第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題海小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. When did the wman leave fr the mvie?
A. 5 minutes ag. B. 15 minutes ag. C. 30 minutes ag.
2. Which fd des the man usually avid?
A. Cream. B. Biscuits. C. Chclate.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Relatives. B. Fellw students. C. Teacher and student.
4. Wh tld Marie abut the accident?
A. Tm. B. Her father. C. Lucy.
5. Hw many times has the man tried t wake Peter up?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. Hw des the man feel abut the American ftball match?
A. Cnfused. B. Disappinted. C. Interested.
7. Why did the wman cme t watch the game?
A. She thught it was a sccer game.
B. She’d like t share the man’s hbby.
C She wanted t see hw exciting it was.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8. What des the man ask the wman abut?
A. The gifts fr new c-wrkers. B. The rder f new ntepaper. C. The address f new cmpany.
9. Why des the man tell the wman t wait?
A. The cmpany’s address might change.
B. Carl tld Geff abut a mistake.
C. The paper is t expensive.
10. Hw des the wman feel abut the news?
A. Angry. B. Dubtful. C. Encuraged.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Which fixing cmpany they shuld chse. B. Hw much they have spent.
C. When the fixing will begin.
12. What des the wman say abut Prestns?
A. They are unreliable. B. They d high-quality wrk. C. They charge the lwest price.
13 What des the wman agree t d?
A. Ask fr a lwer price. B. Respnd t all the builders. C. Email Valley Builders.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In an ffice. B. In a lift. C. In a car.
15. Hw sn will the man be interviewed?
A.In 30 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 10 minutes.
16. Why des the wman want t get the jb?
A. She likes the wrking time. B. She likes wrking in dwntwn.
C. She likes ging t wrk by subway.
17. What will the wman d next?
A. Answer the phne. B. Talk mre with the man. C. Visit sme shps nearby.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18. Hw d scientists at University Cllege Lndn measure memry lss?
A. By recrding the time peple spend n TV. B. By tracking peple’s living habits.
C. By using memry and fluency tests.
19. What leads t memry decline in lder peple?
A. Watching televisin fr hurs. B. Playing vide games fr hurs.
C. Surfing the Internet fr hurs.
20. What d the researchers suggest lder peple d?
A. Make mre friends. B. Sleep eight t ten hurs per night.
C. Balance TV viewing with ther activities.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Occasins like anniversaries, weddings and reunins call fr special event venues (場(chǎng)地).The fllwing places may have a way ut. There's n need t spend mney creating atmsphere at special event venues. It's built right in!
Hard Rck Cafe Anchrage
415 E. STREET, ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501
Events, like great music are brn f inspiratin. Featuring a 13,600-square-ft facility that will seat 275 guests with private event space, we pride urselves n delivering an exceptinal experience with a rck and rll twist fr each f ur guests.
Business Exp Center
1960 S. ANAHEIM WAY, ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92805
The Business Exp Center is Orange Cunty's premier event venue in Anaheim, Califrnia. Our flexible 36,000-square-ft exp center is hme t space fr cnferences, trade shws and celebratins. We pride urselves n prviding a memrable experience with excellent flexibility, services, and cst savings. We wn't charge custmers fr n-site parking and prvide high-speed Wi-Fi.
Autmbile Driving Museum
610 LAIRPORT STREET, EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA 90245
Centrally lcated in the Suth Bay beach cmmunity f El Segund, Califrnia, the ADM ffers a wnderful venue fr private parties and crprate events. Cnveniently lcated 5 minutes suth f LAX, right ff the 405 and 105 Freeways, the 610 Lairprt space has a vintage feel surrunded by ur primary autmbile cllectin. We ffer several different venues inside and utside ur facility fr diverse events. T better ur service, reservatins are needed.
Yamashir Hllywd
1999 N. SYCAMORE AVE., LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90068
Yamashir Hllywd is a restaurant and therefre, all fd and beverages must be handled in huse. Hwever, guests are allwed t bring in utside wine and champagne fr a crkage fee.
1. What can yu d in Business Exp Center?
A. Enjy free parking.
B. Bring in utside wine.
C. Experience a rck and rll twist.
D. See sme autmbile cllectins.
2. Which venue d yu need t bk in advance?
A. Business Exp Center.
B. Yamashir Hllywd.
C. Hard Rck Cafe Anchrage.
D. Autmbile Driving Museum.
3. What d the fur venues have in cmmn?
A. They ffer ptinal places.
B. They are pen t special events.
C. They are lcated in the same state.
D. They enjy cnvenient transprtatin.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了幾個(gè)適合舉辦周年紀(jì)念日、婚禮和團(tuán)聚等活動(dòng)的場(chǎng)所。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Business Exp Center部分中的“We wn't charge custmers fr n-site parking and prvide high-speed Wi-Fi.”可知,我們不會(huì)向客戶收取現(xiàn)場(chǎng)停車費(fèi),并且會(huì)提供高速Wi-Fi,由此可知,在商務(wù)會(huì)展中心你可以享受免費(fèi)停車,故A項(xiàng)正確。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Autmbile Driving Museum部分中的“T better ur service, reservatins are needed.”可知,為了讓您獲得更好的服務(wù),需要預(yù)訂,由此可知,汽車駕駛博物館需要提前預(yù)訂,故D項(xiàng)正確。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Occasins like anniversaries, weddings and reunins call fr special event venues. The fllwing places may have a way ut.”可知,像周年紀(jì)念日、婚禮和聚會(huì)這樣的場(chǎng)合需要特殊的活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所,以下地方就是這樣的場(chǎng)所,由此可知,這四個(gè)場(chǎng)館的共同之處是它們都對(duì)對(duì)特殊活動(dòng)開放,故B項(xiàng)正確。
B
An Israeli law banning t skinny mdels went int effect with the start f 2013. The law, apprved last March in Israel, requires mdels t prve they have maintained a Bdy Mass Index (BMI) f at least 18.5 fr three mnths befre a fashin shw. That means a wman wh is 68 inches tall can weigh n less than 119 punds.
