初中英語人教新目標 (Go for it) 版八年級上冊Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?綜合與測試精品教學(xué)設(shè)計及反思-教案下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

教材全解及單元測試卷

【教材內(nèi)容解析】

Sectin A

cmfrtable seat. (P. 25)

seat作名詞，表示“座位”，常用短語為bk a seat“預(yù)定座位”；take/have a seat“坐下”。

There are enugh seats in the meeting rm.

Take/have a seat.

clse t hme (P. 25)

clse此處用作形容詞，表示“離……近”，常用的句型為be clse t“靠近”，反義詞是far。

The cinema is clse t my hme.

Yu can buy clthes the mst cheaply there. (P. 26)

cheaply這里是副詞，表示“便宜地、低廉地”。

His parents live as cheaply as pssible.

The DJs chse sngs the mst carefully. (P. 26)

chse用作及物動詞，表示“選擇”，后接名詞或者不定式作賓語，名詞形式為chice。

They are chsing fd fr the party tnight.

He chse t sing an English sng.

Can I ask yu sme questins? (P. 26)

sme意為“一些”，常用語肯定句中，用于疑問句中，表示提出建議、請求并期待給予肯定回答。

---Can I have sme bread?

---Of curse. Here yu are.

Hw d yu like it s far? (P. 26)

s far意為“到目前為止、迄今為止”。

Have yu gt any infrmatin abut him s far?

Thanks fr telling me. (P. 26)

thanks fr意為“因……而感謝”，后接名詞或者動名詞，相當(dāng)于thank yu fr...。

Thanks a lt fr yur help.

Thank yu fr telling me the news.

【拓展】thanks fr表示“因……而感謝”，thanks t表示“幸虧、由于”。

N prblem. (P. 26)

n prblem用來回答別人的感謝，意為“不用謝、別客氣”，相當(dāng)于Yu’re welcme或者Nt at all。N prblem還可以表示“沒問題”，表示樂意去做某事。

---Thank yu very much.

---N prblem.

---Culd yu pst the letter fr me?

---N prblem.

It has the wrst service. (P. 27)

service作名詞，表示“服務(wù)”，動詞為serve，表示“為……服務(wù)”。

The restaurant gives bad service.

Science serves the peple.

I think 970 AM is pretty bad. (P. 27)

pretty此處用作副詞，意為“相當(dāng)、十分”。

Bth f them are pretty hard-wrking.

11. 10 minutes by bus. (P. 27)

10 minutes by bus意為“乘公交車需要10分鐘”，表示距離，而不是時間，提問時用hw far，類似的表達還有：15 minutes’ walk, tw hurs by train.

Sectin B

mst creative (P. 28)

creative作形容詞，表示“有創(chuàng)造性的”，動詞形式為create“創(chuàng)造”。

He is a creative singer.

This idea is very creative.

Wh was the best perfrmer? (P. 28)

perfrmer用作名詞，表示“演員、表演者”，perfrmance意為“演出、表演”，perfrm是動詞，意為“表演”。

He wants t be a famus singer.

This perfrmance is successful.

It’s always interesting t watch ther peple shw their talents. (P. 29)

watch sb. d sth.“觀看某人做某事”，強調(diào)事情發(fā)生的全過程；watch sb. ding sth.“看見某人正在做某事”，強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生。

I watched him get int the rm quickly.

He watched them eating.

Talents shws are getting mre and mre ppular. (P. 29)

“比較級+and+比較級”表示“越來越……”。

It is getting clder and clder.

Our schl is becming mre and mre beautiful.

Nw, there are similar shws arund the wrld, such as China’s Gt Talent.(P. 29)

arund the wrld意為“世界各地”，相當(dāng)于all ver the wrld或者thrughut the wrld。

The Great Wall attracts visitrs frm arund the wrld.

6. All these shws have ne thing in cmmn. (P. 29)

cmmn意為“有共性”。

He and his brther has nthing in cmmn.

The twins have much in cmmn.

