
Grammar: when引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)他人的生日并作出回答;in、n在不同日期表達(dá)中的用法;序數(shù)詞;名詞所有格
Learning gals
New wrds: first, secnd, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth
Read and spell these mnths ne by ne.
Lk, ask and answer.
1. —When is yur birthday, Jim? —My birthday is n December 2nd.2. _____________________________ _____________________________
—When is yur birthday, Alice?—My birthday is n March 8th.
3. ______________________________ ______________________________4. ______________________________ ______________________________
—When is yur birthday, Lily?—My birthday is n September 21st.
—When is yur birthday, Jane?—My birthday is n May 7th.
Play games with yur partners.
rules :同學(xué)們兩兩結(jié)對(duì)成組。各小組內(nèi)一名同學(xué)詢問(wèn)另一名同學(xué)的生日,再由被詢問(wèn)的同學(xué)隨機(jī)詢問(wèn)小組內(nèi)一名同學(xué)的生日。兩個(gè)同學(xué)生日日期最接近的小組獲勝。
S1:When is yur birthday?S2:My birthday is n…When is yur birthday?S3:My birthday is n…
Hw t talk abut dates?
Presentatin
Grammar Fcus
“名詞+’s ”所有格
詢問(wèn)他人生日日期:When is + sb.’s birthday?
讀左欄中的句子, 總結(jié)怎么詢問(wèn)他人的生日。
詢問(wèn)他人生日日期:When is +形容詞性物主代詞/名詞所有格+birthday?
1) 單數(shù)名詞后加“’s”(以-s結(jié)尾的人名后加“’”或“’s”)。
my sister’s bk 我姐姐的書(shū)
2) 以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞只加“’”,不以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞通常加“’s”。
the three girls’ father 這三個(gè)女孩的父親
the three children’s father 這三個(gè)孩子的父親
“名詞+’s”所有格主要用于有生命的名詞的所有關(guān)系。
3) 表示幾個(gè)人共有,僅在最后一個(gè)人的名字后加“’s”;表示各自所有時(shí),應(yīng)在各個(gè)名字后加“’s”。
Mary and Jane’s car 瑪麗和簡(jiǎn)的汽車
Mary’s and Jane’s cars 瑪麗和簡(jiǎn)的汽車
4)’s所有格后的名詞為住所、商店或辦公場(chǎng)所等時(shí),該名詞常可省略。She is nw at the dctr’s. 她現(xiàn)在在診所里。
1) f 所有格多用于表示無(wú)生命事物的名詞的所有關(guān)系。
a map f China 一幅中國(guó)地圖
2) f 所有格也可用于表示人和其他有生命的名詞的所有關(guān)系。
the name f her cat 她的貓的名字
the girl’s new dress = the new dress f the girl 這個(gè)女孩的新連衣裙
3) ’s所有格和f 所有格有時(shí)可以互相轉(zhuǎn)換。
讀右欄中的句子, 總結(jié)答語(yǔ)。
答語(yǔ):My/His/Her birthday is n/in…或It’s n/in…
n+具體的日期in+月份
first secnd third furth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth furteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first twenty-secnd twenty-third twenty-furth twenty-fifth twenty-sixth twenty-seventh twenty-eighth twenty-ninth thirtieth thirty-first
first______
secnd______
third______
furth______
fifth______
sixth______
seventh______
eighth______
ninth_____
tenth_____
eleventh_____
twelfth_____
thirteenth_____
furteenth_____
fifteenth_____
sixteenth_____
seventeenth_________
eighteenth_________
nineteenth________
twentieth_______
twenty-first_________
twenty-secnd_________
twenty-third__________
thirtieth_____
寫(xiě)出下列序數(shù)詞對(duì)應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞。
twenty-three
表示人或事物先后順序的數(shù)詞叫序數(shù)詞。序數(shù)詞大多數(shù)是由基數(shù)詞變化而來(lái)的,序數(shù)詞往往與定冠詞the連用。