“This law is anther step in the war against eating disrders,” said physician Adatt. “Underweight mdels,” he explained, “can n lnger serve as rle mdels fr inncent yung peple wh cpy their false image f being skinny.”
But sme critics in this cuntry say it is misguided, fcusing n weight instead f health. They als say the Israeli ban is bund t fail because f the strng pwer f the fashin industry. “I think it’s an apprach that isn’t ging t wrk.” said eating disrder expert Susan Ice, wh wrked with an rganizatin which creates a healthy wrking envirnment fr mdels.
But Adatt tld the reprter that he began t cncern the issue after meeting an ambitius mdel wh lked like she needed t be hspitalized. He said. “I realized that nly legislatin(立法) can change the situatin. There was n time t waste; s many girls were dieting t death.”
Hwever, the effrts t regulate mdels’ weight in Spain and Italy have nt resulted in significant changes in part because f difficulties in determining reliable methds f measuring weight and health.
Still, flks including Ice say there’s n denying that images frm Hllywd and the fashin industry can be difficult fr yung wmen t deal with. “Certainly I dn't believe the mdeling industry has caused the rise in eating disrders, but it makes it harder,” she says. “It’s a difficult recvery envirnment, wrshiping thinness as the beauty ideal.”
4. One benefit the new Israeli law may bring is ______.
A. t change the wrking cnditins f mdels
B. t lwer the chance f skinny mdels’ death
C. t prvide guidance fr wmen wrshiping thinness
D. t prevent mdels frm suffering frm eating disrders
5. In the pinin f the critics, the law wn’t succeed because _______.
A. it misleads yung wmen t frm a bad eating habit
B. the fashin industry is much t influential
C. it desn’t create a healthy wrking envirnment fr mdels
D. it desn’t prvide a prper apprach that can wrk well
6. What caused Adatt t think that a law was needed t change the situatin?
A. Being interviewed by a reprter.
B. Establishing his fashin mdel agent.
C. Meeting an ambitius but t skinny mdel.
D. Seeing a mdel die frm eating disrders.
7. Accrding t the passage, the new Israeli law banning skinny mdels is _____ .
A. practicalB. cntrversial
C. acceptableD. reasnable
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了在時(shí)尚產(chǎn)業(yè)中,年輕模特追求過度纖瘦唯美產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)問題。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“This law is anther step in the war against eating disrders,” said physician Adatt. 可知,新法能使模特免于飲食失調(diào),故選D。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的They als say the Israeli ban is bund t fail because f the strng pwer f the fashin industry. 可知,時(shí)尚界的影響力太大了,因此禁令有可能失敗,故選B。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的he began t cncern the issue after meeting an ambitius mdel wh lked like she needed t be hspitalized. 可知,在遇到一位看起來像需要住院治療的雄心勃勃的模特后,他開始關(guān)注這個(gè)問題,故選C。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。A. practical 實(shí)際的; B. cntrversial 有爭(zhēng)議的; C. acceptable 可接受的; D. reasnable 合理的。由文章內(nèi)容可知,以色列新法律(禁用過瘦的模特)是存在爭(zhēng)議的,有支持者也有反對(duì)的,故選B。
C
That cld January night, I was grwing sick f my life in Urumqi (capital f Xinjiang autnmus regin, 準(zhǔn)噶爾蒙古語(yǔ), 意為“優(yōu)美的牧場(chǎng)”) . There I was, walking hme at ne in the mrning after a tiring practice at the theater. With pening night nly a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having truble dealing with my part-time jb at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thught seriusly abut giving up bth acting and Urumqi. City life had becme t much fr me.
As I walked dwn empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cld. I began running, bth t keep warm and t keep away frm any pssible rbbers. Very few peple were still ut except a few sad-lking hmeless peple under blankets.
Abut a blck frm my apartment, I heard a sund behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting t see smene with a knife r a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was shining streetlight. Still, the nise had made me nervus, s I started t run faster. Nt until I reached my apartment building and unlcked the dr did I realize what the nise had been. It had been my wallet falling t the sidewalk.
Suddenly I wasn’t cld r tired anymre. I ran ut f the dr and back t where I’d heard the nise. Althugh I searched the sidewalk anxiusly fr fifteen minutes, my wallet was nwhere t be fund.
Just as I was abut t give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up t the sidewalk next t me. When a vice called frm the inside “Alisa Guli?” (古麗,維吾爾語(yǔ),意為美麗的花朵) I thught I was dreaming. Hw culd this man knw my name? The dr pened, and ut jumped a small red-haired man with an amused lk in his eyes. “Is this what yu’re lking fr?” he asked, hlding up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I gt int bed. I wuldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had gtten my wallet back. I als had gtten back sme enjyment f city life. I realized that the city culdn’t be a bad place as lng as peple were willing t help each ther.
