I used t feel angry easily when I was a child.Wrse still,I was nt gd at cmmunicating with my(1) .I didn't have a very gd relatinship with my family.
One mrning,my mther(2)handed me my father's vest(背心) instead f mine.I was (3)in build than my father.S when I put n the vest,I fund it was s small that I felt uncmfrtable (4)it.I realized that it was a(5)f my mther.
I gt s(6)at my mther's carelessness.She had handed me a wrng vest!Then I behaved badly-I(7)the vest!Later,my mther shared her sad feelings with my father.I thught he wuld punish me, (8)my father behaved very calmly(平靜地).He just asked my mther t(9)the vest clean.He then wre it t wrk the next day.
Later,my mther tld me my father's wrds.He said, "Hw culd my(10)turn ut this way?" I suddenly had a great sense f (11)fr my terrible behavir(行為).He must feel bad(12) a vest that his sn threw away.
I tk great pride in my father.His (13)taught me a life lessn.I decided (14)t let anger cntrl me again.And whenever I have difficulty cntrlling my feelings,I will (15)my father's vest.I hpe my experience will be helpful fr yu.
A. teachersB. classmatesC. parentsD. friends
A. plitelyB. carelesslyC. suddenlyD. nrmally
A. thinnerB. largerC. healthierD. slwer
A. withB. fC. atD. in
A. jkeB. wishC. testD. mistake
A. scaredB. happyC. angryD. prud
A. threw awayB. cleaned upC. put nD. lked fr
A. ifB. becauseC. butD. s
A. sellB. frgetC. repairD. wash
A. mtherB. snC. fatherD. daughter
A. happinessB. fameC. fearD. shame
A. wearingB. carryingC. gettingD. hiding
A. kindnessB. curageC. challengeD. discvery
A. alwaysB. neverC. nlyD. ever
A. rememberB. drawC. tuchD. study
B
What's the weather like in autumn in Miami? ______
A. Cld.B. Ht.C. Cl.D. Warm.
Which is TRUE abut Lews Miami Beach Htel? ______
A. It's in England.
B. It has 970 guest rms.
C. It's cnvenient fr shpping.
D. It ffers muntain view rms.
If travelers want t jin the Bird Festival,they can g t ______ .
A. Lews Miami Beach Htel
B. Fairchild Trpical Btanic Garden
C. Bal Harbur Shp
D. the restaurant at the Setai
C
D yu want t becme better at making small talk with new peple?D yu want t becme better at netwrking with thers?Nthing will imprve yur netwrking ability and yur ability t make a successful cnversatin with ther peple rather than yur curisity(好奇心)abut them.
When yu are curius abut ther peple,yu will want t discver sme f the interesting ways that they are similar t yu.When yu are curius abut them,yu'll als be interested t discver the ways in which they think differently and live differently frm yu.
When yu have curisity abut thers,yu will be much less self-cnscius yu're yur cnversatins will wrk a lt better.Instead f wrrying yurself, "What can I say next that wn't sund stupid",yu will be fcused n(關(guān)注) learning mre abut the ther persn.
Making small talk with strangers can be tricky.We've all heard the advice that we shuld pick smething ut f ur immediate envirnment and use that as a main pint t start ur small talk with the ther persn.
It's true that this can be a great starting pint fr a cnversatin.Hwever,when yu fcus t much n discussing things like the weather in yur city,yu can bring the cnversatin t a painful end very quickly.The ther persn will sense that yu are trying t make a cnversatin,but that yu have n interest in really getting t knw him r her.
Hw can yu keep small talk frm becming bring?
One way is t watch the ther persn fr clues they will give yu abut what is really interesting t them.When yu get these clues,use them t start making the cnversatin a bit mre abut their life,their pinins,and their experiences.
After yu have had a cuple f minutes t break the ice.try lking fr ways t make the cnversatin a little bit mre persnal.Ask the ther persn fr his r her pinin abut smething that is a bit mre persnal but nt extremely s.The first few minutes f talking t smene new will nt be the best time t ask the ther persn his r her pinin n religius(宗教的) r plitical(政治的) matters,Hwever,he r she might be happy t discuss his r her favrite team r musical band.
