2023.4
聽力理解（共 32 分）
一、聽后選擇。(共18分, 每小題1.5分)
聽對話或獨白, 根據(jù)對話或獨白的內(nèi)容, 從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。
請聽一段對話，完成第1至第2小題。
1. What des Jenny think f drawing?
A. Tiring.B. Interesting.C. Relaxing.
2. When des the running club hld activities?
A. On Tuesday evenings.
B. On Wednesday evenings.
C. On Wednesday afternns.
請聽一段對話，完成第3至第4小題。
3. Hw will they get t the z?
A. By car.B. By subway.C. By bike.
4. What des David think f elephants?
A. Cute.B. Friendly.C. Clever.
請聽一段對話，完成第5至第6小題。
5. Hw far is it frm the city center t the village?
A. 15 km.B. 25 km.C. 30 km.
6. What will Kelly d with Sam?
A. Visiting the farm.B. G fishing.C. G swimming.
請聽一段對話，完成第7至第8小題。
7. Where are the speakers?
A. At a TV statin.B. At the man’s huse.C. In a music club.
8. Hw lng des Jack write a day?
A. Abut tw hursB. Less than fur hurs.C. Five r six hurs.
請聽一段對話，完成第9至第10小題。
9. What may the relatinship between the tw speakers be?
A. Friends. B. ClassmatesC. Teacher and student.
10. Which is NOT Tm’s schl rule?
A. They can’t wear hats in class.
B. They can eat in the classrm.
C. They have t keep their hair shrt.
請聽一段獨白，完成第11至第12小題。
11. Hw lng is the music festival?
A. An hur.B. One hur and a half.C. Tw hurs.
12. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce smething abut music.
B. T make students get interested in music.
C. T tell smething abut the music festival.
二、聽后回答。（共8分，每小題2分）
聽對話，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容回答問題。每段對話你將聽兩遍。
請聽一段對話，回答第13小題。
13. When des Steve g t bed?
_____________________________________________________________________
請聽一段對話，回答第14小題。
14. What des Jim usually d n weekend evenings?
_____________________________________________________________________
請聽一段對話，回答第15小題。
15. Hw lng des it take Lisa t walk t schl?
_____________________________________________________________________
請聽一段對話，回答第16小題。
16. Why d many peple g t the z t see Meng Lan?
_____________________________________________________________________
三、聽后記錄。（共6分，每小題1.5分）
請聽一段獨白，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容和提示信息，將所缺的關鍵信息填寫在答題紙的相應位置上。每空只填一個詞。獨白你將聽兩遍。
知識運用（共22分）
四、單項填空。（共10分，每小題1分）
從下列所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。
21. –Why d yu like mnkeys?
– Because ______ are clever and cute.
A. themB. theyC. theirD. theirs
22. Mther’s Day cmes ______ May 14th this year.
A. inB. nC. atD. frm
23. – ______ des Sctt eat breakfast?
– He eats breakfast at seven ’clck.
A. What timeB. HwC. WhyD. Where
24. – Mm, I can’t find my cat. Where is it?
– Lk! It ______ n the grass.
A. runB. runsC. is runningD. are running
25. Lucy is very ______. She always helps thers.
A. shyB. strict C. beautifulD. kind
26. Bruce always______ his teeth after eating t have gd teeth.
A. brushB. brushesC. is brushingD. are brushing
27. – Can I g ut and play ftball fr a while?
– I’m afraid yu______. Wrk must cme first.
A. needn’tB. dn’tC. shuldn’tD. can’t
28. I’d like t g swimming with yu, ______ I have t d my hmewrk first.
A. andB. sC. butD. r
29. – Jenny, d yu want ______ me fr dinner utside?
– Yeah. That’s great!
A. t jinB. jinC. jinsD. jining
30. – Jim, thanks fr helping me with my English.
– ______.
A. Dn’t thank me. B. Thank yu, t.
C. Yu’re welcme. D. Sunds gd.
五、完形填空。（共12分，每小題1.5分）
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。
I still remember father spent plenty f time teaching me hw t prnunce a wrd, hw t understand smething that I saw fr the first time and hw t be plite t thers. And I will never 31 ne sentence my father used t say t me, “I lve yu, sn. Say yu lve me, sn.” Naturally, I wuld scream, “I lve yu, Dad.”
