
1.T read t learn American students’ schl life.
2.T learn useful wrds and expressins.
Learning bjectives
Fill in the table abut the subjects yu have learned and the extra-curricular activities yu have participated in during junir high schl.
Play ftball
Wrk in pairs. Discuss the questins: Which is yur favrite subject? Why? Which is the mst bring subject? Why? Which is the mst difficult subject? Why? What's yur biggest challenge in senir high schl?
匹配左邊的單詞與右邊的漢語意思
1.teenage A.較喜歡2.vlunteer B.辯論;爭論3.debate C.志愿者4.prefer D.話題;標題5.tpic E.青少年的;十幾歲的
6.cntent A.名稱;標題;職稱7.suitable B.挑戰(zhàn);懷疑8.actually C.合適的;適用的9.challenge D.事實上;的確10.title E.內容;目錄
11.cnfusing A.負責的;有責任的12.fluent B.停止;戒掉13.advanced C.流利的;熟練的14.quit D.高級的;先進的15.respnsible E.難以理解的;不清楚的
THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGEHi! My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at senir high schl. Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is a really big challenge. The first week was a little cnfusingFirst, I had t think very carefully abut which curses I wanted t take. The schl adviser helped me chse the suitable nes: maths, English,chemistrywrld histry,and Chinese. I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hpe t be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.I had t chse extra-curricular activitiest.I tried t jin the schl ftball team, but the cach tld me that I didn’t play well enugh. Obviusly,I was unhappy,but I wn’t quit.I’ll find a way t imprve n my wn s that I can make the team next year I jined a vlunteer club instead.Every Wednesday we wrk at a sup kitchen and hand ut fd t hmeless peple in the cmmunity.I knw I’ll have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t being respnsible fr a lt mre.I’m a bit wrried abut keeping up with the ther students in my advanced curse, and it’ll be quite difficult t get used t all the hmewrk.StillI’m happy t be here. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared fr university r whatever else cmes in the future.
Paragraph 1: Senir high schl is a challenge.Paragraph 2: It’s hard fr Adam t chse which curses t take.Paragraph 3: Adam needs t chse extra-curricular activities.Paragraph 4: Adam will wrk hard t realize his dream.
Fast readingRead the text quickly t find the main idea f each paragraph.
1. Adam's father advised him t chse advanced literature. ( )2. Adam wants t speak Chinese fluently. ( )3. Adam has quit the ftball team. ( )4. The vlunteer club that Adam is in helps hmeless peple every weekend. ( )5. Adam hasn't gt used t ding all the hmewrk. ( )
Careful readingDecide whether the fllwing statements are true (T) r false (F).
1. What curses did Adam chse?Which ne d yu think wuld be his favurite?Why?2. What des “make the team” in paragraph 3 mean?3. What is Adam wrried abut?4. Is Adam cnfident that he will get used t senir high schl life? Hw d yu knw?
Read the text again and answer the questins.
1. What curses did Adam chse?Which ne d yu think wuld be his favurite? Why?
2. What des “make the team"in paragraph 3 mean?
He chse maths, English, chemistry, wrld histry, and Chinese.I think advanced literature wuld be his favurite because he likes English and he is als gd at it.
Successfully jin the team.
3. What is Adam wrried abut?4. Is Adam cnfident that he will get used t senir high schl life? Hw d yu knw?
He is wrried abut keeping up with the ther students in his advanced curse and getting used t all the hmewrk.
He seems cnfident because he says that he is happy t be there, and he will be well prepared fr university r whatever else cmes in the future.
