2024-2025學(xué)年譯林版（2024）第二學(xué)期七年級英語期中復(fù)習(xí)專練04 信息還原（含答案）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1. 理解文章結(jié)構(gòu)
關(guān)注段落主題句：通常位于段首或段尾，概括段落核心。
分析邏輯關(guān)系：時(shí)間順序（first, then）、因果（because, s）、對比（but, hwever）、舉例（fr example）等。
注意代詞和連接詞：如it/they/this/these（指代前文內(nèi)容），或and/but/s（提示邏輯）。
2. 尋找關(guān)鍵詞復(fù)現(xiàn)
同義詞/近義詞：空格前后可能重復(fù)出現(xiàn)相同主題詞（如“exercise”對應(yīng)“physical activity”）。
反義詞或?qū)Ρ仍~：如“busy”對應(yīng)“relax”，“l(fā)d”對應(yīng)“new”。
3. 匹配選項(xiàng)與上下文
看選項(xiàng)首尾句：是否與空格前后的句子銜接自然。
檢查時(shí)態(tài)和語法：確保選項(xiàng)的時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)與上下文一致。
4. 排除干擾項(xiàng)
無關(guān)信息：與段落主題無關(guān)的選項(xiàng)直接排除。
重復(fù)內(nèi)容：若兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)表達(dá)相似意思，需結(jié)合上下文進(jìn)一步判斷。
例題解析
原文（節(jié)選）： Many students feel stressed befre exams. ______ Here are sme tips t help yu relax:
Take deep breaths. Clse yur eyes and breathe slwly.
______ Fr example, yu can tell yurself, “I can d this!”
Drink water. Staying hydrated helps yur brain wrk better.
選項(xiàng)：
A. Listen t music.
B. Talk t a friend.
C. Use psitive wrds.
D. Eat sme snacks.
E. This is cmpletely nrmal.
F. Remember t exercise.
G. Dn’t stay up t late.
答案與解析：
第一個(gè)空：
前文提到“考試前壓力大”，后文給出建議。
分析選項(xiàng)，E選項(xiàng)（This is cmpletely nrmal）能承接前文，用“this”指代壓力，表示“這很正常”。
第二個(gè)空：
后文舉例“告訴自己‘我能行’”，屬于“積極語言”。
直接對應(yīng) C選項(xiàng)（Use psitive wrds）。
期中押題預(yù)測
Hell, everyne! My name is Lily. My dream huse is n the beach. 1 The frnt garden is large with beautiful flwers and trees.
We can take a walk and enjy the beautiful flwers in it. There is a swimming pl in the back garden. 2
3 Yu can see it after yu walk past the frnt dr. On the right f the big hall is a wnderful living rm.
There we can chat with friends, have a gd rest, watch TV and enjy different kinds f entertainments (娛樂活動(dòng)). On the left, there is a cmputer rm and a study. 4 I want t be a cmputer designer, s the cmputer rm is my favurite.
On the first flr, there are six bedrms, and each has a mdern bathrm. When my friends stay with me, they can have a bath in their wn rms. 5 S we can sleep cmfrtably.
Well, that is my dream huse. Dn’t yu think it’s wnderful?
A．They are mine.
B．We can sing and dance there.
C．It has tw gardens.
D．There is a big bed in each bedrm.
E．We can swim there at any time.
F．They are my parents’.
G．On the grund flr, there is a big hall.
Tday mre and mre peple wuld like t d vlunteer wrk. Here are sme ideas fr yu n hw t help thers thrugh vlunteering.
1 When peple get lder, it becmes harder t d many things, frm walking t the stre t ding the husewrk. 2 As a vlunteer, yu can d a lt t help the ld in yur neighburhd. Yu culd visit them and help them with their husewrk.
Helping the disabled (殘疾人). Many peple with disabilities need help. Yu culd vlunteer t read bks t the blind r deliver (傳遞) smething fr peple wh can’t get arund.
Helping pr families. Sme families dn’t have enugh mney t buy fd r clthes fr their kids. 3 T help these peple, yu can give clthes, fd r mney t them. Yu can als raise mney fr a charity.
4 Smetimes peple need mre help when the hlidays cme. Hlidays are happy, but fr peple wh are alne r unlucky, they can be lnely and hard. 5 And yu can visit the lnely ld peple and serve fd t the hmeless.
A．Helping yur ld neighburs.
B．Help t feed animals n the farm.
C．Helping peple during hlidays.
D．Helping yung children.
E．Sme peple dn’t have a place t live at all.
F．Old peple living alne can als feel lnely.
G．Yu can carry hliday dinners t unlucky peple.
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）。
Peple live in different kinds f huses in the wrld. Usually, each huse has its wn living rm, bedrm, kitchen and bathrm. 1 What are they? Nw, let’s take a lk.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. 2
3 In a twn huse, the kitchen, the living rm and the dining rm are usually n the grund flr and the bedrms are usually n the first flr.