7. funniest actrs and s n. (P. 29)

and s n意為“等等”，用在所舉例子的后面。

This shp sells trusers, shes, hats and s n.

8. All kinds f peple jin these shws. (P. 29)

(1) all kinds f表示“各種各樣的”，a kind f“一種”，different kinds f“不同種類的”。

Children take part in all kinds f activities in schl.

(2) jin這里作及物動詞，意為“參加”，指加入某個黨派、團體或者組織，成為其中一員。

We are playing ftball. Will yu jin us?

He wants t jin the reading club because he lves reading.

【拓展】jin, jin in與take part in的區(qū)別

jin指加入某個黨派、團體或者組織，也可以加入到某人當(dāng)中去。

jin in指參加小規(guī)模的活動，如唱歌、游戲等。

take part in指參加某項活動，并在其中發(fā)揮積極的作用。

9. That’s up t yu t decide. (P. 29)

be up t sb.意為“由某人來決定”，常用的句型為“It’s up t sb. t d sth.”。

It’s up t me t help yu with yur English.

Whether we will g t the z is up t my father.

10. When peple watch the shw, they usually play a rle in deciding the winner. (P. 29)

play a rle in意為“在……中發(fā)揮作用或者扮演什么角色”。

Schls play the mst imprtant rle in educatin.

The actress plays the leading the rle in the film.

And the winner always gets a very gd prize. (P. 29)

get a prize意為“獲得獎品”，prize用作可數(shù)名詞，表示“獎品”。

Li Ming gt different prizes at the sprts meeting.

12. Hwever, nt everybdy enjys watching these shws. (P. 29)

nt與every以及含有every的不定代詞連用時，表示部分否定，意為“并不是每個人都……”。

Nt everyne is interested in the film.

Sme think that the lives f the perfrmers are made up. (P. 29)

make up此處意為“編造（故事、謊言）”，另外，make up還可以表示“化妝”。

The stry is made up.

She likes making herself up every mrning.

Fr example, sme peple say they are pr farmers but in fact they are just actrs. (P. 29)

fr example意為“例如”，用來舉例說明。

Students like junk fd. Fr example, they ften eat hamburgers fr lunch.

[拓展] fr example一般用于列舉一個例子，后面經(jīng)常加上一個句子，位置很靈活，可位于句首、句中，于被列舉的事例之間用逗號隔開；such as一般用于列舉同一類人或物中的一個例子，但必須數(shù)量少于前面所提及的總數(shù)，只能放在所列舉的名詞前。

I like fruit; fr example, I ften eat bananas in the evening.

He knws several languages, such as English and Chinese.

Hwever, if yu dn’t take these shws t seriusly, they are fun t watch. (P. 29)

seriusly此處是副詞，意為“嚴肅地、認真地”，表示“認真對待……；把……當(dāng)真”。

I just jked, but he tk it seriusly.

16. And ne great thing abut them is that they give peple a way t make their dreams cme true. (P. 29)

cme true意為“實現(xiàn)、成為現(xiàn)實”。

Yur dream will cme true as lng as yu study hard.

at ne f the small cffee shps near the park. (P. 31)

ne f...“……之一”，后接名詞或者代詞復(fù)數(shù)，ne f+the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“最……的之一”。

He is ne f my friends.

Yi Jianlian is ne f the mst famus basketball players in China.

