2.必須在答題卡上答題,在單稿紙、試題卷上答題無效;
3.答題時(shí),請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示;
4.請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡,保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;
5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙;
6.本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。
試卷分為四個(gè)部分,共8頁(yè),61小題,時(shí)量100分鐘,滿分100分。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1. What des Jhn want t be in the future?
A. An artist B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
2. What is the by’s hbby?
A. Cllecting cins. B. Playing chess. C. Riding bikes.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A kite festival. B. A sprts festival. C. A film festival.
4. Hw did the wman cme t Changsha?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train.
5. What wuld the wman like t drink tday?
A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Cffee.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽材料,回答以下各小題。
6. Hw is Betty feeling nw?
A. Satisfied. B. Wrried. C. Angry.
7. What will Betty d in class tmrrw?
A. Make a presentatin. B. Write a pem. C. Draw a picture.
聽材料,回答以下各小題。
8. When did Lily mve t the new twn?
A. Yesterday. B. A week ag. C. Tw weeks ag.
9. What des the man think f his neighbrhd?
A. Safe. B. Quiet. C. Nisy.
聽材料,回答以下各小題
10. What des the man want t d befre nn?
A. Pst a letter. B. Make a cake. C. Send an e-mail.
11. Wh is ging t have a birthday party n Saturday afternn?
A. Dave. B. Alice. C. Bb.
聽材料,回答以下各小題。
12. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hspital. C. At schl.
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and custmer. B. Driver and passenger. C. Classmates.
14. Hw lng has it been since the speakers last met?
A. 12 years. B. 13 years. C. 15 years.
聽材料,回答以下各小題。
15. What is Tim ding these days?
A. Preparing his paper. B. Reading a bk. C. Ding sprts.
16. What sprt d mst students like best accrding t Tim?
A. Ping-png. B. Basketball. C. Vlleyball.
17. Why des Beth want t take a walk?
A. T meet friends. B. T relax herself. C. T walk her dg.
聽材料,回答以下各小題。
18. What excited the speaker in Africa?
A. Running water. B. Freely running animals. C. Friendly peple.
19. Which place des the speaker plan t visit next year?
A. Russia. B. America. C. Australia.
20. Why des the speaker lve travelling?
A. T visit relatives. B. T enjy staying alne. C. T experience smething new.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題:每小題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
1. When was Edward Educatinal Cmpany set up?
A. In 1999.B. In 2014.C. In 2024.
2. What can children d at the camp?
A. Jin fur age grups.
B. Learn mre abut Switzerland.
C. Ride hrses and hunt wild animals.
【答案】1. A 2. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是2024國(guó)際夏令營(yíng)的廣告。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Edward Educatinal Cmpany was set up in 1999.”可知,愛德華教育公司成立于1999年。故選A。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Switzerland (瑞士) has many traditins like chclate making. Thrugh w summer camp, children will learn mre abut this cuntry.”可知,瑞士有許多傳統(tǒng),比如制作巧克力。通過夏令營(yíng),孩子們將更多地了解這個(gè)國(guó)家。故選B。
B
What shuld yu d when yu can’t find the time t d a lng wrkut? Have yu heard f exercise snacks (零食式鍛煉)?
Exercise snacks are a ppular and inventive new way fr peple t stay fit. Instead f spending hurs n the playgrund, peple break that “l(fā)arge meal” int exercise “snacks”. These exercises can last anywhere frm 20 secnds t tw minutes. Then yu can have a rest fr 30 minutes t fur hurs befre anther snack.
It is reprted that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditinal exercise methds. Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit (使受益) yur physical health. Besides that, there are lts f ther benefits. Yur cncentratin (專注力) and creativity get better, and yu can becme mre prductive. Als, “snacking” thrughut the day stps yu frm sitting t lng.
There are s many acceptable exercise snacks, like ding sit-ups, jumping rpe r running up and dwn sme stairs (樓梯). But fr thse wh dn’t knw where t start, here are sme helpful exercise chices:
Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the needs. Since mst peple dn’t keep weights at their ffices, lift full water bttles.
Squats (深蹲) — mving yur bdy as if t sit dwn while keeping yur back straight. Five t ten f these shuld make a gd snack.
Fr thse wh dn’t like traditinal exercises, simply turn up the music. Pick a lively sng and start dancing. It’ll make fr a fun wrkut.
What are yu waiting fr? Let’s get mving. Yur bdy will thank yu fr it!
3. Hw lng can an exercise snack last accrding t the passage?
A. 20 secnds t tw minutes.B. 30 minutes t fur hurs.C. Five t ten minutes.
4. Which is an acceptable exercise snack mentined in the passage?
A. Ding math exercises.B. Eating snacks.C. Ding sit-ups.
5. What is the writer’s attitude (態(tài)度) t exercise snacks?
A. Dubtful.B. Unclear.C. Supprtive.
6. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T change traditinal eating habits.
