
?牛津深圳版七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí) 查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分
(名校最新期中真題)
專(zhuān)題05 閱讀理解20篇(深圳專(zhuān)用)
(2022春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)紅嶺中學(xué)校考期中)At a great party in honor of (慶祝) the King Lion, the monkey was asked to dance for the King Lion. They were sure that the monkey could bring them happiness. The monkey was very clever and he danced very well. The animals were all very pleased with his beautiful movements (動(dòng)作). But this made the camel envious (嫉妒的).
“That’s nothing. I think I can dance better than the monkey,” said the camel.
“Is that true?” asked the King Lion.
“Of course. Now let me dance for you,” answered the camel.
“Wait a minute,” said the King lion. “What will you do if you dance worse than the monkey?”
“I’ll go to the desert and never come back,” answered the camel.
Then he began to dance. But his big and heavy neck made it very hard for him to dance well. And found his feet are not so smart. At last, he almost kicked the King Lion’s nose. The other animals came and stopped him quickly.
How poor the camel was! The King Lion asked his animals to drive him off.
1.What were the animals doing?
A.They were having a party. B.They were having a big dinner.
C.They were having a game. D.They were having a big meeting.
2.Who was unhappy after the monkey danced?
A.The King Lion. B.The monkey.
C.The camel. D.All the animals except (除了) the camel.
3.What did the camel want to do?
A.To be the king. B.To make friends with the monkey.
C.To learn to dance. D.To show how well he could dance.
4.How did the King Lion feel after the camel danced?
A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Angry. D.Bored
5.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Do not try to copy (模仿) others blindly (肓目地).
B.Monkeys are better at dancing than camels.
C.Do not try to dance before others.
D.Do not ask others to dance.
(2022春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)紅嶺中學(xué)??计谥校㊣n 1620 about half of the USA was covered(蓋) by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesn’t want to copy the USA’s example. We are planting more and more trees. We have built the “Great Green Wall” of trees across northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide. It will stop the sand from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland(農(nóng)田) in the south.
More “Great Green Walls” are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.
6.In 1620, about ________ of the USA was covered by forests.
A.a(chǎn) third B.half C.two thirds D.a(chǎn) fourth
7.A lot of good land has gone with ________ .
A.sand B.water C.wind D.forests
8.The Great Green Wall in China is probably ________ wide.
A.7,000 kilometers B.1,600 kilometers
C.7,000 meters D.400 meters
9.Trees must be grown in ________.
A.China B.the USA C.some countries D.every part of the world
10.________ will make the world a better place.
A.The Great Wall B.Tall buildings
C.Great Green Walls D.Flowers and grass
(2022春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)紅嶺中學(xué)??计谥校癊ven though Shenzhen is a big city with a big population ... you don’t have to be alone,” Joe Macpherson, an outdoor lover from Wales, said.
Joe came to Shenzhen five years ago. He knew that newcomers in a country might find it hard to get to know the local life. The newcomers want to meet local friends, and the local people also want to find a way to practice English. Therefore, Joe creates chances for them both. He introduces different clubs and events to people according to their interests when people turn to him for help.
What’s more, Joe takes a lead in hiking activities or city walks to bring people together. Different kinds of people have joined in his activities. Some are the local Chinese. Some are expats (僑民) from different parts of the world. In the group, the commonest spoken language is English, Joe also organizes other activities.
With his friends’ help, Joe created a community in the WeChat group, Shenzhen Guide. At first, the group was created to invite outdoor lovers to join in the events he organized. Since Joe and his friends would share useful information about entertainment, events and news, the group quickly developed as friends would invite other friends to join. Joe then worked to build Shenzhen Guide into a noncommercial brand where those unfamiliar with the city could ask questions or find useful information.
“I hope everybody likes Shenzhen as much as I do,” Joe said. The city is full of beauty, but there were no detailed English introductions to its beauty, mountains and other beautiful places.
11.Which is TRUE about the new comers’ situation?
A.They are alone. B.They want to meet local friends.
C.They prefer to stay at home. D.It is easy for them to get used to the local life.
12.Which of the following activity is not held by Joe Macpherson?
A.Clubs and events. B.Hiking activities.
C.City walks. D.English tests.
13.Which is NOT true about Joe Macpherson’s activities?
A.The activities are all free.
B.Only special people can join them.
C.The outing usually lasts two to three hours.
D.People have fun in the activities
14.What does Joe Macpherson NOT use Shenzhen Guide to do?
A.To invite people to his activities. B.To share useful information.
C.To make money. D.To ask for help.
15.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.A Shenzhen Lover. B.A Wechat Group.
C.Fun for New Comers. D.An English Lover.
(2022春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)深圳市高級(jí)中學(xué)校考期中)I first saw this world on a cold night in 1986. I opened my eyes to the light. From then on, it was all history. Then I went to school and opened my eyes to this big, big world with all these different colors. In elementary school, I was one of the few Asians. I felt lonely sometimes with my black hair and yellow skin.
I am now a sophomore(大學(xué)二年級(jí)學(xué)生)in college. And I wonder where this cultural difference lies. People ask me whether I feel any difference because of the color of my skin. And, I say, “No, I don’t feel any difference from others.” At Stanford, we are all the same. But it really depends on whether the individual wants to feel the same as others. There are Asians on campus who make themselves cloistered(與世隔絕的). That’s their choice.
I’ll never forget about my roots in China. But the fact is that I grow up in America. It’s my home. I talk like an American. Most of the time, I think like an American. There is always a large part of me that is “white”. However, because I am raised in a Chinese family, many of my beliefs are traditionally Chinese: treatment of the elderly, manners in public, etc. I can never and will never forget about my Chinese background, my sweet home in Harbin.
16.When was the writer born?
A.In 1986. B.In 1985. C.In 1896. D.In 1895.
17.People ask the writer whether he feels any difference because of ________.
A.his accent B.his hobbies C.the color of his skin D.his habit
18.Which of the following is true?
A.In elementary school, the writer seldom felt lonely.
B.For the writer, he is more like an American than a Chinese.
C.Many Asians on campus make themselves cloistered.
D.The writer’s home is only in China.
19.Why does the writer say there is always a large part of him that is “white”?
A.Because he likes wearing white clothes.
B.Because he is raised in a Chinese family.
C.Because he grows up in America.
D.Because he has black hair and yellow skin.
20.According to the passage, we know that the writer ________.
A.has few friends at school
B.feels equal as others
C.is educated totally in an American way
D.never likes his Chinese background.
(2022春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)深圳市高級(jí)中學(xué)??计谥校㏕he Green Planet, a new documentary series (系列紀(jì)錄片), gives us a new look at plants and shows the secret lives of plants.
Plants compete against each other to live. Each species has its own ways of defense. In tropical rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “battlefield” in the series as only two percent of the sunlight filters (過(guò)濾,滲入) through it. Some plants like Monstera (龜背竹屬植物) spread their big leaves to reach light. But they are caught up in a vine (藤本植物) that tries to hitch a ride. Finally, they are both overtaken by a fast-growing balsa (輕木) tree. As the balsa has slippery hairs on its leaves, the vine can’t get a hold. Similarly, some trees make poisonous sap (毒汁) to protect themselves.
