
1.The new mvie was ______ exciting ______ the last ne we watched tgether.( )
A. nt as;sB. nt as;asC. nt such;asD. as;nt as
2.The twn has ______ peple,and ______ f them are yung adults.( )
A. millins f;tw millinB. millin f;tw millins
C. millins f;tw millinsD. millin f;tw millin
3.—Tm,yu lk tired.Yu had better ______ up late at night.
—Yes,I ______ g t bed earlier.I'll make sure t get enugh sleep tnight.( )
A. nt t stay;mustB. nt staying;can
C. nt stay;shuldD. t nt stay;need
4.Yesterday,ur class had a quiz.I answered ______ questins crrectly,and ______ ne was abut the inventr f the light bulb.( )
A. eight;threeB. the eighth;the third
C. eight;thirdD. eight;the third
5.Yu wn't achieve yur dreams ______ yu wrk hard.Let's study tgether and make prgress every day.( )
A. ifB. unlessC. rD. but
6.Since I ______ helping as a vlunteer in the schl library last term,I ______ bth reading bks and helping thers.( )
A. start;enjyedB. have started;have enjyed
C. have started;enjyedD. started;have enjyed
7.Of all the subjects I've studied this year,English is ______ because it allws me t express Chinese culture and stries well t the wrld by using this language.( )
A. interestingB. mre interesting
C. mst interestingD. the mst interesting
8.Lisa has been an animal trainer ______ nearly twenty years ______ 2004.( )
A. since;frB. fr;sinceC. since;sinceD. fr;fr
9.The New Year Cncert was s amazing that_____ left in the middle f it.( )
A. everybdyB. anybdyC. nbdyD. smebdy
10.After wrking hard n his prject fr several weeks,Li Ming has ______ imprved a lt,and he has ______ given up when meeting prblems.( )
A. already;neverB. ever;alreadyC. yet;neverD. ever,yet
二、完形填空:本大題共20小題,共20分。
There was nce a king wh had a great palace with a beautiful garden.He was happier than anyne else there.In the garden,there lived all kinds f animals.All f them enjyed (1) ______ .
The king was very happy with the whle garden except fr (2) ______ ld tree.It was s ld and dry that the king hated it very much.Finally,the king rdered sme peple (3) ______ it dwn and turn the place int a swimming pl.(4) ______ his surprise,after the tree was cut dwn,the animals left the garden.Withut the animals,the garden didn't lk s beautiful any mre.The king was disappinted,but he didn't knw what had happened.
A yung man went t the king,and said he culd (5) ______ what had happened."This was because yu cut the ld tree dwn,"said the yung man."There (6) ______ sme mths(飛蛾)living in the ld tree.Birds needed t eat the mths and then they prduced waste fr plants t grw.The plants then attracted many (7) ______ animals t yur garden.S the tree is imprtant t yur garden because it can make yur garden beautiful."
"Excellent!"said the king."I'll make yu rich (8) ______ yu make my garden beautiful again."
"I'm afraid yu will spend many years n it.It (9) ______ many years t get the natural balance."said the yung man.
The king was sad.This was the first time he realized the imprtance f (10) ______ trees.But all he culd d was just t wait.
11.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves
12.A. aB. anC. theD. /
13.A. cutB. cutsC. t cutD. cutting
14.A. InB. TC. FrD. At
15.A. explainB. explainsC. explainingD. explained
16.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are
17.A. therB. antherC. the therD. thers
18.A. unlessB. ifC. rD. thugh
19.A. spendB. will spendC. takeD. will take
20.A. prtectB. prtectingC. t prtectD. prtected
What's the mst imprtant thing in yur life?Sme peple(1) ______ it's hard wrk,knwledge,lve r luck.Sme say it is wealth because it can make them rich and live a better life.
If yu place the 26 English letters in rder and use a number t stand fr each f them,fr example,1 fr a,2 fr b,3 fr c...,yu can(2) ______ an English wrd int a number.S hard wrk becmes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98;knwledge:11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;lve:12+15+22+5=54;luck:12+21+3+11=47.Nne f these wrds can give ne a full mark.They are nt(3) ______ enugh t be a full mark.What abut wealth?It can't,either.
Then what else?Dn't be wrried.Yu may have many(4) ______ in yur life.And yu will find the answers t them when yu change yur ways f(5) ______ things r ding things,r yur attitudes (態(tài)度)."Attitude"is the(6) ______ wrd with a full mark.Attitude is 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100.
Different attitudes give yu different(7) ______ f life.They will teach yu smething.Yu may make yur dreams cme true(8) ______ if yu have changed yur bad attitudes.
When yu change yur attitudes and becme friendly t thers,yu'll(9) ______ mre smiling faces twards yu.It is als(10) ______ t take an active attitude twards failure.Yu will realize that it can help yu achieve yur dreams.
21.A. dependB. thinkC. askD. interview
22.A. changeB. fallC. bringD. break
23.A. dangerusB. badC. bigD. small
24.A. bksB. mmentsC. prblemsD. plans
25.A. thinking abutB. lking frC. putting nD. taking ut
26.A. flishB. wrngC. sameD. crrect
27.A. jkesB. lessnsC. tpicsD. hbbies
28.A. ludlyB. busilyC. difficultlyD. successfully
29.A. lseB. meetC. frgetD. challenge
30.A. usefulB. impssibleC. cnvenientD. traditinal
三、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。
A
The Chinese ancient tea ceremny(儀式) is a practice f preparing,serving,and enjying tea.It might start in the Tang Dynasty r even earlier and it reached its greatest time in the Sng Dynasty.The traditinal Chinese tea ceremny is usually held in imprtant situatins t welcme guests.
Main steps:
*Prepare a tea set.T hld a Chinese tea ceremny,a full tea set is needed,including a teapt,a serving bwl,cups,plates,etc.
*Heat the tea set.This step can help tea fully give ff its nice smell.
*Put tea leaves int the teapt.Use the teaspn,nt the hand,t place sme tea*leaves int the teapt.
