
Lng ag,Yan and Chang were gd friends.
Yan lived(1) ______ gd life in a big huse.One day he asked Chang(2) ______ dinner at his huse.Hwever,n the dinner table there was nly ne small dish f ne small fish.
Chang lked(3) ______ at the fish.It was n(4) ______ than a finger.Then he asked Yan if(是否)he culd brrw a lantern.
"What fr?"Yan asked.
"Well,it's s dark in here,"Chang said(5) ______ a dry smile."I can't see the ther delicius dishes yu cked fr me."
Chang kept a lt f ducks and chickens n his farm.One day,Yan(6) ______ t visit him.At nn,Chang tld Yan that he culdn't let him stay fr lunch(7) ______ there wasn't much fd t eat.Yan lked ut at Chang's farm(8) ______ fr a mment.Then he asked Chang if he had a big knife(刀).
"Yes,but what fr?"Chang asked.
"I'm thinking abut killing my hrse s we'll have smething fr lunch."Yan said.
"But hw(9) ______ yu g hme withut it?"
"Well,yu wuldn't mind giving me ne f(10) ______ many ducks r chickens s I can ride it hme,wuld yu?"
1.A. aB. anC. the
2.A. hadB. t haveC. having
3.A. quietB. quietnessC. quietly
4.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggest
5.A. inB. byC. with
6.A. cmesB. cameC. was cming
7.A. andB. butC. because
8.A. animalB. animalsC. animals'
9.A. canB. mustC. shuld
10.A. yuB. yurC. yurs
These days,phts f a 31-year-ld man carrying his mther n his back at Tian'anmen Square are ppular n Duyin.The man is Xia Ma,and he started t carry his(1) ______ t travel fr a lng time.
Xia Ma was just eight years ld when his mther gt hurt in a terrible car accident.Unluckily,she was unable t(2) ______ and had t lie in bed after the accident.
When he(3) ______ ,he wrked in the fields picking cttn and pened his wn restaurant in Xinjiang.He spent mst f his mney n his mther's illness,and it really wrked.His mther was(4) ______ t leave the bed t sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps.
Hwever,a few years ag,Xia Ma gt the(5) ______ news that his mther's cerebral atrphy(腦萎縮) was getting wrse.That's why he decided t(6) ______ his huse and car s he culd take his mther n trips arund China.They visited several(7) ______ places f interest,such as Tianshan Muntain and Nanjing Museum.Every time they reached a new place,Xia Ma(8) ______ tk phts and vides with his mther.They really enjyed the mment.
The elderly wman can n lnger speak,but she smiles when they travel.It makes her lving sn happy.Her sn(9) ______ that she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past."Lve desn't wait,filial piety(孝道)is never late,and actin is the best answer,"Xia Ma said."My mther(10) ______ me when I was a child,and nw it's my turn t carry her."
11.A. bagB. cttnC. mneyD. mther
12.A. wrkB. smileC. mveD. live
13.A. wke upB. grew upC. dressed upD. stayed up
14.A. ableB. srryC. afraidD. interested
15.A. relaxingB. interestingC. excitingD. surprising
16.A. buildB. checkC. sellD. clean
17.A. strangeB. ppularC. dangerusD. natural
18.A. angrilyB. easilyC. happilyD. carelessly
19.A. plansB. remembersC. imaginesD. hpes
20.A. fundB. acceptedC. fllwedD. carried
二、閱讀理解:本大題共10小題,共20分。
A
21.What can visitrs d in the Harbin Ice Festival? ______
A. Ck sme lcal fd.B. Act in the Harbin Shw.
C. Try different snw sprts.D. Take snw sculptures hme.
22.Wh may be mst interested in Zhalin Park? ______
A. 3-mnth-ld Nick.B. 9-year-ld James.
C. 20-year-ld Emma.D. 60-year-ld Ruby.
23.When can visitrs bk the tickets? ______
A. On December 1st,2024.B. On December 20th,2024.
C. On March 15th,2025.D. On March 30th,2025.
24.Hw much shuld Mike pay if he ges t the Sun Island with his 7-year-ld sn? ______
A. ¥180.B. ¥240.C. ¥270.D. ¥300.
25.What is the purpse f the text? ______
A. T tell a festival stry.B. T shw a festival party.
C. T ffer a travel chice.D. T share a travel experience.
B
Students may want t feed street cats in schl,but they may nt knw where cats are.In rder t give schl cats a better life,students frm Beijing Freign Studies University(BFSU) made a WeChat mini-prgram called Beiwai Cats.Nw,students can use their phnes t find schl cats and get t knw them thrugh it.