A farmhuse is a huse n a farm. There are many farmers living there. 4 There are als sme “huses” fr cws and hens near the farmhuse. The field is nt far frm the farmhuse, s farmers always g t the field n ft.
A drmitry is a large rm in a schl, and every 4-8 students share ne drmitry. 5 But each student has his r her wn bed. Students can learn hw t get alng well with (與……相處)each ther in a drmitry.
A．A twn huse usually has tw flrs.
B．Different huses have different names.
C．They share the same stairs r lift (樓梯或電梯) t g up and dwn
D．Different peple like t live in different huse.
E．There is usually ne family in a twn huse.
F．There is a garden in the frnt f it.
G．They share the same bathrm.
D yu help yur parents rganize the furniture (家具) in yur huse? It can be hard t put everything in the right place t make yur hme lk better. 1
▲Using fewer r smaller pieces f furniture will make yu have mre space. In bedrms, try a tall wardrbe (衣柜) instead f (代替) a large ne. 2
▲ 3 There shuld be 50-100cm between yur chairs, tables and sfas. Peple shuld be able t walk thrugh the rm withut any truble.
▲ 4 Dn’t cver the windws with large pieces f furniture. The rm with pr light will lk dark and uncmfrtable.
▲ Every rm shuld have a fcus (重點(diǎn)). 5 Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different clur, r a large piece f artwrk.
A．Natural light is imprtant.
B．Here’s sme advice fr yu.
C．In this way, it will take up less space.
D．Make sure yu put yur furniture tgether.
E．Remember t leave sme space t walk.
F．Make the rms as clurful as yu can.
G．It’s the thing that catches yur eyes when yu g int the rm.
閱讀下面短文，從其后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。
Hmes cme in different shapes and sizes. Sme peple live in flats, while thers live in huses. 1 Fr example, a farmhuse in the cuntryside may have a big yard fr keeping animals and grwing crps. A flat in the city ften has a great view f the cityscape.
Li Mengtian lives in a flat in Beijing. 2 She likes t lk at the city frm the balcny. It makes her feel relaxed. Neil lives in a twn huse near Lndn. 3 He and his family enjy spending time there. Femi lives in a farmhuse in Egypt. 4 They ften eat meals tgether n a carpet.
In cnclusin, n matter what type f hme we live in, it is a place where we feel safe and lved. 5
A．His favrite place is the garden.
B．Different types f hmes have their wn features.
C．We shuld take gd care f ur hmes.
D．Hme is where the heart is.
E．His family has a yard and they keep hens there.
F．She likes t play games in her bedrm.
G．Her flat is n the twenty-secnd flr.
閱讀還原(有兩項(xiàng)多余)
Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun. Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether. 1
When t get t yur neighbur’s hme
When a neighbur invites yu, yu need t get t his r her hme n time. If he r she asks yu t cme at 3:00, yu shuld get there befre 3:05. 2
What t take
3 Presents like a bx f chclate r sme flwers are gd, because yu can share them. A little present is a way t shw yur neighburs that yu are happy t be with them.
Hw t say hell
When yu visit a neighbur, yu may als meet his r her father and mther. Yu shuld tell them wh yu are and they may tell yu their names. 4 That will shw that yu respect (尊重) them. Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.
5 Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur’s parents, and then yu will be welcmed again.
A．Please use Mr. r Mrs. t call them.
B．S please be a gd visitr.
C．It is a cl thing t visit a neighbur’s huse.
D．We shuld say “Hell” t ur neighburs.
E．But usually it’s a gd idea t get there at the right time.
F．Usually it’s nice t take smething t yur neighbur’s huse.
G．It is gd t get t their hme early.
A hmeless man kncked at a wman’s dr and asked fr sme fd. The wman said she had nne. The man said that he understd but wndered if she wuld let him use a pt. 1 . The man filled it with water and started a fire. Then, he drpped a stne int the pt.
The wman asked what he was making. “Stne sup,” he replied. 2 , “Nt bad. But it wuld be even better with a ptat.”
3 . Then, he said that it might taste even nicer with meat.
The wman left and returned with a neighbur wh brught sme meat. “The sup is getting better,” said the man. “Still, it wuld taste better with vegetables.” 4
5 , everyne tasted it. “It’s delicius!” said the wman. “I didn’t knw that such gd sup culd be made frm a stne!”
A．He tasted it and said
B．The wman gave him ne
C．When the sup was ready
D．The wman didn’t want t make a sup
E．The wman gt a ptat and the man added it
F．The neighbur went ut and returned with ther peple wh brught vegetables
G．The wman didn’t have any pt
Chinatwn: A Clrful Cmmunity
Chinatwn is a special and lively part in many big cities arund the wrld. It is like a clurful cmmunity full f the rich culture and traditins f China. 1
As yu walk int Chinatwn, the first thing that catches yur eyes are the clrful buildings. 2 The red lanterns hanging utside the shps and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling.
