一、聽力選擇題（略）
二、閱讀理解
A
China nw has 57 sites included n the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List. Let’s have a lk at fur f them, which may give yu sme advice n yur next travel plan.
Huangshan Muntain
Huangshan, knwn as “the lveliest muntain f China”, lies in the suth f Anhui Prvince in eastern China. The scenic area cvers 154 square kilmeters, and is famus fr its peaks, rcks, pines, cluds and springs.
Lngmen Grttes（石窟）
The Lngmen Grttes lies in the suth f Luyang city, Henan Prvince. It includes the largest cllectin f Chinese art f the late Nrthern Wei and Tang dynasties, and shws the achievements f Chinese stne carving.
Gulangyu Island
Lcated n the entry f the Jiulng River, the island is a ppular turist destinatin knwn fr its natural scenery, rich histry and unique architecture. It was ccupied（占領(lǐng)）by at least a dzen cuntries, including Great Britain, France and Japan. Gulangyu is naturally referred t as the “island f music”, with a harmnius mixture f Western music and Eastern culture. It is famus fr its utstanding musicians and musical instruments.
Ancient villages in suthern Anhui
Lying in suthern Anhui, Xidi and Hngcun have a high histrical and artistic value in architecture. The villages shw the architectural features f the Huizhu-style d living huses in the perid f the Ming and Qing dynasties. Xidi and Hngcun were added nt the list n Nvember 30,2000．
1. What can be seen in Lngmen Grttes?
A. Pines and springs.B. Unique huses.
C. Rcks and Temples.D. Carved stnes.
2. In which place can yu admire the Western music accrding t the passage?
A. Huangshan Muntain.
B. Lngmen Grttes.
C. Gulangyu Island.
D. Ancient villages in suthem Anhui.
3. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. The Lngmen Grttes is lcated in the suth f Anhui Prvince in eastern China.
B. Peple can enjy the natural scenery and fine Chinese artwrks in Huangshan Muntain.
C. Gulangyu is famus fr its unique histry and culture in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
D. Peple fnd f the Huizhu-styled huses can visit Ancient villages in Anhui.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D
【語篇解讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了中國(guó)一些被列入聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)名錄的著名景點(diǎn)。
【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Lngmen Grttes 標(biāo)題下的“It includes the largest cllectin f Chinese art f the late Nrthern Wei and Tang dynasties, and shws the achievements f Chinese stne carving.（它包括北魏晚期和唐時(shí)期最大的中國(guó)藝術(shù)收藏，并展示了中國(guó)石雕的成就。）”可知，在龍門石窟能夠欣賞到許多石刻。故選D。
【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Gulangyu Island 標(biāo)題下的“Gulangyu is naturally referred t as the 'island f music', with such a harmnius mixture f Western music and Eastern culture.（鼓浪嶼融合了西方音樂和東方文化，自然被稱為‘音樂之島’。）”可知，在鼓浪嶼能夠欣賞到西方的音樂。故選C。
【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Ancient villages in suthern Anhui標(biāo)題下“The villages shw the architectural features f the Huizhu-styled living huses in the perid f the Ming and Qing dynasties.（這些村落展示了明清時(shí)期徽州民居的建筑特色。）”可知，一位喜歡徽派建筑的人們可能會(huì)選擇參觀安徽的古村落。故選D。
B
Can yu sing in different vices? Chinese singer Zhu Shen can d this. The 27-year-ld has becme mre ppular after appearing n the TV shw Singer. On the shw, he sang a sng in five different vices including the vice f a little girl, a king and a yung man. He recrds in his unusual ways - he has perfrmed in his bedrm twice due t the nvel crnavirus utbreak - but als with his singing itself.
Zhu’s rad t success was nt easy. He lved singing when he was a little by. Hwever, his vice didn’t change like ther bys during puberty (青春期). It still sunded like a girl’s vice. His classmates laughed at him and he dared nt sing in public. But his lve f music made him strnger. Prducer Ga Xiasng said Zhu has “cme ut f the ccn (繭) and becme a butterfly”. It has taken Zhu a lng time t d s.
While studying in Ukraine, he learned Ukrainian, Russian, Italian and Plish. He can sing Let It G in nine different languages. He started t sing n TV talent shws and gradually came t accept himself.
At 17, he first sang nline withut shwing his face. Sme peple fell in lve with it. On ne f his birthdays, he agreed t shw his face. Hwever, when they fund ut that he was a man, sme f them made fun f him. Zhu felt bad abut this, but later he gt the chance t sing the theme sng t the mvie Big Fish and Begnia which turned ut t be a big success.
“I accept my vice,” Zhu said. “It is gd as lng as it is natural and hnest.” Zhu Shen desn’t just sing well. He is als humrus. He has a nice persnality (性格) and is friendly t his fans. Sme peple call him “treasure by”.
