The sweetest memry(記憶) f my childhd(童年) is abut a rund table.(1) ______ I was little,my family wuld get tgether n different traditinal (2) ______ t have dinner.We kids wuld play games under the table when the grwn-ups were having a (3) ______ .
When I was ten,my aunt brught back her byfriend.My grandma happily (4) ______ anther chair t the rund table.It seemed a little crwded,but we all felt (5) ______ t each ther.When I was twelve,my grandpa died.That made us feel sad.(6) ______ , when the family gt tgether nce again,we all (7) ______ that his chair shuld be still here.There was n ne sitting in his (8) ______ , but we felt like that he had never left us.
We all have a table like this in (9) ______ hmes.In China,it seems that peple can deal with(處理) almst (10) ______ ver a rund table.The reasn why we cme tgether may be (11) ______ , but the feelings behind it are year after year the same.And that is ur lve fr nt nly ur family,but als ur cuntry and (12) ______ the whle wrld.
The Spring Festival is cming.Men and wmen,the rich and the (13) ______ , will find a way t g back hme.They will g t the rund table t (14) ______ with their families.
The rund table has been a symbl f the (15) ______ feelings.It was,it is and will always be.
1.A. AfterB. IfC. WhenD. Befre
2.A. festivalsB. partiesC. meetingsD. cmpetitins
3.A. menuB. shutC. cncertD. discussin
4.A. addedB. bughtC. deletedD. filled
5.A. upsetB. clseC. gladD. surprised
6.A. LuckilyB. HweverC. FinallyD. Already
7.A. mindedB. chseC. agreedD. wndered
8.A. tableB. chairC. phtD. watch
9.A. hisB. theirC. herD. ur
10.A. smethingB. smeneC. nthingD. everything
11.A. differentB. difficultC. easyD. imprtant
12.A. everB. stillC. evenD. yet
13.A. prB. creativeC. famusD. careful
14.A. tuchB. planC. drinkD. celebrate
15.A. JapaneseB. ChineseC. EnglishD. American
二、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。
A
CES 2024,the wrld's mst fantastic technlgy (科技) event,was held in Las Vegas frm January 9 t 12.Here are sme f the clest inventins at the CES 2024.
16.What can WIM d? ______
A. It can ffer sme health advice.
B. It can charge the phne in a shrt time.
C. It can wrk lng hurs n sunny days.
D. It can help walkers g farther and feel less tired.
17.Hw much des the Ampera cst? ______
A. $500.B. $799.C. $1,000.D. $6,250.
18.The cmpany Baracda cmes frm ______ .
A. FranceB. the USC. Suth KreaD. the Netherlands
19.If Jack wants t buy a slar-pwered car frm Squad Mbility,he may get it ______ .
A. nly in January,2024B. in the middle f 2024
C. at the end f 2024D. smetime in 2025
20.What des the passage mainly talk abut? ______
A. Fur big events.B. Fur new rbts.
C. Fur cl inventins.D. Fur great cmpanies.
B
My best friend Bill is always trying t find ut ways t give the envirnment a helping hand.One day,Bill brught sme green cakes t schl.At lunch,he shared his cakes with us."Delicius!""Wnderful!"Everyne liked the cakes and wanted t knw hw he made them.
The stry ges back a few weeks.Bill's family like fruit very much.His father lves watermelns.He eats a lt f them in summer.They always thrw away(扔掉) the skins.
After seeing the cleaner wrking hard t pick up the heavy rubbish pail (垃圾桶),Bill said,"There must be a gd way t use all the watermeln skins."
After a lt f thinking,he decided t make smething with the skins.First,he made the skins int juice.Then he carefully made his delicius GREEN cakes.
Once he tasted the cake,he knew his cakes were a great by-prduct (副產品) f the watermeln eating.And it was envirnment friendly,t.
Frm nw n,he desn't need t wrry abut the heavy waste (浪費) frm eating watermelns.And everyne always wants mre f his special cakes.