*Wash tea leaves.Pur the ht water int the teapt and keep it fr a few secnds,and then pur ut water quickly.
*Brew tea.Refill the teapt with ht water f a prper temperature,cver it and wait fr a few minutes t keep the pleasant smell f the tea sup.
Manners and rules:
If yu are the hst,please:
*Serve the tea with bth f yur hands.
*D nt fill the teacup fully,since the ht tea sup might hurt the guests.
*Keep an eye n the teacups f yur guests and fill them in time.
If yu are the guest,please:
*Receive the teacup with bth hands when being served with tea.
*Shw yur admiratin and thanks t the hst when smelling r drinking the tea sup.
*Take a small muthful f tea sup every time instead f drinking it up at a time.
*Dress prperly t attend the tea ceremny.
31.What shuld yu d befre putting tea leaves int the teapt? ______
A. Clean tea leaves.B. Dry tea leaves.
C. Cl the tea set.D. Heat the tea set.
32.Which f the fllwing is cnsidered t be gd manners? ______
A. The hst fills the guest's teacup fully.
B. The hst keeps an eye n the guests.
C. The guest receives the teacup with his right hand.
D. The guest drinks the tea slwly t shw his pliteness.
33.Which part f a magazine is the text mst prbably frm? ______
A. Fd.B. Culture.C. Entertainment.D. Histry.
B
A new and exciting inventin nw allws deaf peple t see cnversatins in real time.Using augmented reality(AR) glasses and a smartphne,deaf and hearing-impaired(聽(tīng)力受損的) peple are als able t jin in everyday cnversatins.
The AR glasses were develped by Dan Scarfe after he had dinner with his family.The man saw his hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alne in silence while the rest f the family were talking excitedly.This reminded him f his grandfather wh was always watching TV shws with subtitles (字幕).Because f this experience,he realized that he shuld d smething t help.
Scarfe gt t wrk with an AR glasses maker.Six mnths later,a new pair f AR glasses came ut.
The glasses first receive the audi(音頻) and send it t a cnnected smartphne.The phne then creates subtitles frm that audi.With the help f sftware,these subtitles appear n the user's glasses screen.
The cmpany first tested the glasses in the UK.The UK was chsen as a testing grund because ver 12 millin adults in Britain have hearing lss.Hwever,when the prduct ges glbal,it culd change the lives f sme 430 millin peple.This is abut 5%f the wrld's ppulatin and includes 70 millin peple with ttal hearing lss.
This is a game changer fr the deaf.Mark Atkinsn,wh is using the AR glasses,says,"As a deaf persn,I am blwn away by this new technlgy.When I tried n the glasses fr the first time,I was s amazed.Real-time subtitles made me becme part f the cnversatin as never befre."
34.Wh is the new inventin helpful fr? ______
A. Wrkers with writing prblems.
B. Teenagers with reading prblems.
C. Peple with hearing prblems.
D. Grandparents with speech prblems.
35.Where did Scarfe's idea f the new inventin cme frm? ______
A. TV shws.B. A smartphne.
C. An AR glasses maker.D. His experience with his family.
36.In what rder did the fllwing happen? ______
a.The cmpany tested the AR glasses.
b.A new pair f AR glasses appeared.
c.Many deaf peple are amazed by the AR glasses.
d.Dan Scarfe wrked with an AR glasses maker.
e.Dan Scarfe's grandfather sat alne silently in dinner.
A. e-b-d-c-aB. b-c-e-d-aC. e-d-b-a-cD. b-c-a-e-d
37.What is the main idea f the passage? ______
A. Augmented reality glasses help peple watch TV shws with subtitles.
B. A new inventin helps deaf peple see cnversatins in real time.
C. Dan Scarfe invented a new kind f smartphne fr deaf peple.
D. The UK has the highest number f hearing lss adults in the wrld.
C
Mike,a 12-year-ld by,lived in a hillside village.His neighburing village was famus because f a great discvery there.In 2003,palentlgists(古生物學(xué)家) fund the bnes f the largest dinsaur in Eurpe in a field near his neighburing village.
Mike liked dinsaurs mre than anything else in the wrld.He als believed that there was an amazing dinsaur bne under the grund f his wn village.His dream was t be the first persn t find it.
One summer mrning,Mike was explring(勘查) in a field near a river.He lked up t see his tw friends Fern and Pepe running tward him with a clrful kite.Mike enjyed playing with his friends and began t fly the kite with them.As he ran,he fell t the grund."I caught my left ft n this grey bject,"he said.
"A rck,"said Fern.
Mike lked at it carefully."I dn't think it is a rck,"he said excitedly.
"Let me pull it ut,"said Pepe.
"N,"said Mike."It's better t leave the bject right here."
Mike and the bys ran t schl t tell their teacher.The teacher called the palentlgist's ffice.The next day,a palentlgist came t the village t examine the bject."It culd be a dinsaur bne,"he said.Sn,many palentlgists came and mre bnes were fund.They turned ut t cme frm a new kind f dinsaur.
Fern asked,"What d we call this dinsaur?""Interesting questin,"said ne f the palentlgists,"we'll call it Mikesaur!"
38.What was Mike ding befre he met his friends? ______
A. Explring in the field.B. Flying a kite.
C. Giving a reprt t his teacher.D. Cllecting grey bjects.
39.What des the underlined wrd "it" in the sentence "I dn't think it is a rck," refer t? ______
A. The kite.B. The grey bject.
C. The river.D. The field.
40.Why did Mike say "It's better t leave the bject right here."? ______
A. He thught it was difficult t mve.
B. He thught it was a cmmn bne.
C. He thught it was smething valuable.
D. He thught it was a rck.
41.What d yu think wuld mst prbably happen next? ______
A. Mike wuld feel prud f himself.
B. Fern wuld get an expensive gift.
C. Mre peple wuld mve int this village.
D. The teacher wuld send Pepe t hspital.
D
Think abut hw much time yu spent utside last week.Really"utside."Walking frm the car int the mall desn't cunt.
Nw think abut hw much time yu spent indrs-n the Internet r playing vide games r watching TV.
