學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容：學(xué)習(xí)、了解下列詞匯及其拓展
學(xué)習(xí)方法：查課文、資料和字典
學(xué)習(xí)時間：
1. in search f
2. culd never have imagined that… ……
【導(dǎo)學(xué)】can/ culd have dne
culd nt have dne
culd never have dne決不可能做過某事
3. select
4 . design
in the fancy style
5. belng
6. in return
7. serve as
8. receptin
9. Later, CatherineⅡhad the Amber Rm mved t the Palace…
【導(dǎo)學(xué)】have sth. dne 表示 “ -------------”
have sth. dne 還可表示 “-------------------”
10. Almst six hundred candles lit the rm.
light（lit，lit）或light（lighted ，lighted ）vi.＆ vt.
11. wnder
12. remve vt.
13. furniture
14. There is n dubt that the bxes were then put n a train….
that the bxes were then put n a train…是----------, 說明dubt的具體內(nèi)容。
There is n dubt that ... =We have n dubt that …
15. After that, what happened t the Amber Rm remians a mystery.
Remain的用法

16. Is it wrth rebuilding lst cultural relics such as the Amber Rm r Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing?
wrth 的用法


自我檢測
1. The plice _____________ (搜查) the wds fr the ____________ (丟失的)children.
2. We can hardly _______________ (想象) life withut electricity.
3. He ____________ (挑選) a shirt t match his suit.
4. The bed is ____________ (設(shè)計) fr children.
5. Thse presents are t _____________ (奇特) fr me.
5. China is a develping cuntry ____________ (屬于) t the third wrld.
6. The small rm used t ____________ (充當) as a _______________ (接待) rm.
7. Please have yur bag ____________ (拿走) frm the seat s that I can sit dwn.
8. The ____________ (點燃的) candle ______________ (照亮) her pale face.
9. I ____________ (想知道) where t spend the weekend.
Time wrks ____________ (奇跡).
10. The rm was small and cntained t much _________________ (家具).
11. A number f prblems ____________ (遺留) t be slved.
12. The mvie is s mving that it is ____________ (值得) seeing again.
答案；【檢測】1，B 2，A 3，D 4.,D 5，C 6，B 7，B 8，C 9，A
10，designed 11，design 12，designed 13，D 14，B 15，A 16，C
17，A 18，A 19，D 20，B 21，D 22，C ,23，略 24，D 25，C
自我檢測
searched【也可用進行時】，missing，2，imagine 3，select
4，designed 5，fancy，6，belnging 7.serve，receptin
8，lighted，lit 9，wnder 10，wnders 11，furniture
12，wrth
備課參考：
1. in search f尋找; 搜尋
They are in search f the missing girl.(表語) 他們正在尋找那個失蹤的女孩.
I lked everywhere in search f my glasses. (目的狀語)
【拓展】search用法
search sb /sth搜查某人/ 某處 （search 后面接的是搜索的對象）
search fr sb /sth尋找某人/ 某物 （fr 后面接的是搜索的目標）(與lk fr 的意思接近但指查找的更仔細、更徹底)
search sb /sth fr sb /sth 搜查（某人/ 某處）以尋找（某人/ 某物）
1) The plice searched him ______ drugs. 警察搜查他，看他身上是否有毒品。
2) They searched the wds ______ escaped prisners. 他們搜查小樹林尋找逃犯。
【檢測】1. They went in different directins ______________ water in the desert.
A. t search B. in search f C. search f D. searching
2. I have ____________ my memry, but I can’t remember his name.
A. searched B. searched fr C. been in search f D. serched f
3. They came here _________ the car they had lst.
A. search B. search fr C. search abut D. in search f
2. culd never have imagined that…絕不可能想到……
【導(dǎo)學(xué)】can/ culd have dne 過去本能做…而未做
culd nt have dne 不可能做過某事
culd never have dne決不可能做過某事
1）He culdn’t have gne abrad , as I saw him just nw.