The mini-prgram is easy fr students t use." ▲."The cards shw the cats' phts and als have stries abut them.Cat lvers can als adpt(收養(yǎng))schl cats n the mini-prgram.
Zhu Hengxia,20,helped make the mini-prgram.He is a member f the BFSU Lve Cats Grup.He said the mini-prgram is gd fr bth the students and the cats.With the"ID cards",students can learn mre abut the cats.S the students might nt get scratched and the cats can be safe.
The grup is als active n Weib,Bilibili and Xiahngshu."We want t use cats t share the culture f ur university.When we make mney frm these platfrms(平臺(tái)),we will use it t feed the cats and help with their illnesses,"he said.
Zhu said they hpe t add mre cats near the university t Beiwai Cats."We dn't have much mney,but we want t d ur best t give every small life a hme,"said Zhu.
26.Why did students in BFSU make the mini-prgram? ______
A. T give schl cats a better life.
B. T ffer a platfrm t cat lvers.
C. T sell cat prducts t cat keepers.
D. T raise mney fr cat research.
27.Which f the fllwing can be put in " ▲" in Paragraph 2? ______
A. They can knw many cats frm it.B. A grup f students wrk fr it.
C. On it,every cat has an "ID card".D. Cat lvers can find pets n it.
28.What des the underlined wrd "scratched" mean in Paragraph 3? ______
A. Caught.B. Lst.C. Warned.D. Hurt.
29.What is Zhu Hengxia like? ______
A. Calm.B. Caring.C. Patient.D. Cnfident.
30.What is the passage mainly abut? ______
A. A university t lk after cats.B. A way t start a mini-prgram.
C. A mini-prgram t care fr cats.D. A grup t raise mney fr cats.
三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合:本大題共2小題,共20分。
31.左欄是5位學(xué)生遇到的突發(fā)情況,右欄是7個(gè)建議。請(qǐng)將學(xué)生情況與對(duì)應(yīng)建議進(jìn)行匹配。
32.Nwadays,Tabata training is ppular with yung peple at hme r even ffices.The reasn is simple:it desn't take much time r space.
The idea f Tabata training cmes frm Japan.It is easy t understand:exercise fr 20 secnds,then take a 10-secnd break,and d this at least eight times.The exercises yu d fr 20 secnds are nt hard t learn.Mves like jumping jacks,high knees,squats,and planks are cmmn.Yu can pick the exercises yu want t d in yur Tabata training.Fr example,if yu want strnger legs,yu can d mre leg exercises.
One great thing abut Tabata is that yur bdy will keep burning calries(燃燒卡路里)fr at least an hur after 4 minutes' training.It burns calries faster than ther ways f exercise.Yu need t exercise really hard during each 20 secnds.
Hwever,peple with heart prblems may face mre risks when they d this exercise.But fr peple wh are t busy t g t the gym,Tabata training might just be the answer.
(1) Why is Tabata training ppular with yung peple these days?
______
(2) Where des the idea f Tabata training cme frm?
______
(3) Hw lng des ne break last in a Tabata training?
______
(4) What is Tabata training different frm ther ways f exercise?
______
(5) Wh may face mre risks while ding Tabata?
______
四、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共15分。
33.
It is the furth time that Finland came first in Wrld Happiness Reprt.This may be(1) ______ t yu as Finland is famus fr its cld winters and shrt daylight.Then learn abut the peple's life there and yu may find sme(2) ______ !