21.What did Bill share with his classmates ne day? ______
A. Smething he bught.B. Smething he made.
C. Smething he planted.D. Smething he picked.
22.What d we knw abut Bill's family? ______
A. They wrk very hard.B. They like fruit very much.
C. They help with the rubbish.D. They enjy making green cakes.
23.What des the wrd"skins"in Paragraph 2 mean? ______
A. 果皮B. 果肉C. 根莖D. 花瓣
24.What will Bill mst prbably write in his diary? ______
A. I made very gd cakes and everyne enjyed them.
B. I wrked with the cleaner and my parents were happy with me.
C. I made sme fruit juice but my classmates needed mre.
D. I tried t help thers but I wrried abut the heavy waste.
25.What is the best title fr the passage? ______
A. Learn t share with thers
B. Have a taste f the watermelns
C. A smart by trying t help thers
D. A creative idea t save the envirnment
C
A lt f peple play sprts,but very few peple becme sprts experts.If sprts aren't ging t be yur future,then why shuld yu play them?Why shuld yu play sprts every day?Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre(酸痛的) the next day?Wuldn't it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns?In fact,there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.
First f all,sprts are a great way t exercise.Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng.It als helps yu stay in gd cnditin(狀態(tài)).When yu exercise,yur bdy makes endrphins (內啡肽).The mre endrphins yur bdy makes,the happier and mre active yu will be.
Als,sprts teach yung peple hw t get n with thers and wrk as a team.They teach yung peple t respect(尊重) their teachers,teammates and players frm the ther team.Sprts can help yung peple stay ut f truble.If a yung persn plays sprts,he r she may have fewer prblems.This is because sprts teach peple abut rules.They als teach peple that if they wrk hard,they might succeed.
Anther gd reasn f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses.These days,a lt f peple spend t much time watching TV and playing vide games.When yu play sprts,yu g utside and exercise in the sun.Yu take in fresh air.All f these things are imprtant.
Maybe yu're nt ging t becme a sprts expert,but that desn't matter.Sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
26.The writer used a lt f questins in Paragraph 1 t ______ .
A. ask fr adviceB. get answers frm readers
C. shw his wrries abut sprtsD. lead int the tpic(引出話題)
27.What's the pssible relatinship between endrphins (x) and happy feelings(y)? ______
A. B. C. D.
28.What is imprtant accrding t Paragraph 4? ______
A. Getting n well with thers.
B. Ging utside and taking in fresh air.
C. Wrking hard t becme a sprts expert.
D. Respecting players frm the ther team.
29.Which f the fllwing is the structure(結構) f the passage?( P= Paragraph) ______
A. B. C. D.
30.What is the writer's purpse(目的) f writing this passage? ______
A. T teach peple hw t play with thers.
B. T advise peple t d mre sprts.
C. T discuss what sprts make peple strnger.
D. T ask peple t make gd use f their free time.
三、任務型閱讀-多任務混合:本大題共1小題,共10分。
31.If a traditinal sprt bres yu,why nt try smething new?Cycling;surfing n the land and playing frisbee (飛盤) are the three ppular new sprts nwadays.They can make ur minds fresh and bring mre jy t physical exercise.
August 8th is the"Natinal Fitness Day"every year.The aim is t imprve peple's physical health.As mre yung peple learn abut natinal fitness,these new sprts are becming mre and mre ppular amng them.A study shws mre than 93% f peple brn after 2000 are interested in these new sprts.
Why d yung peple like new sprts?A reprt says that besides keeping fit,these new sprts can help yung peple build up their scial circles(社交圈).What's mre,these sprts have fewer strict requirements(要求) abut places.Frm parks t wide sidewalks,yu can see a lt f yung peple play them.Last but nt least,unlike ther traditinal sprts,such as sccer and basketball,these new sprts are als easier fr new players t start because they dn't need s many strict rules.They are less cmpetitive but can bring mre fun and excitement.
S dn't wait!Put n yur sprts shes and try these new sprts.I am sure yu can have fun.
(1) The three ppular new sprts mentined in the passage are ______ , surfing n the land and playing frisbee.(僅填1 詞)
(2) Peple celebrate the"Natinal Fitness Day"n ______ every year.(不超過 5詞)
(3) & (4)Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
(4) Which new sprt d yu want t try?Why?(結合自身實際,不超過20詞) ______
四、信息匹配:本大題共5小題,共10分。
Nw students' English handwriting gets wrse and wrse.That makes their teachers feel wrried.Is yur English handwriting beautiful?If nt,here are fur steps that really wrk!
Use paper that has lines.