One f the best parts f visiting Chinatwn is the fd. Yu can find all kinds f traditinal Chinese dishes here. 3 Frm the tasty Peking duck t the delicius dumplings, every bite is a taste f China.
Chinatwn cmes alive during festivals. 4 The mst famus ne is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shws, dragn and lin dances. Peple wear traditinal Chinese clthes and exchange red packets which is a symbl f gd luck.
There are als many cultural shps in Chinatwn. 5 Yu can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (書法) wrks, traditinal Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and clrful silk scarves. They nt nly make great gifts but als help t spread Chinese culture.
A．They are decrated with bright clrs and traditinal Chinese design.
B．Here, yu can experience (體驗(yàn)) Chinese culture withut ging t China.
C．These shps sell all kinds f traditinal Chinese things.
D．Peple in Chinatwn are very friendly.
E．The air is filled with the wnderful smell f different types f fd and cking.
F．It is a place where yu can buy cheap things.
G．Each festival is celebrated with great lve and clurful traditins.
There are many wnderful things in my mind. 1 And I wn’t frget them. One f them is the cllabratin (合作) curse I take part in.
During that warm afternn, all the twelve members f my grup are wrking very hard n tw paper-cuts. 2 The tw pieces f paper are t large fr us t draw ur design n. Then cmes the secnd ne. 3 S we dn’t ntice whether we have knives r scissrs t cut. After that, we meet mre prblems. And the last ne is that we frget the time. Hwever, with ur effrts (努力) tgether, we finish these tw paper-cuts wnderfully in the end. And we put them up n the windw f ur classrm. 4
Up t nw, I still keep that experience in mind. 5 And it makes me realize the imprtance f teamwrk.
A．Hw happy we are t see ur wrks!
B．We are sure t d well in it this time.
C．We pay t much attentin t ur design.
D．I’ll make anther paper-cut right away.
E．Sn, we cme acrss ur first prblem.
F．I learn that we must d everything carefully.
G．In my schl life, there are many wnderful experiences.
閱讀短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余。
Pan Yuzhen, 78, is an inheritr (繼承人) f the intangible cultural heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) f Mia embridery (刺繡) in Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince. Pan has ften been a guest n the internatinal fashin stage. 1 .
“ 2 . Since I was five years ld, I have learned embridery frm my mther and sister. Mia embridery methds are cmplicated (復(fù)雜的), but I have basically mastered all f them,” Pan said. “I can embrider clthes fr myself and family.”
Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei was brn in 1977. She suffered frm plimyelitis (小兒麻痹癥) at the age f three. Because her family is s pr, 3 . She traveled t many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and ther places by train. Zhang remembered that her mther was always back hme in a hurry and brught sme candies and new clthes t her, but she never cmplained abut her hardship.
In 1999, Zhang went t Beijing t jin her mther after graduatin frm high schl t d business while learning embridery. 4 . She met many freign friends there. “They advised me t g abrad and sell embridery prducts. I went t the United Sates t d business related t Mia embridery frm 2006 t 2016,” Pan said.
Pan als went t the UK t jin in all kinds f fashin shw activities. Pan said, “When the freigners saw these prducts, 5 . Mia embridery is the pride f ur Chinese peple.”
A．Due t the family’s heavy financial burden (經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān))
B．At that time, Pan had a stall (攤位) in the Panjiayuan Flea Market (舊貨市場)
C．wh were interested in Mia embridery
D．She has been famus fr these experiences
E．Pan began t sell Mia embridery prducts acrss the cuntry
F．they rushed t take phts with the Chinese embriderers
G．The girls in my hmetwn can embrider with needles (針) frm a very yung age
答案與解析
Hell, everyne! My name is Lily. My dream huse is n the beach. 1 The frnt garden is large with beautiful flwers and trees.
We can take a walk and enjy the beautiful flwers in it. There is a swimming pl in the back garden. 2
3 Yu can see it after yu walk past the frnt dr. On the right f the big hall is a wnderful living rm.
There we can chat with friends, have a gd rest, watch TV and enjy different kinds f entertainments (娛樂活動(dòng)). On the left, there is a cmputer rm and a study. 4 I want t be a cmputer designer, s the cmputer rm is my favurite.
On the first flr, there are six bedrms, and each has a mdern bathrm. When my friends stay with me, they can have a bath in their wn rms. 5 S we can sleep cmfrtably.
Well, that is my dream huse. Dn’t yu think it’s wnderful?
A．They are mine.
B．We can sing and dance there.
C．It has tw gardens.
D．There is a big bed in each bedrm.
E．We can swim there at any time.
F．They are my parents’.
