1.（2024屆·廣西南寧·統(tǒng)考一模）
At the schl Art Festival, I was asked t design the cstumes fr three schl plays. Everyne was 1 t see the actrs wear my cstumes n stage. This experience has made me realize that I am really gd at 2 and have a talent fr fashin design, which has inspired me t 3 fashin design as my jb. That way, I can 4 wrk with my interests and strengths. T find ut hw t 5 the field f fashin design, I did sme 6 abut what kind f educatin and skills I might need. I 7 that many premier fashin designers studied at fashin design institutes in Lndn, Paris r Milan. I als keep a(n) 8 n jb ads fr the fashin industry t see what abilities r 9 designers shuld have.
After much thught, I decided t 10 these skills and get the right qualificatins by studying art at university. While I am there, I wuld like t wrk part-time fr a fashin design cmpany in rder t 11 frm ther designers. Actually, I dn’t have t wait until I g t university t swing int 12 as there will be a wrkshp in my city next mnth which I am hping t 13
After graduatin, I will 14 a jb as a fashin designer. One day, I hpe t start my wn 15 cmpany.
1．A．determinedB．a(chǎn)mazedC．a(chǎn)wkwardD．expected
2．A．drawingB．a(chǎn)ctingC．sculptureD．cmmunicatin
3．A．challengeB．a(chǎn)dmireC．pursueD．a(chǎn)id
4．A．prvideB．cmpareC．createD．cmbine
5．A．get intB．get thrughC．get verD．get frm
6．A．trainingB．researchC．quizD．schedule
7．A．checkedB．persuadedC．recgnizedD．frecasted
8．A．headB．eyeC．backD．ft
9．A．flexibilityB．standardsC．drawbacksD．qualities
10．A．a(chǎn)pplyB．demnstrateC．imprveD．a(chǎn)cquire
11．A．learnB．resultC．benefitD．btain
12．A．mtinB．a(chǎn)ctinC．psitinD．peratin
13．A．a(chǎn)ttendB．equipC．designD．rganize
14．A．cnductB．submitC．landD．perfrm
15．A．a(chǎn)ccuntingB．cnsultingC．cleaningD．clthing
2.（2024屆·廣西北海一模）
“Srry, that’s incrrect.” Never had I thught that, with the simple wrd “substitute”, I wuld meet my Waterl in a 16 cmpetitin. With the sptlight shining straight int my eyes, I culd d nthing but walk ff the stage, my mind was blank.
The spelling cmpetitin is 17 the mst lng-awaited event f the year fr many students in ur schl. T have a wnderful stage debut (首次亮相), I devted myself t learning English 18 fr mnths. I 19 rather well in the first tw runds f the cmpetitin, making it t the final as 20 Hwever, I fund that I still had a lng way t g. Therefre, I spared n effrt trying t 21 as many wrds as pssible befre the big day.
Eventually, the day arrived. Seated nstage, hlding my pen and paper 22 , I glanced breathlessly at the hundreds f eager-lking faces ut there. With the clck ticking away, I felt my heart 23 wildly.
Watching the ther cntestants (選手) spelling ut their wrds, I waited fr my 24 . Thankfully, my first wrd was an easy ne. After anther rund f waiting, it was time fr my secnd wrd. “Cntestant N. 43, yur wrd is ‘substitute’.” S 25 !
I wrte dwn the first fur letters n my 26 . “S-U-B-S-I-T-U-T-E, substitute,” I said cnfidently. But sadly, I didn’t realize the misspelling until the judge said, “ 27 .”
Making such a 28 in the cmpetitin, I did gain a deeper understanding f the 29 : He wh laughs last, laughs best. This experience has taught me that vercnfidence might 30 ur dwnfall. Only when we stay humble can we “l(fā)augh last and best”.
