
一、聽力部分 ( 每小題1. 5分,共30分)
聽對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題
1. Where is Sally ging? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What has David eaten? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What is Tm gd at? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What d they need at schl? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Which clur are they talking abut? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. Yellw.B. Purple.C. Red.
6. What des the girl say abut Peter? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. He is clever.B. He is funny.C. He is hard-wrking.
7. When will the wman see Dctr Wang? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. At 3:15 p.m. n Tuesday.B. At 2:45 p.m. n Tuesday.C. At 3:30 p.m. n Tuesday.
8. Hw ften des Jenny g running? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Fur times a week.
9. Why can the man NOT travel t Lndn by plane tday? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. The weather is nt gd.B. The plane tickets are sld ut.C. He is afraid f flying.
10. What is William wrried abut? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. The English hmewrk.B. The Chemistry hmewrk.C. The Histry hmewrk.
聽一段對(duì)話,回答下列小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
11. What was the man ding when it started raining?
A. He was taking the train hme.B. He was walking t the bus stp.C. He was reading in the library.
12. Why did the man NOT buy an umbrella?
A. He culd nt find an umbrella shp.
B. He thught the umbrellas were t expensive.
C. He thught the rain wuld stp sn.
聽短文,回答下列小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
13. A. famus classical piecesB. Lisa’s mst ppular pieceC. cartn music
14. A. this OctberB. last OctberC. last Nvember
15. A. White SwansB. Seven SwansC. Lnely Swans
聽短文,回答下列小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
16. Why did they g t Car Twn yesterday?
A. It was the speaker’s birthday.B. It was a public hliday.C. It was their family day.
17. What can children and teenagers d at the driving centre?
A. They can play with ty cars.B. They can watch ther peple drive.C. They can drive cars fr themselves.
18. What was different abut the streets at the driving centre?
A. They were smaller.B. They were mre clurful.C. They were bigger.
19. Hw did his brther drive?
A. He drve alne.B. He drve with his dad.C. He drve with a cach.
20. What did they als learn there?
A. Traffic plice’s duties.B. Medical knwledge.C. Traffic rules.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇 (本大題共15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分)
21. —Tm tk ________ ne-hur ride just nw. What a shrt time he spent finishing such a lng way!
—We all knw he is ________ experienced rider.
A. an; theB. a; anC. a; theD. an; a
22. We all think _____quite necessary t stp schl bullying(校園欺凌)
A. itB. herC. thatD. this
23. Lucy held her head up like a queen ________ Bill was telling his tale.
A. himB. befreC. whileD. until
24. ____ the Frbidden City is almst 600 years ld, ____ it is still very beautiful.
A. Althugh; butB. /; althughC. Althugh; /D. Because; s
25. —Can I cme this evening r tmrrw mrning?
—________ is OK because I’m free tday and tmrrw.
A. EitherB. NeitherC. BthD. Nne
26 A by invented a new kind f windw because f his ________. The windw can prevent children frm falling ut.
A. cmmunicatinB. celebratinC. hnestyD. creativity
27. Everyne was tuched ________ wrds after they watched the film Hi, MOM directed by Jia Ling.
A. underB. acrssC. beyndD. thrugh
28. At 10 a.m. n April 4, 2020. Peple all ver China std in ________ t murn thse wh died in the nvel crna-virus disease.
A. spiritB. serviceC. silenceD. surprise
29. My bedrm is abut __________ f the size f yurs.
A. three-furthB. three-fur
C. third-furD. three-furths
30. —What rules d I have t keep while wrking here?
—__________, yu must always wear yur unifrm.
A. By the wayB. Frm then nC. Believe it r ntD. First f all
31. He decided t study hard __________ catch up with thers.
A. as a resultB. s thatC. in rder thatD. in rder t
32. —We are nt allwed t bring any snacks at the sprts meeting.
—________.
A. S d weB. Neither d weC. S are weD. Neither are we
33. –D yu knw the ppulatin f India is?
--N. I nly knw it’s much f the United States f America.
A. what; mre than thatB. what; bigger than that
C. hw much; bigger thanD. hw much; mre than that
34. —The dress I received is nt the same clr as that is shwn nline.
— ________? But if s, I prmise yu can return it withut any reasn in seven days.
A. Hw cmeB. Wh knwsC. What frD. When bught
35. —It’s nt difficult fr five wrkers t push the brken van away.
—Yes, __________.
A. Many hands make light wrk
B. When the cat’s away, the mice will play
C. Every dg has its day
D. Dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket
三、完形填空(共15小題, 每小題1分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思完整。
Jim, a successful businessman, tld an experience f his childhd.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alne and didn’t ____36____ thers. N ne shwed kindness t him. Peple always laughed ____37____ him. His nly friend was a dg named Bbby. He ____38____ his dg enugh t eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗魯?shù)? t it smetimes.
One day when he was ging dwn the street, he saw a yung lady walking in frnt f him. Suddenly ne f her ____39____ drpped(掉落) frm her arms. As she stpped t pick it up, she drpped ther bags. Jim came t help ____40____. “Thank yu, dear! Yu are a nice little by!” The lady said kindly and ____41____, smiling.
A special feeling came t him. He had ____42____ heard such kind wrds befre. He watched her until she went far away. He was s ____43____ that he whistled(吹口哨) t his dg.
“Thank yu? dear! Yu are a nice little by!” He repeated the wman’s wrds. Then in a lw ____44____ he said t his dg, “Yu are a nice little dg!” Bbby raised its ears. It seemed that the dg had understd ____45____ he said, “Even a dg likes it!” he thught.
“Well, Bbby, I wn’t say unkind wrds t yu anymre.” he said. Bbby waved its tails happily. Later, they went directly t the river nearby. When he ____46____ at the riverside, he lked at himself in the river. He saw ____47____ but a dirty by. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice ____48____ by. Frm then n, he started a new life.
After telling this ____49____, the businessman stpped fr a while. Then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, it was that kind wman wh planted the first seed f kindness in me. All f us ____50____learn abut kindness. What great pwer it has!”
36. A. get n well withB. lk frward tC. keep away frmD. take gd care f
37. A. atB. nC. inD. t
38. A. lentB. gaveC. heldD. taught
39. A. bksB. bxesC. bagsD. hats
40. A. himB. herC. themD. it
41. A. widelyB. seriuslyC. plitelyD. angrily
42. A. stillB. neverC. everD. ften
43. A. upsetB. wrriedC. excitedD. nervus
44. A. placeB. levelC. speedD. vice
45. A. whatB. hwC. whereD. when
46. A. arrivedB. reachedC. gtD. mved
47. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
48. A. awfulB. dirtyC. cleanD. ugly
49. A. stryB. jkeC. newsD. nte
50. A. dareB. shuldC. culdn’tD. mustn’t
四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題, 每小題2分, 共30分)
A
51. Accrding t the passage, a Mip can ________.
A. run, balance and danceB. tell yu hw t get t sme placesC. play musicD. make yu stay away frm traffic
52. What d yu want t have if yu usually get lst in the cities?
A. Mip.B. Le Pen.C. Andrid Wear.D. Onewheel.
53. Hw far can Onewheel help yu t travel in an hur?
A. 7 km.B. 9 km.C. 19 km.D. 90 km.
B
My father never kept anything fr nstalgia (懷舊)—except nce.
As the nly sprts fan in ur family, I usually listened t Yankee games n the radi, dreaming f watching my heres in persn at Yankee Stadium (體育館).
One winter, my father surprised me by suggesting we save up t g t Yankee Stadium.
I immediately washed ut a jar (罐子) and stuck a label: YANKEE STADIUM FUND, 1960.
We cntributed t the jar weekly, and by midsummer it was filled with mney. By the end f August, hwever, we still hadn’t gne t a game because my father had had t wrk every Saturday and even sme Sundays.
With nly tw weekends left in the seasn, I began t lse hpe. He cmfrted me, “Well, dn’t wrry, Edwin. Things are sure t slw dwn and we’ll have a free Saturday.”
On the mrning f the last game, I sat waiting hpelessly with n sign f my father when the dr crashed pen and my father yelled, “I’ve gt tickets. We’re ging!”
I culd hardly breathe when we finally sat tgether, father and sn, watching my New Yrk Yankees. I sat cheering, but fr my father it must have been a lng afternn trying t fllw a game he didn’t understand. Several times I turned t lk at him. All I culd see was a face lined with tiredness frm wrking all Saturday mrning after wrking all week.
After the game, we kept saving mney and went t tw mre games tgether.
On the secnd day f 1963, my father died suddenly while wrking. I threw away the jar.
After the funeral (葬禮), ur huse was filled with neighburs and relatives, but I didn’t want t talk t anybdy. I walked upstairs t my parents’ bedrm, hping, I suppse, t find sme cmfrt frm seeing what was his. As I lked thrugh my father’s prayer (祈禱) bk, smething fell ut. I picked it up. It was a yellwed ticket, which read, Octber 1, 1960, YANKEE STADIUM. My father, wh saved nthing fr nstalgia reasns, had decided t keep this, a memry f ur afternn at the ballpark. Carefully, I placed the ticket back int his prayer bk, and slwly walked dwnstairs t begin the rest f my life withut him.