1) 1-3的序數(shù)詞first / secnd / third與基數(shù)詞差別很大,應(yīng)逐一記憶。2) 4-19的序數(shù)詞是在相應(yīng)基數(shù)詞后加上后綴-th。注意fifth、eighth、ninth、twelfth的特殊性。3) 整十的序數(shù)詞,通常是把相應(yīng)的整十的基數(shù)詞詞尾的y變成ie,再加-th。
序數(shù)詞與基數(shù)詞對(duì)應(yīng), 大多數(shù)是在基數(shù)詞的詞尾加-th, 但有一些是不規(guī)則變化。
frty — frtieth
fifty — fiftieth
4) 表示二十以上的“第幾十幾”,只需把個(gè)位數(shù)的基數(shù)詞變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞,十位數(shù)不變。
5) 序數(shù)詞的縮寫(xiě)形式是在阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字后直接加上序數(shù)詞的最后兩個(gè)字母。
first = 1st
secnd = 2nd
third = 3rd
ninth = 9th
twentieth = 20th
1) 序數(shù)詞前一般要加定冠詞the。2) 序數(shù)詞常用來(lái)修飾名詞,但當(dāng)名詞前有形容詞性物主代詞等限定詞時(shí),序數(shù)詞前不用定冠詞the。
I live n the secnd flr. 我住在二樓。
Tday is my ninth birthday. 今天是我的九歲生日。
ne fifth 五分之一
tw thirds 三分之二
4) 序數(shù)詞前有時(shí)也可加不定冠詞a / an,這時(shí)表示的不再是具體范圍內(nèi)的“第幾”,而是表示在原有基礎(chǔ)上的“又一個(gè),另一個(gè)”。
I think yu must d it a secnd time.我覺(jué)得你必須再做一次。(已經(jīng)做過(guò)一次了)
3) 表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分子用基數(shù)詞,寫(xiě)在前面;分母用序數(shù)詞,寫(xiě)在后面。當(dāng)分子大于1的時(shí)候,表示分母的序數(shù)詞要加s。
3a Match the questins and answers.
1. When is Jenny’s birthday? __
2. When are their birthdays? __
3. When is yur brther’s birthday? ____
4. Is his birthday in July? ____
a. N, it’s n the 6th.
b. Her birthday is n May 24th.
c. Yes, it is.
d. Their birthdays are in January.
5. Is yur birthday n February 1st? ___
e. It’s n June 16th.
3b Cmplete the cnversatin and practice it with yur partner.
A: Hw _______ are yu, Grace?B: _______ twelve.A: And _______ is yur birthday?B: My __________ is n March 12th. Hw abut yu and Tm?A: Well, my birthday is _____ July 5th, and Tm’s birthday is _____ December.
3c Find ut yur grup members’ birthdays and ages. Line up frm the yungest t the ldest.
A: Hw ld are yu, Li Hai?B: I’m thirteen years ld.A: When is yur birthday?B: It’s n February
twelve ________
nine ________
一、寫(xiě)出下列基數(shù)詞對(duì)應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞
ne ________
twenty __________
eight _________
thirty-tw ____________
thirty-secnd
二. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. The _______ (five) unit is very interesting.2. D yu want t g t _______ (Tim) birthday party?3. Tday is his ________ (three) birthday.4. Dave’s watch is the same as his _________ (brther).
1. —Wh’s the wman under the tree? —She’s _____ aunt. A. Kelly and Je’s B. Kelly’s and Je’s C. Kelly’s and Je D. Kelly and Je2. —_____ did he g t Shanghai? —Last Mnday. A. What time B. When C. Hw D. Why
when引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句;in、n在不同日期表達(dá)中的用法;序數(shù)詞;名詞所有格
1.—When is yur birthday?—My birthday is n May 2nd.2.—When is Alice’s birthday? —Her birthday is n September 5th.
first, secnd, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth
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