G．On the grund flr, there is a big hall.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．G 4．A 5．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Lily的夢想之家。
1．根據(jù)“My dream huse is n the frnt garden is large with beautiful flwers and trees.”可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹夢想之家的花園，選項(xiàng)C“它有兩個(gè)花園。”符合語境。這個(gè)“它”指代的就是前文提到的夢想之家，且后文提到了前花園，說明此處是在說房子有花園。故選C。
2．根據(jù)“There is a swimming pl in the back garden.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說后花園的游泳池可以游泳，選項(xiàng)E“我們可以隨時(shí)在那里游泳?！狈险Z境。此處的“那里”指代的就是前文提到的后花園的游泳池。故選E。
3．根據(jù)“Yu can see it after yu walk past the frnt dr. On the right f the big hall is a wnderful living rm.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說一樓有個(gè)大廳，選項(xiàng)G“在一樓，有一個(gè)大廳?！狈险Z境。后文的“它”指代的就是這個(gè)大廳，且后文描述了大廳右邊的客廳。故選G。
4．根據(jù)“On the left, there is a cmputer rm and a want t be a cmputer designer, s the cmputer rm is my favurite.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說電腦室和書房是“我”的，選項(xiàng)A“它們是我的?！狈险Z境。此處的“它們”指代的就是前文提到的電腦室和書房。故選A。
5．根據(jù)“On the first flr, there are six bedrms, and each has a mdern we can sleep cmfrtably.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說臥室里有床可以舒服地睡覺，選項(xiàng)D“每個(gè)臥室里都有一張大床。”符合語境。此處的“每個(gè)臥室”指代的就是前文提到的一樓的六個(gè)臥室。故選D。
Tday mre and mre peple wuld like t d vlunteer wrk. Here are sme ideas fr yu n hw t help thers thrugh vlunteering.
1 When peple get lder, it becmes harder t d many things, frm walking t the stre t ding the husewrk. 2 As a vlunteer, yu can d a lt t help the ld in yur neighburhd. Yu culd visit them and help them with their husewrk.
Helping the disabled (殘疾人). Many peple with disabilities need help. Yu culd vlunteer t read bks t the blind r deliver (傳遞) smething fr peple wh can’t get arund.
Helping pr families. Sme families dn’t have enugh mney t buy fd r clthes fr their kids. 3 T help these peple, yu can give clthes, fd r mney t them. Yu can als raise mney fr a charity.
4 Smetimes peple need mre help when the hlidays cme. Hlidays are happy, but fr peple wh are alne r unlucky, they can be lnely and hard. 5 And yu can visit the lnely ld peple and serve fd t the hmeless.
A．Helping yur ld neighburs.
B．Help t feed animals n the farm.
C．Helping peple during hlidays.
D．Helping yung children.
E．Sme peple dn’t have a place t live at all.
F．Old peple living alne can als feel lnely.
G．Yu can carry hliday dinners t unlucky peple.
【答案】1．A 2．F 3．E 4．C 5．G
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了如何通過志愿工作來幫助他人。
1．根據(jù)“When peple get lder, it becmes harder t d many things, frm walking t the stre t ding the husewrk.”可知，此處表達(dá)描述老年人面臨的困難，所以應(yīng)幫助老年人。選項(xiàng)A“幫助你的老年鄰居”符合句意。故選A。
2．根據(jù)“As a vlunteer, yu can d a lt t help the ld in yur neighburhd. Yu culd visit them and help them with their husewrk.”可知，此處進(jìn)一步說明幫助老人。選項(xiàng)F“獨(dú)居的老人也會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)”符合句意，與上文提到的老年人面臨的困難相呼應(yīng)，并強(qiáng)調(diào)了獨(dú)居老人可能面臨的情感問題。故選F。
3．根據(jù)“Sme families dn't have enugh mney t buy fd r clthes fr their kids.”可知，此處描述的是貧困家庭的困境。選項(xiàng)E“有些人根本沒有地方住”符合句意。故選E。
4．根據(jù)“Smetimes peple need mre help when the hlidays cme.”可知，此處描述假期期間人們可能需要的幫助。選項(xiàng)C“假期期間幫助人們”符合句意。故選C。
5．根據(jù)“And yu can visit the lnely ld peple and serve fd t the hmeless.”可知，此處討論的是送食物。選項(xiàng)G“你可以給不幸的人帶去節(jié)日晚餐”符合句意。故選G。
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）。
Peple live in different kinds f huses in the wrld. Usually, each huse has its wn living rm, bedrm, kitchen and bathrm. 1 What are they? Nw, let’s take a lk.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. 2
3 In a twn huse, the kitchen, the living rm and the dining rm are usually n the grund flr and the bedrms are usually n the first flr.
A farmhuse is a huse n a farm. There are many farmers living there. 4 There are als sme “huses” fr cws and hens near the farmhuse. The field is nt far frm the farmhuse, s farmers always g t the field n ft.
A drmitry is a large rm in a schl, and every 4-8 students share ne drmitry. 5 But each student has his r her wn bed. Students can learn hw t get alng well with (與……相處)each ther in a drmitry.
A．A twn huse usually has tw flrs.
B．Different huses have different names.
C．They share the same stairs r lift (樓梯或電梯) t g up and dwn
D．Different peple like t live in different huse.
E．There is usually ne family in a twn huse.
F．There is a garden in the frnt f it.
