UNIT TWO I DIDN’T SLEEP WELL LAST NIGHT一、 教材背景和學(xué)情分析(一)本單元的話題和相關(guān)的語言知識(shí)本單元主要圍繞健康與習(xí)慣的話題以過去時(shí)態(tài)展開討論,能夠介紹自己的生活習(xí)慣;能夠用詢問他人身體健康狀況,能夠說明自己的身體哪里不適;能夠給他人提出合理的健康建議 (二)相關(guān)內(nèi)容的上位知識(shí)分析以及本單元的教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)在四年級(jí)已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)過關(guān)于就醫(yī)的內(nèi)容如:What’s wrong/ the matter with you? I’ve ---. 以及健康建議功能句如:You’d better---. You should ---在第一單元中已經(jīng)初步學(xué)習(xí)了一般過去時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和用法. 本單元?jiǎng)t側(cè)重運(yùn)在具體語境中用過去時(shí)態(tài)表述過去經(jīng)歷或狀態(tài);鞏固一般過去時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。本單元教學(xué)難點(diǎn)是恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用以wh /how開頭詢問過去發(fā)生的事情 (三)語言知識(shí)點(diǎn)之間的聯(lián)系與整合;各單元間的鋪墊與延伸1. 單元之間的聯(lián)系:第一單元初步學(xué)習(xí)了一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成和使用,第二單元是將該知識(shí)運(yùn)用于就醫(yī)情境中。2. 各課之間的聯(lián)系:Lesson 5: 討論不良習(xí)慣所致內(nèi)科疾病Lesson 6: 討論粗心大意所致外傷Lesson 7:討論不良飲食習(xí)慣所致牙疾 (四)本單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)、考點(diǎn)的梳理1. 句式:功能句: 1. When did you go to bed?I went to bed at 11:30.         2. What happened to your leg?[來源:]I hurt myself.         3. What did he say?He said I should stop eating too much chocolate and cakes課文中的句子:        1. If you don’t get enough sleep, you will feel sick.        2. I didn’t sleep well last night.        3. How did that happen?          I was late for school and rode too fast.        4. What did he do?          He pulled out the bad tooth. 2. 語法:1. 動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則及特殊變化 2. 過去時(shí)特殊疑問句和否定形式變化3. Be動(dòng)詞過去式的特殊變化4. 身體部位+aches5. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must/should+V6. 賓語從句He said (that)---7. 停止做某事Stop+ V-ing3. 詞匯:           原形:sleep, walk have,see, be,  hurt, stop, pull    動(dòng)詞   過去式:walked, had, saw, was/ were, hurt, broke, pulled, 可以作為語法           -ing形式:playing,  smoking,  drinking 身體部位:head face, nose, leg, tooth/teeth時(shí)間:last night,  last month,  this morning, tonight職業(yè):doctor, dentist介詞:at,  to,  off,  out反身代詞:myself食物: chocolate2. 語音:     元音:e/ee,  o/oo,       輔音:y二、 單元目標(biāo)1. 能聽懂、會(huì)說有過去經(jīng)歷、狀態(tài)的功能用語,能用when did you ---?對從事某事時(shí)間進(jìn)行問答;能用what happened to---?/ What did he said?對過去經(jīng)歷進(jìn)行詢問和回答。2. 能聽、說、讀、寫本單元的單詞,認(rèn)讀的短語。3. 掌握一般過去時(shí)的基本句式以when,what,how提問的特殊疑問句和否定句。4. 能正確地朗讀課文,表演對話。5. 能讀懂故事,完成閱讀理解,完成練習(xí)。 三、 本單元具體課時(shí)安排        UNIT TWO I DIDN’T SLEEP WELL LAST NIGHTLesson 5 第一課時(shí)一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:1. 主題課文:Doctor: You look tired, young man.Baobao: Yes, doctor. I didn’t sleep well last night. My head aches.Doctor: When did you go to bed?Baobao: I went to bed at 11:30. I played computer games.[來源:]Doctor: If you don’t get enough sleep, you’ll feel sick. Go to bed early tonight. 2. 功能句:When did you go to bed?I went to bed at 11:30..3. 詞匯:四會(huì):sleep head sick tonight認(rèn)讀:  walk / walked the dog / at 5 o’clockhave / had dinner / at 6:30see/saw the film last month二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):(一)知識(shí)與技能:1.