In Paragraph I,what des the writer mainly want t tell us? ______
A. Curisity can help us make a gd talk.
B. It's hard t make a talk with new peple.
C. Curisity helps us knw new peple quickly.
D. It's hard t make a successful talk with thers.
While carrying n a cnversatin,we shuld ______ .
A. think abut what wn't sund stupid
B. shw ur interests t the ther persn
C. try t learn mre abut the ther persn
D. discuss things like the weather in the city
What is the best title fr the passage? ______
A. The Way f Starting Small Talk.
B. Imprving Our Small Talk with Curisity.
C. The Imprtance f Small Talk in Our Life.
D. Imprving Our Relatinship Thrugh Small Talk.
D
Mre and mre peple like bicycling and it is n surprise.It is fun,healthy and gd fr the envirnment.Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billin bicycles and nly 400 millin cars n rads wrldwide tday.Bikes can take yu almst anywhere,and there is n il cst!
Get n a bicycle and ride arund yur neighbrhd.Yu may discver smething new all arund yu.Stpping and getting ff a bike is easier than stpping and getting ut f yur car.Yu can bike t wrk and benefit(受益)frm the enjyable exercise withut plluting the envirnment.Yu dn't even have t ride all the way.
Flding bikes wrk well fr peple wh ride the train.Just fld the bike and take it with yu.Yu can d the same n an airplane.A flding bike can be packed in a suitcase.Yu call als take a cmmn bike with yu when yu fly.But be sure t lk fr infrmatin by getting n airline websites.Nt all airlines are bicycle-friendly t travelers.
Health Benefits f Bicycling:
It helps t prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps t cntrl yur weight.
A 15-minute bike ride t and frm wrk three times a week bums ff five kils f fat in a year.Bicycling can imprve yur md(心情).
Exercise like bicycling has been shwn t make peple feel better,mre relaxed and self-cnfident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.
Frm the passage,we knw that bicycling is becming very ______ .
A. surprisingB. excitingC. expensiveD. ppular
When yu are riding yur bicycle arund yur neighbrhd,yu may ______ .
A. pllute the envirnment arund
B. find smething yu didn't ntice
C. g everywhere and use a little il
D. get ff yur bike and begin t wrk
If yu travel with a flding bike,yu can fld it and ______ .
A. get ut f the carB. take it nt a train
C. put it in yur purseD. g n airline websites
One f the benefits frm bicycling is that ______ .
A. yu can fld the bicycle
B. yu will be friendly t thers
C. yu will be mre relaxed
D. yu may get fatter and fatter
E
One mrning,a blind by sat n the steps f a building with a hat by his feet.He held a sign which said, "I an blind.Please help me." There were nly a few cins in the hat.A man was walking by.He tk ut a few cins frm his pcket and drpped them int the hat.He then tk the sign and turned it ver,and wrte sme wrds n it.He put the sign back s that everyne wh walked by culd see the new wrds.
Sn the hat began t fill up.Mre and mre peple were giving mney t the blind by.That afternn the man came t see hw things were.The by recgnized his ftsteps and asked, "Are yu the ne wh changed my sign in the mrning?What did yu write?" The man said. "I nly wrte the truth.I said what yu said.but in a different way." What he had written was, "Tday is a beautiful day,but I cannt see it."
Of curse bth signs tld peple the by was blind.But the first sign simply tld peple t help by putting sme mney in the hat.The secnd sign tld peple that they were able t enjy the beauty f the day,but the by culd nt enjy it because he was blind.
We're very lucky because we can nt nly see the beautiful wrld but als help thers.S,enjy what yu have wned tday!
