
(考試時間:90分鐘 試卷滿分:120分)
注意事項:
1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.回答非選擇題時,必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆或者鋼筆將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。寫在本試卷上無效。
4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、聽力。(共20分)
A. 聽短對話選答案。(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
1.Hw’s the weather nw?
A.Rainy.B.Cludy.C.Fine.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Lvely sunshine, isn’t it?
B: But the newspaper says it’ll be raining sn.
2.What’s the distance frm the wman’s place t the Sprts Center?
A.11 minutes’ drive.B.30 minutes’ walk.C.13 minutes’ ride.
【答案】B
【原文】A: I want t g t the sprts center. Is it far frm here?
B: Nt t far. It’s abut thirty minutes’ walk and yu can take the number eleven bus there.
3.Why des Candy buy her mther a dress?
A.Because tmrrw is Mther’s Day.
B.Because it is Wmen’s Day tmrrw.
C.Because it is her mther’s birthday tmrrw.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hi, Candy. What wuld yu like t give yur mther fr her birthday tmrrw?
W: I want t give her address.
M: That’s a gd idea. Yur mther will be happy.
4.What are they talking abut?
A.Chairs.B.Baskets.C.Chpsticks.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hw nice these prducts lk! What are they made f?
W: They are made f bamb. And they are used fr eating fd in China.
5.Where did the dialgue mst prbably happen?
A.In the library.B.At hme.C.At the teachers’ ffice.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m lking fr sme bks abut English study. Culd yu tell me where I can find them?
M: Certainly. Let me see. Oh, they’re n that shelf.
W: Thank yu very much.
B. 聽長對話選答案。(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
聽下面一段對話,回答下列兩個小題。
6.What is the bk abut?
A.An inventr.B.An inventin.C.A mther.
7.Hw lng was Edisn at schl?
A.Fr abut three years.B.Fr abut three mnths.C.Fr abut three weeks.
【答案】6.A 7.B
【原文】W: What are yu ding, Jhn?
M: I’m reading a bk abut the great inventr Thmas Edisn. D yu knw Edisn mm?
W: Of curse. I think everybdy in the wrld knws him. He was an American inventr. What d yu think f him, Jhn?
M: He was creative and hardwrking.
W: Yes. And mst f his inventins had a great influence in the twentieth century.
M: Was he nly in schl fr abut three mnths?
W: Yes, yu’re right. He learned all by himself. He was hardwrking.
M: I think I shuld learn frm him. Dn’t yu think s?
W: Yes.
聽下面一段對話,回答下列三個小題。
8.Why des the man want t rent a larger car?
A.He has a large family.B.He is used t driving a large car.C.He has t carry camping equipment.
9.When will he have t return the car?
A.After 4:00 p. m. n Friday. B.Befre 10:00 a. m. n Mnday.C.Befre 4:00 p. m. n July 7th.
10.Hw much mney can be saved at the special weekend rate?
A.$20.B.$59.95.C.$79.95.
【答案】8.C 9.B 10.A
【原文】A: Gd afternn, Yu Drive It Rentals. May I help yu?
B: Yes, I’m interested in renting a car fr the weekend, and I’m wndering if yu have a special weekend rate?
A: Yes, we d. What kind f car are yu interested in?
B: We are a family f three and we have camping equipment. I’m used t drive in a small car, but I might need smething a little larger because f all the equipment that we have.
A: When will yu rent a car?
B: Well, let me see. We’ll be living n Friday that is June 7th, and then returning n the Mnday the tenth.
A: We advise yu t g t the pingt statin wagn. I think that will be yur best chice. T get the special weekend rate, yu’d better pick up the car after fur ’clck n Friday afternn, and return it by ten ’clck n Mnday mrning.
B: Okay. What wuld the price fr that be?
A: Our regular rate is 79.95 dllars, but the special weekend rate is 59.95 dllars.
C. 聽短文選答案。(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
11.Where is the shipwreck (殘骸) f the Titanic nw?
A.On the cast.
B.In a histry museum.
C.At the bttm f the Atlantic Ocean.
12.Hw many warning messages did the captain (船長) receive?
A.6.B.12.C.14.
13.When did Rbert Ballard and Jean-Luis Michel discver the shipwreck?
A.In 1912.B.In 1985.C.In 2012.
14.Whse ld ntebk was it?
A.A 17-year-ld passenger’s.
B.The captain’s.
C.Researchers’.
15.In which part f a website can we prbably hear this recrding?
A.Histry.B.Inventins.C.Traditins.
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A
【原文】
Over 100 years later, the Titanic lies at the bttm f the Atlantic Ocean, abut 3000 meters deep. But hw did it sink? On April 14, 1912, the ship entered dangerus icy waters. It received six warning messages, and the captain turned the ship suthward, but he did nt slw dwn. By the time the crew saw an iceberg, it was t late.
In 1985, Natinal Gegraphic explrer Rbert Ballard and French scientist Jean Luis Michel discvered the lst shipwreck. They als fund many ld items that shw the human side f the stry, like an ld ntebk that belnged t the 17-year-ld passenger. It cntains pencil writing yu can still read tday. With the help f new technlgy, researchers cntinue t study the Titanic. Our interest in this famus ship is still as strng as ever. If anything, it is the stry f the Titanic that is truly unsinkable.