When I was grwing up, I fund that I had little in 32 with my father gradually. Smetimes we ften argued abut smething sharply and then the argument changed int a quarrel. I knew there was a gap between us. I didn’t 33 hearing the wrd “I lve yu” frm my father the last time. T tell yu the truth, I culdn’t hnestly remember when I had last said thse wrds t him, either.
Nw father was in hspital. The dctr said it was serius and he needed an peratin at nce, but he wasn’t sure whether my father was able t survive（經(jīng)受得?。﹊t. Everything in my childhd 34 in my mind. Then I called and said, “Dad, I lve yu!”
There was a 35 at the ther end and then he replied cldly, “Well, I lve yu, t!”
I cried and said, “Dad, I knw yu lve me, and when yu are ready, I knw yu will say what yu want t say.”
Later, my mther called and nervusly asked, “Paul, is everything OK?”
A few weeks later, I was wrking when I received my father’s call, “Paul, I lve yu.” I was s 36 that my tears rlled dwn my cheeks. Perhaps bth f us 37 that this special mment had taken ur relatinship t a new level.
A shrt while after this special mment, my father finally gt well after the heart peratin. I can’t 38 that if I did nt take the first step and Dad did nt survive the surgery, what kind f life I wuld lead nw.
31. A. frget B. practice C. understand D. say
32. A. heart B. manner C. cmmn D. danger
33. A. avid B. enjy C. practice D. remember
34. A. appeared B. pened C. kept D. stayed
35. A. shut B. surprise C. silence D. luck
36. A. educated B. bred C. encuraged D. tuched
37. A. required B. realized C. reprted D. repeated
38. A. cnclude B. imagine C. infer D. decide
閱讀理解（共36分）
六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）
A
Cmfrt fds can make us feel gd. Here are sme wrds frm yung students.
Hw des Peng Xicheng feel after eating his cmfrt fd?
Happy. B. Energetic. C. Warm. D. Prud.
What is Xie Kunyang’s cmfrt fd?
Muttn sup. B. Dumplings.
C. Egg and tmat sup. D. Ndles.
Where can yu find this passage?
In a magazine. B. In a travel guide.
C. In a science reprt. D. In a students’ newspaper.
B
Emma lked sadly ut f the windw f the bus. Only 50 miles utside the twn was the farm where she grew up. She thught abut the farm all the time, especially the animals.
When her family sld the farm and mved t the nearby twn, Emma was excited. But when she gt t the new schl, she felt ut f place. She had few classmates t talk t.
With a sigh, Emma turned her attentin back t the present. The bus came t a stp. “Welcme t the Nature Center.” her teacher said. “A guide will give us a presentatin abut the animals, and then yu’ll help t feed the baby squirrels. Nw, I want everyne t find a partner.”
Emma didn’t have any friends yet. Wh wuld be her partner? Emma gt clse t Julia, a talkative and utging girl. “Culd I be yur partner?” Emma asked uncertainly.
“Sure.” said Julia warmly.
Tgether, the girls walked int the center. After the presentatin, a keeper shwed them hw t hld the bttle f milk fr baby squirrels. Then the girls started t feed their wn baby squirrels.
After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, “Wuld yu like t help feed the adult squirrels, t?” Emma was quick t vlunteer, but when the keeper pened the first cage, a squirrel inside jumped ut. Emma remained calm, held ut her hand, made quiet sunds, and then quickly gt it.
“Ww! Yu are s brave!” Julia said. “Yu’re always s quiet. I thught yu were afraid f everything.”
“I knw that we have t stay calm when animals are frightened r excited.”
The keeper ndded in agreement and asked Emma, “Wuld yu like t vlunteer t help ut with the animals at the center?”
“Cl! I wuld lve t wrk here! That’s a great chance!” Emma replied cheerfully.
That afternn, in the bus n the way back t schl, Emma sat next t Julia, her new friend. A rush f new-fund happiness washed ver her.