4. What did Zhu Shen d n the TV shw Singer?
A. He wn first place in the prgram.
B. He made a recrd in his bedrm.
C. He sang a sng in different sunds.
D. He perfrmed a shw in five languages.
5. Why did Zhu Shen’s vice sund like a girl’s?
A. An accident changed his vice.
B. He wanted t be different frm thers.
C. His vice didn’t change during puberty.
D. He practiced singing like his favrite singer.
6. Peple call Zhu Shen “treasure by” because f his ________.
A. rich life
B. ppular sngs
C. lve fr music
D. persnalities and talent
7. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T present Zhu Shen’s sngs.
B. T shw Zhu Shen’s rad t success.
C. T explain Zhu Shen’s special vice.
D. T intrduce Zhu Shen’s new mvie.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了歌手周深的成名之路。
【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“On the shw, he sang a sng in five different vices including the vice f a little girl, a king and a yung man. (在選秀中，他用五種不同的聲音演唱一首歌，包括小女孩的聲音、國(guó)王的聲音和年輕男子的聲音.)”可知，在表演中，周深用了不同的嗓音唱歌。故選C項(xiàng)。
【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“Hwever, his vice didn’t change like ther bys during puberty. (然而，他的嗓音不像其他處于青春期的男孩一樣有所改變。). ”可知，周深的嗓音能如女孩一樣的原因在于他沒有變聲。故選C項(xiàng)。
【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最后一段“Zhu Shen desn’t just sing well. He is als humrus. He has a nice persnality and is friendly t his fans. Sme peple call him ‘treasure by’. (周深不僅唱歌好。他也很幽默，性格好，對(duì)粉絲友善。一些人稱他為“寶藏男孩”。)”由此可知人們稱周深為“寶藏男孩”是因?yàn)樗囊魳诽旆趾退男愿?。故選D項(xiàng)。
【7題詳解】推理判斷題。本文從周深特殊的音色出發(fā)，介紹了他是如何一步步變成了著名歌手，并受到人們的喜愛。所以是在介紹周深如何走向成功的。故選B項(xiàng)。
C
When I was yung, I lved paper cutting and I was pretty gd at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time fr it. Later, I stpped ding it.
Hwever, the news I came acrss nline tuched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl frm Jieyang, Guangdng was practicing lin dance when a prfessinal lin dance perfrmance team (專業(yè)舞獅表演隊(duì)) passed by. As sn as they saw the girl practicing, they started t beat drums and gngs fr her and quickly she did a lin dance in return. Peple arund all cheered fr her. Her lve fr the ancient Chinese culture evked my strng memries f paper cutting.
I remembered the happy times f making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I jined the paper cutting club. Every Mnday and Friday, I learned t make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very talented. With a pair f scissrs and a piece f paper, she culd create lively wrks (作品). That amazed us. And we learned much frm her. Tgether, we created lts f wrks. They cvered many tpics, including animals, flwers and things abut Chinese histry. Every time we held a paper cutting shw, ur wrks attracted many visitrs. The girl in the news encuraged me t g n with paper cutting. I want t be an inheritr (繼承者) f the ancient Chinese culture. Tgether with ther inheritrs, I hpe t pass dwn ur excellent culture.
8. What did the girl d after the team began t beat drums and gngs fr her?
A. She watched their shw carefully.B. She did a lin dance in return.
C. She cheered fr the team.D. She made a paper cutting fr the team.
9. The underlined wrd “evked” means “ ” in Paragraph 2.
A. brught backB. tk awayC. cut ffD. depended n
10. What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. The lng histry f paper cutting.
B. The steps f making paper cuttings.
C. The writer’s happy times f making paper cuttings.
D. The writer’s plans fr setting up a paper cutting club.
11. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer wasn’t gd at paper cutting at a yung age.