In Finland,peple's life is(3) ______ .Many peple grw up with the(4) ______ .It is a main part f life fr them.They just read r d schlwrk there.
Peple in Finland lve their saunas(桑拿?。?,and almst every hme has ne sauna rm.Finland has a ppulatin f abut 5.5 millin,and(5) ______ is hme t ver 2 millin saunas.There are mre saunas than cars here.Taking saunas is quite gd(6) ______ health,and it is als relaxing.
Peple als lve ging(7) ______ ,frm their 40 natinal parks t different islands.Usually,they enjy hiking r biking.In winter,life desn't(8) ______ t much because peple there are nt afraid f the cld days and still get arund n bicycles.T them,winter just(9) ______ activities,such as crss-cuntry skiing,ice skating,and dg sledding(雪橇).
That's(10) ______ peple in Finland have a strng feeling f happiness.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共15分。
34.假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列的思維導(dǎo)圖,以"Sprts Make Me Happy"為題,給你所在學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)廣播站投稿。寫作內(nèi)容如下:
注意:
(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。
(3)語(yǔ)句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
Sprts Make Me Happy Hell,everyne!My name is Li Hua.Tday I want t share my ideas abut sprts.
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】A、B、C、B、C、B、C、B、A、B
【解析】(1)考查冠詞。句意:嚴(yán)在大房子里過(guò)著美好的生活。A.a一個(gè),泛指,修飾輔音音素;B.an一個(gè),泛指,修飾元音音素;C.the這個(gè),特指。根據(jù)gd life可知,此處泛指"過(guò)著一種好的生活",gd是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞a。故選A。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:一天,他請(qǐng)常到他家吃飯。A.had吃,過(guò)去式;B.t have吃,動(dòng)詞不定式;C.having吃,動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。ask sb.t d sth.表示"邀請(qǐng)某人做某事",是固定搭配。故選B。
(3)考查副詞。句意:常靜靜地看著那條魚。A.quiet安靜的,形容詞;B.quietness安靜,名詞;C.quietly安靜地,副詞。分析句子可知,此處需要一個(gè)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞lked(看)。故選C。
(4)考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:它還沒(méi)有一根手指大。A.big大的,原級(jí);B.bigger更大的,比較級(jí);C.the biggest最大的,最高級(jí)。n bigger than表示"不比……大",是固定搭配,此處是指魚不比手指大。故選B。
(5)考查介詞。句意:常干笑著說(shuō)。A.in在里面;B.by通過(guò);C.with帶著。with帶著,表伴隨,with a dry smile帶著干笑。故選C。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。句意:一天,嚴(yán)來(lái)拜訪他。A.cmes來(lái),第三人稱單數(shù);B.came來(lái),過(guò)去式;C.was cming正在來(lái),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。全文是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以該空用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。故選B。
(7)考查連詞。句意:中午,常告訴嚴(yán),他不能讓他留下來(lái)吃午飯,因?yàn)闆](méi)有太多的食物可吃。A.and和,表并列;B.but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;C.because因?yàn)?,表因果。前后句之間存在因果關(guān)系,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。
(8)考查名詞。句意:嚴(yán)看了一會(huì)兒常農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的動(dòng)物。A.animal動(dòng)物,名詞單數(shù);B.animals動(dòng)物,名詞復(fù)數(shù);C.animals'動(dòng)物的,名詞所有格。此處指"常農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的動(dòng)物",用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式animals表泛指。故選B。