能聽懂、會(huì)說詢問何時(shí)從事某種活動(dòng)的功能句,并能按照情景做出正確的反應(yīng)。2.能認(rèn)讀sleep head sick tonight等詞,并在上下文中理解其含義。   3. 能正確地朗讀課文,表演對話。(二)過程與方法:1 通過圖片,對病癥進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)和補(bǔ)充。2 通過創(chuàng)設(shè)情景綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)病癥的知識(shí)。(三)情感態(tài)度目標(biāo):改掉熬夜惡習(xí)養(yǎng)成良好生活習(xí)慣,保持強(qiáng)健體魄 三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1.句型:When did you go to bed? -I went to bed at 11:30.2.詞匯:動(dòng)詞過去式(以e 結(jié)尾直接+ d的動(dòng)詞 )、過去時(shí)時(shí)間狀語四、教學(xué)難點(diǎn):1. 理解過去時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)含義,了解表示過去時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語, yesterday evening=last night etc.2. 掌握動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)律:以e 結(jié)尾直接+ d的動(dòng)詞及過去式不規(guī)則變化3. 語言點(diǎn):wh /how開頭詢問過去發(fā)生的事情 五、教學(xué)過程:(一)Warming-up:活動(dòng)一: 頭腦風(fēng)暴活動(dòng)目標(biāo): 激活已經(jīng)學(xué)過的關(guān)于活動(dòng)的詞組,為后面學(xué)習(xí)做準(zhǔn)備實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):Show the word “play”T: Can you tell me more phrases about play? If you know stand up, please don’t repeat others’.S: play football, play computer games--- 活動(dòng)二:Free Talk活動(dòng)目標(biāo): 復(fù)習(xí)過去時(shí)態(tài),導(dǎo)入主題課文實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):T: What did you do yesterday? / Did you ---?S: I watched TV.  ----T: When did you watch TV? Did you watch TV at 7 o’clock?S: I watched TV at ---.T: Let’s see our friend Baobao.  What did he do?   What’s the matter with him?(二)Presentation and practicing:活動(dòng)一:Look and say活動(dòng)目標(biāo):通過仔細(xì)觀察圖片得到信息,預(yù)測內(nèi)容,幫助理解課文內(nèi)容實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):出示主題圖T: Who are they?   Where are they?  What’s the matter with Baobao?S: Baobao and Doctor.S: Hospital.S: He has a headache.T: Yes. His head aches. 解釋aches活動(dòng)二:Listen and answer活動(dòng)目標(biāo):通過聽錄音檢索關(guān)鍵信息,理解文章實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):T: Listen and then answer these questions.   Did he sleep well last night? Why?   What did he do?   When did he go to bed?[來源:Z,xx,k.Com]   What should he do?播放錄音2S: No. He didn’t sleep well. Because his head ached.  He played computer games.  He went to bed at 11:30.  He should go to bed early.活動(dòng)三:Reading活動(dòng)目標(biāo):通過聽錄音模仿正確的語音語調(diào);通過聲音和文本輸入,為后面輸出做準(zhǔn)備實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):T: Listen and repeat and then tell me if Baobao didn’t get enough sleep what will happen?Ss; He’ll feel sick. 出示圖片理解sickT: Read by yourselfT: Read it with your partnerGroup show設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過聽前、聽中、聽后三個(gè)步驟幫助學(xué)生理解文章內(nèi)容,理解有效獲取信息策略;從聲音到文字進(jìn)行輸入為后面輸出做準(zhǔn)備。(三)Production活動(dòng)一: 看圖說話活動(dòng)目標(biāo):鞏固練習(xí)本課功能句實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):逐一出示圖片,學(xué)生說出對應(yīng)詞組  Ss: draw picture, play the piano, do homework, go swimming,    have lunch說出對應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞過去式Ss: draw- drew, play-played, do-did, go-went, have-had仿照例句小組討論A: What did you do yesterday?B: I drew a picture.A: When did you draw picture?B: I drew picture at 8 o’clock.