D.聽短文填表。(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容, 完成下面的表格,每空一詞。
【答案】16.patient 17.eastern 18.2/tw 19.April 20.culture
【原文】We are lking fr a Chinese teacher in ur schl in eastern America. Our students are just the beginners, s we need a patient ne t teach them. Yu will be asked t take classes fr abut tw hurs every day, frm Mnday t Friday. We are happy t take a lng term ne. The term is frm Octber t March and frm April t August. The ne we want will teach speaking and listening. We ffer yu a hme stay with a lcal American family. Yu can enjy delicius fd and a warm bedrm there. Besides, the schl is able t ffer chances if yu wish t learn America culture. If yu are interested in this jb, r have any questins, please email me and I will reply.
二、單項選擇。(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
21.—What places f interest are there in Wuhan?
—I recmmend the East Lake. A bat tur is a wnderful ________.
A.experimentB.mvementC.experienceD.directin
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——武漢有什么名勝古跡?——我推薦東湖。乘船游覽是一次非常不錯的經(jīng)歷。
考查名詞辨析。experiment實驗;mvement移動;experience經(jīng)歷;directin方向。根據(jù)“I recmmend the East Lake.”可知,去公園乘船游覽,應(yīng)是不錯的經(jīng)歷。故選C。
22.—Tm gt bad grades and didn’t behave well.
—What’s wrse, ________ parent cares abut what happens t him.
A.eitherB.everyC.a(chǎn)nyD.neither
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:——湯姆成績不好,表現(xiàn)不好。——更糟糕的是,父母都不關(guān)心他發(fā)生了什么。
考查代詞。either兩者中的任何一個;every三者或三者以上的每一個;any三者或三者以上的任何一個;neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“What’s wrse”可知,此處表示非常糟糕的,因此表示父母不關(guān)心他,因此用否定詞neither,故選D。
23.—Julie, dn’t talk with yur partner. Please ________ what I’m saying.
—I’m srry, Mrs Han.
A.lk frward tB.pay attentin tC.check utD.bring ut
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——朱莉,不要和你的搭檔說話。請注意我說的話?!獙Σ黄?,韓老師。
考查動詞短語。lk frward t期待;pay attentin t注意;check ut結(jié)賬離開;bring ut使顯現(xiàn),激發(fā)。根據(jù)“Julie, dn’t talk with yur partner. I’m saying.”可知,不要和搭檔說話,要注意老師說的話。故選B。
24.Persident Xi gave a New Year speech ________ the mrning f January 1st, 2024.
A.inB.nC.a(chǎn)tD.f
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:2024年1月1日上午,習(xí)主席發(fā)表新年賀詞。
考查介詞辨析。in在,用于月份、季節(jié)、年份等較長的時間段;n在(某一天),用于具體的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等;at在(某時間或時刻);f……的。根據(jù)空后的“the mrning f January 1st, 2024”表示具體一天的上午可知,此處用介詞n。故選B。
25.—Junk fd is bad fr ur health.
—Yes, the ______ yu eat, the healthier yu will be.
A.lessB.fewerC.littleD.mre
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——垃圾食品對我們的健康有害?!堑模愠缘迷缴?,你就越健康。
考查比較級。less更少;fewer更少;little少得幾乎沒有;mre更多。根據(jù)“Junk fd is bad fr ur health.”和“the ... yu eat, the healthier yu will be.”可知,垃圾食物對健康有害,吃得越少,身體就越健康,less符合題意。故選A。
26.We didn’t think she culd reach the final f the match, ________ she wn the gld medal.
A.butB.frC.rD.s
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:我們沒有想到她能進(jìn)入比賽的決賽,但她贏得了金牌。
考查連詞辨析。but但是;fr因為;r或者;s所以。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接。故選A。
27.They ________ where t g n hliday when I called them.
A.a(chǎn)re discussingB.were discussingC.will discussD.have discussed
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我給他們打電話時,他們正在討論去哪里度假。
考查時態(tài)辨析。are discussing正在討論(強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在);were discussing正在討論(強(qiáng)調(diào)過去);will discuss將要討論;have discussed已經(jīng)討論。根據(jù)“when I called them”可知,此處指過去某個時刻正在發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。
28.—Music and art enter the Entrance Examinatin fr the high schl, is it true?
—Yes. But dn’t wrry. Nthing will be difficult if mre attentin ________ t them.
A.is paidB.will be paidC.paysD.will pay
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——音樂和藝術(shù)進(jìn)入高中入學(xué)考試,是真的嗎?——對。但別擔(dān)心。如果更多地關(guān)注它們,沒有什么會是困難的??疾闀r態(tài)及語態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語mre attentin與pay為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)“am/is/are dne”。故選A。
29.I dn’t knw what ________ fr my little sister.
A.readingB.buyingC.t readD.t buy
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:我不知道給我的妹妹買什么??疾榉侵^語動詞及動詞辨析。reading閱讀,現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式;buying買,現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式;t read閱讀,動詞不定式;t buy買,動詞不定式。根據(jù)“I dn’t knw what … fr my little sister.”可知,此處為“我不知道給妹妹買什么”,應(yīng)用動詞buy;在句中,“疑問詞what + t d”作knw的賓語,即what t buy。故選D。
30.—I’ve been trying fr a mnth, but I still can’t find a perfect slutin.
— Anyway, yu are making prgress. ________!