B. Nw the writer practices paper cutting twice a week.
C. The writer hpes t be an inheritr f paper cutting.
D. After watching the news, the writer decided t learn lin dance.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C
【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者看到小女孩對(duì)于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的熱愛后會(huì)想起自己在剪紙社團(tuán)里開心的時(shí)光，也立志成為一名中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的繼承者。
【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段提到“As sn as they saw the girl practicing, they started t beat drums and gngs fr her and quickly she did a lin dance in return.”（他們一看到女孩在練習(xí)，就開始為她敲鑼打鼓，很快她就跳了一個(gè)舞獅作為回報(bào)。）由此判斷，小女孩快速地跳了一個(gè)獅子舞來回報(bào)他們。故選B。
【9題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。劃線詞后第三段提到“I remembered the happy times f making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club.”（我記得在俱樂部里和老師、朋友們一起做剪紙的快樂時(shí)光。）以及劃線詞后文“my strng memries f paper cutting”（我對(duì)剪紙的強(qiáng)烈記憶）由此判斷，作者看到小女孩對(duì)于傳統(tǒng)文化的熱愛的時(shí)候，也回憶起了自己之前在剪紙社團(tuán)里開心的時(shí)光。劃線詞應(yīng)為“回憶起”。A. brught back使回憶起；B. tk away拿走；C. cut ff切斷；中斷；D. depended n依靠。A項(xiàng)與劃線詞意思相近。故選A。
【10題詳解】主旨大意題。第三段提到“I remembered the happy times f making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club.”（我記得在俱樂部里和老師、朋友們一起做剪紙的快樂時(shí)光。）由此判斷，第三段主要描述了作者在剪紙俱樂部與老師和朋友們制作紙藝品的快樂時(shí)光。故選C。
【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章最后一句提到“I want t be an inheritr (繼承者) f the ancient Chinese culture. Tgether with ther inheritrs, I hpe t pass dwn ur excellent culture.”（我想成為中國(guó)文化的傳承人。我希望和其他傳承人一起，把我們優(yōu)秀的文化傳承下去。）由此判斷，作者希望成為中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的繼承者，把優(yōu)秀的文化傳承下去。C項(xiàng)正確。故選C。
D
If there is ne thing that cmes t mind when the wrds “Suth Pacific” are spken, then it must be ccnut palms (椰子樹). Mst f us have images f all attractive ccnut palms lining sandy beaches. But the ccnut tree is mre than a central characteristic f picture pstcards bught by turists.
T peple f the Suth Pacific, the ccnut tree is als knwn as the “Tree f Life”. It gets this name because f the different kinds f prducts which the ccnut palm prvides frm its varius parts. Frm the leaves dwn t its rts, it plays a great part in the life f many island peple. The ccnut tree prvides fd, shelter, fuel as well as incme frm exprts.
Ccnut leaves prduce gd-quality paper pulp (紙漿), hats, wastebaskets and bags. Flesh (果肉) and water (ften called the milk) frm the yung, green ccnut can be taken as a healthy fd and drink. It is als used in salads and ther tasty dishes.
Ccnut husks (外殼) it are ften thrwn away, but they can be used t prduce different kinds f useful prducts such as rpes, fishing nets, and flr cverings.
Ccnut water can be used in the prductin f wine and is als used t treat a number f medical prblems.
The white ccnut flesh is a gd surce f ccnut il, ccnut chips, and feed fr animals.
The trunk f the ccnut tree is a strng and durable wd, which can be used t build huses.
Medicines and dyes (燃料) are btained frm the rts.
The English ak, the Lebann cedar r the Australian gum tree all have a place in histry but the ccnut palm is the nly true “Tree f Life”.
12. Why is the ccnut palm called the “Tree f Life”?
A. It has a lng lifetime.B. It is mstly exprted.
C. It has a vast range f uses.D. It is necessary fr islanders.
13. Which part f a ccnut tree can be used t treat sme diseases?
A. Leaves.B. Flesh.C. Husks.D. Water.
14. What des the underlined wrd “durable” mean in paragraph 7?
A. lng-lived.B. wet.C. flexible.D. rugh.
15. What’s the majr purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce a useful type f plant.
B. T annunce sme new discveries.
C. T tell readers abut island peple’s life.
D. T explain hw t make full use f ccnut leaves.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A
【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了椰子以及它的廣泛用途。
【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“T peple f the Suth Pacific, the ccnut tree is als knwn as the “Tree f Life”. It gets this name because f the different kinds f prducts which the ccnut palm prvides frm its varius parts. Frm the leaves dwn t its rts, it plays a great part in the life f many island peple. The ccnut tree prvides fd, shelter, fuel as well as incme frm exprts. (對(duì)南太平洋的人們來說，椰子樹也被稱為“生命之樹”。它之所以得名，是因?yàn)橐訕涞母鱾€(gè)部分提供了各種各樣的產(chǎn)品。從葉子到根，它在許多島民的生活中扮演著重要角色。椰子樹提供食物、住所、燃料以及出口收入)”可知，椰子樹有廣泛的用途，給島民提供食物、住所、燃料以及出口收入等，所以椰子樹被稱為“生命之樹”。故選C項(xiàng)。
【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段“Ccnut water can be used in the prductin f wine and is als used t treat a number f medical prblems. (椰子水可用于生產(chǎn)葡萄酒，也可用于治療一些醫(yī)療問題)”可知，椰子水可以用來治療某些疾病。故選D項(xiàng)。
【14題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。由第七段“The trunk f the ccnut tree is a strng and durable wd, which can be used t build huses. (椰子樹的樹干是一種結(jié)實(shí)的、durable木材，可以用來建造房屋)”可知，能用來建造房屋的木材一定是結(jié)實(shí)且能長(zhǎng)時(shí)間使用的（經(jīng)久耐用的），可得出椰子樹的樹干是一種結(jié)實(shí)耐用的木材，在此處意為“經(jīng)久耐用的（lng-lived）”。故選A項(xiàng)。
【15題詳解】推理判斷題。由第二段中的“It gets this name because f the different kinds f prducts which the ccnut palm prvides frm its varius parts. (它之所以得名，是因?yàn)橐訕涞母鱾€(gè)部分提供了各種各樣的產(chǎn)品)”和第三段到第八段分別講的椰子葉、椰子殼、椰子水、椰子肉、椰子樹干和椰子根的用處可知，椰子有廣泛的用途，可得出文章是要向讀者介紹一種有用的植物——椰子。故選A項(xiàng)。
七選五閱讀
It’s n secret that the Internet is hme t sme peple with bad purpses. But staying safe nline desn’t require yu t turn yur Internet ff. ____16____.
