掌握動(dòng)詞的正確搭配，根據(jù)句意，選出正確答案。
9．【分析】我的祖父母每天早上6點(diǎn)起床。
【解答】every morning每天早上，要用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，grandparents復(fù)數(shù)主語，動(dòng)詞要用原形。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的掌握。
10．【分析】看！女孩們正在教室前面跳舞。
【解答】look（看）是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞語，故而用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除A、C、和D。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的考查重點(diǎn)在于be動(dòng)詞的合理應(yīng)用、Ving形式的正確書寫以及標(biāo)志詞語等，在做題時(shí)要多加注意。
11．【分析】湯姆經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午飯。
【解答】often經(jīng)常，要用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，Tom第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的掌握
12．【分析】——打擾一下。最近的書店怎么走？
——沿著這條路走，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它在你的右邊。
【解答】A.Sure當(dāng)然；B.I'm sorry對(duì)不起；C.Hello你好；D.Excuse me打擾一下；根據(jù)How can I get to the nearest bookshop？可知應(yīng)說打擾一下。
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先迅速地瀏覽一遍對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話的情境，How can I get to the nearest bookshop？結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。
二、完形填空。（共8分，每小題8分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
13．【分析】本文講述了阿曼達(dá)幫助艾米麗認(rèn)識(shí)了很多新的朋友。幫助別人不僅意味著給別人幸福，也意味著給你一個(gè)了解別人的機(jī)會(huì)。
【解答】（1）C 名詞辨析。A前面，B中間，C后面，D中心，根據(jù)上句Amanda paid attention to a lonely girl for quite a lot of time.She was named Emily.阿曼達(dá)很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間都在關(guān)注一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的女孩，她叫艾米麗。可知阿曼達(dá)和艾米麗一起上物理課，艾米麗總是自己坐在后面。故答案是C。
（2）B 形容詞辨析。A開心的，B驚訝的，C傷心的，D興奮的，根據(jù)上句One day，Amanda found a chance to speak with Emily after class一天，阿曼達(dá)在課后找到了和艾米麗說話的機(jī)會(huì)，可知艾米麗應(yīng)該是很驚訝，故答案是B。
（3）D 形容詞辨析。A年輕的，B相似的，C感興趣的，D新的，根據(jù)下句She had no family or friends here.她在這里沒有家人或朋友?？芍切聛淼模蚀鸢甘荄。
（4）B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A得到，B加入，C享受，D變成，根據(jù)上句Amanda waved her hands阿曼達(dá)揮了揮手，應(yīng)該是邀請(qǐng)她加入他們，故答案是B。
（5）C 名詞辨析。A書，B籃球，C盤子，D書包，根據(jù)上文A few days later in the lunchroom，幾天后在午餐室，應(yīng)該是拿著她的盤子，故答案是C。
（6）A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A歡迎，B幫助，C笑，D發(fā)現(xiàn)，根據(jù)上句Amanda introduced Emily to other girls sitting at the table.阿曼達(dá)把艾米麗介紹給坐在桌旁的其他女孩。大家應(yīng)該是歡迎她，故答案是A。
（7）D 名詞辨析。A外表，B禮物，C揚(yáng)，D微笑，根據(jù)上句阿曼達(dá)把艾米麗介紹給坐在桌旁的其他女孩。這里Emily gave Amanda a thankful和語境，應(yīng)該是給了一個(gè)感謝的微笑，故答案是D。
（8）A 動(dòng)名詞辨析。A幫助，B尊敬，C談?wù)?，D感謝，根據(jù)上文的故事，可知幫助別人不僅意味著給別人帶來快樂，也意味著給你一個(gè)了解別人的機(jī)會(huì)，故答案是A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。
三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每小題6分）
14．【分析】本文主要是一家快餐店的菜單。
【解答】（1）B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合菜單可知，最便宜的是一小袋炸薯?xiàng)l，只需要0.5美元。故選B。
（2）B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干：如果你買兩個(gè)小號(hào)雞肉堡，一份中號(hào)薯?xiàng)l和一份中號(hào)飲料，你需要付多少錢？根據(jù)菜單可以計(jì)算：2×1.2+0.75+1＝4.15美元。故選B。
（3）A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)菜單可知，上面是漢堡、炸薯?xiàng)l等食物，可推測(cè)這一定是快餐店，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。
15．【分析】本文主要介紹了方太太忙碌的日常工作。
【解答】（1）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)At7：40 when Mrs Fang is at breakfast，there comes a call.Twenty minutes later，she is with Ann，because she cannot stop her baby from crying.可知在接完第一個(gè)電話二十分鐘后她到了Ann的身邊，因此判斷第一個(gè)電話是Ann打的。故選A。
（2）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After that，Mrs Fang goes on to see Mr Johnson，a rich old man who lives alone.His arm was broken and cannot wash or put on his clothes himself.He must be looked after everyday.之后，方太太又去見了約翰遜先生，他是一位獨(dú)居的有錢老人。他的胳膊斷了，不能自己洗衣服或穿衣服。他必須每天得到照顧?？芍教疹櫦s翰遜先生，因?yàn)樗母觳矓嗔恕９蔬xB。