Where was the by's hat? ______
A. On his head.B. Beside his feet.
C. On the sfa.D. In his pcket.
What happened after the by held the sign written by himself? ______
A. There were many cins in his hat.
B. Nbdy drpped cins int his hat.
C. Smebdy tk away the cins.
D. Peple drpped nly a few cins int his hat.
What did the man write n the sign? ______
A. Tday is a beautiful day,but I can't see it.
B. Help this blind by,please!
C. We are s lucky tday.
D. I am blind.Please help me.
Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
A. The first sign tld peple it was beautiful that day.
B. The secnd sign wrked better than the first ne.
C. The by wanted t get enugh mney t g t schl.
D. The man came t see hw things were in the evening.
Which is the best title fr this stry? ______
A. Be kind t the blind!B. Give mre mney t the blind!
C. Value what yu have.D. Hw lucky we are!
What Can Help Us When We Fail?
??????? Failure is a part f life since ur earliest mment f life. We ften think f failure as smething bad. (1) , which is neither bad nr gd. Hwever, what can help us when we fail?
● Dn't be afraid f failure.
(2) If we never fail at smething, we prbably haven't learned all that life has t teach us. S failure means taking smething away frm the experience.
● Never stp trying.
Trying r learning smething new is ften half the battle (戰(zhàn)斗). Dn't give up trying. Yu may get disappinted because f failure. (3)
● (4)
Nbdy can be ur safety nets all the time in ur lives. Only we can act as ur wn safety nets. Becme yur wn best friend; d everything that yu can pssibly d fr yurself.
●Dn't lk back.
We spend t much f ur lives lking back. There's nthing back there t see. (5) and I'm sure that yu'll find yurself in a better psitin.

A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
Life is full f the ______[?n?k' spekt?d]
In anther famus trick a TV shw in England reprted the ______[d?'sk?v?r?] f special water.
There are many a______f bike riding.
S far, n s______ studies have shwn that sharks fins are gd fr health.
I have a lt f w ______,but I'm always wrried abut lsing my mney.
那樣她就不會(huì)感到被冷落了。
Then she wn't feel ____________.
我們?cè)僖驳炔黄鹆?,?yīng)該立馬采取行動(dòng)。
We can't ______t wait any lnger t take ______!
這不僅很殘忍,而且對(duì)環(huán)境有害。
This is nt nly ______,but als ______t the envirnment.
愚人節(jié)是一個(gè)在世界不同國(guó)家舉行的慶典活動(dòng)。
April Fl's Day is a ______that ______place in different cuntries.
我睡過(guò)頭了,當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí),我意識(shí)到我把背包忘在家里了。
I ______.When I gt t schl,I realized I had ______my backpack at hme.
The Winning TeamPeter kept his eyes n the grund.He felt like there was a heavy (1) n his shulders as he walked hme alne.It was the (2) day f his life.His mind wuld nt stp thinking abut what happened nly just an hur ag n the schl sccer field.Hw culd he have missed (3) that gal?He had let his whle team dwn.His stupid mistake made him angry.His team had lst the game because f him.He was really wrried that his cach might kick him ff the team.
As sn as he walked thrugh the dr,his father asked, "What's wrng,sn?" Peter's feelings were written all ver his face. "I lst the game," Peter (4) .Than he went int his rm withut anther wrd.Ten minutes later,Peter heard his father kncking n his bedrm dr.He pened the dr t let him in.
"Lk.Peter.I dn't knw what happened.But. (5) it was,dn't be t hard n (6) ."
"I lst the game,Dad.I failed my team.They'll prbably never let me play again."
"Sccer is abut team effrt.Yu're nt the nly reasn yur team lst.If yu have a gd team,yu shuld supprt each ther. (7) ,winning r lsing is nly half the game.The ther half is learning hw t cmmunicate with yur teammates and learning frm yur mistakes."
Peter didn't say anything,but what his father said made him think (8) .
The next day,Peter went t sccer practice with curage rather than fear in his heart.
"Hey,guys," he said t his teammates. "I'm really srry abut yesterday.We were s clse t winning that game.But I think if we cntinue t pull tgether,we're ging t win the next ne.
T his surprise and relief,his teammates all ndded in (9) .
"Yeah," they said, "dn't wrry abut it.It's never just ne persn's fault.We shuld think abut hw we can d better next time."