Using paper that has lines can keep yur writing straight when yu write English wrds r sentences.(1) ______ Be sure t fill the lined space cmpletely.And make sure thse capital letters are written prperly.
Slw dwn.
If yur handwriting is hard t read,try slwing dwn a little.(2) ______ If yu write t fast it's hard fr yu t stp where yu shuld,and even wrse,yu may make mre mistakes.
( 3) ______
When yu hld yur pencil in the right way,writing is much easier.Sme kids press dwn really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting nt nice.Try t relax yurself and dn't hld the pencil s hard.(4) ______ If yu d s,peple will think yu are a student with a gd habit.
Draw mre pictures.
Drawing can imprve yur handwriting.Yu need t use the skills t cntrl yur pencil better when yu are drawing pictures.Even thugh yu have n chance t draw at schl,yu can practice by yurself at hme.
( 5) ______ Imagine yu are a wrld famus mvie star r a well-knwn sprts player.What d yu d when fans run up t yu?Give them yur autgraphs,f curse!
A.Hld yur pencil right.
B.Let yur writing appear nice and neat.
C.Handwriting is very imprtant.
D.Fr sme kids,slwing dwn makes the handwriting clear.
E.Thse lines n the paper can help yur wrds in the right size.
F.We will try t learn English well.
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
五、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。
37.
There is a stry in the bk Histry as a Mirrr(《資治通鑒》) by Chinese histrian Sima Guang.
Zhi Xuanzi was the head f Zhi,a big family f Jin State(晉國)( 1) ______ the Spring and Autumn Perid(時期).He wanted Zhi Ya t be the family head after him.
Hwever,anther man in the family (2) ______ the idea.He listed five gd things f Zhi Ya.Fr example,he was gd at (3) ______ and shting.But Zhi Ya had a big (4) ______ :he had an unkind heart.
Zhi Xuanzi didn't listen t the idea.And still,Zhi Ya (5) ______ the head f the family.He quickly made the Zhi family much (6) ______ than befre.But because f his aggressive style (咄咄逼人的風格),three ther (7) ______ wrked tgether t fight against the Zhi family.(8) ______ , his family lst the fight.
Sima Guang uses this stry t tell (9) ______ that having talent is nt enugh.(10) ______ talent and virtue (品德) are imprtant.Excellent peple must als have virtue.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共15分。
38.古人云:凡事預則立,不預則廢。在寒假即將到來之際,讓我們好好做一個假期計劃吧。請你以"My Winter Hliday Plans"為題,結合下面圖示信息,用英語寫一篇短文談談你的寒假計劃。

要求:
(1)短文須包含上圖所有信息,可以適當發(fā)揮;
(2)文中不得出現個人真實的姓名和校名;
(3)詞數80詞左右,標題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
My Winter Hliday Plans The winter hliday is cming sn.I have made sme plans fr my winter hliday.__________
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】C、A、D、A、C、B、C、B、D、D、A、C、A、D、B
【解析】(1)考查連詞。句意:當我小的時候,我的家人會在不同的節(jié)日聚在一起吃飯。A在之后;B如果;C當時;D在之前。根據I was little(我小的時候)可知此處指當我小的時候。故選C。