54. The writer’s father kept the ticket t ________.
A. remind his sn f his lve after his death
B. use it just as a bkmark in his prayer bk
C. keep a memry f the special mment with his sn
D. shw ff t his friends that he went t a baseball game
55. Hw did the writer feel befre and after he saw the yellwed ticket?
A. Empty→Encuraged.B. Sad→Serius.C. Scared→Calm.D. Lnely→Excited.
56. What can we infer frm the passage abut the father?
A. He was excited every time at the stadium.
B. He began t keep ld things after the game.
C. He didn’t have enugh mney until the last game.
D. He wrked lng hurs t supprt his family.
C
Learning t cntrl ur greatest fears
Almst everyne is afraid f smething, whether that’s snakes, heights, r public speaking.
Fearing smething is natural and cmmn, and can even be helpful t frighten urselves smetimes. In fact, fear can keep ur bdies alert (警覺(jué)的) s we can act quickly t prtect urselves in the event f danger.
But fr sme peple, fear develps int a “phbia”, which is a strng and unreasnable fear f smething.
Fr example, mst f us feel a little scared when lking dwn frm a tall building . But peple with terrible acrphbia — a fear f heights — may nt nly feel dizzy (頭暈的) when faced with a great height, they may als even turn dwn a great jb just because the cmpany’s ffice is n a high flr f a building.
Indeed, phbias can prevent sme f us frm living a nrmal life. Accrding t Katherina Hauner, a researcher at Nrthwestern University in the US, peple wh are terribly scared f spiders might stay away frm their hme fr days if they knew a spider was there.
Hwever, since it’s thught that fear cmes frm persnal experiences r memries, sme scientists believe it’s pssible t “rewrite” these unpleasant memries, helping peple get thrugh their phbias.
In a study by Hauner and ther scientists, peple with arachnphbia — a fear f spiders — were asked t first tuch a spider with a paintbrush. Once they saw it wasn’t really dangerus, they then tried tuching it while wearing a glve. Finally, they were able t hld it with their hands directly.
Certain medicine has als been fund t be helpful. Back in 2015, researchers at the University f Hirshima in Japan injected (注射) a special medicine int a fish — which was afraid f light — t turn ff the fear centre in its brain. Frm then n, the fish n lnger feared light.
While the search fr ways t deal with phbias is making great prgress, there’s still the questin f whether getting rid f (去除) fear is a gd idea r nt. In fact, Dave Smithsn f the charity Anxiety UK thinks it’s a bad idea. “It’s fear that prevents us frm ding crazy things,” he said. “There’s a name fr peple wh dn’t have fear f cnsequences: psychpaths (精神變態(tài)者).”
57. The main pint f the article is t ________.
A. shw us what kind f rle fear plays in ur lives
B. discuss if it is gd t try t get rid f fear
C. tell us abut fear and phbia
D. discuss scientific studies abut fear
58. Hw des the writer make the meaning f “phbia” clear?
A By making cmparisns (比較).
B. By giving examples.
C. By giving statistics (數(shù)據(jù)).
D. By giving lively descriptins (描述).
59. Which f the fllwing shws the prgress scientists have made in finding ways t deal with phbias?
A. They can use phbias t keep ur bdies alert.
B. They can nw reduce the pain that is cnnected with the phbia.
C. New medicine can shut ff fear centers in animal brains whenever needed.
D. They have succeeded in helping sme peple pay n attentin t the bad memries cnnected with their phbia.
60. Which f the fllwing wuld Dave Smithsn prbably agree with?
A. There is nthing t fear except fear itself.
B. We shuld nt let fear influence ur decisins.
C. Fear is nt a cmpletely bad thing.
D. Withut fear, everyne wuld be brave.
D
Accrding t UNESCO, a large number f children in villages in sme African cuntries like Kenya and Tanzania d nt g t schl. They have t wrk t make mney fr their family. And mre than half f peple in these cuntries live withut electricity.
A cmpany is nw wrking t slve bth f these prblems. It has created a special slar (太陽(yáng)的) pwer statin, which is in the shape f a cw, called “Slar Cw”. The cmpany encurages parents in thse pr villages t send their children t schl by setting up Slar Cws at schls.
Just as its name suggests, the Slar Cw can charge batteries (給電池充電) called “Slar Milks”. The Slar Milks prvide electricity fr the families.
The batteries can nly be charged using the Slar Cw, s children have t g t schl t get the electricity. Every day, children put their batteries int the bttm f their schl’s Slar Cw. They g t class while the batteries are being charged. At the end f the day, they take the charged batteries hme.
Each fully-charged Slar Milk battery can charge a mbile phne three r fur times, r a radi nce r twice. The battery is als a flashlight, and it can prvide ten hurs f light. “My father used t travel tw t three hurs t the charging shp t charge his phne, and it cst a lt,” a by said. “But nw, he can use the battery I bring frm schl t charge his phne at hme.”
Since 2018, this cmpany has set up tw Slar Cws in Kenya and ne in Tanzania. The cmpany als started t raise mney fr mre Slar Cws t help the pr children in Africa.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
61. What is a Slar Cw?
A An animal which can prduce milk.B. A slar battery in the shape f a cw.
C. A mbile phne in the shape f a cw.D. A slar pwer statin in the shape f a cw.
62. Hw des the cmpany encurage the parents t send their children t schl?
A. By giving them mney.B. By setting up Slar Cws at schls.
C. By ffering them cws.D. By building sme schls in the villages.
63. What is the crrect rder fr children t get the electricity fr their families?
a. Children g t schl with batteries.
b. Children take the charged batteries hme.
c. Children have classes while the batteries are being charged.
d. Children put the batteries int the bttm f their schl’s Slar Cw.
A. a-d-c-bB. a-c-d-bC. b-d-c-aD. b-a-c-d
64. What can each fully-charged Slar Milk battery d?
A. It can charge a radi three r fur times.
B. It can prvide electricity fr a Slar Cw.
C. It can prvide ten hurs f light as a flashlight.
D. It can charge a mbile phne seven r eight times.
65. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. Slar Cws have prvided electricity fr the schls.
B. Sme African children dn’t g t schl because they have t wrk.
C. Mre than half f peple in Kenya and Tanzania live withut electricity.
D. Slar Cws are slving tw prblems at the same time in sme African cuntries.
五. 任務(wù)型閱讀
A 信息還原—六選五。(共5小題, 每小題2分, 計(jì)10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從文后選出五個(gè)選項(xiàng)填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。
N ne knws what the future will be like. But ne thing is fr sure. ___66___ Many changes will take place in the future. S, what will the changes be?
The ppulatin is grwing fast. ___67___ Cmputers will be much smaller and mre useful. And cmputer science will be ne f the mst imprtant subjects in schls then. Peple will wrk fewer hurs and they will have mre time fr sprts and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. ___68___
There will be sme changes in ur fd, t. Mre land will be used t build huses fr the large ppulatin. Then there will be less space fr cws and sheep, s meat will be mre expensive. ___69___ Instead, peple will eat mre fruit and vegetables. Maybe peple will be healthier and live lnger. Wrk in the future will be different, t. ___70___ Because f this, many peple may lse their jbs. This will be a prblem.
A. Maybe n ne can eat it every day.
B. There will be mre peple in the wrld.
C. Life in the future will be quite different.
D. Rbts will d dangerus and hard wrk.
E. It’s difficult t make wrk easy fr peple.
F. And mre peple will g t freign cuntries fr hlidays.
B.
閱讀并回答問(wèn)題,每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。
Reading bks brings with it numerus benefits giving peple the chance t explre new wrlds and meet new peple bth real and imagined. It expands ur knwledge and understanding f the wrld arund us and thse far away.
T celebrate the wnderment f bks and thse that make them cme t life, the United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin (UNESCO) established 23 April as Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day in 1995. Hwever, it gt its start lng befre that in Spain.
Setting a day t celebrate bks traces its beginnings t Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés. In 1922, he came up with the idea as a way t hnr fellw cuntryman authr Miguel de Cervantes. Fur years later, the first celebratin tk place n 7 Octber, Cervantes’ birthday, but was mved t 23 April, the date f his death, in 1930.
In 1995, the UNESCO General Cnference decided t pay respect t authrs and bks wrld-wide as a way f encuraging everyne t access bks. Chsing 23 April seemed a reasnable chice, besides being the date f Cervante’s death, it als happens t be the date William Shakespeare and Inca Garcilas de la Vega died, amng ther prminent authrs. Mrever, several distinguished authrs were brn n 23 April making it a symblic date in the wrld literature.
Annually since 2001, ne city arund the wrld is chsen t be the UNESCO Wrld Bk Capital fr a year. The chsen city is tasked with carrying ut activities t encurage “a culture f reading and spreading its values in all ages and ppulatin grups in and ut f the natinal brders.”