Use safe public Wi-Fi netwrks
There are fake（冒充的）Wi-Fi htspts t attract web surfers in. Once smene cnnects t such a Wi-Fi, the hacker（黑客）can see basically everything they d nline. Yu shuld never use an unsafe public Wi-Fi netwrk. ____17____. And if yu d use ne, avid entering any f yur accunts nline.
Only enter sites that start with https
Need t see yur checking accunt balance? If yu’re abut t enter an site, make sure the address starts with https: //and nt http: //. ____18____. And it means the site is encrypting（加密）yur data. Yu may als see a lck symbl next t the site address.
Turn yur Bluetth ff
A team f researchers have fund that sme peple are able t take advantage f the weakness in a Bluetth cnnectin, and then listen t and change the cntent f nearby Bluetth cmmunicatins. ____19____, if yu’re nt paired t yur phne and actively using it. Yu might even save sme f yur phne’s battery（電池）by ding that.
____20____
Mst cmputers remind users t cpy and stre their data, and it’s wrthwhile taking the time t d it nce in a while. Reserving data can be a lifesaver if yur cmputer breaks dwn. Yu can bring yur cmputer back t its nrmal use with the stred data.
A. Reserve data
B. Turn t the fficial site
C. The “s” stands fr “safe”
D. S it’s best t turn it ff
E. It is usually unlcked with n passwrd
F. And yu’d better avid ging nline utdrs
G. Instead, remain careful and take a lk at these easy tips fr Internet safety
【答案】16. G 17. E 18. C 19. D 20. A
【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了保護(hù)手機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的幾點(diǎn)建議。
【16題詳解】根據(jù)上文“But staying safe nline desn’t require yu t turn yur Internet ff. ”（但要保證網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全并不需要你關(guān)閉網(wǎng)絡(luò)。）可知，選項(xiàng)承上啟下說明不需要你關(guān)閉網(wǎng)絡(luò)而需要做什么，且總起下文的各個(gè)標(biāo)題。故G選項(xiàng)“相反，請(qǐng)保持謹(jǐn)慎，看看這些簡(jiǎn)單的網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全提示”切題。故選G項(xiàng)。
【17題詳解】根據(jù)上午“Yu shuld never use an unsafe public Wi-Fi netwrk.”（千萬不要使用不安全的公共Wi-Fi網(wǎng)絡(luò)。）可知，選項(xiàng)承接上文說明不安全Wi-Fi的進(jìn)入方式是不安全的。故E選項(xiàng)“它通常不需要密碼就可以解鎖?！鼻蓄}。故選E項(xiàng)。
【18題詳解】根據(jù)上文“If yu’re abut t enter an site, make sure the address starts with https: //and nt http: //.”（如果你要進(jìn)入一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，確保地址以https: //開頭，而不是http: //）可知，選項(xiàng)承接上文說明其原因。故C選項(xiàng)““s”代表“安全””切題。故選C項(xiàng)。
【19題詳解】根據(jù)上文“A team f researchers have fund that sme peple are able t take advantage f the weakness in a Bluetth cnnectin, and then listen t and change the cntent f nearby Bluetth cmmunicatins.”（一組研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，有些人能夠利用藍(lán)牙連接的弱點(diǎn)，然后收聽并更改附近藍(lán)牙通信的內(nèi)容）可知，正因?yàn)樗{(lán)牙的弱點(diǎn)被利用，所以要關(guān)閉藍(lán)牙。故D選項(xiàng)“因此，最好將其關(guān)閉”切題。故選D項(xiàng)。
【20題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Mst cmputers remind users t cpy and stre their data, and it’s wrthwhile taking the time t d it nce in a while. Reserving data can be a lifesaver if yur cmputer breaks dwn.”（大多數(shù)電腦都會(huì)提醒用戶復(fù)制和存儲(chǔ)他們的數(shù)據(jù)，偶爾花點(diǎn)時(shí)間這樣做是值得的。如果你的電腦壞了，保留數(shù)據(jù)可以成為你的救星）可知，本段主要說要保留數(shù)據(jù)。故A選項(xiàng)“保留數(shù)據(jù)”切題，為本段的標(biāo)題。故選A項(xiàng)。
三、完形填空
Cats bring bad luck. Cats cannt be trusted. This is what I was taught when I was grwing up. I ___21___ cats.