Yu may say,"I play inside mre than utside and I like t play games n the cmputer."
If s,it's likely that yu spent mre time inside fur walls than utside in fresh air.Kids tday spend tw fewer hurs per week n sprts and utdr activities than kids did 20 years ag.That's accrding t a University f Michigan study.Nn-mving activities are mre ppular.The csts "include verweight,greater stress(壓力),and less jy."says Richard Luv,writer f Last Child in the Wds:Saving Our Children frm Nature-Deficit Disrder.
Play is imprtant,even fr adults.
Outdr activity betters yur senses(感覺(jué)).The next time yu sit dwn t message yur friends,take ntes f yur senses during and after yur texting.Then d the same experiment after yu've dne smething utside.Yu will find being utdrs brings the senses t life.Hiking,explring,and fishing help hne all f yur senses.Smell, f yur senses are in use when yu're utside.
Spending time utdrs brings yu clser t the envirnment.When yu're ut,breathe in fresh air,hear the leaves crackle underft and search cl birds and plants in the wds.It can help yu feel mre cnnected t the natural wrld.N wds nearby?Nature can be fund right utside yur back dr r in yur lcal park.
S the next time yu sit dwn t spend quality time with a vide game,think abut treating yurself t a little utdr play instead.
42.Hw des the writer first intrduce the tpic f utdr play? ______
A. By shwing a recent study in a bk.
B. By intrducing different kinds f utdr play.
C. By asking the reader t think abut his r her wn experience.
D. By telling the reader utdr play is gd fr bdy and mind.
43.Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in paragraph 5? ______
A. Outdr play helps frm relatinships.
B. Just getting utdrs des gd.
C. Nature can help yu frget yur wrries.
D. The utdrs is the best place t practise skills.
44.Which wrd is clsest t the meaning f "hne" in paragraph 6? ______
A. ImprveB. StpC. PrduceD. Organize
45.Which f the fllwing is a gd way t enjy utdr play? ______
A. Walking frm yur car int the mall.
B. Spending yur quality time with TV drama series.
C. Playing a vide game f making sandcastles by the beach.
D. Walking in a park t watch hw fast the cluds are mving.
四、信息匹配:本大題共5小題,共5分。
Wuld yu be able t sleep with ne eye pen?Dlphins can.When they sleep,nly half f their brain ges t sleep. (1) ______ Half f their brain sleeps fr abut tw hurs befre the ther half f their brain gets a chance t sleep.Smetimes,the dlphins will keep swimming while they are sleeping.
( 2) ______ They are mammals(哺乳動(dòng)物).These mammals have lungs(肺).And they dn't have gills(腮) like fish. (3) ______ Dlphins dn't lay eggs.Their yung are brn alive,and they drink milk frm their mthers.
Dlphins are ne f the smartest animals in the wrld.There are many stries abut hw they save peple ut f water.They are able t slve many prblems like humans.They can even use tls t catch fish. (4) ______
Dlphins can als pass n anything they learn t ther dlphins,like interesting fishing skills. (5) ______ They use different sunds t talk t each ther.Dlphins knw the"vices" f ther dlphins and even knw exactly wh is making which sund.Anther thing that shws their cleverness is that they can als knw themselves in a mirrr(鏡子) and check different parts f their bdy in it.
46.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
47.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
48.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
49.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
50.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
51.Last week,ur schl had this year's English Week.There were different activities,frm spelling bees t debates.Teachers and students (1)c ______ sme activities t take part in.It was a time when students were able t shw their (2)a ______ .One f the mst interesting activities was the English Speaking Cmpetitin.Many students spke(3)c ______ ,sharing their ideas in fluent English.My friend Tm tk part in it.He spent a lt f time wrking hard fr it.We were excited t see him becme the(4)w ______ and gt the first prize.
We all lk(5)f ______ t the next English week,eager fr mre chances t grw and shine.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、完成句子:本大題共5小題,共10分。
52.麥克在廣州從事英語(yǔ)外教的工作。
Mike ______ ______ a freign English teacher in Guangzhu.
53.每周末,他喜歡在越秀公園散步。
Every weekend,he likes ______ ______ ______ ______ in Yuexiu Park.
54.迄今為止,他已經(jīng)去過(guò)了許多中國(guó)的名勝古跡。
______ ______ ,he ______ already ______ t many places f interest in China.
55.在他看來(lái),中國(guó)文化是值得深入學(xué)習(xí)的。
______ ______ ______ ,Chinese culture is wrth studying in depth.
56.他在中國(guó)的生活是多么美好啊!