(9)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:但是沒(méi)有它你怎么能回家?A.can能;B.must必須;C.shuld應(yīng)該。分析句子可知,此處表示"沒(méi)有馬你怎么能回家",用can表示能力。故選A。
(10)考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:那你不介意從你眾多的鴨子或雞中挑一只給我讓我騎回家吧?A.yu你,主格;B.yur你的,形容詞性物主代詞;C.yurs你的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)空后many ducks r chickens(眾多的鴨子或雞)可知,此處需要用形容詞性物主代詞yur修飾。故選B。
本文通過(guò)兩個(gè)朋友之間的故事,揭示了兩人之間的互相諷刺和吝嗇。
解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文。
11~20.【答案】D、C、B、A、D、C、B、C、B、D
【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:這個(gè)人就是小馬,他開(kāi)始背著他的母親旅行了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。A.包;B.棉花;C.錢;D.母親。根據(jù)phts f a 31-year-ld man carrying his mther n his back(一名31歲男子背著母親在天安門廣場(chǎng)的照片)可知,小馬背著母親旅行。故選D。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:不幸的是,事故發(fā)生后她不能動(dòng),不得不躺在床上。A.工作;B.微笑;C.移動(dòng);D.生活。根據(jù)had t lie in bed(不得不躺在床上)可知,她不能動(dòng)。故選C。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:長(zhǎng)大后,他在田里摘棉花,并在新疆開(kāi)了自己的餐館。A.醒來(lái);B.長(zhǎng)大;C.打扮;D.熬夜。根據(jù)he wrked in the fields picking cttn and pened his wn restaurant in Xinjiang.(他在田里摘棉花,并在新疆開(kāi)了自己的餐館。)可知是在他長(zhǎng)大之后。故選B。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:他的母親能下床坐在輪椅上,甚至走了幾小步。A.能夠;B.抱歉的;C.害怕的;D.感興趣的。根據(jù)leave the bed t sit in a wheelchair(下床坐在輪椅上)可知,此處用be able t表示"能夠做某事"。故選A。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:然而,幾年后,小馬得知了令人震驚的消息,他母親的腦萎縮正在惡化。A.使人放松的;B.有趣的;C.使人興奮的;D.使人震驚的。根據(jù)his mther's cerebral atrphy(腦萎縮) was getting wrse(他母親的腦萎縮正在惡化)可知,這是使人震驚的消息。故選D。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這就是為什么他決定賣掉房子和車,這樣他就可以帶媽媽去環(huán)游中國(guó)。A.修建;B.檢查;C.賣;D.打掃。根據(jù)he culd take his mther n trips arund China(他可以帶媽媽去環(huán)游中國(guó))可知,他賣掉了房子和車。故選C。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:他們游覽了幾個(gè)受歡迎的名勝古跡,例如天山和南京博物館。A.奇怪的;B.受歡迎的;C.危險(xiǎn)的;D.自然的。根據(jù)such as Tianshan Muntain and Nanjing Museum(例如天山和南京博物館)可知,他們游覽的是受歡迎的名勝古跡。故選B。
(8)考查副詞。句意:每次他們到達(dá)一個(gè)新的地方,小馬都會(huì)開(kāi)心地和媽媽一起拍照和錄像。A.生氣地;B.容易地;C.開(kāi)心地;D.粗心地。根據(jù)They really enjyed the mment.(他們真的很享受這樣的時(shí)刻。)可知,他們開(kāi)心地拍照和錄像。故選C。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他的兒子記得她過(guò)去躺在床上的時(shí)間很難。A.計(jì)劃;B.記得;C.猜想;D.希望。根據(jù)she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past(她過(guò)去躺在床上的時(shí)間很難)可知,他兒子記得她過(guò)去經(jīng)歷的痛苦。故選B。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:小時(shí)候母親背著我,現(xiàn)在輪到我背她了。A.發(fā)現(xiàn);B.接受;C.跟隨;D.背。根據(jù)nw it's my turn t carry her(現(xiàn)在輪到我背她了)可知,小時(shí)候母親背著兒子。故選D。
這篇文章講述了小馬為了照顧生病的母親,放棄一切帶她環(huán)游中國(guó)的故事。文章強(qiáng)調(diào)了孝順的重要性,以及行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)的道理。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