42. Hw did Emma feel when she gt t the new schl?
A. Sad. B. Warm.C. Nervus.D. Excited.
43. What prbably help Emma stay calm when the squirrel jumped ut?
A. Her decisin t prtect her friend. B. Her knwledge frm her classmates.
C. Her clse relatinship with the squirrel. D. Her experience with animals n the farm.
44. On the way back t schl, Emma felt happy because _________.
A. she easily caught the baby squirrel
B. the teacher praised her fr being brave
C. she culd care fr animals again and made a friend
D. she returned t the farm and learned a lt abut animals
C
Hw d yu feel abut nature? After spending hurs indrs, d yu feel better when yu visit yur lcal park? 1 believe the answer must be “YES”.
Mst peple think that nature is gd fr ur bdies and brains. Hwever, humans are spending mre time inside and less time utside. Fr example, the number f visitrs t Canada’s natinal parks is getting smaller every year. And in cuntries such as the USA, nly 10% f teenagers spend time utside every day. Many dctrs feel that this is a prblem in the twenty-first century.
Therefre, sme dctrs are studying the cnnectin between nature and health: ne example is the wrk f Dr. Matilda in Sweden. The dctr gave peple a math test. During the test, their heart rates were fast. After the test, ne grup f peple sat in a 3D-virtual-reality (虛擬現(xiàn)實) rm fr fifteen minutes with pictures and sunds f nature. Their heart rates were slwer than peple’s in the ther grup. The virtual tuch with nature helped them feel mre relaxed. The natural wrld allws ur brains t rest and slw dwn, and can leave us feeling happier and less stressed. Anther example frm Canada als shws nature is gd fr health. In Trnt, researchers studied 31, 000 peple living in the city. In general, they fund that healthier peple lived near parks.
Because f studies like these, sme cuntries and cities want peple t enjy nature in their everyday life. In Dubai, peple plan t build a new shpping mall with a large garden, s shppers can relax utside with trees, plants and water. And Suth Krea has new frests near its cities and arund 13 millin peple visit these frests every year. Getting clse t nature has been thught t be necessary fr brain develpment in children. In Switzerland, “frest schls” are ppular. Schl children study their subjects in the frests and exercise a lt utside. S after building cities fr s lng, perhaps it’s nw time t start rebuilding nature.
In a wrd, nature hlds a special kind f energy: it is clean, wild and spirit-renewing, which makes us grw strnger. 47
45. What is the purpse f Paragraph 2?
A. T share peple’ s ideas abut nature.
B. T ffer sme advice fr peple’s lives.
C. T raise the prblem f peple’s lifestyle.
D. T shw peple’s lives in different cuntries.
46. What d the results f the studies in Paragraph 3 mainly shw?
A. The math test is hard and makes peple very nervus.
B. Nature can relax peple and influence them psitively.
C. Peple’s heart rates increase in a 3D-virtual-reality rm.
D. Many healthy peple in Canada like t live clse t parks.
47. The best sentences that can be put in the blank f the last paragraph is ________.
A. S nature is ur best chice, isn’t it?
B. S why nt run away frm the cities?
C. S why nt let nature be part f ur daily life?
D. S nature is mre imprtant than cities, isn’t it?
D
Self-talk Helps Us All
Talking t yurself may seem a little shameful. If yu’ve ever been verheard criticizing yurself fr a flish mistake r practicing a speech, yu’ll knw the scial prblems it can cause. Accrding t the well-knwn saying, talking t yurself is the first sign f madness.
But there’s n need fr embarrassment. Talking t urselves, whether ut lud r silently in ur heads, is valuable. Self-talk allws us t plan what we are ging t d, manage ur activities and cntrl ur emtins. Fr example, take a trip t any preschl and watch a small girl playing with her tys. Yu are very likely t hear her talking t herself: ffering herself directins and talking abut her prblems. Psychlgists call this private speech — language that is spken ut lud but directed at yurself. We d a lt f it when we are yung.
As children, accrding t the Russian psychlgist Lev Vygtsky, we use private speech t regulate (規(guī)范) ur actins in the same way that we use public speech t cntrl the behavir f thers. As we grw lder, we internalize this system.
Psychlgical experiments have shwn that this s-called inner speech can imprve ur perfrmance in tasks like judging what ther peple are thinking. One recent study suggested that self-talk is mst effective when we address urselves in the secnd persn: as “yu” rather than “I”.