______ ______ his life is in China!
七、書(shū)面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共15分。
57.上個(gè)月,你的學(xué)校接待了一批交換生,進(jìn)行了為期兩周的交流活動(dòng)。作為活動(dòng)的志愿者,請(qǐng)你向同學(xué)們匯報(bào)他們的主要活動(dòng)和感受。
注意:
(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息;
(2)詞數(shù)80詞左右;
(3)不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。
An exchange visit______
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】nt as…s是錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá);nt as…as不像……一樣;nt such…as是錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá);as…nt as是錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá)。根據(jù)The new mvie was…exciting…the last ne we watched tgether.(這部新電影……我們上次一起看的那部那么……。)可知,此處是說(shuō)"這部新電影不像我們上次一起看的那部那么令人興奮。"nt as…as不像……一樣,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。
故選:B。
這部新電影不像我們上次一起看的那部那么令人興奮。
考查形容詞的原級(jí)比較,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
2.【答案】A
【解析】millins f數(shù)百萬(wàn),模糊數(shù)字,要加s及f;tw millin兩百萬(wàn),具體數(shù)字,沒(méi)有s和f。第一空表示模糊數(shù)字,millins f peples數(shù)百萬(wàn)人,第二空指具體數(shù)字,tw millin f them"他們中的兩百萬(wàn)人"。
故選:A。
這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)有數(shù)百萬(wàn)人,其中有兩百萬(wàn)是年輕人。
掌握具體數(shù)字及模糊數(shù)字的用法是解答的關(guān)鍵。
3.【答案】C
【解析】第一個(gè)空,had better nt d sth"最好不要做某事",固定搭配,填nt stay (up)"不要熬夜"。A、B和D不正確。第二個(gè)空,must必須;can能;shuld應(yīng)該;need需要。這里表示"應(yīng)該"早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué),表示建議,填shuld。
故選:C。
—Tm,你看起來(lái)很累。你最好不要在晚上熬夜。
—是的,我應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)。今晚我會(huì)確保得到足夠的睡眠。
積累一些固定搭配,掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選擇正確答案。
4.【答案】D
【解析】eight八,是基數(shù)詞;the eighth第八,是the+序數(shù)詞;three三,是基數(shù)詞;the third第三,是the+序數(shù)詞;third第三,是序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)題干可知,第一空表示數(shù)量,要用基數(shù)詞eight;第二空表示順序,要用序數(shù)詞third,且前面要加定冠詞the。
故選:D。
昨天,我們班進(jìn)行了一次小測(cè)驗(yàn)。我正確地回答了八個(gè)問(wèn)題,第三個(gè)是關(guān)于電燈泡的發(fā)明者。
考查基數(shù)詞。定冠詞和序數(shù)詞,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
5.【答案】B
【解析】if如果;unless除非;r否則;but但是。根據(jù)Let's study tgether and make prgress every day.(讓我們一起學(xué)習(xí),每天進(jìn)步。)可知,此處是說(shuō)"除非你努力工作,否則你無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想。"
故選:B。
除非你努力工作,否則你無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想。讓我們一起學(xué)習(xí),每天進(jìn)步。
考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
6.【答案】D
【解析】since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);根據(jù)題干可知,第一個(gè)空要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),第二個(gè)空要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
故選:D。
自從上學(xué)期我開(kāi)始在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館做志愿者以來(lái),我既喜歡讀書(shū)又喜歡幫助別人。
解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句準(zhǔn)確作答。
7.【答案】D
【解析】A.有趣的;B.更有趣的;C.最有趣的;D.最有趣的。根據(jù)"Of all the subjects I've studied this year"(在我今年所學(xué)的所有科目中)可知,此處是三者以及三者以上的比較,所以要用最高級(jí)形式;形容詞最高級(jí)前面要加定冠詞the,表示特指。
故選:D。
在我今年所學(xué)的所有科目中,英語(yǔ)是最有趣的,因?yàn)樗试S我通過(guò)使用這種語(yǔ)言向世界很好地表達(dá)中國(guó)文化和故事。
考查形容詞最高級(jí)辨析。需要分析句中各個(gè)成分,根據(jù)句子,選出正確答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】since自從,后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn);fr后跟時(shí)間段,表示持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)nearly twenty years(近二十年)是時(shí)間段可知,第一空用fr。根據(jù)2004(2004年)是時(shí)間點(diǎn)可知,第二空用since。
故選:B。
麗莎自從2004年以來(lái)已經(jīng)當(dāng)了近二十年的動(dòng)物馴獸師。
考查介詞,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
9.【答案】C
【解析】everybdy每個(gè)人;anybdy任何人;nbdy沒(méi)有人;smebdy某人,根據(jù)意思:新年音樂(lè)會(huì)太精彩了,沒(méi)有人在音樂(lè)會(huì)中間離開(kāi).
故選:C.
新年音樂(lè)會(huì)太精彩了,沒(méi)有人在音樂(lè)會(huì)中間離開(kāi).
此題考查不定代詞,熟知不定代詞意思與用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,仔細(xì)分析,可得出答案.
10.【答案】A
【解析】already已經(jīng);never絕不,從不;ever曾經(jīng);yet仍然,還;第一空是李明已經(jīng)進(jìn)步了很多,此處用already;第二空是而且他在遇到問(wèn)題時(shí)從未放棄。此處用never。
故選:A。
在努力工作了幾個(gè)星期后,李明已經(jīng)進(jìn)步了很多,而且他在遇到問(wèn)題時(shí)從未放棄。
要求學(xué)生熟悉常見(jiàn)的副詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
11~20.【答案】D、B、C、B、A、B、A、B、D、B
【解析】(1)考查代詞。句意:它們(動(dòng)物們)都玩得很開(kāi)心。them 它們,賓格;their 它們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs 它們的,名詞性物主代詞;themselves 它們自己,反身代詞。enjy neself是固定短語(yǔ),意為 "玩得開(kāi)心",這里指動(dòng)物們玩得開(kāi)心,故選D。
(2)考查冠詞。句意:國(guó)王對(duì)整個(gè)花園都很滿(mǎn)意,除了一棵老樹(shù)。a 一,用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an 一,用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the 那,表特指;/ 零冠詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示 "一棵老樹(shù)",表泛指,ld"老的"以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用an"一",故選B。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:最后,國(guó)王命令一些人把它砍倒,把這個(gè)地方變成一個(gè)游泳池。cut 砍掉,動(dòng)詞原形;cuts 砍掉,動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);t cut 去砍掉,動(dòng)詞不定式;cutting 砍掉,動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞。rder sb.t d sth.是固定搭配,意為 "命令某人做某事",所以用不定式形式t cut"去砍掉",故選C。
