初中英語人教新目標 (Go for it) 版八年級下冊Section B優(yōu)質(zhì)ppt課件

這是一份初中英語人教新目標 (Go for it) 版八年級下冊Section B優(yōu)質(zhì)ppt課件
Unit 1 What’s the matter?人教新目標版 八年級下SectionB 1a-1d公開課Warming uphurt 動詞， 疼痛；受傷 hurt oneself 某人自己受傷了hurt one's+部位 傷到某處Have these accidents happened to you?have a nosebleed流鼻血nosebleed n.鼻出血[n??zbli?d ] cut one's kneecut oneself 某人自己割傷了knee n.膝蓋?[ni?] fall down摔倒 hurt one's back.Lead-in碰到意外事故時，應(yīng)該如何給別人建議。因為意外事故通常比普通的病痛較難處理，因此在給對方建議時應(yīng)該有步驟地說明該做的事情。注：可通過使用first (首先)和 second（其次/第二）等序數(shù)詞來表達動作先后順序。也可以用then (然后)來說明中間的步驟。最后的動作可以用finally (最后)來表示。How to give advice in an accident?First, put the head down.Then, press the sides of the nose.Finally, clean his face and put on a clean T-shirtpress v. 壓；擠；按按你鼻子的兩側(cè)。把頭低下。把臉洗干凈換件干凈T恤。What should they do?PresentationFirst, take her to the hospital.Then, get an X-ray.Finally, rest for a few days.帶去醫(yī)院。做X光檢驗。休息幾天。What should they do?bandage n. 繃帶 v. 用繃帶包扎First, run the cut under water.Then, put some medicine on it.Finally, put a bandage on it.用繃帶包扎一下。在水下沖洗。在上面敷一些藥。What should they do??['b?nd?d?] put a bandage on itclean one’s facerun it/sth under watergo to the hospitalput some medicine on itget an X-rayput one’s head downrest for a few dayspress the sides of one’s noseLook at the pictues in 1a,What happened to them?The person accidentally ______________with a knife.The boy ________ on the road.The girl had a ___________.cut his finger fell downnosebleed__ Go to the hospital.__ Get an X-ray.__ Rest for a few days. __ Put a bandage on it.__ Run it under water.__ Put some medicine on it. __ Press the sides of your nose.__ Put your head down.__ Clean your face. 123312213When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order.Jenny is a school nurse. She is talking with a teacher about her busy day. Read the “Problems” section and look for keywords.Pre-listeningSomeone felt sick.某人生病了。 注意：sick adj. 生病的sick作形容詞， 意為“生病的；有病的”。sick leave意為“病假”。sick既可放be (系動詞)后作表語，也可放n.前作定語。sick person = patient“病人”She cares for her sick mother.她照顧她生病的母親。If you are unhappy, you'll easily get sick.【拓展延伸】sick還有“惡心；厭倦的”意思。be sick of …“討厭；厭惡……”The smell makes people sick.這氣味使人感到惡心. 注意：sick和ill都有“生病的”的意思 ill adj.“生病的”，只能放be (系動詞)后作表語。be ill in hospital 生病住院，其名詞形式是 illness “??；疾病”She can't go to work because she is ill.她不能上班了,因為她病了。She didn't go there because of illness.她因病沒有去那里。Someone got hit on the head. 有人頭部受到了撞擊。 【解析】(1) get hit + on / in + the + 身體部位 “某身體部位受到了撞擊”e.g. The police officer got hit on the shoulder. 這個警官的肩膀受到了撞擊。(2) hit “打擊；擊中”， hit + sb. on / in + the + 身體部位e.g. The bullet hit him on the back. 子彈擊中了他的后背。Listen to the school nurse. Check(√) the problems you hear.√√√What should I do with them?a. put a bandage on it.b. took his temperature.c. told him to restd. put some medicine on ite. took him to the hospital to get an x-ray.f. told her to put her head back.treatments用繃帶包扎一下。給他量體溫。叫他要休息。在傷口上敷點藥。叫他去醫(yī)院做X光檢查。告訴她把頭低下。tell sb. (not)to do sth. 告訴(不要)某人做某事Jennyschool nursea, dfeListen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.Teacher: Hello, Jenny! You look tired.Nurse: Well, today was a busy day in my office. One boy ______________in P.E. class.Teacher: What happened? Nurse: He was running under the hot sun and then he ___________and fell down.Teacher: Yes, the weather is very hot today.Nurse: He cut his ______, so I washed the cut and put a ________ on it.Listen again and fill in the blanks.hurt himselffelt sickkneebandageTeacher: Was the cut serious? Nurse: Not really, but I also__________________. Luckily he didn’t have a fever. I told him he __________. Teacher: What else happened?Nurse: One girl ________________. I told her to put her head back to stop the blood. Oh, and