
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.What’s the weather like tday?
A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What’s the weather like tday?
M: It has stpped raining, but the sun desn’t cme ut. And there’s a very cld wind ut there.
2. What des the man want t have first?
A. A bwl f sup.B. Sme bread.C. A salad.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Can I get yu smething t have, sir? Maybe sme bread, r a salad?
M: Thanks. I’ll take a bwl f sup.
3. What will the wman d next?
A. G t sleep.B. Make the bed.C. D the dishes.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Andy’s eyes are clsing. I’m ging t take him t bed befre he falls asleep n his plate.
W: OK. I’ll get his bed ready and then yu can carry him upstairs.
4. Hw lng will the speakers wait fr the bus t leave?
A. 15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 5 minutes.
【答案】C
【原文】M: We’ve spent 20 minutes waiting fr this bus t leave.
W: Yeah, the dr has been pen. If it desn’t mve in 5 mre minutes, let’s find anther way t g.
5. What is the man ding?
A. He is typing.
B. He is repairing his cmputer.
C. He is taking a cmputer curse.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hw d yu learn t type s fast, Jack? I can’t type half f this page in that time!
M: Oh, it’s easy fr me. I’ve taken a lt f cmputer curses.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
6. What des the man want t d?
A. Get new running shes.B. Ask fr directins.C. Buy sme sprts clthing.
7. Hw des the wman find nline shpping?
A. Uncertain.B. Pleasant.C. Disappinted.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】M: Where can I buy sme new running shes?
W: I d mst f my shpping nline nw. It is much cheaper and yu have s many mre chices.
M: I’ve tried E-stre befre. The experience was nt s gd. The real gds were nt the same as what I had seen nline.
W: Well, every cin has tw sides, but I’d like t say it really makes ur life much easier.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
8. Wh will g t the cncert with the man?
A. His friend.B. The wmanC. His sister.
9. Why did the man buy the tickets?
A. T celebrate his sister’s birthday.
B. T meet his favurite musician.
C. T send his friend as a wedding gift.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【原文】W: Did yu get tickets fr the famus musician’s cncert? I was planning t buy tw t give my friend as a wedding gift, but they were sld ut.
M: Yeah! I had bught tw n the Internet fr me and my sister, but they cst much mre mney.
W: Thugh they cst mre, yu are lucky t get the tickets. When is the cncert?
M: In June. It is fr my sister’s birthday. She just lst her jb and I wanted t cheer her up.
W: That is very nice f yu!
M: Thanks.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
10. Where des the man cme frm?
A. Britain.B. Thailand.C. Indnesia.
11. What seasn is it likely t be in the speakers’ city?
A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.
12. Why did the man feel sad during his trip?
A. The weather there was cld.
B. The sea pllutin was serius.
C. The beach was t crwded.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【原文】W: Hw was yur trip t Indnesia, Jack?
M: It was great. The waves there were amazing. I just wish the flight back t Lndn hadn’t been s lng.
W: Yu chse a gd time t g. It has been snwing here fr the last week in ur city. Hw ht was it ver there?
M: It was arund 30℃ every day. It feels s cld nw in Lndn, even thugh there is n snw.
W: Was that yur first time there?
M: It was my secnd time. I was a little sad that there was s much rubbish in the sea.
W: Oh, n. I still remember that when I went t Thailand last year, I helped t clean the rubbish n the beach. Did yu help t d the cleaning?
M: Yes, maybe five ut f my ten days, I spent time in the mrning helping t clear the rubbish.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
13. Hw are the speakers feeling abut watching TV these days?
A. Excited.B. Bred.C. Interested.
14. Which f the fllwing is the man’s favurite?
A. Cking shws.B. Music prgrams.C. Ftball games.
15. Hw much did the wman’s paid-up accunt id-up accunt cst a mnth?
A. $10.B. $12.C. $25.
16. What des the man recmmend t the wman?
A. A film.B. A TV series.C. A funny shw.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A
【原文】W: I am s bred f televisin these days. There’s nthing gd t watch.
M: I ttally agree. I want t watch ftball games. They’re my favurite. But I dn’t agree with having t pay $25 a mnth t watch sme.
W: Yes, it is t much. I like watching cking and music shws n TV. I used t have a paid-up accunt, but I didn’t really use it.
M: Hw much was that?
W: I paid $12 per mnth.
M: Are there sme gd series n the site?
W: There are a few, but I prefer watching films.
M: Talking abut films, I saw a great film at the cinema last week. It cst me $10, but it is funny. Yu shuld definitely check it ut!
W: I like funny films. I am ging t see it if it is still n.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。
17. Why did the speaker’s mther stp the truck?
A. It ran ut f gas.B. It gt t the destinatin.C. It was stuck in a hle.
18. Which car had ne persn in it?
A. The red ne.B. The blue ne.C. The yellw ne.
19. Hw many peple came t help push the truck?
A. 4.B. 5.C. 7.
20. Wh helped the speaker and her mther slve the prblem?
A. Car repairmen.B. The speaker’s friends.C. The strangers.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【原文】W: One time when I was a child, my mther fund there was smething wrng with the wheel n her big red truck and had t pull ver n the highway. When we gt ut f the truck, we fund ut that we were stuck in a hle. My mther gt back in the truck and tried t drive ut f it, but the grund was wet and she nly made it wrse! Nw that the wheel was deeper in the hle, we culdn’t even change the wheel. Befre we culd even think f what t d next, a little yellw car and an even smaller blue car pulled ver n the radside behind us. Fur men gt ut f the yellw car, and ne man gt ut f the blue car. They all came ver. Withut even asking what the prblem was, they began pushing the truck ut f the hle. We later learned that the men were friends n their way t a car festival! I’ll never frget their kindness.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共11小題;每小題2.5分,滿分27.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
4-day Mab Discvery
Welcme t the mtrcycle jurney thrugh the beauty f Mab, Utah.
Abut the ride
Day 1
Yur jurney begins with the Kkpelli Trail. As yu ride, the terrain (地形) changes beneath yur wheels frm rugged canyns (峽谷) t pen desert areas. The path thrugh high muntain passes ffers breathtaking views that serve as an intrductin t the natural masterpiece that is Mab.
