2023北京昌平初一（上）期末                   英    語                     2022.12本試卷共8頁，六道大題，35個小題，滿分60分?？荚嚂r間90分鐘。考生務(wù)必將答案填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請交回答題卡。知識運用（共14分）一、單項填空（共3分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. Grandma’s birthday is coming! Let’s make a birthday cake for ________! A. him   B. them   C. her   D. you2. Some of my friends enjoy running ________ the morning.A. on   B. in   C. at   D. for3. —________ do you spell the word “apple”?— A-P-P-L-E.A. What   B. When  C. Why   D. How4. There ________ two cats in my family. I like them very much!A.am   B.is    C. are   D.be 5. Mary is very friendly to everyone. She often________ her classmates at school.A. help   B. helps   C.is helping  D. will help 6. Liu Wei is a great singer, and he can also ________ the piano very well.A. play   B. plays   C. playing  D.to play二、用所給詞的適當形式填空（共3分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填入空白處，補全文章。Hello, everyone! My name is Mary. I come from Canada. Look! Here is a photo of my big family.My grandparents are both over 60 years old. My grandpa likes __7__ (read) newspapers after dinner. My father is tall and thin. He is a basketball fan. Yao Ming is __8__ (he) favourite player. My mother is nice and pretty. She is a history teacher. Look at the boy in a green T-shirt. He is my brother. He is good at playing football. He often plays football with some __9__ (friend) on Sundays.What a happy family! I love all my family members very much.三、完形填空（共 8 分，每小題 1 分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。We just finish our New Year’s Party. Now it is time to give gifts. One by one, our teacher calls each name, and then he __10__ the gifts. Soon, many classmates get their gifts, like candies, books and toys.I stand with my best friends, Carrie and Megan. Carrie’s gift is a box of chocolates and Megan’s is a __11__ of 365 stories. They like their gifts a lot. I try not to show my interest in the gifts. But when another classmate takes away the last good-looking package (包裹), I begin to get __12__ .Our teacher finally __13__ my name and gives me an old and small box.What a package! Who will give something like this? “Who’s it from?” asks Carrie.I turn over the box and find, “To Betty from Sarah.” My heart (心) drops down to my feet when I see the words.Everyone knows Sarah is very shy and always wears old clothes. She is not good at schoolwork and sometimes our teacher asks me to __14__ her.My mother often tells me that I should always be thankful when getting something from others. So I am __15__ to act like I will get the best gift in the world.“Maybe it’s an eraser,” says Carrie. “I think it’s just a card,” says Megan.But when I open the box, I am so surprised. It is a new hair pin. It is black with a small red __16__ on it. It’s really beautiful. It looks like the one I lost last week. There’s also a little flower on it.What a __17__ girl Sarah is!That day, I get more than the gift. I learn that a nice gift can come from an old and small package. 10. A. takes in  B. gets off  C. makes of  D. hands out11. A. map   B. bag   C. book   D. game12. A. happy   B. lucky   C. angry   D. worried13. A. calls   B. writes  C. spells   D. answers14. A. tell   B. help   C. meet   D. give15. A. ready   B. sorry   C. tired   D. clever16. A. star   B. ball   C. flower  D. animal17. A. shy   B. nice   C. funny  D. free閱讀理解（共36分）四、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）A下面的材料分別介紹了3個不同的俱樂部。請結(jié)合 Jane, Jack, Lisa 的情況， 選擇最適合他們的俱樂部（填涂A、B或 C即可）。AMembers meet from 18:30 to 19:30 every Wednesday to talk about books. They can choose to visit the City Library with the club on the first Sunday of each month. Everyone can keep three books for a month.BMembers practice rock climbing from 17:30 to 18:30 every Tuesday. They have trips in the city on the third Sunday of each month. They can take a family member. It helps them to learn geography, keep healthy and have fun.CMembers have dance parties from 18:00 to 19:30 every Monday. Members in the club can not only do body exercises but also meet new friends in the club. Students from other schools come to the club once a month.18. Jane likes making friends and her mother wants her to do more exercise. 