A.Help yurselfB.Take careC.Have funD.Keep it up
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:——我已經(jīng)試了一個月了,但還是找不到一個完美的解決方案?!还茉鯓?,你在進(jìn)步。堅持下去!考查情景交際。Help yurself請自便;Take care小心;Have fun玩得高興;Keep it up堅持下去。根據(jù)“Anyway, yu are making prgress.”可知,他正在進(jìn)步,因此鼓勵他要堅持下去,故選D。
三、完形填空。(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選取出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
Blankets (毛毯) can keep yu warm n cld nights r clean and relatively dry n rainy days. But Lucy Blaylck makes blankets fr a different purpse: t cmfrt peple wh are ging thrugh 31 times. She wants her blankets t feel like a big and 32 hug.
Lucy learned t sew (縫紉) three years ag, when she was eight. After she 33 a blanket fr a friend’s birthday, she started t think abut ther kids wh might need a little extra lve. She didn’t knw whether she was right s she shared her 34 n a scial website fr help. Surprisingly, she received sixteen 35 frm children facing issues such as cancer, heart disease and the death f a grandmther.
“It makes me 36 when I think f the kids getting the package in the mail and then pening it,” said Lucy. “I always hpe they knw smene 37 them.”
Since 2019, Lucy has 38 dnated 500 Lucy’s Lve Blankets t kids living in furteen cuntries and nearly 36 states. She spends abut half an hur sewing her name and the lg inside a heart n the blankets each time.
Fr kids wh enjy vlunteering, she 39 them t g ahead withut hesitatin (猶豫). “Dn’t wait until yu have everything ready. Just d it, and keep ging,” she said. “Even when yu feel like it might nt be making s big a difference, serving ther peple always 40 .”
31.A.difficultB.perfectC.pleasantD.useless
32.A.cldB.warmC.slwD.quick
33.A.bughtB.shwedC.madeD.wre
34.A.jyB.ideaC.chreD.success
35.A.instructinsB.a(chǎn)plgiesC.invitatinsD.respnses
36.A.a(chǎn)nnyedB.excitedC.frightenedD.interested
37.A.believes inB.stares atC.cares abutD.guards against
38.A.ttallyB.gentlyC.suddenlyD.luckily
39.A.a(chǎn)skedB.a(chǎn)llwedC.encuragedD.warned
40.A.suffersB.dependsC.happensD.matters
【答案】
31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了女孩Lucy通過贈送自制的毛毯給那些困境中的人送去溫暖的故事。
31.句意:但露西·布萊洛克制作毯子有不同的目的:安慰那些正在經(jīng)歷困難時期的人。
difficult困難的;perfect完美的;pleasant令人愉快的;useless無用的。根據(jù)“She wants her blankets t feel like a big ”可知,露西做毯子是為了安慰正經(jīng)歷艱難時期的人,所以此處應(yīng)是艱難的時期。故選A。
32.句意:她希望她的毯子給人的感覺像一個大大的、溫暖的擁抱。
cld寒冷的;warm溫暖的;slw緩慢的;quick快速的。結(jié)合前文“t cmfrt peple”,可知安慰人應(yīng)該是溫暖的擁抱。故選B。
33.句意:在她為朋友生日制作了一條毯子后,開始思考其他可能需要額外關(guān)愛的孩子。
bught買;shwed展示;made制作;wre穿。因為她會縫紉,所以是made a blanket“制作了一條毯子”,符合語境。故選C。
34.句意:她不知道自己是否正確,所以在社交網(wǎng)站上分享她的想法尋求幫助。
jy喜悅;idea想法;chre雜務(wù);success成功。這里指的是她在網(wǎng)上分享關(guān)于給其他孩子做毯子的想法。故選B。
35.句意:令人驚訝的是,她收到了十六個回復(fù),來自面臨如癌癥、心臟病和祖母去世等問題的孩子。
instructins指示;aplgies道歉;invitatins邀請;respnses回復(fù)。根據(jù)前文“she shared her idea n a scial website fr help”,可知在網(wǎng)上分享想法,收到的應(yīng)是回復(fù)。故選D。
36.句意:當(dāng)我想到孩子們收到郵件里的包裹然后打開它時,這讓我很興奮。
annyed惱怒的;excited興奮的;frightened害怕的;interested感興趣的。想到孩子們收到包裹開心的樣子,她應(yīng)是興奮的。故選B。
37.句意:我總是希望他們知道有人關(guān)心他們。
believes in相信;stares at盯著看;cares abut關(guān)心;guards against防范。露西做毯子給孩子們是為了安慰他們,所以是希望孩子們知道有人關(guān)心他們。故選C。
38.句意:自2019年以來,露西總共已經(jīng)向生活在十四個國家和近36個州的孩子們捐贈了500條“露西的愛心毛毯”。
ttally總共;gently溫柔地;suddenly突然地;luckily幸運地。這里表示捐贈毯子的總數(shù)。故選A。
39.句意:對于喜歡做志愿服務(wù)的孩子們,她鼓勵他們毫不猶豫地去做。
asked問;allwed允許;encuraged鼓勵;warned警告。根據(jù)“Dn’t wait until yu have everything ready. Just d it, and keep ging”可知,她是鼓勵孩子們?nèi)プ鲋驹阜?wù)。故選C。
40.句意:即使當(dāng)你覺得這可能不會有太大的影響,但為他人服務(wù)總是很重要的。
suffers遭受;depends依靠;happens發(fā)生;matters要緊,重要。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)為他人服務(wù)是重要的,“matters”符合語境。故選D。
四、閱讀理解。(本題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
A
41.________ are invited t jin in all the fur activities this week.
A.The French studentsB.The Japanese students
C.The Chinese studentsD.The Italian students
42.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?.
A.The cmpetitin will be held n the playgrund.