Peter smiled.It made him feel (10) t knw that he was n a winning team.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
節(jié)約資源,保護(hù)環(huán)境。從我們身邊的小事作起,假設(shè)你是一個(gè)注重"低碳"生活的中學(xué)生,請(qǐng)以"My Lw-carbn Life"為題,寫一篇短文,簡(jiǎn)單描述自己的"低碳生活"。
提示:
( 1)每天步行上學(xué);
( 2)離開教室時(shí),關(guān)掉電燈、電扇、電視等:
( 3)不用水時(shí),記住關(guān)水龍頭,循環(huán)使用水;
( 4)充分使用紙張:
( 5)不使用塑料袋。
要求:
( 1)詞數(shù):90左右:
( 2)不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的考生姓名、學(xué)校等信息:
( 3)文章內(nèi)容可涉及所給提示內(nèi)容,并可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,但請(qǐng)不要逐條翻譯。
My Lw-carbn Life It's ur duty t prtect the envirnment.The envirnment is becming wrse and wrse.
Lwer carbn,happier life.S tgether,let's make ur wrld mre and mre beautiful!
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】C、B、B、D、D、C、A、C、D、B、D、A、A、B、A
【解析】(1)C.名詞辨析。A.teachers老師;B.classmates同學(xué);C.parents父母;D.friends朋友。根據(jù)I didn't have a very gd relatinship with my family.我和家人的關(guān)系不是很好。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處是指不善于和父母溝通。故選C。
(2)B.副詞辨析。A.plitely禮貌地;B.carelessly粗心地;C.suddenly突然;D.nrmally通常。根據(jù)handed me my father's vest(背心) instead f mine.遞給我父親的背心而不是我的??芍颂幨侵复中牡?。故選B。
(3)B.形容詞辨析。A.thinner更瘦的;B.larger更大的;C.healthier更健康的;D.slwer更慢的。根據(jù)I fund it was s small我發(fā)現(xiàn)它是如此之小,因?yàn)榇┥媳承暮蟀l(fā)現(xiàn)很小,由此可知此處是指作者的體型比他父親的大。故選B。
(4)D.介詞辨析。A.with和;B.f的;C.at在...方面;D.in穿著。根據(jù)I fund it was s small that I felt uncmfrtable (4)it.可推知句意是:我發(fā)現(xiàn)它太小了我穿著不舒服。故選D。
(5)D.名詞辨析。A.jke玩笑;B.wish希望;C.test測(cè)試;D.mistake錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)上文handed me my father's vest(背心) instead f mine.遞給我父親的背心而不是我的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處是指媽媽犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。
(6)C.形容詞辨析。A.scared害怕的;B.happy開心的;C.angry生氣的;D.prud自豪的。上文提到媽媽錯(cuò)把父親的背心給他了,根據(jù)下文Then I behaved badly然后我表現(xiàn)不好,可知此時(shí)作者是很生氣的。故選C。
(7)A.短語(yǔ)辨析。A.threw away扔掉;B.cleaned up清理干凈;C.put n穿上;D.lked fr尋找。根據(jù)Then I behaved badly然后我表現(xiàn)不好,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,作者把背心扔掉了。故選A。
(8)C.連詞辨析。A.if如果;B.because因?yàn)?;C.but但是;D.s因此。根據(jù)I thught he wuld punish me,我以為他會(huì)懲罰我,以及my father behaved very calmly(平靜地).我父親表現(xiàn)得很平靜??芍獌删涫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。
(9)D.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.sell賣;B.frget忘記;C.repair維修;D.wash洗。根據(jù)the vest clean背心干凈,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是清洗干凈。故選D。
(10)B.名詞辨析。A.mther媽媽;B.sn兒子;C.father父親;D.daughter女兒。根據(jù)下文的his sn threw away他兒子扔了,可知這里指的是作者。此句句意是:我兒子怎么會(huì)變成這樣。故選B。
(11)D.名詞辨析。A.happiness開心;B.fame名氣;C.fear恐懼;D.shame羞愧。根據(jù)my terrible behavir(行為)我可怕的行為,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是指:我為我可怕的行為感到羞愧。故選D。
(12)A.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.wearing穿;B.carrying攜帶;C.getting得到;D.hiding隱藏。根據(jù)空的a vest 一件背心,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此句句意是:穿著他兒子扔掉的背心,他一定很難過(guò)。故選A。
(13)A.名詞辨析。A.kindness善良;B.curage勇氣;C.challenge挑戰(zhàn);D.discvery發(fā)現(xiàn)。前文講述作者扔了背心,父親很平靜,并未懲罰他,根據(jù)taught me a life lessn給我上了人生的一課,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是他的善良給我上了人生的一課。故選A。
(14)B.副詞辨析。A.always總是;B.never決不;C.nly只是;D.ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)let anger cntrl me again讓憤怒再次控制我,可知是決不讓憤怒再次控制我。故選B。