Plants also help each other and even communicate. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar (胡楊) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌,霉菌) in the soil as a way to “talk” to each other. It’s kind of like how Wi-Fi works. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it.
The series not only makes us surprised at the plant world but pushes us to understand that plants are important.
21.According to the context, what does the underlined word “battlefield” mean?
A.問(wèn)題 B.戰(zhàn)場(chǎng) C.細(xì)節(jié) D.理解
22.Why cannot the vine hitch a ride on balsa tree?
A.Because they have big leaves to reach light.
B.Because the sunlight cannot filter through forest.
C.Because their leaves are not rough enough.
D.Because they are Monstera plants.
23.How do the Euphrates poplars help with each other?
A.They will connect with each other through roots to share water.
B.They could use fungus to talk to each other.
C.They would use Wi-Fi to work and support each other.
D.They will use poisonous sap to fight against other plants.
24.Which could be implied (暗示) from this passage?
A.Plants can only survive through communication.
B.Plants not only compete each other but also help each other.
C.Plants in the tropical rainforests often compete for the rainstorm.
D.The nearby plants will not know the leaf disease if a tomato plant gets one.
25.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Way to Protect Ourselves B.Plants Will Die in the Future
C.The Different Kinds of Plants D.The Secret Lives of Plants
(2022春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)深圳市高級(jí)中學(xué)校考期中)National parks are large areas of public land. They are designed for the protections of ecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)). They give a safe home to local plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean.
For example, Three-River-Source National Park, located(位于)on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(高原), is the largest national park in China. Covering 190,700 square km, it is about 14 times the area of Yellowstone National Park in the United States. It is home to the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, so people call it “China’s water tower”.
Giant Panda National Park, on the other hand, connects panda habitats(棲息地)in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. There are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas inside the park, accounting for more than 70 percent of the pandas in China.
China hopes the national parks will benefit the public. Nature observation(觀察)activities will be held to help travelers learn about animals and plants. Local people living in the parks can also run eco-friendly businesses. In Three-River-Source National Park, more than 17 thousand local herdsmen(牧民)have found jobs, such as park rangers(護(hù)林員)since 2016. Their yearly household incomes have increased by an average(平均)of 21,600 yuan.
“A win-win situation has been realized between the ecological(生態(tài)的)protection of these areas and development,” said Zhao Yingmin, vice-minister(副部長(zhǎng))of China’s Ministry of Ecology and Environment.
26.The Yellowstone National Park covers about ________ square km.
A.13,620 B.29,000 C.37,860 D.55,620
27.Why is the Three-River-Source National Park called “China’s water tower”?
A.Because there are many different towers in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
B.Because the water tower is extremely large.
C.Because the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers start from there.
D.Because people want to show their love and respect for the national park.
28.Which of the following provincial panda habitats are not connected by Giant Panda National Park?
A.Sichuan B.Shaanxi C.Gansu D.Guangdong
29.Which could be inferred from this passage?
A.National parks will bring benefits to plants rather than animals.
B.Travelers cannot know more about animals and plants by observing the nature.
C.Many job opportunities are provided due to the national parks.
D.The yearly household incomes of the local herdsmen have largely decreased.
30.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.The national parks realize the win-win situation.
B.The national parks are harmful to human beings.
C.Giant pandas are the cutest animals in the world.
D.People should protect the ecology in China.
(2021春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)??计谥校?br />
The Story of Ferdinand is a popular book written by American writer Munro Leaf. The children’s book came out more than 80 years ago. In 2017, people made it into a movie.
The movie tells the story of a kind and gentle Spanish bull. His name is Ferdinand. Because of his large size, people think he is a dangerous animal. So they take Ferdinand away from his home and make him fight in a bullfight (斗牛). Ferdinand doesn’t like fighting so he makes a plan to return to his home.
John Cena is the voice actor of Ferdinand in the movie. He is also a professional wrestler (摔跤手). Like Ferdinand, people often judge (判斷) Cena by his looks. “A lot of people think I want to cause trouble,” Cena said.
Anyway, the movie gives us an important message. “Never be afraid to be who you are,” Cena said. “That’s what makes you special.”
31.The Story of Ferdinand is a book for ________.
A.kids B.pets C.parents D.teachers
32.Who is Ferdinand?
A.A famous actor. B.A dangerous animal.
C.A kind and gentle bull. D.A professional wrestler.
33.What do people make Ferdinand do?
A.Protect their homes. B.Fight in a bullfight.
C.Kill other animals for them. D.Carry heavy things for them.
34.What does John Cena do in the movie?
A.He acts the role of Ferdinand. B.He helps Ferdinand find his home.
C.He is the voice actor of Ferdinand. D.He tries to make Ferdinand feel happy.
35.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.John Cena is like Ferdinand in some way.
B.The book The Story of Ferdinand came out 8 years ago.
C.People made the book The Story of Ferdinand into a movie.
D.We can learn what message the movie gives in the last paragraph.
(2022春·福建福州·七年級(jí)福建省福州延安中學(xué)校考期中)There is a saying in American English, “Every dog has its day.” It means that everyone sees success at some time in their lives.
At one American museum, though, every dog has its day — every day.
That museum — American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog — returned to New York, after being open for about 30 years near St. Louis, Missouri.
Visitors to the museum will find pictures of royal and presidential (總統(tǒng)的) dogs and posters of dog stars such as Lassie and Beethoven. They will also find dog fossils. They can even “train” a virtual (虛擬的) dog. What’s more, there’s a library with around 15,000 books inside the museum. Visitors can read about different kinds of dogs there.
The museum first opened in New York in 1982. It moved to St. Louis in 1987. Now, the new museum, which is close to New York’s busy Grand Central Terminal, hopes to see 100,000 visitors this year.
36.How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage?
A.By using a saying. B.By asking a question.
C.By showing a picture. D.By giving an example.
37.What CANNOT people do in the museum?
A.See pictures of royal dogs. B.Train a real dog.
C.Find fossils of dogs. D.Read books about dogs.
38.We can learn that Lassie is ________.
A.a(chǎn) dog star B.a(chǎn) dog fossil C.a(chǎn) dog robot D.a(chǎn) presidential dog
39.Where did the museum first open?
A.In St. Louis. B.In New York. C.In Missouri. D.We don’t know.
40.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Dog Museums in New York B.A Travel Guide to a Dog Museum
C.A Visit to a Dog Museum in New York D.A Dog Museum Returned to New York
(2021春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)??计谥校¦orld Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was on Friday this year. To mark the day, students in King’s College School held a number of activities, meetings and live talks throughout the week. The most popular live talks were from Dr Lydia Syson and Samira Osman.
Below are some reflections from students on the talks.
On Monday, we were lucky to listen to author Dr Lydia Syson. She used historical stories to tell us her understanding of the world. It was an educational talk on historical fiction and reality and making connections with the past and present. I can’t wait to read her book “Mr. Peacock’s Possessions”.Hiren
I thought Dr Lydia Syson’s talk was very interesting about how we can use history and different people’s lives to write a story using a mix of fiction and non-fiction. I especially enjoyed the brainstorming of ideas that we could use to make an exciting novel! Dylan
On Thursday, We were all so lucky to have an author talk from a Cambridge graduate by the name of Samira Osman. She came and talked to us about thrillers (驚險(xiǎn)小說(shuō)). She asked us many questions. We told her about our thought freely. The talk was very lively. Sam
I was a pleasure to hear from Dr Lydia Syson on Monday about the inner-workings of historical stories. Most interesting of all was her eye-opening experience of travel in making her books, It was an excellent talk. Ben
41. When did Dr Lydia Syson give her talk?
A.On April 23 B.On April 19 C.On April 22 D.On April 24
42.Who thinks the talk was lively?