Cmplete the summary.Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is a really big (挑戰(zhàn)) fr Adam. Firstly, he has t think (careful) abut which curses t take.He hpes t be fluent Chinese and his adviser (建議)him t sign up fr advanced literature. What's mre he had t chse extra-curricular (activity) He failed t jin the schl ftball team, but he wuldn't (放棄) .Instead he jined a vlunteer club.Finally he will have t study (hard) and get used t being (respnse) fr a lt mre.
activities
respnsible
1. Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is really big challenge.從初中過渡到高中真是一項巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl在句中作主語。英語中,當動詞或動詞短語作主語時,可以使用動詞-ing形式。 is believing.(諺)百聞不如一見。Reading utside schl is necessary and imprtant in learning English.課外閱讀對于英語學習既必要又重要。
本節(jié)課使用了動詞-ing形式作主語的句子還有哪些?你能找出它們并理解其意義嗎?1) Studying hard isn’t always fun, but…….2) Finding time fr bth studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, s l need t make a wrkable schedule.
1.動詞-ing形式作主語一般表示經常性、習慣性動作。2.動詞-ing形式作主語時,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。
【語境應用】1)(2018浙江11月卷閱讀) (travel) by taxi in Lndn is nt just a way f ging frm ne place t anther.2)(2018全國I卷閱讀)Running (be) cheap, easy and it’s always energetic.
Travelling
challenge n. smething that tests strength, skill, rability, especially in a way that is interesting挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務【歸納】the challenge f ding sth. 做某事的挑戰(zhàn) face a challenge 面對挑戰(zhàn) meet a challenge 迎接挑戰(zhàn)accpet/ take up a challenge 接受挑戰(zhàn) vt. 懷疑;向……挑戰(zhàn)challenge sb. t d sth. 向某人挑戰(zhàn)(做)某事【拓展】challenging adj. 富有挑戰(zhàn)的,困難的
【語境應用】用challenge的正確形式填空。1) Slving this prblem is ne f the greatest faced by scientists tday.2) Teaching yung children is a very jb.3) He his brther t a tennis match yesterday.4)(2019北京卷)Nervusly facing (面對挑戰(zhàn)),I knw I will whisper t myself the tw simple wrds “Be yurself”.
challenging
challenged
2. I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hpe t be fluent when I graduate.我知道中文是一門難學的語言,但我希望畢業(yè)時能說一口流利的漢語。fluent adj. able t speak a language very well 流利的【搭配】be fluent in... (語言表達)熟練的,流利的【拓展】fluently adv. 流利地 fluency n. 流利,流暢
【語境應用】1) She was fluent English, French and German.2) He speaks English well indeed but f curse nt (像……一樣流利) a native speaker.3)(2018浙江卷)Firstly,I have a gd knwledge f English and I cancmmunicate with native speakers (fluent).
s/ as fluently as
graduatev. t cmplete schl, cllege r university crrectly 畢業(yè)于n. a persn wh has finished theirschl, cllege r university educatin 畢業(yè)生【歸納】graduate frm 畢業(yè)于(某學校) graduate in 畢業(yè)于(某專業(yè))【拓展】graduatin n.畢業(yè)n / upn graduatin 一畢業(yè)
【語境應用】單句填空。1Kate graduated medical schl last year.2)He graduated physics frm Cambridge University.3) As an actress she has graduated small rles mre substantial parts.4)(2019天津高考)Upn (graduate) frm high schl, I designed a website, , t prmte the prject.
recmmend vt. t advise smene t dMsmething, especially because уu have specialknwledge f а situatin r subject; t say thatsmething r smene is gd, r suggest themfr а particular purpse r jb建議;推薦【歸納】“推薦;介紹”recmmend sb. sth./ sb.=recmmend sth./ sb. t sb.向某人推薦某物/某人recmmend sb. as ...推薦某人為 ... fr ... 推薦..…作用途/做…..工作等
【歸納】“建議”recmmend ding ... 建議做 sb. t d ..建議某人做.…recmmend + that從句(從句的謂語用"shuld+動詞原形”, shuld可以省略)
【語境應用】1) I shuld recmmend it a useful reference bk.2) Please recmmend him a gd physician.= Please recmmend a gd physician him.3) I recmmend yu (buy) this dictinary.4) l recmmend (buy) a dictinary fr yur brther.5) It is strngly recmmended that the machine (check) every year.
(shuld) be checked
你還知道哪些表達“建議;推薦”的動詞?
Write a letter f advice寫一封建議信
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