(15)A.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.remember記得;B.draw畫;C.tuch觸碰;D.study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)And whenever I have difficulty cntrlling my feelings,I will (15)my father's vest.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此句句意是:每當(dāng)我難以控制自己的情緒時(shí),我都會(huì)記得父親的背心。故選A。
本文講述了小時(shí)候母親錯(cuò)將父親的背心遞給我,我穿著很不舒服,一氣之下我將背心扔掉。父親知道后,并沒(méi)有發(fā)脾氣,而是讓母親洗干凈,過(guò)幾天自己又穿上。但是母親告訴我,父親對(duì)自己感到很失望。我受到很大的觸動(dòng),決定再也不發(fā)脾氣了,而是冷靜地處理事情。
首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
16~18.【答案】D、C、B
【解析】(1)D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Autumn in Miami,the US still warm enugh,"美國(guó)邁阿密的秋天依然溫暖??芍?,邁阿密秋天的天氣是溫暖的,故選D。
(2)C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)"It's next t the shpping areas like Bal Harbur Shp as well as Lincln Rad Mall."它緊鄰購(gòu)物區(qū),如巴爾港商店和林肯路購(gòu)物中心??芍?,邁阿密的洛伊斯海灘酒店在購(gòu)物區(qū)旁邊,因此這里購(gòu)物方便,故選C。
(3)B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Spend an afternn walking thrugh Fairchild Trpical Btanic Garden in Cral Gables.Yu can see different trpical(熱帶的) trees and flwers.And the Bird Festival will als be held at the garden this autumn."花一個(gè)下午的時(shí)間在Cral Gables的仙童熱帶植物園漫步。你可以看到不同的熱帶的樹木和花草。今年秋天,這里還將舉辦鳥類節(jié)??芍绻慰拖?yún)⒓峪B節(jié),他們可以去仙童熱帶植物園。故選B。
這篇短文主要講述了去邁阿密度假的時(shí)間,做什么,吃什么的相關(guān)信息。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
19~21.【答案】A、B、B
【解析】(1)A.段落大意題。根據(jù)Nthing will imprve yur netwrking ability and yur ability t make a successful cnversatin with ther peple rather than yur curisity(好奇心)abut them.沒(méi)有什么比好奇心更能提高你的社交能力和與他人成功對(duì)話的能力了。可知第一段主要告訴我們好奇心可以幫助我們開始一個(gè)好的閑聊。故選A。
(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)One way is t watch the ther persn fr clues they will give yu abut what is really interesting t them.When yu get these clues,use them t start making the cnversatin a bit mre abut their life,their pinins,and their experiences.一種方法是觀察對(duì)方,尋找他們會(huì)給你的關(guān)于他們真正感興趣的線索。當(dāng)你得到這些線索時(shí),利用它們開始讓談話多一點(diǎn)關(guān)于他們的生活、他們的觀點(diǎn)和他們的經(jīng)歷??芍宫F(xiàn)我們對(duì)對(duì)方的興趣。故選B。
(3)B.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)D yu want t becme better at making small talk with new peple?D yu want t becme better al netwrking with thers?你想變得更擅長(zhǎng)與陌生人聊天嗎?你想更善于與他人建立關(guān)系嗎?及全文可知本文介紹了如何改善我們與他人之間的閑聊,以及怎樣才能不讓閑談變得無(wú)聊。所以B項(xiàng)最適合做文章標(biāo)題。故選B。
本文介紹了如何改善我們與他人之間的閑聊,以及怎樣才能不讓閑談變得無(wú)聊。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
22~25.【答案】D、B、B、C
【解析】(1)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Mre and mre peple like bicycling and it is n surprise.It is fun,healthy and gd fr the envirnment.Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billin bicycles and nly 400 millin cars n rads wrldwide tday.越來(lái)越多的人喜歡騎自行車,這并不奇怪。它有趣、健康,對(duì)環(huán)境有益。也許這就是為什么今天全球道路上有14億輛自行車,只有4億輛汽車。可知,騎自行車很受歡迎。故選D。
(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Get n a bicycle and ride arund yur neighbrhd.Yu may discver smething new all arund yu.可知,騎上自行車在你的社區(qū)里轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn),你可能會(huì)在你周圍發(fā)現(xiàn)一些新的不太注意東西。故選B。
(3)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Flding bikes wrk well fr peple wh ride the train.Just fld the bike and take it with yu.折疊自行車對(duì)坐火車的人來(lái)說(shuō)很好用。把自行車折疊起來(lái),隨身攜帶??芍憧梢詭ё孕熊嚿匣疖?。故選B。