16．A．spellingB．shtingC．sprtsD．beauty
17．A．impssiblyB．frequentlyC．undubtedlyD．initially
18．A．petryB．prnunciatinC．vcabularyD．grammar
19．A．managedB．perfrmedC．functinedD．wrked
20．A．plannedB．prmisedC．rderedD．requested
21．A．cinB．memrizeC．useD．write
22．A．casuallyB．lselyC．patientlyD．tightly
23．A．beatingB．a(chǎn)chingC．wnderingD．sinking
24．A．callB．signalC．turnD．cunt
25．A．a(chǎn)ttractiveB．interestingC．cmplexD．easy
26．A．paperB．bkC．screenD．desk
27．A．CngratulatinsB．SrryC．YesD．N
28．A．frtuneB．decisinC．messD．mistake
29．A．sngB．sayingC．lectureD．speech
30．A．pint utB．insist nC．subscribe tD．lead t
3.（2024·甘肅白銀一模）
In high schl, I did a scientific experiment. The experiment made me 31 that science culd teach us a lt. It teaches us the 32 s we knw where we are frm. That day, I firmly 33 t be a scientist. Ever since that day, I have studied harder 34 in all my science-related subjects. After schl, I d much research n hw I can becme a 35 scientist in the future.
One f my 36 in becming a scientist is Barbara McClintck, wh was awarded the 1983 Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine. At 25, she already had her PhD in btany. After that, she started her 37 as the leader in the develpment f maize cytgenetics (玉米細(xì)胞遺傳學(xué)) and she 38 herself t that research fr the rest f her life.
If I am lucky and given the 39 t achieve my ambitin as a scientist, I want t be like Dctr McClintck. She 40 smething that helped the ther scientists 41 the things abut genetics (遺傳學(xué)).
I knw I will be able t achieve my 42 as lng as I put my heart and perseverance int it. If I achieve my gal, I will share my 43 f success with all the kids wh als lve science and want t becme scientists. My future will be as 44 as the stars in the night sky. Hwever, my future is still far. I will make the mst f the 45 t achieve my greatest ambitin f becming a scientist.
31．A．dubtB．wnderC．realizeD．value
32．A．schlB．riginC．grwthD．study
33．A．refusedB．vlunteeredC．cntinuedD．decided
34．A．especiallyB．pssiblyC．prperlyD．separately
35．A．happyB．ppularC．realD．careful
36．A．experiencesB．persuasinsC．generatinsD．inspiratins
37．A．a(chǎn)ttemptB．careerC．praiseD．traditin
38．A．devtedB．invitedC．limitedD．reduced
39．A．reasnB．freedmC．rightD．pprtunity
40．A．heardB．expectedC．discveredD．a(chǎn)warded
41．A．set utB．figure utC．stick utD．take ut
42．A．dreamB．rewardC．fameD．stage
43．A．frtuneB．lcatinC．lightD．secret
44．A．brightB．capableC．prudD．brave
45．A．lessnB．presentC．mindD．heart
4.（2024屆·甘肅張掖一模）
Brn and raised in Dunhuang, Nrthwest China’s Gansu Prvince, Ya Yanbei has lng been lst in the cultural heritage f the city. She 46 t Dunhuang as a prmising 47 after graduating frm a cllege in Xiamen.
In 2016, inspired by patterns in Dunhuang murals (壁畫), Ya 48 a ty camel. “Thrugh the ty camel, I intended t 49 the spirit f the lcals wh are usually tugh-minded and hard-wrking,” Ya said.
In August 2017, Ya spent nearly a mnth inside grttes (石窟) drawing the murals. “Staying in the grttes frm dawn t dusk, I felt 50 cnnected with the ancient artists wh 51 the murals. It was an amazing 52 ,” she said. Inspired by the sculptures and murals, Ya later designed sme innvative prducts, including T-shirts, bkmarks, pcket mirrrs and key rings.
Thanks t the effrts f designers like Ya, the 53 and creative industry began t take rt in Dunhuang. Starting frm 2018, every year the city has 54 an internatinal design week t help 55 the industry. “By pling the wisdm f designers frm hme and abrad, we want t make Dunhuang’s creative 56 mre fashinable,” said Liu Mengxing, a vice general manager f a lcal cmpany.
Lking ahead at her 57 in design, Ya plans t 58 Dunhuang’s ancient art further and apply the wisdm f ancient artists t prducts f mdern life. “I want t design mre creative prducts that 59 mre internatinal custmers,” said Ya. “I hpe my design can bring peple 60 t Dunhuang.”