B.Guy, Eilidh and Phil may wrk in the university.
C.The writer f Harry Ptter will talk t the students.
D.Educatin Talk is ging t be given in the mrning.
43.The passage is mainly written t ________.
A.prvide infrmatin n sme activitiesB.intrduce the University f Chichester
C.welcme new students t the universityD.encurage the students t learn English
【答案】41.C 42.B 43.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,講述曼徹斯特大學(xué)舉辦活動周,其中包括四項活動。
41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We invite ur Chinese and Japanese students”可知中國學(xué)生參加第一個活動;根據(jù)“On Tuesday, the Chinese students are invited t Harry Ptter Night”可知中國學(xué)生參加哈利波特之夜這個活動;根據(jù)“free cnversatins are available t all students after class n Wednesday”所有的學(xué)生都可以參加自由交流,因此中國學(xué)生也會參加這個活動;根據(jù)“a cmpetitin evening fr the French, Italian and Chinese students in the hall f the university”可知中國學(xué)生參加這個競賽活動。因此可知中國學(xué)生參加了這四個活動,故選C。
42.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“T give yu a chance t practice yur English and knw mre abut ur university”以及“Yu can spend 15minutes talking with Guy, Eilidh, r Phil in grups f 3-4.”可知,你可以和Guy、Eilidh、Phil這幾個人交談15分鐘,因此可以推知這幾個人是在大學(xué)里工作的人,故選B。
43.主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了英國的奇切斯特大學(xué)舉辦了一個活動周,舉辦了四個活動,它們是:Educatin Talk, Harry Ptter Night, Free Cnversatin, Cmpetitin Evening。因此可知,這篇短文主要介紹了一些活動的信息,故選A。
B
After nearly a decade f enduring the busy and nisy life in Las Vegas, Nevada, my family and I reached a decisin t have a slwer pace and adpt a mre envirnmentally-friendly lifestyle. We cllectively agreed that mving t the cuntryside wuld be the perfect slutin.
After sme searching, we fund a hme in Yucca, Arizna, a small twn with a ppulatin f less than 1,000 peple. Hwever, when I called t ask abut the cnditin f the huse, I was surprised t knw that there was n electricity available in the area. Initially, I almst denied the idea f living here, but then I realized that it was an excellent pprtunity t g green. After careful cnsideratin, we decided t make an ffer and mved in n Thanksgiving Day.
In the beginning, we faced challenges as we remdeled (改造) the huse and lived in ur mtr hme. Hwever, these frustratins just made us wrk harder. We gradually fixed the things and after 38 days, we were able t mve int the huse.
Living ff the grid (電線) has been a significant adjustment fr us ver the past fur mnths, but it has als brught numerus benefits. One f the mst educatinal lessns we have learned is teaching my kids the imprtance f cnservatin. They used t take water, pwer, and gas fr granted, but nw they understand the need t be mindful f their usage. We have made changes such as taking shrter shwers, ding full lads f laundry, and turning ff the water while brushing ur teeth. Additinally, we have embraced ther sustainable practices like recycling, grwing ur wn rganic vegetables, and re-purpsing items instead f thrwing them away.
Overall, ur decisin t g ff the grid has been incredibly psitive fr ur family. We hpe that even after ur children mve ut, they will cntinue t keep the habits they have develped while living ff the grid.
44.Why did the authr and their family decide t mve t the cuntryside?
A.They wanted t experience a busy and chatic lifestyle.
B.They wanted t lead a green life.
C.They wanted t live a life withut electricity.
D.They wanted t save mney n husing.
45.What was the first reactin (反應(yīng)) f the authr when she learned that the huse was n-electricity ?
A.She had meant t reject the idea.
B.She was excited abut the pprtunity t g green.
C.She was unsure abut whether t mve r nt.
D.She was disappinted and cntinued searching fr ther ptins.
46.Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A.Urban Family’s experience f living in the cuntryside.
B.The trend — leading an envirnmentally-friendly lifestyle.
C.Hw t adapt t a new envirnment.
D.Urban Family’s transfrmative jurney t a green life.
【答案】44.B 45.A 46.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一家人決定從喧嚷的城市搬去鄉(xiāng)村,追尋一種慢節(jié)奏,更環(huán)保的生活方式。
44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…my family and I reached a decisin t have a slwer pace and adpt a mre envirnmentally-friendly lifestyle. We cllectively agreed that mving t the cuntryside wuld be the perfect slutin.”可知,作者一家決定搬到鄉(xiāng)村是為了過上綠色生活。故選B。
45.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I was surprised t knw that there was n electricity available in the area. Initially, I almst denied the idea f living here,”可知,作者最初聽到?jīng)]有電時,幾乎打算放棄這個想法。故選A。
46.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,文章講述的是一家人決定從喧嚷的城市搬去鄉(xiāng)村,邁向綠色生活之旅,因此D項“城市家庭的綠色生活變革之旅?!弊钅芨爬ㄎ恼轮黝}。故選D。
C
Recently, many peple think it’s risky t use credit (信用) card numbers nline. Hwever, frm time t time, we all use passwrds and ID numbers n the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may nt be true! A new kind f attack (攻擊) is being used by dishnest peple t steal IDs and credit card numbers frm web surfers. This new kind f attack is called “phishing”.