（3）B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)There，Mrs.Fang helps wash Ann's three﹣day﹣old baby and it soon calms（安靜）down.After that，Mrs Fang goes on to see Mr Johnson，a rich old man who lives alone.His arm was broken and cannot wash or put on his clothes himself.He must be looked after every day.One by one，she answers their questions and helps them take their medicine，while the doctor takes care of other more serious problems.在那里，方太太幫安妮洗了三天大的寶寶，寶寶很快就平靜下來。之后，方太太又去見了約翰遜先生，一位獨(dú)居的有錢老人。他的胳膊斷了，不能自己洗衣服，也不能自己穿衣服，必須每天照顧他。她一個(gè)接一個(gè)地回答他們的問題并幫助他們服藥，而醫(yī)生則負(fù)責(zé)處理其他更嚴(yán)重的問題。可知方太太的工作是幫助照顧孩子，照顧生病的老人，在養(yǎng)老院回答老人的問題并讓他們吃藥，因此判斷她可能是社區(qū)的一名護(hù)士。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀全文，理解文意，閱讀題目后返回原文找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，一一核對(duì)選擇符合原文原意的答案，推理判斷題要以原文為依據(jù)，做完再次閱讀并檢查。
16．【分析】茶是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的重要組成部分，喝茶有很多好處，它能讓人感覺不太累，能清除體內(nèi)的熱量，幫助人們減肥，本文主要介紹的是茶的發(fā)明和關(guān)于喝茶的一些建議。
【解答】（1）C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Drinking tea has many advantages.It makes people feel less tired，clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight.可知喝茶有很多好處，它能讓人感覺不太累，能清除體內(nèi)的熱量，幫助人們減肥，故答案為：C。
（2）A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Green tea is the best choice for office workers可知綠茶是上班族的最佳選擇，史米斯先生是個(gè)電腦老師，他最好喝綠茶，故答案為：A。
（3）C 寫作意圖題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知文章主要介紹了中國(guó)茶文化的起源，并且介紹了飲茶的好處以及一些飲茶的建議，都是關(guān)于茶的信息，故答案為：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。
17．【分析】本文主要講述了不同的人對(duì)使用手機(jī)的不同看法。
【解答】（1）D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Even if you have a computer，it's a good idea to get children familiar with libraries"如果你有一臺(tái)電腦，讓孩子熟悉圖書館是個(gè)好主意?？芍荄項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：D。
（2）C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Many parents want to make sure their kids are safe and they could stay in touch with this way"許多父母想要確保他們的孩子是安全的，他們可以通過這種方式保持聯(lián)系?？芍狢符合題意。故選：C。
（3）B。理解判斷題。根據(jù)"But many teachers dislike cell﹣phones.Some kids send messages or have talks in the class.Sending messages also causes the problem of cheating on exams"但是很多老師不喜歡手機(jī)。有些孩子在課堂上發(fā)信息或聊天。發(fā)短信也會(huì)導(dǎo)致考試作弊的問題?？芍荁項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：B。
（4）D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The truth is that it's easier to change the way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation"事實(shí)上，改變我們的教學(xué)方式要比改變整個(gè)一代人的技術(shù)習(xí)慣更容易"。可知D符合題意。故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
18．【分析】這篇文章主要講不同的飲食文化。由于文化、氣候和地區(qū)的影響，不同國(guó)家有不同的飲食文化。
【解答】（1）Because of the influence of culture，climate.and region，different countries have different food culture.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Because of the influence of culture，climate，and region，different countries have different food culture.由于文化、氣候、和宗教的影響，不同的國(guó)家有不同的美食文化。故答案為Because of the influence of culture，climate.and region，different countries have different food culture。
（2）It is simply made of potato noodles and some meat.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)For example，one of the Chinese dishes is called "Ants Climbing the Trees."But it is simply made of potato noodles and some meat.中國(guó)菜中有一道叫做"爬樹螞蟻"但它只是由土豆面和一些肉做成的。故答案為It is simply made of potato noodles and some meat。
（3）Westen people will use fork to hold the meat and cut it by knife.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Western people will use fork to hold the meat and cut it by knife.西方人用叉子夾肉，然后用刀切肉。故答案為Westen people will use fork to hold the meat and cut it by knife。