Day 2
Prepare fr the peak f yur adventure—the White Rim Trail. This ff rad jurney leads yu thrugh the famus canyns f Canynlands Natinal Park. Yu can ride acrss the rcky landscape, and the White Rim Trail prvides a true experience f the natural masterpiece f Mab, with each turn shwing a new aspect f its breathtaking beauty.
Day 3
After finishing the White Rim Trail, yu will spend a day ding yur wn things in Mab, where the adventure cntinues at yur preferred speed. Explre the wrld-famus Arches Natinal Park r the area alng the Clrad River. Every rider can find the perfect way t experience this adventure capital.
Day 4
Leaving Mab behind, the rad takes yu up int the La Sal Muntains nce again. The rads guide yu dwn frm the high places, ffering impressive views f the surrunding landscapes. As yu ride alng the rad, the air becmes warmer, and the smell f pine gradually gives way t the familiar desert smell.
Nte
Fr every rider, a full set f riding equipment is recmmended, but a helmet, eye prtectin, glves and bts are a must. Every ride has the pssibility f bad weather ranging frm rain and wind t wind t snw, s it is advisable t carry an individual satellite emergency cmmunicatin device with yu. Fr a mre detailed list, please check ut ur Rider Expectatins Page!
21. What can a rider experience n the Kkpelli Trail?
A. A great variety f wildlife.B. Mab’s ever-changing landscapes.
C. Several natinal parks alng the way.D. A bird’s eye view f Mab.
22. On which day can riders enjy the ride at their wn pace?
A. The first day.B. The secnd day.C. The third day.D. The furth day.
23. What des the authr stress at the end f the text?
A. Safety guidelines.B. Risks f the jurney.
C. Bking prcedures.D. Benefits fr the riders.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)為期四天的摩押發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅,詳細(xì)描述了每天的行程安排和注意事項(xiàng)。
【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Abut the ride”部分“Day 1”中的“Yur jurney begins with the Kkpelli Trail. As yu ride, the terrain (地形) changes beneath yur wheels frm rugged canyns (峽谷) t pen desert areas. The path thrugh high muntain passes ffers breathtaking views that serve as an intrductin t the natural masterpiece that is Mab. (你的旅程從科科佩利小徑開始。當(dāng)你騎行時(shí),車輪下的地形從崎嶇的峽谷變?yōu)殚_闊的沙漠地區(qū)。穿過高山通道的小徑提供了令人嘆為觀止的景色,作為對(duì)摩押這一自然杰作的介紹)”可知,在科科佩利小徑上,騎行者可以體驗(yàn)到摩押不斷變化的地形。故選B。
【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Abut the ride”部分“Day 3”中的“After finishing the White Rim Trail, yu will spend a day ding yur wn things in Mab, where the adventure cntinues at yur preferred speed. (完成白環(huán)步道后,你將在摩押花一天時(shí)間做自己的事情,在那里,你可以按照自己喜歡的速度繼續(xù)冒險(xiǎn))”可知,在第三天,騎行者可以按照自己的節(jié)奏享受騎行。故選C。
【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Nte”部分“Fr every rider, a full set f riding equipment is recmmended, but a helmet, eye prtectin, glves and bts are a must. Every ride has the pssibility f bad weather ranging frm rain and wind t wind t snw, s it is advisable t carry an individual satellite emergency cmmunicatin device with yu. Fr a mre detailed list, please check ut ur Rider Expectatins Page!(對(duì)于每一位騎行者,建議配備全套騎行裝備,但頭盔、護(hù)目鏡、手套和靴子是必須的。每次騎行都可能遇到惡劣天氣,從風(fēng)雨到風(fēng)雪,所以建議你隨身攜帶個(gè)人衛(wèi)星應(yīng)急通訊設(shè)備。有關(guān)更詳細(xì)的列表,請(qǐng)查看我們的騎手預(yù)期頁面)”可知,作者在文章結(jié)尾強(qiáng)調(diào)了安全指南,包括必要的騎行裝備和應(yīng)對(duì)惡劣天氣的建議。故選A。
B
Alngside her impressive musical career, Lena Lewis is als the wner f a vegan (嚴(yán)格的素食主義的) cffee shp, Cffee and Plants. She has great enthusiasm fr the cffee shp and reveals the drink flavrs that they have been wrking n lately. “We’ve just rlled ut ur new pumpkin drink at the cffee shp. It’s called Pumpkin Pie, and it’s really gd! We use all real pumpkin puree, nt flavred syrup.”
Cffee and Plants is a real passin prject fr Lewis, being fully plant-based. She has a lng histry f animal activism (行動(dòng)主義), starting with ging vegetarian (素食者) at the age f 12 after ging n shpping trips with her mum and seeing prtesters with animal testing signs. “I was s upset. Mum, I have t help the animals, I said,” she says. “That became my missin as a kid, and it’s fed int every aspect f my life.”
Her animal activism grew alngside her fame: In 2011, she supprted a campaign t ban the use f wild animals in circuses, and in 2013, she released a cruelty-free makeup line with The Bdy Shp. When it came t pening a cffee shp, making it plant-based was a n-brainer.
“I wanted it t be plant-based because I’m plant-based,” she says. “I wuld ften g int cffee shps and see milk cartns piled up high and think hw many cws are being milked fr this? The dairy industry and mass farming—it’s s cruel and harms the envirnment t.”
Envirnmental awareness is als at the heart f Cffee and Plants, with all cups being recyclable. But ultimately, Lewis is hping fr a mre widespread mindset shift. “What we really try and get peple t d is actually bring in their wn bttles t refill, r we encurage them t sit in and have a cffee in a cup instead,” she explains. “We need a mindset shift where we start t think. OK, we shuldn’t really be using stuff that just ges in the bin.”