And then I married a wman wh was brught up with cats. S it was unavidable that she wuld want us t ___22___ ne. My parents-in-law lived with Maggie, a big cat that made me quite ___23___. When we used t take ur baby daughter t their hme, I watched Maggie ___24___. Whenever she went near my daughter, I ran t ensure that Maggie did nt ___25___ her. My wife always laughed and tld me Maggie wuldn’t hurt ur daughter.
___26___ frm my wife t get a cat became greater after we had tw mre children. Under pressure, I finally gave in and ___27___. And then Masala came t ur hme. Our children lved the new “___28___”. They played with Masala and slept with her. At first, I was a bit ___29___. I was nt sure what wuld happen next. But slwly I started liking that small animal.
We were happy with life. But then, smething ___30___ happened, and my wife gt lung cancer. This terrible time was als when I came t really ___31___ the cat. Masala prvided my wife with gd ___32___. She stayed by my wife’s bedside arund the clck. My wife fught the disease bravely but didn’t ___33___ at last. After my wife died, Masala als ___34___ me during my darkest days. Her warm welcme after I came hme meant a lt t me. Masala helped me ___35___my prejudices (偏見) against cats. She really taught me a lessn.
21. A. hatedB. warnedC. trappedD. threatened
22. A. cntributeB. brrwC. getD. exchange
23. A. unluckyB. uncmfrtableC. unhealthyD. unreasnable
24. A. naturallyB. secretlyC. eagerlyD. clsely
25. A. harmB. apprachC. nticeD. impact
26. A. PressureB. DissatisfactinC. PreventinD. Encuragement
27. A. failedB. agreedC. understdD. reacted
28. A. strangerB. visitrC. residentD. neighbr
29. A. awkwardB. bredC. wrriedD. surprised
30. A. similarB. typicalC. wrngD. awful
31. A. lveB. knwC. helpD. hnur
32. A. attentinB. cmpanyC. strengthD. hpe
33. A. sufferB. surviveC. adaptD. struggle
34. A. impressedB. prtectedC. attractedD. supprted
35. A. cme up withB. make use fC. give in tD. get rid f
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. D
【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者通過和貓的相處改變了小時(shí)候?qū)ω埖钠姟?br>【21題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我討厭貓。A. hated討厭；B. warned警告；C. trapped設(shè)陷阱；D. threatened威脅。根據(jù)上文“Cats bring bad luck. Cats cannt be trusted. This is what I was taught when I was grwing up. ”可知，作者從小就被教育貓的不好之處，由此判斷，作者應(yīng)該是討厭貓的。故選A。
【22題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：所以她想讓我們養(yǎng)一只貓是不可避免的。A. cntribute做貢獻(xiàn)；B. brrw借；C. get得到；D. exchange交換。根據(jù)前文“And then I married a wman wh was brught up with cats. ”可知，作者的妻子很喜歡貓，因此不可避免的妻子會(huì)養(yǎng)一只貓。故選C。
【23題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我的岳父岳母和一只叫麥琪的大貓住在一起，這讓我很不舒服。A. unlucky不幸的；B. uncmfrtable不舒服的；C. unhealthy不健康的；D. unreasnable不合理的。根據(jù)上文“I cats.”可知，作者不喜歡貓，但卻要和貓住在一起，因此會(huì)感覺到不舒服。故選B。
【24題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：以前我們帶小女兒去他們家的時(shí)候，我總是密切注視著麥琪。A. naturally自然地；B. secretly秘密地；C. eagerly熱切地；D. clsely密切地。前文提到作者不喜歡貓，并且和貓住在一起這件事讓他覺得非常的不舒服，因此作者會(huì)密切地關(guān)注貓，生怕貓會(huì)對(duì)女兒做出什么不好的事情。故選D。