【重點短語和句型歸納】

重點短語

mvie theater電影院

clse t…離……近

clthes stre服裝店

4.in twn在鎮(zhèn)上

5.s far到目前為止

6. 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽車10分鐘的路程

talent shw才藝表演

have …in cmmn有相同特征的 in cmmn 共同，共有

arund the wrld世界各地；全世界

mre and mre……越來越……

and s n等等

all kinds f……各種各樣的 kind f 稍微，有點 what kind f 哪種類型的

be up t是……的職責(zé)；由……決定

nt everybdy并不是每個人

make up編造（故事、謊言等）

fr example例如

take…seriusly認真對待

give sb. sth.=give sth t sb 給某人某物

19.cme true（夢想、希望）實現(xiàn)；達到

20.play a rle in ding =play a part in ding 在…方面發(fā)揮作用/有影響

21.cmfrtable seats舒適的座位

22.big screens大屏幕

23.buy tickets quickly 買票快

24.waiting time 等待時間

25.my way arund 周圍的路

26.get a very gd prize得到一個非常不錯的獎品

重點句型

1.Can I ask yu sme…?我能問你一些……嗎？

2.Thanks fr ding sth.因做某事而感謝。

3.See/watch sb. d sth.觀看某人做某事

4.ne f+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù) ……之一

5.can’t wait t d sth 迫不及待做某事 wait fr 等待

6.What d the peple say abut the perfrmers? 人們對這些表演者有何評論？

7.be fun t d sth 很高興要去做某事 be fun ding sth 很高興一直做某事

8.make ne’s dream cme true 愿某人夢想成真

【語法講解】

形容詞和副詞最高級

變化規(guī)則

= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I. 規(guī)則變化

= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II. 不規(guī)則變化

二、用法

= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I. 表示三者及以上人或物進行比較時用最高級，結(jié)構(gòu)為“the + 最高級+in/f + 范圍”。

e.g: 1. The picture is the best f all. 這幅畫是所有畫中最好的。

2. She is the mst beautiful girl in the class. 她是班上最美的女孩。

= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II. 表示在三者及以上之間選擇，用“which/wh is the+最高級，A, B r C？”。

e.g: Wh is the tallest, Tm, Kate r Bill? 湯姆、凱特、比爾，誰最高？

= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III. 表示“最……之一”用“ne f the最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”。

e.g: She is ne f the mst ppular teachers in ur schl. 她是我們學(xué)校最受歡迎的老師之一。

= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV. 形容詞最高級前面加序數(shù)詞，表示“第幾……”。

e.g: She is the secnd tallest girl in ur class. 她是我班上第二高的女孩。

= 5 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT V. 比較級和最高級之間的互換。

例如：

He is taller than any ther by in ur class.

= He is taller than the ther bys in ur class.

= He is the tallest by in ur class.

注意比較以下兩個句子：

Shanghai is larger than any ther city in China.（范圍之內(nèi)）

= Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan.（范圍之外）

【單元測試卷】

一．單項選擇。20分

( )1.If yu d that, yu’ll feel ________ sn.

A.mre healthy B.mre healthier C.much healthy D.much healthier

( )2.Of all the students, Li Ming is ________ t Mr Wang.

A.clse B.clser C.the clsest D.the mst clsest

( )3.Xin Hua Cinema has _________seats in ur city.

A.the mst cmfrtable B.the mst cmfrtablest

C.the cmfrtablest D.cmfrtablest

( )4. Jim is funnier than ________ in his class.

A. any ther by B. any by C. any ther bys D. all the bys

( )5.Our hme is clse _________ur schl.

A.t B.f C.n D.abut

( ) 6. Kate ften ges t wrk ______ breakfast. It’s bad fr her health.

A. with B. withut C. n D. nt have

( )7.Sun Cinema is _________f all three.

A.cheapest B.mst cheap C.the cheapest D.the mst cheap

( )8. Mst peple like Jazz 107.9 FM, because it ______ very beautiful music.

A. gives B. gets C. takes D. plays

( )9.Wh is _________perfrmer in the schl talent shw?

A.yung B.funnier C.taller D.the funniest

( )10.Steven is _______than Dennis.

A.creative B.creativer C.mre creativer D.mre creative

( )11.--Wh has the ______pears , Jim ,Lucy r Lisa?--Lucy .She has nly ne .

A.mst B.biggest C.best D.fewest

( )12.Of all the teachers, Miss Ga is ________, and we are afraid f her.

A.serius B.mre serius C.mst serius D.the mst serius

( )13.I have nthing _______cmmn with Kate , s I dn’t like her.