24. What des the phrase “rlled ut” underlined in the first paragraph mean?
A. Imprved.B. Launched.C. Assumed.D. Discvered.
25. Why did Lewis decide t be a vegetarian?
A. She wanted t prtect animals.B. She hated t eat animal meat.
C. She was inspired by her mum,D. She was given a great missin.
26. What’s the purpse in mentining the release f a cruelty-free makeup line?
A. T shw Lewis’ influence n business.
B. T cmpare Lewis’ different activities.
C. T give an example f Lewis’ animal activism.
D. T prve that the makeup line is plant-based.
27. Which f the fllwing statements may Lewis agree with?
A. Only vegetarians can g int the cffee shp.
B. The mind shift is quite easy t accmplish.
C. Peple shuld nt use cups in the cffee shp.
D. Peple are suppsed t start using reusable things.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D
【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作為素食者的Lewis為保護(hù)動(dòng)物做了很多貢獻(xiàn),并開了一家素食咖啡店,她希望人們可以自帶杯子來盛咖啡,減少垃圾。
【24題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。劃線短語前文“She has great enthusiasm fr the cffee shp and reveals the drink flavrs that they have been wrking n lately.(她對(duì)這家咖啡店有著極大的熱情,并透露了他們最近正在開發(fā)的飲料口味。)”說明這家咖啡店開發(fā)了一種新飲料,從而推知?jiǎng)澗€詞句“We’ve just rlled ut ur new pumpkin drink at the cffee shp.(我們剛剛在咖啡店rlled ut新的南瓜飲料。)”中劃線短語應(yīng)為“推出”的意思,與B項(xiàng)同義。故選B。
【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“She has a lng histry f animal activism (行動(dòng)主義), starting with ging vegetarian (素食者) at the age f 12 after ging n shpping trips with her mum and seeing prtesters with animal testing signs.(她在動(dòng)物保護(hù)主義方面有著悠久的歷史,12歲時(shí),她和媽媽一起去購物,看到拿著動(dòng)物試驗(yàn)牌子的抗議者,她開始成為素食主義者。)”可知,Lewis決定成為一名素食者是因?yàn)樗氡Wo(hù)動(dòng)物。故選A。
【26題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Her animal activism grew alngside her fame: In 2011, she supprted a campaign t ban the use f wild animals in circuses, and in 2013, she released a cruelty-free makeup line with The Bdy Shp.(她的動(dòng)物保護(hù)主義與她的名氣一起增長(zhǎng):2011年,她支持一項(xiàng)禁止在馬戲團(tuán)使用野生動(dòng)物的運(yùn)動(dòng),2013年,她與the Bdy Shp合作推出了一個(gè)無殘忍的化妝品系列。)”可知,作者提到一個(gè)無殘忍化妝品系列的發(fā)布的目的是列舉一個(gè)Lewis動(dòng)物保護(hù)主義的例子。故選C。
【27題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中““What we really try and get peple t d is actually bring in their wn bttles t refill, r we encurage them t sit in and have a cffee in a cup instead,” she explains. “We need a mindset shift where we start t think. OK, we shuldn’t really be using stuff that just ges in the bin.”(她解釋說:“我們真正試圖讓人們做的是,把自己的瓶子帶進(jìn)來重新裝滿,或者我們鼓勵(lì)他們坐在里面,用杯子喝咖啡?!薄拔覀冃枰D(zhuǎn)變思維方式,開始思考。好吧,我們真的不應(yīng)該使用那些直接扔進(jìn)垃圾桶的東西?!?”可知,Lewis會(huì)同意的說法是人們需要轉(zhuǎn)變思維方式,應(yīng)該開始使用可重復(fù)使用的東西。故選D。
C
Artificial intelligence (AI) mdels have lng (surpassed (超出) just creating text respnses and images. Nw, with nly ne sentence, OpenAI’s latest text-t-vide mdel, Sra, can turn yur wrds int a vide with gd visual quality while cmpletely fllwing yur cntent instructins.
Sra is said t be better than many ther existing mdels with similar functins. The AI mdel can create vides at suitable aspect ratis (屏幕高寬比) fr different devices. It als lets users quickly test ut cntent in lwer quality befre making the high-quality versin, which helps speed up utput accrding t the user’s requests.
Apart frm this, its ability t present vides in a realistic and smth: manner is surprising. Sra can create detailed scenes with several characters, specific types f mtin, accurate subject and backgrund details. Beynd the user’s requests, it als understands hw these elements exist in the real wrld. Fr example, reflectins in the water change as a wman walks by.
Hwever, the current mdel isn’t perfect. It may have truble accurately shwing hw things mve in a cmplicated scene and might nt get hw ne actin leads t anther. Fr example, if smene eats part f a ckie in a Sra-made vide, the ckie might nt lk like it’s been bitten int. The mdel might mix up directins and find it hard t describe events in the right rder, One pssible reasn is that Sra learns each basic unit f a vide, knwn as a spacetime patch (時(shí)空補(bǔ)丁), independently.
Sra is still in the testing stage f develpment. OpenAI is nw inviting netwrk security prfessinals t make randm attacks n Sra’s system in rder t test the mdel’s pssible weaknesses and risks. Sra has als been pen t sme visual artists, designers and filmmakers. Their feedback will help OpenAI t imprve the mdel t better serve creative prfessinals.
28. What is the main fcus f paragraph 2 and 3?
A. Sra’s strengths.B. Sra’s develpment.
C. Sra’s weaknesses.D. Sra’s ppularity.
29. Why des the authr prvide the example in paragraph 4?
A. T illustrate Sra’s safety prblems.
B. T indicate Sra’s perfect perfrmance.
C. T shw Sra’s existing weaknesses.
D. T explain the cncept f a spacetime patch.
30. What can we knw abut Sra up t nw?
A. It has enjyed great ppularity.
B. It has made randm attacks.
C. It has been applied in varius industries.
D. It has experienced testing and imprvement.
31. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Sra: Surpass Existing AI Mdels.