【25題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：每當(dāng)她靠近我女兒時(shí)，我就跑過去確保麥琪不會(huì)傷害她。A. harm傷害；B. apprach到達(dá)；C. ntice注意；D. impact影響。根據(jù)上文“When we used t take ur baby daughter t their hme, I watched Maggie ”可知，因?yàn)樽髡卟幌矚g貓，并且貓畢竟是動(dòng)物，有可能會(huì)做出傷害人的舉動(dòng)，因此作者怕麥琪傷害自己的女兒。故選A。
【26題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在我們又生了兩個(gè)孩子之后，妻子要求養(yǎng)貓的壓力變得更大了。A. Pressure壓力；B. Dissatisfactin不滿意；C. Preventin預(yù)防；D. Encuragement鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)下文“Under pressure, I finally gave in”可知，妻子在有了第二個(gè)孩子后更想養(yǎng)貓了，但對(duì)于作者而言，自身的心理壓力變得更大的，同時(shí)后文中出現(xiàn)的pressure（壓力）是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選A。
【27題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：迫于壓力，我終于屈服并同意了。A. failed失?。籅. agreed同意；C. understd理解；D. reacted反應(yīng)。根據(jù)上文“I finally gave in”可知，作者在養(yǎng)貓這件事上最終還是同意了妻子的想法。故選B。
【28題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們的孩子很喜歡這位新“住戶”。A. stranger陌生人；B. visitr訪客；C. resident住戶；D. neighbr鄰居。根據(jù)上文“And then Masala came t ur hme. ”可知，作者答應(yīng)妻子再養(yǎng)一只貓，貓來到家里和作者一家住在一起，因此是作者家里的新“住戶”。故選C。
【29題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：起初，我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心。A. awkward尷尬的；B. bred無聊的；C. wrried擔(dān)心的；D. surprised驚訝的。前文提到作者很怕貓做出傷害女兒的事以及后文提到“I was nt sure what wuld happen next. ”，說明作者看到貓和女兒一起睡覺的時(shí)候擔(dān)心會(huì)發(fā)生不好的事。故選C。
【30題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但后來，可怕的事情發(fā)生了，我妻子得了肺癌。A. similar相似的；B. typical典型的；C. wrng錯(cuò)誤的；D. awful可怕的。根據(jù)上文“my wife gt lung cancer”可知，妻子得了肺癌對(duì)于作者而言是一件非?？膳碌氖虑?。故選D。
【31題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這段可怕的時(shí)光也是我開始真正愛上這只貓的時(shí)候。A. lve愛；B. knw了解；C. help幫助；D. hnur尊敬。根據(jù)下文“She stayed by my wife’s bedside arund the clck.”可知，作者看到貓貓守在生病的妻子身邊非常的感動(dòng)，也正是這些舉動(dòng)，讓作者愛上了貓貓。故選A。
【32題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：瑪薩拉給我妻子提供了很好的陪伴。A. attentin關(guān)注；B. cmpany陪伴；C. strength力量；D. hpe希望。根據(jù)下文“She stayed by my wife’s bedside arund the clck.”可知，貓貓一直守在妻子的身邊，說明貓貓給了妻子很好的陪伴。故選B。
【33題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我妻子勇敢地與病魔作斗爭(zhēng)，但最后還是沒能活下來。A. suffer遭受；B. survive幸存；C. adapt適應(yīng)；D. struggle掙扎；斗爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)下文“After my wife died”可知，盡管妻子努力地和病魔作斗爭(zhēng)，但失敗了，沒有活下來。故選B。
【34題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在我妻子去世后，在我最黑暗的日子里，瑪薩拉也一直支持著我。A. impressed使欽佩；B. prtected保護(hù)；C. attracted吸引；D. supprted支持。根據(jù)下文“Her warm welcme after I came hme meant a lt t me.”可知，貓貓?jiān)谧髡咂拮尤ナ赖娜兆永镆惨恢迸惆橹?，并且在作者回家的時(shí)候都有熱情的歡迎，因此貓貓也在一直支持著作者。故選D。
【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：瑪薩拉幫助我擺脫了對(duì)貓的偏見。A. cme up with提出；B. make use f利用；C. give in t屈服于；D. get rid f擺脫。文章第一段提到作者是不喜歡貓的，但是在后來與貓貓的相處中，以及妻子去世的日子中，都有貓貓的陪伴，以及根據(jù)下文“She really taught me a lessn.”可知，作者不再對(duì)貓貓有偏見，最終作者慢慢愛上了貓貓。故選D。
四、語法填空
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
What makes smething a sprt? Traditinal definitin usually includes sme physical activities, ____36____ shw athletic ability r strength. But sme sprts can be mental cntests. Fr instance, chess ____37____ (recgnize) as a sprt by the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee in 1999. Nw, sme peple cnsider e-sprts shuld als be sprts.