8. Hw did the writer feel when she was walking hme after wrk?
A. Cld and sickB. Frtunate and hpeful
C. Satisfied and cheerfulD. Disappinted and helpless
9. Frm the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy ________.
A. preparing fr the first night shw
B. slving her prblem at the bank
C. learning acting in an evening schl
D. taking part in varius city activities
10. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?
A. Smene ffered t take her back hme.
B. A red-haired man came t see her.
C. Her wallet was fund in a garbage truck.
D. She heard smene call her name.
11. Frm the text, we can infer that the writer wuld ________.
A. give up her jb at the bankB. stay n in Urumqi
C. make friends with cleanersD. stp wrking at night
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在烏魯木齊的生活疲憊又無(wú)趣,一次陌生人歸還作者丟失的錢包的經(jīng)歷讓作者意識(shí)到只要人們?cè)敢庀嗷椭?,城市就不?huì)是一個(gè)壞地方。
【8題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“I was grwing sick f my life in Urumqi”(我對(duì)烏魯木齊的生活越來越厭惡)“As I walked, I thught seriusly abut giving up bth acting and Urumqi. City life had becme t much fr me.”(我一邊走,一邊認(rèn)真考慮放棄表演和烏魯木齊。城市生活對(duì)我來說已經(jīng)變得太沉重了。)以及第二段中“As I walked dwn empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cld.”(當(dāng)我走在高樓大廈下空蕩蕩的街道上時(shí),我感到非常渺小和寒冷。)可知當(dāng)作者下班后走在回家的路上時(shí),她的感覺是失望和無(wú)助的。故選D項(xiàng)。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“There I was, walking hme at ne in the mrning after a tiring practice at the theater. With pening night nly a week away, I was still learning my lines. ”(在劇院進(jìn)行了疲憊的練習(xí)后,凌晨一點(diǎn)走回家。距離開幕式只有一周時(shí)間,我還在學(xué)習(xí)臺(tái)詞。)可知作者正忙于準(zhǔn)備第一次晚會(huì)演出。故選A項(xiàng)。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“Just as I was abut t give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up t the sidewalk next t me. When a vice called frm the inside ‘Alisa Guli?’ I thught I was dreaming.”(正當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備放棄尋找時(shí),我聽到垃圾車停在了我旁邊的人行道上。當(dāng)里面?zhèn)鱽硪粋€(gè)聲音:Alisa Guli?我以為自己在做夢(mèng)。)可知作者聽到了有人叫她的名字,因此覺得自己在做夢(mèng)。故選D項(xiàng)。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“I als had gtten back sme enjyment f city life. I realized that the city culdn’t be a bad place as lng as peple were willing t help each ther.”(我也找回了對(duì)城市生活的一些樂趣。我意識(shí)到,只要人們?cè)敢庀嗷椭?,城市就不?huì)是一個(gè)壞地方。)以及第一段中“As I walked, I thught seriusly abut giving up bth acting and Urumqi. City life had becme t much fr me.”(我一邊走,一邊認(rèn)真考慮放棄表演和烏魯木齊。城市生活對(duì)我來說已經(jīng)變得太沉重了。)結(jié)合全文理解可知,作者最開始決定放棄在烏魯木齊的生活,結(jié)果這次經(jīng)歷讓他意識(shí)到在這個(gè)城市生活的積極一面,可推知作者會(huì)留在烏魯木齊。故選B項(xiàng)。
D
Crprate culture is the values and beliefs a cmpany develps ver time.The rle f crprate culture ist imprve a cmpany’s missin and strategies,with lng-term hpes f imprvements in a cmpany’s prfit.Mstly crprate culture cmes frm a cmpany’s tp management.
One rle f crprate culture is t influence emplyee behavir, hnesty, and cmpliance(服從). A cmpany des nt have t necessarily create a direct influence fr these actins.A direct influence may be a setf written regulatins r ther plicies,and while these may be in place,the crprate culture is usually mref an indirect influence.
While many cmpanies try t create crprate culture thrugh the use f written plicies,its rle isharder t define.The human factr has an influence n hw crprate culture is expressed.The way uppermanagement acts and reacts t varius situatins defines hw lwer-level emplyees will act,and this aspectmay be mre imprtant than any written plicy.
A cmpany’s crprate culture can als extend beynd the walls f the business. Cnsumers wh believe a cmpany t be hnest and frthright(直率)may be mre lyal in their buying behavir. Emplyees in a cmpany’s custmer service department can als exhibit psitive crprate culture t utside individuals.Inthis case,the culture creates a link between the cmpany’s emplyees and its custmers.Hw custmers reactmay be a direct result frm the cmpany’s crprate culture.
Prduct quality can als be influenced by a cmpany’s crprate culture.Cmpanies that fcus nly nprfits may decide t avid high-quality materials in prducts,but try t suggest that the prducts are fhigher quality than they really are.This negative culture can then result in lwer brand lyalty withcnsumers.
