
?單元綜合測評
選擇題部分
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分 7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Customer and clerk.
B.Boss and secretary.
C.Passenger and taxi driver.
2.How late is the man?
A.10 minutes. B.20 minutes.
C.30 minutes.
3.What color paper does the woman want?
A.Red. B.Pink. C.Blue.
4.Where will the woman go first?
A.To her house.
B.To the police station.
C.To a telephone booth.
5.What sport does the man play now?
A.Basketball. B.Football.
C.Badminton.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
請聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.What season is it most likely now?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
7.Where does the woman work now?
A.In Bank of America.
B.In a wedding company.
C.At a radio station.
請聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Who is most probably going to visit the company?
A.Customers. B.Tourists. C.Reporters.
9.Where will the woman meet the visitors?
A.At the hotel. B.At the factory.
C.At a restaurant.
請聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.What’s the date today?
A.May 9th. B.May 10th. C.May 11th.
11.What was the driver’s taxi number?
A.JF486375. B.JF436875.
C.JF438675.
12.What is the man doing?
A.Expressing his thanks.
B.Making a complaint.
C.Making an apology.
請聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Which part of the computer broke down this time?
A.The hard drive. B.The keyboard.
C.The mouse.
14.What does the man usually do on the computer?
A.He chats with friends.
B.He plays games.
C.He writes papers.
15.What does the woman say about the sale?
A.The stuff is 50% off.
B.The sale is for used computers.
C.The sale is for computers designed this year.
16.What will the woman do?
A.Give the man an address.
B.Go to the store with the man.
C.Buy a new computer for the man.
請聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Who brought the speaker to England?
A.His father. B.His mother.
C.His grandmother.
18.What did the speaker’s father do when he turned 14?
A.He opened a market.
B.He had a restaurant.
C.He moved to Kent.
19.What do we know about the speaker’s father?
A.He cared for art.
B.He hated school.
C.He was hard-working.
20.Where did the speaker study art?
A.In France. B.In England. C.In Germany.
聽力原文
Text 1
W:Excuse me,sir.I’d like to send this parcel to London.How much is the postage?
M:Let me see.It’s one pound and fifty.
Text 2
W:It’s already 9:30 pm.Why are you so late?
M:I thought I’d get here at 9:10 as we planned,but the traffic was terrible tonight.
Text 3
W:Dad,I need a piece of pink paper.
M:Sorry.We only have blue and red.Why do you need the paper?
W:I want to make a paper rabbit.
Text 4
M:What’s wrong?
W:My bank card and mobile phone were stolen.I need to go home to call and report it to the police.
M:Oh, that’s terrible.Why not go to the telephone booth to make the call?
W:Oh,yes,you’re right—that’s a better idea.
Text 5
W:What sports do you like?
M:Actually,I really enjoy basketball and football.
W:Do you often play them?
M:I used to,but now I play badminton only when I’m free.
Text 6
M:Lovely day,isn’t it?
W:Mmm,yes,it’s really warm,and it’s supposed to get warmer.
M:Yes,that’s true.You know,though,I’m always a little sorry to see winter go.
W:Really?
M:Well,I love skating.In fact,I used to teach skating for a living.
W:Oh? That sounds interesting.So what do you do now?
M:I work in Bank of America.How about you?
W:I’m with a radio station.I’m just visiting here for the wedding.
M:Oh,I see.
Text 7
W:You know these people who want to learn about the company?
M:Yes.You are meeting them next week,aren’t you?
W:Yes.Where should I take them,the factory perhaps?
M:Would you prefer to use this office?It might be more comfortable for them.
W:Well,I did think of meeting here,but maybe a restaurant somewhere would be better.
M:You know,I think they would prefer to see where our products are made.What’s more,they have a right to know what they are buying.
W:OK.I’ll take them there then.
Text 8
M:I’m afraid I have to say that one of your drivers was extremely rude.
W:I’m terribly sorry,sir. Er,could you tell me when you took that particular taxi?
M:It was last night around 8:30.
W:Last night.So the date was the tenth of May and the time was 8:30 pm.OK.Now,what was your destination?
M:My destination?Er,I was going to North Point.
W:North Point,right.Well,did you notice the name of the driver,or his car number?
M:I don’t remember his name,but I think the car number was JF438675.
W:JF438675,right.And you said he was rude?
M:Indeed he was.He was driving too fast,and when I asked him to drive more slowly,he told me to be quiet.