46．A．travelledB．escapedC．cameD．returned
47．A．a(chǎn)rchitectB．designerC．a(chǎn)uthrD．engineer
48．A．drewB．bughtC．imaginedD．created
49．A．btainB．testC．cnveyD．cmment
50．A．spirituallyB．emtinallyC．physicallyD．materially
51．A．wrteB．paintedC．displayedD．watched
52．A．experienceB．memryC．discveryD．a(chǎn)ttempt
53．A．traditinalB．mdernC．culturalD．a(chǎn)ncient
54．A．pledB．shwedC．heldD．taken
55．A．prmteB．strengthenC．changeD．enlarge
56．A．industryB．prductsC．envirnmentD．pictures
57．A．preparatinsB．jbC．futureD．career
58．A．a(chǎn)pplyB．explreC．cnductD．tuch
59．A．test utB．result inC．rely nD．a(chǎn)ppeal t
60．A．clserB．deeperC．strngerD．better
5.（2024屆·江西萍鄉(xiāng)一模）
Life, as I knw, has changed. My belved nanny, a stand-in parent in the absence f my father, had cancer. It was terminal.
As she watched Getaway n televisin, she talked t me that she’d never 61 Australia and that she wuld never later. I 62 the sadness, tears streaming dwn my face. Overwhelmed with much grief, I 63 the pwer f Facebk and the cllective strength f human empathy. I raced frm wrk t 64 strangers n the internet. “My nanny was ill and she will never see the wrld. Please send her pstcards s she can see the wrld frm her armchair. I can ffer nthing but 65 .”
Surprisingly, ne afternn, a pstcard frm the United States arrived in ur letterbx. That simple pstcard was t me a beacn f light in a lnely and 66 chapter. I held it in my hands, read and re-read the wrds, feeling smething I hadn’t felt in a while— 67 . Frm that day, ur letterbx became the 68 fr pstcards frm all ver the wrld. Tears f happiness mixed with 69 fell nt thse pstcards.
My dream f armchair travels became a 70 . We travelled the wrld tgether. Her living rm became a departure hall. Her bed became an airprt lunge and ur flights 71 daily. Whatever she shared became 72 . Our very last flight departed n a warm mrning in early August in 2018. My dearest travel cmpanin 73 n in anther time and place.
Amng the hushed memries, the 74 , ver 100 f them, made their final jurney t Nanny’s farewell. My nanny, a wman wh wrried she wuld never see the wrld, but did it withut regret.
I have recvered frm great lss knwing that life cnsists f first greetings and final partings. Flights arrive and then depart. Peple are 75 t us, and taken away.
61．A．a(chǎn)dmiredB．leftC．defendedD．hnred
62．A．a(chǎn)teB．drankC．chewedD．swallwed
63．A．cnsideredB．pundedC．expectedD．imagined
64．A．pick upB．see ffC．turn tD．hand ver
65．A．a(chǎn)plgyB．gratitudeC．sympathyD．regret
66．A．bringB．a(chǎn)vailableC．blankD．pleasant
67．A．despairB．disappintmentC．embarrassmentD．hpe
68．A．destinatinB．purpseC．principleD．spt
69．A．a(chǎn)ngerB．cnfusinC．fearD．srrw
70．A．galB．cincidenceC．realityD．brand
71．A．departedB．disappearedC．cntinuedD．transprted
72．A．limitlessB．pricelessC．uselessD．valueless
73．A．reliedB．spentC．jurneyedD．turned
74．A．flightsB．pstcardsC．a(chǎn)irprtsD．letterbxes
75．A．shwedB．pushedC．fferedD．brught
6.（2024屆·江西景德鎮(zhèn)一模）
The days that make us happy make us wise.
--- Jhn Masefield
When I first read this line by England's Pet Laureate, it 76 me. What did Masefield mean? Withut thinking abut it much, I had always assumed that the 77 was true. But his serius assurance was 78 . I was deeply attracted by it.
Slwly, I seemed t 79 his meaning and realized the wisdm that happiness makes pssible lies in clear perceptin(洞察力), nt 80 by anxiety nr dimmed by despair and bredm, and withut the blind 81 caused by fear.
Active happiness---nt mere satisfactin r 82 ---ften cmes suddenly, like an April shwer r the unflding f a bud. Then yu discver what kind f wisdm has 83 it. Amazingly, in yur eyes, the grass is greener; bird sngs are sweeter; the 84 f yur friends are mre understandable, and mre frgivable. Happiness is like a pair f eyeglasses crrecting yur 85 visin.