12. What d we knw abut crprate culture frm this passage?
A. It is a set f rules and regulatins.
B. It is the way the emplyees act.
C. It is the values and beliefs f a cmpany.
D. It is the lng term hpe f a cmpany.
13. Which f the fllwing is mre efficient in creating crprate culture?
A. Making a set f rules and regulatins.
B. Setting an example fr the emplyees.
C. Learning the crprate culture regularly.
D. Encuraging the emplyees t wrk harder.
14. What can we infer frm the furth paragraph?
A. The custmer is always right.
B. Crprate culture has different functins.
C. Withut crprate culture,a cmpany will die.
D. Psitive crprate culture can prmte sales.
15. Which wrd can describe the cmpanies mentined in the last paragraph?
A. Creative.B. Efficient.
C. Dishnest.D. Dislyal.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。企業(yè)文化是一個(gè)公司隨著時(shí)間的推移而發(fā)展起來的價(jià)值觀和信念。企業(yè)文化的作用是完善企業(yè)的使命和戰(zhàn)略,并有望長(zhǎng)期企業(yè)利潤(rùn)的提高。文章并指出了企業(yè)文化對(duì)企業(yè)銷量和質(zhì)量的影響作用。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句“Crprate culture is the values and beliefs a cmpany develps ver time.”可知企業(yè)文化是一個(gè)公司隨著時(shí)間的推移而發(fā)展起來的價(jià)值觀和信念。故選C。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Mstly crprate culture cmes frm a cmpany’s tp management.”可知企業(yè)文化大多來自公司的高層管理人員。即樹立員工榜樣更能有效地創(chuàng)造企業(yè)文化,故選B。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第二、三句“Emplyees in a cmpany’s custmer service department can als exhibit psitive crprate culture t utside individuals. In this case, the culture creates a link between the cmpany’s emplyees and its custmers.”可知公司客服部門的員工也可以向外界展示積極的企業(yè)文化。在這種情況下,企業(yè)文化在員工和客戶之間建立了聯(lián)系,而客戶的反應(yīng)可能是公司企業(yè)文化的直接結(jié)果。即可知積極的企業(yè)文化可以促進(jìn)銷售。故選D
【15題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最后一段第二句“Cmpanies that fcus nly n prfits may decide t avid high-quality materials in prducts, but try t suggest that the prducts are f higher quality than they really are.”可知那些只注重利潤(rùn)的公司可能會(huì)決定在產(chǎn)品中避免使用高質(zhì)量的材料,但要盡量表明產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量比實(shí)際質(zhì)量高。公司用低質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品冒充品質(zhì)好的產(chǎn)品,這是一種“不誠(chéng)實(shí)”的行為,故選C。
第二節(jié) (共5小題, 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
If yu're ging abrad fr cllege, yu might be thinking abut hw t get yurself a safe and czy hme fr the years ahead. Of curse, drmitries are always a gd place t start, but sme large state clleges require junirs t live ff campus due t the limited number f drm rms.
___16___
Hw t find a huse
___17___. If yu are just a freshman r dn't knw many peple, dn't hesitate t apprach sme upperclassmen in yur classes r clubs. Mre ften than nt, upperclassmen have mre experience with renting and are mre familiar with the area yur schl is in.
Anther gd idea is t talk t senirs wh are currently living ff- campus. These senirs' landlrds will mst likely be lking fr new tenants (房客) after graduatin.
Als, registered realtrs(房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人)might be able t find yu a place fr a fee. In additin, Facebk grups can als prvide sme useful infrmatin.___18___.
Rmmates
Having rmmates can nt nly save us sme mney, but als give us valuable cm-paninship. Hwever, remember that finding the right rmmates fr yu is the mst imprtant thing, ther than safety cncerns.___19___, definitely d nt lie abut yur preferences, schedule, r habits, even if talking abut them culd make yu uncmfrtable. On the ther side, als remember t ask yur ptential rmmates t tell yu abut themselves in detail.
___20___,please d everybdy a favr by being upfrnt abut it. Cnstantly running int cnflicts with yur quiet rmmate is definitely the last thing yu want.
A. If yu are a party animal
B. While lking fr rmmates
C. Get alng well with yur rmmates
D. When having a chat with yur rmmate
E. First, yu can ask yur friends wh are already living ff campus
F. Hwever, be really careful if yu get in tuch with strangers thrugh the internet
G. Nnetheless, renting an apartment can give yu sme hands-n experience with living
【答案】16. G 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【分析】本文為說明文。如果你要出國(guó)讀大學(xué),你可能會(huì)考慮如何在未來幾年給自己找一個(gè)安全舒適的家。當(dāng)然,宿舍總是一個(gè)好的開始。但一些大型州立大學(xué)由于宿舍數(shù)量有限,要求大三學(xué)生住在校外。文章就如何租到合適的公寓給出了幾點(diǎn)建議。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)上文but sme large state clleges require junirs t live ff campus due t the limited number f drm rms.(但一些大型州立大學(xué)由于宿舍數(shù)量有限,要求大三學(xué)生住在校外)下文Hw t find a huse(如何找到一個(gè)房子)可知,G項(xiàng)“盡管如此,租一套公寓可以給你一些實(shí)際的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故G選項(xiàng)正確。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)下文If yu are just a freshman r dn't knw many peple, dn't hesitate t apprach sme upperclassmen in yur classes r clubs.