W:We’ll speak to the driver and try to sort this out.
M:Well,I certainly hope so.Goodbye.
Text 9
M:Oh,no!My computer hard drive broke down again!Last week,I just changed the keyboard and the mouse.I’m so sick of dealing with this stupid machine!
W:Why don’t you just buy a new one?
M:Yeah,easy for you to say.I’m not exactly made of money,you know.
W:Do you often use it to play games or chat with friends?
M:Of course not.I mainly write papers.A new computer is going to cost me a thousand dollars at least.
W:You know what?There’s a sale going on at Pandora Electronics.I hear they are selling last year’s computers at half price.
M:But I don’t want a used computer.
W:No,they were designed last year.It’s just like buying a 2014 car from a new car dealer at the end of the year... you know,when the 2015 models are about to come out.
M:Oh,I see.Well,do you feel like going down there later on today?
W:Yeah,sure.I’m free after four o’clock this afternoon.I’ll just come to your place around then.
M:Cool.
Text 10
I still remember leaving Germany to come to live in England.My grandmother came with me,and we joined my father and mother in Kent.I think my father knew some people in England from his Cambridge days.I always had a warm loving feeling from him and for him,and I’ve always been full of admiration for him.He worked very hard and went up to London every day,but he never complained.When I was about 14,he had a restaurant in Knightsbridge,so he had to be up very early in the morning and go to market and then stay there at the restaurant until one o’clock in the morning.I really admire my father,because he is quite stubborn and it is very difficult to change his mind about anything.I’ve always been grateful for the fact that he let me leave school and go to art school.He recognized that I really hated school and loved art.But I’m surprised he let me go to France to study art because it’s not his style to change his mind so easily about decisions.
答案 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Amsterdam,the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands,is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world,famous for its beautiful canals,top art museum,cycling culture,and Red Light District.Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.
Must-See Attractions
Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre,which is full of traditional architecture,shopping centers,and coffee shops.You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District,which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark.The top museums to visit are the Rijksmusuem,the Ann Frank House,and the Van Gogh Museum.The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a popular place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.
Transportation
Travelers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world.This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city center.You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station,which has many connecting routes.It’s typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is heavy and parking is difficult to find.Cycling is incredibly popular here,and it’s easy to find cheap bike rentals around town.Amsterdam has a flat terrain(地形) and is a great city to explore on foot.
Money Saving Tips
Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming,avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May.This is when hotel and flight prices rise.
Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District,where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.
Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.
Instead of hiring a tour guide,hop on a canal boat.They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city.
Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights,hotels,and rental cars before you book.
【語篇解讀】 本文就去阿姆斯特丹旅游提出了一些建議。
21.Which attraction was built with the original purpose of drawing the rich?
A.Albert Cuyp Market.
B.The Ann Frank House.
C.The Van Gogh Museum.
D.The Canal Ring.
答案 D [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a popular place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.”可知,當初為了吸引有錢人的景點是the Canal Ring。]
22.Which means of transportation is not advisable in Amsterdam according to the passage?
A.The plane. B.The train.
C.The car. D.The bike.
答案 C [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“It’s typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is heavy and parking is difficult to find.”可知,在阿姆斯特丹不建議開車。]
23.Which way can help visitors save money in Amsterdam?
A.Seeing the tulips blooming in spring.
B.Avoiding accommodating downtown.
C.Buying car tickets at the machine.
D.Hiring a local tour guide.
答案 B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段“Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District,where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.”可知如果想省錢,要避免在市中心食宿。]
B
In the book The Best Little Girl in the World,Kessa has a serious eating disorder (進食障礙) called anorexia nervosa.But she is not alone.Many people have this eating disorder.
In the beginning of her story,Kessa is a normal 15-year-old girl.She is good at many things,especially dancing.She has danced for many years and loves it.One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right,but maybe lose a few pounds.Once Kessa hears this,she takes things too far.Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food,she decides not to eat at all.She does not eat breakfast,lunch,or dinner.She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗條的) and slimmer.But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.
As her poor eating habits continue,her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治療) their beautiful daughter.But it is just as hard for Kessa’s parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her.
Every day she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat.Her parents try everything,but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.
Kessa’s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital.She is now so thin that she can hardly walk.There,she is given good care.
In the rest of the book,Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder.This book,I think,can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves.It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer,and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured.It is a book I think every teenager should read.