21~25.【答案】C、B、B、C、C
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第八段Have fun with different kinds f snw sprts.(享受不同種類的雪上運(yùn)動(dòng)的樂(lè)趣。)第三段Jin in skating,ice climbing,skiing,snw fights,and ice biking.(參加滑冰、攀冰、滑雪、雪戰(zhàn)和冰上自行車運(yùn)動(dòng)。)可知,游客在哈爾濱冰雪節(jié)可以嘗試不同的雪上運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第九段Zhalin Park-a Perfect Ice Wrld Just fr Kids(兆麟公園——孩子們的完美冰雪世界)可知,9歲的詹姆斯可能對(duì)兆麟公園最感興趣。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第十三段Ticket bking:December15th,2024-March 10th,2025.(訂票時(shí)間:2024年12月15日-2025年3月10日。)可知,訂票時(shí)間是2024年12月15日-2025年3月10日。故選B。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四、三、二段Sun Island:¥150;Zhalin Park:Free.Please nte:Children under 12 years ld can get 20% ff.(陽(yáng)光島:¥150;兆麟公園:免費(fèi)。請(qǐng)注意:12歲以下兒童可享8折優(yōu)惠。)可知,如果邁克和他7歲的兒子去太陽(yáng)島,他應(yīng)該付270元。故選C。
(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Prepare yurselves fr the wnderful Harbin Ice Festival,a wrld-famus ice and snw festival!Mst f the fun and shws happen in Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld.Ice sculptures are all ver Harbin,but there are three main places t celebrate the festival:(準(zhǔn)備好迎接舉世聞名的冰雪節(jié)——哈爾濱冰雪節(jié)吧!大部分的樂(lè)趣和表演都發(fā)生在哈爾濱冰雪大世界。哈爾濱到處都是冰雕,但慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日的地方主要有三個(gè):)可知,文章的目的是提供旅行選擇。故選C。
本文主要介紹了哈爾濱冰雪節(jié)的三個(gè)著名旅游景點(diǎn)。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
26~30.【答案】A、C、D、B、C
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第1段:In rder t give schl cats a better life,students frm Beijing Freign Studies University(BFSU) made a WeChat mini-prgram called Beiwai Cats.(為了給學(xué)校的貓更好的生活,北京外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)的學(xué)生們制作了一個(gè)名為"北外貓"的微信小程序。)可知,北京外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)的學(xué)生們制作了一個(gè)名為"北外貓"的微信小程序是為了給學(xué)校的貓更好的生活。故選A。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第2段:The cards shw the cats' phts and als have stries abut them.(卡片上有貓的照片,也有關(guān)于它們的故事。)可知,這是有關(guān)貓的信息的卡片,所以C.在上面,每只貓都有一張"身份證"。符合題意。故選C。
(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中第3段:With the"ID cards",students can learn mre abut the cats.S the students might nt get scratched and the cats can be safe.(有了"身份證",學(xué)生們可以更多地了解貓。這樣學(xué)生就不會(huì)被,貓也不會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)。)可知,劃線詞匯意為"傷害"。故選D。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后1段:"We dn't have much mney,but we want t d ur best t give every small life a hme,"said Zhu.("我們沒(méi)有很多錢,但我們想盡我們所能給每個(gè)小生命一個(gè)家,"周說(shuō)。)可推知,周是一個(gè)關(guān)心他人的人。故選B。
(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中第1段:In rder t give schl cats a better life,students frm Beijing Freign Studies University(BFSU) made a WeChat mini-prgram called Beiwai Cats.(為了給學(xué)校的貓更好的生活,北京外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)的學(xué)生們制作了一個(gè)名為"北外貓"的微信小程序。)以及通讀全文可知,這篇文章主要講的是一個(gè)照顧貓的微信小程序。故選C。