A.Ben B.Sam C.Dylan D.Hiren
43.Who will probably buy the speaker’s book?
A.Ben B.Sam C.Dylan D.Hiren
44.According to their reflections, what does Dr Lydia Syson usually write about?
A.History B.Thriller C.Fiction D.Non-fiction
45.What can we infer from the passage according to the passage?
A.Samira Osman’s talk had the same topic as Dr Lydia Syson’s.
B.Samira Osman wrote her travel experience in her books.
C.Dr Lydia Syson’s talk will help the students to write a story.
D.Dr Lydia Syson’s talk was as lively as Samira Osman’s.
(2021春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)校考期中)Recently, Peng Chao, a university student without arms, has got people’s attention again. When he was taking the exam in Tongji University, he was offered a special desk. With his foot, the young man finished the exam in the same time as other students. Later, he was admitted to the university’s Law School. This September, he will begin his postgraduate life in Tongji University.
In 1995, Peng was born in a village in Sichuan. He lived a happy and healthy life. But, at the age of six, Peng carelessly touched a live electrical transformer. He was damaged seriously and lost both of his arms.
After returning from hospital, Peng’s parents taught him how to live by himself with his foot. Later, his father helped him learn how to use his foot to write. With lots of hard work, pain and tears, finally, the boy succeeded in writing with his foot. But, still, no school would admit him. Luckily, a kind teacher offered him a chance. Peng struggled to prove that the teacher made a right decision.
In 2015, Peng took the National College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) for the second time. He was give 45 more minutes. He got a remarkable 603 points. He was admitted to Sichuan University Law School.
“Although it is a little inconvenient for me to be armless, I still want to keep up with everyone else, and do what others can do,” he said. “I always have a belief in my heart: I can do it, as long as I make greater efforts!”
46.When did Peng lose his arms?
A.In 1995. B.In 2015. C.In 2021. D.In 2001.
47.Why was Peng given a special test desk during the exam?
A.Because he wanted to be famous. B.Because he has to write with his foot.
C.Because he needed more time than others. D.Because he will be their students in September.
48.What can we know from Paragraph 3?
A.His mother taught him to write with his foot.
B.Peng learned to write with his feet without difficulty.
C.Peng got help from his parents and a good teacher.
D.Many primary school wanted to help Peng at that time.
49.What does the underlined word “admit” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.承認(rèn) B.招認(rèn) C.收治 D.錄取
50.From the passage, we can tell Peng is a boy with ________.
A.great love B.good luck C.strong belief D.special ability
(2021春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)??计谥校?br />
Chinese interpreter (口譯員) Zhang Jing has earned (博得) a lot of fans on Chinese social media following her excellent performance at the high-level Chinese-US meeting in Alaska on Friday, March 19th. It led to applause for the Chinese woman diplomatic personnel (外交人員) taking part in the task.
The highlight of Zhang’s interpretation came when she easily translated several speeches by the Chinese delegation (代表團(tuán)) that were more than 10 minutes long fluently and accurately into English. It earned her applause and respect from netizens (網(wǎng)民), including many interpretation majors.
Zhang graduated from China Foreign Affairs University in Beijing. She has been praised on Chinese social media. “She fully shows the elegant style, China’s diplomats in the new time.” According to a media interview with Zhang’s high school teacher in Hangzhou, Zhang has been able to attend top Chinese universities like Peking University and Tsinghua University, but she chose to go to China Foreign Affairs University to one day serve her country at the ministry of foreign affairs (外交部) .
“Zhang Jing helped bring China’s voice to the world through her specialty (專(zhuān)業(yè)); compared with the US translator, she performed far better. She also showed ‘her power’ of Chinese women” one netizen said on Sina Weibo.
The women in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in recent years are wonderful. They have presented China’s image on the international diplomatic stage and have increased China’s reputation (名譽(yù)) with their talents. Zhang Jing is now known as a role-model who encourages many students to use their specialty to contribute to the country.
51.Where was the high-level Chinese-US meeting held?
A.In Alaska. B.In Beijing. C.In Shanghai. D.In Hangzhou.
52.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “accurately” in Paragraph 2?
A.Quickly. B.Nervously. C.Correctly. D.Carelessly.
53.Why did Zhang Jing choose China Foreign Affairs University?
A.Because of her score. B.Because of her teacher.
C.Because of her family. D.Because of her dream.
54.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?
A.To show us Zhang Jing brings China’s voice to the world.
B.To encourage students to contribute to their country with specialty.
C.To tell us the Ministry of Foreign Affairs can present China’s image.
D.To let us know Zhang Jing’s performance at the Chinese-US meeting.
55.On which page of Global Times can we probably find this passage?
A.History. B.Business. C.People. D.Science.
(2021春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)??计谥校㊣ am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist (地質(zhì)學(xué)家) and loves to collect stones.
One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.
When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we took them off. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty. “Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked. “I didn’t. You did.” He said. “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a little attitude test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive (積極的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”
Our backpacks were full of stones.
“Your negative (消極的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle.
With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life — the power of the attitude.
56.What does Alice’s uncle like to do?
A.Collect coins. B.Collect stamps. C.Collect stones. D.Collect books.
57.What did Alice think when her uncle took out some stones from her backpack?
A.Her uncle had found better stones. B.She said too much but walked too little.
C.Her uncle wanted her to feel a sense of relief. D.She talked about something with positive thinking.
58.Why were Alice’s and her sister’s backpacks full of stones?
A.They were the most hard-working ones.
B.They enjoyed collecting stones very much.
C.They made too many complaints on the way.
D.They chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones.
59.What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A.The stones. B.The backpacks. C.The positive thoughts. D.The negative thoughts.
60.Why did the writer write this passage?
A.To encourage us to feel relief towards difficulties.
B.To encourage us to help people who are in trouble.
C.To encourage us to be pleased to take others’ advice.
D.To encourage us to have a positive attitude toward life.
(2021春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)??计谥校㎜earn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed (緊張的). Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.
Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate (集中) on the things you need to do.
Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.
Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be happy as them.
Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best choice from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence.
Have a happy attitude (態(tài)度). Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively (積極的) about the difficulties you face.
61.What is the reading mainly about?
A.Don’t work or study too hard. B.What kind of relaxing activities can we do?
C.Getting enough sleep, exercising regularly and eating healthily are very important. D.How to feel relaxed and happy under the stress of study and work.
62.The underlined word “optimistic” probably means ________.
A.主動(dòng)的 B.樂(lè)觀的 C.輕松的 D.認(rèn)真的
63.Which of the following statement is RIGHT?
A.We need to do as many things as possible each day. B.Enough sleep is very necessary for keeping us in top form in both body and mind.
C.We should save our time in eating D.We should try to make as many friends as possible.