【語篇解讀】 本文是記敘文。文章介紹了一本書。書中美麗女孩凱莎得了飲食失調(diào)癥(神經(jīng)性厭食癥),家長不得不把她送進醫(yī)院。
24.What does Kessa do to lose weight?
A.She stops eating.
B.She eats less junk food.
C.She has three small meals a day.
D.She dances many more hours a day.
答案 A [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“she decides not to eat at all”可知答案為A選項。]
25.What do we know about Kessa’s eating disorder?
A.It is caused by her dance teacher.
B.It’s too serious to be cured.
C.It makes her suffer a lot.
D.It’s an unusual illness.
答案 C [推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“She is now so thin that she can hardly walk.”和最后一段的“Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder”可知,Kessa遭受了不少痛苦。]
26.The book mentioned in the text is mainly about .
A.how to cure eating disorders
B.the importance of eating right
C.a girl’s fight against an eating problem
D.why so many people have eating disorders
答案 C [主旨大意題。文章講述了Kessa得病的原因、父母對她的幫助以及她在醫(yī)院接受的治療,由此可知,這本書主要是關于一個女孩與疾病的抗爭史。]
27.The author writes the text to .
A.share a moving story with readers
B.give teenagers some advice on eating habits
C.tell parents to take good care of their children
D.warn people not to make the same mistake as the girl
答案 D [推理判斷題。作者在文章最后一段談到了他對這本書的看法以及推薦青少年看這本書的理由,特別是其中的“This book,I think,can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves.”由此可知,作者寫本文的目的在于警示其他人要從女孩的故事中吸取教訓。]
C
Facebook is an American online social media and social networking service.The Facebook website was launched on February 4,2004,by Mark Zuckerberg,along with fellow Harvard College students and roommates.
The founders had limited the website’s membership to Harvard students at first;however,later they expanded it to various other universities,and eventually to high school students as well.Since 2006,anyone who claims to be at least 13 years old has been allowed to become a registered(注冊了的) user of Facebook,though differences exist in the youngest age requirement,depending on local laws.Facebook has more than 2 billion monthly active users as of June 2017.As of April 2016,F(xiàn)acebook was the most popular social networking site in the world,based on the number of active user accounts.
Facebook may be accessed by a large range of desktops,smartphones over the Internet and mobile networks.After registering to use the site,users can create a user profile(簡介) showing their names and so on.Users can add other users as “friends”,exchange messages,post photos and so on.
Facebook makes most of its income from advertisements which appear on screen,marketing access for its customers to its users.
【語篇解讀】 本文介紹了Facebook的創(chuàng)辦、發(fā)展、功能以及主要收入來源。
28.What does the underlined word “l(fā)aunched” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Prevented. B.Started.
C.Permitted. D.Supplied.
答案 B [詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“on February 4,2004,by Mark Zuckerberg,along with fellow Harvard College students and roommates”可知Facebook是由Mark Zuckerberg和哈佛大學的同學和室友于2004年創(chuàng)辦的網(wǎng)上社交媒體。]
29.Who were the first users of Facebook?
A.Harvard students.
B.High school students.
C.Students in all universities.
D.Old people.
答案 A [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“The founders had limited the website’s membership to Harvard students at first;however,later they expanded it to various other universities,and eventually to high school students as well.”可知哈佛的學生是臉譜網(wǎng)的首批用戶。]
30.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to become a Facebook member.
B.How Americans communicate today.
C.A brief story of Mark Zuckerberg.
D.A brief introduction to Facebook.
答案 D [主旨大意題。本文介紹了Facebook的創(chuàng)辦、發(fā)展、功能以及主要收入來源,因此D項最佳。]
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
How to Be a Good Tourist
We travel not only for work but also for fun and learning.New restaurants, galleries, temples and new architecture...These places are homes for people like us who live and work there.How would you want visitors to behave in your own home? Think about it. 31 There are many ways of doing this without sacrificing our own holiday.
Do your homework. 32 Guides will help you when you get to the site, but is that the best place to go? Is it popular only because the one-day tourist can see it easily or because it is really a worthwhile place to visit?You’d better check it out.
33 Don’t go to your hotels for meals.Walk around, even if in the streets closest to your hotel.Eat in local restaurants.Talk to the locals.Learn a few in the local language and use them.You will surely get a smile from the hotel staff and street sellers.