短文說(shuō)的是北京外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)的學(xué)生為了改善校園內(nèi)流浪貓的生活,開(kāi)發(fā)了一款名為"北外貓"的微信小程序。通過(guò)這個(gè)程序,學(xué)生可以輕松找到并了解校園里的貓咪,甚至領(lǐng)養(yǎng)它們。該小程序還為每只貓配備了帶有照片和故事的"身份證",既方便學(xué)生了解貓咪,也有助于保護(hù)它們免受傷害。此外,該團(tuán)隊(duì)還活躍于微博、B站和小紅書等平臺(tái),希望通過(guò)這些渠道分享校園文化,并將收益用于貓咪的食物和醫(yī)療費(fèi)用。盡管資金有限,但他們致力于為每一條小生命提供一個(gè)家。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),做出符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
31.【答案】F
G
B
A
D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Jack was listening t music while riding a bike t schl.Suddenly,the traffic light turned red and he fell ff his bike.(杰克騎自行車上學(xué)時(shí)正在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。突然,交通燈變紅了,他從自行車上摔了下來(lái)。)可知杰克騎自行車上學(xué)時(shí)聽(tīng)音樂(lè),從自行車上摔了下來(lái)。F項(xiàng)"騎自行車時(shí)不要聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。注意交通信號(hào)燈,以確保自己和他人的安全。"符合題意。故選F。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Lucy was hungry and ate up all the fd in the fridge.Later,she had a stmachache(肚子痛)and her face turned pale.(露西餓了,把冰箱里的食物都吃光了。后來(lái),她胃疼,臉色蒼白。)可知露西把冰箱里的食物都吃光了。她胃疼。G項(xiàng)"去醫(yī)院!吃飯前檢查食物的日期。記住不要一次吃太多食物。"符合題意。故選G。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)An earthquake happened while Tny was having a class.He quickly hid himself under the desk.(托尼上課時(shí)發(fā)生了地震。他迅速躲到桌子底下。)可知托尼上課時(shí)發(fā)生了地震。B項(xiàng)"地面停止震動(dòng)后,迅速離開(kāi)大樓。保持冷靜,勇敢。不要使用電梯!"符合題意。故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Mia tried t ck sme eggs but she frgt the time.The water dried up and there was a lt f smke(煙霧).(米婭想煮些雞蛋,但她忘了時(shí)間。水干了,煙霧很大。)可知米婭煮雞蛋時(shí)水干了,煙霧很大。A項(xiàng)"立即打開(kāi)所有窗戶!注意你正在烹飪的食物!下次烹飪完畢之前,不要離開(kāi)。"符合題意。故選A。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)When running in the park,Emily saw a dg bite a by.He was in great pain and cried ludly fr help.(艾米麗在公園里跑的時(shí)候,看見(jiàn)一條狗咬了一個(gè)男孩。他非常痛苦,大聲呼救。)可知艾米麗在公園看見(jiàn)一條狗咬了一個(gè)男孩。D項(xiàng)"撥打120。盡快把男孩送到最近的醫(yī)院。把咬傷的事告訴醫(yī)生。"符合題意。故選D。
(1)杰克騎自行車上學(xué)時(shí)正在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。突然,交通燈變紅了,他從自行車上摔了下來(lái)。
(2)露西餓了,把冰箱里的食物都吃光了。后來(lái),她胃疼,臉色蒼白。
(3)托尼上課時(shí)發(fā)生了地震。他迅速躲到桌子底下。
(4)米婭想煮些雞蛋,但她忘了時(shí)間。水干了,煙霧很大。
(5)艾米麗在公園里跑的時(shí)候,看見(jiàn)一條狗咬了一個(gè)男孩。他非常痛苦,大聲呼救。
A.立即打開(kāi)所有窗戶!注意你正在烹飪的食物!下次烹飪完畢之前,不要離開(kāi)。
B.地面停止震動(dòng)后,迅速離開(kāi)大樓。保持冷靜,勇敢。不要使用電梯!
C.一次不要在冰箱里放太多食物。將煮熟和未煮熟的食物放在不同的盒子里。把食物煮熟。
D.撥打120。盡快把男孩送到最近的醫(yī)院。把咬傷的事告訴醫(yī)生。
E.一定要在安全的公園里跑步。如果你能讓父母和你一起跑步會(huì)更好。
F.騎自行車時(shí)不要聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。注意交通信號(hào)燈,以確保自己和他人的安全。
G.去醫(yī)院!吃飯前檢查食物的日期。記住不要一次吃太多食物。
這是個(gè)任務(wù)型閱讀題,主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力。答題時(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案。
32.【答案】【小題1】Because it desn't take much time r space.