活動(dòng)二: 填空活動(dòng)目標(biāo): 總結(jié)本課所學(xué)練習(xí)復(fù)述課文實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):出示短文Baobao _______computer games last night. He______ to bed at 11:30 and did not _____ well. His _____ ached terribly so he ______ to see the doctor. The doctor said if he _____not get enough sleep, he would feel _____. The doctor told him to go to bed ________.自己試著填小組討論訂正答案組內(nèi)朗讀(四)學(xué)習(xí)效果評價(jià)習(xí)題設(shè)計(jì):填空Baobao _______computer games last night. He______ to bed at 11:30 and did not _____ well. His _____ ached terribly so he ______ to see the doctor. The doctor said if he _____not get enough sleep, he would feel _____. The doctor told him to go to bed ________.(五)Homework1. Finish students’ activity book.2. Read the dialogue.3. Dictate the new words六、板書設(shè)計(jì)       七、課后小結(jié)               Lesson 5     第二課時(shí)一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:1. 功能句:When did you go to bed?I went to bed at 11:30..2. 詞匯:四會(huì):sleep head sick tonight認(rèn)讀:  walk / walked the dog / at 5 o’clockhave / had dinner / at 6:30see/saw the film last month3. Listen and choose4. Read and write5. Story time二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):(一)知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo):1.能認(rèn)讀5個(gè)詞組。2 嘗試用過去時(shí)描述過去的狀態(tài)、動(dòng)作和經(jīng)歷。3. 能聽懂、理解小故事,并能跟隨錄機(jī)朗讀、講述故事,完成閱讀理解(二)過程與方法:1. 通過小組合作,看圖說話,編寫對話等方式讓學(xué)生在實(shí)際情境中應(yīng)用。2. 通過看圖編故事幫助學(xué)生鞏固應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。3.借助圖片、錄音幫助學(xué)生理解故事的內(nèi)容,并練習(xí)轉(zhuǎn)述。(三)情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主創(chuàng)新,大膽實(shí)踐的精神。三、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):(一)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1. 過去式2. 能恰當(dāng)?shù)剡M(jìn)行句型替換練習(xí),理解句型含義。(二)教學(xué)難點(diǎn):1. 能聽懂、會(huì)說詢問何時(shí)從事某種活動(dòng)的功能句,并能在情景中運(yùn)用。2. 能聽懂、理解小故事并轉(zhuǎn)述四、教具準(zhǔn)備:錄音機(jī),單詞卡片,課件五、教學(xué)過程:(一)Warming-up:活動(dòng)一: 好搭檔活動(dòng)目標(biāo):復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞過去式實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):Show some cards and ask pupils to spell the words.   活動(dòng)二:Group show活動(dòng)目標(biāo):復(fù)習(xí)鞏固課文內(nèi)容實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):出示主題圖,回憶課文內(nèi)容,小組展示出示復(fù)述語段Baobao _______computer games last night. He______ to bed at 11:30 and did not _____ well. His _____ ached terribly so he ______ to see the doctor. The doctor said if he _____not get enough sleep, he would feel _____. The doctor told him to go to bed ________.(二)Presentation and practice:活動(dòng)一:看圖說話活動(dòng)目標(biāo):鞏固一般過去時(shí),擴(kuò)充新詞匯[來源:]實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè): 出示第一幅圖片T: What did the woman do?Ss: She walked her dog.T: When did she walked her dog?Ss: She walked her dog at 5 o’clock.其他圖片由學(xué)生在小組內(nèi)完成討論注意:did + 動(dòng)詞原形have-hadsee-saw每組挑一張卡片進(jìn)行表演活動(dòng)二:Listen and choose活動(dòng)目標(biāo):訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽力及閱讀句子的能力。