他不可能出國了，因為我剛才看見過他。
2）Culd he have tld her the news? 他可能告訴她這消息了嗎？
【拓展】 shuld / ught t have dne 表示“本來應(yīng)該做某事，但事實上并沒有做”
We shuld / ught t have lent him the mney, but we didn’t.
shuldn’t have dne 表示“本來不應(yīng)該做某事，但事實上做了”
She shuldn’t have tld a tie t her mther.
must have dne 表示“過去一定做了某事”
The streets are all wet, it must have rained during the night.
may / might have dne 表示“過去可能做了某事”
-- I didn’t see Mary at the meeting yesterday. -- She might have been ill, I guess.
needn’t have dne 表示“過去本不必做某事，卻做了”
Yu needn’t have waited fr Mr Smith. He didn’t cme last night.
【檢測】4. ---- Tm is never late fr wrk. Why is he absent tday?
---- Smething ___________ t him.
A. must happen B. shuld have happened
C. culd have happened D. must have happened
5. The weather turned ut t be fine yesterday. I ________ the truble t carry my umbrella with me.
A. shuld have taken B. culd have taken
C. needn’t have taken D. mustn’t have taken
6. Thank yu fr all yur hard wrk last week. I dn’t think we __________ it withut yu.
A. can manage B. culd have managed
C. culd manage D. can have managed
7. ---- I’m srry, I __________ at yu the ther day.
---- Frget it. I was a bit ut f cntrl myself.
A. shuldnt shut B. shuldn’t have shuted
C. mustn’t shut D. mustn’t have shuted
3. select “挑選、選擇、選拔”
【導(dǎo)學(xué)】select 強調(diào)經(jīng)過認真考慮之后做出的選擇，它后面接名詞作賓語，還可以在名詞后接動詞不定式作賓語的補足語。
常用的句型有：select sth. fr sb.; select sb. t d sth.;
select sb/sth as sth; select sb. / sth. frm sth.
【拓展】make ne’s selectin 自己選擇
selective adj. 挑選的；選擇的 be selective abut sth. 注意挑選…….
【檢測】 8. Mr Zhang ____________ t be Chairman f the meeting.
A. selected B. has selected C. was selected D. selects
9. They ___________ Mark t take part in the cnference the ther day.
A. selected B. chse C. pick D. was chsen
4 . The design f the rm was in the fancy style ppular in thse days .
【導(dǎo)學(xué)】design vt. (1) “計劃、謀劃、策劃”
design ding sth. (t d sth.) 打算做某事
(2) “為…設(shè)計…；打算給……用”
design sth (fr sb/sth) sth be designed fr sb/sth
sth be designed as sth sth be designed t d sth
1) The bk is designed ______ children.
2) This curse is designed _______ an intrductin t the subject.
這門課程是為作為該科目的入門課而開設(shè)的。
3) The experiment is designed ____ test the new drug. 這個實驗是為檢驗新藥而設(shè)計的。
【拓展】]by design = n purpse= designedly故意地
The building was burnt dwn by design.
design n. 設(shè)計（圖）；布局；圖案；意圖
【檢測】用design正確形式填空：
10，They _____ ___ the building carefully.
,11，I like the ________ f the new schl.
,12，Children abve 12 are able t take part in skiing r ther activities________(design) fr them.
,13，It is said that the early Eurpean playing-cards ____________ fr entertainment and educatin.
A. were being designed B. have designed
C. have been designed D. were designed
【導(dǎo)學(xué)】in the fancy style以奇特的風(fēng)格
fancy adj.奇特的；異樣的
At fancy-dress balls, peple will wear fancy dress. 在化妝舞會上人們身穿化妝服。
ppular in thse days 是形容詞短語作后置定語,修飾the fancy style.
相當于定語從句 which was ppular in thse days .