Nr are the 86 f happiness limited t what is near arund yu. Unhappy, with yur thughts fcused n yur emtinal wes (痛苦) , yur visin is cut shrt as thugh blcked by a wall. Happy, the wall 87 .
Cnsequently, the lng visin is there fr the seeing. The grund at yur feet, the wrld abut yu---peple, thughts, emtins, pressures---are nw 88 a larger scene. Everything cvers a fairer 89 . Everything arund yu, whether it is encuraging r frustrating, n lnger seems such a big deal. And here is the beginning f 90 .
76．A．terrifiedB．satisfiedC．surprisedD．upset
77．A．therB．ppsiteC．viewD．cntrast
78．A．a(chǎn)rrestingB．a(chǎn)mazingC．interestingD．disturbing
79．A．handleB．bserveC．a(chǎn)ppreciateD．seize
80．A．icedB．cludedC．rainedD．snwed
81．A．radsB．pathsC．sptsD．places
82．A．fulfillmentB．srrwC．disappintmentD．entertainment
83．A．embracedB．interruptedC．respndedD．a(chǎn)ccmpanied
84．A．brightnessB．stupidityC．shrtcmingsD．memries
85．A．physicalB．sharpC．spiritualD．slid
86．A．insightsB．impressinsC．a(chǎn)ttentinsD．expectatins
87．A．extendedB．cllapsedC．witnessedD．withdrew
88．A．gt utB．stayed nC．kept ffD．fitted int
89．A．prprtinB．psitinC．explanatinsD．duty
90．A．happinessB．wisdmC．a(chǎn)bilityD．Life
7.（2024屆·吉林一模）
My wife and I usually dn’t keep huseplants. Anything in pts gets either verwatered r underwatered. But after my diagnsis with a brain cancer, I lved the idea f having smething green and 91 arund us.
Last year, my friend Mitch gave me a lucky bamb plant. 92 the plant gave me a sense f achievement at a time when I smetimes felt 93 because my ability t mve was limited. As a physician, I was used t being the ne wh 94 care. Watering the plant 95 me t a cre part f my ld identity and 96 me that I culd still be a caregiver.
Hwever, after several weeks grwing in perfect cnditin, the plant 97 began t shw signs f stress. N matter what I did, the leaves kept 98 and drpping t the flr.
“I can’t even care fr a simple plant!” I yelled. “If my lucky bamb dies, I might die t!”
Identifying with the green and grwing plant had ffered me 99 . But when the tree was struggling, I felt increasingly uneasy and 100 .
It was several mnths later when I recvered frm surgery that I realized I had 101 linked my careful nurturing f the plant — smething ver which I had at least sme cntrl — with my wn 102 — smething ver which I had n cntrl.
As my 103 lessened, I began t study nline tutrials t figure ut hw t care fr the tree. I 104 it t a larger pt, and when it was back in the sunny windw, we bth began t thrive (旺盛) again.
Nw whenever I lk at the tree in its new pt, I make a pint t relax and think f the things I can 105 .
91．A．a(chǎn)liveB．primitiveC．delicateD．mature
92．A．Picking upB．Relating tC．Tending tD．Figuring ut
93．A．imperfectB．impatientC．carelessD．useless
94．A．valuedB．neededC．prvidedD．lacked
95．A．a(chǎn)ddedB．cnnectedC．a(chǎn)daptedD．cmpared
96．A．inquiredB．warnedC．remindedD．recmmended
97．A．casuallyB．interestinglyC．genuinelyD．mysteriusly
98．A．spreadingB．brwningC．wavingD．dancing
99．A．cmfrtB．prideC．cnfidenceD．curage
100．A．fearfulB．inncentC．faithfulD．dishnest
101．A．clumsilyB．wrnglyC．hardlyD．precisely
102．A．dreamB．successC．capabilityD．survival
103．A．discntentB．a(chǎn)nxietyC．dubtD．sympathy
104．A．transplantedB．returnedC．expandedD．spread
105．A．giveB．shareC．cntrlD．predict
8.（2024屆·吉林長春一模）
I’m a 47-year-ld teacher. I am s blessed t wrk in the greatest 106 fr 20 years. Despite the 107 schedule and hard wrk, I finish each day feeling I have made a 108 . This is the drive that keeps me 109 and passinate. As Christa ‘ McAuliffe said, “I tuch the future, I teach.”
