
When yu travel far enugh,yu will finally meet yurself.當(dāng)你走的足夠遠(yuǎn),就會(huì)最終遇見真實(shí)的自己。
避開 阻止,隱瞞 保持健康阻止某人做某事(鐘表等)走得準(zhǔn)抓住牢記某事避開
keep away (frm sth.)keep back keep fit keep sb. frm ding sth. keep (gd)time keep hld fkeep sth in mind keep ff
繼續(xù)做某事反復(fù)做某事 把……擋在外面保持……使不低落守望 遵守紀(jì)律遵守規(guī)章制度 說(shuō)話算數(shù)
keep n ding sth.;keep ut keep up keep watch keep the law keep the rule keep ne’s wrd /prmise
Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.________________ n. 目的地,終點(diǎn)2.________________ n. 美術(shù)館,畫廊3.________________ v. 離開(工作崗位、學(xué)校等);離任4.________________ adj. 以前的,先前的5.________________ n. 路線6.________________ adv. 在船(飛機(jī)、火車)上7.________________ n. (陸上的)風(fēng)景,景致8.________________ v. 在……徒步旅行,遠(yuǎn)足
9.________________ n. 預(yù)算10.________________ n. 連鎖店,連鎖集團(tuán)11.________________ n. 賒購(gòu),信貸12.________________ adj. 偏僻的,偏遠(yuǎn)的13.________________ n. 現(xiàn)款,現(xiàn)金14.________________ n. 英式足球15.________________ n. 大量,許多16.________________ n. 交通工具,車輛
Ⅱ.鞏固拓展單詞1.________ n.(需要高等教育和訓(xùn)練的)專業(yè),行業(yè)→________ adj.專業(yè)的,職業(yè)的2.________ adj. 激動(dòng)人心的;給人印象深刻的;戲劇(性)的→____________ adv. 戲劇地;顯著地3.________ n. 火山→________ adj. 火山的;猛烈的;暴烈的4.________ n. 航班,班機(jī),飛行→________ v. 飛行;駕駛5.________ v.參與,參加→________ adj.有人用的,占線的,忙碌的→__________ n.訂婚(期);約會(huì)6.________ n. 洲,大洲,大陸→_________ adj. 大洲的; 大陸的
dramatically
【聯(lián)想拓展】掌握規(guī)律 巧記單詞prfessin(n.)+al→ prfessinal (adj.)專業(yè)的,職業(yè)的如: cnditinal 有條件的 central 中心的,中央的 facial 面部的;臉部的 glbal 全球的
Ⅲ.鞏固核心短語(yǔ)1.________________ 把……當(dāng)作……2.________________ 實(shí)現(xiàn)3.________________ 尤其;特別是4._________________________ 利用機(jī)會(huì)做某事5.________________ 對(duì)某人產(chǎn)生影響6.________________ 談到……;提及……7.________________ 熟悉……8.________________ 設(shè)法/最終做成了某事9.________________ 迫不及待地做某事10.________________ 接載;撿起;拾起11.________________ 入睡;睡著12.________________ 保持聯(lián)系
in particular
take an pprtunity t d sth.
make an impact n sb.
when it cmes t
becme familiar with
manage t d sth.
can't wait t d sth.
fall asleep
keep in tuch
【聯(lián)想拓展】掌握規(guī)律 巧記單詞engage(v.)+(e)d→ engaged (adj.)如: encuraged 受到鼓舞的 astnished 驚呆的 puzzled 感到困惑的 bred 感到厭煩的
高考重點(diǎn)句型1.had 已經(jīng)做了……這時(shí)……______________________ I heard Dad's phne ringing.我已經(jīng)睡著了, 這時(shí)聽到爸爸的電話響了。2.It 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型____________________________ her seat was empty!直到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到她的座位上空空如也!