(2)考查名詞。句意:當我小的時候,我的家人會在不同的節(jié)日聚在一起吃飯。A節(jié)日;B聚會;C會議;D競賽。根據常識可知是節(jié)日時聚餐。故選A。
(3)考查名詞。句意:我們小孩在桌子底下玩,大人們在聊天。A菜單;B大喊;C音樂會;D討論。根據句意可知大人在桌子旁聊天討論,孩子們在桌子底下玩。故選D。
(4)考查動詞。句意:我奶奶開心地在桌子旁加了一把椅子。A添加;B買;C刪除;D填滿。根據It seemed a little crwded(好像有點擠)可知加了一把椅子之后,可能有點擠。故選A。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:好像有點擠,但我們都覺得很開心。A傷心的;B親密的;C開心的;D驚訝的。根據My grandma happily(我奶奶開心地)和常識,可知全家對于新成員的到來都很開心。故選C。
(6)考查副詞。句意:然而,當家人們再次聚在一起時,我們都同意那把椅子就留在那里。A幸運地;B然而;C最后;D已經。兩句之間是轉折關系,故選B。
(7)考查動詞。句意:然而,當家人們再次聚在一起時,我們都同意那把椅子就留在那里。A介意;B選擇;C同意;D想知道。根據There was n ne sitting in his (沒人坐在他的)可知大家都同意爺爺的椅子留在原來的位置。故選C。
(8)考查名詞。句意:沒人坐在他的椅子上,但我們都覺得他從未離開。A桌子;B椅子;C照片;D手表。根據 his chair shuld be still here(他的椅子應該留在那里)可知沒人會坐爺爺的椅子。故選B。
(9)考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:我們家里都有一張這樣的桌子。A他的;B他們的;C她的;D我們的。主語是We,可知此處用第一人稱復數的形容詞性物主代詞。故選D。
(10)考查不定代詞。句意:在中國,人們似乎可以在桌子旁處理所有事情。A某事;B某人;C沒事;D所有事。根據句意可知此處指所有事情,一切。故選D。
(11)考查形容詞。句意:我們聚在一起的原因可能不同,但年復一年背后的情感是相同的。A不同的;B困難的;C簡單的;D重要的。根據but the feelings behind it are year after year the same(但年復一年背后的情感是相同的)可知原因可能不同,但情感是相同的。故選A。
(12)考查副詞。句意:這不僅是對我們家人的愛,也是對我們的國家,甚至全世界的愛。A曾經;B仍然;C甚至;D還。兩個名詞之間是遞進關系,故選C。
(13)考查形容詞。句意:男人或女人,富人或窮人,都會踏上回家的路。A窮的;B有創(chuàng)造力的;C著名的;D細心的。根據The rich(富人)可知此處指貧窮的。故選A。
(14)考查動詞。句意:他們會圍坐在圓桌旁和家人一起慶祝。A觸摸;B計劃;C喝;D慶祝。此處指慶祝節(jié)日,故選D。
(15)考查名詞。句意:圓桌已經成為中國人情感的一種象征。A日本人;B中國人;C英語;D美國人。本文介紹了中國人與家人慶祝節(jié)日的故事,故選B。
短文主要講述了作者對童年圓桌記憶的溫馨回憶,包括家庭聚餐、添椅子、爺爺去世后仍保留其座位等情感深厚的場景。這些經歷體現了中國人通過圓桌團聚表達對家庭、國家乃至世界的愛。春節(jié)將至,無論貧富,人們都會設法回家與家人圍坐圓桌共慶。圓桌象征著永恒的團圓之情。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
16~20.【答案】D、B、A、D、C
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據第一個表格內的內容:It helps save the energy(能量) needed t walk by abut 20%.(它有助于將行走所需的能量節(jié)省約20%。)可知,WIM可以幫助步行者走得更遠,感覺不那么累。故選D。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據第二個表格內的內容:The Ampera is available nw fr ﹩799.(Ampera現在售價為799美元。)可知,Ampera的價格是799美元。故選B。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據第三個表格內的內容:a cmpany called Baracda frm France(一家來自法國的名為Baracda的公司)可知,Baracda公司來自法國。故選A。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據第四個表格內的內容:The cmpany plans t put the cars int market in 2025 at﹩6,250(該公司計劃在2025年以6250美元的價格將汽車投放市場)可知,如果Jack想從Squad Mbility買一輛太陽能汽車,他可能會在2025年的某個時候買。故選D。
(5)主旨大意題。根據文章講述韓國WIRbtics公司推出的WIM步行輔助裝置可節(jié)省約20%的行走能量;美國LifeSpan公司的Ampera智能辦公桌自行車能通過騎行為手機充電;法國Baracda公司的BMind智能鏡子能分析情緒并提供建議;荷蘭Squad Mbility公司的太陽能汽車在晴朗環(huán)境下可依靠車頂面板充電行駛約13英里,計劃于2025年以6250美元的價格上市,可知,這篇文章主要講的是四項很酷的發(fā)明。故選C。
CES 2024于1月9日至12日在拉斯維加斯舉行,展示了多項創(chuàng)新發(fā)明。韓國WIRbtics公司推出的WIM步行輔助裝置可節(jié)省約20%的行走能量;美國LifeSpan公司的Ampera智能辦公桌自行車能通過騎行為手機充電;法國Baracda公司的BMind智能鏡子能分析情緒并提供建議;荷蘭Squad Mbility公司的太陽能汽車在晴朗環(huán)境下可依靠車頂面板充電行駛約13英里,計劃于2025年以6250美元的價格上市。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
21~25.【答案】B、B、A、A、D