【小題2】It cmes frm Japan.
【小題3】10 secnds.
【小題4】It burns calries faster than ther ways f exercise.
【小題5】Peple with heart prblems.
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The reasn is simple:it desn't take much time r space.(原因很簡(jiǎn)單:它不需要花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間和空間。)可知,Tabata訓(xùn)練受歡迎的原因是它不需要太多時(shí)間和空間。故填Because it desn't take much time r space.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The idea f Tabata training cmes frm Japan.(Tabata訓(xùn)練的理念來(lái)自日本。)可知,Tabata訓(xùn)練的理念來(lái)自日本。故填I(lǐng)t cmes frm Japan.
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段It is easy t understand:exercise fr 20 secnds,then take a 10-secnd break,and d this at least eight times.(它很容易理解:運(yùn)動(dòng)20秒,然后休息10秒,這樣做至少8次。)可知,Tabata訓(xùn)練的模式是運(yùn)動(dòng)20秒,然后休息10秒。故填10 secnds.
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段It burns calries faster than ther ways f exercise.(它比其他運(yùn)動(dòng)方式更快地燃燒卡路里。)可知,Tabata訓(xùn)練比其他運(yùn)動(dòng)方式燃燒卡路里的速度更快。故填I(lǐng)t burns calries faster than ther ways f exercise.
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Hwever,peple with heart prblems may face mre risks when they d this exercise.(然而,有心臟問(wèn)題的人在做這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)可能會(huì)面臨更多的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。)可知,有心臟問(wèn)題的人在做Tabata訓(xùn)練時(shí)可能面臨更多風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故填Peple with heart prblems.
本文介紹了Tabata訓(xùn)練的起源、特點(diǎn)及其受歡迎的原因。
答此類閱讀題時(shí),先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息,即可得出正確答案。
33.【答案】【小題1】surprising
【小題2】answers
【小題3】meaningful
【小題4】library
【小題5】it
【小題6】fr
【小題7】utdrs
【小題8】change
【小題9】means
【小題10】why
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:這可能會(huì)讓你感到驚訝,因?yàn)榉姨m以其寒冷的冬天和短暫的白天而聞名。根據(jù)句意,此處意為"可能會(huì)讓你感到驚訝",使用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填surprising。
(2)考查名詞。句意:然后了解那里的人們的生活,你可能會(huì)找到一些答案!根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"一些答案",sme后使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填answers。
(3)考查形容詞。句意:在芬蘭,人們的生活是有意義的。根據(jù)句意,此處意為"人們的生活是有意義的",使用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填meaningful。
(4)考查名詞。句意:很多人都是伴隨著圖書館長(zhǎng)大的。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"伴隨著圖書館長(zhǎng)大的",使用名詞library。故填library。
(5)考查代詞。句意:芬蘭約有550萬(wàn)人口,有超過(guò)200萬(wàn)家桑拿浴室。根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用it作主語(yǔ),指代前面的Finland。故填it。
(6)考查介詞。句意:洗桑拿浴對(duì)健康很有好處,也能放松身心。根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用be gd fr...,意為"對(duì)有好處",固定搭配。故填fr。
(7)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:人們也喜歡去戶外,從他們的40個(gè)國(guó)家公園到不同的島嶼。根據(jù)句意可知,此處使用g utdrs,固定搭配。故填utdrs。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:冬天,生活不會(huì)有太大的變化,因?yàn)槟抢锏娜藗儾缓ε潞涞奶鞖?,仍然騎著自行車到處走。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"生活不會(huì)有太大的變化",助動(dòng)詞后使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填change。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō),冬天只是意味著活動(dòng),如越野滑雪、滑冰和狗拉雪橇。根據(jù)句意可知,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為winter,所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填means。
(10)考查副詞。句意:這就是為什么芬蘭人有強(qiáng)烈的幸福感。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為"為什么",使用副詞why。故填why。
文章介紹芬蘭人民擁有強(qiáng)烈幸福感的原因。
根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
34.【答案】Sprts Make Me Happy Hell,everyne!My name is Li Hua.Tday I want t share my ideas abut sprts.(引出話題)
Sprts are great because they keep us healthy ,make us feel happy and cnfident.【高分句型一】They als shw us hw t wrk tgether as a team.(運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處)I remember playing ftball with my classmates n the schl playgrund last term.We had a hard game against Class 9,but we wrked well tgether and finally we wn.What an exciting experience!(一次經(jīng)歷)
S,let's all d sprts ften and make it a habit.【高分句型二】It will make us healthier,happier,and strnger.Cme and jin,then yu'll find great fun in sprts!