71 What des the underlined wrd “It” in the first paragraph refer t?
__________________________________________
72. When is Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day?
__________________________________________
73. Why did Vicente Clavel Andrés cme up with the idea t celebrate bks?
__________________________________________
74. What did the UNESCO General Cnference decide t d?
__________________________________________
75. What d yu think f Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day?
__________________________________________
六、詞匯運(yùn)用 (本大題共10小題, 每小題1分, 共10分)
76. T ur surprise he has ________ (完全地) frgtten all except his wn name.
77. Lts f supprt shuld be given t cmpare IT with the ________ (發(fā)明) f writing itself.
78. She always wanted t sail acrss the ________(太平洋的)Ocean.
79. The hall is beautifully decrated with many lights ________(懸掛)frm the ceiling.
80. It is said that mre and mre bkshps in Shanghai prvide readers with 24-hur ________ (服務(wù)).
81. The effect f this kind f medicine needs ________ (far) study befre it cmes int the market.
82. Chinese will be ________(wide)used in America smeday.
83. Zhu Ting says she will return t her mtherland whenever she ________ (need).
84. 一Didn’t yu see the red light?
一Srry, sir. I ________ (check) the map and didn’t ntice it.
85. As sn as Tm finishes the task, he ________ (ffer) a tw-week hliday.
七、短文首字母填空(本大題共10小題, 每小題1分, 共10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。
Naan is a delicius lcal fd in nrthwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin. Shps making and s___86___ naan can be fund everywhere in the area.
As e___87___ as the Han dynasty when the Silk Rad was chartered, the business travelers wuld carry naan as fd, which wuld nt g b___88___ fr mnths. Nwadays, a small piece f naan is nt nly the main fd t fill the s___89___, but als the sul (靈魂) f Xinjiang’s fd culture.
It’s said that in Xinjiang, ne can spend ne day withut eating meat, but cannt g t___90___ a day withut eating naan. As a husehld fd, naan has a wide range (范圍) f varieties depending n different ethnic (民族的) grups. A bwl f milk tea and a piece f naan is a very typical fd m___91___. Naan is easy t preserve and carry, and it is als the main fd fr Xinjiang peple t treat g___92___.
Xinjiang peple cherish naan very much, and they enjy it in a very special manner. They usually break naan int several small pieces and sak them in brth (肉湯) r milk tea b___93___ eating. Breaking naan int pieces is an imprtant part f naan culture in Xinjiang as they believe that naan shuld be shared with thers and that its rund shape r___94___ slidarity (團(tuán)結(jié)) and gd will.
The time-hnred naan, f____95____ f Xinjiang lcal culture, is rlling n the Chinese even wrld stage because f its special features.
八、書面表達(dá)(本題滿分20分)
96. DeepSeek的出現(xiàn)使人工智能 AI (artificial intelligence) 再度成為熱門話題,同時(shí)也引發(fā)了人們對(duì)于人工智能取代人類的擔(dān)憂。請(qǐng)以“The develpment f AI”為題,根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示,寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文:
1. 告訴人們不必過(guò)于擔(dān)心人工智能的發(fā)展;
2. 列舉人工智能發(fā)展帶來(lái)的好處 (至少兩點(diǎn)),并舉例說(shuō)明;
3. 談?wù)勀銓?duì)未來(lái)人工智能發(fā)展的期待。
注意:
1. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名、人名等信息;
2. 詞數(shù)100左右,已給出的文字不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
The develpment f AI
The inventin f DeepSeek has made AI a ht tpic again amng peple in ur sciety. Many peple feel wrried abut the develpment f AI.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年春學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷
分值:150分 時(shí)間:分鐘
一、聽力部分 ( 每小題1. 5分,共30分)
聽對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題
1. Where is Sally ging? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Gd evening, Sally. Where are yu ging?
B: Hell, Jhn. I’m ging t the cinema.
2. What has David eaten? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】A: David, dn't frget t brush yur teeth after eating sweets.
B: I will, mum.
3. What is Tm gd at? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】A: Yu're really gd at swimming, Tm. Culd yu help me get better?
B: Of curse, Sandy. We culd start tmrrw.
4. What d they need at schl? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】A: We need sme new cmputers at schl.
B: I agree. Sme f them are ten years ld.
5. Which clur are they talking abut? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. Yellw.B. Purple.C. Red.
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】A: Red has always been an imprtant clr in China.
B: Yes, I always see it everywhere at the Chinese New Year.
6. What des the girl say abut Peter? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. He is clever.B. He is funny.C. He is hard-wrking.
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】A: Wh's that by? He's making faces.
B: Oh, he's my classmate Peter. He's very funny.
7. When will the wman see Dctr Wang? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. At 3:15 p.m. n Tuesday.B. At 2:45 p.m. n Tuesday.C. At 3:30 p.m. n Tuesday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】A: When can I see Dctr Wang?
B: At a quarter past three n Tuesday afternn. Please be n time.
8. Hw ften des Jenny g running? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Fur times a week.
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】A: What d yu d fr exercise, Jenny?
B: I played tennis at the weekend and I g running fur days a week.
9. Why can the man NOT travel t Lndn by plane tday? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. The weather is nt gd.B. The plane tickets are sld ut.C. He is afraid f flying.
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】A: Yu can't travel t Lndn by plane tday because f the weather.
B: Then I'll g next week.
10. What is William wrried abut? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. The English hmewrk.B. The Chemistry hmewrk.C. The Histry hmewrk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】A: What d yu think abut tday's hmewrk, William?
B: The English hmewrk is kay, but the chemistry exercises lk difficult.
聽一段對(duì)話,回答下列小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
11. What was the man ding when it started raining?
A. He was taking the train hme.B. He was walking t the bus stp.C. He was reading in the library.
12. Why did the man NOT buy an umbrella?
A. He culd nt find an umbrella shp.
B. He thught the umbrellas were t expensive.
C. He thught the rain wuld stp sn.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【詳解】A: Lk at my clthes. They're s wet.
B: What happened?
A: I went t the library after lunch. When I was walking t the bus stp t take the bus hme, it suddenly started raining heavily.
B: Oh n. Why didn't yu take an umbrella?
A: It was very Sunny when I left hme. I didn't think it was ging t rain tday.
B: Then why didn't yu buy ne?
A: I thught the rain wuld stp sn, and we've already gt s many umbrellas.
B: Well, here's the twel. Perhaps yu shuld have a cup f ht tea.
聽短文,回答下列小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
13. A. famus classical piecesB. Lisa’s mst ppular pieceC. cartn music
14. A. this OctberB. last OctberC. last Nvember
15. A. White SwansB. Seven SwansC. Lnely Swans
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【詳解】I went t a cncert last night. The musicians started the cncert with sme famus classical pieces, but I didn't think they did anything interesting. Hwever, the secnd part f the cncert was surprising. There were all pieces f music written by a thirteen year ld girl call lisa Clark. Lisa has a gift fr music. She has written sme very lvely music, and it wn a natinal cmpetitin last ctber. Lisa's music at the cncert last night was wnderful, especially a piece called seven swans. It was s beautiful and it made me cry. I really recmmend.
聽短文,回答下列小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
16. Why did they g t Car Twn yesterday?
A. It was the speaker’s birthday.B. It was a public hliday.C. It was their family day.
17. What can children and teenagers d at the driving centre?
A. They can play with ty cars.B. They can watch ther peple drive.C. They can drive cars fr themselves.
18. What was different abut the streets at the driving centre?
A. They were smaller.B. They were mre clurful.C. They were bigger.
19. Hw did his brther drive?
A. He drve alne.B. He drve with his dad.C. He drve with a cach.
20. What did they als learn there?
A. Traffic plice’s duties.B. Medical knwledge.C. Traffic rules.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【詳解】It was my birthday yesterday, s ur family tk a trip t cartn car. Twn is a new theme park. It has the usual theme park rides, but the main reasn fr ging there is that it has a driving centre. The centre gives children and teenagers the chance t drive cars fr themselves. Of curse, the cars are specially designed fr them. My brther and I gt t drive n real streets. Althugh everything was much, much smaller. We practice stpping and starting the car and ging arund the streets. I'm sixteen years ld, s I was allwed t drive n my wn. Hwever, my twelve year ld brther had t drive with dad. My brther and I bth had great fun. It als helped us learn sme traffic rules. Fr example, when we came t the crssing, we had t stp and lk carefully. I think cartn is a great idea.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇 (本大題共15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分)
21. —Tm tk ________ ne-hur ride just nw. What a shrt time he spent finishing such a lng way!
—We all knw he is ________ experienced rider.