A.n B.f C.in D.t

( )14.I dn’t like my math teacher , because his class is ________.

A.much bring B.mre and mre bring

C.bringer and bringer D.much and much mring

( )15.My father went t wrk withut ______breakfast this mrning .

A.has B.had C.t have D.having

( )16.It’s_______Mr Zhang _______teach us English.

A.up t , t B.up t , fr C.up fr , t D.up fr, fr

( )17.—What des he __________?—He shws us the way.

A.play a prize in B.play a rle in C.play a game in D.play a game t

( )18.Mr Wang asked us t ________a sad stry.

A.make up B.care abut C.bring ut D.price

( )19.Zhang Li des his hmewrk ________in my class.

A.careful B.mst carefully C.the mst careful D.carefulliest

( )20.Nt everyne__________watching talent shws.

A.enjy B.wants C.enjys D.t enjy

二．根據(jù)漢語意思或者首寫字母提示補全單詞。15分

1.The __________(屏幕) f the televisin is very big.

2.My schl is very __________(接近) t my hme , s I walk t schl.

3.Dn’t speak s l_________.My father is sleeping .

4.Nwadays peple seldm g t see the mvies at the c___________.

5.The cmputer is t expensive. I dn’t have ____________(足夠）mney t buy it.

6.Can yu buy me a _____________(票) frm Wuhan t Changsha?

7.Ding husewrk at hme all day is very ____________(乏味的).

8.He did ___________(最差) in the English test.

9.My father and I have ne thing in c___________. We bth like watching TV.

10.The waiter shwed me t my ____________(座位).

11.Liu Qian and Fu Yandng are very famus m__________in the wrld.

12.He played an imprtant r__________in the mvie.

13.He gt many p__________ in the English test.

14.Li Hui can’t g t schl because her family is __________(貧窮的).

15.If yu dn’t take these shws t ____________(嚴肅的), they are fun t watch.

三．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。15分

At last they ___________(sing ) a cute sng tgether .

Mn Theatre has the shrtest___________( wait) time.

The bed was ______________(cmfrt) and I slept well .

I think English is the ___________(easy) f all ur subjects .

Miller’s hmewrk is __________(bad) than mine.

Fish can’t live __________water .(with)

He drank __________(little) juice than yu .

The ___________(perfrm) in the evening dress lks very nice .

This bk is _________________(interesting) f the five.

We shuld take study ____________(serius).

四．補全單詞，完成對話。5分

A:Did yu take part in last week’s talent shw?

B:Yes , I did..

A:What did yu t__________ f it?

B:It was fantastic.

A:D yu think w________ was the best perfrmer?

B:Gina . She s__________ a pp sng.

A:What did yu d?

B:I played the pian.

A:Did yu win?

B:Yes , I did. I was the mst creative p____________.

A:Oh , yu are great. I’m glad t h_________that.

B:Thank yu.

五．句型轉(zhuǎn)換。10分

1.I think Jim is funnier than Eliza.（改為同義句）

I _______think Eliza is as ________as Jim.

2.Mary is thinner than the ther tw. （改為同義句）

Mary is __________ __________ ___________ the three.

3.The seats in the cinema are cmfrtable.（對畫線部分提問）

_________ _________ the seats in the cinema?

4.Shanghai is the biggest city in China . (改為同義句）

Shanghai is bigger than _______ _______ _________in China .

5.My hme is abut 5 kilmeters frm the schl. （對畫線部分提問）

_________ __________ is yur hme frm the schl?

六．完形填空。10分

Dear Nancy,

Yu asked abut places t g and things t d in ur twn. The Dwntwn Mall is always __1__.lt’s a __2__ place in the ldest part f twn. There are sme gd stres and restaurants there. __3__, Trendy Clthing Stre is in Dwntwn Mall. It’s a fun place t shp, and it has the __4__quality clthes. The shp assistants are friendly __5__ peple. My favrite __6__ in twn is Nick’s Restaurant. Lt’s clse t my huse.It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragn City Restaurant, __7__.Yu can eat wnderful ndles there and the beef ndles are the mst delicius! But it’s mre expensive than Nick’s. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in twn.It has the biggest screen and the mst __8__ seats. The Del Ray Cmplex is als a gd place t see mvies .The Del Ray Cmplex desn’t have __9__ mvies, but the tickets are the cheapest.