64.To be away from worries, which point is not mentioned in this article?
A.Going to a doctor for help. B.Finding time to do favourite things.
C.Making sure which things are the most important. D.Having an active attitude towards life.
65.According to the writer, one should think of his “cup” ________.
A.a(chǎn) cup B.half full C.empty D.half empty
(2021春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)??计谥校?br />
Sydney Tower
Address: 100 Market St. Sydney
Phone: 02 9333 9222
Fax: 02 9333 9203
Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11:30 p.m.)
Ticket: adults: $60????children: $30
Website: www.sydneytower.com.au
How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street
How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web
Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.
66. Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia.
A.the busiest street B.the biggest station
C.the most beautiful pack D.the highest point
67.If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t ________.
A.email sydneytower@hotmail.com B.fax 02 9333 9203
C.search www.sydneytower.com.au D.dial 02 9333 9222
68.Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children. He has to pay ________.
A.$60 B.$90 C.$120 D.$150
69.Last Saturday, John went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down from the tower ________.
A.a(chǎn)fter 11:30 p.m. B.before 11:30 p.m.
C.a(chǎn)t 10:30 p.m. D.by 10:30 p.m.
70.The passage above is probably ________.
A.a(chǎn) piece of news B.a(chǎn) diary C.a(chǎn) story D.a(chǎn)n advertisement
(2021春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)校考期中)Mexico’s neighbors are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world’s largest Spanish-speaking country.
Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7,349 feet high (2,249 meters). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population (人口) of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world even more than Tokyo.
Mexico also has its specialties (特點(diǎn)). Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla (香草), and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.
71.Mexico is ________ the USA.
A.on the south of B.on the north of C.a(chǎn) part of D.a(chǎn)s large as
72.Mexicans speak ________.
A.English B.Spanish C.French D.Latin
73.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. B.The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.
C.Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.
D.Mexico City is one of the highest capital cities in the world.
74.Tomatoes were first grown in________.
A.America B.Spain C.Tokyo D.Mexico
75.The best title of the passage is________.
A.Mexico City B.Mexico’s Plants C.Mexico D.Mexico’s Population
(2021春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)
On April 28th, 2020, China’s radio telescope (射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡) FAST began to look for intelligent alien life (外星智慧生命). Located in Guizhou Province, China, FAST was completed and put into use in September 2016. As well as looking for alien life, FAST will also explore space.
Radio telescopes can find signals (信號(hào)) from space. On Earth, our TVs and radios give out signals. Scientists believe that if aliens do exist, they would also give out signals. Many radio telescopes around the world are being used to look for aliens. In 1977, for example, the Big Ear radio telescope in the USA found a strong 72-second signal from space. Many people believe it may have come from the alien life, but this is still a mystery (謎).
FAST is the world’s largest radio telescope, and it is believed to be the world’s most sensitive (靈敏的) radio telescope. Engineers have said it could find even the weakest signal from space.
“The telescope will make China important in the world of science,” Joseph Taylor, a Nobel Prize-winning astronomer at Princeton University, said. Scientists are excited about what it might find in the future.
76.When was China’s radio telescope FAST finished?
A.in 2020. B.in 2021. C.in 2016. D.in 1977.
77.What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.What can radio telescopes do? B.How can we find the alien life?
C.How do aliens give out signals? D.Why do we need radio telescopes?
78.What does the underlined word “exist” mean in paragraph 2?
A.work. B.live. C.think. D.talk.
79.Who is Joseph Taylor according to the passage?
A.An astronaut B.An engineer C.A scientist D.An astronomer
80.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.China’s radio telescope FAST is in Guizhou Province.
B.FAST and the Big Ear are both used to look for aliens.
C.Scientists are excited about finding a strong signal from space.
D.FAST is the biggest and most sensitive radio telescope in the world.
(2022春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)深圳市觀瀾中學(xué)??计谥校㏒ometimes we must be careful with some animals such as dogs, because they might bite(咬)us. Pet dogs once bit Liu Yunkang, a farmer from Sichuan, three times. Not long ago, he got another new bite. But this time, it was different.
“I was lucky that a panda bit me,” said the 60-year-old farmer. On Friday afternoon, a wild panda came down from the mountain. “It walked about 200 meters before crossing a river to reach the mountain on the other side,” said another farmer named Yang Guoxiang, who was the first one to see the panda while planting potatoes. Because the panda was dirty and couldn’t walk fast, the farmers thought it might be sick and decided to help it.
The panda became afraid and it suddenly bit Liu’s left leg when the farmers were getting too close. Then it ran into the mountains.
The panda’s two teeth made the bite and it wasn’t serious. But in fact, pandas are very strong when they get angry. They can even kill sheep. The farmers thought that the young panda’s mother drove it away to live by itself. It did not come down to look for food because there were many bamboo trees in the mountains.
81.How many times did dogs bite Liu Yunkang?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.
82.How did Liu Yunkang feel after the panda bit him?
A.Weak. B.Interested. C.Lucky. D.Strange.
83.What was Yang Guoxiang doing when he saw the panda?
A.Planting potatoes. B.Walking down the mountain.
C.Planting trees. D.Talking with other farmers.
84.What does the underlined word “serious” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A.重要的 B.大的 C.錯(cuò)誤的 D.嚴(yán)重的
85.What can we know from the passage?
A.Pandas sometimes are dangerous.
B.Nearly all animals might bite people at times.
C.Wild pandas like to look for food alone.
D.Young wild pandas are used to(習(xí)慣于)living with their mothers.
(2022春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)深圳市觀瀾中學(xué)校考期中)
Do you know Gu Ailing, a sports player? She is also known as “Frog Princess”.
Gu’s father is an American and her mother is from Beijing. In 2003, Gu was born in San Francisco, the US. Though Gu grew up in America, she often calls herself “Chinese Girl” and in 2019, she became a Chinese citizen(國(guó)民). Amazing culture, beautiful cities, and delicious food make her love this wonderful country.
Gu’s mother was a ski trainer. Because of her mother, Gu liked skiing very much. When she was 3 years old, she started to learn about skiing and fell in love with it. And in 2011, she started to learn freestyle skiing. By 15, she had won many gold medals(金牌)in all kinds of games. At the age of 18, Gu became the youngest Olympic champion in freestyle skiing.
As time went by, Gu wanted to compete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))for China. Then one day in 2019, her dream came true. At the 2022 Winter Olympics, she won two gold medals and a silver medal.
Gu is a clever student with excellent grades. She made full use of her free time to finish all her subjects in senior high school. She did more things in 12 hours than most people can do in 16 or 18 hours in a day. The hard work finally paid off(回報(bào)). Then in December, 2020, she successfully got the chance to study at Stanford University with excellent grades.
For Gu, skiing is not about winning, but about doing things that people don’t think are possible through thousands of hours of hard work.
86.How old is Gu Ailing?
A.15 B.17 C.18 D.19
87.What do the underlined words “her dream” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Winning gold medals. B.Competing for China.
C.Studying at Stanford University. D.Becoming the youngest Olympic champion.
88.What’s the main reason(原因)for Gu Ailing’s success?
A.Her skills at skiing. B.Her family’s support.
C.Her good luck. D.Her hard work.
89.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Gu’s life. B.Gu’s hope for her future.