(4)考查介詞。句意:令他驚訝的是,樹(shù)被砍倒后,動(dòng)物們離開(kāi)了花園。in 在……里面;t 到;fr 為了;at 在。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示 "令國(guó)王驚訝的是",t ne's surprise 是固定短語(yǔ),意為 "令某人驚訝的是",故選B。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一個(gè)年輕人去找國(guó)王,說(shuō)他能解釋發(fā)生了什么。explain 解釋?zhuān)瑒?dòng)詞原形;explains 解釋?zhuān)瑒?dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);explaining 解釋?zhuān)瑒?dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞;explained 解釋?zhuān)瑒?dòng)詞過(guò)去式。culd"能夠"是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后接動(dòng)詞原形,所以用explain "解釋",故選A。
(6)考查be動(dòng)詞。句意:有一些飛蛾生活在這棵老樹(shù)上。was 是,is 的過(guò)去式;were 是,are 的過(guò)去式;is 是,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;are 是,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)形式。文章講述的是過(guò)去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)sme mths"一些飛蛾"是復(fù)數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用were"是",故選B。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:這些植物然后吸引了許多其他動(dòng)物來(lái)到你的花園。ther 其他的,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);anther 另一,再一,后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);the ther 兩者中的另一個(gè);thers 其他的人或物,相當(dāng)于 "ther + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)"。這里修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞animals"動(dòng)物",用ther "其他的"符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
(8)考查連詞。句意:如果你能讓我的花園再次美麗,我會(huì)讓你變得富有。unless 除非;if 如果;r 或者;thugh 盡管。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里表示條件,表達(dá)"如果年輕人能讓花園再次美麗,國(guó)王就會(huì)讓他富有",所以用if "如果"引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故選B。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:恢復(fù)自然平衡需要很多年。spend 花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人;will spend 將會(huì)花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人;take 花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是it;will take 將會(huì)花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是it。本句主語(yǔ)是it"它",排除 A、B 選項(xiàng);根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里表示將來(lái)的情況,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),所以用will take "將會(huì)花費(fèi)",故選D。
(10)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:這是他第一次意識(shí)到保護(hù)樹(shù)木的重要性。prtect 保護(hù),動(dòng)詞原形;prtecting 保護(hù),動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞;t prtect 去保護(hù),動(dòng)詞不定式;prtected 保護(hù),動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。f"的"是介詞,其后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞形式,所以用prtecting "保護(hù)",故選B。
本文講述了一位國(guó)王因砍掉花園中的一棵老樹(shù)而破壞了生態(tài)平衡,導(dǎo)致動(dòng)物離開(kāi)和花園失去美麗,最終認(rèn)識(shí)到保護(hù)樹(shù)木及自然平衡的重要性。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
21~30.【答案】B、A、C、C、A、D、B、D、B、A
【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一些人認(rèn)為是努力工作、知識(shí)、愛(ài)情或運(yùn)氣。A.depend依靠;B.think認(rèn)為;C.ask問(wèn);D.interview采訪(fǎng)。根據(jù)句意"it's hard wrk,knwledge,lve r luck.(是努力工作、知識(shí)、愛(ài)情或運(yùn)氣。)"可知,這里考查句型"sb think+賓語(yǔ)從句",意為"某人認(rèn)為……",think符合句意,故選B。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:所以你可以把一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞變成一個(gè)數(shù)字。A.change改變;B.fall落下;C.bring帶來(lái);D.break打破。根據(jù)句意"yu English wrd int a number.(你可以把一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞一個(gè)數(shù)字。)"可知,這里考查短語(yǔ)change…int…,意為"把……變成……",change符合句意,故選A。
(3)考查形容詞。句意:它們不夠大,不能得滿(mǎn)分。A.dangerus危險(xiǎn)的;B.bad壞的;C.big大的;D.small小的。根據(jù)上文"Nne f these wrds can give ne a full mark.(這些詞都不能給滿(mǎn)分。)"可知,這些單詞都不能得滿(mǎn)分,所以它們是不夠大的,big符合句意,故選C。
(4)考查名詞。句意:在你的生活中,你可能會(huì)有很多問(wèn)題。A.bks書(shū);B.mments時(shí)刻;C.prblems問(wèn)題;D.plans計(jì)劃。根據(jù)下文"And yu will find the answers t them.(你會(huì)找到答案的。)"可知,生活中你會(huì)有很多問(wèn)題,prblems符合句意,故選C。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)你改變思考事情或做事情的方式,或者你的態(tài)度時(shí),你就會(huì)找到它們的答案。A.thinking abut思考;B.lking fr尋找;C.putting n穿上;D.taking ut拿出。根據(jù)句意"when yu change yur ways.(當(dāng)你改變你的方式。)"可知,這里考查短語(yǔ)think abut sth/ding sth,意為"思考某事/做某事",thinking abut符合句意,故選A。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:"態(tài)度"是正確的滿(mǎn)分單詞。A.flish愚蠢的;B.wrng錯(cuò)誤的;C.same相同的;D.crrect正確的。根據(jù)下文"Attitude is 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100.(態(tài)度是1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100。)"可知,態(tài)度是正確的滿(mǎn)分單詞,crrect符合句意,故選D。