A. an; theB. a; anC. a; theD. an; a
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——湯姆剛才騎了一小時(shí)的車。他花了這么短的時(shí)間就完成了這么長(zhǎng)的路程!——我們都知道他是一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的騎手。
考查冠詞的用法。第一空:ne-hur以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a,表示“一小時(shí)”。 第二空:experienced 以元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an,表示“一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的騎手”。故選B。
22. We all think _____quite necessary t stp schl bullying(校園欺凌)
A. itB. herC. thatD. this
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們都認(rèn)為有必要停止學(xué)校欺凌。A. it它,也可以用作非人稱代詞,用作形式主語(yǔ)或形式賓語(yǔ);B. her她;C. that那個(gè);D. this這個(gè)。本句用it作形式賓語(yǔ),t stp schl bullying是真正的賓語(yǔ)。故答案為A。
【點(diǎn)睛】it 用作非人稱代詞的用法:
一、主要用于指時(shí)間、距離、價(jià)值、天氣、氣候及溫度等自然現(xiàn)象。如:It’s t late t g there nw. 現(xiàn)在去那兒已經(jīng)太遲了。It rained all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雨。It can get very ht here. 這里有時(shí)會(huì)很熱。
二、it用作形式主語(yǔ):當(dāng)不定式、動(dòng)名詞、從句等復(fù)雜成分用作句子主語(yǔ)時(shí),為保持句子平衡,通常把真正的主語(yǔ)放在句末,而在句首使用形式主語(yǔ)it。如:It’s very imprtant t remember this. 記住這一點(diǎn)很重要。It’s unknwn when he will cme. 他什么時(shí)候來(lái)還不知道。
三、it用作形式賓語(yǔ):當(dāng)不定式、動(dòng)名詞、從句等復(fù)雜成分用作賓語(yǔ)且其后跟有賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí),通常會(huì)在賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)前使用形式賓語(yǔ),而將真正的賓語(yǔ)移至句末。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)+不定式(動(dòng)名詞或從句)”。如:I find it difficult t d the jb well. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)做好這件事不容易。I think it best that yu shuld stay here. 我認(rèn)為你最好住這兒。
23. Lucy held her head up like a queen ________ Bill was telling his tale.
A. himB. befreC. whileD. until
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)比爾講故事的時(shí)候,露茜像女王一樣昂起了頭。
考查連詞辨析。him他,he的賓格;befre 在……之前;while 當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;until 直到……。根據(jù)句意和邏輯關(guān)系可知,這里應(yīng)該為while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“當(dāng)Bill講故事的時(shí)候”。故選C。
24. ____ the Frbidden City is almst 600 years ld, ____ it is still very beautiful.
A. Althugh; butB. /; althughC. Althugh; /D. Because; s
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:盡管紫禁城已有近600年的歷史,但它仍然非常美麗。
考查連詞。althugh盡管,與but 不能同時(shí)使用,because因?yàn)?,與s 不能同時(shí)使用,再根據(jù)前后句意表示讓步的關(guān)系,故選C。
25. —Can I cme this evening r tmrrw mrning?
—________ is OK because I’m free tday and tmrrw.
A. EitherB. NeitherC. BthD. Nne
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我可以今晚或明天早上來(lái)嗎?——哪天都可以,因?yàn)槲医裉旌兔魈於加锌铡?br>考查代詞辨析。Either (兩者中的) 任意一個(gè);Neither兩者都不;Bth兩者;Nne沒(méi)有一個(gè)。根據(jù)“I’m free tday and tmrrw”可知,“我”今天和明天都有空,所以對(duì)方今天或明天來(lái)都可以。故選A。
26. A by invented a new kind f windw because f his ________. The windw can prevent children frm falling ut.
A. cmmunicatinB. celebratinC. hnestyD. creativity
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一個(gè)男孩因?yàn)樗膭?chuàng)造力發(fā)明了一種新型窗戶。這種窗戶可以防止兒童跌落。
考查名詞辨析。cmmunicatin交流;celebratin慶祝;hnesty誠(chéng)實(shí);creativity創(chuàng)造力。根據(jù)“invented a new kind f windw”可知,發(fā)明需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造力,故選D。
27. Everyne was tuched ________ wrds after they watched the film Hi, MOM directed by Jia Ling.
A. underB. acrssC. beyndD. thrugh
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:每個(gè)人在看了由賈玲導(dǎo)演的電影《你好李煥英》后都被感動(dòng)得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。
考查介詞辨析。under在……下面;acrss穿過(guò);beynd超越;thrugh通過(guò)。根據(jù)“Everyne was ”可知這里表示“被感動(dòng)得無(wú)以言表”,beynd wrds“超出語(yǔ)言表達(dá)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
28. At 10 a.m. n April 4, 2020. Peple all ver China std in ________ t murn thse wh died in the nvel crna-virus disease.
A. spiritB. serviceC. silenceD. surprise
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:2020年4月4日上午10點(diǎn)。全國(guó)人民肅立默哀,悼念死于新型冠狀病毒病的人。
考查名詞。spirit精神;service服務(wù);silence安靜;surprise驚喜;stand in silence表示“默哀”,根據(jù)“murn thse wh died in the nvel crna-virus disease.”可知悼念死于新型冠狀病毒病的人,可推測(cè)出此處是“silence”,故選C。
29. My bedrm is abut __________ f the size f yurs.
A. three-furthB. three-fur
C. third-furD. three-furths
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我的臥室是你的臥室的大約四分之三大。
此題考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式,分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,如果分子超過(guò)了1,分母用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。
30. —What rules d I have t keep while wrking here?
—__________, yu must always wear yur unifrm.
A. By the wayB. Frm then nC. Believe it r ntD. First f all
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——當(dāng)在這工作地時(shí)候,我不得不遵守什么規(guī)章制度?——首先,你必須穿校服。
考查短語(yǔ)辨析。By the way順便問(wèn)一下;Frm then n從那時(shí)起;Believe it r nt無(wú)論你是否相信;First f all首先。根據(jù)“yu must always wear yur unifrm.”可知,此處指首先要穿校服。故選D。
31. He decided t study hard __________ catch up with thers.
A. as a resultB. s thatC. in rder thatD. in rder t
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:他決定努力學(xué)習(xí),以便趕上其他人。
考查短語(yǔ)辨析。as a result結(jié)果是;s that為了,表示目的,后接從句;in rder that為了,表示目的,后接從句;in rder t為了,表示目的,后接動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“He decided t study up with thers.”可知,此處表目的,且后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。
32. —We are nt allwed t bring any snacks at the sprts meeting.
—________.
A S d weB. Neither d weC. S are weD. Neither are we
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上,我們不允許帶任何零食?!覀円膊辉试S。
考查倒裝句。s d we我們也是;neither d we我們也不;s are we我們也是;neither are we我們也不。根據(jù)“We are nt allwed t bring any snacks at the sprts meeting.”可知,答句中應(yīng)使用系動(dòng)詞are,排除選項(xiàng)AB;此處說(shuō)明前面提到的否定情況也適用于后者,應(yīng)使用“我們也不”。故選D。
33. –D yu knw the ppulatin f India is?
--N. I nly knw it’s much f the United States f America.
A. what; mre than thatB. what; bigger than that
C. hw much; bigger thanD. hw much; mre than that
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你知道印度的人口是多少嗎?——不,我只知道它比美國(guó)的人口更多。對(duì)人口提問(wèn),用疑問(wèn)詞what。修飾ppulatin用形容詞big或small。much修飾比較級(jí),故為bigger than。代指不可數(shù)名詞ppulatin,故用代詞that,故選B。
34. —The dress I received is nt the same clr as that is shwn nline.
— ________? But if s, I prmise yu can return it withut any reasn in seven days.
A. Hw cmeB. Wh knwsC. What frD. When bught
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我收到的裙子和網(wǎng)上展示的顏色不一樣?!趺磿?huì)?但如果是這樣的話,我保證你可以在七天內(nèi)毫無(wú)理由地退還。
考查口語(yǔ)交際。Hw cme怎么會(huì)呢;Wh knws誰(shuí)知道;What fr為的什么;When bught什么時(shí)候買的。but表轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)下文“But if s, I prmise yu can return it withut any reasn in seven days”,可知對(duì)對(duì)方所說(shuō)的感到驚訝,后面三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
35. —It’s nt difficult fr five wrkers t push the brken van away.
—Yes, __________.
A. Many hands make light wrk
B. When the cat’s away, the mice will play
C. Every dg has its day
D. Dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——對(duì)于五個(gè)工人來(lái)說(shuō),收拾一輛毀壞的貨車不困難的?!堑?,眾人拾柴火焰高。
考查常識(shí)與習(xí)語(yǔ)。Many hands make light wrk 眾人拾柴火焰高;When the cat’s away, the mice will play山中無(wú)老虎猴子成大王;Every dg has its day 風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn); Dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“It’s nt difficult fr five wrkers t push the brken van away”可知,眾人的力量是強(qiáng)大的,即“眾人拾柴火焰高”,故選A。
三、完形填空(共15小題, 每小題1分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思完整。
Jim, a successful businessman, tld an experience f his childhd.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alne and didn’t ____36____ thers. N ne shwed kindness t him. Peple always laughed ____37____ him. His nly friend was a dg named Bbby. He ____38____ his dg enugh t eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗魯?shù)? t it smetimes.
One day when he was ging dwn the street, he saw a yung lady walking in frnt f him. Suddenly ne f her ____39____ drpped(掉落) frm her arms. As she stpped t pick it up, she drpped ther bags. Jim came t help ____40____. “Thank yu, dear! Yu are a nice little by!” The lady said kindly and ____41____, smiling.
A special feeling came t him. He had ____42____ heard such kind wrds befre. He watched her until she went far away. He was s ____43____ that he whistled(吹口哨) t his dg.
“Thank yu? dear! Yu are a nice little by!” He repeated the wman’s wrds. Then in a lw ____44____ he said t his dg, “Yu are a nice little dg!” Bbby raised its ears. It seemed that the dg had understd ____45____ he said, “Even a dg likes it!” he thught.
“Well, Bbby, I wn’t say unkind wrds t yu anymre.” he said. Bbby waved its tails happily. Later, they went directly t the river nearby. When he ____46____ at the riverside, he lked at himself in the river. He saw ____47____ but a dirty by. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice ____48____ by. Frm then n, he started a new life.