C.Gu’s love for the winter sports. D.Gu’s idea of skiing.
90.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The successful Winter Olympics. B.Gu Ailing and her family life.
C.Gu Ailing—a rising sports star. D.Gu Ailing’s school life.
(2022春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)深圳中學(xué)??计谥校㎝any Shenzhen citizens(市民) mourned(悼念) online during the Qingming Festival holiday this year, since they could not visit cemeteries(基地) to mourn due to COVID control policies, Shenzhen Special Zone Daily reported.
Qingming Festival, or Tomb-Sweeping Festival, is a traditional day for Chinese people to mourn their ancestors(祖先) or deceased(已故的) loved ones.
Due to epidemic prevention and control requirements(要求) , the city suspended on-site(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的) tomb-sweeping activities and advocated(提倡) green mourning activities.
“I think mourning should not be confined(局限) to a certain form but should be in our hearts,” a citizen surnamed Huang told the Daily. Huang created a memorial space for her late(已故的) grandfather through the “Yueshengshi” WeChat mini-program. She wrote about her grandfather’s life and shared links with relatives and friends to express her grief(悲傷) .
In Futian’s Xiangmi Park, a citizen surnamed Li and her family found a quiet place to put a bunch of flowers, some fruits and a plate of braised meat that her late father liked best to mourn him.
A citizen surnamed Cai used to return to his hometown in Chaoshan area every year for tomb-sweeping activities during the holiday. Affected by the epidemic this year, Cai’s family finally changed the way they mourn. They chose to put the offering(祭品) at their homes and remembered their lost loved ones on their WeChat group.
To take care of the emotional needs of some citizens, Shenzhen Funeral Service Center held an online ceremony, showing its staff workers(工作人員) sweep tombs, place flowers in front of each tombstone and bow in silence to remember the deceased.
91.Why did citizens in Shenzhen mourn online this year?
A.Because on-site mourning is more expensive than online mourning
B.Because cemeteries were closed due to the epidemic control policies.
C.Because they thought online mourning is easier.
D.Because they didn’t want to visit the cemeteries.
92.What does the underlined word “suspended” mean?
A.continued B.encouraged C.stopped D.a(chǎn)sked for
93.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Li likes eating braised meat best.
B.Futian’s Xiangmi Park is a place for mourning.
C.Cai returned to his hometown during Qingming as usual this year.
D.Some staff workers mourned on-site to meet the needs of some citizens.
94.What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?
A.There will be no more on-site tomb-sweeping activities in the future.
B.People don’t like the traditional ways of mourning.
C.Mourning can have different forms, but the core(核心) is to remember the deceased.
D.People in Chaoshan area like tomb-sweeping activities very much.
95.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Shenzhen citizens go online for mourning activities
B.The best way of mourning in Qingming Festival
C.How to carry on mourning traditions in China
D.The present and future of online mourning
(2022春·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)深圳中學(xué)??计谥校㏒aturday, March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first day to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday, March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life with no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “Hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. This afternoon, we will go to Chiang Mai Airport and go back home.
96.According to the passage, how long did the writer spend in Thailand?
A.Three days. B.Five days. C.Seven days. D.Ten days.
97.This passage is probably from ________.
A.a(chǎn) diary B.a(chǎn) story C.a(chǎn) report D.a(chǎn) travel guide
98.Which of the followings is the writer’s travel route in Thailand?
A.Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai
B.Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai
C.Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Bangkok→Chiang Mai
D.Chiang Rai→Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai
99.The writer did the following things in Thailand EXCEPT ________.
A.going sightseeing B.trying Thai food
C.taking a bus trip D.going swimming
100.What did the writer think of the village in the mountains on the way to Chiang Rai?
A.It was easy to understand the village people’s words.
B.It was very boring because of no computers of phones.
C.He enjoyed the village life very much because of the tasty food.
D.The village people are very friendly.
參考答案:
1.A????2.C????3.D????4.C????5.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一個(gè)有關(guān)駱駝自不量力的故事。動(dòng)物們正在舉行一個(gè)盛大的慶祝會(huì),猴子跳舞之后,駱駝不服氣,想要炫耀自己的舞姿,沒(méi)想到出了丑,還差點(diǎn)兒踢了獅子王,最后被罰到沙漠里去了。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At a great party in honor of the King Lion, the monkey was asked to dance for the King Lion.”可知,動(dòng)物們?cè)趨⒓右粋€(gè)聚會(huì)。故選A。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The monkey was very clever and he danced very well. The animals were all very pleased with his beautiful movements. But this made the camel envious.”可知,除了駱駝外其他的動(dòng)物都很高興。故選C。
3.推理判斷題。由第二段和第四段內(nèi)容可以推測(cè)出,駱駝想為獅子王跳舞是想展示一下自己的舞姿。故選D。
4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“At last, he almost kicked the King Lion’s nose. The other animals came and stopped him quickly.”提到了駱駝差一點(diǎn)就踢到了獅子王的鼻子;而“The King Lion asked his animals to drive him off.”提到了獅子王命令其他的動(dòng)物將駱駝趕走,這說(shuō)明獅子王很生氣。故選C。
5.主旨大意題。駱駝不擅長(zhǎng)跳舞,卻模仿猴子,結(jié)果失敗了。這篇文章主要告訴我們不要盲目模仿別人。故選A。
6.B????7.D????8.B????9.D????10.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了環(huán)保項(xiàng)目——綠色長(zhǎng)城。
6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 1620 about half of the USA was covered(蓋) by forests. ”可知1620年,大約一半的美國(guó)被森林覆蓋。故選B。
7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them”可知許多好的土地和森林都消失了,故選D。
8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide.”可知綠色長(zhǎng)城長(zhǎng)7000公里,寬400至1700公里。所以B選項(xiàng)的寬度符合,故選B。
9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trees must be grown all over the world.”可知全世界處處都應(yīng)種樹(shù)。故選D。
10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Great Green Walls will make the world better.”可知綠色長(zhǎng)城將會(huì)讓世界變得更好。故選C。
11.B????12.D????13.B????14.C????15.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了外籍人士Joe Macpherson為了增進(jìn)外國(guó)朋友和深圳本地人之間的了解和溝通,而組織各種社團(tuán)和活動(dòng)所付出的巨大努力。
11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The newcomers want to meet local friends”可知,新來(lái)的人想認(rèn)識(shí)當(dāng)?shù)氐呐笥?,故選B。
12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He introduces different clubs and events to people according to their interests when people turn to him for help.”和“What’s more, Joe takes a lead in hiking activities or city walks to bring people together.”可知,Joe沒(méi)有組織英語(yǔ)測(cè)試,故選D。