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中的信息At lunch,he shared his cakes with us."Delicius!""Wnderful!"Everyne liked the cakes and wanted t knw hw he made them.(午餐時,他和我們分享他的蛋糕。"好吃!""太棒了!"每個人都喜歡這些蛋糕,想知道他是怎么做的。)可知,可知,一天比爾和他的同學們分享了他做的東西。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的信息Bill's family like fruit very much.(比爾的家人非常喜歡水果。)可知,比爾的家人非常喜歡水果。故選B。
(3)(3)推理判斷題。根據第一段中的信息One day,Bill brught sme green cakes t schl.At lunch,he shared his cakes with us."Delicius!""Wnderful!"Everyne liked the cakes and wanted t knw hw he made them..(一天,比爾帶了一些綠色蛋糕到學校。午餐時,他和我們分享他的蛋糕。"好吃!""太棒了!"每個人都喜歡這些蛋糕,想知道他是怎么做的。)可知,比爾最有可能在他的日記里寫:我做的蛋糕很好吃,大家都很喜歡。故選A。
(4)詞義猜測題。根據第二段中的信息His father lves watermelns.He eats a lt f them in summer.They always thrw away(扔掉) the skins.(他父親喜歡西瓜。他在夏天吃很多東西。他們總是扔掉……。)結合常識可知,大家吃西瓜總是會扔掉瓜皮,所以skins應是"瓜皮"的意思。故選A。
(5)標題歸納題。通讀全文可知,這篇短文主要講述了一個名叫比爾的男孩如何通過創(chuàng)新的方式——制作美味的綠色蛋糕來保護環(huán)境。結合選項,可知D選項"一個拯救環(huán)境的創(chuàng)意想法"符合題意,故選D。
這篇短文主要講述了一個名叫比爾的男孩如何通過創(chuàng)新的方式——制作美味的綠色蛋糕來保護環(huán)境。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
26~30.【答案】D、A、B、A、B
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段If sprts aren't ging t be yur future,then why shuld yu play them?Why shuld yu play sprts every day?Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre(酸痛的) the next day?Wuldn't it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns?In fact,there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.(如果體育不是你的未來,那么你為什么要參加體育運動呢?你為什么要每天運動?你為什么要努力工作,第二天卻感到酸痛忘記運動?只關注你的功課,不是更好嗎?事實上,參加體育運動有很多原因。)可知作者在第一段中用了很多問題引入主題。故選D。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段When yu exercise,yur bdy makes endrphins (內啡肽).The mre endrphins yur bdy makes,the happier and mre active yu will be.(你運動時,你的身體會產生內啡肽。你的身體產生的內啡肽越多,你就會越快樂,越活躍。)可知身體內產生的內啡肽越多就會越快樂。故選A。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段When yu play sprts,yu g utside and exercise in the sun.Yu take in fresh air.All f these things are imprtant.(當你做運動時,你走到戶外,在陽光下鍛煉。你吸入新鮮空氣。所有這些都很重要。)可知出去呼吸新鮮空氣是重要的。故選B。
(4)篇章結構題。根據知文章第一段引出主題,第二、三、四段是講述運動的理由,最后一段是總結,故A選項符合題意,故選A。
(5)主旨大意題。根據最后一段 Maybe yu're nt ging t becme a sprts expert,but that desn't matter.Sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.(也許你不會成為一名體育專家,但這并不重要。運動會幫助你成為一個更好、更快樂的人。)可知作者寫這篇文章的目的是:建議人們多做運動。故選B。
短文主要講述了盡管很多人參與體育運動,但很少有人成為體育專家。文章提出了為何要每天進行體育鍛煉的問題,并給出了幾個理由:首先,運動是保持健康和強壯的好方法,能促進身體產生內啡肽,讓人更快樂活躍;其次,體育教會年輕人如何與人相處、團隊合作以及尊重他人,還能幫助避免麻煩,因為體育強調規(guī)則意識和努力工作的價值;再者,運動促使人們走出家門,享受戶外活動和新鮮空氣,這對健康至關重要。最后,文章強調即使不成為體育專家,參與體育活動也能使人變得更加優(yōu)秀和快樂。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
31.【答案】【小題1】cycling
【小題2】August 8th
【小題3】mre than 93%
【小題4】are easier fr new players t start