B. T intrduce an inventive new way t stay fit.
C. T encurage peple t d lng-time utdr exercise.
【答案】3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹零食式鍛煉。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“These exercises can last anywhere frm 20 secnds t tw minutes.”可知,這些練習(xí)可以持續(xù)20秒到2分鐘。故選A。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are s many acceptable exercise snacks, like ding sit-ups, jumping rpe r running up and dwn sme stairs (樓梯).”可知,這些練習(xí)可以持續(xù)20秒到2分鐘。有很多可以接受的運(yùn)動(dòng)零食,比如做仰臥起坐、跳繩或上下樓梯,故選C。
5題詳解】
觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“What are yu waiting fr? Let’s get mving. Yur bdy will thank yu fr it!”可知,作者對(duì)零食式鍛煉持支持的態(tài)度,故選C。
【6題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹零食式鍛煉,是一種新穎的健身方式。故選B。
C
The Fur Seasns, written by the Italian musician Antni Vivaldi, was first played abut 300 years ag. Since then, it has enjyed wrldwide ppularity.
The great musical wrk includes fur parts: “Spring”, “Summer”, “Autumn” and ‘‘Winter”. Each part brings t mind the seasn it is meant t describe. “Summer”, fr example, begins slwly. Listeners can easily picture a ht, lazy summer day when nbdy wants t mve. When yu listen t “Autumn”, a harvest (收獲) celebratin will readily cme t mind.
But nw, Hache Csta, a music directr in Spain, has decided t give the ld wrk a fresh feel. He says the climate (氣候) tday is very different frm what it was in the 1700s. The Fur Seasns wuld be “a lt dirtier” if it were written nw.
Csta has “updated” the musical wrk t make it match the realities f the mdern wrld. The ‘“updated” musical wrk has been played in Madrid, Spain. The perfrmance takes place in frnt f a screen. As the musicians play, a vide shws the effects (影響) f climate change, such as frest fires and unusually dry weather.
After enjying it, peple find the new “Summer” nw sunds nisier and mre pwerful. Because f glbal warming (全球變暖), the ther three seasns have becme shrter. Csta says he expects peple t feel “really sad” after listening t the new Fur Seasns.
“I really want mre peple t becme truly aware f (意識(shí)到) what is happening t ur planet,” says Csta. “And I believe Vivaldi wuld nt be angry with my changes.”
7. What d we knw abut The Fur Seasns?
A. It is still unppular nw.
B. It was written by Hache Csta.
C. It was first played abut 300 years ag.
8. What will cme t mind when we listen t the ld “Autumn” accrding t the passage?
A. Frest fires and dry weather.B. A harvest celebratin.C. A ht lazy day.
9. Which is clse t the underlined wrd “updated” in meaning in Paragraph 4?
A. 提上日程B. 追根溯源C. 賦予新意
10. Why did Hache Csta give the ld wrk a fresh feel?
A. T call n mre peple t lve music.
B. T raise public awareness f climate change.
C. T present the stry f Antni Vivaldi’s clrful life.
【答案】7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹意大利音樂家創(chuàng)作了《四季》,現(xiàn)在西班牙音樂總監(jiān)哈奇·科斯塔決定給這部老作品賦予一種新鮮感,他希望更多的人真正意識(shí)到氣候變化的影響。
【7題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Fur Seasns, written by the Italian musician Antni Vivaldi, was first played abut 300 years ag.”可知,意大利音樂家安東尼奧·維瓦爾第創(chuàng)作的《四季》首次演奏是在大約300年前。故選C。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When yu listen t ‘Autumn’, a harvest (收獲) celebratin will readily cme t mind.”可知,當(dāng)你聽到“秋天”時(shí),你會(huì)很容易想到豐收的慶祝。故選B。
【9題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Csta has ‘updated’ the musical wrk t make it match the realities f the mdern wrld.”可知,使其符合現(xiàn)代世界的現(xiàn)實(shí),所以是給這部音樂作品“賦予新意”,故選C。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Because f glbal warming (全球變暖), the ther three seasns have becme shrter. Csta says he expects peple t feel ‘really sad’ after listening t the new Fur Seasns.”和“I really want mre peple t becme truly aware f (意識(shí)到) what is happening t ur planet.”可知,由于全球變暖,其他三個(gè)季節(jié)變短了??扑顾f,他預(yù)計(jì)人們?cè)诼犃诵碌摹端募尽分髸?huì)感到“非常難過”。作者希望更多的人真正意識(shí)到我們的星球正在發(fā)生什么。由此可知,Hache Csta給老作品帶來新鮮感是為了提高公眾對(duì)氣候變化的認(rèn)識(shí)。故選B。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。
Yu’ve prbably heard f bks that will change yur life. And a lt f readers agree that the bk Atmic Habits (《原子習(xí)慣》) will meet yur needs.
James Clear, wh did a lt f research n frmatin f habits, is the writer f Atmic Habits. ___11___ It has sld ver 15 millin cpies and has been translated int mre than 50 languages. And his website receives millins f visitrs each mnth.
___12___ That’s because the bk intrduces a practical system (系統(tǒng)) fr creating gd habits and breaking bad nes. Readers everywhere are very interested in Clear’s “science f tiny habits”.