We keep the private speech we use as children inside — but we never truly put away the ut-lud versin. If yu want prf, turn n a sprts channel. Yu’re sure t see an athlete r tw cheering themselves up r sclding (責備) themselves after a bad sht.
Making a dialgue with urselves — asking questins f the self and prviding answers — seems t be a very gd way f slving prblems and wrking thrugh ideas. Hearing different pints f view means ur thughts can end up in different places, just like a regular dialgue, and might turn ut t be ne f the keys t human creativity.
Bth kinds f self-talk — the silent and the ut-lud — seem t bring many different benefits t ur thinking. Wrds t the self, spken silently r alud, are s much mre than just idle chatter.
48. Frm the first tw paragraphs, we can learn that ________.
A. there is n need fr us t talk t urselves ften
B. mst preschl girls like talking t themselves
C. making private speeches brings us much value
D. criticizing urselves can cause scial prblems
49. What des the wrd “internalize” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. T stp ding smething B. T keep smething inside
C. T take smething ut D. T thrw smething away
50. Accrding t the recent study, which kind f self-talk is mst effective?
A. I talk t myself silently: “I culd d better.”
B. I talk t myself ut lud: “I culd d better.”
C. I talk t myself silently: “He culd d better.”
D. I talk t myself ut lud: “Yu culd d better.”
51. Hw can self-talk help us?
A. It helps peple slve prblems.
B. It makes peple hear their real thughts.
C. It allws peple t express feelings clearly.
D. It imprves the effectiveness f addressing ideas.
七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）
Is it hard fr yu t g near peple r jin in cnversatins? D yu feel shy and nervus when yu talk t smene new?
Sme peple seem t naturally knw hw t start a cnversatin with anyne, in any place. But the truth is that nne f us are brn with scial skills. They’re things we learn ver time. If yu’re nt ne f thse lucky nes, these tips will help yu start talking when yu first meet smene.
Say smething abut the surrundings（環(huán)境）. If yu’re at a party, fr example, yu can start a talk by saying smething abut the place, the fd, r the music. “I lve this sng,” “The fd’s great. Have yu tried the chicken?”
Ask an pen-ended questin, ne that calls fr mre than just a yes r n answer. Yu’d better begin with ne f the 5 W’s questins. Questins that start with wh, where, when, what r why are called 5W’s questins. Fr example, “Wh d yu knw here?” “Where d yu usually g n a Friday?” “When did yu mve here?” “What keeps yu busy?” “Why did yu decide t becme a vegetarian?” Mst peple enjy talking abut themselves, s asking a questin is a gd way t get a cnversatin started.
Use a cmpliment(贊美). Fr example, “I really like yur handbag, can I ask where yu gt it?”
Keep the cnversatin ging with small talk. Dn’t say smething that’s clearly annying(讓人厭煩的) and avid heavy subjects such as plitics r religin (宗教). It is wise t chse light subjects like the weather, schl, bks, r sprts teams. These subjects may help yu find smething yu bth like.
Listen effectively. Listening is nt the same as waiting fr yur turn t talk. One f the keys t effective cmmunicatin is t fcus fully n the speaker and shw interest in what’s being said. Nd frm time t time, smile at the persn, and make sure yur psture(姿態(tài)) is pen and inviting.
Hw can we start a talk if we’re at the party?
What are the 5 W’s questins?
Why shuld we chse light subjects?
What is ne f the keys t effective cmmunicatin?
What d yu think f the tips? And Why?
書面表達（共 10 分）
八、文段表達。（10分）
57. 從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
題目①
假如你是李華，本周末你們班將去北京中山公園（Beijing Zhngshan Park）游玩，你們班的交換生Peter也將一同前往。請你寫一封電子郵件，告訴Peter去中山公園所選擇的交通方式及原因，以及在中山公園游玩時需要遵守哪些園區(qū)守則。
提示詞語：take the subway, ride a bike, cnvenient(方便的), thrw rubbish
提示問題：● Hw are yu ging t Beijing Zhngshan Park? And why?
● What rules d yu need t fllw in the park?