（4）Four meals.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。題目翻譯為"西方人每天吃幾頓飯？"根據(jù)原文"Chinesepeople only have three meals during a day.But Westen people will have more，they have afternoon tea"可知，中國(guó)人每天只吃3頓飯，而西方人吃的更多他們還有下午茶。也就是說西方人比中國(guó)人多了一頓下午茶，所以是4頓飯。故答案為Four meals。
（5）Different food culture.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Generally speaking，food is important for us to keep our life and we have food every day to satisfy the need of energy.Because of the influence of culture，climate，and region，different countries have different food culture.一般來說，食物對(duì)我們的生活很重要，我們每天都有食物來滿足能源需求。由于文化、氣候和地區(qū)的影響，不同國(guó)家有不同的飲食文化。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，通篇講述的是different food culture.不同的美食文化。通篇都在拿中國(guó)和西方的美食文化做比較，來凸顯不同（different）。因此這篇文章主要講不同的飲食文化。故答案為Different food culture。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
五． 文段表達(dá)（共10分）請(qǐng)從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示完成文段寫作。（字?jǐn)?shù)不少于50字，作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名）
19．【分析】【高分句型一】
There is a big cake on the table.桌子上有一個(gè)大蛋糕。there be句型，表示"有"。
【高分句型二】
Some people are watching TV on the sofa.有些人在沙發(fā)上看電視。watch TV看電視。
【解答】I'm in my house with my friends now. （和誰在哪兒）They are celebrating my birthday for me.I prepared a lot of delicious food for them.There is a big cake on the table.【高分句型一】Some of them are eating.Some people are playing games.Some people are watching TV on the sofa.【高分句型二】Some are singing. （做什么）I feel very happy.How I wish you were here.（感受）
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一篇提綱作文，題目要求圍繞提示內(nèi)容寫作，命題既有限制又給予學(xué)生發(fā)揮的空間。在寫作中要綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)，適當(dāng)運(yùn)用連詞、副詞等進(jìn)行過渡。
20．【分析】【高分句型一】
What we are used to eating every day has a great effect on our health.我們每天吃的東西對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。
What引導(dǎo)主語從句we are used to eating every day.
【高分句型二】
I don't eat before going to bed because it's good for my health.我睡覺前不吃東西，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)我的健康有好處。
because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
【解答】What we are used to eating every day has a great effect on our health.【高分句型一】As we all know ，food high in sugar and fatmay be tasty，but eating too much of them will probably result in some illnesses related to obesity，such asheart disease and diabetes.（健康飲食的重要性）I have a good eating habit.I like eating vegetables and fruits.I never eat junk food.I don't eat before going to bed because it's good for my health.【高分句型二】（我的飲食習(xí)慣）
I think my eating habits are very healthy.I will keep them.（我對(duì)我的飲食習(xí)慣的評(píng)價(jià)）
To be healthy，we should develop good eating habits.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

相關(guān)試卷

2021北京延慶初一（下）期中英語（教師版）：

這是一份2021北京延慶初一（下）期中英語（教師版），共10頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了單項(xiàng)填空，完形填空，閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題，文段表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

2021北京海淀初一（下）期中英語（教師版）：

這是一份2021北京海淀初一（下）期中英語（教師版），共12頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了聽后選擇，聽后回答，聽后記錄并轉(zhuǎn)寫，單項(xiàng)填空，語法填空，完形填空，閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，文段表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

2021北京昌平初一（下）期末英語（教師版）：

這是一份2021北京昌平初一（下）期末英語（教師版），共9頁(yè)。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2020北京昌平二中初一（上）期中英語（教師版）

2020北京昌平二中初一（上）期中英語（教師版）
2019北京昌平新學(xué)道臨川學(xué)校初一（下）期末英語（教師版）

2019北京昌平新學(xué)道臨川學(xué)校初一（下）期末英語（教師版）
2023北京昌平初一（上）期末英語（教師版）

2023北京昌平初一（上）期末英語（教師版）
2023北京一零一中初一（下）期中英語（教師版）

2023北京一零一中初一（下）期中英語（教師版）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期中專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部