Help preserve the sites.Most of the sites you visit may be visited by millions of people a year, so care needs to be taken to allow others to enjoy them as well.Some of these monuments are so old and fragile that they are sensitive to the touch of hands or bags and shows. 34 This way, you don’t encourage the use of those plastic bags that fly all over many sites.
And here’s the big one—good manners are nearly universal. 35 If that doesn’t sound like you,then give the world a break and stay home.
A.Experience the place.
B.Always have a cloth bag with you.
C.Read up on the places you want to visit.
D.Try to buy something from the local stores.
E.A good tourist is polite, positive and eco-sensitive.
F.We’ve cleaned up after ourselves and taken only good memories.
G.If we are good tourists, wherever we go, we try to make it a little better because of our visit.
【語篇解讀】 本文主要介紹了在旅游時怎樣注意自己的舉止,當一名好游客。
31.G [上文提到考慮一下,在你的家鄉(xiāng),你希望游客怎樣表現(xiàn)呢?G項(如果我們是好游客,無論走到哪,我們都會盡力使當?shù)匾驗槲覀兊牡皆L而變得更好一點)回答了上文提出的問題。]
32.C [根據(jù)上下文可知,在去某地旅游之前,我們要做好功課,弄清楚該地是否值得一游。因此,C項(仔細研究你想去旅游的地方)符合語境。]
33.A [根據(jù)下文可知,作者建議我們旅游時不要在下榻的旅館就餐,而要到當?shù)氐牟宛^中吃飯,學習并使用一些當?shù)氐恼Z言。因此,A項(親身體驗這個地方)能概括本段主旨。]
34.B [下一句提到:這樣,你就不會使景點到處飄塑料袋。因此,B項(一直隨身帶著布包)與下一句語意相接,其中的a cloth bag與下一句中的plastic bags相呼應。]
35.E [根據(jù)上一句可知,無論去哪旅游,我們都要有良好的舉止,因此E項(好游客是有禮貌的、積極的、注重環(huán)保的)符合語境,其中的polite,positive and eco-sensitive與上一句中的good manners相呼應。]
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Years ago,when I arrived to speak at a high school in Louisiana,I heard a lot about a student called Wild Man.Long-haired,plate-throwing...Teachers and students thought 36 of him.Unlike Wild Man,there was a student who had been a 37 to everyone.Zachary was a kid who helped with all the games and dances.But he had a 38 ,and for years Zach had been in a wheelchair (輪椅) controlled by 39 , moving from class to class.
A month before I arrived,Zach’s condition got worse and he 40 an electric wheelchair to stay at school. 41 it,he would have to leave school.
It turned out that Zach couldn’t 42 the new electric chair,so his only 43 was to check out.When the day of Zach’s 44 came,all the teachers and students got together in a hall.Zach 45 it was his last day at school.
The student president was introduced and he then 46 everyone when he introduced Wild Man.Without saying a word,Wild Man 47 Zach and brought him to the center of the stage (舞臺).Wild Man then 48 himself and disappeared backstage.Seconds later,he reappeared driving a new and shiny electric wheelchair.After 49 Zach in the chair,he showed Zach how to use it and let Zach 50 around the stage.With tears streaming from their faces,two thousand teachers and students 51 and clapped for five minutes.
Were they just 52 Zach and the fact that he could now 53 in their school? No,they were also cheering for Wild Man,who got Zach a new 54 by collecting money from his friends.
So,it’s 55 : we shouldn’t judge (評判) a book by its cover.