(如果你只是一個(gè)大一新生,或者不認(rèn)識(shí)很多人,不要猶豫,在你的班級(jí)或俱樂部里找一些高年級(jí)的同學(xué))及上文sme large state clleges require junirs t live ff campus(一些大型州立大學(xué)要求大三學(xué)生住在校外)可知,E項(xiàng)“首先,你可以問問已經(jīng)住在校外的朋友”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故E選項(xiàng)正確。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)上文In additin, Facebk grups can als prvide sme useful infrmatin.(此外,F(xiàn)acebk群組還可以提供一些有用的信息)可知,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“然而,如果你通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與陌生人聯(lián)系,一定要小心” 符合此處語(yǔ)境。故F選項(xiàng)正確。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)本段主旨Rmmates(室友)可知,B項(xiàng)“找室友時(shí)候”符合此處語(yǔ)境,意為“在找室友的時(shí)候,絕對(duì)不要謊報(bào)你的喜好、時(shí)間表或習(xí)慣,即使談?wù)撨@些會(huì)讓你感到不舒服”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)下文Cnstantly running int cnflicts with yur quiet rmmate is definitely the last thing yu want.(和安靜的室友經(jīng)常發(fā)生沖突絕對(duì)是你最不想看到的事情)可知,此處指“如果你是聚會(huì)迷,請(qǐng)大家開誠(chéng)布公,把問題擺到桌面上談清楚”,由此可知,A項(xiàng)“如果你是聚會(huì)迷”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故A選項(xiàng)正確。
【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷,雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解,但是卻給很多同學(xué)造成了很大的心理障礙。七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選五個(gè),比四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選一個(gè),感覺干擾性更大,很大同學(xué)在做這個(gè)題目時(shí),總有一種眼花繚亂、心煩氣躁的感覺,致使往往正確率不高。在這里提醒同學(xué)們,首先要克服心理障礙,同時(shí)要注意方式方法。其次,注意設(shè)空前后的句子,因?yàn)檫@些句子之間是順承和聯(lián)系的,所有一定要聯(lián)系和理解上下文的語(yǔ)境。例如第4小題,根據(jù)本段主旨Rmmates(室友)再根據(jù)后文On the ther side, als remember t ask yur ptential rmmates t tell yu abut themselves in detail.可知,找室友時(shí)彼此開誠(chéng)布公地交流,B項(xiàng)“找室友的時(shí)候”符合此處語(yǔ)境,意為“在找室友的時(shí)候,絕對(duì)不要謊報(bào)你的喜好、時(shí)間表或習(xí)慣,即使談?wù)撨@些會(huì)讓你感到不舒服”。符合提議。其中B項(xiàng)中的rmmates與本段主旨Rmmates(室友)項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng)。故B選項(xiàng)正確。
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My daughter lved dance, until she didn’t. After a(n) ____21____ first year, I nticed her interest disappearing week by week. Then, ne day, she slwly ____22____ t me befre class and asked if she culd just drp it.
My first reactin was t ____23____ her t “finish what yu start”. After all, sticking with smething difficult can teach determinatin, discipline and ____24____. But watching my first-grader drag (勉強(qiáng)) herself int each ballet psitin, I started t ____25____ hw much that “blanket advice” meant. Is it really in my kid’s best interest, r even practical, t make her stick t every prmise thrugh until she reaches a bitter ____26____? What if there are different but ____27____ valuable qualities, which can be gained by giving up the things that are nt right fr her?
With the winter shw cming near, I realized she needed t either drp her class r devte herself t it. After a few days’____28____, she decided dance wasn’t fr her — a(n)____29____ I supprted. Quitting is never a black-and-white prblem. Smetimes, it means ____30____ a barrier in yur way t lve smething else. In my daughter’s case, ending dance made space fr her new ____31____, such as hrseback riding and Girl Scuts. She’s int them fr nw, but it is kay if that still changes.
As adults, we are used t ____32____ the pwer f saying yes, but what abut saying n? The ability t recgnize when smething isn’t a(n) ____33____ investment(投資) f ur time r energy is als imprtant. As my daughter gets lder, I want her t feel cnfident t ____34____ smething that’s n lnger meeting her needs. She shuldn’t be held back by the thught that she must ____35____ smething at any cst simply because she has started.
21. A. annyingB. independentC. enthusiasticD. cnfusing
22. A. ranB. jumpedC. climbedD. walked
23. A. adviseB. inviteC. allwD. rder
24. A. wrryB. cnfidenceC. frightD. kindness
25. A. answerB. questinC. agreeD. accept
26. A. endB. spaceC. sideD. directin
27. A. partlyB. hardlyC. equallyD. bviusly
28. A. descriptinB. cnsideratinC. bservatinD. imaginatin
29. A. challengeB. chanceC. chiceD. failure
30. A. settingB. frgettingC. buildingD. clearing
31. A. ideasB. campsC. cursesD. hbbies
32. A. warningB. dubtingC. stressingD. ignring
33. A. suitableB. unfairC. extraD. infrmal
34. A. hldB. quitC. valueD. accept
35. A. spareB. changeC. admitD. finish
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要通過講述作者讓女兒學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈這件事告訴我們要懂得適時(shí)放棄,才能更好追求適合自己的。而且家長(zhǎng)還要尊重孩子的喜好。
【21題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:第一年她很熱情,之后我注意到她的興趣一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地減退。 A. annying 令人惱火的;B. independent 獨(dú)立的;C. enthusiastic 熱情的;D. cnfusing 令人困惑的。根據(jù)前文“My daughter lved dance, until she didn’t”以及后文“I nticed her interest disappearing week by week.”可知女兒開始是喜歡舞蹈的,后來興趣才慢慢減退,所以開始的一年應(yīng)該是有熱情的,故選C項(xiàng)。