(4)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Exercise like bicycling has been shwn t make peple feel better,mre relaxed and self-cnfident.可知,騎行可使人更放松。故選C。
本文主要講了騎行環(huán)保健康,是人們喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。
首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文,核對(duì)答案。
26~30.【答案】B、D、A、B、C
【解析】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段a blind by sat n the steps f a building with a hat by his feet "可知,帽子在男孩腳邊。故選B。
(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段There were nly a few cins in the hat ."可知,男孩舉著自己寫的牌子,帽子里僅有幾枚硬幣。故選D。
(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段What he had writen was ,' Tday is a beautiful day ,but I cannt see it .'"可知,這個(gè)人在牌子上寫的是"今天是美好的一天,但我看不見。故選A。
(4)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段" Sn the hat began t fil up .Mre and mre peple were giving mney t the blind by ."可知,第二個(gè)牌子出來(lái)后,帽子里的錢越來(lái)越多,即第二個(gè)牌子比第一個(gè)有效。故選B。
(5)C.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)最后一段" S ,enjy what yu have wned tday !"可知,作者通過(guò)這個(gè)故事告訴我們應(yīng)該珍惜現(xiàn)在擁有的,選項(xiàng) C 符合文章主旨,適合做標(biāo)題。故選C。
文章是一施記敘文,過(guò)一位智者幫助一個(gè)盲人男孩的故事告訴我們一個(gè)道理:我應(yīng)該對(duì)自己所擁有的東西心存感激。
做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
31~35.【答案】C、A、D、B、E
【解析】1. 根據(jù)前句"Failure is a part f life since ur earliest mment f life. We ften think f failure as smething bad.失敗是人生的一部分,從我們生命的最初時(shí)刻開始,我們常常認(rèn)為失敗是壞事,"可知說(shuō)的是失敗,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)但失敗是生活中正常而自然的一部分,故選C。
2. 根據(jù)后句"If we never fail at smething, we prbably haven't learned all that life has t teach us. S failure means taking smething away frm the experience.如果我們從未在某件事上失敗過(guò),我們可能還沒(méi)有學(xué)會(huì)生活教給我們的一切,所以失敗意味著從經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到一些東西。"可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)失敗是我們學(xué)習(xí)的方式。故選A。
3. 根據(jù)前句"Yu may get disappinted because f failure.不要放棄嘗試你可能會(huì)因?yàn)槭《?可知說(shuō)的是不要放棄,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)如果你放棄了,你的進(jìn)步將會(huì)結(jié)束。故選D。
4. 根據(jù)后加"Nbdy can be ur safety nets all the time in ur lives. Only we can act as ur wn safety nets. 在我們的生活中,沒(méi)有人能一直是我們的安全網(wǎng)。只有我們才能成為我們自己的安全網(wǎng)。"可知說(shuō)的是依靠自己,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)學(xué)會(huì)依靠自己。故選B。
5. 根據(jù)前句"We spend t much f ur lives lking back. There's nthing back there t see.我們花了太多的時(shí)間回首往事,沒(méi)有什么可看的。"可知說(shuō)的是花時(shí)間,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)多花10%的時(shí)間期待你未來(lái)的生活。故選E。
36.【答案】unexpected
【解析】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,應(yīng)該是"想不到的",這里the+形容詞unexpected表示意想不到的事情。
故答案為:unexpected。
生活中充滿了意想不到的事情。
積累一些詞匯,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,根據(jù)要求,掌握音標(biāo)知識(shí),正確寫出答案。
37.【答案】discvery
【解析】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,應(yīng)該是"發(fā)現(xiàn)",the discvery f..."的發(fā)現(xiàn)"固定短語(yǔ)。
故答案為:discvery。
在另一個(gè)著名的騙局中,英國(guó)的一個(gè)電視節(jié)目報(bào)道了特殊水的發(fā)現(xiàn)。
積累一些詞匯,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,根據(jù)要求,掌握音標(biāo)知識(shí),正確寫出答案。
38.【答案】dvantages
【解析】答案:advantages.考查名詞.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"騎自行車有很多__.".及首字母提示,可知,應(yīng)該是"益處".由many許多,可知,用復(fù)數(shù)advantages.