【語篇解讀】 本文是記敘文。在學校備受差評的Wild Man卻做出了一件讓全校師生稱贊的事情,也借此告訴我們一個道理:不能以貌取人。
36.A.much B.highly
C.nothing D.badly
答案 D [根據(jù)上一句中的“Long-haired,plate-throwing”可知,大家對Wild Man評價“不好(badly)”。]
37.A.mirror B.friend
C.winner D.problem
答案 B [根據(jù)本句開頭的“Unlike Wild Man”和下一句“Zachary was a kid who helped with all the games and dances.”可知,Zachary是大家的“朋友(friend)”。]
38.A.dream B.chance
C.disease D.question
答案 C [根據(jù)該空后的“for years Zach had been in a wheelchair”可知,Zach得了一種“病(disease)”。]
39.A.computers B.hands
C.the teacher D.the mouth
答案 B [根據(jù)下文描述Zach需要電動輪椅可知,他之前使用的是“手動(controlled by hands)”輪椅。]
40.A.designed B.bought
C.needed D.borrowed
答案 C [根據(jù)該空前的“Zach’s condition got worse”可知,Zach的病情加重,因此“需要(needed)”電動輪椅。]
41.A.Except B.Beside
C.Without D.Beyond
答案 C [該空后的“he would have to leave school”是“沒有(Without)”電動輪椅的后果。]
42.A.stop B.afford
C.drive D.use
答案 B [根據(jù)下文Wild Man籌集資金給Zach買新的電動輪椅可知,Zach“買不起 (couldn’t afford)”新的電動輪椅。]
43.A.pity B.choice
C.wish D.advice
答案 B [由于買不起新的電動輪椅,因此Zach的“選擇 (choice)”只能是離校。]
44.A.leaving B.teaching
C.return D.visit
答案 A [根據(jù)上文中的“l(fā)eave school”和“check out”可知,到了Zach該“離開 (leaving)”學校的那天。]
45.A.promised B.remembered
C.decided D.thought
答案 D [Zach“心想 (thought)”那天是他上學的最后一天了。]
46.A.surprised B.trusted
C.welcomed D.protected
答案 A [根據(jù)上文人們對Wild Man的評價不好可知,當學生會主席介紹Wild Man時,所有人都感到“吃驚(surprised)”。]
47.A.talked about B.threw away
C.walked to D.laughed at
答案 C [根據(jù)該空后的“brought him to the center of the stage”可知,Wild Man向Zach“走過去(walked to)”。]
48.A.asked B.excused
C.introduced D.enjoyed
答案 B [根據(jù)該空后的“disappeared backstage”可知,Wild Man因需要暫時離場向大家“致歉(excused)”。]
49.A.discovering B.controlling
C.freeing D.placing
答案 D [Wild Man把Zach“安頓(placing)”到電動輪椅里,并教給他如何操作使用,Zach借助新輪椅在舞臺上來回“移動(move)”。]
50.A.run B.move
C.play D.dance
答案 B [參見上題解析。]
51.A.stood up B.rushed in
C.woke up D.sat back
答案 A [根據(jù)本句中的“With tears streaming from their faces”和“clapped for five minutes”并結合當時的場景可知,所有師生都“站起來(stood up)”為舞臺上發(fā)生的一切鼓掌。]
52.A.waiting for B.feeling sorry for
C.making fun of D.cheering for
答案 D [根據(jù)下一句中的“they were also cheering for Wild Man”可知,此處填cheering for。]
53.A.remain B.help
C.appear D.start
答案 A [Zach有了新的電動輪椅后可以繼續(xù)“留在(remain)”學校學習。]
54.A.book B.seat
C.chair D.life
答案 C [根據(jù)上文中的“driving a new and shiny electric wheelchair”可知,Wild Man給Zach買了新的“輪椅(chair)”。]
55.A.great B.true
C.stupid D.sad
答案 B [根據(jù)全文的描述可知,我們不應該以貌取人是“正確的(true)”。]
非選擇題部分
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Last week I 56. (take) on a difficult task of showing kindness.The idea came from a few posts on a website.I decided 57. (reach) out to a few people I hadn’t talked to for the past few years.
One was a cousin,58. I had lost touch with for 25 years.She was very happy when we got 59. touch.The other two were friends I hadn’t talked to in nearly 10 years.It was really good to talk to 60. (they) both.
With one of them,I reached out at a great time for him.He had forgotten my name 61. (entire) but remembered I disliked 62. (run) when young because I had asthma (哮喘).He was grateful that I called him and said some very kind 63. (thing) to me about our past.I am glad our friendship mattered to him.
I think 64. is good to be the one to take the initiative (主動性) to be kind and reach out.Even if it seems difficult at the time,in the end it offers 65. (wonder) rewards!