19. Jack is interested in telling stories and plans to read more stories this term. 20. Lisa and her sister like travelling together when they’re free on weekends. BMy mum is not good at cooking. She often cooks breakfast food for dinner. And one night she makes dinner after a long, hard day at work. Mom puts a plate of eggs, some sausages and burned (烤焦的) biscuits in front of my dad. But all dad does is smiling at my mom and asking me how my day is at school. I don’t remember (記得) what I tell him that night, but I do remember watching him eat every piece of biscuit!When I get up from the table that evening, I hear my mom say sorry to my dad for burning the biscuits. And I’ll never forget what he says: “Honey, I love burned biscuits.”Later that night, I go to kiss dad good night and I ask him if he really likes his biscuits burned. He smiles and says, “Your mom puts in a hard day at work today and she’s really tired. And a little burned biscuit never hurts anyone!”At that time I know that life is full of imperfect (不完美) things and imperfect people. I’m not good at everything, either. And I forget birthdays and some other important days just like everyone else. What I learn from it over the years is that we should learn to face each other’s mistakes (錯誤) kindly. And we should also try to understand each other’s differences (不同). They are important keys to have a healthy, growing, and lasting love with people around us.21. What do the family have for dinner?A. Eggs, sausages and milk.B. Eggs, oranges and biscuits.C. Eggs, sausages and biscuits.D. Fish, bananas and sausages.22. What does the girl do after dinner?A. She kisses mom good night.B. She says sorry for bad dinner.C. She goes out to have more food.D. She asks dad about his real feeling.23. What does the girl learn from her dad?A. Cooking healthy food for family.B. Learning from others’ differences.C. Doing things perfectly in her daily life.D. Being kind to someone who makes mistakes. CWhen we’re little kids, we all want to have some good friends. As we grow up, we still want some close friends. In fact, true friends are those we shouldn’t miss (錯過).People may have many friends. But not all of them can be called true friends. True friends always love us and stay with us. In our lives, true friends always listen to us and tell us the truth. When we do something wrong, they always tell us what to do.True friends always laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They always talk with us when we feel really unhappy. We can share our secrets (秘密) with them or tell them what is really in our minds.What’s more, true friends are our helpers. We will feel safe and warm with true friends around us. At times, they give much help to our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing the housework, or giving us a hand when we need one.True friends are there to give an ear to listen, or a shoulder (肩膀) to cry on. When we have stress (壓力), they not only listen to us, but also talk about what is stressing us. They can help us forget about problems at work or at home by sharing interests and having fun with them. For a short time, we can enjoy ourselves and laugh happily. A life without true friends is a life without a sun. True friends can make our life more colorful and meaningful. If we have true friends now, be friendly to them. If we don’t have any true friends, don’t worry. They will come one day.24. According to the writer, true friends will _____________.A. teach us how to cook a mealB. talk with us when we feel badC. do homework with us togetherD. share our secrets with other people25. We can learn from the passage that _____________.A. true friends are always hard to meetB. true friends are our partners and helpersC. true friends make us feel safe only at schoolD. true friends just listen to what is stressing us26. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How we can keep true friends.B. How we can make true friends.C. How important true friends are.D. How interesting true friends are. DPeople find that babies as young as 18 months can help with housework. When parents say to those babies, “Just look at the paper,” they will pick it up.Some parents think childhood is just for playing, so they don’t ask their children to do housework. Some parents think that their children get much schoolwork every day, and they are too busy for housework. Some parents say, “I know it’s wrong, but it’s quicker to do it by myself!” Other parents believe that doing housework is a way of teaching kids responsibility (責任). Children learn to help, share and care about others by doing housework.Most experts (專家) think that there are some reasons for doing housework:★To learn responsibility: Children who do more housework are always ready to help others.