騎自行車有很多益處.
首字母填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài),單復(fù)數(shù),詞性等變化.
39.【答案】scientific
【解析】句意:到目前為止,還沒(méi)有科學(xué)研究表明魚翅有益健康。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母提示,可知,應(yīng)該是“科學(xué)的”scientific,形容詞修飾名詞studies。
40.【答案】ealth
【解析】根據(jù)but I'm always wrried abut lsing my mney"但我總是擔(dān)心丟錢",及首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該有很多"財(cái)富"。這里a lt f修飾不可數(shù)名詞wealth。
故答案為:wealth。
我有很多財(cái)富,但我總是擔(dān)心丟錢。
首字母填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
41.【答案】left
【解析】冷落leave ut,是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ);被冷落left ut,是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意要用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)。
故答案為:left ut。
那樣她就不會(huì)感到被冷落了。
漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來(lái)選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子。
42.【答案】affrd
【解析】等不起做某事can't affrd t d sth.,是固定搭配;采取行動(dòng)take actin,是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。
故答案為:affrd;actin。
我們?cè)僖驳炔黄鹆耍瑧?yīng)該立馬采取行動(dòng)。
漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來(lái)選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子。
43.【答案】cruel
【解析】殘忍cruel,是形容詞,作表語(yǔ);對(duì)...有害harmful t,是固定短語(yǔ)。
故答案為:cruel;harmful t。
這不僅很殘忍,而且對(duì)環(huán)境有害。
漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來(lái)選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子。
44.【答案】celebratin
【解析】"慶典活動(dòng)"為"celebratin",前面有不定冠詞"a",故用celebratin的單數(shù)形式。take place發(fā)生,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),先行詞是單數(shù),所以定語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
故答案為:celebratin;takes。
愚人節(jié)是一個(gè)在世界不同國(guó)家舉行的慶典活動(dòng)。
此題考查漢譯英,在熟知每個(gè)漢語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),組合短語(yǔ)或者句子,便可得出正確答案。
45.【答案】verslept
【解析】睡過(guò)頭versleep;忘在leave,都是動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)法可知,前句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式;后句中賓語(yǔ)從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí),填過(guò)去分詞。
故答案為:verslept;left。
我睡過(guò)頭了,當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí),我意識(shí)到我把背包忘在家里了。
漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來(lái)選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子。
46.【答案】【小題1】weight
【小題2】wrst
【小題3】scring
【小題4】replied
【小題5】whatever
【小題6】yurself
【小題7】Besides
【小題8】carefully
【小題9】agreement
【小題10】lucky
【解析】(1)weight.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意:他覺(jué)得肩上有一種沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)。a+名詞單數(shù),故填weight。
(2)wrst.考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意:那是他一生中最痛苦的一天。the+最高級(jí),故填wrst。
(3)scring.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意:他怎么會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)那個(gè)進(jìn)球?miss ding sth錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事,故填scring。
(4)replied.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意:"我輸了比賽,"彼得回答。reply回答,全文都是用的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式,故填replied。
(5)whatever.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意:不管是什么事,都不要對(duì)自己太苛刻。whatever無(wú)論什么,故填whatever。
(6)yurself.考查代詞。根據(jù)句意:不管是什么事,都不要對(duì)自己太苛刻。be hard n neself對(duì)自己苛刻,故填yurself。