【解析】【高分句型一】:
Sprts are great because they keep us healthy ,make us feel happy and cnfident.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)很棒,因?yàn)樗鼈冏屛覀儽3纸】?,讓我們感到快?lè)和自信。
because引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。
【高分句型二】:
S,let's all d sprts ften and make it a habit.所以,讓我們都經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng),并把它變成一種習(xí)慣。
句子中l(wèi)et's d sth表示讓我們做某事。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。YS TR CHINA TOURS TRAVEL GUIDE CULTURE DAY TOUR
HARBIN ICE FESTIVAL 2025
Prepare yurselves fr the wnderful Harbin Ice Festival,a wrld-famus ice and snw festival!Mst f the fun and shws happen in Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld.Ice sculptures are all ver Harbin,but there are three main places t celebrate the festival:
Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld-a Clrful "Ice Disneyland"
Jin in skating,ice climbing,skiing,snw fights,and ice biking.
Watch the Harbin Shw by artists frm all ver the wrld,three times a day after 5 pm,each shw lasting arund 40 minutes.
Keep trying the lcal fd.
Sun Island-See the Art f Snw Sculpting
Take phts with huge snw-white sculptures in sunlight frm 8 am t 5 pm.
Have fun with different kinds f snw sprts.
Zhalin Park-a Perfect Ice Wrld Just fr Kids
Play n the cute little ice slides.
Enjy ice lantern sculptures with lights inside.
Opening party:January 5th,2025(9 am t 11 am)
Ticket bking:December15th,2024-March 10th,2025.
Prices:Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld:¥300;
Sun Island:¥150;
Zhalin Park:Free.
Please nte:Children under 12 years ld can get 20% ff.
Fr mre infrmatin,please click here r send us an email tystravel@gmail.cm.
(1) ______ Jack was listening t music while riding a bike t schl.Suddenly,the traffic light turned red and he fell ff his bike.
(2) ______ Lucy was hungry and ate up all the fd in the fridge.Later,she had a stmachache(肚子痛)and her face turned pale.
(3) ______ An earthquake happened while Tny was having a class.He quickly hid himself under the desk.
(4) ______ Mia tried t ck sme eggs but she frgt the time.The water dried up and there was a lt f smke(煙霧).
(5) ______ When running in the park,Emily saw a dg bite a by.He was in great pain and cried ludly fr help.
A.Open all windws immediately!Pay attentin t the fd yu are cking!Dn't g away befre finishing cking next time.
B.Get ut f the building quickly when the grund stps shaking.Keep calm and be brave.Dn't use the lift!
C.Dn't put t much fd in the fridge at a time.Keep cked and uncked fd indifferent bxes.Ck the fd fully.
D.Call 120.Send the by t the nearest hspital as quickly as pssible.Tell the dctrs abut the bite.
E.Make sure yu run in a safe park.It wuld be better if yu can have yur parents t run tgether with yu.
F.Never listen t music while riding a bike.Keep an eye n the traffic lights t make yurself and thers safe.
G.G t the hspital!Check the dates f the fd befre eating.Remember nt t eat t much fd all at nce.
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這是一份2024-2025學(xué)年天津十一中八年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含詳細(xì)答案解析),共21頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了單選題,完形填空,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空,閱讀理解,任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合,閱讀填空,句型轉(zhuǎn)換,完成句子等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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