5. belng “屬于；為……的一員”
【導(dǎo)學(xué)】belng為不及物動詞，經(jīng)常與t連用，不能用于進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。
China belngs t the thrid wrld. 中國屬于第三世界國家。
belng 可以與介詞短語或副詞連用，表示“屬于某地或放在某處”
Where des the table belng? 桌子放在哪里？
[檢測],14. This dictinary _____________ Mary’s mther.
A. is belnged t B. belngs t C. wns D. belng
15. Whm ____________ the cmputer __________?
A. des; belng t B. des; belng C. is; belng t D. is; belng
16. As is knwn t us all, America is a develped cuntry _________ the first wrld.
A. belnging B. belnged C. belnging t D. belnged t
17. Please put the bike _________ it belngs after yu have used it.
A. where B. t which C. what D. that
6. in return 作為回報
1) She brught me ckie and helped her with her hmewrk in return.
in return fr 作為對……的回報; 以報答……
2) I’d like t buy him a ten-speed bike in return fr his help.
[拓展] in turn “輪流、依次、反過來”
3) The children called ut their names in turn. 孩子們逐一自報姓名。
Increased rductin will, in turn, lead t increased prfits. 增加生產(chǎn)會繼而增加利潤。
7. serve as 擔(dān)任；充當; 用作
1) He served as a waiter in the restaurant.
2) When yu sleep in the pen air, ld newspapers can serve as a blanket.
[拓展] wrk as act as
8. receptin 接待，接待會
a receptin rm/ hall 一間接待室
receptin desk （旅館等的）接待處；柜臺
give a warm receptin t sb. 熱情地接待……
get a friendly receptin frm sb. 受到……的友好接待
hld a receptin 舉行招待會 be at a receptin在招待會上
9. Later, CatherineⅡhad the Amber Rm mved t the Palace…
【導(dǎo)學(xué)】have sth. dne 表示 “讓別人做某事”
1) I had my hair cut yesterday.
2) I want t have my bike repaired. 我要請人修車.
have sth. dne 還可表示 “遭遇某種(不幸的)事情”
3) I had my watch stlen last night.
【檢測】18，I hpe that my freign teacher will suggest a useful way t have my spken English ___________ in a shrt time.
A. imprved B. imprving C. t imprve D. imprve
10. Almst six hundred candles lit the rm.
light（lit，lit）或light（lighted ，lighted ）vi.＆ vt. 照亮，點亮
用過去分詞作定語修飾名詞時，只能lighted表示 “點燃的” 如：a lighted candle
He ______ a candle and the ____________candle ______（up）the rm.
[拓展] light n. “光線、光、電燈”
Light travels faster than sund.
bring sth. t light “揭露或暴露某事物(可用于被動語態(tài))
cme t light “顯露，為人所知” (不能用于被動語態(tài))
His little secret was sn brught t light. 他的小秘密很快被揭穿了。
After the careful investigatin (調(diào)查) everything came t light.
經(jīng)過周密調(diào)查后，一切都真相大白了。
11. wnder
【導(dǎo)學(xué)】(1) n. [C]奇跡, 奇人/事/物, 奇觀; [U] 驚奇
1）The Great Wall is ne f the wnders f the wrld. 長城是世界奇觀之一。
2）They were filled with wnder when they saw the spaceship.
當他們看到宇宙飛船時，他們非常驚奇。
d / wrk wnders 創(chuàng)造奇跡, 取得驚人成就
It is a wnder (that) ...奇怪的是……
3）It is a wnder that he seems t knw nthing abut it.
It is n wnder (that)… / N wnder (that)… 難怪…；…并不奇怪
4）---He has been eating sweets all day. 他整天在吃糖果.
---N wnder he is nt hungry. 難怪他不餓。
(2) vt.納悶, 不知道，想知道
5）I wnder hw he did it. 我不知道他是怎么做那件事的。
vi． 覺得奇怪；感到驚奇
wnder at 對…感到驚奇;驚嘆……
I wnder at his rudeness. 我對他的粗魯感到奇怪。
wnder abut…對…感到疑惑, 很想知道…
I was wndering abut Mr. Green.
wnder + wh- + t d sth
I wnder what t d and where t g.