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段If a traditinal sprt bres yu,why nt try smething new?Cycling;surfing n the land and playing frisbee (飛盤) are the three ppular new sprts nwadays.(如果一項傳統(tǒng)運動讓你厭煩,為什么不嘗試一些新的呢?)可知文章中提到的三種流行的新運動是騎自行車、陸地沖浪和玩飛盤。故填:cycling。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段August 8th is the"Natinal Fitness Day"every year.(每年8月8日是"全民健身日"。)可知人們在每年的8月8日慶祝"全民健身日"。故填:August 8th。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段A study shws mre than 93% f peple brn after 2000 are interested in these new sprts.(一項研究表明,2000年后出生的人中有93%以上對這些新運動感興趣。)可知2000年后出生的人中有93%以上對這些新運動感興趣。故填:mre than 93%。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段Last but nt least,unlike ther traditinal sprts,such as sccer and basketball,these new sprts are als easier fr new players t start because they dn't need s many strict rules.(最后但同樣重要的是,與足球和籃球等其他傳統(tǒng)運動不同,這些新運動對新隊員來說也更容易開始,因為它們不需要那么多嚴格的規(guī)則。)可知這些新運動對新隊員來說也更容易開始。故填:are easier fr new players t start。
(5)觀點態(tài)度題。我想試試玩飛盤。因為我喜歡跑步和交朋友。故填:I want t try playing frisbee.Because I like t run and make friends.
文章主要介紹了三種流行的新的運動方式。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
32~36.【答案】E、D、A、B、C
【解析】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據下文"Be sure t fill the lined space cmpletely."(一定要完全填滿橫線之間的空間。)可推測此處與單詞大小有關,E選項"紙上的這些線條可以幫助你寫出合適大小的單詞。"符合語境。故選E。
(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據上文"If yur handwriting is hard t read,try slwing dwn a little."(如果你的筆跡很難辨認,試著放慢一點。)可推測此處與"放慢速度可以使字跡清晰"有關,D選項"放慢速度會讓你的字跡更清晰。"符合語境。故選D。
(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據下文" When yu hld yur pencil in the right way,writing is much easier."(當你以正確的方式握住鉛筆時,書寫會更好。)可推測此處與"把筆握好"有關,A選項"把你的鉛筆拿好。"符合語境。故選A。
(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據下文"If yu d s,peple will think yu are a student with a gd habit."(如果你這樣做,人們會認為你是一個有好習慣的學生。)可知,下文介紹了好習慣,可推測此處是指書寫得漂亮的方法,B選項"讓你的寫作看起來漂亮整潔。"符合語境。故選B。
(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據下文" Imagine yu are a wrld famus mvie star r a well-knwn sprts player."(想象你是一個世界著名的電影明星或一個著名的體育運動員。)可推測此處與"簽名"有關,C選項"書寫非常重要。"符合語境。故選C。
短文主要介紹了如何改善英語書寫的四個步驟:使用有線條的紙、放慢書寫速度、正確握筆和多畫圖。這些方法可以幫助學生提高書寫質量,使字跡更美觀整潔。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并選出中心句;最后要再次閱讀文章檢查,避免錯誤。
37.【答案】【小題1】during
【小題2】disliked
【小題3】riding
【小題4】prblem
【小題5】became
【小題6】strnger
【小題7】families
【小題8】Finally
【小題9】us
【小題10】Bth
【解析】(1)考查介詞。句意:智宣子是中國春秋時期晉國大家族智氏的首領。during"在……期間"符合題意。故答案為during。
(2)考查動詞。句意:然而,家里的另一個男人不喜歡這個主意。dislike"不喜歡"符合題意,本文用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式。故答案為disliked。
(3)考查動名詞。句意:例如,他擅長騎馬和射箭。ride"騎馬"符合題意,be gd at后跟動名詞。故答案為riding。
(4)考查名詞。句意:但是智瑤有一個大問題:他有一顆不友善的心。prblem"問題"符合題意,a后跟可數名詞復數。故答案為prblem。
(5)考查動詞。句意:盡管如此,智瑤還是成了家族首領。becme"成為"符合題意,一般過去時中謂語動詞用過去式。故答案為became。
(6)考查形容詞比較級。句意:他很快讓智氏家族變得比以前更加強大。strng"強大的"符合題意,根據than befre(比以前)可知用形容詞比較級。故答案為strnger。
(7)考查名詞。句意:但是因為他咄咄逼人的風格,其他三個家族聯手對抗智氏家族。family"家族"符合題意,three后跟可數名詞復數。故答案為families。
(8)考查副詞。句意:最后,他的家人輸掉了這場戰(zhàn)斗。final"最后的"符合題意,用副詞修飾句子。故答案為Finally。