【22題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然后,有一天,她在上課前慢慢地走到我面前,問我是否可以不跳舞。A. ran 跑;B. jumped 跳;C. climbed 攀爬;D. walked 走。空格前有副詞slwly“慢慢地”修飾,而且女兒是想要征求作者同意放棄跳舞,內(nèi)心也是緊張不安的,所以應(yīng)該是慢慢走到作者跟前,故選D。
【23題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我的第一反應(yīng)是建議她:“完成你開始做的事”。A. advise 建議;勸告;B. invite 邀請(qǐng);C. allw 允許;D. rder 命令。根據(jù)第5空后“ hw much that ' blanket advice ' meant”,可知,作者開始質(zhì)疑這個(gè)意見的意義,所以上文作者給女兒的是建議,這里的“advice”為提示詞,故選A項(xiàng)。
【24題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:畢竟,堅(jiān)持做一些困難的事情可以培養(yǎng)毅力、紀(jì)律和信心。A. wrry 擔(dān)憂;B. cnfidence 信心;C. fright 驚嚇;D. kindness 善良。一般來說,堅(jiān)持做困難的事,會(huì)培養(yǎng)人的毅力,增強(qiáng)信心,帶來的是積極方面的改變,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選B。
【25題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但看著我的這個(gè)一年級(jí)學(xué)生勉強(qiáng)做出每一個(gè)芭蕾舞姿勢(shì),我開始質(zhì)疑這個(gè)“籠統(tǒng)的建議”到底有多少意義。A. answer 回答;B. questin 質(zhì)疑;C. agree 同意;D. accept 接受。看著自己的女兒這么不情愿跳舞,作者肯定會(huì)懷疑自己當(dāng)初讓女兒堅(jiān)持的這個(gè)建議究竟有多少意義。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選B。
【26題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:讓她堅(jiān)持每一個(gè)承諾,直到她走到痛苦的盡頭,這真的對(duì)我的孩子最有利嗎?A. end 終點(diǎn);結(jié)束;B. space 空間;C. side 一邊;D. directin 方向。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填名詞應(yīng)與之前動(dòng)詞reach搭配,reach the bitter end,“到達(dá)痛苦的終點(diǎn)”,而且一般來說,既然stick t“堅(jiān)持”,就要堅(jiān)持到最后。作者是在反思讓女兒這么不情愿地堅(jiān)持跳舞到最后,真的是可取的嗎?結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選A項(xiàng)。
【27題詳解】
考查副詞。句意:如果有不同但同樣有價(jià)值的品質(zhì),這些品質(zhì)可以通過放手不適合她的事情來獲得,那會(huì)怎樣呢? A. partly 部分地;B. hardly幾乎不;C. equally 同等地;D. bviusly 明顯地??崭袷歉痹~來修飾形容詞valuable,根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知,作者在這里將舞蹈與其他技能相對(duì)比:不同但價(jià)值等同,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選C項(xiàng)。
【28題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:經(jīng)過幾天考慮,她認(rèn)為跳舞不適合她——我支持這個(gè)選擇。A. descriptin 描述;B. cnsideratin 考慮;C. bservatin 觀察;D. imaginatin 想象。根據(jù)上文“With the winter shw cming near, I realized she needed t either drp her class r devte herself t it.”,可知,作者意識(shí)到女兒需要選擇是放棄舞蹈還是全身心地跳下去。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),女兒是經(jīng)過幾天的考慮,作出了選擇,故選B。
【29題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:參見上題。A. challenge 挑戰(zhàn);B. chance 機(jī)會(huì);C. chice 選擇;D. failure 失敗。根據(jù)“she decided dance wasn’t fr her ”可知,女兒決定不再跳舞,這是她做出的選擇,故選C項(xiàng)。
【30題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞。句意:有時(shí)候,這意味著掃除你培養(yǎng)其他愛好路上的障礙。A. setting 設(shè)置;B. frgetting 忘記;C. building 建造;D. clearing 清理。根據(jù)上文可知,女兒放棄跳舞,下文中“ending dance made space fr her new_____”,結(jié)束舞蹈為她新的愛好騰地兒了,這句話的made space“ 騰出空間”與clear barrier“清理障礙物”含義一致,故選D項(xiàng)。
【31題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:我女兒這件事中,結(jié)束舞蹈為她新的愛好騰出空間了,比如騎馬和參加女童子軍。A. ideas 想法;B. camps 營(yíng)地;C. curses 課程;D. hbbies 愛好。根據(jù)上文女兒放棄舞蹈,去追求的應(yīng)該是自己喜歡的,而且空格后的例子是騎馬和參加童子軍,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)該指的是愛好,故選D。
【32題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞。句意:作為成年人,我們習(xí)慣于強(qiáng)調(diào)說“是”的力量,但說“不”呢?A. warning警告;B. dubting 懷疑;C. stressing 強(qiáng)調(diào);D. ignring 忽視;不理睬。結(jié)合上文,我們常常勸孩子堅(jiān)持一件事,不管是否喜歡,都不愿意選擇放棄,再結(jié)合下文“The ability t recgnize when smething isn’t a(n)____investment(投資) f ur time r energy is als imprtant. ”知道什么時(shí)候不適合投入我們的時(shí)間和精力也很重要,也就是說“不”的能力也重要,空格前后兩句用“but”連接,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以知我我們強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“是”的力量,故選C項(xiàng)。
【33題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:意識(shí)到什么時(shí)候不適合投入我們的時(shí)間和精力也很重要。A. suitable 合適的;B. unfair 不公平的;C. extra 額外的;D. infrmal 非正式的。根據(jù)前文“saying n”可知,我們要重視說“不”的力量,所以這里應(yīng)是指要知道哪些是不合適的時(shí)間投資和精力投入,然后說“不”。故選A項(xiàng)。
【34題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞。句意:隨著我女兒的成長(zhǎng),我希望她能自信地放棄一些不再滿足她需求的東西。 A. hld 拿著;B. quit 放棄;C. value 珍惜;D.accept 接受??崭窈筚e語(yǔ)是不再滿足她需要的東西,再結(jié)合上文要對(duì)不適合投入的事情“saying n”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)意思,故選B項(xiàng)。
【35題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞。句意:她不應(yīng)該因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)開始就認(rèn)為必須不惜任何代價(jià)完成某件事而裹足不前。A. spare 剩下;抽出;B. change 改變;C. admit 承認(rèn);D. finish 結(jié)束;完成。根據(jù)前文“finish what yu start”完成你已經(jīng)開始做的,此句是說不應(yīng)該因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)開始就認(rèn)為必須不惜任何代價(jià)完成某件事。用finish與前面的start相呼應(yīng)。故選D項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)(共10小題; 每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
China has a rich histry and prfund culture, including clthing. ___36___(it) traditinal hanfu, which has lng been neglected by the public, is making a cmeback nwadays.