(7)Besides.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意:此外,輸贏只是比賽的一半。besides除此之外還有,故填Besides。
(8)carefully.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意:彼得什么也沒(méi)說(shuō),但他父親說(shuō)的話使他仔細(xì)思考。carefully副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞think,故填carefully。
(9)agreement.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意:他的隊(duì)友們都點(diǎn)頭表示同意。agreement名詞,同意,故填agreement。
(10)lucky.考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意:他感到很幸運(yùn)自己在一支獲勝的隊(duì)伍。lucky形容詞,放在feel后作表語(yǔ),故填lucky。
這篇短文主要介紹了彼得在一次足球比賽中因?yàn)槭д`沒(méi)能進(jìn)球,他把他們隊(duì)的失敗歸結(jié)在自己的身上,他為此而心情沉重。在經(jīng)過(guò)父親的勸告后,他明白了輸贏只是比賽的一個(gè)方面,比賽的另一方面是學(xué)會(huì)從中吸取教訓(xùn),獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
47.【答案】My Lw-carbn Life It's ur duty t prtect the envirnment.The envirnment is becming wrse and wrse.The envirnment is becming wrse and wrse.It's ur duty t prtect the Earth.(點(diǎn)題)
I am a middle schl student.I g t schl n ft every day.(每天步行上學(xué))I always remember t turn ff the lights,the TV and the fans when I leave the classrm.(離開教室時(shí),關(guān)燈、電扇、電視等)When I am nt using water,I always turn ff the tap.【高分句型一】I ften reuse water,fr example,when I finish washing the clthes,I use the water t clean the flr and water flwers.(不用水時(shí),記住關(guān)水龍頭,循環(huán)使用水)I never use plastic bags.(不使用塑料袋)I think saving paper is necessary,s I ften make full use f paper.(充分使用紙張)It's imprtant fr us t live a lw-carbn life t prtect the envirnment.【高分句型二】
Lwer carbn,happier life.S tgether,let's make ur wrld mre and mre beautiful!
【解析】【高分句型一】
When I am nt using water,I always turn ff the tap.當(dāng)我不用水的時(shí)候,我總是關(guān)掉水龍頭。
when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.
【高分句型二】
It's imprtant fr us t live a lw-carbn life t prtect the envirnment.對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),過(guò)低碳生活保護(hù)環(huán)境是很重要的。
it is+adj+fr sb+t d sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是怎么樣的。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
Autumn in Miami,the US still warm enugh,s yu can enjy a beach vacatin well int late Octber.
Where t stay
Lews Miami Beach Htel has 790 guest rms and sme have beautiful cean views(景色),It's next t the shpping areas like Bal Harbur Shp as well as Lincln Rad Mall.Sushi SBe at the htel is ne f the best restaurants in Miami.
What t d
Spend an afternn walking thrugh Fairchild Trpical Btanic Garden in Cral Gables.Yu can see different trpical(熱帶的) trees and flwers.And the Bird Festival will als be held at the garden this autumn.
※ TEL:305-667-1651
Where t eat
If,yu're lking fr a place t enjy nice fd,head fr the restaurant at the Setai fr the,jazz breakfast.It's well knwn fr its famus fds frm different cuntries.Brunch(早午餐) is nly serve n Sundays frm 10 3 P.m.
※ TEL:305-520-6000
A.Failure is hw we learn.
B.Learn t depend n urselves.
C.But failure is a nrmal and natural part f life
D.But if yu give up, yur prgress will cme t an end.
E. Spend just 10 percent mre f yur time lking frward t what life hlds fr yu in the future
reply,luck,Care,whatever,weigh,scre,besides,yu,bad,agree

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