G．They share the same bathrm.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．F 5．G
【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。介紹了不同的房子。
1．根據(jù)“What are they? Nw, let’s take a lk.”可知下文將要介紹不同的房子，且下面每一段都是以房子的名字開始的。故選項(xiàng)B“不同的房子有不同的名字”符合題意。故選B。
2．根據(jù)“There are usually many families living in the same flat building”可知，樓里有很多住戶，因此介紹的是樓房里的情況，故選項(xiàng)C“他們共享同樣的樓梯或電梯上下樓”符合題意。故選C。
3．根據(jù)下文中“in a twn huse”可知此處介紹的是“聯(lián)排別墅”。故選項(xiàng)A“聯(lián)排別墅通常有兩層”符合題意。故選A。
4．根據(jù)本段講的是農(nóng)場里的房子，且下文中提到了附近有“牛舍和雞窩”。因此可知此處是關(guān)于農(nóng)舍附近的房子和設(shè)施。故選項(xiàng)F“農(nóng)舍前面有個(gè)院子”符合題意。故選F。
5．根據(jù)“A drmitry is a large rm in a schl, and every 4-8 students share ne drmitry”可知這里講的是學(xué)校里的宿舍，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，學(xué)生們用共同的衛(wèi)生間。故選項(xiàng)G“他們共用一個(gè)衛(wèi)生間”符合題意。故選G。
D yu help yur parents rganize the furniture (家具) in yur huse? It can be hard t put everything in the right place t make yur hme lk better. 1
▲Using fewer r smaller pieces f furniture will make yu have mre space. In bedrms, try a tall wardrbe (衣柜) instead f (代替) a large ne. 2
▲ 3 There shuld be 50-100cm between yur chairs, tables and sfas. Peple shuld be able t walk thrugh the rm withut any truble.
▲ 4 Dn’t cver the windws with large pieces f furniture. The rm with pr light will lk dark and uncmfrtable.
▲ Every rm shuld have a fcus (重點(diǎn)). 5 Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different clur, r a large piece f artwrk.
A．Natural light is imprtant.
B．Here’s sme advice fr yu.
C．In this way, it will take up less space.
D．Make sure yu put yur furniture tgether.
E．Remember t leave sme space t walk.
F．Make the rms as clurful as yu can.
G．It’s the thing that catches yur eyes when yu g int the rm.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．G
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如何通過合理擺放家具來優(yōu)化家居空間，并提供了幾條具體的建議。
1．根據(jù)“D yu help yur parents rganize the furniture in yur huse? It can be hard t put everything in the right place t make yur hme lk better.”可知，此處是描述整理家具的困難，結(jié)合下文，此處是提出建議。選項(xiàng)B“這里有一些建議給你”符合語境。故選B。
2．根據(jù)“Using fewer r smaller pieces f furniture will make yu have mre space. In bedrms, try a tall wardrbe instead f a large ne.”可知，此處是描述如何節(jié)省空間。選項(xiàng)C“用這種方式，它將占用更少的空間”符合語境。故選C。
3．根據(jù)“There shuld be 50-100cm between yur chairs, tables and sfas. Peple shuld be able t walk thrugh the rm withut any truble.”可知，此處是描述留出足夠的行走空間。選項(xiàng)E“記得留出一些行走的空間”符合語境。故選E。
4．根據(jù)“Dn’t cver the windws with large pieces f furniture. The rm with pr light will lk dark and uncmfrtable.”可知，此處是描述自然光的重要性。選項(xiàng)A“自然光很重要”符合語境。故選A。
5．根據(jù)“Every rm shuld have a fcus. Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different clur, r a large piece f artwrk.”可知，此處是解釋什么是房間的重點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)G“它是你進(jìn)入房間時(shí)吸引你眼球的東西”符合語境。故選G。
閱讀下面短文，從其后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。
Hmes cme in different shapes and sizes. Sme peple live in flats, while thers live in huses. 1 Fr example, a farmhuse in the cuntryside may have a big yard fr keeping animals and grwing crps. A flat in the city ften has a great view f the cityscape.
Li Mengtian lives in a flat in Beijing. 2 She likes t lk at the city frm the balcny. It makes her feel relaxed. Neil lives in a twn huse near Lndn. 3 He and his family enjy spending time there. Femi lives in a farmhuse in Egypt. 4 They ften eat meals tgether n a carpet.
In cnclusin, n matter what type f hme we live in, it is a place where we feel safe and lved. 5
A．His favrite place is the garden.
B．Different types f hmes have their wn features.
C．We shuld take gd care f ur hmes.
D．Hme is where the heart is.
E．His family has a yard and they keep hens there.
F．She likes t play games in her bedrm.
G．Her flat is n the twenty-secnd flr.