Phishing sunds the same as the wrd “fishing”, and it means that a thief is trying t trick peple int giving away valuable infrmatin. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait (誘餌) in the frm f great nline deals r services. Fr example, phishers might use false emails and websites t trick peple int revealing (透露) credit card numbers, accunt usernames, and passwrds. They imitate (模仿) well-knwn banks, nline sellers, and credit card cmpanies. Successful phishers may make as many as 5% f the peple believe and give away their persnal infrmatin.
It’s really a big prblem! Actually, tricking 5% f the nline ppulatin is huge. Nw mre than 4.6 billin peple have access (進(jìn)入權(quán)) t the Internet, and 75% f thse Internet users live in the wealthiest cuntries n Earth. It has been reprted that phishers send mre than 40 billin false messages each year. Even by tricking nly 5% f the peple, phishers can make a lt f mney.
Amy, 18, frm Califrnia, received an email. A man tld Amy that she culd get a millin dllars in her accunt as a reward if she sent a thusand dllars t him. Amy did as the man said at nce. The “thief” used Amy’s Scial Security number t get credit cards in her name and transferred her mney.
Hw can peple avid being cheated nline? Abve all, they have t learn t recgnize the email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (緊急的) requests fr persnal infrmatin. Phishers typically write upsetting r exciting, but false statements in their emails s that peple will reply right away. Never give ut persnal infrmatin t phishers. And if an ffer sunds t gd t be true, it is.
47.Hw d yu prnunce the wrd phishing?
A./'f????/B./'f?t???/C./'p????/D./'fa?t???/
48.Frm the passage, we knw phishing ______.
A.is a new kind f fishing
B.can satisfy peple’s needs
C.can cheat peple t reveal their persnal infrmatin
D.ften helps credit card cmpanies get sme valuable infrmatin
49.Hw many Internet users live in the richest cuntries in the wrld?
A.40 billin.B.4.6 billin.C.3.45 billin.D.230 thusand.
50.T avid being cheated nline, we shuld ______.
A.try t be a phisher
B.reply t urgent emails at nce
C.give ut ur persnal infrmatin
D.recgnize false infrmatin, and prtect urselves nline
【答案】47.A 48.C 49.C 50.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了網(wǎng)絡(luò)上一種名為 “網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚” 的新型詐騙手段,并給出了避免網(wǎng)上受騙的建議,提醒人們警惕網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙。
47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Phishing sunds the same as the wrd ‘fishing’”可知,phishing的讀音和fishing相同,fishing讀音是/'f????/。故選A。
48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“phishers might use false emails and websites t trick peple int revealing (透露) credit card numbers, accunt usernames, and passwrds”可知,釣魚者可能會使用虛假的電子郵件和網(wǎng)站來誘騙人們泄露信用卡號、帳戶用戶名和密碼,即是欺騙人們泄露他們的個人信息。故選C。
49.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nw mre than 4.6 billin peple have access (進(jìn)入權(quán)) t the Internet, and 75% f thse Internet users live in the wealthiest cuntries n Earth”可知,現(xiàn)在有超過46億人可以接入互聯(lián)網(wǎng),其中75%的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶生活在地球上最富裕的國家,即4.6*75%=3.45 billin。故選C。
50.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Abve all, they have t learn t recgnize the email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (緊急的) requests fr persnal infrmatin.”和“Never give ut persnal infrmatin t phishers”可知,必須學(xué)會識別由網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚者發(fā)送的電子郵件。對于那些緊急要求提供個人信息的郵件,一定要小心。即要識別虛假信息并且保護(hù)自己。故選D。
D
During the Spring Festival f 2024, many Chinese parents bught their children bright red sets f Chinese New Year’s clthing. Orders fr traditinal clthes increased a lt. 51 Yung peple dressed in such clthing have ften been seen at restaurants, parks, and ther ppular places.
Mdern Traditinal Clthes
52 First, these clthes mix ld and new styles, creating a special and stylish lk. They have detailed embridery (精工刺繡), bright clrs, and gd-quality clth, making them stand ut frm Western styles. Secnd, scial media has als influenced yung Chinese peple.
Ppular Amng the Yung
Traditinal clthing, nce liked nly by ld peple, is nw ppular with the yung. 53 Yu can see yung peple in traditinal clthing at places like the British Museum and in the United States.
Tea and Traditin
54 Traditinal Chinese tea culture has mixed with mdem designs, like fancy tea sets.
This has gradually becme a lifestyle. 55 Yung peple nw use traditinal culture t shw their persnality and pride in being Chinese.
A.Peple in ther cuntries like the “new-Chinese style”, t.
B.The clthes are ppular amng yung peple fr mixing ld and new styles.
C.“New-Chinese style” has spread int ther areas, like tea.
D.The mix f styles shws yung peple’s lve fr their cuntry.
E.Many nw prefer Chinese-style clthes when ging ut.
F.Interest in traditin made “new-Chinese style” ppular.