13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Different kinds of people have joined in his activities.”可知,各種各樣的人都參加了他的活動(dòng)。故選B。
14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At first, the group was created to invite outdoor lovers to join in the events he organized. Since Joe and his friends would share useful information about entertainment, events and news, the group quickly developed as friends would invite other friends to join. Joe then worked to build Shenzhen Guide into a noncommercial brand where those unfamiliar with the city could ask questions or find useful information.”可知,深圳指南不是用來(lái)賺錢(qián)的,故選C。
15.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹外籍人士Joe Macpherson為了增進(jìn)外國(guó)朋友和深圳本地人之間的了解和溝通,而組織各種社團(tuán)和活動(dòng)所付出的巨大努力。故選A。
16.A????17.C????18.B????19.C????20.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了身為中國(guó)人的作者在美國(guó)的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷。
16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I first say this world on a cold night in 1986. ”可知,作者出生于1986。故選A。
17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“People ask me whether I feel any difference because of the color of my skin.”可知,人們問(wèn)作者是否因?yàn)樽髡叩哪w色而感到有什么不同,故選C。
18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I talk like an American. Most of the time, I think like an American. There is always a large part of me that is ‘white’. ”可知,對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō),他更像一個(gè)美國(guó)人而不是中國(guó)人。故選B。
19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’ll never forget about my roots in China. But the fact is that I grow up in America. It’s my home. I talk like an American. Most of the time, I think like an American.”可知,作者在美國(guó)長(zhǎng)大說(shuō)話像個(gè)美國(guó)人,像美國(guó)人一樣思考。故選C。
20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“People ask me whether I feel any difference because of the color of my skin. And, I say, ‘No, I don’t feel any difference from others.’ At Stanford, we are all the same. But it really depends on whether the individual wants to feel the same as others.”(人們問(wèn)我是否因?yàn)槲业哪w色而感到有什么不同。我說(shuō),‘不,我不覺(jué)得自己和別人有什么不同?!霸谒固垢?,我們都是一樣的。但這真的取決于個(gè)人是否想要和別人有同樣的感覺(jué)。)可知,作者感覺(jué)和別人一樣平等。故選B。
21.B????22.C????23.A????24.B????25.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了紀(jì)錄片《綠色星球》向我們揭示了植物的秘密生活,它們不僅會(huì)相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng),也會(huì)相互幫助甚至交流。
21.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “battlefield” in the series as only two percent of the sunlight filters (過(guò)濾,滲入) through it.”可知,不同種類(lèi)的植物爭(zhēng)搶陽(yáng)光,森林地面被描述為“戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)”,因?yàn)橹挥?%的陽(yáng)光穿過(guò)它,因此可知?jiǎng)澗€詞意為“戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)”。故選B。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As the balsa has slippery hairs on its leaves, the vine can’t get a hold.”可知,因?yàn)檫@種樹(shù)的葉子上有光滑的毛,藤本植物無(wú)法抓住。故選C。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar (胡楊) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots.”可知,如果一棵樹(shù)找到了水,它會(huì)通過(guò)根部與其他樹(shù)分享。故選A。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plants compete against each other to live.”和“Plants also help each other and even communicate.”可知,植物為了生存會(huì)相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng),也會(huì)相互幫助,甚至相互交流。故選B。
25.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段并結(jié)合全文可知,紀(jì)錄片《綠色星球》揭示了植物的秘密生活。故選D。
26.A????27.C????28.D????29.C????30.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了幾個(gè)國(guó)家公園的情況以及國(guó)家公園的好處。
26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Three-River-Source National Park, located(位于)on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(高原), is the largest national park in China. Covering 190,700 square km, it is about 14 times the area of Yellowstone National Park in the United States.”(三江源國(guó)家公園位于青藏高原,是中國(guó)最大的國(guó)家公園。它占地19.07萬(wàn)平方千米,大約是美國(guó)黃石國(guó)家公園面積的14倍)可知,黃石國(guó)家公園占地約190700÷14≈13621平方千米,故選A。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is home to the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, so people call it ‘China’s water tower’.”可知,因?yàn)樗情L(zhǎng)江、黃河和瀾滄江的源頭。故選C。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Giant Panda National Park, on the other hand, connects panda habitats(棲息地)in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu”可知,大熊貓國(guó)家公園連接了四川、陜西和甘肅的熊貓棲息地,不包含廣東,故選D。
29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In Three-River-Source National Park, more than 17 thousand local herdsmen(牧民)have found jobs, such as park rangers(護(hù)林員)since 2016. Their yearly household incomes have increased by an average(平均)of 21,600 yuan.”可知,國(guó)家公園為人們提供了許多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì),故選C。
30.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“A win-win situation has been realized between the ecological(生態(tài)的)protection of these areas and development”及全文可知,本文主要介紹了國(guó)家公園的好處,它們?cè)谏鷳B(tài)保護(hù)和發(fā)展之間實(shí)現(xiàn)了雙贏,故選A。
31.A????32.C????33.B????34.C????35.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了《公牛歷險(xiǎn)記》的主要故事內(nèi)容及其告訴我們的道理。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The children’s book came out more than 80 years ago.”可知這本書(shū)是針對(duì)孩子們的。故選A。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The movie tells the story of a kind and gentle Spanish bull. His name is Ferdinand.”可知Ferdinand是一頭善良和溫柔的西班牙公牛。故選C。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“So they take Ferdinand away from his home and make him fight in a bullfight.”可知人們讓Ferdinand參加斗牛。故選B。
34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“John Cena is the voice actor of Ferdinand in the movie.”可知John Cena是Ferdinand的配音演員。故選C。
35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The children’s book came out more than 80 years ago.”可知這本書(shū)出版于80年前,而不是8年前。故選B。
36.A????37.B????38.A????39.B????40.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹美國(guó)養(yǎng)犬俱樂(lè)部狗博物館重返紐約。
36.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)“There is a saying in American English, ‘Every dog has its day.’ ”可知作者通過(guò)一句諺語(yǔ)來(lái)引出話題。故選A。
37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They can even ‘train’ a virtual dog.”可知人們可以在博物館訓(xùn)練虛擬的狗,而不是真狗。故選B。
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“posters of dog stars such as Lassie and Beethoven”可知such as后是針對(duì)狗明星的舉例,由此可知Lassie是一只狗明星。故選A。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The museum first opened in New York in 1982.”可知博物館一開(kāi)始在紐約開(kāi)放。故選B。
40.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹美國(guó)養(yǎng)犬俱樂(lè)部狗博物館重返紐約,以“A Dog Museum Returned to New York”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。
