（204屆 . 北京海淀區(qū) . 統(tǒng)考一模）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
It was 4: 30 pm. As I was packing up, I nticed my clleague had left his laptp bag in the ffice. S I decided t bring it t him. It tk me abut 15 minutes t get t his huse, where I 1 the bag and gt right back n the rad.
Suddenly a snwstrm came and within minutes I was in a whiteut. I stpped because I was afraid f driving int a farmer's field, r wrse. I kept the car 2 t stay warm and called 911. They tld me t sit tight and wait things ut fr the night.
Thse secnds after the call were 3 . Breathe, I tld myself. Panicking wn't help.
I texted my clleague, jking abut my gd deed ending in 4 . He suggested I share a satellite view f my 5 n my scial media. And I did s, praying that anyne wh knew the residents f the nearby farms culd get me rescued.
Waiting in the car, I dubted whether 6 wuld be able t cme. Sn enugh, thugh, I gt a message frm smene wh was ging t put me in tuch with them.
At 8 pm, I saw a tall figure in a yellw raincat striding tward me in the dark, carrying a flashlight. I'd never been mre 7 t see smene in my life. It was André Buvier, wh'd walked abut 550 yards t cme get me, fighting the wind and snw each step f the way.
He turned arund and started t trudge thrugh the snw, sure f the directin. I drve behind him, feeling my heart begin t beat mre 8 . When we reached his huse, I burst int tears, all my fears turning int relief and 9 .
The experience has been a game changer fr me. I nw 10 challenges with a sense f calm I'd nt knwn befre. But best f all, it brught André int my life.
1.A. drpped ffB. filled upC. set asideD. put away
2.A. lckedB. parkedC. signalingD. running
3.A. painfulB. criticalC. disappintingD. impressive
4.A. failureB. smkeC. disasterD. mystery
5.A. ruteB. lcatinC. directinD. destinatin
6.A. newsB. helpC. hpeD. faith
7.A. satisfiedB. surprisedC. relievedD. wrried
8.A. slwlyB. excitedlyC. nervuslyD. strngly
9.A. recgnitinB. admiratinC. satisfactinD. appreciatin
10.A. identifyB. presentC. apprachD. anticipate
（二）
（2024屆 . 北京西城區(qū) . 統(tǒng)考一模）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When Susan was a high schl senir, her English teacher Mr. DiMe gave the class a challenging task: Recite a pem in frnt f the whle class.
“I had a mild stutter (結(jié)巴). I’d be ____1____ t get a wrd ut that might begin with ‘D’ r ‘TH’, r I might say ‘the’ three times,” Susan said. The thught f getting up in frnt f her classmates and stuttering thrugh the pem was t much t ____2____.
Susan went hme and ____3____ hw scared she was t her mm, wh agreed t write a nte asking fr her t be ____4____ frm ding the task in frnt f the whle class.
When the day f the recitatin came, Susan recited the pem ne-n-ne t Mr. DiMe. ____5____ she was dne, Mr. DiMe said smething she’d never heard befre: that he liked listening t her vice. Fr the first time, she cnsidered the pssibility that public speaking didn’t have t be a surce f ____6____.
Susan went n t graduate frm high schl and g t cllege. She never gt t prperly thank Mr. DiMe. But smetime after cllege, she ____7____ a jb as a crprate trainer. The new psitin made her realize hw big a (n)____8____ he had had n her cnfidence.
“I stand up in frnt f peple and speak, and I d it all the time. If I d stutter nce in a while, n big deal,” she said. Susan recently fund a way t ____9____ her frmer teacher, and plans n sending him a letter expressing her appreciatin.
In her mind, Mr. DiMe is an unsung her, because he’s a big reasn why she has a successful career and life. “I dn’t knw where I wuld’ve gne if I felt like I had t keep my vice ____10____ because I was afraid f embarrassing myself. I’d like t thank him fr that kindness.”
1. A. cntinuing B. struggling C. pretending D. hping
2. A. share B. express C. find D. bear
3. A. taught B. prved C. revealed D. prmised
4. A. excused B. prhibited C. crrected D. discuraged
5. A. While B. Althugh C. Unless D. Once
6. A. jealusy B. wrry C. bredm D. lneliness
7. A. wanted B. ffered C. landed D. created
8. A. impact B. idea C. chice D. stress
9. A. judge B. cntact C. study D. interview
10. A. sweet B. lud C. quiet D. deep
（三）
（2024屆 . 北京東城區(qū)等五區(qū) . 統(tǒng)考一模）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I hadn’t seen Anne in nearly 20 years since cllege, yet we culd still party like ld times. It was great t have her here, ___1___ ur lives.
She was lking at the few blms (花) left in my yard. I hadn’t planted much after lsing my jb. It had been a ___2___ year fr me. Just when I thught I was dne with the bitterness, it wuld all cme rushing back and the ___3___ thing n my mind was flwers.