After telling this ____49____, the businessman stpped fr a while. Then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, it was that kind wman wh planted the first seed f kindness in me. All f us ____50____learn abut kindness. What great pwer it has!”
36. A. get n well withB. lk frward tC. keep away frmD. take gd care f
37. A. atB. nC. inD. t
38. A. lentB. gaveC. heldD. taught
39. A. bksB. bxesC. bagsD. hats
40. A. himB. herC. themD. it
41. A. widelyB. seriuslyC. plitelyD. angrily
42. A. stillB. neverC. everD. ften
43. A. upsetB. wrriedC. excitedD. nervus
44. A. placeB. levelC. speedD. vice
45. A. whatB. hwC. whereD. when
46. A. arrivedB. reachedC. gtD. mved
47. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
48. A. awfulB. dirtyC. cleanD. ugly
49. A. stryB. jkeC. newsD. nte
50. A. dareB. shuldC. culdn’tD. mustn’t
【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位商人因?yàn)橐晃簧屏寂说挠绊?,從一個(gè)被孤立的人變成一個(gè)行善的人的故事。
【36題詳解】
句意:他孤身一人,和別人相處不好。
get n well with與……和睦相處;lk frward t期待;keep away frm遠(yuǎn)離;take gd care f好好照顧。根據(jù)“N ne shwed kindness t him”可知,他和其他人相處得都不好,故選A。
【37題詳解】
句意:人們總是嘲笑他。
at在;n在……上;in在……里;t到。laugh at“嘲笑”,固定搭配,故選A。
【38題詳解】
句意:他給他的狗足夠的吃喝,但有時(shí)他對(duì)它有點(diǎn)粗魯。
lent借出;gave給;held舉辦;taught教。根據(jù)“He…h(huán)is dg enugh t eat and drink”可知,給狗足夠的吃的和喝的,故選B。
【39題詳解】
句意:突然,她手里的一個(gè)包掉了下來(lái)。
bks書;bxes盒子;bags包;hats帽子。根據(jù)“she drpped ther bags”可知,其中一個(gè)包掉下來(lái)了,故選C。
【40題詳解】
句意:Jim來(lái)幫助她。
him他;her她;them他們;it它。此空指代前文提到的a yung lady,女性,故選B。
【41題詳解】
句意:那位女士微笑著親切而有禮貌地說(shuō)。
widely廣泛地;seriusly嚴(yán)肅地;plitely禮貌地;angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“The lady said kindly and … smiling.”可知,禮貌地表示感謝,故選C。
【42題詳解】
句意:他以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有聽到過(guò)這樣親切的話。
still仍然;never從不;ever曾經(jīng);ften經(jīng)常。根據(jù)前文“He was alne and didn’t… thers. N ne shwed kindness t him”可知,他以前跟其他人相處不好,所以從來(lái)沒(méi)有聽到過(guò)別人這么親切的話語(yǔ),故選B。
【43題詳解】
句意:他非常興奮,對(duì)著他的狗吹口哨。
upset沮喪的;wrried擔(dān)心的;excited興奮的;nervus緊張的。根據(jù)“He had…h(huán)eard such kind wrds befre”可知,聽到之前從未聽到過(guò)的親切的話語(yǔ),這讓他很興奮,故選C。
【44題詳解】
句意:然后他低聲對(duì)他的狗狗說(shuō)。
place地方;level水平;speed速度;vice聲音。根據(jù)“Then in a lw … he said t his dg”可知,低聲地對(duì)狗說(shuō),in a lw vice“低聲地”,故選D。
【45題詳解】
句意:這只狗似乎聽懂了他說(shuō)的話。
what什么;hw如何;where哪里;when何時(shí)。此空是作動(dòng)詞said的賓語(yǔ),用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,故選A。
【46題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)河邊時(shí),他在河里看著自己。
arrived到達(dá),不及物動(dòng)詞;reached到達(dá),及物動(dòng)詞;gt得到;mved搬到。arrive at“到達(dá)”,固定搭配,故選A。
【47題詳解】
句意:他只看到一個(gè)骯臟的男孩。
smething某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nthing沒(méi)什么。根據(jù)“He saw…but a dirty by”可知,除了一個(gè)臟男孩,什么也沒(méi)看見,故選D。
【48題詳解】
句意:在那之后,他看到了一個(gè)漂亮干凈的男孩。
awful糟糕的;dirty臟的;clean干凈的;ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)“dirty by”及“He washed his face carefully”可知,洗完了之后就變得干凈了,故選C。
【49題詳解】
句意:講完這個(gè)故事,商人聽了一會(huì)。
stry故事;jke玩笑;news新聞;nte筆記。根據(jù)本文第一句“Jim, a successful businessman, tld an experience f his childhd”可知,這位商人在講述自己的故事,故選A。
【50題詳解】
句意:我們所有人都應(yīng)該了解善良。
dare敢于;shuld應(yīng)該;culdn’t不能;mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“All f us…learn abut kindness”及這個(gè)故事可知,人們都應(yīng)該了解善良,故選B。
四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題, 每小題2分, 共30分)
A
51. Accrding t the passage, a Mip can ________.
A. run, balance and danceB. tell yu hw t get t sme placesC. play musicD. make yu stay away frm traffic
52. What d yu want t have if yu usually get lst in the cities?
A. Mip.B. Le Pen.C. Andrid Wear.D. Onewheel.
53 Hw far can Onewheel help yu t travel in an hur?
A. 7 km.B. 9 km.C. 19 km.D. 90 km.
【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了三項(xiàng)科技發(fā)明。
【51題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表第一欄“Mip can run, balance and dance n tw wheels (輪子)”可知,機(jī)器人Mip可以跑、保持平衡和跳舞。故選A。
【52題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表第二欄“It will tell yu the answer n Ggle maps”,可知智能手表上有谷歌地圖,如果迷路的話,可使用智能手表尋找方向。故選C。
【53題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表第三欄“It can g as fast as 9 km an hur”,可知,Onewheel一小時(shí)可走9 km。故選B。
B
My father never kept anything fr nstalgia (懷舊)—except nce.
As the nly sprts fan in ur family, I usually listened t Yankee games n the radi, dreaming f watching my heres in persn at Yankee Stadium (體育館).
One winter, my father surprised me by suggesting we save up t g t Yankee Stadium.
I immediately washed ut a jar (罐子) and stuck a label: YANKEE STADIUM FUND, 1960.
We cntributed t the jar weekly, and by midsummer it was filled with mney. By the end f August, hwever, we still hadn’t gne t a game because my father had had t wrk every Saturday and even sme Sundays.
With nly tw weekends left in the seasn, I began t lse hpe. He cmfrted me, “Well, dn’t wrry, Edwin. Things are sure t slw dwn and we’ll have a free Saturday.”
On the mrning f the last game, I sat waiting hpelessly with n sign f my father when the dr crashed pen and my father yelled, “I’ve gt tickets. We’re ging!”
I culd hardly breathe when we finally sat tgether, father and sn, watching my New Yrk Yankees. I sat cheering, but fr my father it must have been a lng afternn trying t fllw a game he didn’t understand. Several times I turned t lk at him. All I culd see was a face lined with tiredness frm wrking all Saturday mrning after wrking all week.
After the game, we kept saving mney and went t tw mre games tgether.
On the secnd day f 1963, my father died suddenly while wrking. I threw away the jar.
After the funeral (葬禮), ur huse was filled with neighburs and relatives, but I didn’t want t talk t anybdy. I walked upstairs t my parents’ bedrm, hping, I suppse, t find sme cmfrt frm seeing what was his. As I lked thrugh my father’s prayer (祈禱) bk, smething fell ut. I picked it up. It was a yellwed ticket, which read, Octber 1, 1960, YANKEE STADIUM. My father, wh saved nthing fr nstalgia reasns, had decided t keep this, a memry f ur afternn at the ballpark. Carefully, I placed the ticket back int his prayer bk, and slwly walked dwnstairs t begin the rest f my life withut him.
54. The writer’s father kept the ticket t ________.
A. remind his sn f his lve after his death
B. use it just as a bkmark in his prayer bk
C. keep a memry f the special mment with his sn
D. shw ff t his friends that he went t a baseball game
55. Hw did the writer feel befre and after he saw the yellwed ticket?
A. Empty→Encuraged.B. Sad→Serius.C. Scared→Calm.D. Lnely→Excited.
56. What can we infer frm the passage abut the father?
A. He was excited every time at the stadium.
B. He began t keep ld things after the game.
C. He didn’t have enugh mney until the last game.
D. He wrked lng hurs t supprt his family.
【答案】54. C 55. A 56. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了作者小時(shí)候和父親攢錢去看足球賽的美好回憶。
【54題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My father, wh saved nthing fr nstalgia reasns, had decided t keep this, a memry f ur afternn at the ballpark.”可知作者的父親保留票是為了記住和兒子在一起的特別時(shí)刻。故選C。
【55題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“After the funeral (葬禮), ur huse was filled with neighburs and relatives, but I didn’t want t talk t anybdy.”;“My father, wh saved nthing fr nstalgia reasns, had decided t keep this, a memry f ur afternn at the ballpark. ”以及“Carefully, I placed the ticket back int his prayer bk, and slwly walked dwnstairs t begin the rest f my life withut him.”可知,作者在樓下不想和任何人交談,很不開心,上樓看到父親保存的黃色的票之后,將票小心收好,決定繼續(xù)自己的生活,說(shuō)明作者之前感到空虛消沉,之后備受振奮鼓舞。故選A。
【56題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“By the end f August, hwever, we still hadn’t gne t a game because my father had had t wrk every Saturday and even sme Sundays.”可知,為了養(yǎng)家,作者的父親長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作。故選D。
C
Learning t cntrl ur greatest fears
Almst everyne is afraid f smething, whether that’s snakes, heights, r public speaking.