(7)考查名詞。句意:不同的態(tài)度會(huì)給你不同的人生教訓(xùn)。A.jkes笑話(huà);B.lessns教訓(xùn);C.tpics話(huà)題;D.hbbies愛(ài)好。根據(jù)下文"They will teach yu smething.(他們會(huì)教你一些東西。)"可知,不同的態(tài)度會(huì)給你不同的人生教訓(xùn),lessns符合句意,故選B。
(8)考查副詞。句意:如果你改變了不好的態(tài)度,你可能會(huì)成功地實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想。A.ludly大聲地;B.busily忙碌地;C.difficultly困難地;D.successfully成功地。根據(jù)"if yu have changed yur bad attitudes.(如果你改變了不好的態(tài)度。)"可知,如果你改變了不好的態(tài)度,你可能會(huì)成功地實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想,successfully符合句意,故選D。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)你改變態(tài)度,對(duì)別人友好時(shí),你會(huì)遇到更多向你微笑的臉。A.lse失去;B.meet遇到;C.frget忘記;D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)句意"yu' smiling faces twards yu.(你會(huì)更多向你微笑的臉。)"可知,當(dāng)你對(duì)別人友好時(shí),你會(huì)遇到更多向你微笑的臉,meet符合句意,故選B。
(10)考查形容詞。句意:對(duì)失敗采取積極的態(tài)度也是有用的。A.useful有用的;B.impssible不可能的;C.cnvenient方便的;D.traditinal傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)下文"Yu will realize that it can help yu achieve yur dreams.(你會(huì)意識(shí)到它可以幫助你實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。)"可知,對(duì)失敗采取積極的態(tài)度也是有用的,它可以幫你實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,useful符合句意,故選A。
這篇短文主要講述了人生中最重要的東西是什么。一些人認(rèn)為是努力工作、知識(shí)、愛(ài)或運(yùn)氣,而另一些人則認(rèn)為是財(cái)富。作者通過(guò)將英文字母轉(zhuǎn)換為數(shù)字的方法,計(jì)算了"hard wrk"、"knwledge"、"lve"和"luck"的數(shù)值,發(fā)現(xiàn)它們都不足以達(dá)到滿(mǎn)分。最后,作者指出"態(tài)度"才是滿(mǎn)分的答案,并強(qiáng)調(diào)不同的態(tài)度會(huì)帶來(lái)不同的生活結(jié)果。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
31~33.【答案】D、D、B
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第二個(gè)步驟Heat the tea set.This step can help tea fully give ff its nice smell.(加熱茶具。這一步可以幫助茶葉充分釋放其芳香。)可知,在放茶葉之前需要先加熱茶具。故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Take a small muthful f tea sup every time instead f drinking it up at a time.(每次小口喝茶,而不是一次性喝光。)可知,良好的禮儀包括客人小口喝茶。因此D選項(xiàng)是符合禮儀的。故選D。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段The Chinese ancient tea ceremny(儀式) is a practice f preparing,serving,and enjying tea.(中國(guó)古代茶道是一種準(zhǔn)備、奉茶和喝茶的儀式。)結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知,文章詳細(xì)講解了中國(guó)古代茶道的步驟和禮儀,包括茶具準(zhǔn)備、泡茶過(guò)程及其文化背景。這些內(nèi)容涉及到中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化。因此,文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在B選項(xiàng)的"文化"部分。故選B。
文章介紹了中國(guó)古代茶道的步驟和禮儀,包括準(zhǔn)備茶具、泡茶的過(guò)程以及主持人和客人在茶會(huì)上的禮儀規(guī)范。這些信息體現(xiàn)了茶道作為文化儀式的重要性。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
34~37.【答案】C、D、C、B
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Using augmented reality(AR) glasses and a smartphne,deaf and hearing-impaired(聽(tīng)力受損的) peple are als able t jin in everyday cnversatins."(使用增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)(AR)眼鏡和智能手機(jī),聾啞人和聽(tīng)力受損的人也能夠參與日常對(duì)話(huà)。)可知,這項(xiàng)新發(fā)明對(duì)聽(tīng)力有問(wèn)題的人有幫助,故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"The AR glasses were develped by Dan Scarfe after he had dinner with his family.The man saw his hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alne in silence while the rest f the family were talking excitedly."(AR眼鏡是丹?斯卡夫在與家人共進(jìn)晚餐后發(fā)明的。他看到聽(tīng)力受損的祖父獨(dú)自靜靜地坐著,而家里的其他人都在興奮地交談。)可知,斯卡夫的新發(fā)明想法來(lái)自于他與家人的經(jīng)歷,故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"The AR glasses were develped by Dan Scarfe after he had dinner with his family.The man saw his hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alne in silence while the rest f the family were talking excitedly."(AR眼鏡是丹?斯卡夫在與家人共進(jìn)晚餐后發(fā)明的。他看到聽(tīng)力受損的祖父獨(dú)自靜靜地坐著,而家里的其他人都在興奮地交談。)根據(jù)第三段"Scarfe gt t wrk with an AR glasses maker.Six mnths later,a new pair f AR glasses came ut."(斯卡夫開(kāi)始與一家AR眼鏡制造商合作。六個(gè)月后,一副新的AR眼鏡問(wèn)世了。)根據(jù)第五段"The cmpany first tested the glasses in the UK."(公司首先在英國(guó)測(cè)試了這款眼鏡。)根據(jù)最后一段"Mark Atkinsn,wh is using the AR glasses,says,"As a deaf persn,I am blwn away by this new technlgy.When I tried n the glasses fr the first time,I was s amazed."(正在使用AR眼鏡的馬克?阿特金森說(shuō):"作為一個(gè)聾啞人,我被這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)震撼了。當(dāng)我第一次戴上這副眼鏡時(shí),我簡(jiǎn)直驚呆了。")可知,正確的排序?yàn)閑-d-b-a-c,故選C。
(4)主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是根據(jù)第一段"A new and exciting inventin nw allws deaf peple t see cnversatins in real time."(一項(xiàng)新的、令人興奮的發(fā)明現(xiàn)在可以讓聾啞人實(shí)時(shí)看到對(duì)話(huà)。)可知,本文主要講述了這項(xiàng)新的發(fā)明可以幫助聾啞人實(shí)時(shí)看到對(duì)話(huà),故選B。
本文介紹了一項(xiàng)新的令人興奮的發(fā)明,即通過(guò)增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)(AR)眼鏡和智能手機(jī),讓聾人和聽(tīng)力受損者能夠?qū)崟r(shí)看到對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從而參與到日常對(duì)話(huà)中。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