【答案】1．B 2．G 3．A 4．E 5．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了不同類型的房子有不同的特點(diǎn)，但是無論我們住在什么類型的房子里，它都是一個(gè)讓我們感到安全和被愛的地方。
1．根據(jù)“Fr example, a farmhuse in the cuntryside may have a big yard fr keeping animals and grwing crps. A flat in the city ften has a great view f the cityscape.”可知，此處舉例說明不同類型的房子有不同的特點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“不同類型的房子各有特點(diǎn)?！狈险Z境。故選B。
2．根據(jù)“She likes t lk at the city frm the balcny.”可知，此處提到她喜歡在陽臺(tái)上看這個(gè)城市，選項(xiàng)G“她的公寓在二十二樓?！狈险Z境。故選G。
3．根據(jù)“He and his family enjy spending time there.”可知，此處是介紹了一個(gè)他和家人都喜歡的地方，選項(xiàng)A“他最喜歡的地方是花園?！狈险Z境。故選A。
4．根據(jù)“Femi lives in a farmhuse in Egypt.”可知，此處提到Femi家住在農(nóng)場，選項(xiàng)E“他家有一個(gè)院子，他們在那里養(yǎng)母雞。”符合語境。故選E。
5．根據(jù)“n matter what type f hme we live in, it is a place where we feel safe and lved.”可知，此處提到家是一個(gè)讓我們感到安全和被愛的地方，選項(xiàng)C“我們應(yīng)該好好照顧我們的家?！狈险Z境。故選C。
閱讀還原(有兩項(xiàng)多余)
Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun. Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether. 1
When t get t yur neighbur’s hme
When a neighbur invites yu, yu need t get t his r her hme n time. If he r she asks yu t cme at 3:00, yu shuld get there befre 3:05. 2
What t take
3 Presents like a bx f chclate r sme flwers are gd, because yu can share them. A little present is a way t shw yur neighburs that yu are happy t be with them.
Hw t say hell
When yu visit a neighbur, yu may als meet his r her father and mther. Yu shuld tell them wh yu are and they may tell yu their names. 4 That will shw that yu respect (尊重) them. Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.
5 Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur’s parents, and then yu will be welcmed again.
A．Please use Mr. r Mrs. t call them.
B．S please be a gd visitr.
C．It is a cl thing t visit a neighbur’s huse.
D．We shuld say “Hell” t ur neighburs.
E．But usually it’s a gd idea t get there at the right time.
F．Usually it’s nice t take smething t yur neighbur’s huse.
G．It is gd t get t their hme early.
【答案】1．B 2．E 3．F 4．A 5．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如何做到有禮貌的去拜訪鄰居，其中包括到達(dá)的時(shí)間，需要帶的禮物以及如何打招呼等。
1．根據(jù)“Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun. Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether.”以及下文給出的幾條建議可知，這里要填的句子既總結(jié)了上句，又能引出下文，選項(xiàng)B“所以請做個(gè)好客人?！狈险Z境，起到承上啟下的作用。故選B。
2．根據(jù)“If he r she asks yu t cme at 3:00, yu shuld get there befre 3:05.”可知，這里說的是到鄰居家的時(shí)間要恰當(dāng)，不要早也不要晚，選項(xiàng)E“但通常情況下，在恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間到達(dá)那里是個(gè)好主意?！狈险Z境。故選E。
3．根據(jù)“What t take”以及“Presents like a bx f chclate r sme flwers are gd, because yu can share them.”可知，這里說的是去鄰居家要帶的禮物的情況，選項(xiàng)F“通常帶點(diǎn)東西到你鄰居家是件好事。”符合語境。故選F。
4．根據(jù)“That will shw that yu respect them. Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.”可知，這將表明你尊重他們，另一種表示尊重的方式是稱呼他們?yōu)榕炕蛳壬?，所以，這里說的是到鄰居家對其家人的稱呼要有禮貌，選項(xiàng)A“請用先生或夫人來稱呼他們?！狈险Z境。故選A。
5．根據(jù)“Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur’s parents, and then yu will be welcmed again.”可知，這里是總結(jié)去拜訪鄰居是很不錯(cuò)的，選項(xiàng)C“去拜訪鄰居是一件很酷的事情?！狈险Z境。故選C。
A hmeless man kncked at a wman’s dr and asked fr sme fd. The wman said she had nne. The man said that he understd but wndered if she wuld let him use a pt. 1 . The man filled it with water and started a fire. Then, he drpped a stne int the pt.
The wman asked what he was making. “Stne sup,” he replied. 2 , “Nt bad. But it wuld be even better with a ptat.”
3 . Then, he said that it might taste even nicer with meat.
The wman left and returned with a neighbur wh brught sme meat. “The sup is getting better,” said the man. “Still, it wuld taste better with vegetables.” 4
5 , everyne tasted it. “It’s delicius!” said the wman. “I didn’t knw that such gd sup culd be made frm a stne!”