Fearing smething is natural and cmmn, and can even be helpful t frighten urselves smetimes. In fact, fear can keep ur bdies alert (警覺(jué)的) s we can act quickly t prtect urselves in the event f danger.
But fr sme peple, fear develps int a “phbia”, which is a strng and unreasnable fear f smething.
Fr example, mst f us feel a little scared when lking dwn frm a tall building . But peple with terrible acrphbia — a fear f heights — may nt nly feel dizzy (頭暈的) when faced with a great height, they may als even turn dwn a great jb just because the cmpany’s ffice is n a high flr f a building.
Indeed, phbias can prevent sme f us frm living a nrmal life. Accrding t Katherina Hauner, a researcher at Nrthwestern University in the US, peple wh are terribly scared f spiders might stay away frm their hme fr days if they knew a spider was there.
Hwever, since it’s thught that fear cmes frm persnal experiences r memries, sme scientists believe it’s pssible t “rewrite” these unpleasant memries, helping peple get thrugh their phbias.
In a study by Hauner and ther scientists, peple with arachnphbia — a fear f spiders — were asked t first tuch a spider with a paintbrush. Once they saw it wasn’t really dangerus, they then tried tuching it while wearing a glve. Finally, they were able t hld it with their hands directly.
Certain medicine has als been fund t be helpful. Back in 2015, researchers at the University f Hirshima in Japan injected (注射) a special medicine int a fish — which was afraid f light — t turn ff the fear centre in its brain. Frm then n, the fish n lnger feared light.
While the search fr ways t deal with phbias is making great prgress, there’s still the questin f whether getting rid f (去除) fear is a gd idea r nt. In fact, Dave Smithsn f the charity Anxiety UK thinks it’s a bad idea. “It’s fear that prevents us frm ding crazy things,” he said. “There’s a name fr peple wh dn’t have fear f cnsequences: psychpaths (精神變態(tài)者).”
57. The main pint f the article is t ________.
A. shw us what kind f rle fear plays in ur lives
B. discuss if it is gd t try t get rid f fear
C. tell us abut fear and phbia
D. discuss scientific studies abut fear
58. Hw des the writer make the meaning f “phbia” clear?
A. By making cmparisns (比較).
B. By giving examples.
C. By giving statistics (數(shù)據(jù)).
D. By giving lively descriptins (描述).
59. Which f the fllwing shws the prgress scientists have made in finding ways t deal with phbias?
A. They can use phbias t keep ur bdies alert.
B. They can nw reduce the pain that is cnnected with the phbia.
C. New medicine can shut ff fear centers in animal brains whenever needed.
D. They have succeeded in helping sme peple pay n attentin t the bad memries cnnected with their phbia.
60. Which f the fllwing wuld Dave Smithsn prbably agree with?
A. There is nthing t fear except fear itself.
B. We shuld nt let fear influence ur decisins.
C. Fear is nt a cmpletely bad thing.
D. Withut fear, everyne wuld be brave.
【答案】57. C 58. B 59. D 60. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要討論恐懼和恐懼癥的相關(guān)情況。
【57題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“But fr sme peple, fear develps int a “phbia”, which is a strng and unreasnable fear f smething.”可知,本文主要在討論恐懼和恐懼癥。故選C。
【58題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“mst f us feel a little scared when lking dwn frm a tall the cmpany’s ffice is n a high flr f a building.”可知,作者是通過(guò)舉例說(shuō)明來(lái)解釋以及明確恐懼的含義。故選B。
【59題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“While the search fr ways t deal with phbias is making great prgress, there’s still the questin f whether getting rid f (去除) fear is a gd idea r nt.”可知,人們?cè)趯ふ覒?yīng)對(duì)恐懼癥的方法方面取得了很大進(jìn)展。故選D。
【60題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In fact, Dave Smithsn f the charity Anxiety UK thinks it’s a bad idea. “It’s fear that prevents us frm ding crazy things,” he said. “There’s a name fr peple wh dn’t have fear f cnsequences: psychpaths (精神變態(tài)者).””可知,作者認(rèn)為恐懼并非完全是一個(gè)壞事。故選C。
D
Accrding t UNESCO, a large number f children in villages in sme African cuntries like Kenya and Tanzania d nt g t schl. They have t wrk t make mney fr their family. And mre than half f peple in these cuntries live withut electricity.
A cmpany is nw wrking t slve bth f these prblems. It has created a special slar (太陽(yáng)的) pwer statin, which is in the shape f a cw, called “Slar Cw”. The cmpany encurages parents in thse pr villages t send their children t schl by setting up Slar Cws at schls.
Just as its name suggests, the Slar Cw can charge batteries (給電池充電) called “Slar Milks”. The Slar Milks prvide electricity fr the families.
The batteries can nly be charged using the Slar Cw, s children have t g t schl t get the electricity. Every day, children put their batteries int the bttm f their schl’s Slar Cw. They g t class while the batteries are being charged. At the end f the day, they take the charged batteries hme.
Each fully-charged Slar Milk battery can charge a mbile phne three r fur times, r a radi nce r twice. The battery is als a flashlight, and it can prvide ten hurs f light. “My father used t travel tw t three hurs t the charging shp t charge his phne, and it cst a lt,” a by said. “But nw, he can use the battery I bring frm schl t charge his phne at hme.”
Since 2018, this cmpany has set up tw Slar Cws in Kenya and ne in Tanzania. The cmpany als started t raise mney fr mre Slar Cws t help the pr children in Africa.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
61. What is a Slar Cw?
A. An animal which can prduce milk.B. A slar battery in the shape f a cw.
C. A mbile phne in the shape f a cw.D. A slar pwer statin in the shape f a cw.
62. Hw des the cmpany encurage the parents t send their children t schl?
A. By giving them mney.B. By setting up Slar Cws at schls.
C. By ffering them cws.D. By building sme schls in the villages.
63. What is the crrect rder fr children t get the electricity fr their families?
a. Children g t schl with batteries.
b. Children take the charged batteries hme.
c. Children have classes while the batteries are being charged.
d. Children put the batteries int the bttm f their schl’s Slar Cw.
A. a-d-c-bB. a-c-d-bC. b-d-c-aD. b-a-c-d
64. What can each fully-charged Slar Milk battery d?
A. It can charge a radi three r fur times.
B. It can prvide electricity fr a Slar Cw.
C. It can prvide ten hurs f light as a flashlight.
D. It can charge a mbile phne seven r eight times.
65. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. Slar Cws have prvided electricity fr the schls.
B. Sme African children dn’t g t schl because they have t wrk.
C. Mre than half f peple in Kenya and Tanzania live withut electricity.
D. Slar Cws are slving tw prblems at the same time in sme African cuntries.
【答案】61. D 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. D
【解析】
【分析】文章主要講太陽(yáng)能牛在一些非洲國(guó)家同時(shí)解決了兒童不上學(xué)和多半人沒(méi)有電用兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。
【61題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It has created a special slar pwer statin, which is in the shape f a cw, called ‘Slar Cw’.”可知太陽(yáng)能牛是一個(gè)奶牛形狀的太陽(yáng)能發(fā)電站。故選D。
【62題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The cmpany encurages parents in thse pr villages t send their children t schl by setting up Slar Cws at schls.”可知這家公司通過(guò)在學(xué)校里建立太陽(yáng)能牛來(lái)鼓勵(lì)父母送孩子上學(xué)。故選B。
【63題詳解】
排序題。根據(jù)“The batteries can nly be charged using the Slar Cw, s children have t g t schl t get the electricity. Every day, children put their batteries int the bttm f their schl’s Slar Cw. They g t class while the batteries are being charged. At the end f the day, they take the charged batteries hme.”可知孩子們?yōu)榧彝ス╇姷恼_順序是:孩子們帶著電池上學(xué)(a)→孩子們把電池放在學(xué)校太陽(yáng)能牛的底部(d)→孩子們上課期間電池在充電(c)→孩子們把已充電的電池帶回家(b)。故選A。
【64題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The battery is als a flashlight, and it can prvide ten hurs f light.”可知每個(gè)充滿電的太陽(yáng)能牛奶電池可以作為手電筒提供10小時(shí)的光線。故選C。
【65題詳解】
主旨大意題。文章主要介紹“太陽(yáng)能?!?,這一發(fā)明在一些非洲國(guó)家同時(shí)解決了兒童不上學(xué)和多半人沒(méi)有電用兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。故選D。
五. 任務(wù)型閱讀
A 信息還原—六選五。(共5小題, 每小題2分, 計(jì)10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從文后選出五個(gè)選項(xiàng)填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。
N ne knws what the future will be like. But ne thing is fr sure. ___66___ Many changes will take place in the future. S, what will the changes be?