實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):1. 請學(xué)生快速默讀三個(gè)句子,初步了解句子的內(nèi)容。TRead the sentences and understand their meaning.(1). I didn’t sleep well. I have a headache.(2). I watched a film.(3). I went to bed at half past eleven.教師播放錄音,請學(xué)生做出判斷。訂正答案活動(dòng)三: Read and write活動(dòng)目標(biāo):通過補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞的方式,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀、判斷句子的能力及拼寫單詞的能力。實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):1. 學(xué)生自己閱讀書上的句子,了解語境。2. 教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)本課單詞,了解單詞使用的語境。3. 請學(xué)生各自補(bǔ)全句子,將單詞填寫在橫線上。(1) I’m so tired. I didn’t ______ well last night. I feel ______.(2) I won’t go to bed early _____. I will watch the final game of the NBA.(3) –What’s wrong with your ______?   --I hurt myself when I played football.4. 學(xué)生小組討論所填的答案。5. 糾正答案并講解錯(cuò)誤率高的題。6. 朗讀補(bǔ)全后的句子。 活動(dòng)四:Story time[來源:學(xué)++網(wǎng)Z+X+X+K]活動(dòng)目標(biāo):活動(dòng)目標(biāo):理解故事內(nèi)容,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀能力。實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):出示圖片討論T: What did Mike do?   What happed to him?Listen and then answer these questionsWhat did Mike see in his dream?Why did Mike have a frightening dream?Do you dream sometimes?打開書自己閱讀找到答案訂正圈出動(dòng)詞詞組:watched film, went to bed, fell asleep, had a dream, saw a lion, ran back home設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過錄音,掛圖等幫助學(xué)生理解故事內(nèi)容,提高學(xué)生的閱讀能力,圈畫詞組強(qiáng)化過去式認(rèn)讀。(三)Production:活動(dòng)一: Jim and Fish活動(dòng)目標(biāo):通過創(chuàng)編新的故事,使學(xué)生能夠在相應(yīng)的情境中靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué),提高學(xué)生的語言綜合運(yùn)用能力實(shí)施方法與師生語言預(yù)設(shè):   A                 B            C               D   E                   F出示六幅圖片讓學(xué)生認(rèn)真觀察想象,排出故事順序小組討論描述圖片內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全句子排序1. After dinner, Jim ______ (tell) the fish that he _____(feel) very tired.2. One day on Jim’s way home, he ____(meet) a little fish. The fish ____(say) he can help him. Jim ______(is) surprised.3. And then he _______(take) the fish to his house.4. They ______ dinner together.5. The little fish _______(take) Jim to a special swimming pool. Jim ______(swim) in the pool with the fish. He _____ very happy.6. After that, the little fish _____(tell) Jim he must _____ home. He _____(wish) Jim could be happy forever.參考答案:B, C, E, A, D, F設(shè)計(jì)意圖:(四)學(xué)習(xí)效果評價(jià)習(xí)題設(shè)計(jì):(1) I’m so tired. I didn’t ______ well last night. I feel ______.(2) I won’t go to bed early _____. I will watch the final game of the NBA.(3) –What’s wrong with your ______?   --I hurt myself when I played football.(五)Homework: 1. Read or recite the text.2. Activity book. 六、板書設(shè)計(jì):        課后反思:          

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北京版六年級(jí)上冊Lesson 6優(yōu)質(zhì)課教案及反思

北京版六年級(jí)上冊Lesson 6優(yōu)質(zhì)課教案及反思

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小學(xué)英語北京版(2024)六年級(jí)上冊電子課本

Lesson 5

版本: 北京版(2024)

年級(jí): 六年級(jí)上冊

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