Anyway, there are lts f things t d and t see here. Cme fr a __10__ sn!

Lve,

Kate

( )1. A .funny B. fun C. silly D. expensive

( )2. A. fishing B .skating C. reading D. shpping

( )3. A .S that B. Fr example C. Such as D. In fact

( )4. A .better B. best C. wrse D .wrst

( )5. A. with B. fr C. t D. at

( )6. A. schl B. restaurant C .hspital D. park

( )7. A. t B. als C. either D. neither

( )8. A. dangerus B. cmfrtable C. imprtant D. bring

( )9. A. the newer B. newer C. newest D. the newest

( )10. A. visit B. see C. walk D. dinner

七．閱讀理解。

One day Mrs Wilsn tk Trudy and Ben t g shpping. They went t the supermarket in the new shpping mall(購物中心). “Why d yu buy things here, Mum?” Trudy asked. “Because they are cheaper than thse at the crner stre,” Mrs Wilsn said. “Help me check(檢查) the prices.” The Wilsns were nt wealthy(富有的) and Mrs Wilsn was always careful with her mney. She lked carefully at the prices f things. She bught sme grceries(雜貨) in the supermarket. When they gt hme, the children said, “We dn't think yu saved（省） mney by ging t the supermarket there.” “Of curse I did,” said Mrs Wilsn, “everything was cheap there.” “We knw,” said the children, “but we came hme by taxi （出租車）because we had t much t carry. The cst(花費) f the taxi was mre than the mney yu saved!” Mrs Wilsn added(加) everything up and fund her children were right. “Well dne,”she said, “next time we will d shpping near ur hme.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 5分

( )1. Mrs Wilsn tk Trudy and Ben ______.

A. t the supermarket B. t the z C. t the park D. t the museum

( )2.Mrs Wilsn bught things in the supermarket in the new shpping mall because ______.

A. gds there had gd quality B. there were many gds

C. gds(貨物) there were cheap D. gds there were expensive

( )3. Which f the fllwing is right?

A. The Wilsns were rich and they bught a lt f things in the supermarket.

B. The Wilsns were nt rich and they bught things in a cheaper supermarket.

C. The Wilsns enjyed shpping in the shpping mall because it was large.

D. The Wilsns were pr and they seldm went shpping.

( )4. Mrs Wilsn went hme ______.

A. by bus B. by minibus C. by taxi D. n ft

( )5.. Mrs Wilsn decided t g shpping ______next time.

A. in the shpping mall far away B. in the cheapest shp

C. in the mst expensive shp D. near her hme

八．書面表達。10分

下面是李明一家人做家務(wù)的分工表，根據(jù)表中的信息寫一篇70個詞左右的短文，要求表中所含的信息均在短文中體現(xiàn)出來。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________構(gòu)成法
原級
最高級
單音節(jié)詞+est
shrt
shrtest
cld
cldest
以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的詞+st
wide
widest
large
largest
單個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫末尾輔音字母+est
big
biggest
ht
httest
以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i+est
heavy
heaviest
busy
busiest
多音節(jié)詞在前面+mst
imprtant
mst imprtant
beautiful
mst beautiful
原級
最高級
gd/well
best
bad/badly/ill
wrst
ld
ldest/eldest
many/much
mst
little
least
far
farthest/furthest
Family members
Chres
Time
Father
d the dishes
weekends
sweep the flr
Wednesday
Mther
ck meals
every day
d the laundry
Friday
Li Ming
d the dishes
weekdays
take ut the trash
every day
sweep the flr
Saturday

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