【答案】51.F 52.B 53.E 54.C 55.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了年輕人對于“新中式”服裝的興趣和喜愛,并介紹年輕人越來越喜歡用傳統(tǒng)文化來表達(dá)自己的個性,表達(dá)對祖國的熱愛。
51.根據(jù)“Yung peple dressed in such clthing have ften been seen at restaurants, parks, and ther ppular places.”可知,年輕人穿著中式服裝出現(xiàn)在各種公共場合。F選項“對傳統(tǒng)的興趣使‘新中式’風(fēng)格變得流行?!狈险Z境。故選F。
52.根據(jù)“First, these clthes mix ld and new styles, creating a special and stylish lk. … Secnd, scial media has als influenced yung Chinese peple.”可知,這里具體闡述了這種服裝流行的原因。B選項“這種服裝在年輕人中很受歡迎,因為它融合了古今風(fēng)格。”符合語境。故選B。
53.根據(jù)“Traditinal clthing, nce liked nly by ld peple, is nw ppular with the yung. … Yu can see yung peple in traditinal clthing at places like the British Museum and in the United States.”可知,年輕人開始喜歡穿著這種服裝外出。E選項“現(xiàn)在很多人出去時更喜歡穿中式服裝。”符合語境。故選E。
54.根據(jù)“Traditinal Chinese tea culture has mixed with mdem designs, like fancy tea sets.”可知,這里提到了茶文化混合了現(xiàn)代設(shè)計。C選項“‘新中式風(fēng)格’已經(jīng)擴(kuò)展到其他領(lǐng)域比如茶。”符合語境。故選C。
55.根據(jù)“Yung peple nw use traditinal culture t shw their persnality and pride in being Chinese.”可知,年輕人用傳統(tǒng)文化展示個性和作為中國人的驕傲。D選項“風(fēng)格的融合顯示了年輕人對國家的熱愛?!狈险Z境。故選D。
根據(jù)漢語或者所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
56.It’s (方便的) t take the taxi t the statin than take a bus.
【答案】cnvenient
【詳解】句意:坐出租車到車站比坐公共汽車方便?!胺奖愕摹睘閏nvenient,形容詞在句中作表語,故填cnvenient。
57.Mst f the parents wnder hw t (處理) with their children’s prblems.
【答案】deal
【詳解】句意:大多數(shù)父母想知道如何處理孩子的問題。deal with“處理”,疑問詞+t d作賓語,故填deal。
58.Mr. Liu, did I spell the wrd (正確)?
【答案】crrectly
【詳解】句意:劉老師,我這個單詞拼寫對了嗎?“正確”對應(yīng)的英文是“crrect”,它是形容詞。而在本句中,需要一個副詞來修飾動詞“spell”,“crrect” 的副詞形式是 “crrectly” 。故填crrectly。
59.Our mnitr is very cnfident and he is ready t (接受) a challenge.
【答案】accept
【詳解】句意:我們的班長很有信心,他準(zhǔn)備接受挑戰(zhàn)。accept“接受”,be ready t d sth“準(zhǔn)備做某事”,故填accept。
60.Have yu ever frgtten yur (親戚) birthdays?
【答案】relatives’
【詳解】句意:你曾經(jīng)忘記過你親戚們的生日嗎?relative“親戚”,根據(jù)“birthdays”可知此處是指“親戚們的生日”,要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)所有格形式,故填relatives’。
61.Cmputers are widely used t railways and fly planes in ur life. (peratin)
【答案】perate
【詳解】句意:在我們的生活中,計算機(jī)被廣泛用于操縱鐵路和駕駛飛機(jī)。be used t d sth.“被用于做某事”,是固定詞組,perate“操作”,動詞。故填perate。
62.We shuld imprve by taking every chance t try mre new things. (we)
【答案】urselves
【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該通過抓住每一個機(jī)會嘗試更多的新事物來提高自己。根據(jù)“We shuld imprve … by taking every chance t try mre new things.”可知,我們可以通過抓住每次機(jī)會嘗試更多的新事物來提高自己,應(yīng)用人稱代詞“we”的以身代詞urselves“我們自己”。故填urselves。
63.The ty mdels at the stre are nt nly fr but als fr adults. (child)
【答案】children
【詳解】句意:商店里的玩具模型不僅適合兒童,也適合成人。設(shè)空處和adults構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu),因此需要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式children。故填children。
64.China will send ff the Shenzhu spacecraft fr the time in 2025. (twenty)
【答案】twentieth
【詳解】句意:中國將在2025年第20次發(fā)射神舟飛船。根據(jù)“”可知,此處應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞twentieth,構(gòu)成the twentieth time表示“第20次”。故填twentieth。
65.Being means believing in yurself withut relying n thers. (dependent)
【答案】independent
【詳解】句意:獨立意味著相信自己,不依賴他人。根據(jù)“believing in yurself withut relying n thers”可知,相信自己,不依賴他人,應(yīng)是獨立的,independent“獨立的”,形容詞。故填independent。
六、完成句子。(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
66.2023年臺盤縣的“村BA”決賽實在是太精彩了!
the final game f “Village BA” f 2023 in Taipan was!
【答案】 Hw wnderful
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,英文句子應(yīng)采用感嘆句,使用“Hw+形容詞+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu);wnderful“精彩的”,形容詞。故填Hw;wnderful。
67.如果你想得到更多的信息,你可以打電話或發(fā)郵件給我們。
If yu want t get , yu can call r email us.
【答案】mre infrmatin
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,空處缺少“更多的信息”,應(yīng)用形容詞mre“更多的”修飾不可數(shù)名詞infrmatin“信息”。故填mre infrmatin。
68.哥哥和妹妹晚飯后都在洗碗。
the brther the sister d the dishes after dinner.
【答案】 Bth and
【詳解】根據(jù)中漢對照,需要填入并列連詞bth…and…表示“兩者都”,句首首字母大寫。故填Bth;and。
69.家庭中的每個人都應(yīng)該和睦相處。
Everyne in the family is suppsed t with each ther.