B. Sra: Knwn as a Spacetime Patch.
C. Sra: a Perfect Text-t-vide AI Mdel.
D. Sra: Lead the Way in Creating Vides.
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. D
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了OpenAI最新推出的文本到視頻模型Sra的功能、優(yōu)勢(shì)、不足以及目前的測(cè)試和改進(jìn)情況。
【28題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Sra is said t be better than many ther existing mdels with similar functins. The AI mdel can create vides at suitable aspect ratis (屏幕高寬比) fr different devices. It als lets users quickly test ut cntent in lwer quality befre making the high-quality versin, which helps speed up utput accrding t the user’s requests. (據(jù)說Sra比許多其他具有類似功能的現(xiàn)有模型更好。該AI模型可以為不同的設(shè)備創(chuàng)建具有適當(dāng)縱橫比的視頻。它還允許用戶在制作高質(zhì)量版本之前快速測(cè)試低質(zhì)量?jī)?nèi)容,這有助于根據(jù)用戶請(qǐng)求加快輸出速度)”以及第三段中“Apart frm this, its ability t present vides in a realistic and smth manner is surprising. Sra can create detailed scenes with several characters, specific types f mtin, accurate subject and backgrund details. Beynd the user’s requests, it als understands hw these elements exist in the real wrld.(除此之外,它以逼真和流暢的方式呈現(xiàn)視頻的能力令人驚訝。Sra可以創(chuàng)建具有多個(gè)角色、特定類型的運(yùn)動(dòng)、準(zhǔn)確的主體和背景細(xì)節(jié)的詳細(xì)場(chǎng)景。除了用戶的要求之外,它還了解這些元素在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中是如何存在的)”可知,第二段和第三段主要圍繞Sra的優(yōu)勢(shì)展開,介紹了Sra比其他類似功能模型更好,能創(chuàng)建適合不同設(shè)備的視頻,還能讓用戶先測(cè)試低質(zhì)量?jī)?nèi)容再制作高質(zhì)量版本,以及能以逼真流暢的方式呈現(xiàn)視頻等優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選A。
【29題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Hwever, the current mdel isn’t perfect. It may have truble accurately shwing hw things mve in a cmplicated scene and might nt get hw ne actin leads t anther. (然而,目前的模型并不完美。它可能難以準(zhǔn)確顯示復(fù)雜場(chǎng)景中事物的移動(dòng)方式,也可能無法理解一個(gè)動(dòng)作如何導(dǎo)致另一個(gè)動(dòng)作)”接著舉例“Fr example, if smene eats part f a ckie in a Sra-made vide, the ckie might nt lk like it’s been bitten int. (例如,如果有人在Sra制作的視頻中吃了一部分餅干,餅干可能看起來不像被咬過)”可知,作者提供這個(gè)例子是為了說明Sra在復(fù)雜場(chǎng)景中準(zhǔn)確顯示事物移動(dòng)方式以及理解動(dòng)作因果關(guān)系方面存在不足,即展示Sra現(xiàn)有的弱點(diǎn)。故選C。
【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Sra is still in the testing stage f develpment. OpenAI is nw inviting netwrk security prfessinals t make randm attacks n Sra’s system in rder t test the mdel’s pssible weaknesses and risks. Sra has als been pen t sme visual artists, designers and filmmakers. Their feedback will help OpenAI t imprve the mdel t better serve creative prfessinals. (Sra仍處于開發(fā)測(cè)試階段。OpenAI現(xiàn)在正在邀請(qǐng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全專業(yè)人員對(duì)Sra的系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行隨機(jī)攻擊,以測(cè)試該模型的可能弱點(diǎn)和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。Sra也已向一些視覺藝術(shù)家、設(shè)計(jì)師和電影制作人開放。他們的反饋將幫助OpenAI改進(jìn)模型,以更好地為創(chuàng)意專業(yè)人士服務(wù))”由此可知,到目前為止,Sra經(jīng)歷了測(cè)試和改進(jìn)。故選D。
【31題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) mdels have lng (surpassed (超出) just creating text respnses and images. Nw, with nly ne sentence, OpenAI’s latest text-t-vide mdel, Sra, can turn yur wrds int a vide with gd visual quality while cmpletely fllwing yur cntent instructins. (人工智能 (AI) 模型早已超越了僅僅創(chuàng)建文本響應(yīng)和圖像的范疇?,F(xiàn)在,只需一句話,OpenAI最新的文本到視頻模型Sra就能將你的文字轉(zhuǎn)換成高質(zhì)量的視頻,同時(shí)完全遵循你的內(nèi)容指令)”引出OpenAI最新的文本到視頻模型Sra,它只需一句話就能將文字轉(zhuǎn)換成高質(zhì)量視頻并遵循內(nèi)容指令。第二、三段介紹了Sra的優(yōu)勢(shì),如比許多其他類似模型更好、能創(chuàng)建合適屏幕高寬比的視頻、能以逼真流暢方式呈現(xiàn)視頻等。第四段介紹了Sra的弱點(diǎn),如難以準(zhǔn)確展示復(fù)雜場(chǎng)景中事物運(yùn)動(dòng)方式、可能混淆方向等。第五段介紹了Sra目前處于開發(fā)測(cè)試階段,OpenAI正在對(duì)其進(jìn)行測(cè)試和改進(jìn)。由此可知,文章主要介紹了Sra在創(chuàng)建視頻方面的領(lǐng)先地位,所以選項(xiàng)D“Sra: Lead the Way in Creating Vides (Sra:引領(lǐng)視頻創(chuàng)作之路)”作為文章標(biāo)題最為合適。故選D。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Accrding t Merriam-Webster, self-wrth is “a sense f ne’s wn value as a human being”. Other definitins include knwing yu are lved and having self-respect. What they are essentially saying is that self-wrth is yur internal (內(nèi)在的) belief that yu are wrthy. ____32____ Here are a few reasns why there is such pwer in psitive self-wrth.
It prvides cnfidence. ____33____ Having psitive self-wrth can give yu the cnfidence yu need t deal with these issues withut becming verwhelmed. Successfully dealing with situatins, cmplex and therwise, leads t mre cnfidence and greater understanding f yur brad capabilities.