41.B????42.B????43.D????44.A????45.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】每年的4月23日是世界讀書(shū)日。為了紀(jì)念這一天,國(guó)王學(xué)院的學(xué)生們?cè)谝恢軆?nèi)舉行了很多活動(dòng)、會(huì)議和現(xiàn)場(chǎng)講座。最受歡迎的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演講來(lái)自Lydia Syson博士和Samira Osman博士。下面是學(xué)生們對(duì)這些講座的一些感想。
41.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一行“World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was on Friday this year. ”和表格中第一位學(xué)生的感想第一行“On Monday, we were lucky to listen to author Dr Lydia Syson. ”可知,Lydia Syson博士的演講是在4月19。故選B。
42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中第三位學(xué)生感想的最后一行“The talk was very lively.”和落款“Sam”可知,學(xué)生Sam認(rèn)為演講很生動(dòng)。故選B。
43.推理判斷題。根局表格中第一位學(xué)生感想最后一句“I can’t wait to read her book “Mr. Peacock’s Possessions”.”和落款“Hiren”可知,Hiren可能會(huì)買(mǎi)演講者的書(shū)。故選D。
44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一位學(xué)生的感想第二句“She used historical stories to tell us her understanding of the world. ”和表格第二位學(xué)生感想的第一句“I thought Dr Lydia Syson’s talk was very interesting about how we can use history and different people’s lives to write a story using a mix of fiction and non-fiction. ”可知,Lydia Syson博士通常寫(xiě)關(guān)于歷史類(lèi)的東西。故選A。
45.推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第二位學(xué)生的感想中第一句“I thought Dr Lydia Syson’s talk was very interesting about how we can use history and different people’s lives to write a story using a mix of fiction and non-fiction.”和第二句“I especially enjoyed the brainstorming of ideas that we could use to make an exciting novel!”可知,Lydia Syson博士的演講將幫助學(xué)生們寫(xiě)一個(gè)故事。故選C。
46.D????47.B????48.C????49.D????50.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了小時(shí)候失去雙臂的年輕人彭超身殘志堅(jiān)考入同濟(jì)大學(xué)研究生的事情。
46.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In 1995, Peng was born in a village in Sichuan. ... But, at the age of six, Peng carelessly touched a live electrical transformer. He was damaged seriously and lost both of his arms.”可知1995年出生,六歲時(shí)失去了雙臂,應(yīng)是在2001年。故選D。
47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When he was taking the exam in Tongji University, he was offered a special desk. With his foot, the young man finished the exam in the same time as other students.”可知考試時(shí)給彭超提供特別的桌子是因?yàn)樗仨氂媚_寫(xiě)字。故選B。
48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peng’s parents taught him how to live by himself with his foot. Later, his father helped him learn how to use his foot to write. With lots of hard work, pain and tears, finally, the boy succeeded in writing with his foot. But, still, no school would admit him. Luckily, a kind teacher offered him a chance.”可知父母幫助彭超學(xué)會(huì)用腳生活和寫(xiě)字,一個(gè)好老師給他機(jī)會(huì)上學(xué)。故選C。
49.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“He got a remarkable 603 points. He was admitted to Sichuan University Law School.”可知得到了驚人的603分,應(yīng)是被四川大學(xué)法學(xué)院錄取了,admit意為“錄取”。故選D。
50.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I always have a belief in my heart: I can do it, as long as I make greater efforts!”及彭超的故事可知他是一個(gè)有堅(jiān)定信念的男孩。故選C。
51.A????52.C????53.D????54.B????55.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了中國(guó)外交部翻譯官?gòu)埦┑膫€(gè)人事跡,鼓勵(lì)青年學(xué)生像她一樣用自己的專(zhuān)業(yè)報(bào)效祖國(guó)。
51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句后半段“her excellent performance at the high-level Chinese-US meeting in Alaska on Friday, March 19th.”可知,中美高級(jí)別會(huì)議是在阿拉斯加舉行的。故選A。
52.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)句中的“highlight (高光時(shí)刻)”與“fluently (流利地)”可知,張京能夠把中文流利且準(zhǔn)確地翻譯成英文,因此“accurately”的意思可以理解為“準(zhǔn)確地”。故選C。
53.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“but she chose to go to China Foreign Affairs University to one day serve her country at the ministry of foreign affairs (外交部) .”可知,張京就讀中國(guó)外交大學(xué)是為了為祖國(guó)效力,由此可以推斷這是她的夢(mèng)想。故選D。
54.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Zhang Jing is now known as a role-model who encourages many students to use their specialty to contribute to the country.”可知,最后一段意在鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們用自己所學(xué)的專(zhuān)業(yè)為祖國(guó)做貢獻(xiàn)。故選B。
55.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章通過(guò)張京在中美高級(jí)別會(huì)上的出色表現(xiàn)來(lái)展開(kāi)對(duì)她個(gè)人事跡的介紹,因此是在“人物”這一欄能夠讀到這篇文章。故選C。
56.C????57.A????58.C????59.D????60.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述愛(ài)麗絲和姐姐、叔叔每人準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)背包爬山,一路上不斷撿石頭放到背包又丟出一部分石頭。通過(guò)這些事叔叔告訴她們做人的道理:消極的思想越多,背負(fù)的東西越沉。
56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist and loves to collect stones.”可知作者的叔叔是一個(gè)地質(zhì)學(xué)家,并且喜歡收集石頭。故選C。
57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.”可知愛(ài)麗絲認(rèn)為叔叔找到了更好的石頭,才從背包中取出一些。故選A。
58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenever you were complaining, I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stone.”可知愛(ài)麗絲和她姐姐的背包里裝滿了石頭是因?yàn)樗齻円宦飞媳г固唷9蔬xC。
59.代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Your negative thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks.”你的消極思想就像石頭,你在心里攜帶著它們就像你攜帶背包里的石頭。可知them指代上文中的消極思想。故選D。
60.主旨大意題。文章主要通過(guò)一個(gè)測(cè)試,來(lái)告訴愛(ài)麗絲和她的姐姐消極的思想越多,背負(fù)的東西越沉。這是在鼓勵(lì)我們對(duì)待生活要有積極的態(tài)度。故選D。
61.D????62.B????63.B????64.A????65.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了如何減少壓力的方法。
61.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed (緊張的).”可知,此處是說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)放松,過(guò)度工作是許多學(xué)生感到疲倦和壓力的主要原因??芍?,短文主要介紹如何在學(xué)習(xí)和工作的壓力下感到輕松愉快。故選D。
62.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be happy as them.”可知,此處是說(shuō)選擇一些人做你的朋友,花更多的時(shí)間和他們?cè)谝黄穑銜?huì)像他們一樣快樂(lè)。因此可推斷“optimistic”是“樂(lè)觀的”,跟樂(lè)觀的人在一起才會(huì)開(kāi)心。故選B。
63.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form.”可知,此處是說(shuō)充足的睡眠會(huì)幫助你保持身體和精神處于最佳狀態(tài)。故選B。
64.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun.”和“Have a happy attitude (態(tài)度).”可知,文章中提到專(zhuān)注于最重要的事情,為放松和有趣的活動(dòng)留出時(shí)間以及有一個(gè)積極的態(tài)度。并沒(méi)有提到找醫(yī)生幫助。故選A。
65.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively (積極的) about the difficulties you face.”可知,這里說(shuō)你的態(tài)度決定了你看待事物的方式,你的杯子是半滿的還是半空的?學(xué)會(huì)更積極地思考你所面臨的困難??芍?,樂(lè)觀的人會(huì)說(shuō)是半滿,悲觀的人會(huì)說(shuō)是半空,因此一個(gè)人應(yīng)該把自己的杯子看成“半滿的”。故選B。
66.D????67.A????68.C????69.B????70.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了悉尼塔的開(kāi)放時(shí)間,票價(jià)以及聯(lián)系方式等。
66.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.”可知悉尼塔是悉尼的最高點(diǎn),故選D。
67.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through be web”可知如果你想訂一張去悉尼塔的票,可以通過(guò)電話,傳真,或者通過(guò)網(wǎng)頁(yè),不能發(fā)郵件,故選A。
68.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ticket: adults: $60??children: $30”可知一個(gè)成人需要60美元,兩個(gè)孩子一共需要60美元,總計(jì)120美元,故選C。
69.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11:30 p.m)”可知周六開(kāi)放時(shí)間是9:00 a.m. to 11:30 p.m.,所以他必須在晚上11點(diǎn)半前從塔上下來(lái)。故選B。
70.推理判斷題。文中主要介紹了悉尼塔的開(kāi)放時(shí)間,票價(jià)以及聯(lián)系方式等,所以這是一則廣告,故選D。