I'd fallen asleep, when
It was then that I realised
3.there be 句型中,v.-ing作后置定語(yǔ)In less than 18 mnths, there were ver 200,000 peple ________________________!在不到18個(gè)月的時(shí)間里, 有20多萬(wàn)人閱讀了我的博客!4.make后用形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)If I can d smething t ____________________________, then that's part f the slutin.如果我能夠做點(diǎn)什么讓人們意識(shí)到這個(gè)問題,那么問題就得到了部分解決。
reading my blg
make thers aware f the prblem
1.impact n.影響;沖擊力;撞擊【教材原句】I use my phtgraphy t make an impact n peple,especially when it cmes t envirnmental issues. 我用我的照片來(lái)影響人們,尤其是涉及到環(huán)境的一些問題。(1)have/make an impact n 對(duì)……有/產(chǎn)生影響an impact against 對(duì)……的沖擊the impact f sth. ……的影響(2)impact v. 對(duì)……有影響;沖擊;撞擊
【重點(diǎn)詞匯知識(shí)拓展】have an effect n 對(duì)……有影響have an influence n 對(duì)……有影響 (多指潛移默化的影響)【以詞試題】單句語(yǔ)法填空①The develpment f science and technlgy has ________ impact n ur daily life,fr example,the Internet.②But what these peple fail t see is that internatinal turism may bring abut a disastrus impact ________ ur envirnment and lcal histry.③We culd clearly feel the impact f the current ________ the shre.
2.cmment n.評(píng)論;議論 vt. & vi.表達(dá)意見;作出評(píng)論【教材原句】When I pst the picture nline,I will make a cmment abut hw bad it is t feed wild crcdiles.當(dāng)我把照片發(fā)到網(wǎng)上的時(shí)候,我將會(huì)對(duì)給野生鱷魚喂食的弊端作出評(píng)論。(1) make cmments n/upn sth. 評(píng)論某事 ffer cmments 提意見 n cmment 無(wú)可奉告(2)cmment n/upn 對(duì)……發(fā)表評(píng)論
【以詞試題】單句語(yǔ)法填空①She made helpful ________ (cmment) n my wrk.完成句子②我無(wú)權(quán)對(duì)這件事發(fā)表評(píng)論。I'm nt in a psitin t ________________ the matter.③如果你不能真正理解它的意義,請(qǐng)不要亂提意見。Dn't ___________________ if yu cannt understand the real meaning.
ffer cmments
3.a(chǎn)ccmmdatin n.膳宿,住宿; 和解,調(diào)解,調(diào)和,調(diào)?!窘滩脑洹縒hat is yur ideal type f accmmdatin?你理想的食宿類型是什么?(1)affrd accmmdatin 提供膳宿 bk accmmdatin 預(yù)訂房間 reach an accmmdatin 達(dá)成和解,找到折中辦法 have accmmdatin fr 可以容納……人 make accmmdatins fr 為……提供食宿(2)accmmdate v. 使適應(yīng),使相符; 容納,向……提供住處 accmmdate t 適應(yīng),相符 accmmdate neself t... 使自己適應(yīng)……
【以詞試題】 單句語(yǔ)法填空①There travelling students fund ____________ (accmmdate) at mderate terms.②We can make accmmdatins ________ six peple at a push. ③If labr and management dn't reach ________ accmmdatin, there will be a strike.④Her eyes tk a while t accmmdate ________ the darkness.
4.quit v.離開(工作職位、學(xué)校等);離任,停止;戒掉;遷出,撤離(住處)【教材原句】Why Lauren Bath quit her jb as a chef and chse a different prfessin. Lauren Bath為什么辭去做廚師的工作,選擇了另一份工作。quit ding sth. 停止做某事quit ffice 離職quit schl 退學(xué)quit neself f fear 克服了恐懼
【以詞試題】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Yu must quit ________ (smke). Mst imprtant f all,yu shuld start taking exercise.完成句子②聽說(shuō)他退學(xué)了,真令人驚訝。It is surprising t hear that he ____________________. ③我的家人將搬到另一個(gè)城市,因此我不得不放棄在這里學(xué)習(xí)。My family will mve t anther city, s ____________________ here.