“One f my hbbies is taking phts f ___4___,” she said and steadied herself near the last rse f the seasn. I shrugged (聳肩), wndering why anyne wuld ___5___ taking time t lk at a lwly rse.
Suddenly a ht sng rang frm her cell phne. “I set it t remind me t take my medicine,” she said calmly.
“An ___6___ fr medicine?” I laughed. “Are we that ld?”
“Fr my brain,” she smiled. “I have been diagnsed with a rare cancer, a small tumr (腫塊) n bigger than yur fingernail,” she laughed sftly. That was Anne — ever ___7___. Even cancer was n mre than jking abut.
S ___8___ that I was beynd wrds.
Later next day, an e-mail filled with the flwer phts ppped up frm Anne — clear and beautiful. She had gtten past the anger, the pity and unfairness, taking ne mment at a time and plishing it until it ___9___.
I shifted my eye t utside, and I had her flwers in full blm. Actually, I always had them, but it was Anne wh gt me t really ____10____ them.
1. A. saving B. watching C. sharing D. cntrlling
2. A. nrmal B. new C. satisfying D. difficult
3. A. last B. same C. nly D. right
4. A. yards B. flwers C. parties D. peple
5. A. bther B. avid C. miss D. stp
6. A. award B. rder C. alarm D. idea
7. A. ptimistic B. attractive C. hard-wrking D. cnfident
8. A. nervus B. shcked C. relaxed D. lucky
9. A. ended B. failed C. shined D. fruited
10. A. arrange B. trust C. clur D. appreciate
（四）
（2024屆 . 北京石景山區(qū) . 統(tǒng)考一模）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
My parents ran a small eatery, and my first real jb was shining diners’ shes. My ___1___ increased as I grew lder. At the age f twelve I wrked as a ___2___ . Dad tld me that I was the best “mp (拖把) guy” he’d ever had.
Wrking in the restaurant was a surce f great pride because I was ___3___t the whle family. But my father made it clear that I had t meet certain ___4___t be part f the team. That’s t say, I had t be ___5___, hard-wrking and plite t the custmers.
Except fr the sheshine jb, I was never ___6___fr any wrk I did. One day I tld Dad he shuld give me $10 a week. He said, “Okay, then hw abut yu paying me fr yur three meals a day?” This taught me that when yu ___7___, yu’d better knw the ther side’s arguments as well as yur wn.
After being away in the army fr abut tw years, I came back hme. I had just been prmted t captain and was full f ___8___as I walked int my parents’ eatery. The first thing Dad said was, “Welcme, my mp guy! OK, it’s the cleaner’s day ff. But hw abut yu cleaning up ___9___?”
“I can’t believe this!” I thught. “I’m an fficer in the army!” But it didn’t matter. As far as Dad was cncerned, I was just anther member f the _____10_____invlved in a family eatery. Early the next mrning, I reached fr the mp.
1. A. dutiesB. scresC. wagesD. ideas
2. A. waiterB. ckC. cleanerD. manager
3. A. attendingB. applyingC. reactingD. cntributing
4 A. standardsB. challengersC. achievementsD. custmers
5. A. insistentB. cnfidentC. curageusD. respnsible
6. A. arrangedB. praisedC. paidD. suspected
7. A. succeedB. negtiateC. perateD. prmise
8. A. dignityB. respectC. curisityD. gratitude
9. A. frequentlyB. laterC. insteadD. immediately
10. A. armyB. classC. teamD. party
（五）
（2024屆 . 北京房山區(qū) . 統(tǒng)考一模）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Emily Bhatnagar lives in Gaithersburg, Maryland. She has always lved ___1___. As a really shy girl, she always turned t bks, which srt f became her best friends when she didn’t have ne. In 2019, when her dad was diagnsed with cancer, it was a difficult time fr her family and bks became an even bigger ___2___. She started thinking abut peple in ___3___ situatins.
When her father recvered, she had verwhelming gratitude t the dctrs fr perfrming such a miracle, but als a hint f sadness abut kids wh were fighting the same battle. At that very mment, she came up with a plan. She wanted t d things fr the ___4___.
She started a bk drive called Fr Lve & Buttercup in her hmetwn. The gal was t ___5___ bks and give them t kids being treated fr cancer in lcal hspitals. At first, Emily had n idea hw much ___6___ her wrk wuld get. She started by psting n scial media, asking peple in her area t ___7___. She was expecting maybe tw r three ___8___ frm neighbrs, but it ended up blwing up, ___9___ when news statins began reprting it. Since the start f the bk drive, Emily has cllected mre than 10,000 bks.
Nw Emily cntinues t run the bk drive. She hpes t ___10___ the prject ne day t reach mre kids. The memry f the first time she visited children wh’d received her bks sticks with her. “It was the best day f my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted t d this type f wrk frever.”