It makes it easier t speak up fr yurself. In schl especially, where yu may nt always feel like the smartest persn in the class, having psitive self-wrth can be pwerful. It can be challenging t advcate fr yurself when yu feel like yu’re nt being heard by a grup. ____34____
It can help yu knw yur limits. Peple wh value themselves knw that they aren’t the best at everything and that they can’t be everything t everyne. ____35____ Instead, it leads t an acceptance f their limitatins. A psitive sense f self-wrth remves pressure t achieve perfectin and allws individuals t explre withut wrrying abut failure.
____36____ When yu have a strng sense f self-wrth, yu are cmfrtable with wh yu are and dn’t pretend t be smene yu’re nt. Yu can be penly, hnestly and unaplgetically yurself. Being authentic (真實(shí)的) allws yu t fcus n mre psitive and prductive aspects f yur life and can lead t increased happiness.
A. It can let yu be yurself.
B. It strengthens yur mental health.
C. Psitive self-wrth allws yu t resist self-dubt.
D. Difficulties and challenges can ccur in any aspect f yur life.
E. Having a strng sense f yur self-wrth can be incredibly valuable.
F. When yu recgnize yur value, it’s easier t speak up fr yurself.
G. Fr thse with psitive self-wrth, this self-evaluatin desn’t cause anxiety.
【答案】32. E 33. D 34. F 35. G 36. A
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了積極的自我價(jià)值感的重要性及其帶來的力量。
【32題詳解】空前“What they are essentially saying is that self-wrth is yur internal (內(nèi)在的) belief that yu are wrthy.(他們本質(zhì)上說的是,自我價(jià)值感是你內(nèi)心對(duì)自己價(jià)值的信念)”說明了什么是自我價(jià)值感,空后“Here are a few reasns why there is such pwer in psitive self-wrth.(以下是積極自我價(jià)值感如此強(qiáng)大的幾個(gè)原因)”說明接下來要講積極的自我價(jià)值感是強(qiáng)大的原因,空格處應(yīng)該說自我價(jià)值感是強(qiáng)大的,有價(jià)值的,E選項(xiàng)“Having a strng sense f yur self-wrth can be incredibly valuable.(擁有強(qiáng)烈的自我價(jià)值感是非常寶貴的)”說明自我價(jià)值感是寶貴的,承上啟下,符合語境,故選E。
【33題詳解】空后“Having psitive self-wrth can give yu the cnfidence yu need t deal with these issues withut becming verwhelmed. Successfully dealing with situatins, cmplex and therwise, leads t mre cnfidence and greater understanding f yur brad capabilities.(擁有積極的自我價(jià)值可以給你處理這些問題所需的信心,而不會(huì)被壓垮。成功地處理各種情況,無論是復(fù)雜的還是其他的,都會(huì)讓你更有信心,更了解自己的能力)”說明了自我價(jià)值能幫人處理各種情況,由此可知人們會(huì)在日常生活中面臨很多困難,D選項(xiàng)“Difficulties and challenges can ccur in any aspect f yur life.(困難和挑戰(zhàn)可能出現(xiàn)在你生活的任何方面)”說明生活中會(huì)遇到各種困難和挑戰(zhàn),引起下文,符合語境,故選D。
【34題詳解】空前“It can be challenging t advcate fr yurself when yu feel like yu’re nt being heard by a grup.(當(dāng)你覺得自己沒有被一群人聽到的時(shí)候,為自己發(fā)聲是一件很有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情)”說明了當(dāng)你覺得自己沒有被一群人聽到的時(shí)候很難為自己發(fā)聲,空格處應(yīng)該說怎樣才能更容易為自己發(fā)聲,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“When yu recgnize yur value, it’s easier t speak up fr yurself.(當(dāng)你認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的價(jià)值時(shí),為自己發(fā)聲就更容易了)”說明了更容易為自己發(fā)聲的方法,承接上文,符合語境,故選F。
【35題詳解】空后“Instead, it leads t an acceptance f their limitatins. A psitive sense f self-wrth remves pressure t achieve perfectin and allws individuals t explre withut wrrying abut failure.(相反,它會(huì)導(dǎo)致人們接受自己的局限性。積極的自我價(jià)值感消除了追求完美的壓力,并允許個(gè)人在不擔(dān)心失敗的情況下進(jìn)行探索)”說明了積極的自我價(jià)值感可以消除壓力,空格處應(yīng)該說它不會(huì)造成焦慮或壓力,G選項(xiàng)“Fr thse with psitive self-wrth, this self-evaluatin desn’t cause anxiety.(對(duì)于那些有積極自我價(jià)值的人來說,這種自我評(píng)價(jià)不會(huì)引起焦慮)”說明自我評(píng)價(jià)不會(huì)引起焦慮,引起下文,符合語境,故選G。
【36題詳解】空格處是本段主旨句,由空后“When yu have a strng sense f self-wrth, yu are cmfrtable with wh yu are and dn’t pretend t be smene yu’re nt. Yu can be penly, hnestly and unaplgetically yurself.(當(dāng)你有強(qiáng)烈的自我價(jià)值感時(shí),你會(huì)對(duì)自己很滿意,不會(huì)假裝成另一個(gè)人。你可以公開、誠實(shí)、毫無歉意地做自己)”說明強(qiáng)烈的自我價(jià)值感可以讓人做自己,A選項(xiàng)“It can let yu be yurself.(它可以讓你做你自己)”說明了自我價(jià)值感可以讓人做自己,可作為本段主旨句,故選A。
第三部分 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Mark Bertram lst the tips f tw fingers at wrk in 2018. After tw peratins, Bertram decided t make light f his cnditin by asking Eric Catalan, a tatt (紋身) artist, t ___37___ fingernail tatts fr him. His ___38___ made everyne in the studi ___39___ until they saw the final ___40___.
“Everything turned frm 'funny' t 'amazing',” Catalan recalled.
Catalan psted a pht f the tatts, a pair f fingernails that lked s ___41___ that peple culd hardly believe their eyes. Catalan never thught the image wuld becme a hit wrldwide.
It ___42___ Catalan further int the wrld f paramedical (醫(yī)療輔助工作的) tatting. Nw sme peple with life- changing scars travel lng distances t ___43___ him. They enter Catalan s studi t ___44___ the artistic healing they saw nline. ___45___ flesh- tned inks and a needle, Catalan transfrms his clients' ____46____ abut themselves.