(9)考查代詞。句意:司馬光用這個故事告訴我們,光有天賦是不夠的。we"我們"符合題意,動詞后用人稱代詞賓格作賓語。故答案為us。
(10)考查代詞。句意:才能和品德兩個都很重要。bth"兩者都"符合題意,首字母大寫。故答案為Bth。
本文主要講了《資治通鑒》中記載了智宣子欲立智瑤為家族首領,遭族人反對,因其雖具備多種才能但心地不善。智宣子未采納意見,仍立智瑤為首領,后智家因智瑤的侵略性而迅速壯大,但也因此遭到三家聯合攻打,最終智家戰(zhàn)敗。司馬光借此故事告誡人們,僅有才能是不夠的,品德與才能同樣重要,優(yōu)秀的人還需具備品德。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結合上下文判斷句意,根據句意及選詞判斷空格處詞義,根據相關知識點寫出詞語的正確形式,完成后再次閱讀查看語意是否正確。
38.【答案】My Winter Hliday Plans The winter hliday is cming sn.I have made sme plans fr my winter hliday.First,I want t fcus n my physical health.I plan t eat healthy fds and d sprts regularly t keep fit.Running,swimming,and playing basketball are my favrite sprts.(介紹健康方面)Fr schlwrk,I will review what I have learned this semester and preview the new lessns.【高分句型一】I want t imprve my grades and be ready fr the next term.(介紹學業(yè)方面)As fr activities,I lve painting,s I plan t spend sme time drawing and creating artwrks.【高分句型二】Besides,I will help my parents with husewrk,such as cleaning the rms and washing the dishes.(介紹活動方面)
I believe that I will have a meaningful and enjyable winter hliday.
【解析】【高分句型一】
Fr schlwrk,I will review what I have learned this semester and preview the new lessns.
翻譯:對于學校作業(yè),我會復習這學期學過的東西,預習新課。
分析:句子中應用了that引導的賓語從句。
【高分句型二】
As fr activities,I lve painting,s I plan t spend sme time drawing and creating artwrks.
翻譯:至于活動,我喜歡畫畫,所以我計劃花一些時間畫畫和創(chuàng)作藝術品。
分析:句子在應用了s連接的并列句。
能夠根據提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。A walking assist device(輔助裝置)
WIRbtics is a cmpany frm Suth Krea.Recently,it created a new prduct called WIM.Peple can wear it when they walk.It helps save the energy(能量) needed t walk by abut 20%.The prduct already hit the market in January...
A smart desk bike
LifeSpan is an American cmpany.Its new prduct Ampera is a kind f desk with a built-in bike that can charge (充電) yur phne,but yu have t ride the bike.A half-hur f riding can charge the phne abut50%.The Ampera is available nw fr ﹩799.
A magic mirrr
Hw d yu feel when yu lk in the mirrr?Well,a cmpany called Baracda frm France says its BMind smart mirrr can take ne lk and tell hw yu're feeling,then ffer advice t help.The mirrr will be available by the end f 2024 fr between ﹩500 and ﹩1,000.
A slar-pwered(太陽能) car
Squad Mbility is a car cmpany in the Netherlands.Its new car lks like a children's ty,but it is quite cmfrtable.In a sunny envirnment,the car can g abut 13 miles just n slar charge frm its rftp panel(頂部面板).The cmpany plans t put the cars int market in 2025 at﹩6,250.
New Sprts
number
(3) ______ f peple brn after 2000 are interested in these new sprts.(不超過5個詞)
reasns
? keep fit
? help build up scial circles
? have fewer strict requirements abut places
(4) ______ (不超過8詞)
strng dislike bth becme prblem final we ride family during

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