another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bat.Teacher: That sounds bad. I hope he’s OK.Nurse: I hope so, too. He was taken to the hospital to ___________________.took his temperatureshould resthad a nosebleedget an X-rayLet's read and check your answers.Teacher: Hello, Jenny! You look tired.Nurse: Well, today was a busy day in my office. One boy hurt himself in P.E. class.Teacher: What happened?Nurse: He was running under the hot sun and then he felt sick and fell down.Teacher: Yes, the weather is very hot today.Nurse: He cut his knee, so I washed the cut and put some medicine on it. Then I put a bandage on it.Teacher: Was the cut serious?Nurse: Not really, but I also took his temperature. Luckily he didn’t have a fever. I told him he should rest.Teacher: What else happened?Nurse: One girl had a nosebleed. I told her to put her head down and then press the sides of her nose. Oh, and another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bag.Teacher: That sounds bad. I hope he’s OK...Nurse: I hope so, too. He was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.felt sickAnswer the questions.1. Who is Jenny?Is she busy today?2. Why did the boy cut his knee?3. Was the cut serious?How did Jenny know?4. What about another boy ?She is a school nurse. She is very busy today.He was running under the hot sun in PE class and then he felt sick and fell down.No,it wasn't.Jenny took his temperature and found he didn’t have a fever.He got hit on the head with a baseball bat.And he was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.Role-play a conversation bewteen the nurse and the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c. A. Who came to your office today? B: First, a boy came in. He hurt himself in P.E. class. A: What happened? B: ...Retell this conversation according to the pictures. Jenny(the school nurse)The first student(cut his knee)was running under the hot sunfelt sick and fell downcut his kneewashed the cut and put some medicine on it put a bandage on it took his temperature;luckily not have a feverPost listeningThe second student(had a nosebleed )One girl had a nosebleed told her to put her head down and press the side got hit on the head with a baseball batwas taken to the hospital to get an X-rayThe third student(got hit on the head )SummaryWhat’s the matter? (Section B 1a-1d)New wordsExpressionsSentencesbandage feel sickput some medicine on itfall down hurt one’s back —What happened? —I felt sick. —What should I do? —You should go to the hospital.put a bandage on it get hit on the headcut one’s kneepresssickkneenosebleedExercises—湯姆在體育課上割傷了他的膝蓋?！麘?yīng)該用繃帶包扎一下?！狫ack _____ _____ _____ in P.E.class.—He should _____ ____ _______ _____ it.彼得頭上受傷了。你應(yīng)該帶他去照個X光。Peter _____ _____ on his head. You should take him to the hospital to _____ _____ _____.一、完成句子12cut his kneeput a bandage on got hitget an X-ray—艾米流鼻血了?！龖?yīng)該低頭。然后按壓她的鼻子兩側(cè)?！狝my _____ _____ _________.—She shoud _____ her head _____. Then _____ _____ _____ of her nose.我們的老師總是告訴我們不要在河里游泳。Our teachers always _____ _____ ____ ____ _____ in the river.34put downpress the sides had a nosebleedtell us not to swim二、中考鏈接【2020·甘孜州】根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容將下面方框中的選項填入對話中，使對話內(nèi)容完整。其中有兩個是多余選項。A: You look pale ______51______B: I don’t feel well. I’ve got toothache. _____52_____A: How long have you felt like this?B: ______53______A: OK. Open your mouth and let me have a check. ... ______54______Take this medicine after meals three times a day. You’ll be all right in a few days. B: ______55______ A. Thanks.B. For about two days.C. You must be tired.D. Well, it’s nothing serious.E. That’s right.F. What’s the matter?G. It hurts.【答案】51. F 52. G 53. B 54. D 55. A