【答案】get alng well/get n well
【詳解】對照中英文可知缺少“和睦相處”,“和某人和睦相處”get alng well with sb或get n well with sb;且be suppsed t d sth為固定短語,意為“應(yīng)該做某事”,t后加動詞原形。故填get alng well/get n well。
70.對我們來說,在學(xué)習(xí)一項新技能時保持耐心是很重要的,因為這需要時間和練習(xí)。
It’s imprtant fr us t when learning a new skill because it takes time and practice.
【答案】keep patient
【詳解】分析句子可知,空處需要翻譯的是“保持耐心”,keep意為“保持”,動詞,與空前t構(gòu)成不定式,patient意為“耐心的”,形容詞作表語。故填keep patient。
七、短文填空。(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Taylr Swift has made histry at the 2024 Grammy Awards. The singer-sngwriter superstar is the first artist 71 (win) best album f the year fur times. The Grammys are given 72 utstanding achievements in the music industry. By winning fr the furth time, Ms. Swift vertk music legends Frank Sinatra and Stevie Wnder. She wn fr her album “Midnights”. In her acceptance speech, she said, “I wuld lve t tell yu that this is 73 (gd) mment f my life, but I feel this happy 74 I finish a sng…r when I’m rehearsing with my 75 (dance) r my band, r getting ready t g t Tky t play a shw.”
Taylr Swift was brn in 1989. She began writing sngs 76 (prfessinal) at the age f 14. In 2005, she signed with Big Machine Recrds 77 (becme) a cuntry singer. 78 then, she has branched ut int a variety f music styles. She has mved frm cuntry, t rck, t electrnic, synth-pp and hip-hp. She is nw the biggest music star in the wrld and 79 (sell) ver 200 millin recrds. A mvie f her 2023-2024 cncert tur “Eras” is the highest-grssing cncert film ever. She is als a huge 80 (influence) f ppular culture and is n Frbes magazine’s list f the Wrld’s 100 Mst Pwerful Wmen. Wikipedia describes Swift as “a philanthrpist (慈善家) and an advcate fr artists’ rights and wmen’s empwerment”.
【答案】
71.t win 72.fr 73.the best 74.when 75.dancers 76.prfessinally 77.t becme 78.Since 79.has sld 80.influencer
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Taylr Swift在2024年格萊美頒獎典禮上創(chuàng)造了歷史,成為首位四次奪得年度最佳專輯獎的藝人。
71.句意:這位創(chuàng)作歌手巨星是第一位四次獲得年度最佳專輯獎的藝術(shù)家。the d sth“第一個……的人”,空處用不定式作后置定語。故填t win。
72.句意:格萊美獎是為音樂界的杰出成就而頒發(fā)的。be given fr“為……而頒發(fā)”,用介詞fr。故填fr。
73.句意:在獲獎感言中,她說:“我很想告訴你,這是我一生中最美好的時刻,但當(dāng)我完成一首歌……或者當(dāng)我和我的舞者或樂隊排練,或者準(zhǔn)備去東京演出時,我會感到這種快樂?!备鶕?jù)“f my life”可知,這是我一生中最美好的時刻,用gd的最高級best,前面加定冠詞the。故填the best。
74.句意:在獲獎感言中,她說:“我很想告訴你,這是我一生中最美好的時刻,但當(dāng)我完成一首歌……或者當(dāng)我和我的舞者或樂隊排練,或者準(zhǔn)備去東京演出時,我會感到這種快樂。”根據(jù)“but I feel this finish a sng…”可知,空處用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故填when。
75.句意:在獲獎感言中,她說:“我很想告訴你,這是我一生中最美好的時刻,但當(dāng)我完成一首歌……或者當(dāng)我和我的舞者或樂隊排練,或者準(zhǔn)備去東京演出時,我會感到這種快樂?!备鶕?jù)“my band”可知,空處指我的舞蹈演員,dancer“舞者”,用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指。故填dancers。
76.句意:她14歲開始從事專業(yè)歌曲創(chuàng)作??仗幮揎梽釉~write用副詞形式prfessinally“專業(yè)地”。故填prfessinally。
77.句意:2005年,她與Big Machine唱片公司簽約,成為一名鄉(xiāng)村歌手。根據(jù)“she signed with Big Machine Recrds...(becme) a cuntry singer”可知,空處用不定式形式表示目的。故填t becme。
78.句意:從那時起,她開始涉足各種音樂風(fēng)格。根據(jù)“has branched ut”可知,時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,since then“從那時起”符合語境,句首字母大寫。故填Since。
79.句意:她現(xiàn)在是世界上最大的音樂明星,唱片銷量超過2億張。根據(jù)“ver 200 millin recrds”可知,時態(tài)可用現(xiàn)在完成時,結(jié)構(gòu)為has/have dne,主語she為單數(shù),助動詞用has,sell的現(xiàn)在分詞為sld。故填has sld。
80.句意:她也是流行文化的巨大影響者,被《福布斯》雜志列入世界100位最具影響力女性名單。根據(jù)“a huge...(influence) f ppular culture”可知,是以為流行文化的巨大影響者,influencer“影響者”,a修飾用單數(shù)形式。故填influencer。
八、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分)
A. 回答問題(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
Changes are always cnnected with peple. Many peple have changed a lt than they used t be. They change themselves because f different reasns. Let’s see the fllwing peple talking abut their changes.
Dave: When I was in primary schl, I used t be crazy abut eating junk fd, s I was very heavy. Then ne day I realized I wuld change myself, s I exercised mre and gave up junk fd. Nw I’ve gt thinner and healthier.