★To share the work together: Kids who help to clean won’t make a big mess in a family.★To learn skills: Kids will learn how to cook, clean and do other things in the house.Experts also think that the housework should fit (適合) the child. A five-year-old child for example, may not take dish-washing. However, this age child could pick up toys and try to keep the home tidy. As the child ages, he or she can get more housework, like washing dishes, walking the dog, or doing some easy cooking.If the child has much schoolwork after school, the time for housework may be really short. So, parents should think over how much homework a child already has, and plan housework carefully. Be sure of more housework on the weekend but not on weekdays. And some families also find a good solution: doing some easy housework together each night, for example, putting away toys and doing some cleaning after meals. It saves time and gets everyone to make a cleaner family.Doing housework is a good way for growing a better child and better parents. Parents should be a model for their children. Some young children are happy to do housework because when they are doing what mom or dad does, they feel more grown up. So, let’s do housework together with family members.27. What is paragraph 2 mainly talking about?A. Different children do different housework at home.B. Some parents think children should do housework.C. Some parents think there is no need to do housework.D. Different parents have different ideas about housework.28. The underlined word “solution” in paragraph 5 probably means “________”.A. the help from othersB. a need for difficult workC. a way to answer the questionD. the time for doing something29. What can parents do when children have much schoolwork?A. Parents can let children do housework first.B. Parents can finish housework by themselves.C. Parents can ask kids to do all housework on weekends.D. Parents can plan and do easy housework with children.30. Why does the writer write this passage?A. To show ways to get children grow better at home.B. To get parents and children to do housework together.C. To tell parents to give children more school homework.D. To ask children to show parents with good school work. 五、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，31-33題每題2分，34題4分）Let’s Have City WalkingHow can you learn about a city? Maybe you can try city walking.In city walking, there are many kinds of themes (主題) for city walkers, such as old buildings, delicious food, famous places and so on. Along the way, they always take photos, listen to the guide and join in fun activities (活動).The idea of city walking is growing in China. Xiao Xiao has her own city walking workshop in Changsha, Hunan. There are over 30 city walking themes like old buildings, films, food and communities (社區(qū)) in her workshop. She says that people show great interest in these themes. And more than 3,000 people join in her city walking activities since 2019.Zhang Xiaoxin is a newcomer to Changsha. She joins in city walking about old communities in Changsha. She learns more about the daily lives of people in Changsha. “I can see so many kinds of chili peppers in the food market. The young and the old are exercising at a community playground. I think Changsha is really a lively city,” she says. Along the walk, Zhang and her teammates also have a fun activity—take photos and match them with the sounds of the city.City walking is not just a way to travel but can be a part of our daily lives. “It is a new way to have fun in a city. I think everyone should have a try,” Xiao says. “Just start to watch everything around you whenever you walk, from your school or working place to your home. You’ll always find something interesting.” 31. What do city walkers always do along the way?32. How many city walking themes are there in Xiao Xiao’s workshop?33. What does Zhang Xiaoxin think of Changsha?34. What do you think of city walking? Please use some information in the passage tosupport (支持) you. 書面表達（共10 分）六、文段表達（10分）35. 請從下面兩個題目中任選一題，在答題卡上填涂選擇序號，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 詞的文段寫作。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。提示詞語僅供參考。題目①愛好與技能使我們的生活豐富多彩。你校英語報正在征集關(guān)于Hobbies and Skills 專欄的文章。請你介紹自己的愛好或者技能，你是如何發(fā)展(develop)你的愛好或者技能的，以及它給你帶來的益處。