A．He tasted it and said
B．The wman gave him ne
C．When the sup was ready
D．The wman didn’t want t make a sup
E．The wman gt a ptat and the man added it
F．The neighbur went ut and returned with ther peple wh brught vegetables
G．The wman didn’t have any pt
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．F 5．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)無家可歸的人通過智慧讓一位婦女和她的鄰居們共同制作出一鍋美味的“石頭湯”的故事。
1．根據(jù)“The man said that he understd but wndered if she wuld let him use a pt.”及“The man filled it with water and started a fire. Then, he drpped a stne int the pt.”可知，女人同意了男人使用鍋，選項(xiàng)B“女人給了他一個(gè)鍋”符合語境。故選B。
2．根據(jù)“Nt bad. But it wuld be even better with a ptat.”可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹男人品嘗了“石頭湯”，選項(xiàng)A“他嘗了嘗并說”符合語境。故選A。
3．根據(jù)“But it wuld be even better with a ptat.”可知，此處應(yīng)是女人給了男人一個(gè)土豆，選項(xiàng)E“婦女拿來了土豆，男人加了進(jìn)去”符合語境。故選E。
4．根據(jù)“Still, it wuld taste better with vegetables.”可知，說的是蔬菜，選項(xiàng)F“鄰居出去，帶回來其他人，他們帶來了蔬菜”符合語境。故選F。
5．根據(jù)“everyne tasted it.”可知，是指湯做好了，每個(gè)人都品嘗了它，選項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)湯準(zhǔn)備好時(shí)”符合語境。故選C。
Chinatwn: A Clrful Cmmunity
Chinatwn is a special and lively part in many big cities arund the wrld. It is like a clurful cmmunity full f the rich culture and traditins f China. 1
As yu walk int Chinatwn, the first thing that catches yur eyes are the clrful buildings. 2 The red lanterns hanging utside the shps and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling.
One f the best parts f visiting Chinatwn is the fd. Yu can find all kinds f traditinal Chinese dishes here. 3 Frm the tasty Peking duck t the delicius dumplings, every bite is a taste f China.
Chinatwn cmes alive during festivals. 4 The mst famus ne is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shws, dragn and lin dances. Peple wear traditinal Chinese clthes and exchange red packets which is a symbl f gd luck.
There are als many cultural shps in Chinatwn. 5 Yu can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (書法) wrks, traditinal Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and clrful silk scarves. They nt nly make great gifts but als help t spread Chinese culture.
A．They are decrated with bright clrs and traditinal Chinese design.
B．Here, yu can experience (體驗(yàn)) Chinese culture withut ging t China.
C．These shps sell all kinds f traditinal Chinese things.
D．Peple in Chinatwn are very friendly.
E．The air is filled with the wnderful smell f different types f fd and cking.
F．It is a place where yu can buy cheap things.
G．Each festival is celebrated with great lve and clurful traditins.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．G 5．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了唐人街是一個(gè)充滿中國文化和傳統(tǒng)的地方。
1．根據(jù)上文“It is like a clurful cmmunity full f the rich culture and traditins f China.”可知，此處是說唐人街的好處，選項(xiàng)B“在這里，你不用去中國就能體驗(yàn)到中國文化?！狈险Z境。故選B。
2．根據(jù)上文“As yu walk int Chinatwn, the first thing that catches yur eyes are the clrful buildings.”可知，此處是說唐人街的建筑，選項(xiàng)A“他們用鮮艷的顏色和中國傳統(tǒng)裝飾?！狈险Z境。故選A。
3．根據(jù)下文“Frm the tasty Peking duck t the delicius dumplings, every bite is a taste f China.”可知，此處是說唐人街的食物，選項(xiàng)E“空氣中彌漫著不同食物和烹飪的香味?！狈险Z境。故選E。
4．根據(jù)上文“Chinatwn cmes alive during festivals.”可知，此處是說唐人街的節(jié)日，選項(xiàng)G“每個(gè)節(jié)日都用愛和豐富多彩的傳統(tǒng)來慶祝?！狈险Z境。故選G。
5．根據(jù)上文“There are als many cultural shps in Chinatwn.”可知，此處是說唐人街的商店，選項(xiàng)C“這些商店出售各種各樣的中國傳統(tǒng)物品?！狈险Z境。故選C。
There are many wnderful things in my mind. 1 And I wn’t frget them. One f them is the cllabratin (合作) curse I take part in.
During that warm afternn, all the twelve members f my grup are wrking very hard n tw paper-cuts. 2 The tw pieces f paper are t large fr us t draw ur design n. Then cmes the secnd ne. 3 S we dn’t ntice whether we have knives r scissrs t cut. After that, we meet mre prblems. And the last ne is that we frget the time. Hwever, with ur effrts (努力) tgether, we finish these tw paper-cuts wnderfully in the end. And we put them up n the windw f ur classrm. 4
Up t nw, I still keep that experience in mind. 5 And it makes me realize the imprtance f teamwrk.
A．Hw happy we are t see ur wrks!
B．We are sure t d well in it this time.
C．We pay t much attentin t ur design.
D．I’ll make anther paper-cut right away.
E．Sn, we cme acrss ur first prblem.
F．I learn that we must d everything carefully.