38~41.【答案】A、B、C、A
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 "One summer mrning,Mike was explring(勘查) in a field near a river.He lked up t see his tw friends Fern and Pepe running tward him with a clrful kite."(一個(gè)夏日的清晨,Mike正在河邊的一塊田野里勘查。他抬頭看見(jiàn)他的兩個(gè)朋友弗恩和佩佩拿著一只彩色的風(fēng)箏朝他跑來(lái)。)表明在遇到朋友之前,Mike正在田野里勘查,故選A。
(2)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段 "'I caught my left ft n this grey bject,'he said. 'A rck,'said Fern.Mike lked at it carefully."("我的左腳被這個(gè)灰色的東西絆了一下," 他說(shuō)。"是塊石頭," Fern說(shuō)。Mike仔細(xì)地端詳著它。)以及第五段 Mike lked at it carefully."I dn't think it is a rck,"he said excitedly.(Mike仔細(xì)地看著它。"我覺(jué)得這不是一塊石頭," 他興奮地說(shuō)道。)可知,Mike 說(shuō)的 "it" 指的是絆倒他的那個(gè)灰色物體,故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Mike and the bys ran t schl t tell their teacher.The teacher called the palentlgist's ffice.The next day,a palentlgist came t the village t examine the bject."It culd be a dinsaur bne,"he said.Sn,many palentlgists came and mre bnes were fund.They turned ut t cme frm a new kind f dinsaur.(Mike和伙伴們跑到學(xué)校,把這件事告訴了老師。老師打電話(huà)給古生物學(xué)家辦公室。第二天,一位古生物學(xué)家來(lái)到村里檢查這個(gè)物體。"這可能是一塊恐龍骨頭," 他說(shuō)。很快,許多古生物學(xué)家都來(lái)了,并且發(fā)現(xiàn)了更多骨頭。結(jié)果證明,這些骨頭來(lái)自一種新的恐龍。)可知,Mike 發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)灰色物體并覺(jué)得不是普通石頭時(shí),他意識(shí)到可能是有價(jià)值的東西,比如恐龍骨頭,所以才要留在原地,故選 C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)最后一段Fern asked,"What d we call this dinsaur?""Interesting questin,"said ne f the palentlgists,"we'll call it Mikesaur!"( Fern問(wèn)道:"我們?cè)摻o這種恐龍取什么名字呢?" 一位古生物學(xué)家說(shuō):"這問(wèn)題有意思,我們就叫它'Mikesaur吧!" )Mike 發(fā)現(xiàn)了可能是恐龍骨頭的物體,最終確認(rèn)來(lái)自一種新恐龍,還以他的名字命名,他很可能會(huì)為自己感到驕傲,故選A。
本文講述了一個(gè)12歲男孩Mike在探索過(guò)程中意外發(fā)現(xiàn)恐龍骨頭的故事。Mike住在一個(gè)小山村,他的鄰村因發(fā)現(xiàn)了歐洲最大的恐龍骨頭而聞名。Mike非常喜歡恐龍,并堅(jiān)信自己的村子地下也埋藏著驚人的恐龍骨頭。一天,他在河邊的田野里玩耍時(shí),意外絆倒并發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊灰色物體,懷疑是恐龍骨頭。他立即通知老師,隨后古生物學(xué)家前來(lái)鑒定,確認(rèn)這是一種新型恐龍的骨頭。最終,這種恐龍被命名為"Mikesaur"。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
42~45.【答案】C、B、A、D
【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Think abut hw much time yu spent utside last week.Really"utside."Walking frm the car int the mall desn't cunt.(想想你上周花了多少時(shí)間在外面。真的"外"。從車(chē)上走到商場(chǎng)不算。)可推斷出作者通過(guò)讓讀者思考自己的經(jīng)歷引入戶(hù)外玩耍的話(huà)題。故選 C。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Play is imprtant,even fr adults.(玩耍很重要,即使對(duì)成年人來(lái)說(shuō)也是如此。)以及第六段Outdr activity betters yur senses(感覺(jué)).(戶(hù)外活動(dòng)改善你的感覺(jué)。)可推斷出空處應(yīng)填:只是到戶(hù)外走走就好了。故選B。
(3)詞義猜測(cè)題,根據(jù)第六段Yu will find being utdrs brings the senses t life.Hiking,explring,and fishing help hne all f yur senses.(你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)戶(hù)外活動(dòng)讓感官變得栩栩如生。徒步旅行、探險(xiǎn)和釣魚(yú)有助于你的所有感官。)聯(lián)系前后句可猜測(cè)出hne的意思應(yīng)為:磨練,故選A。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段Nature can be fund right utside yur back dr r in yur lcal park.(大自然可以在你的后門(mén)或當(dāng)?shù)氐墓珗@里找到。)可推斷出"在公園散步,觀察云移動(dòng)的速度"是享受戶(hù)外運(yùn)動(dòng)的好方法。故選D。
本文主要討論了現(xiàn)代孩子與20年前相比,每周在戶(hù)外活動(dòng)和體育運(yùn)動(dòng)上的時(shí)間減少了兩個(gè)小時(shí),更傾向于室內(nèi)的非運(yùn)動(dòng)活動(dòng)如上網(wǎng)、玩電子游戲和看電視。這種變化帶來(lái)了健康問(wèn)題,如體重增加、壓力增大和快樂(lè)減少。作者強(qiáng)調(diào)戶(hù)外活動(dòng)的重要性,指出戶(hù)外活動(dòng)能增強(qiáng)感官體驗(yàn),讓人更親近自然環(huán)境,并建議人們多參與戶(hù)外活動(dòng)以改善身心健康。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
46~50.【答案】C、A、E、B、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Wuld yu be able t sleep with ne eye pen?Dlphins can.(你能睜著一只眼睛睡覺(jué)嗎?海豚可以。)可知,海豚睡覺(jué)時(shí)會(huì)睜著一只眼睛,所以C項(xiàng)"為了安全,他們睡覺(jué)時(shí)會(huì)睜著一只眼睛。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文They are mammals(哺乳動(dòng)物).These mammals have lungs(肺).And they dn't have gills(腮) like fish.(它們是哺乳動(dòng)物。這些哺乳動(dòng)物有肺。它們沒(méi)有像魚(yú)一樣的鰓。)可知,海豚不是魚(yú)類(lèi),所以A項(xiàng)"海豚不是魚(yú)類(lèi)。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文They are mammals(哺乳動(dòng)物).These mammals have lungs(肺).And they dn't have gills(腮) like fish.(它們是哺乳動(dòng)物。這些哺乳動(dòng)物有肺。它們沒(méi)有像魚(yú)一樣的鰓。)可知,此處介紹海豚如何呼吸,所以E項(xiàng)"它們也是溫血?jiǎng)游?,必須游到水面才能將空氣吸入肺?符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文They are able t slve many prblems like humans.They can even use tls t catch fish. (它們能夠像人類(lèi)一樣解決許多問(wèn)題。它們甚至可以用工具捕魚(yú)。)可知,此處介紹海豚很聰明,所以B項(xiàng)"但他們的聰明并不止于此。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文They use different sunds t talk t each ther.Dlphins knw the"vices" f ther dlphins and even knw exactly wh is making which sund.(它們用不同的聲音互相交談。海豚知道其他海豚的"聲音",甚至知道誰(shuí)在發(fā)出哪種聲音。)可知,此處介紹海豚的交流方式,所以D項(xiàng)"它們用許多方式互相交流。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