The ppulatin is grwing fast. ___67___ Cmputers will be much smaller and mre useful. And cmputer science will be ne f the mst imprtant subjects in schls then. Peple will wrk fewer hurs and they will have mre time fr sprts and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. ___68___
There will be sme changes in ur fd, t. Mre land will be used t build huses fr the large ppulatin. Then there will be less space fr cws and sheep, s meat will be mre expensive. ___69___ Instead, peple will eat mre fruit and vegetables. Maybe peple will be healthier and live lnger. Wrk in the future will be different, t. ___70___ Because f this, many peple may lse their jbs. This will be a prblem.
A. Maybe n ne can eat it every day.
B. There will be mre peple in the wrld.
C. Life in the future will be quite different.
D. Rbts will d dangerus and hard wrk.
E. It’s difficult t make wrk easy fr peple.
F. And mre peple will g t freign cuntries fr hlidays.
【答案】66. C 67. B 68. F 69. A 70. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要暢想了未來(lái)的生活。
【66題詳解】
根據(jù)“Many changes will take place in the future”可知未來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生很多改變,未來(lái)的生活和現(xiàn)在不同,選項(xiàng)C“未來(lái)的生活將大不相同”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)“The ppulatin is grwing fast”可知人口增長(zhǎng)很快,選項(xiàng)B“世界上會(huì)有更多的人”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)“Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.”可知旅行變得越來(lái)越容易,選項(xiàng)F“越來(lái)越多的人會(huì)去國(guó)外度假”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)“Then there will be less space fr cws and sheep, s meat will be mre expensive”以及“Instead, peple will eat mre fruit and vegetables”可知肉會(huì)很貴,人們可能不吃肉,相反人們吃水果和蔬菜,選項(xiàng)A“也許沒(méi)有人能每天都吃”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)“Wrk in the future will be different, t”以及“Because f this, many peple may lse their jbs”可知此處介紹未來(lái)會(huì)有物品代替人工作,人們可能會(huì)因此失業(yè),選項(xiàng)D“機(jī)器人會(huì)做危險(xiǎn)而艱苦的工作”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
B.
閱讀并回答問(wèn)題,每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。
Reading bks brings with it numerus benefits giving peple the chance t explre new wrlds and meet new peple bth real and imagined. It expands ur knwledge and understanding f the wrld arund us and thse far away.
T celebrate the wnderment f bks and thse that make them cme t life, the United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin (UNESCO) established 23 April as Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day in 1995. Hwever, it gt its start lng befre that in Spain.
Setting a day t celebrate bks traces its beginnings t Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés. In 1922, he came up with the idea as a way t hnr fellw cuntryman authr Miguel de Cervantes. Fur years later, the first celebratin tk place n 7 Octber, Cervantes’ birthday, but was mved t 23 April, the date f his death, in 1930.
In 1995 the UNESCO General Cnference decided t pay respect t authrs and bks wrld-wide as a way f encuraging everyne t access bks. Chsing 23 April seemed a reasnable chice, besides being the date f Cervante’s death, it als happens t be the date William Shakespeare and Inca Garcilas de la Vega died, amng ther prminent authrs. Mrever, several distinguished authrs were brn n 23 April making it a symblic date in the wrld literature.
Annually since 2001, ne city arund the wrld is chsen t be the UNESCO Wrld Bk Capital fr a year. The chsen city is tasked with carrying ut activities t encurage “a culture f reading and spreading its values in all ages and ppulatin grups in and ut f the natinal brders.”
71. What des the underlined wrd “It” in the first paragraph refer t?
__________________________________________
72. When is Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day?
__________________________________________
73. Why did Vicente Clavel Andrés cme up with the idea t celebrate bks?
__________________________________________
74. What did the UNESCO General Cnference decide t d?
__________________________________________
75. What d yu think f Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day?
__________________________________________
【答案】71. Reading bks.
72. On 23 April.
73. T hnr fellw cuntryman authr./T hnr Miguel de Cervants.
74. T respect authrs and bks.
75 It’s meaningful/great/valuable.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了閱讀書籍的益處,以及世界圖書和版權(quán)日的起源和意義。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段“Reading bks brings with it numerus benefits giving peple the chance t explre new wrlds and meet new peple bth real and imagined. It expands ur knwledge and understanding f the wrld arund us and thse far away.”可知,閱讀書籍帶來(lái)了許多好處,使人們有機(jī)會(huì)探索新世界,結(jié)識(shí)新朋友,無(wú)論是真實(shí)的還是虛構(gòu)的。它擴(kuò)展了我們對(duì)周圍世界和遙遠(yuǎn)世界的知識(shí)和理解。因此,“It”指代的是“Reading bks”。故填Reading bks.
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段“the United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin (UNESCO) established 23 April as Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day in 1995.”可知,世界圖書和版權(quán)日是4月23日。故填On 23 April.
【73題詳解】
根據(jù)第三段“In 1922, he came up with the idea as a way t hnr fellw cuntryman authr Miguel de Cervantes.”可知,Vicente Clavel Andrés提出慶祝書籍的想法是為了紀(jì)念同胞作家Miguel de Cervantes。故填T hnr fellw cuntryman authr./T hnr Miguel de Cervants.
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)第四段“In 1995, the UNESCO General Cnference decided t pay respect t authrs and bks wrld-wide as a way f encuraging everyne t access bks.”可知,聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織大會(huì)決定向作者和書籍致敬。故填T respect authrs and bks.
【75題詳解】
開放性作答,言之成理即可。參考答案為It’s meaningful/great/valuable.
六、詞匯運(yùn)用 (本大題共10小題, 每小題1分, 共10分)
76. T ur surprise, he has ________ (完全地) frgtten all except his wn name.
【答案】cmpletely
【解析】
【詳解】句意:令我們驚訝的是,除了自己的名字,他已經(jīng)完全忘記了一切?!巴耆亍眂mpletely,用副詞修飾動(dòng)作has frgtten,故填cmpletely。
77. Lts f supprt shuld be given t cmpare IT with the ________ (發(fā)明) f writing itself.
【答案】inventin
【解析】
【詳解】句意:將IT與寫作本身的發(fā)明進(jìn)行比較,應(yīng)該得到很多支持。根據(jù)中文提示,inventin表示“發(fā)明”,根據(jù)“itself”可知,此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞,故填inventin。
78. She always wanted t sail acrss the ________(太平洋的)Ocean.
【答案】Pacific
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:她一直想橫渡太平洋。根據(jù)空后Ocean及漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此處表“太平洋”the Pacific Ocean,首字母要大寫。故填Pacific。
79. The hall is beautifully decrated with many lights ________(懸掛)frm the ceiling.
【答案】hanging
【解析】
【詳解】句意:大廳裝飾得很漂亮,天花板上掛著許多燈。“懸掛”hang,空處作定語(yǔ)修飾lights,且lights與hang之間這是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。故填hanging。
80. It is said that mre and mre bkshps in Shanghai prvide readers with 24-hur ________ (服務(wù)).
【答案】service
【解析】
【詳解】句意:據(jù)說(shuō),上海越來(lái)越多的書店為讀者提供24小時(shí)服務(wù)。服務(wù):service,不可數(shù)名詞。故填service。
81. The effect f this kind f medicine needs ________ (far) study befre it cmes int the market.
【答案】further
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這種藥在投放市場(chǎng)之前還需要進(jìn)一步研究其療效。根據(jù)“The effect the market.”及提示詞可知,空處應(yīng)填far的比較級(jí)further,用于表示抽象意義上的“進(jìn)一步、更深入” ,study在此處表示“研究”,further study表示“進(jìn)一步研究”,符合語(yǔ)境。故填further。
82. Chinese will be ________(wide)used in America smeday.
【答案】widely
【解析】
【詳解】句意:中文有一天會(huì)在美國(guó)廣泛使用。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處的詞是修飾動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用副詞;wide“廣泛的”,對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是widely“廣泛地”。故填widely。
83. Zhu Ting says she will return t her mtherland whenever she ________ (need).
【答案】is needed
【解析】
【詳解】句意:朱婷說(shuō),無(wú)論何時(shí)祖國(guó)需要她,她都會(huì)回到祖國(guó)。根據(jù)“Zhu Ting says...(need).”和提示詞可知,句中主語(yǔ)she和need之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is needed。
84. 一Didn’t yu see the red light?
一Srry, sir. I ________ (check) the map and didn’t ntice it.
【答案】was checking
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你沒(méi)看到紅燈嗎? ——對(duì)不起,先生。我在看地圖,沒(méi)注意到。check檢查,動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)“ map and didn’t ntice it.”可知,此處表示剛才正在看地圖,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were ding,主語(yǔ)為I,be動(dòng)詞用was,check的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為checking。故填was checking。
85. As sn as Tm finishes the task, he ________ (ffer) a tw-week hliday.
【答案】will be ffered
【解析】
【詳解】句意:湯姆一完成任務(wù),就會(huì)有兩周的假期。ffer“提供,給予”,動(dòng)詞,狀語(yǔ)從句“as sn as…”用于描述某個(gè)事件或動(dòng)作在滿足特定條件后立即發(fā)生,此處應(yīng)指湯姆一完成任務(wù)就會(huì)“被給予”兩周的假期,主語(yǔ)Tm與ffer之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“will be dne”。故填will be ffered。
七、短文首字母填空(本大題共10小題, 每小題1分, 共10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。
Naan is a delicius lcal fd in nrthwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin. Shps making and s___86___ naan can be fund everywhere in the area.