Lucy: In the past, I used t spend all f my pcket mney n snacks and beautiful clthes. Abut tw years ag, a TV shw abut pr kids impressed me. I decided t d smething gd with my mney. Nw I’m used t giving away mst f my pcket mney t charity (慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).
Eric: I used t be afraid t talk t anyne else. My parents were wrried abut me a lt. Then ne day I read a bk named Change Yurself in Three Days. Since then, I’ve tried t express myself t thers. I’ve becme mre utging.
Rsa: I used t hate P. E. and was ften absent frm P. E. lessns. Later, my P. E. teacher Mr. Li advised me t d mre sprts t keep fit and train my mind. I thught he might be right and generally I fell in lve with sprts. Nw I lk frward t P. E. lessns and I can play sccer very well.
81.Why was Dave very heavy when he was in primary schl?
82.Hw des Lucy spend mst f her pcket mney nw?
83.What’s the name f the bk that influenced Eric?
84.What did Mr. Li advise Rsa t d?
85.Hw many peple are there talking abut their changes in the passage?
B.書面表達(dá)(15分)
86.這些年,隨著社會的發(fā)展,我們的生活也發(fā)生了很大變化。請以“Our Life Has Becme Much Better”為題,根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示,寫一篇英語短文。
注意:(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地名和學(xué)生的真實姓名。
(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。
Our Life Has Becme Much Better
【答案】
Because he used t be crazy abut eating junk fd.
Nw she’s used t giving away mst f her pcket mney t charity.
(It’s) Change Yurself in Three Days.
He advised Rsa t d mre sprts t keep fit and train her mind./T d mre sprts t keep fit and train her mind.
85.There are 4/fur peple talking abut their changes./4./Fur.
86.例文
Our Life Has Becme Much Better
With the prgress f sciety, nw the parents spend mre time with their children. In this way, children can enjy a better educatin. There are buses, subways and airplanes everywhere, and they make traveling very easy. We used t live in a very small huse, but nw we live in a very large huse. There are many activities in peple’s free time, such as muntain climbing, fishing and s n. There are many high-quality prgrams n TV, such as Beijing Opera and A Bite f China.
In a wrd, ur life is better tday and we eat better and live better. We appreciate the imprvements and lk frward t an even brighter future.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個人發(fā)生的變化。
81.根據(jù)“When I was in primary schl, I used t be crazy abut eating junk fd, s I was very heavy.”可知,因為Dave過去瘋狂吃垃圾食品,所以他很重。故填Because he used t be crazy abut eating junk fd.
82.根據(jù)“Nw I’m used t giving away mst f my pcket mney t charity (慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).”可知,她現(xiàn)在把大部分零花錢捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。故填Nw she’s used t giving away mst f her pcket mney t charity.
83.根據(jù)“Then ne day I read a bk named Change Yurself in Three Days. Since then, I’ve tried t express myself t thers. I’ve becme mre utging.”可知,影響Eric的書是《三天改變自己》。故填(It’s) Change Yurself in Three Days.
84.根據(jù)“Later, my P. E. teacher Mr. Li advised me t d mre sprts t keep fit and train my mind.”可知,李老師建議Rsa多做運動以保持健康和鍛煉思維。故填He advised Rsa t d mre sprts t keep fit and train her mind./T d mre sprts t keep fit and train her mind.
85.根據(jù)“Dave”、“Lucy”、“Eric”及“Rsa”可知,文中有四個人談?wù)摿怂麄兊淖兓?。故填There are 4/fur peple talking abut their changes./4./Fur.
86.[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時”為主;
③提示:根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖介紹生活的變化,可適當(dāng)增添細(xì)節(jié),注意行文連貫,表述完整。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,從教育、交通、居住條件及業(yè)余活動等方面介紹生活的變化;
第二步,書寫結(jié)語,表達(dá)對這些變化的看法。
[亮點詞匯]
①in this way這樣
②in ne’s free time在某人空閑時間
③such as例如
[高分句型]
There are buses, subways and airplanes everywhere, and they make traveling very easy. (there be句型;and連接的并列句)
A Chinese Teacher Wanted
Basic requirements (要求)
The ne must be a 16 Chinese teacher, and agree t wrk there fr a lng term.
Wrking place
In a schl in 17 America.
Wrking time
Take classes fr abut 18 hurs every day.
The term is frm Octber t March and frm 19 t August.
Our ffers
A hme stay with a lcal American family.
Chances t learn American 20 .
WelcmeA warm welcme t all ur Italian, Chinese, French and Japanese students. We hpe yu will enjy yur time here with us at the University f Chichester.
What’s n this week?
Educatin Talk
We invite ur Chinese and Japanese students t a talk n educatin this Mnday frm 7 pm t 9 pm. It prmises t be enjyable and useful fr yur English study. Als, it will be a gd chance t knw sme different cultures in different cuntries. S please cme alng.
Harry Ptter Night
On Tuesday, the Chinese students are invited t Harry Ptter Night. It’s a talk abut the writer f the nvel by a teacher frm the university and prmises t be a really enjyable evening. Please cme here at seven and enjy yurselves.
Free Cnversatin
T give yu a chance t practice yur English and knw mre abut ur university, free cnversatins are available t all students after class n Wednesday. Yu can spend 15 minutes talking with Guy, Eilidh, r Phil in grups f 3-4.
Cmpetitin Evening
On Thursday there is a cmpetitin evening fr the French, Italian and Chinese students in the hall f the university. Yu can als knw mre abut yur new friends. There will be prizes fr winners. May the best team win!
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