E-sprts has becme ne f the mst rapidly grwing markets in the gaming industry. The wrd e-sprts is shrt fr electrnic sprts. It is a frm ____38____ cntest in which prfessinal players r gamers play vide games either in teams ____39____ individually. ____40____ (typical), thse wh win the ____41____ (cmpete) will receive prize mney.
The first e-sprts event was the ne ____42____ (hld) by Standfrd University in the 1970s, fr the game SpaceWar! In the next 30 years, ____43____ increasing number f cuntries, such as Suth Krea, China and the United States, started t develp e-sprts int an industry. In the 2000s, televisin bradcasts f the games, ____44____ (feature) prgrams like Street Fighter Ш, StarCraft and Cunter-Stike, became ppular. In the 2010s, thanks t nline streaming services, e-sprts grew rapidly with mre wrldwide champinships, mre viewers and _____45_____ (large) prizes. In 2020, the industry made mre than $ 1 billin fr the first time ever.
【答案】36. which 37. was recgnized 38. f 39. r 40. Typically 41. cmpetitin 42. held 43. an 44. featuring 45. larger
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要討論了電子競(jìng)技是否應(yīng)該被歸類為體育，并介紹了電子競(jìng)技的發(fā)展歷程以及現(xiàn)狀。
【36題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：傳統(tǒng)的定義通常包括一些展示運(yùn)動(dòng)能力或力量的體育活動(dòng)。“_____ shws athletic ability r strength”為非限制性定語從句，先行詞是physical activities，指物，關(guān)系詞替代先行詞在從句中作主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故填which。
【37題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：比如，國(guó)際奧委會(huì)在1999年將國(guó)際象棋認(rèn)定為一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。recgnize(認(rèn)定)是謂語動(dòng)詞，與主語chess之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in 1999可知，句子講述過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語chess為不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞使用was。故填was recgnized。
【38題詳解】考查介詞。句意：它是一種競(jìng)賽形式，專業(yè)玩家或游戲玩家以團(tuán)隊(duì)或個(gè)人形式玩電子游戲。固定搭配a frm f...“一種……形式”。故填f。
【39題詳解】考查連詞。句意：它是一種競(jìng)賽形式，專業(yè)玩家或游戲玩家要么以團(tuán)隊(duì)，要么以個(gè)人形式玩電子游戲。是復(fù)合連詞，意為“要么……要么……；不是……就是……”。故填r。
【40題詳解】考查副詞。句意：通常，獲勝者將獲得獎(jiǎng)金。此處修飾后文整個(gè)句子，應(yīng)用副詞typically“通?！?，作狀語，句首單詞，首字母大寫。故填Typically。
【41題詳解】考查名詞。句意：通常，贏得比賽的人將獲得獎(jiǎng)金。此處作賓語，應(yīng)用名詞cmpetitin“競(jìng)賽，比賽”。故填cmpetitin。
【42題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：第一個(gè)電子競(jìng)技活動(dòng)是在20世紀(jì)70年代由斯坦福大學(xué)舉辦的，當(dāng)時(shí)的游戲是SpaceWar！“(hld) by Standfrd University in the 1970s”作后置定語，hld(舉辦)是非謂語動(dòng)詞，與其邏輯主語the ne之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞，表被動(dòng)、完成。故填held。
【43題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：在接下來的30年里，越來越多的國(guó)家，如韓國(guó)、中國(guó)和美國(guó)，開始將電子競(jìng)技發(fā)展成為一個(gè)產(chǎn)業(yè)。固定短語an increasing number f...“越來越多的……”。故填an。
【44題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在21世紀(jì)初，以《街頭霸王III》、《星際爭(zhēng)霸》和《反恐精英》為特色的電視游戲節(jié)目開始流行?！?feature) prgrams like Street Fighter Ш, StarCraft and Cunter-Stike”作后置定語，feature(以……為特色)是非謂語動(dòng)詞，與其邏輯主語the games之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，表主動(dòng)。故填featuring。
【45題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：在21世紀(jì)10年代，由于在線流媒體服務(wù)的出現(xiàn)，電子競(jìng)技發(fā)展迅速，獲得了更多的全球錦標(biāo)賽、更多的觀眾和更大的獎(jiǎng)金。根據(jù)“mre wrldwide champinships, mre viewers”和并列連詞“and”可知，也應(yīng)使用形容詞比較級(jí)larger作定語，表示之前相比，現(xiàn)在有更多的全球錦標(biāo)賽、更多的觀眾和更大的獎(jiǎng)金。故填larger。
五、書信寫作
46. 假定你是學(xué)生李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Chris很喜歡文學(xué)，希望你給他推薦一本名著。請(qǐng)你給Chris回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹一本名著；
2.說明推薦的理由。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Chris,
A Dream f Red Mansins stands as my mst cherished classic, captivating me with its rich characters and emtinal depth. Fllw me t unfld yur jurney f its timeless beauty.