has quit schl
I have t quit studying
5.engage v.參加;從事;答應(yīng),保證;訂婚;預(yù)定;吸引【教材原句】Adventure turism:travellers explre unusual r remte destinatins,ften engaging in risky activities.探險(xiǎn)旅游:游客去探索一些不尋常的或偏遠(yuǎn)的地方,通常參與一些冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)。(1)engage in=be engaged in 從事,忙于,參加be engaged t sb. 與某人訂婚engage fr sth. 允諾; 保證engage t d sth. 答應(yīng)做某事;保證做某事(2)engagement n. 訂婚;約定;(與……的)親密關(guān)系
【知識(shí)拓展】表示“忙于做某事”的短語(yǔ):be ccupied with sth./in ding sth.;be busy with sth./(in) ding sth.;be emplyed with sth./(in) ding sth.?!揪毻缚键c(diǎn)】 單句語(yǔ)法填空①M(fèi)y family has been ________ (engage) in farming fr generatins.②________ (engage) in lking after her children,Mrs.White can't g shpping with us.③I will engage ________ his behaviur if yu decide t emply him.④The cmpany had engaged ________ (finish) the building by May.
6.mass n. 大量,眾多;塊;群眾 adj. 大量的,大批的;大眾的 v. 聚集,集結(jié),集中;使成一團(tuán)【教材原句】There were frests,muntains with snwy tps and masses f ice. 有森林,以及被大量的冰雪覆蓋了頂部的山脈。a mass f=masses 許多;大量the masses 群眾;民眾massive adj. 大規(guī)模的;巨大的
【以詞試題】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Large ________ (mass) f cluds was mving twards here.②He spent his life trying t imprve the living cnditins f ________ masses.③We Chinese have seen ________ (mass) changes in science,technlgy,educatin and s n in recent years.【佳句背誦】The spt where the her fell is nw marked with a huge mass f flwers.在英雄犧牲的地方,現(xiàn)在種著一大片花作為標(biāo)志。
Ⅱ.核心短語(yǔ)7.when it cmes t 當(dāng)說(shuō)到;當(dāng)談到【教材原句】 I use my phtgraphy t make an impact n peple, especially when it cmes t envirnmental issues. 我用我的照片來(lái)影響人們,尤其是涉及到環(huán)境的一些問題。cme abut 發(fā)生(無(wú)被動(dòng)形式)cme n 加油;到來(lái);快點(diǎn)cme acrss 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn),偶然遇見cme ut 出版;結(jié)果是;(花)開放cme t 達(dá)到;談到cme up 長(zhǎng)出地面;(太陽(yáng))升起;發(fā)生; 被提及;被討論(無(wú)被動(dòng)形式);走近c(diǎn)me up with 提出,想出;追上;找出
【以詞試題】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Actually, when it cmes ________ saving ur envirnment, every small actin cunts.②N ne knws exactly hw the accident came ________ last night when peple were sleeping.③I absent-mindedly turned the pages f the phne bk and ________ a city map.【佳句背誦】Fr years the gvernment f that cuntry has been highly spken f when it cmes t public health.多年來(lái),該國(guó)政府在公共衛(wèi)生方面一直受到高度評(píng)價(jià)。
8.a(chǎn)pply fr ...申請(qǐng)……【教材原句】I checked the embassy website and we dn't need t apply fr a visa nw.我查看了大使館的網(wǎng)站,我們現(xiàn)在不需要申請(qǐng)護(hù)照了。(1)apply vt. 涂;敷;搽;應(yīng)用;運(yùn)用 vi. 申請(qǐng);請(qǐng)求;使用;有效apply t 適用于;與……有關(guān)apply neself t... 專心于……(t為介詞) 把……運(yùn)用到……;把……涂到……(2)applicant n. 申請(qǐng)人applicatin n. 申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)求;申請(qǐng)書;運(yùn)用
【誤區(qū)釋疑】apply neself t;apply t;apply sth. t等短語(yǔ)中的t為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式?!疽栽~試題】單句語(yǔ)法填空①The yung applied ________ a psitin in this big cmpany n line and waited fr its reply.②The new technlgy,if ________ (apply) t farming,will help increase the grain utput.③Since last year,he has been applying himself t ________ (study) traditinal Chinese medical science.④Freign students shuld send their ________ (apply) befre July 10.⑤T my delight, I was chsen frm hundreds f ________ (apply) t attend the pening ceremny.
