
1. New wrds: pencil, bk, eraser, bx, schlbag, dictinary, his, mine, hers, excuse, me, thank, teacher, abut, yurs, fr, help, welcme
2. Expressins: pencil bx, excuse me, thank yu fr...
Learning gals
3. Sentences: —Is this yur pencil? —Yes, it is. It’s mine. —Are these yur bks? —N, they aren’t. They’re hers.—What abut this dictinary? —It’s Helen’s.—Thank yu fr yur help. —Yu’re welcme.
There are many schl things n the desk. What are they?
Guess whse things are these? The by r the girl?
Is this yur pencil?
n. pencil bx
n. dictinary
eraser的發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭,其前用不定冠詞修飾時(shí)用an。
bx的復(fù)數(shù)形式是在詞尾加“-es”;dictinary的復(fù)數(shù)形式是將詞尾的“y”變?yōu)椤癷”,再加“-es”.
我們來(lái)玩?zhèn)€游戲吧!當(dāng)屏幕上迅速閃過(guò)一個(gè)單詞時(shí), 你要在最短時(shí)間內(nèi)找出相應(yīng)的學(xué)習(xí)用品。
Lk! There are many schl things in this picture. What can yu see?
1a Match the wrds with the things in the picture.
1. pencil _______2. pen _______ 3. bks _______4. eraser _______5. ruler _______6. pencil bx _______7. schlbag _______8. dictinary _______
1b Listen and number the cnversatins [1–3].
Listen and repeat.
3. A: Is this yur pencil? B: Yes, it is. It’s mine.
2. A: Is that yur schlbag? B: N, it isn’t. It’s his.
1. A: Are these yur bks? B: N, they aren’t. They’re hers.
1c Practice the cnversatins abve with yur partner. Then make yur wn cnversatins.
Is this yur eraser?
Yes, it is. It’s mine.
N, they aren’t. They’re his.
Are these yur pencils?
1. Is this yur pencil?這是你的鉛筆嗎? (教材P13 圖片文字)
結(jié)構(gòu):Be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are)+主語(yǔ)+其他?肯否回答:Yes, 主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are). / N, 主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are)+nt.3) 一般疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)是this、that、these、thse,回答時(shí)用it指代this/that;用they指代these/thse。
含be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句
Language pints
—Is he yur uncle? 他是你的叔叔嗎? —Yes, he is. 是的,他是。
—Are these his pencils? 那些是他的鉛筆嗎? —N, they aren’t. 不,它們不是。
2. They’re hers.他們是她的。 (教材P13 圖片文字)
hers /h??(r)z/ prn. 她的
hers在此處作名詞性物主代詞, 意為“她的”,等同于“her(形容詞性物主代詞)+名詞”。—Are thse yur pens? 那些是你的鋼筆嗎?—N, they are hers ( = her pens).不,她們是她的。
Tm’s little brther Tim ften plays with the things in his rm.Lk! What’s missing? And what else is there?
Lk at the six pictures. What are they in English?
a pencil bx and a pencil
2a Listen and check (√) the things yu hear.
Tm: Excuse me, Grace. Is this yur _______? Grace: Yes, thank yu. And thse are my _______. Tm: And Jane, is this yur ______? Jane: N, it isn’t. It’s hers.
Read the fllwing dialgue.Try t fill in the blanks with the wrds in bx.
erasers pencil ruler pencil bx bks
Tm: OK, and these are my ______. This is yur __________, Jane.
2b Listen again. Cmplete the cnversatin with the wrds in the bx.
2c Practice the cnversatin in 2b with yur partner.
Tm: Excuse me, Grace. Is this yur pencil? Grace: Yes, thank yu. And thse are my erasers. Tm: And Jane, is this yur ruler? Jane: N, it isn’t. It’s hers.Tm: OK, and these are my bks. This is yur pencil bx, Jane.
謝謝你,等同于thanks
2c Make yur wn cnversatins using the things in yur classrm.
Is this yur schlbag?
N, it isn’t. It’s hers.
3. Excuse me, Grace. 打擾了,格雷絲。(教材P14 2b)
Excuse me, is this Alice’s pencil bx? 打擾一下,這是愛(ài)麗絲的鉛筆盒嗎?Excuse me, what’s the time nw? 打擾一下,現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?
excuse me 勞駕; 請(qǐng)?jiān)?br/>1)用于禮貌地引起他人注意,尤其是問(wèn)路,問(wèn)姓名、時(shí)間等。
2)因打擾或打斷別人等失禮行為而表示歉意。Excuse me, I have smething t say. 打擾一下,我有話要說(shuō)。 3)用于婉轉(zhuǎn)地表示不贊成對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。Excuse me, but I dn’t think that’s true. 很抱歉,我認(rèn)為那不是真的。
【易混辨析】excuse me與I’m srry
me 是 I 的賓格形式,用在動(dòng)詞或介詞后面作賓語(yǔ)。
me prn.(I 的賓格)我
Can yu give me a ruler? 你能給我一把直尺嗎?(me 作動(dòng)詞 give 的賓語(yǔ))
Wh will g with me? 誰(shuí)會(huì)和我一起去?(me 作介詞 with 的賓語(yǔ))
4. Excuse me, Grace. 打擾了,格雷絲。(教材P14 2b)
Lk at the picture.