Leslie Pllan was bitten n the face by a puppy in 2014. She underwent cuntless peratins t crrect the scar n her lip. "Traditinal peratins made me feel ____47____," she says. "S I search fr ther ____48____ " Catalan hid Pllan's lip scar ____49____, giving her cnfidence back. “Yu dn't understand until yu've been thrugh it," Pllan says. "It made me have a different ____50____ t life."
Every time Catalan sees his custmers' satisfactin, he thinks his wrk is ____51____ and he will keep ding it.
37. A. createB. cverC. teachD. preserve
38. A. mtivatinB. excuseC. ideaD. cmmand
39. A. wrryB. laughC. hesitateD. freeze
40. A. fferB. apprvalC. decisinD. result
41. A. realB. flexibleC. typicalD. familiar
42. A. challengedB. pushedC. rewardedD. restricted
43. A. advertiseB. assistC. thankD. visit
44. A. lk frB. run intC. get verD. put aside
45. A. Catching sight fB. Paying attentin tC. Making use fD. Getting rid f
46. A. cmplaintsB. prmisesC. viewsD. memries
47. A. disappintedB. hpefulC. shckedD. grateful
48. A. adventuresB. pprtunitiesC. ptinsD. examples
49. A. partlyB. casuallyC. temprarilyD. perfectly
50. A. suggestinB. attitudeC. tasteD. rutine
51. A. pineeringB. demandingC. utstandingD. wrthwhile
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. D
【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。短文敘述了紋身藝術(shù)家埃里克·卡塔拉諾通過輔助醫(yī)療紋身使得身上有傷疤的人改變了對(duì)自己的看法,重拾了信心,每當(dāng)卡塔拉諾看到客戶的滿意,他就認(rèn)為自己的工作是值得的,他將繼續(xù)這樣做下去。
【37題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:在兩次手術(shù)之后,伯特倫決定忽視自己的身體缺陷,他請(qǐng)紋身藝術(shù)家埃里克·卡塔拉諾為他創(chuàng)作指甲紋身。A. create創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)作;B. cver覆蓋;C. teach教 D. preserve維護(hù)。根據(jù)“Bertram decided t make light f his cnditin”以及“Catalan psted a pht f the tatts, a pair f fingernails that lked s ______ that peple culd hardly believe their eyes.”可知,伯特倫請(qǐng)紋身藝術(shù)家埃里克·卡塔拉諾為他創(chuàng)作指甲紋身。故選A項(xiàng)。
【38題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他的想法讓工作室里的每個(gè)人都笑了起來,直到他們看到最終的結(jié)果。A. mtivatin動(dòng)機(jī);B. excuse借口; C. idea 觀點(diǎn),想法;D. cmmand命令。根據(jù)“After tw peratins, Bertram decided t make light f his cnditin by asking Eric Catalan, a tatt (紋身)artist, t ______ fingernail tatts fr him.”可知,他的想法讓工作室里的每個(gè)人都笑了起來。故選C項(xiàng)。
【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他的想法讓工作室里的每個(gè)人都笑了起來,直到他們看到最終的結(jié)果。A. wrry擔(dān)憂;B. laugh大笑;C. hesitate猶豫;D. freeze冰凍。根據(jù)“Everything turned frm 'funny'”可知,他的想法讓工作室里的每個(gè)人都笑了起來。故選B項(xiàng)。
【40題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他的想法讓工作室里的每個(gè)人都笑了起來,直到他們看到最終的結(jié)果。A. ffer提供; B. apprval同意;C. decisin決定; D. result結(jié)果。根據(jù)“Everything turned frm 'funny' t 'amazing',”可知,他的想法讓工作室里的每個(gè)人都笑了起來,直到他們看到最終的結(jié)果。故選D項(xiàng)。
【41題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:卡塔拉諾上傳了一張紋身照片,照片上的一對(duì)指甲非常逼真,讓人難以相信。A. real真實(shí)的; B. flexible易彎曲的;C. typical 典型的;D. familiar熟悉的。根據(jù)“peple culd hardly believe their eyes.”可知,照片上的一對(duì)指甲非常逼真,讓人難以相信。故選A項(xiàng)。
【42題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:這將卡塔拉諾進(jìn)一步推向了輔助醫(yī)療紋身領(lǐng)域。A. challenged挑戰(zhàn); B. pushed推;C. rewarded獎(jiǎng)勵(lì); D. restricted限制。根據(jù)“Nw sme peple with life- changing scars travel lng distances t ______ him.”以及“he will keep ding it.”可知,這將卡塔拉諾進(jìn)一步推向了輔助醫(yī)療紋身領(lǐng)域。故選B項(xiàng)。
【43題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在,一些帶著改變?nèi)松膫痰娜碎L(zhǎng)途跋涉去拜訪他。A. advertise做廣告;B. assist幫助;C. thank感謝;D. visit拜訪。根據(jù)“They enter Catalan s studi t ______ the artistic healing they saw nline”可知,一些帶著改變?nèi)松膫痰娜碎L(zhǎng)途跋涉去拜訪他。故選D項(xiàng)。
【44題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意:他們進(jìn)入卡塔拉諾的工作室尋找他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上看到的藝術(shù)治療。A. lk fr尋找;B. run int偶遇;C. get ver克服; D. put aside把……放在一邊。根據(jù)“the artistic healing they saw nline.”可知,他們進(jìn)入卡塔拉諾的工作室尋找他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上看到的藝術(shù)治療。故選A項(xiàng)。
【45題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:通過利用肉色墨水和一根針,卡塔拉諾改變了客戶對(duì)自己的看法。A. Catching sight f 看見;B. Paying attentin t 注意;C. Making use f 利用;D. Getting rid f處理。根據(jù)“flesh- tned inks and a needle”可知,通過使用肉色墨水和一根針。故選C項(xiàng)。
【46題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:通過利用肉色墨水和一根針,卡塔拉諾改變了客戶對(duì)自己的看法。A. cmplaints抱怨;B. prmises承諾;C. views 觀點(diǎn),看法;D. memries記憶。根據(jù)下文“giving her cnfidence back.”可知,卡塔拉諾改變了客戶對(duì)自己的看法。故選C項(xiàng)。