1. A. reading B. psting C. driving D. writing
2. A. friend B. prject C. guide D. cmfrt
3. A. severe B. similar C. simple D. shcking
4. A. hspitals B. schls C. neighburhdD. cmmittee
5. A. purchase B. cllect C. distribute D. exhibit
6. A. attentin B. intentin C. discussin D. rejectin
7. A. spread B. dnate C. prmte D. apprve
8. A. cmments B. likes C. letters D. respnses
9. A. naturally B. autmatically C. especially D. specifically
10. A. expand B. evaluate C. manage D. mnitr
（六）
（2024屆 . 北京延慶 . 統(tǒng)考一模）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
We live in a twn, abut half a mile frm the banks f the Ahr River. It had been raining buckets that week and there were ___1___ warnings fr sme f the nearby areas, but nt where I was.
As a precautin, I’d ___2___ sandbags utside my garden dr and piled electrnics and clthing n tables and the cuch just in case water managed t see p thrugh.
As I fell asleep, I was ___3___ by the sund f rushing water. When I swung my legs ff the bed, I was ___4___ t feel cld water already up t my knees and rising fast. Shivering and in darkness, I grabbed my phne and ___5___ its flashlight. Water was cming frm the garden dr, and chairs, bkshelves and pieces f my drum set were flating all ver my living rm. The Ahr must have ___6___ burst its banks and breached the sandbags. And nw I had t get ut — fast!
With the water nw up t my waist, in bare feet I started t paddle t my nly ___7___: the dr leading t upstairs. Finally I made it t that dr and tried t pull it pen, but the water’s pressure was high. I managed t make a ___8___ f abut 30 centimeters with all my strength and effrt, enugh fr me t squeeze thrugh. Rushing dwn utside, I ___9___ that if I had wken up just a few minutes later, I wuld have drwned.
The experience made me grateful and determined t live each day t its fullest. I will remember what my mther tld me: “Dn’t remember the day when yu ____10____ everything. Remember the day yu survived.”
1. A. fld B. earthquake C. drught D. sandstrm
2. A. cleaned B. lifted C. recvered D. placed
3. A. threatened B. awakened C. weakened D. tightened
4. A. excited B. shcked C. depressed D. exhausted
5. A. shwed up B. lked up C. turned n D. went n
6. A. carefully B. gradually C. vilently D. cnstantly
7. A. escape B. mind C. prblem D. stage
8. A. gap B. depth C. height D. cut
9. A. pretended B. prmised C. imagined D. realised
10. A. lacked B. fund C. lst D. gained
（七）
（2024屆 . 北京門(mén)頭溝 . 統(tǒng)考一模）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I was preparing fr dinner with my husband when ur daughter Rikki strmed int the sitting rm and marched t the sfa. I glanced ut f the windw and saw ur neighbr Lexi walking slwly back t her huse with her head dwn, lking s ___1___.
“Why didn’t Lexi stay lnger?” I asked her.
“I dn’t want t play with her,” Rikki cmplained, “I wish she wuld stp cming ver here all the time. Her dress lks terrible and smells disgusting. Everyne in ur class chses t ___2___ her.” “That’s nt her ___3___ , Rikki. Maybe she desn’t have anyne t help her.” I said.
“Yu see, baby,” her father began t say, “I really knw hw she felt when yu shwed yur ___4___ t her because I had the same experience when I was a kid. I was the pr kid with hand-me-dwn clthes, the kid wh thers lked dwn n. That ___5___ never ges away.” He tld her he wanted her t be kind and ____6____ , nt judgmental and hurtful. Tears were streaming dwn her face.
Then we ___7___ Lexi t cme ver and have dinner with us. I remembered Lexi cming in all smiles. We gathered tgether and sn I saw the girls talking and ___8___ . They had a great time. I culd even see a sweet glw in Rikki’s eyes.
Rikki began t think ____9____ frm that day n. Lexi came ver a few times after that. They became gd friends.
Tday, Rikki has a heart f gld. She is always the first t welcme thse whm thers might _____10_____ and is generus in helping thers. I truly believe that day made a majr difference in the persn she has becme tday.
1. A. funny B. upset C. relaxed D. silly
2. A. punish B. inspire C. respect D. ignre
3. A. habit B. attitude C. fault D. quality
4. A. cldness B. selfishness C. strictness D. nervusness
5. A. dream B. thught C. feeling D. smell
6. A. hnest B. curius C. nrmal D. helpful
7. A. assumed B. invited C. reminded D. warned
8. A. laughing B. arguing C. crying D. shpping
9. A. actively B. creatively C. prfessinally D. differently
10. A. wrry abut B. turn away C. depend n D. cmmunicate with

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