applicatins
【佳句背誦】Nwadays it is becming mre and mre cmmn t apply fr a jb thrugh the Internet.現(xiàn)在,通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)申請(qǐng)工作越來(lái)越普遍。
Ⅲ.典型句式精析9.In less than 18 mnths,there were ver 200,000 peple reading my blg!在不到18個(gè)月的時(shí)間里, 有20多萬(wàn)人閱讀了我的博客!【句式分析】 本句主要結(jié)構(gòu)為“There be+名詞/代詞+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)”,其中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)修飾其前的名詞或代詞。如果非謂語(yǔ)與其前的名詞或動(dòng)詞存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,就采用v.-ing形式;如果非謂語(yǔ)與其前的名詞或動(dòng)詞存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且表示完成的動(dòng)作,就采用v.-ed形式。【典型例句】Once yu arrived at the ft f the muntain, yu will find there is an cean f flwers spreading ahead f yur eyes.一旦你到達(dá)山腳,你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有一片花海在你眼前蔓延。
【以詞試題】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Once upn a time,there was an ld fisherman ________ (live) by the seaside.②Frtunately, there were n peple ________ (injure) in the traffic accident. ③At this time,there ught t be sme travellers ________ (wait) fr their flights at the airprt.④Can't yu see that there is sme luggage ________ (lie) n the grund?
10.We started frm Vancuver,where we picked up ur vehicle fr the trip—a hme n wheels.我們從溫哥華出發(fā),在那兒我們開上我們這次旅行的交通工具——一輛房車?!揪涫椒治觥?1)本句為一個(gè)復(fù)合句。where 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞Vancuver,一個(gè)表示地點(diǎn)的專有名詞,在從句中作狀語(yǔ),因此用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。(2)當(dāng)先行詞為表“模糊地點(diǎn)或抽象地點(diǎn)”的名詞,如cnditin,pint,psitin,situatin等,關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí),也可用where引導(dǎo)。
【以詞試題】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Is this the schl ________ yu studied tgether ten years ag?②Many lessns are nw available n the Internet, ________ students can chse what they like fr free.③If yu risk smething imprtant,yu will cause it t be in a dangerus situatin ________ yu might lse it.
Ⅰ.鏈接高考——單句語(yǔ)法填空1.[2020·江蘇卷] When it cmes ________ in-persn humr, effrt cunts a lt. 2.[2020·浙江卷] he just kept trying t tear dwn the fence with his ________ (mass) paws.3.[2020·天津卷] Yur lcal library can help yu start a business by ffering ________ (prfessin) advice n business management.4.[2020·新高考山東卷]The parts f a museum pen t the public are called ________ (gallery) r rms.
5.As teenagers,having a great impact ________ the wrld may seem like an impssible task.6.The students are studying in an atmsphere ________ everyne is friendly.7.Dad quitted ________ (drink) exactly when I entered the primary schl.8.Bilgists calculate that there are abut 20,000-25,000 plar bears ________ (live) wrldwide.
Ⅱ.鏈接高考——連詞成句in particular, , cme acrss, apply fr, previus t1.Peter was lying n the sfa ding nthing ________________.2.________________ my arrival,they had laded all the luggage nt the truck.3.He did nt ________________ himself ________________ ill and therefre never demanded any special treatment.4.Nw yu cannt ________________ anyne smking in ur schl.5.If I had seen the advertisement in time I wuld have ________________ the jb.
Ⅲ.鏈接高考——語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath, 1.________ was a chef a few years ag,discvered that she culd take pretty pictures and began t pst pictures n her blg.T her surprise,there were ver 200,000 peple 2.________ (read) her blg in less than 18 mnths and sme cmpanies even paid her 3.________ (take) phts.S in 2013,she decided t becme Australia's first 4.________ (prfessin) pht blgger,which was a challenging jb.First,she visited Western Australia,an 5.________ (extreme) beautiful place, 6.________ she tk sme f her favrite phtgraphs.She tk every pprtunity t get utside and admire 7.________ natural wrld.Her aim was t use her phtgraphy t make peple aware 8.________ envirnmental issues.Nw she spends 3 weeks every mnth 9.________ (travel) and has ver 464,000 fans fllwing her nline and she has gt t knw mre abut this cuntry and 10.________ (it) peple.