【語篇解讀】 本文介紹了作者從帖子上受到啟發(fā),去獻愛心。他決定聯(lián)系失聯(lián)多年的親戚及朋友,讓他們感到高興。
56.took [由前面的“Last week”可知,此處是對過去事實的描述,應用一般過去時,故填took。]
57.to reach [decide to do sth意為“決定做某事”。]
58.who/whom [設空處引導非限制性定語從句,補充說明a cousin,且在從句中作賓語,故填who/whom。]
59.in [get in touch意為“取得聯(lián)系”。]
60.them [設空處作賓語,故填them。]
61.entirely [設空處修飾forgotten,表示“完全地”,故填entirely。]
62.running [dislike doing sth意為“不喜歡做某事”。]
63.things [由前面的some可知,應用名詞復數(shù),故填things。]
64.it [設空處在從句中作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的不定式短語,故填it。]
65.wonderful [設空處修飾rewards,意為“極好的”,故填wonderful。]
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 應用文寫作(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你父母決定春節(jié)期間到桂林旅游,請你給你的英國筆友Jack寫封信,介紹相關情況。要點如下:
1.旅游時間:春節(jié)假期;
2.旅游地點:廣西桂林;
3.你的準備:上網(wǎng)了解(桂林景點、其他游客的經(jīng)歷);
4.邀請Jack來一起游玩。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
【參考范文】
Dear Jack,
How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you a piece of good news.
Last night,my parents told me that they were going to visit Guilin with me during Spring Festival.I was so happy,because it has been such a long time since our family last went out together.I started to make some preparations.I searched the information about Guilin,such as the famous tourist sites and the delicious food.And I learned a lot from others’ experiences.I couldn’t wait to go there and experience the unique scenery and culture.
Would you like to come together? I’m sure we’ll have great fun.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。
Be kind to others.I realize this is simple and very basic.However, it is necessary and it does make a difference.I often have people who cross my daily path to whom I can show kindness.It is often just a smile.A smile often says, “I see you.You aren’t invisible to me.You are important.” People need someone to care about them.
I read a story many years ago about a man who had decided to commit suicide.He’d lost a fortune, his family and nearly everything he owned.He went to a local pawn shop to buy a gun.He planned to take the gun back to his apartment in New York City and kill himself.
As he was getting on the elevator, a little old lady was slowly getting on too.She had a small cart she was pulling behind her and was having a little trouble getting it into the elevator.He said that he was actually a bit angry because he wanted to hurry up, get to his apartment and end his own life.He reached out to the old lady’s cart and forced it as it had become stuck.He got it free easily and she got on the elevator.
After the door closed, she looked up at him with a big smile and said, “If we had more young men like you in this world, the world would be a better place.You are so kind to help.Such a sweet young man.”
Of course, it changed his thought of going back to kill himself.He wanted to go around New York and find people that he could help and people who were struggling even with something that was as small as the little old lady’s cart.
注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語;
3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;
4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。
Paragraph 1:
That day, his life changed.
Paragraph 2:
Later, he enjoyed great success in his work and life.
【文章大意】 文章通過一個小故事彰顯與人為善的重要性。一位年輕人幾乎失去了一切, 所以決定自殺。他在乘電梯時遇到一位老太太,老太太行動遲緩,手推車卡在了電梯口。年輕人為了能快點到家結束自己的生命,隨手幫了老太太一把,受到了老太太的贊揚。誰料想老太太的贊揚竟然改變了年輕人想要自殺的想法。
【寫作指導】 Paragraph 1注意續(xù)寫段首句關鍵詞“his life changed”,故要圍繞變化寫,續(xù)寫還要考慮文章首段提到的“Be kind to others.”以及文中提到的“commit suicide”這一社會現(xiàn)象,并綜合他自殺的原因:失去財富、工作、家庭等。還要提及他的想法變化的原因:kindness。因此續(xù)寫第一段應該寫做好事給他帶來的變化。
Paragraph 2繼續(xù)寫具體在哪方面發(fā)生的變化,寫作時注意關鍵詞Later, enjoyed, success, work and life,即下文應該寫將來的事情,要圍繞工作和生活兩個方面來寫。
【參考范文】
Paragraph 1:
That day, his life changed.He started sharing his story with others and soon, he found himself being a popular spokesperson for the prevention of suicide.His remedy for preventing suicide was simply this.He said, “If you want to end your life, your last few hours should consist of doing five small acts of kindness for other people.It will change you and you’ll wake up to the goodness in this world and decide that you want to live.”
Paragraph 2:
Later, he enjoyed great success in his work and life.He finally landed a job in a company with an income of about $4,000 a month.He also helped a girl who wanted to commit suicide and finally got married to her! Now he has a happy family of three all because of the small act of kindness he showed to the little old lady.He finds himself living with more purposes and living a happier life than before.Whenever possible, he will reach out to those in trouble in life.
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