Unit5 SectionA（3a-3c）精品導學案【學習目標】重點單詞與短語:value, capital, mad, effort, be relaxed about, rush around, value the time ,drop by, the capital of clocks and watches, after all, at noon, get mad, make an effort, it’s no big deal.重點句子：1. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. 在我們的日常生活中，我們十分珍視和我們的家人或朋友一起度過的時光。2. When we see each other, it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. 當我們見面時，男孩們相互握手，而女孩們則相互親吻臉頰都是很禮貌的。3. If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you are expected to be there at noon. 如果有人邀請你在中午見面，那么你就應當在中午到那。4.  I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others waiting.我總是很早離開家來避免交通擁堵，因為我認為讓別人久等是不禮貌的。技能目標: 能夠運用目標語言談論不同國家對于時間的不同看法以及與朋友交往的禮儀。 情感態(tài)度: 學會比較不同文化的差異，風俗和禮儀，增強人際交往能力。教學步驟一、自學自查1. As teenagers, we should _____________（珍視）the friendship between our classmates.2. My parents are planning to travel to Beijing, the _______________ (首都) of China.3. We often have a short break at _________________ (中午) at school.4. I will make an ____________ (努力)to improve my listening skills.5. On ___________ ,I often go out for a picnic with my friends ______________ (一起)。6.對…松懈_______________________   7.慌慌張張________________  8.珍惜時間______________9.順便訪問_____________________      10.鐘表之都_______________________________________11.畢竟________________________      12.在中午________________  13.大動肝火_______________14.做出努力_____________________   15.這沒什么大不了的__________________________________16.把…擦掉_______________________        17.脫下；起飛__________________________________Before reading 1. Discuss in groups: What are you supposed to do when you meet people from France for the first time?　　2. Pair work: A: What are you supposed to do when you meet people from France for the first time?B: You are supposed to … when you meet people from France for the first time.While reading1. Skimming: 快速瀏覽3a，回答下列問題：1) Are they relaxed about time in Colombia?  2) What’s the attitude towards time in Switzerland?2. Scanning: 1) 仔細閱讀3a, 判斷正（T）誤（F）。(  ) 1. In Colombia, it’s OK if you arrive a bit late for a dinner.(  ) 2. People in Colombia usually make plans to meet their friends. (  ) 3. In Switzerland, people are pretty relaxed about time. (  ) 4. In Switzerland, people never visit a friend’s house without calling first. 2) 再細讀3a , 完成課本3b的表格。3) 根據(jù)你對課文的理解，用適當的短語填空。In Colombia, people are pretty 1. __________ time. They don’t like to 2. ______________. They often just 3. ________ their friends’ homes. They don’t usually have to 4. ___________to meet their friends. Often they just walk around the town center, seeing 5. ____ many of their friends _______ they can. In Switzerland, it’s very important to 6. _____________. They’re the land of clocks and watches, 7. _________. They never visit a friend’s house without 8. ________. They usually make plans to see friends. They usually 9. __________ something interesting, or go somewhere together.3. Reading up (研讀)：1）自主學習——找出重、難點2）合作探究——細讀全文，提出疑難問題，小組討論，互助解答。4. Reading and retelling (朗讀與復述):1) 聽錄音跟讀，注意語音、語調(diào)。2) 比較Colombia和Switzerland兩個國家在社交禮儀上的不同之處，試著復述課文，并在小組內(nèi)交流。觀察與思考：1) Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!(1) 此句中seeing as many of our friends as we can 是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作____________。(2) 在as many of our friends as we can中as … as one can 意為________,相當_____________，兩個as中間要使用形容詞或副詞的____________。 （注意：如果前句用了過去式，固定句式as…as sb. can 中的can 應改為_________。）練習：用所給詞的適當形式填空。1) They woke up the other family members, _________ (call) out “Merry Christmas!”2) You should practice speaking English as__________ (often) as you can. 3) 寫出第二句的同義句：You should practice speaking English _____ ______ ______ _______.重難點解析：1. value v.重視，珍視；n. 價值；value n.  表示價值。eg:The stolen items were of sentimental, rather than financial value.被盜物品更具有情感上的含義。而不是經(jīng)濟上的價值。value  v. “珍惜”“重視、估價”eg: We'd better value the friendship between us.我們最好珍惜雙方之間的友誼。value sth 認為....有價值。eg：I value your advice a great deal.我非常尊重你的建議。【備課例句】This book will be of great value to him in his study.   這本書將對他的研究有很大價值。【課堂變式】We should _____the time we spend with our family and friends. A. hold  B. value   C. valuable   D. notice2.When we see each other, it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. 當我們彼此見面時，男孩們應當握手而女孩則相互親吻臉頰。本句包含“It is +形容詞+for sb+ (not) to do sth”結(jié)構，其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的 (not) to do sth，其中sb與to…之間是邏輯上的主謂關系。該句型中的for也可改為of，究竟用of sb還是用for sb，取決于前面的形容詞。（1）若形容詞僅僅是描述事物，不是對不定式行為者的品格進行評價，用for sb，這類形容詞有difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous, (im)possible等。eg:It's very dangerous for children to cross the busy street .對孩子們來說，穿過繁忙的街道很危險。（2）若形容詞是描述不定式行為者的性格、品質(zhì)的，如kind, good, nice, right, wrong, clever, careless, polite, foolish等，用of sb。eg:It's very kind of you to help me.你能幫我，真好。It’s clever of you to work out the math problem. 你真聰明，解出了這道數(shù)學題。【溫馨提示】of sb的句型通常都可轉(zhuǎn)換為不定式作狀語的句子，但for sb句型不可以。eg:It’s very nice of you to offer me a seat. =You are nice to offer me a seat. 十分感謝你給我讓座。It’s very important for you to practice your oral English in daily life. 在日常生活中練習你的英語口語非常重要的。這句話不能說成：It is very important of you to practice…【課堂變式】1._______ generous _______ the little girl to share her toys with the other kids. A. It’s; of   B. That’s; of  C. It’s; for    D. That’s; for2.It's important ______the piano well. A. of him to play      B. for him to play  C. of him playing   D. for him playing3.after all 的用法：(1)畢竟；終歸    位于句首，含有“別忘了…”的意思，用來說服或提醒對方。(2)放在句末時，表示和預期的情況相反或說話人的意思的轉(zhuǎn)折。4.chalk 用做不可數(shù)名詞時，意為“粉筆”，表示“一支粉筆”是“a piece of chalk”5.worth的用法：(1)be worth +名詞/代詞/動名詞,意為“值…錢，有…價值”。(2)表示“很值得”時，要有be well worth，不可用 be very worth.(3)be worth+價值數(shù)量詞，意為“價值多少錢”鞏固練習（一）用所給詞的適當形式填空1 _____________(  walk ) a few minutes every day is good for our health　　2. Don’t visit your friends without _____________  ( call ) first in western countries3. Little Jimmy always plans ______________ ( do ) something interesting4. Everyone should work as  ______________ ( hard ) as he can5. I just want to know if there is someone invites you_______________ ( play ) basketball（二）單項選擇6.Try your best, Linda, It’s only____________  difficult for you , you can do it wellA  a bit of    B  a bit    C  a lot of    D  a lot7 .Is there ____________ in today’s newspaper?A something important       B anything important   C important something       D important anything8.The twins sat in the sun, __________ a story book togetherA  to read   B 　reading  C　 to watch   D　 watching 9. Liu Jia usually goes to school without ___________  breakfast, he is really paleA 　to eat    B　 eats     C 　eating    D 　eats教學反思： 

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