【47題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:“傳統(tǒng)的手術(shù)讓我感到失望,”她說。A. disappinted 失望的;B. hpeful有希望的;C. shcked震驚的;D. grateful感激的。根據(jù)“She underwent cuntless peratins t crrect the scar n her lip.”可知,傳統(tǒng)的手術(shù)讓她感到失望。故選A項(xiàng)。
【48題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:所以我就尋找其他選擇。 A. adventures 冒險(xiǎn);B. pprtunities機(jī)會(huì) ;C. ptins 選擇;D. examples例子。根據(jù)“Traditinal peratins made me feel ______ she says.”可知,傳統(tǒng)的手術(shù)讓她感到失望,所以她尋找了其它的選擇。故選C項(xiàng)。
【49題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:卡塔拉諾完美地隱藏了波蘭的唇疤,給了她信心。A. partly部分地;B. casually不在意地; C. temprarily暫時(shí)地;D. perfectly完美地。根據(jù)“giving her cnfidence back.”可知,卡塔拉諾完美地隱藏了波蘭的唇疤。故選D項(xiàng)。
【50題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這讓我對(duì)生活有了不同的態(tài)度。A. suggestin建議;B. attitude 態(tài)度;C. taste品嘗;D. rutine常規(guī)。卡塔拉諾完美地隱藏了波蘭的唇疤,給了她信心。這讓她對(duì)生活有了不同的態(tài)度。故選B項(xiàng)。
【51題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:每次卡塔拉諾看到客戶的滿意,他都認(rèn)為自己的工作是值得的,他會(huì)繼續(xù)這樣做下去。A. pineering開拓性的;B. demanding苛求的; C. utstanding 杰出的;D. wrthwhile值得的。根據(jù)“Every time Catalan sees his custmers' satisfactin”以及“he will keep ding it.”可知,每次卡塔拉諾看到客戶的滿意,他都認(rèn)為自己的工作是值得的。故選D項(xiàng)。
第四部分 完成句子(共5小題;每空1分,滿分10分)
52. After sme time, the sund f the cheering________ ________ (逐漸消失) in the distance. (根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. faded/died ②. away
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:一段時(shí)間后,歡呼聲逐漸在遠(yuǎn)處消失了。表示“逐漸消失”用動(dòng)詞短語fade/die away,由上文After sme time可知,此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí),所以應(yīng)填faded/died away,在句中作謂語。故填faded/died;away。
53. Every child has the right t gain ________ ________ (獲得……機(jī)會(huì)) educatin. (根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. access ②. t
【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:每個(gè)孩子都有接受教育的權(quán)利。空格處意為“獲得……機(jī)會(huì)”,是固定短語gain access t,其中access意為“機(jī)會(huì),權(quán)利”,名詞,作賓語;t為介詞,后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。故填①access;②t。
54. After that, he knew he culd ________ ________(設(shè)法處理) any emergency by ding what he culd d t the best f his ability. (根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. get ②. thrugh
【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:從那以后,他知道只要盡自己最大的能力去做,他就能夠設(shè)法處理任何緊急情況。根據(jù)漢語提示“設(shè)法處理”可知,此處為動(dòng)詞短語get thrugh,位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞culd后面,使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填①get;②thrugh。
55. They are ________ ________ (安裝) the equipment fr the cncert. (根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. setting ②. up
【詳解】考查固定短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他們正在為音樂會(huì)安裝設(shè)備?!鞍惭b”是固定短語set up,由are和句意可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),因此空格處是現(xiàn)在分詞形式setting up。故填setting,up。
56. The mre wrds yu are ________ ________ (熟悉), the easier yu will find it t understand the meaning f the article. (根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. familiar ②. with
【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:你熟悉的單詞越多,你就越容易理解文章的意思?!笆煜ぁ笔枪潭ǘ陶Zbe familiar with,空前有are,因此空格處是familiar with。故填familiar,with。
第五部分語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Ireland’s beautiful cuntryside has always had a great influence ____57____ its peple and traditins. The cuntry, ____58____ has a lng histry f prducing great writers and pets, ffers a unique charm. Its beautiful cuntryside excites and inspires all, ____59____ (ffer) smething fr each f the senses.
The peaceful landscape f the “Emerald Isle” and its many green ____60____ (cunty) are a true feast fr the eyes, with its rlling green hills ____61____ (dt) with sheep and cattle. And dwn by ____62____ sea, the rar f the cean waves and cries f the seabirds make up the music f the cast. On a quiet mrning in the muntains, ne can feel the sun n ____63____ (they) skin, and breathe in the sweet scent f fresh flwers while birds greet the new day with their mrning sng. With all this beauty, it is nt surprising that Ireland ____64____ (develp) strng traditins ver the years. These traditins, such as music, dancing, and dining, are ____65____ (deep) rted in its histry.
T have a chance f experiencing this, stp by a village pub and relax with a glass f wine r a lcal beer. And ____66____ yu intrduce yurself t a friendly face, yu are mre than likely t get a taste f lcal culture and custms first-hand.