提示詞語：singing, club, have a class, happy, make friends提示問題：● What hobby or skill do you have?● What do you usually do to develop it?● What benefits (益處) can you get from it?Hobbies and skills make our life colorful._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  題目②百善德為本，敬老孝當先。新的一年即將來臨，你校英語社團正在開展 “尊老敬老”主題分享活動。假如你是李華，你想談?wù)勗谛碌囊荒昀铮㈨樇依镩L輩的打算。內(nèi)容包括你想為長輩準備的元旦禮物，闡述禮物贈予和選擇的原因，以及今后日常生活中為長輩做的事。提示詞語：a pair of glasses, old, reading, do the housework, cook提示問題：● Who do you want to give a New Year’s gift in your family?● What gift do you want to give him or her? Why?● What do you want to do for him or her in daily life?The New Year is coming soon. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  
參考答案一、單項填空（共 6 分，每小題 0.5 分） 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A二、用所給詞的適當形式填空（共 3 分，每小題 1 分） 7. reading/to read 8. his 9. friends三、完形填空（共 8 分，每小題 1 分） 10-13 DCDA 14-17 BACB四、閱讀理解（共 26 分，每小題 2 分）18-20：CAB 21-23：CDD 24-26：BBC 27-30：DCDB五、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共 10 分，每小題 2 分）31 題—33 題評分原則：2 分：要點信息完整，語言規(guī)范正確1 分：要點信息缺失或者關(guān)鍵信息語言有誤，人稱轉(zhuǎn)換有誤0 分：未作答或與本題不相關(guān)31. 2 分： They always take photos, listen to the guide and join in fun activities.Take photos, listen to the guide and join in fun activities. （三項活動寫全） 1 分： 三項活動只提到一或兩項0 分： 未作答或與本題不相關(guān)32. 2 分： Over 30. / Over thirty. 1 分： 30. / thirty.0 分： thirty 拼寫錯誤、未作答或與本題不相關(guān)33. 2 分： She thinks Changsha is a lively city. / She thinks Changsha is lively.Changsha is lively. / It is lively. / It is a lively city. / Lively. 1 分： I think Changsha is a lively city. （抄原句未轉(zhuǎn)換人稱）0 分： 未作答或與本題不相關(guān)34 題評分原則：本題共 4 分。明確表達觀點 1 分；解釋原因 2 分，如未結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容扣 1 分，解釋不清晰扣 1 分，解釋與觀點不匹配不得分；語言表達 1 分（表達基本完整，不影響整體理解即可）。 參考范例：4 分： I think city walking is meaningful. Because people can learn more about a city. It’s very good. For example, Zhang Xiaoxin learns more about the daily lives of people in Changsha. That gives her new understandings of Changsha.4 分： I think city walking is interesting. Because we can enjoy many kinds of activities. For example, we can enjoy old buildings, delicious food and famous places in a city walking. People can have a lot of fun.3 分：I think city walking is interesting. Because I can join in many fun activities. They can make me happy. （問題：沒有結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容）3 分：I think city walking is meaningful. Because Zhang Xiaoxin sees many kinds of chili peppers. （問題：沒有進一步解釋，只提到了文章中的信息）2 分：I think city walking is a new way to have fun in a city. Because Xiaoxiao said that. （問 題：引用了文章中人物的觀點，缺乏明確的分析解釋，因此只給觀點 1 分和語言 1 分）2 分：I think city walking is good for our health. Because we can enjoy delicious food.（問題： 觀點和解釋間沒有邏輯）2 分：I think city walking is interesting. （問題：沒有具體分析，但寫出了完整的句子） 1 分：Interesting. (只作答了關(guān)鍵詞，沒有具體解釋，也沒有體現(xiàn)語言完整性)0 分：未作答或與本題不相關(guān)六、書面表達（共 10 分） 39. 參考例文:題目①Hobbies and skills make our life colorful. I love singing and I can sing very well.In my free time, I enjoy listening to music and music is my favourite subject. I have a musicclass on Wednesday afternoon at school. I also go to the singing club once a week. That helps me sing better, too. I’m excited to join the school singing shows with other girls in the club.I’m happy to make a lot of friends in the singing club and I have a lot of fun in singing.題目②The New Year is coming soon. I want to give my grandpa a pair of new glasses as the NewYear’s gift. His glasses are very old and he likes reading very much. I hope he can read newspapers and books easily with a pair of new glasses.My grandpa is 75 years old, but he often helps us to do a lot of housework. In the coming new year, I plan to do more housework and he will have more time to read and exercise. If I’m free, I will cook delicious food for him. I hope my grandpa will be healthy and happy in the new year.文段表達評分標準 說明：先根據(jù)文章整體內(nèi)容和語言表達確定檔次，然后在該檔次內(nèi)評出分數(shù)。第一檔：（10-9 分） 完全符合題目要求，表達思想清楚，內(nèi)容豐富。使用多種語法結(jié)構(gòu)和豐富的詞匯，語言通順，語意連貫，具有邏輯性。允許有個別語言錯誤。 第二檔：（8-6 分）符合題目要求，表達思想基本清楚，內(nèi)容基本完整。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯滿足文章需要，語 言基本通順，語意基本連貫。有一些語言錯誤，但不影響整體理解。第三檔：（5-4 分）部分內(nèi)容符合題目要求，表達思想不清楚，內(nèi)容不完整。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯誤較多，語 言不通順，影響整體理解。第四檔：（3-1 分）與題目有關(guān)的內(nèi)容不多，不能表達出自己的思想。只能簡單拼湊一些詞語，所寫內(nèi)容難 以理解。0 分：未作答或與題目毫不相關(guān)。 

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