71.A????72.B????73.C????74.D????75.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了墨西哥的地理位置、人口、首都、語(yǔ)言以及食物等。
71.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mexico’s neighbors are the United States on the north”可知墨西哥的北邊是美國(guó),所以墨西哥位于美國(guó)的南邊,故選A。
72.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The language of Mexico is Spanish”可知墨西哥人說(shuō)西班牙語(yǔ),故選B。
73.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico”墨西哥城是墨西哥的首都和最大城市;“The population (人口) of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there”人口大約有3000萬(wàn);“The city is also very high. It is 7,349 feet high (2,249 meters). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world.”墨西哥城是世界上最高的首都城市之一。C選項(xiàng)“東京是人口最多的城市之一。”,在本文中并沒(méi)有提到,故選C。
74.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes”可知西紅柿最早在墨西哥種植,故選D。
75.最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了墨西哥的地理位置、人口、首都、語(yǔ)言以及食物等特征,所以C選項(xiàng)最合適,故選C。
76.C????77.A????78.B????79.D????80.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡FAST的一些情況以及它的用途。
76.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FAST was completed and put into use in September 2016.”可知,中國(guó)射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡FAST于2016年9月竣工并投入使用,故選C。
77.段落大意題。根據(jù)“Radio telescopes can find signals (信號(hào)) from space.”以及整段的介紹可知,本段主要是介紹射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡的用途,故選A。
78.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Scientists believe that if aliens do exist, they would also give out signals.”可知,科學(xué)家們相信,如果外星人真的存在,他們也會(huì)發(fā)出信號(hào)。所以單詞“exist”指的是“存在”,故選B。
79.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ “The telescope will make China important in the world of science,” Joseph Taylor, a Nobel Prize-winning astronomer at Princeton University, said.”可知,Joseph Taylor是諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)得主,普林斯頓大學(xué)的天文學(xué)家,故選D。
80.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ “The telescope will make China important in the world of science,” Joseph Taylor, a Nobel Prize-winning astronomer at Princeton University, said. Scientists are excited about what it might find in the future.”可知,科學(xué)家們對(duì)未來(lái)可能發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西感到興奮,并不是對(duì)來(lái)自太空的強(qiáng)烈信號(hào)感到興奮,故選C。
81.C????82.C????83.A????84.D????85.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)叫劉云康的農(nóng)民被一只小熊貓咬了的經(jīng)歷。
81.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pet dogs once bit Liu Yunkang, a farmer from Sichuan, three times.”可知?jiǎng)⒃瓶当还芬н^(guò)三次。故選C。
82.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I was lucky that a panda bit me”可知?jiǎng)⒃瓶当恍茇堃Я酥笥X(jué)得幸運(yùn)。故選C。
83.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“said another farmer named Yang Guoxiang, who was the first to see the panda while planting potatoes”可知當(dāng)楊國(guó)祥看見(jiàn)熊貓時(shí)他正在種土豆。故選A。
84.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“The panda’s two teeth made the bite and it wasn’t serious. But in fact, pandas are very strong when they get angry. They can even kill sheep”可知熊貓生氣時(shí)很有力量,轉(zhuǎn)折詞前應(yīng)說(shuō)這次熊貓的咬傷不是很?chē)?yán)重,故此處劃線部分意為“嚴(yán)重的”。故選D。
85.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“But in fact, pandas are very strong when they get angry. They can even kill sheep.”可知熊貓生氣的時(shí)候很有力量,它們可以殺死羊,從中可知熊貓有時(shí)很危險(xiǎn)。故選A。
86.D????87.B????88.D????89.D????90.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員谷愛(ài)凌的故事。
86.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 2003, Gu was born in San Francisco, the US.”可知她出生于2003年,她今年19歲。故選D。
87.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“As time went by, Gu wanted to compete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))for China.”可知谷愛(ài)凌想要為中國(guó)而戰(zhàn),可推斷她的夢(mèng)想指的是“為中國(guó)而戰(zhàn)”。故選B。
88.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The hard work finally paid off(回報(bào)). Then in December, 2020, she successfully got the chance to study at Stanford University with excellent grades.”可知她的努力終于得到了回報(bào),從中可知她的成功是因?yàn)榕Α9蔬xD。
89.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“For Gu, skiing is not about winning, but about doing things that people don’t think are possible through thousands of hours of hard work.”可知本文主要講了谷愛(ài)凌對(duì)滑雪的看法。故選D。
90.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Do you know Gu Ailing, a sports player? She is also known as “Frog Princess”.”以及本文內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了谷愛(ài)凌的故事,故文章最好的標(biāo)題為“谷愛(ài)凌——一個(gè)上升的體育明星”。故選C。
91.B????92.C????93.D????94.C????95.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在新冠肺炎疫情期間,人們?cè)谇迕鞴?jié)線上哀悼祖先和已故的親人的活動(dòng)方式。
91.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Many Shenzhen citizens(市民) mourned(悼念) online during the Qingming Festival holiday this year, since they could not visit cemeteries(基地) to mourn due to COVID control policies,”可知,因?yàn)橐咔榭刂普?,公墓關(guān)閉了,故選B。
92.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Due to epidemic prevention and control requirements(要求) , the city suspended on-site(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的) tomb-sweeping activities and advocated(提倡) green mourning activities”可知,根據(jù)疫情防護(hù)政策要求,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的哀悼活動(dòng)被停止了,而提倡做一些綠色的哀悼活動(dòng),所以suspended與stopped同義,故選C。
93.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“To take care of the emotional needs of some citizens, Shenzhen Funeral Service Center held an online ceremony, showing its staff workers(工作人員) sweep tombs, place flowers in front of each tombstone and bow in silence to remember the deceased”可知,一些工作人員在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)悼念,以滿足一些公民的需求,D表述正確,故選D。
94.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I think mourning should not be confined(局限) to a certain form but should be in our hearts”以及人們不同的哀悼方式可知,哀悼可以有不同的形式,但核心是緬懷逝者,故選C。
95.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段可知,本文主要介紹了在新冠肺炎疫情期間,人們?cè)谇迕鞴?jié)線上哀悼祖先和已故的親人的活動(dòng)方式,故選A。
96.C????97.A????98.B????99.D????100.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者3月24日到30日在泰國(guó)旅游的相關(guān)事宜的日記。
96.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Saturday, March 24th”以及“Friday, March 30th”可知,從3月24日到3月30日,一共持續(xù)7天,故選C。
97.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的格式可知,這是一篇日記,故選A。
98.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok”“Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai”“then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”“This afternoon, we will go to Chiang Mai Airport and go back home”可知,順序是:曼谷——清邁——清萊——清邁,故選B。
99.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight”“We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables”“then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”可知,在泰國(guó)觀光,品嘗當(dāng)?shù)孛朗澈统俗卉?chē)旅行,沒(méi)有提到“去游泳”,故選D。
100.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “Hello””可知,作者認(rèn)為那的人們很友好,故選D。
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