G．In my schl life, there are many wnderful experiences.
【答案】1．G 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．F
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在學(xué)校生活中參與的一次剪紙合作課程的經(jīng)歷。
1．根據(jù)下文“One f them is the cllabratin (合作) curse I take part in.”可知，其中之一就是我參加的協(xié)作課程。故前文描述的是學(xué)校的事。選項(xiàng)G“在我的學(xué)校生活中，有許多美好的經(jīng)歷”符合語境。故選G。
2．根據(jù)下文“The tw pieces f paper are t large fr us t draw ur design n.”可知，這兩張紙?zhí)罅?，我們無法在上面畫出我們的圖案。故前文應(yīng)該描述的是我們在剪紙過程中遇到的問題。選項(xiàng)E“很快，我們遇到了第一個(gè)問題”符合語境。故選E。
3．根據(jù)下文“S we dn’t ntice whether we have knives r scissrs t cut.”可知，我們沒有注意到我們是用刀還是剪刀來剪。故前文應(yīng)該描述的是設(shè)計(jì)，注重設(shè)計(jì)而忽視了操作。選項(xiàng)C“我們太注重我們的設(shè)計(jì)了”符合語境。故選C。
4．根據(jù)上文“Hwever, with ur effrts (努力) tgether, we finish these tw paper-cuts wnderfully in the end. And we put them up n the windw f ur classrm.”可知，然而，在我們的共同努力下，我們最終完成了這兩個(gè)剪紙。我們把它們掛在教室的窗戶上。該句描述完成了作品。選項(xiàng)A“看到我們的作品我們多高興啊”符合語境。故選A。
5．根據(jù)下文“And it makes me realize the imprtance f teamwrk.”可知，它讓我意識(shí)到團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性。該句描述的是感受。選項(xiàng)F“我知道我們做的每件事都必須小心”符合語境。故選F。
閱讀短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余。
Pan Yuzhen, 78, is an inheritr (繼承人) f the intangible cultural heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) f Mia embridery (刺繡) in Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince. Pan has ften been a guest n the internatinal fashin stage. 1 .
“ 2 . Since I was five years ld, I have learned embridery frm my mther and sister. Mia embridery methds are cmplicated (復(fù)雜的), but I have basically mastered all f them,” Pan said. “I can embrider clthes fr myself and family.”
Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei was brn in 1977. She suffered frm plimyelitis (小兒麻痹癥) at the age f three. Because her family is s pr, 3 . She traveled t many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and ther places by train. Zhang remembered that her mther was always back hme in a hurry and brught sme candies and new clthes t her, but she never cmplained abut her hardship.
In 1999, Zhang went t Beijing t jin her mther after graduatin frm high schl t d business while learning embridery. 4 . She met many freign friends there. “They advised me t g abrad and sell embridery prducts. I went t the United Sates t d business related t Mia embridery frm 2006 t 2016,” Pan said.
Pan als went t the UK t jin in all kinds f fashin shw activities. Pan said, “When the freigners saw these prducts, 5 . Mia embridery is the pride f ur Chinese peple.”
A．Due t the family’s heavy financial burden (經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān))
B．At that time, Pan had a stall (攤位) in the Panjiayuan Flea Market (舊貨市場)
C．wh were interested in Mia embridery
D．She has been famus fr these experiences
E．Pan began t sell Mia embridery prducts acrss the cuntry
F．they rushed t take phts with the Chinese embriderers
G．The girls in my hmetwn can embrider with needles (針) frm a very yung age
【答案】1．D 2．G 3．E 4．B 5．F
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了苗繡的傳承人潘玉珍的故事。
1．根據(jù)上文中的“Pan has ften been a guest n the internatinal fashin stage.”可知，她經(jīng)常是國際時(shí)尚舞臺(tái)上的嘉賓，D項(xiàng)“她因?yàn)檫@些經(jīng)歷而出名”與之銜接緊密，符合語境。故選D。
2．根據(jù)下文介紹潘玉珍從小開始學(xué)苗繡的情況可知，G項(xiàng)“我家鄉(xiāng)的女孩們很小的時(shí)候就會(huì)用針刺繡”符合語境。故選G。
3．根據(jù)上文中的“Because her family is s pr”以及下文中的“She traveled t many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and ther places by train.”可知，因?yàn)樨毟F，她去全國各地做生意掙錢。故E項(xiàng)“潘玉珍開始在全國各地銷售苗繡產(chǎn)品”符合語境。故選E。
4．根據(jù)“She met many freign friends there.”可知，此處設(shè)空應(yīng)說明“there”指代的地方，B項(xiàng)“在那時(shí)，潘玉珍在潘家園舊貨市場有個(gè)攤位”符合語境。故選B。
5．根據(jù)上文中的“When the freigners saw these prducts”可知，此處介紹外國人看到這些產(chǎn)品時(shí)的反應(yīng)，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“他們沖過去和中國刺繡工合影”符合語境。故選F。

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