題目②
母親節(jié)就要到了，假如你是李華，是二中的一名七年級的學生。為了感恩媽媽，你校英語社團組織了以 “My Mther’s Daily Rutine”為主題的演講比賽。請你用英語寫一篇不少于50詞的演講稿，向大家介紹你媽媽的日常生活及你的感受。
提示詞語：Mther’s Day, thank
提示問題：● What is yur mther’s daily rutine?
● What d yu think f her daily rutine?

My Mther’s Daily Rutine


參考答案
一至三 聽力略; 四至六 選擇題如下表
七. 52.We can start a talk by saying smething abut the place,the fd, r the music.
53.They are questins that start with wh,where,when,what r why.
54.Because these light subjects may help yu find smething yu bth like.
55.It is t fcus fully n the speaker and shw interest in what's being said.
56.The tips are gd and useful.They can inprve ur scial skills.
八.題①One pssible versin
Dear Peter,
I'd like t tell yu that we are ging t Beijing Zhngshan Park this weekend.I wnder yu hw t g there,because yu are an exchange student.It is cnvenient t g there by subway.We usually take Subway Line 1 t g there.Yu can als ride a bike if yu have time.
We shud bey the rules f the Park.Fr example,we shud keep it clean and tidy.We can't pick sme flwers r thrw rubbish such as whitebxes and plastic bags. The bad behavir may destry yur gd imagine.
I think yu can have a great time.
Yurs,
Lihua
題② One pssible versin
My Mther's Daily Rutine
Dear friends,
Mther's Day is cming.I'm hnr t be here t say smething abut my mther.Zhen is her name,in my eyes she is a great wman.She is always warmhearted and kind and peaceful.
My mther is famus fr hardwrking.In the early mrning,she ften prepares a nice breakfast fr us.Then she starts her wrk,planting crps and fetching water t irrigate them.At nn,she cmes back frm cuntryside t ck rice and vegetables.In the afternn,she is ging t d sme fd business.In the evening,she des sme husewrk and learns accunting.I lve her and nw I study harder than befre.
Thanks fr yur listening .
答題須知：
1、本試卷共10頁，共8道大題，57道小題。滿分100分?？荚嚂r間90分鐘。
2、試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題紙上，在試卷上作答無效。
3、在答題紙上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。
Self-prtectin
We all like this lessn because there are n 17 r bring classes. And we can learn hw t save lives and knw hw t stp 18 befre it really happens. Here is sme useful advice.
When in a traffic accident
Remember the car number.
If it is a bicycle, try t call yur 19
When it is 20 heavily and there is lightning
Dn’t stay in high places and stay away frm trees.
When smene falls int the water
Cry ut fr help.
Muttn sup is my cmfrt fd. I think it is yummy and really nice. My father cks it very well. When the sup is ready, he ften says “Cme n!” Then, we g t the table t prepare dinner tgether. At last, we have a special dinner. We are all very happy eating tgether.
Hu Zitng
I like t eat dumplings with my family. East r west, mm’s cking is the best. My mther can ck very well. I always help her and I feel a sense f achievement. I enjy watching my family eat the fd I make. After eating sme dumplings, I feel s energetic.
Peng Xicheng
I like egg and tmat sup. My grandma ften makes this dish fr lunch. In fact, I used t be picky(挑剔的), but my grandma made it s delicius that I fell in lve with it. After drinking the sup, my stmach feels s cmfrtable and my heart is full f warmth and happiness.
Xie Kunyang
I like eating ndles. I like t make them fr my mm and dad. It’ s als easy t ck. Every time I ck ndles fr my family, they feel s happy. I feel prud f myself, t. Ndles are a symbl f lve in my family.
Jiang Renwen
Dear Peter,
I’ d like t tell yu that we’re ging t Beijing Zhngshan Park this weekend. ______
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
題號
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
B
A
C
D
B
D
C
A
C
題號
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
C
D
A
C
D
B
B
B
C
題號
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
D
C
D
C
C
B
C
C
B
D
題號
51
答案
D

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這是一份2021北京海淀初一（下）期中英語（教師版），共12頁。試卷主要包含了聽后選擇，聽后回答，聽后記錄并轉(zhuǎn)寫，單項填空，語法填空，完形填空，閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，文段表達等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

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