12. remve vt. 移動; 搬開；免職；脫下；遷移；去掉或清除；搬遷
1) Please remve yur bag frm the seat s that I can sit dwn.
請把你的包從座位上拿走那樣我就可以坐下。
remve… frm… 把……從某處移開
2) The dctr tried t remve the patient's fear.那醫(yī)生盡力地消除病人的恐懼。
3) Please remve yur shes befre cming in. 進屋前請脫鞋。
4) He was remved frm his psitin as chairman. 他被撤去主席的職務(wù)。
remve & mve共性：兩者均可用作動詞，表示“移動”。
remve側(cè)重于“拿開，取走”
mve 表示“移動，搬動，搬遷”，側(cè)重于指改變位置，可以與in和ut 一起使用。
13. furniture 家具的總稱, 不可數(shù)名詞。
一件家具 a piece f furniture 兩件家具 tw pieces f furniture
一套家具 a set f furniture
[檢測] 19.There __________ in this rm.
A. are t much furniture B. are t many furnitures
C. are t much furnitures D. is t much furniture
14. There is n dubt that the bxes were then put n a train….
that the bxes were then put n a train…是同位語從句, 說明dubt的具體內(nèi)容。
There is n dubt that ... 毫無疑問……=We have n dubt that …
There is n dubt that we can finish ur task ahead f time.
There is n dubt abut/f sth. 毫無疑問……=We have n dubt abut/f sth.
There is n dubt abut/f his hnesty.
dubt 也可作及物動詞，“懷疑，不信”
(1) dubt sth. I dubt the truth f it. 我懷疑它的真實性。
(2) 在肯定句中常接whether / if 從句，在否定句和疑問句中常接 that 從句
I dubt whether we can get the first place in the cmpetitin.
I dn’t dubt that he will tell us the truth.
D yu dubt that she will succeed?
[檢測]20. __________ is n dubt that ur team will win he game again and becme the champin team this year.
A. That B. There C. It D. As
21. There is __________ that ne day a cure fr cancer will be fund by scientists.
A. in dubt B. dubtless C. withut dubt D. n dubt

22. I have n dubt __________ Lily will g t see Jay Chu’s live shw,
because she lves him s much.
A. if B. whether C. that D. abut
15. After that, what happened t the Amber Rm remians a mystery.
【導(dǎo)學(xué)】remain 做連系動詞，表示“保持，仍是”，后可接形容詞、名詞或動詞不定式的被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
We must remain mdest and prudent. 我們要經(jīng)常保持謙虛、謹慎。
Peter became a judge but Jhn remianed a fisherman.
Peter后來成了法官，但Jhn仍是個漁夫。
Whether it will d us gd remians t be seen. 這對我們是否有好處，還要看一看。
【檢測】 23. Beijing remains ppular after the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and has attracted lts f visitrs ever since. (翻譯句子)
__________________________________________________
24. Please remain ___________ until the plane has cme t a cmplete stp.
A. t seat B. t be seated C. seating D. seated
16. Is it wrth rebuilding lst cultural relics such as the Amber Rm r Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing?
【導(dǎo)學(xué)】wrth prep. “值得的；相當于……的價值” n. “價值；作用”
wrthless adj. “無價值的；沒用的”
wrthwhile adj. “值得的；值得花時間、金錢或精力的”
wrthy adj. “有價值的；可尊敬的”
1）wrth不是動詞，不能單獨充當謂語，常常用作be wrth，后接值多少錢的數(shù)目
2）be wrth 后面也可接動詞的-ing形式，說明某事值得去做
【拓展】 be wrth ding sth.
be wrthy f sth. / being dne
be wrthy t be dne
It is wrthwhile ding sth.
【檢測】25， In reading, it is nt s easy as yu think t judge what wrds are wrth _____________ and what wrds are nt.
A. t lk up B. being lked up C. lking up D. t be lked up

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