【答案】57. n 58. which 59. ffering 60. cunties 61. dtted 62. the 63. their 64. has develped 65. deeply 66. if/when
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了愛爾蘭美麗的鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)光及其對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣窈蛡鹘y(tǒng)產(chǎn)生的深遠(yuǎn)影響。
【57題詳解】考查介詞。句意:愛爾蘭美麗的鄉(xiāng)村一直對(duì)其人民和傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)生著巨大的影響。have a great influence n是固定短語,意為“對(duì)……有很大的影響”,因此空格處是介詞n,故填n。
【58題詳解】考查定語從句。句意:這個(gè)國家歷史悠久,盛產(chǎn)偉大的作家和詩人,具有獨(dú)特的魅力??崭裉幰龑?dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句,從句中缺少主語,先行詞cuntry是國家,因此空格處用關(guān)系代詞which,故填which。
【59題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:它美麗的鄉(xiāng)村令人興奮和鼓舞,為每一種感官提供了一些東西。句中謂語是excites,空格處用非謂語動(dòng)詞,cuntryside和ffer之間是主謂關(guān)系,因此空格處用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng),作狀語,故填ffering。
【60題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:“翡翠島國”寧靜的風(fēng)景和它的許多綠色的縣是一個(gè)真正的視覺盛宴,起伏的綠色山丘點(diǎn)綴著羊和牛??涨坝衜any,空格處用復(fù)數(shù),故填cunties。
【61題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:“翡翠島國”寧靜的風(fēng)景和它的許多綠色的縣是一個(gè)真正的視覺盛宴,起伏的綠色山丘點(diǎn)綴著羊和牛。此處是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),hills和dt之間是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此用過去分詞表被動(dòng),作后置定語,故填dtted。
【62題詳解】考查定冠詞。句意:在海邊,海浪的咆哮和海鳥的叫聲構(gòu)成了海岸的音樂。by the sea意為“在海邊”,因此空格處用定冠詞the,故填the。
【63題詳解】考查物主代詞。句意:在一個(gè)安靜的早晨,在山上,人們可以感受到太陽照在他們的皮膚上,呼吸著鮮花的芬芳,而鳥兒則用晨歌迎接新的一天。they和skin之間是所屬關(guān)系,因此用形容詞性物主代詞their表示“他們的”,故填their。
【64題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:有了這些美景,愛爾蘭多年來發(fā)展出強(qiáng)大的傳統(tǒng)也就不足為奇了。由ver the years可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語Ireland是一個(gè)國家,因此空格處是has develped。故填has develped。
【65題詳解】考查副詞。句意:這些傳統(tǒng),如音樂、舞蹈和餐飲,都深深植根于它的歷史??崭裉幱酶痹~deeply修飾動(dòng)詞rted,deeply意為“深深地”,故填deeply。
【66題詳解】考查條件狀語從句和時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:如果你向一個(gè)友好的面孔介紹自己,你更有可能親身體驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕土?xí)俗。/當(dāng)你向一個(gè)友好的面孔介紹自己時(shí),你更有可能親身體驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕土?xí)俗。由“yu intrduce yurself t a friendly face, yu are mre than likely t get a taste f lcal culture and custms first-hand”可知,句子表示“如果你向一個(gè)友好的面孔介紹自己,你更有可能親身體驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕土?xí)俗。/當(dāng)你向一個(gè)友好的面孔介紹自己時(shí),你更有可能親身體驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕土?xí)俗”,空格處意為“如果”或“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,“如果”是if,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”是when,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,故填if或when。
第六部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
67. 假定你是某國際學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,為弘揚(yáng)中國文化,學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦主題為“中國文化”的英語演講比賽,你將在比賽開始前致辭。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.活動(dòng)的主題及意義;
2.中國文化的特點(diǎn);
3.預(yù)祝比賽圓滿成功。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Ladies and gentlemen,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all! Thank yu!
【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,
Gd afternn! Welcme t this year’s English speech cmpetitin. As the chairman f the Student Unin, I am hnred t share sme key pints.
The theme is “Chinese Culture”, aimed at intrducing it t freigners. This meaningful activity helps prmte ur culture and bst cultural cnfidence. Chinese culture is extensive and prfund, featuring unique language, clrful natinal arts, and histric traditinal festivals.
I sincerely hpe this year’s event is successful. Thank yu fr yur active participatin!
That’s all! Thank yu!
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
68. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Tina, a high schl student, had a great passin fr baking. With her parents’ supprt, Tina dreamed f pening her wn bakery, a place where she culd turn her interest int a business. Hwever, she knew the imprtance f imprving her skills and gaining real-wrld experience.
Therefre, every Saturday, withut fail, she wuld set up a small but charming table at a lcal park. The park, filled with families and laughter, was the perfect place fr Tina t sell her creatins. Her table, neatly laid ut with clrful hmemade ckies and cakes, attracted passers-by with the desserts’ smell.
On a particularly bright and I sunny afternn, as Tina was carefully arranging her chclate ckies and cakes, her attentin was drawn t an elderly wman sitting alne n a bench. The wman, with her silver hair and sad eyes, seemed lst in thught. As the hurs went by, Tina nticed that the wman remained where she was, seemingly frgtten by the wrld. A sense f cncern washed ver Tina. S she decided t act. She pured a cup f warm tea carefully and cut a generus slice f her rich chclate cake, a crwd favrite, and apprached the wman.
“I thught yu might like sme snacks,” Tina said with a warm, inviting smile. The wman’s face lit up as she accepted the treat. “Thank yu, dear. I haven’t had such a delicius treat since my retirement,” she respnded, her vice sft yet filled with gratitude. As she enjyed the cake, tears rlled dwn her face.
A little shcked, Tina asked what had happened. The wman intrduced herself as Mrs. Rbins, wh had been a baker befre she retired. Since lsing her husband t cancer a week ag, she had been living alne. Her visits t the park were her escape frm the lneliness that filled her quiet hme. Tina listened attentively, her heart tuched by the wman’s stry.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Tina decided t help Mrs. Rbins ut.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
As their relatinship deepened, Tina shared her dream.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Tina decided t help Mrs. Rbins ut. Every Saturday, as Tina saw Mrs. Rbins, she treated Mrs. Rbins t her desserts generusly, chatted with Mrs. Rbins and listened t mre f Mrs. Rbins’ stries. It cmfrted the elderly wman a lt and made her feel she was cared abut. Influenced by Tina’s kindness, Mrs. Rbins gradually wrked thrugh her srrw, her eyes regaining their sparkle, and she started t embrace life again.
As their relatinship deepened, Tina shared her dream. Mrs. Rbins was eager t supprt her, sharing her baking stries and valuable baking experience withut reservatin with Tina and ffered her tips n pening a bakery. Assisted by Mrs. Rbins, the small table has grwn int a czy bakery, which became a symbl f the pwer f kindness and the beautiful cnnectin between generatins. Over time, Tina’s bakery had been n the up and up with a cnstant stream f visitrs, where lve and warmth were always n the menu.
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