What can yu see in this picture?
Read the cnversatin after the tape.
Teacher: Hi, Anna. Are these yur pencils? Anna: N, they’re Bb’s. Teacher: And is this his green pen? Anna: N, it isn’t. The blue pen is his. Teacher: What abut this dictinary?
teacher n.老師 / teach v. 教; 講授
Bb’s 鮑勃的(名詞所有格)
名詞性物主代詞“他的”
Anna: It’s Helen’s. And the green pen is hers, t.Teacher: And the eraser? Is that yurs?Anna: Yes, it is.Teacher: Thank yu fr yur help, Anna.Anna: Yu’re welcme.
名詞性物主代詞“她的”
名詞性物主代詞“你的”
Read 2d and answer the questins.
1.Whse pencils are these?
A. Anna’s B. Bb’s C. Helen’s
2.What clr is Helen’s pencil?
A. Green B. Blue C. Red
3.Is this Anna’s reaser?
A.Yes, it is. B.N, it isn’t. C.We dn’t knw.
2d Rle-play the cnversatin.
Teacher: Hi, Anna. Are these yur pencils? Anna: N, they’re Bb’s. Teacher: And is this his green pen? Anna: N, it isn’t. The blue pen is his. Teacher: What abut this dictinary?Anna: It’s Helen’s. And the green pen is hers, t.Teacher: And the eraser? Is that yurs?
Anna: Yes, it is.Teacher: Thank yu fr yur help, Anna.Anna: Yu’re welcme.
Make yur wn cnversatin with yur partner.
A: Hi. Are these yur…? B: N, they’re …A: And is this …? B: N, it isn’t… ……
5. What abut this dictinary? 那這本字典(是誰(shuí)的)呢?(教材P14 2d)
“What ”等同于“Hw ”,是口語(yǔ)中常用的句型,常用于以下情景:
What ……怎么樣?
1) 向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh或請(qǐng)求;
—What abut buying her a beautiful dress. 給她買(mǎi)一條漂亮的連衣裙怎么樣? —That’s a gd idea. 那是個(gè)好主意。
2) 征求對(duì)方的看法或意見(jiàn);—What abut this red ne? 這件紅色的怎么樣? —It lks nice. 它看起來(lái)很漂亮。3) 用以將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向另一人或物。I like pp music. What abut yu? 我喜歡流行音樂(lè),你呢?
1)abut在此處作介詞,意為“關(guān)于”,后常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing 形式作賓語(yǔ)。
abut prep.關(guān)于 adv.大約
They are talking abut the film. 他們?cè)谡務(wù)撨@部電影。
2)abut還可作副詞,意為“大約” 。
He is abut 30 years ld. 他30歲左右。
6. What abut this dictinary? 那這本字典(是誰(shuí)的)呢?(教材P14 2d)
7.Thank yu fr yur help.感謝你的幫助(教材p14 2d)
thank yu fr...
用于表示感謝,意為“為……感謝你(們)”,相當(dāng)于 “Thanks fr ...”。其中 fr 是介詞,后常接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing 形式,表示感謝的原因。
Thank yu fr yur letter. 謝謝你的來(lái)信。Thanks fr yur understanding. 謝謝你的理解。
1)help在此處作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“幫助;援助”。with sb.’s help = with the help f sb.,意為“在某人的幫助下”。
help v. & n. 幫助 ;援助
We need sme help. 我們需要一些幫助。
2)help也可作動(dòng)詞,意為“幫助;援助”,常用短語(yǔ):help sb. (t) d sth幫助某人做某事; help sb. with sth 在某方面幫助某人。
She ften helps her mther (t) d sme husewrk. 她經(jīng)常幫助她媽媽做一些家務(wù)。
8.Thank yu fr yur help.感謝你的幫助(教材p14 2d)
1. —Is this yur English bk? —N, it’s my brther’s. ______ is ver there. A. Mine B. My C. Me2. —Is this Lily’s bk? —Yes. It’s ______. Lk, her name is n it. A. she B. her C. hers
1. This is my pht. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) ______ ______ ______ pht?2. Is that his pencil? (作肯定回答) Yes, _____ ______.3. Are thse Lucy’s erasers? (作否定回答) N, ______ ______.
二、按要求完成下列各題
Is this
it is
they aren’t
1. 我有一塊橡皮和兩本字典。 I have _____ _______ and tw ____________.2. 打擾一下,圖書(shū)館在哪里? _________ ______, where’s the library?3. 謝謝你的來(lái)信。 ________ _______ ______ yur letter.
an eraser
Excuse me
Thank yu fr
dictinaries
pencil, bk, eraser, bx, schlbag, dictinary, his, mine, hers, excuse, me, thank, teacher, abut, yurs, fr, help, welcme
Useful expressins
pencil bx,excuse me, thank yu fr
—Is this yur pencil? —Yes, it is. It’s mine. —Are these yur bks? —N, they aren’t. They’re hers.—What abut this dictinary? —It’s Helen’s.—Thank yu fr yur help. —Yu’re welcme.
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