As e___87___ as the Han dynasty when the Silk Rad was chartered, the business travelers wuld carry naan as fd, which wuld nt g b___88___ fr mnths. Nwadays, a small piece f naan is nt nly the main fd t fill the s___89___, but als the sul (靈魂) f Xinjiang’s fd culture.
It’s said that in Xinjiang, ne can spend ne day withut eating meat, but cannt g t___90___ a day withut eating naan. As a husehld fd, naan has a wide range (范圍) f varieties depending n different ethnic (民族的) grups. A bwl f milk tea and a piece f naan is a very typical fd m___91___. Naan is easy t preserve and carry, and it is als the main fd fr Xinjiang peple t treat g___92___.
Xinjiang peple cherish naan very much, and they enjy it in a very special manner. They usually break naan int several small pieces and sak them in brth (肉湯) r milk tea b___93___ eating. Breaking naan int pieces is an imprtant part f naan culture in Xinjiang as they believe that naan shuld be shared with thers and that its rund shape r___94___ slidarity (團(tuán)結(jié)) and gd will.
The time-hnred naan, f____95____ f Xinjiang lcal culture, is rlling n the Chinese even wrld stage because f its special features.
【答案】86. (s)elling
87. (e)arly
88. (b)ad 89. (s)tmach
90. (t)hrugh##(t)hrughut
91. (m)atch
92. (g)uests
93. (b)efre
94. (r)epresents
95. (f)ull
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了新疆的美食——馕,是新疆飲食文化的靈魂。
【86題詳解】
句意:制作和銷售馕餅的商店在該地區(qū)隨處可見。根據(jù)該句語(yǔ)境和“Shps making”可知,此處表示商店銷售馕餅,sell“售賣”,動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)和making并列保持一致,所以用selling。故填(s)elling。
【87題詳解】
句意:早在漢代開辟絲綢之路時(shí),商旅就會(huì)隨身攜帶馕餅作為食物。as early as表示“早在……的時(shí)候”符合語(yǔ)境。故填(e)arly。
【88題詳解】
句意:幾個(gè)月都不會(huì)變質(zhì)。g bad表示“變質(zhì)”。故填(b)ad。
【89題詳解】
句意:如今,一小塊馕不僅是填飽肚子的主食,更是新疆飲食文化的靈魂。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示填飽肚子,stmach表示“胃,腹部”,此處用單數(shù)形式。故填(s)tmach。
【90題詳解】
句意:據(jù)說(shuō)在新疆,一個(gè)人可以一天不吃肉,但一天不吃馕就不能過(guò)一天。g thrugh/thrughut a day表示“經(jīng)歷一天/一整天”。故填(t)hrugh/(t)hrughut。
【91題詳解】
句意:一碗奶茶和一塊馕,是非常典型的食物搭配。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和“A bwl f milk tea and a piece f naan”可知,此處是表示兩種食物搭配,match表示“相配,匹配”,空前有a,所以用名詞單數(shù)。故填(m)atch。
【92題詳解】
句意:馕易于保存和攜帶,也是新疆人民招待客人們的主要食物。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示招待客人們,guest表示“客人,賓客”,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式guests。故填(g)uests。
【93題詳解】
句意:他們通常把馕餅掰成幾小塊,在吃之前浸泡在肉湯或奶茶中。根據(jù)該句語(yǔ)境可知,馕是在浸泡后再吃,即吃之前需浸泡,befre表示“在……之前”。故填(b)efre。
【94題詳解】
句意:將馕分解成碎片是新疆馕文化的重要組成部分,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為馕應(yīng)該與他人分享,其圓形代表團(tuán)結(jié)和善意。根據(jù)“its rund shape”和“slidarity and gd will”可知,此處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“代表”,represent表示“代表,象征”,此處主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),且時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞三單形式represents。故填(r)epresents。
【95題詳解】
句意:歷史悠久、充滿新疆本土文化的馕以其獨(dú)特的特色滾遍中國(guó)乃至世界的舞臺(tái)。full f表示“充滿……”。故填(f)ull。
八、書面表達(dá)(本題滿分20分)
96. DeepSeek的出現(xiàn)使人工智能 AI (artificial intelligence) 再度成為熱門話題,同時(shí)也引發(fā)了人們對(duì)于人工智能取代人類的擔(dān)憂。請(qǐng)以“The develpment f AI”為題,根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示,寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文:
1. 告訴人們不必過(guò)于擔(dān)心人工智能的發(fā)展;
2. 列舉人工智能發(fā)展帶來(lái)的好處 (至少兩點(diǎn)),并舉例說(shuō)明;
3. 談?wù)勀銓?duì)未來(lái)人工智能發(fā)展的期待。
注意:
1. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名、人名等信息;
2. 詞數(shù)100左右,已給出的文字不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
The develpment f AI
The inventin f DeepSeek has made AI a ht tpic again amng peple in ur sciety. Many peple feel wrried abut the develpment f AI.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】參考例文
The develpment f AI
The inventin f DeepSeek has made AI a ht tpic again amng peple in ur sciety. Many peple feel wrried abut the develpment f AI. There is n need fr peple t wrry t much abut the develpment f AI. AI will never cmpletely take the place f human beings. Instead, it has mre advantages.
First f all, AI can be used t d dangerus jbs and keep wrkers safe. If peple dn’t want t repeat the same bring and tiring wrk day after day, they can ask AI fr help. As a result, peple can free themselves frm ver-wrk and spend mre time n what they are interested in. AI can als help a lt in scientific develpment. It imprves the accuracy f data and helps scientists t d research. That’s why ur gvernment pay mre attentin t it.
In my pinin, AI is a trend f the wrld. We will live happily and mre cnveniently with the help f it. Let’s enjy ur AI life.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏信息提示,適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖。引出人們對(duì)人工智能取代人類擔(dān)憂的話題;
第二步,具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。例舉人工智能發(fā)展帶來(lái)的好處;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語(yǔ)。描述對(duì)人工智能未來(lái)發(fā)展的期待。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①There is n need fr peple t d sth. 對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有必要做某事
②take place f sb. 代替某人
③be used t d sth. 被用于做某事
④free sb. frm… 使某人擺脫……
⑤spend time n sth. 花時(shí)間在某事上
[高分句型]
①If peple dn’t want t repeat the same bring and tiring wrk day after day, they can ask AI fr help. (if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)
②That’s why ur gvernment pay mre attentin t it. (why引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句)
③We will live happily and mre cnveniently with the help f it. (一般將來(lái)時(shí))
④Let’s enjy ur AI life. (祈使句)
A music cncert
●The musicians started the cncert with ___13___.
●Lisa’s music wn a natinal cmpetitin ___14___.
●The piece f music called ___15___ made the speaker cry.
Mip, an interesting rbt, was develped by a Canadian ty maker named Wwwee. It stands 19 cm tall. Yu can cntrl it simply with yur gestures (手勢(shì)) r a smart phne. Mip can run, balance and dance n tw wheels (輪子). It can als bring yu a bttle f water.
Ggle is develping a smart watch called Andrid Wear (智能手表). The watch uses a tuch screen and vice cntrl. Simply say “OK, Ggle” t ask whatever yu want t knw. Fr example, say “OK, Ggle. Where’s the nearest ty shp?” It will tell yu the answer n Ggle maps.
In yur near future, yu may find a new way t stay away frm traffic: a self-balancing skatebard called Onewheel. It can g as fast as 9 km an hur. With full charge (充電), it can take yu as far as 7—10 km.
A music cncert
●The musicians started the cncert with ___13___.
●Lisa’s music wn a natinal cmpetitin ___14___.
●The piece f music called ___15___ made the speaker cry.
Mip, an interesting rbt, was develped by a Canadian ty maker named Wwwee. It stands 19 cm tall. Yu can cntrl it simply with yur gestures (手勢(shì)) r a smart phne. Mip can run, balance and dance n tw wheels (輪子). It can als bring yu a bttle f water.
Ggle is develping a smart watch called Andrid Wear (智能手表). The watch uses a tuch screen and vice cntrl. Simply say “OK Ggle” t ask whatever yu want t knw. Fr example, say “OK, Ggle. Where’s the nearest ty shp?” It will tell yu the answer n Ggle maps.
In yur near future, yu may find a new way t stay away frm traffic: a self-balancing skatebard called Onewheel. It can g as fast as 9 km an hur. With full charge (充電), it can take yu as far as 7—10 km.
這是一份2024年江蘇省鹽城市響水縣中考三模英語(yǔ)試題,共9頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,完形填空,閱讀理解,詞匯運(yùn)用,讀寫綜合等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2024年江蘇省鹽城市響水縣中考二模英語(yǔ)試題,共23頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,完形填空,閱讀理解,詞匯運(yùn)用,讀寫綜合等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2024年江蘇省鹽城市響水縣中考二模英語(yǔ)試題(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年江蘇省鹽城市響水縣中考二模英語(yǔ)試題原卷版docx、2024年江蘇省鹽城市響水縣中考二模英語(yǔ)試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共33頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。
微信掃碼,快速注冊(cè)
注冊(cè)成功