短文主要介紹了海豚的睡眠方式、生理特征和聰明才智。
通讀全文,了解文章大意,聯(lián)系上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選擇合適的句子填空。
51.【答案】【小題1】hse
【小題2】bilities
【小題3】learly
【小題4】inner
【小題5】rward
【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:老師和學(xué)生們選擇一些活動(dòng)去參加。根據(jù)前文"There were different activities,frm spelling bees t debates.(有各種各樣的活動(dòng),從拼字比賽到辯論。)"結(jié)合首字母提示可知,這里表達(dá) "選擇" 一些活動(dòng)參加,動(dòng)詞"chse" 意為 "選擇"。根據(jù)前文 "Last week(上周)" 可知,事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),"chse(選擇)" 的過(guò)去式是 "chse(選擇)"。故填:chse。
(2)考查名詞。句意:這是一個(gè)學(xué)生能夠展示他們能力的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)前文 "There were different activities(有不同的活動(dòng))" 以及 "students were able t shw(學(xué)生能夠展示)" 結(jié)合首字母提示可知,這里表達(dá)展示學(xué)生的 "能力" ,名詞 "ability" 意為 "能力",這里表示學(xué)生們各自的能力,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式 "abilities(能力)"。故填:abilities。
(3)考查副詞。句意:許多學(xué)生清晰地表達(dá),用流利的英語(yǔ)分享他們的想法。根據(jù)后文 "sharing their ideas in fluent English(用流利的英語(yǔ)分享他們的想法)" 結(jié)合首字母提示可知,這里表達(dá)學(xué)生們 "清晰地" 表達(dá),副詞 "clearly" 意為 "清晰地" ,修飾動(dòng)詞 "spke(說(shuō))"。故填:clearly。
(4)考查名詞。句意:看到他成為獲勝者并獲得一等獎(jiǎng),我們很興奮。根據(jù)后文 "gt the first prize(獲得一等獎(jiǎng))" 結(jié)合首字母提示可知,這里表達(dá)他成為 "獲勝者" ,名詞 "winner" 意為 "獲勝者" ,根據(jù) "him(他)" 可知,此處用單數(shù)形式。故填:winner。
(5)考查副詞。句意:我們都期待下一個(gè)英語(yǔ)周,渴望有更多成長(zhǎng)和閃耀的機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合首字母提示可知,此處應(yīng)為固定短語(yǔ)"lk frward t" ,意為 "期待"。故填:frward。
文章介紹了學(xué)校上周舉辦的英語(yǔ)周活動(dòng),包括拼詞比賽、辯論賽和英語(yǔ)演講比賽,學(xué)生們積極參與并展示英語(yǔ)能力,作者的朋友還贏得了演講比賽的一等獎(jiǎng)。
根據(jù)所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語(yǔ)境,填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
52.【答案】wrks
as
【解析】wrk n擔(dān)任,從事……工作;根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù) Mike,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。
故答案為:wrks as。
麥克在廣州從事英語(yǔ)外教的工作。
此題考查漢譯英,在熟知每個(gè)漢語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),組合短語(yǔ)或者句子,便可得出正確答案。
53.【答案】t
take
a
walk
【解析】take a walk散步,動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干可知,like t d sth.喜歡做某事。
故答案為:t take a walk。
每周末,他喜歡在越秀公園散步。
此題考查漢譯英,在熟知每個(gè)漢語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),組合短語(yǔ)或者句子,便可得出正確答案。
54.【答案】S
far
has
been
【解析】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知,此處缺少"迄今為止"和"去過(guò)"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá),"迄今為止"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:s far,是固定搭配,放在句首首字母大寫(xiě)。"去過(guò)"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá):have been t。主語(yǔ)是he(他),所以助動(dòng)詞用has。
故填:S far;has;been。
迄今為止,他已經(jīng)去過(guò)了許多中國(guó)的名勝古跡。
考查固定搭配和have been t,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
55.【答案】In
his
pinin
【解析】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知,此處缺少"在他看來(lái)"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá),其英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:in his pinin,是介詞短語(yǔ)。放在句首首字母大寫(xiě)。
故填:In his pinin。
在他看來(lái),中國(guó)文化是值得深入學(xué)習(xí)的。
考查介詞短語(yǔ),應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
56.【答案】Hw
wnderful
【解析】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知,此處缺少"多么美好"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá),其英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:hw wnderful,hw引導(dǎo)感嘆句,放在句首首字母大寫(xiě)。wnderful美好的,是形容詞。
故填:Hw wnderful。
他在中國(guó)的生活是多么美好啊!
考查hw引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
57.【答案】An exchange visit Last mnth,my schl received a grup f exchange students.During the tw-week exchange activity,I served them as a vlunteer.I helped them learn Chinese painting,ck Chinese fd,learn Chinese and s n. 【高分句型一】(活動(dòng))During this tw-week activity,I nt nly imprved my English,but als experienced the influence f different cultures n my life.At the same time,I als experienced the hardships f vlunteer activities.【高分句型二】(收獲)
【解析】【高分句型一】
I helped them learn Chinese painting,ck Chinese fd,learn Chinese and s n.我?guī)椭麄儗W(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)畫(huà)畫(huà),烹飪中國(guó)食物,學(xué)習(xí)中文等。and s n等。
【高分句型二】
At the same time,I als experienced the hardships f vlunteer activities.同時(shí)我也體驗(yàn)到了志愿者活動(dòng)的艱辛。At the same time同時(shí)。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。A.Dlphins are nt fish.
B.But their cleverness desn't end there.
C.They sleep with ne eye pen t stay safe.
D.They cmmunicate with each ther in many ways.
E.They are als warm-blded and have t g t the surface f the water t get air int their lungs.
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