As ne f China's largest hanfu theme events, the Hanfu Cultural Festival ___37___ (hld) annually in Xitang ancient twn, Zhejiang Prvince. Accrding t statistics frm the rganizer, 157,326 visitrs attended the festival last year, many f ___38___ were hanfu-wearing ___39___ (enthusiast) , called "tng pa". ___40___ (rigin) frm the cllectin f ancient Chinese pems The Bk f Sngs, the phrase tng pa is nw used ___41___ (describe) whever appreciates the traditinal Han Dynasty clthing. ___42___ (frbid) during China's last feudal (封建的) dynasty, the Qing Dynasty, hanfu has been little knwn ___43___ the public fr many decades.
Nwadays, bth the gvernment and the public are attaching great imprtance t the prmtin and educatin f traditinal Chinese culture. Tng pa ___44___ (rise) in number ver the past 16 years since a wrker named Wang Letian made a hanfu-style suit and wre it in public in 2003.
The regular hanfu theme event in Xitang has becme ____45____ majr platfrm fr hanfu culture prmtin as well as a calling card f Xitang's turism.
【答案】36. Its
37. is held
38. whm 39. enthusiasts
40. Originally
41. t describe
42. Frbidden
43. t 44. has risen
45. a
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)服飾——漢服如今正在回歸,介紹了漢服文化節(jié)以及漢服的重要意義。
【36題詳解】
考查代詞。句意:它的傳統(tǒng)漢服,長(zhǎng)期以來被公眾忽視,現(xiàn)在正在回歸。修飾后文名詞hanfu應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填I(lǐng)ts。
【37題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:漢服文化節(jié)是中國(guó)最大漢服主題活動(dòng)之一,每年在浙江省西塘古鎮(zhèn)舉行。此處主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且根據(jù)后文annually可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)為the Hanfu Cultural Festival,謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。故填is held。
【38題詳解】
考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:據(jù)主辦方統(tǒng)計(jì),去年有157326名游客參加了漢服節(jié),其中很多人都是穿漢服的“同袍”愛好者。此處為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞visitrs,作介詞的賓語(yǔ),指人應(yīng)用whm。故填whm。
【39題詳解】
考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:據(jù)主辦方統(tǒng)計(jì),去年有157326名游客參加了漢服節(jié),其中很多人都是穿漢服的“同袍”愛好者。enthusiast為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)上文were可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填enthusiasts。
【40題詳解】
考查副詞。句意:“同袍”最初出自中國(guó)古代詩(shī)歌《詩(shī)經(jīng)》,現(xiàn)在用來形容欣賞漢代傳統(tǒng)服飾的人。修飾后文介詞短語(yǔ)frm the cllectin f ancient Chinese pems The Bk f Sngs應(yīng)用副詞riginally,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Originally。
【41題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:“同袍”最初出自中國(guó)古代詩(shī)歌《詩(shī)經(jīng)》,現(xiàn)在用來形容欣賞漢代傳統(tǒng)服飾的人。結(jié)合句意表示“被用來做某事”可知短語(yǔ)為be used t d sth.。故填t describe。
【42題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:漢服在中國(guó)最后一個(gè)封建王朝清朝被禁止,幾十年來公眾對(duì)它知之甚少。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知frbid在句中應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,與邏輯主語(yǔ)hanfu構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Frbidden。
【43題詳解】
考查介詞。句意:漢服在中國(guó)最后一個(gè)封建王朝清朝被禁止,幾十年來公眾對(duì)它知之甚少。結(jié)合句意表示“為……所知”可知短語(yǔ)為be knwn t。故填t。
【44題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:2003年,一位名叫王樂田的工人制作了一套漢服,并在公共場(chǎng)合穿著它,自那以后,“同袍”的數(shù)量在過去16年里不斷增加。根據(jù)后文“ver the past 16 years since a wrker named Wang Letian made a hanfu-style suit and wre it in public in 2003”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)為Tng pa,助動(dòng)詞用has。故填has risen。
【45題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意:西塘定期舉辦漢服主題活動(dòng),已成為漢服文化推廣的重要平臺(tái)和西塘旅游的一張名片。platfrm為可數(shù)名詞,此處為泛指應(yīng)用不定冠詞,且majr是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用a。故填a。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
46. 假定你是李華,你校的書法俱樂部正在招募新成員。請(qǐng)給你的交換生朋友Jhn寫封郵件,邀請(qǐng)他加入這個(gè)俱樂部,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 簡(jiǎn)介該俱樂部;
2. 加入后的好處;
3. 報(bào)名方式。
注意:
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Jhn,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs’
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jhn,
I’m writing t invite yu t jin the calligraphy club f ur schl. Set up in 2015, it cnsists f 65 members wh have great interest in writing Chinese characters.