Written by Ca Xueqin in the Qing dynasty, it is an epic that describes the fall f a large, wealthy family much like the authr’s wn. While it prtrays the beauty f wmen like flwers, it als captures the sad, delicate lve stry f Jia Bayu and Lin Daiyu. I am deeply captivated by its vivid language, cmpelling narrative, and histrical elements. Mrever, it serves as an invaluable gateway t understanding Chinese traditinal cuisine, medicine, and architecture.
This masterpiece reflects life’s jys and srrws. I highly recmmend it t anyne wh wants t explre the richness f Chinese traditins and the depth f human emtins.
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、書面表達(dá)
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Lucas and Dawsn were best friends all the time. Dawsn learned his new spelling wrds faster, he was quick t learn additin and subtractin (減法), and he culd read alud quite effrtlessly—but these are nt the things that are really valued amng little bys, and educatin is a lt mre than reading, spelling, and math. Lucas had physical talents. He culd run faster, climb higher up a tree, and thrw a stne farther.
The annual schl ftball selectin cntest was cming up, and Dawsn had n dubt that Lucas wuld be selected. Lucas always gt selected. He ran fast, he handled the ball well, and he didn’t get frightened when ther kids tried t tackle (搶斷球). Dawsn desperately wanted t be selected.
Despite his talents in ftball, Lucas trained very hard, running, passing r shting the ball n the ftball field whether it was sunny r rainy, while Dawsn was always absent frm the training due t his lack f cnfidence because he was nt gd at ftball.
One weekend, Dawsn arrived at his grandpa’s hme, lking helpless. “What’s wrng?” asked Grandpa kindly. “It’s the ftball selectin cntest. I want t be selected like Lucas but I am nt cnfident.”
Dawsn’s grandpa gently strked his grandsn’s shulder and said, “Yu and Lucas have been friends fr a lng time and during that time there is smething I have learned abut Lucas. Over my life I have met a lt f ther peple like him. In my experience, the best athletes have a few secrets that help them gain success.” as thugh he were a master magician finally agreeing t tell his student sme safely guarded magical tricks f the trade. Dawsn was eager t learn the secrets.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2. 請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答
Dawsn begged his grandpa t tell him what he shuld d.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Dawsn began his training sn.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dawsn begged his grandpa t tell him what he shuld d. Grandpa gently patted Dawsn n his shulder and asked, “Have yu tried yur best?” Hearing Grandpa’s questin, Dawsn lwered his head with an embarrassed lk n his face, “Srry, Grandpa, I didn’t train as hard as Lucas.” “Yu see, the secret f tp athletes,” cntinued his grandpa, “is that they train hard. Set yur gal, wrk hard tward it and yu will certainly make it.” Inspired by Grandpa’s wrds, Dawsn was determined t train hard.
Dawsn began his training sn. He gt up early every mrning and spent hurs every day practicing his passing, shting, and ther skills. He ran tirelessly arund the field, pushing himself t imprve his speed and flexibility. The ftball selectin cntest finally came. Accmpanied by his grandpa, Dawsn devted his best in the cntest and kept pace with Lucas. Sner after the cntest, the result that bth Dawsn and Lucas gt selected was annunced. Hardly had Dawsn and his grandpa heard this gd news when they hugged each ther happily. Hard wrk paid ff.

相關(guān)試卷

湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市明德中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（Word版附解析）：

這是一份湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市明德中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（Word版附解析），文件包含湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市明德中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題原卷版docx、湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市明德中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題Word版含解析docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共36頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

湖南省部分學(xué)校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期3月檢測(cè)英語試卷（解析版）：

這是一份湖南省部分學(xué)校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期3月檢測(cè)英語試卷（解析版），共20頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了5分，滿分37等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雅禮教育集團(tuán)2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語含聽力試卷（Word版附解析）：

這是一份湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雅禮教育集團(tuán)2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語含聽力試卷（Word版附解析），文件包含2025上高一期中考試英語試卷docx、2025上高一期中考試英語答案docx、2025上高一段考聽力mp4等3份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共22頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

湖南省邵陽(yáng)市部分學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期4月期中考試英語試卷（解析版）

湖南省邵陽(yáng)市部分學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期4月期中考試英語試卷（解析版）
湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市部分學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版）

湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市部分學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版）
2024-2025學(xué)年河南省部分學(xué)校高一下學(xué)期開學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試卷（解析版）

2024-2025學(xué)年河南省部分學(xué)校高一下學(xué)期開學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試卷（解析版）
湖南省部分學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)考英語試卷（Word版附解析）

湖南省部分學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)考英語試卷（Word版附解析）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期中專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部