When I was named Maryland Teacher f the Year, I received a cngratulatry e-mail frm a frmer student wh is nw 110 Gergetwn University and is a leader in the student-run Wmen in Plitics grup. Recently, I watched a cllege basketball game t find anther frmer student 111 up and dwn the curt fr Gergetwn. Walking thrugh a supermarket yesterday, I 112 encuntered a frmer student, wh handed me a business card fr the cmpany he started, at age twenty-tw. Anther student said he is in the 113 f applying fr law schl at Hward University. Believe it r nt, I 114 frmer students with similar success stries nearly every week.
Seeing their success and knwing that I was able t make a small 115 t their success is the greatest 116 . Thse glrius mments 117 me t cntinue hping t play a rle in the life f every child. Smetimes, while I am watching my 118 students wrking in class, I try t 119 what they will be ding ten years frm nw. I wuld nt 120 my career fr any ther. I literally tuch the future every day.
106．A．businessB．cmpanyC．prfessinD．prject
107．A．lightB．tightC．flexibleD．casual
108．A．differenceB．frtuneC．nameD．prmise
109．A．generusB．independentC．curiusD．inspired
110．A．leavingB．jiningC．a(chǎn)ttendingD．visiting
111．A．cheeringB．pacingC．judgingD．running
112．A．unavidablyB．unexpectedlyC．uncnditinallyD．unquestiningly
113．A．habitB．frmC．hpeD．prcess
114．A．came acrssB．picked upC．calmed dwnD．turned t
115．A．changeB．cntributinC．prpsalD．chance
116．A．helpB．praiseC．rewardD．respnse
117．A．pressureB．blckC．fuelD．crner
118．A．currentB．regularC．tpD．a(chǎn)verage
119．A．realizeB．pictureC．cnfirmD．dubt
120．A．chargeB．prepareC．prvideD．trade
9.（2024屆·吉林·統(tǒng)考一模）
If the plant culd thrive (茁壯成長), maybe I culd t, even with cancer.
After my cancer diagnsis (診斷), my friend gifted me a lucky bamb plant in a deep-green pttery bwl. Despite my physical limitatins, 121 the green plant became an achievement during a time when I felt 122 .
As a family physician used t 123 care, nw I was the ne relying n thers. The 124 change left me feeling unsettled. Watering the plant, as small an act as it was, 125 me t my ld identity and taught me I culd still be a caregiver and be 126 .
Thrugh surgery, radiatin, and chemtherapy (化療), I 127 lking after the plant, and it thrived, s did my 128 .
But then, 129 , its leaves kept brwning and drpping t the flr. The 130 f its struggles made me frustrated and uneasy. I seemingly related its struggle t my wn health, fearing it 131 the return f my tumr (腫瘤).
As my anxiety eased, I 132 guidance nline t figure ut hw t better take care f the pr little thing. Fllwing the 133 fund, I transplanted it t a larger pt, allwing mre rm and nutrients it required. When it returned t the sunny windw, we bth began t thrive again!
Nw, the lucky bamb was nt just a 134 item in my hme but a representatin f life, and the ability t find 135 even in challenging circumstances.
121．A．lking frB．picking upC．digging upD．caring fr
122．A．uselessB．painlessC．selflessD．desireless
123．A．respectingB．persuadingC．shwingD．prviding
124．A．gradualB．psitiveC．enrmusD．cmplex
125．A．cnnectedB．recmmendedC．a(chǎn)ddedD．sent
126．A．fcused nB．brught upC．picked upD．depended n
127．A．delayedB．cntinuedC．a(chǎn)videdD．cnsidered
128．A．ptimismB．careerC．pprtunityD．lessn
129．A．riginallyB．pssiblyC．mysteriuslyD．a(chǎn)pprximately
130．A．a(chǎn)ttitudesB．signsC．meaningsD．utcmes
131．A．a(chǎn)ffectedB．mirrredC．testedD．prevented
132．A．exchangedB．sharedC．a(chǎn)ppreciatedD．sught
133．A．instructinsB．cmmandsC．schedulesD．trends
134．A．flexibleB．sustainableC．decrativeD．sensitive
135．A．cmpanyB．hpeC．a(chǎn)idD．creativity

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