Fr us Chinese, calligraphy serves the purpse f cnveying thughts and shwing the beauty f the characters. S I strngly suggest yur participating in the club. I prmise yu can feel the attractin f writing Chinese characters. Besides, yu can knw mre abut Chinese traditinal culture.
Please send yur persnal infrmatin t the club directly and I hpe yu can enjy the charm f calligraphy!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生給交換生朋友Jhn寫封郵件,邀請(qǐng)他加入學(xué)校的書法俱樂部。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累
表達(dá):cnvey→express
建議:suggest→advise
另外:besides→mrever
對(duì)很感興趣:have great interest in→be extremely interested in
2. 句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:S I strngly suggest yur participating in the club.
拓展句:S I strngly suggest that yu shuld participate in the club.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1] Set up in 2015, it cnsists f 65 members wh have great interest in writing Chinese characters. (運(yùn)用了wh引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2] I prmise yu can feel the attractin f writing Chinese characters. (運(yùn)用了省略了引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語(yǔ)從句)
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Tess was eight years ld when she heard her mther and father talking abut her little brther, Andrew. All she knew was that he was very sick and they were cmpletely ut f mney.
Only a very cstly surgery culd save him and it was lking like there was n ne t lan them the mney. She heard her father say t her tearful mther with whispered desperatin, “Only a miracle(奇跡) can save him nw.”
Tess went t her bedrm and pulled a glass jar frm its hiding place. She pured all the change ut n the flr and cunted it carefully. Placing the cins back in the jar and twisting n the cap, she slipped ut the back dr and made her way t Rexall’s Drug Stre.
She waited patiently fr the pharmacist(藥劑師) t give her sme attentin but he was t busy at that mment. Finally she tk a quarter frm her jar and banged it n the glass cunter. It wrked. “And what d yu want?” the pharmacist said, “I’m talking t my brther frm Chicag whm I haven’t seen in ages.” Tess replied, “My little brther, Andrew, has smething bad grwing inside his head and my father says nly a miracle can save him nw. S hw much des a miracle cst?” “We dn’t sell miracles here, little girl. I’m srry but I can’t help yu,” the pharmacist said.
The pharmacist’s brther was a well-dressed man. He came up and asked her, “What kind f miracle des yur brther need?” “I dn’t knw,” Tess replied with her eyes welling up. “I just knw he is really sick and my mther says he needs an peratin. But she can’t pay fr it, s I want t use my mney.” The man frm Chicag asked, “Hw much d yu have?” “One dllar and eleven cents,” Tess answered.
注意:
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
The man tuched Tess’s head and smiled.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In fact, the man was a famus dctr.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The man tuched Tess’s head and smiled. He tld Tess that the mney was the exact price f a miracle fr her little brther. He tk her mney in ne hand and he grasped her hand with the ther hand. He asked her t take him t where she lived. He wanted t see her brther and meet her parents. He tld Tess he had the kind f miracle she needed.
In fact, the man was a famus dctr. He prmised t help the pr girl. The peratin was cmpleted withut charge and it wasn’t lng befre Andrew went hme again. Tess’s Mm and Dad were happily talking abut the chain f events that had led them t this place. “That surgery was a real miracle. I wnder hw much it wuld have cst,” her Mm whispered. Tess smiled and she knew exactly hw much the miracle cst—ne dlar and eleven cents plus the faith f a little child.
【解析】
【分析】本文以一個(gè)八歲女孩Tess為生病的弟弟Andrew買miracle(奇跡)為線索,講述了Tess聽父母談?wù)撝挥衅孥E才能救弟弟,于是她將自己的零花錢取出去藥店買miracle(奇跡),藥劑師的哥哥聽說她的事情后就去她家里了解情況,最后通過手術(shù)救了她弟弟,原來藥劑師的哥哥是一位著名的醫(yī)生。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“這個(gè)人摸摸她的頭,笑了?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫這個(gè)人想幫助她,了解她家的情況。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“事實(shí)上,他是一名著名的醫(yī)生”可知,第二段可描寫他幫助她的弟弟做手術(shù),挽救她弟弟的經(jīng)過。
2.續(xù)寫線索:了解情況——去她家里——承諾幫忙——做手術(shù)——不收費(fèi)——感悟奇跡是什么
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①見面:meet/visit/pay a visit t
②.承諾:prmise/ ensure/guarantee
③完成:cmplet/finish/end
情緒類
①.高興地:happily/merrily/jyfully
②.微笑:smile/laugh
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]. He asked her t take him t where she lived.(由連接副詞where引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]. Tess’s Mm and Dad were happily talking abut the chain f events that had led them t this place.(由關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
聽力答案:1—5 CACBB 6—10 CABAB 11—15 ABCBA 16—20 BACAC

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