閱讀下面材料, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段, 使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。There was a rich cuple wh was thrwing a big New Year party at their huse. S they went shpping at the market where everything was f high cst and fixed price. They wanted t maintain their level f standard s they didn't mind paying fr it. After purchasing all they needed, they called a prter t carry everything and drp it at their hme. The prter wh came was f an ld age, and lked very unhealthy, and his clthes were trn, and he lked as if he wasn't even able t meet his daily needs.They asked the prter abut the charges fr delivering their gds t their hme. The ld prter quted just $20, well belw the market price. Yet, the cuple argued and bargained with the prter and finally settled fr $15. The prter was struggling t make even ne time's meal s he needed anything he culd earn.
The cuple was very happy thinking hw well they bargained with the pr prter and paid him $15 in advance and left after giving the prter their address fr delivery. They reached their hme and ne hur passed, and tw hurs passed, but the prter still didn't deliver their stuff.The wife started t get angry at her husband, “I always tell yu nt t trust such persn, but yu never listen t me. I am sure instead f delivering the gds t ur hme, he must have disappeared with everything. We must immediately g back t the market t inquire and then t the plice statin t file the cmplaint against him.”They bth left twards the market. On their way near the market, they saw anther prter. They stpped him t inquire abut the ld prter and nticed that he was carrying their gds in his cart! The angry wife asked him, “Where is that ld thief? This is ur gds and he was suppsed t deliver them. It seems yu pr thieves are stealing ur gds and ging t sell them.”注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。When the prter heard the angry wife asking,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Step 1 品讀語(yǔ)篇 抓住要點(diǎn)Wh: a rich cuple,the ld prter,anther prterWhat: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________人稱:________________; 時(shí)態(tài):________________;何種細(xì)節(jié)描寫為主:心理 □;動(dòng)作 □;語(yǔ)言 □;表情 □;環(huán)境 □;外貌 □
A rich cuple asked an ld pr prter t send gds t their hmes.
Step 2 審題構(gòu)思 研讀首句Paragraph 1:When the prter heard the angry wife asking第一段開頭是:當(dāng)搬運(yùn)工聽到生氣的妻子問題時(shí)……,所以應(yīng)該寫他講述的實(shí)情,老人病了又吃不上飯,這次摔倒了,他把15美元給了這個(gè)搬運(yùn)工,請(qǐng)求他把物品送到富人家。Paragraph 2:Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes第二段開頭是:丈夫聽了,眼里含著淚水,……。下文應(yīng)該寫富人夫婦被老人感動(dòng),行動(dòng)和態(tài)度都發(fā)生了改變。
Step 3 斟酌打磨 豐富句式1.精挑細(xì)選——核心詞匯想周全①________________ 安靜下來(lái)②________________ 拿了預(yù)付款③________________ 一聽到④________________ 感到羞愧⑤________________ 改變態(tài)度
take an advance
upn hearing
feel ashamed
change their attitude
2.閃耀登場(chǎng)——句式升級(jí)是亮點(diǎn)①因此,他摔倒了,遞給我15美元,說(shuō)道:“這次送貨我已經(jīng)拿了預(yù)付款,你幫我把貨物送到這對(duì)夫婦家里。”一般表達(dá):Therefre, he fell dwn and handed me $15, and said, “I have taken an advance fr this delivery, and yu deliver the gds t the cuple's hme fr me.”高級(jí)表達(dá):________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)
Therefre, he fell dwn and handed me $15, saying, “I have taken an advance fr this delivery, and yu deliver the gds t the cuple's hme fr me”
②這位妻子感到羞愧,她沒有勇氣再看丈夫的眼睛。一般表達(dá):The wife felt ashamed and she had n curage t lk her husband in the eyes.高級(jí)表達(dá):________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(使用s……that句型)
The wife felt s ashamed that she had n curage t lk her husband in the eyes
Step 4 邏輯銜接 連句成文When the prter heard the angry wife asking.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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