In the bk, file writer suggests trying t get 1% better each day. Fr example, yu’d like t exercise but yu dn’t think yu have the time r energy. Clear suggests starting with tw minutes a day. Over time, the effects f this habit will increase as yu repeat the actins. ___13___ “All big things cme frm small beginnings,” says Clear.
Clear cntinues with the fllwing advice: Dn’t fcus n (聚焦) what yu want t achieve. ___14___ Fr example, tw men want t break the habit f smking. When ffered a cigarette (香煙), ne says, “N, thanks. I’m trying t give up smking.” The ther says, “N, thanks. I’m nt a smker.” While the first man still sees himself as a smker, the secnd man desn’t. Clear says, “Bad habits will die mre easily if yu fcus n wh yu want t becme.”
Atmic Habits will reshape the way yu think abut prgress and success. ___15___ Slwly but surely, it will have a great effect n yur health, jb and relatinships.
A. Why is it s ppular?
B. Instead, fcus n wh yu want t becme.
C. He calls these repeated actins “atmic habits”.
D. This bk is a N.1 New Yrk Times bestseller.
E. Als, it will give yu the tls yu need t change yur habits.
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹一本名為《原子習(xí)慣》的書。
【11題詳解】
根據(jù)“It has sld ver 15 millin cpies and has been translated int mre than 50 languages. And his website receives millins f visitrs each mnth.”可知,該書銷量超過1500萬(wàn)冊(cè),被翻譯成50多種語(yǔ)言。他的網(wǎng)站每個(gè)月都有數(shù)百萬(wàn)的訪問者。此處提到這本書很暢銷,選項(xiàng)D“這本書是《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》暢銷書的第一名。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
12題詳解】
根據(jù)“That’s because the bk intrduces a practical system (系統(tǒng)) fr creating gd habits and breaking bad nes.”可知,此處在解釋原因,選項(xiàng)A“為什么它如此受歡迎?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
【13題詳解】
根據(jù)“Over time, the effects f this habit will increase as yu repeat the actins.”可知,隨著時(shí)間的推移,這個(gè)習(xí)慣的效果會(huì)隨著你的重復(fù)而增加。此處提到行為的重復(fù),選項(xiàng)C“他把這些重復(fù)的行為稱為“原子習(xí)慣”?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選C。
【14題詳解】
根據(jù)“Dn’t fcus n (聚焦) what yu want t achieve.”可知,不要聚焦于你想要達(dá)到的目標(biāo)。選項(xiàng)B“相反,專注于你想成為什么樣的人。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
【15題詳解】
根據(jù)“Atmic Habits will reshape the way yu think abut prgress and success.”可知,《原子習(xí)慣》將重塑你對(duì)進(jìn)步和成功的看法。此處提到《原子習(xí)慣》帶來的好處,選項(xiàng)E“此外,它還會(huì)給你提供改變習(xí)慣所需的工具。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
The China Internatinal Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was frmed in 2001. It ____16____ help and hpe t thse whse lives are changed by a strm, an earthquake, r any ther natural disaster (災(zāi)難).
After lng and ____17____ training, the Chinese team went n its first internatinal rescue (救援) tasks in 2003. That year, the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that the CISAR had wrked utside China, and the team ____18____ high praise fr their bravery and skill. Since then, the CISAR has cmpleted lts f rescue ____19____ — they braved terrible cnditins t rescue peple in Indnesia, Haiti and Pakistan.
Rescue wrkers are trained t find peple, treat injuries (傷痛), and ____20____ fd, water, and ther things. They have t be able t d difficult wrk when it is very ____21____. Fr example, there is usually n electricity r water after a disaster, and there may be illnesses and accidents. Rescue wrkers get t save lives, but they must als deal with the dead. That means they have t be ____22____ in bth bdy and mind. Rescue wrkers must have big ____23____, t. It takes lts f lve and curage t risk (冒險(xiǎn)) their wn lives t ____24____ smene else’s. The members f the CISAR are always ready t g wherever help is needed.
Rescue wrkers leave their hmes and families fr a jb that ffers little pay and less sleep. We can’t imagine hw much they have sacrificed (犧牲) selflessly. We dn’t even knw mst f their names. They are really ____25____ heres!
16. A. clsesB. sellsC. brings
17. A. carefulB. prC. useless
18. A. gaveB. wnC. missed
19. A. tasksB. mistakesC. excuses
20. A. give upB. hand utC. cut dwn
21. A. cmfrtableB. safeC. dangerus
22. A. weakB. strngC. slw
23. A. heartsB. muthsC. eyes
24. A. wasteB. enjyC. save
25 A. unskilledB. unsungC. untrained
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹中國(guó)國(guó)際搜救隊(duì)的事跡,他們是真正的無名英雄!
【16題詳解】
句意:它給那些生活因風(fēng)暴、地震或其他自然災(zāi)害而改變的人們帶來了幫助和希望。
clses接近;sells賣;brings帶來。根據(jù)“ and hpe t thse whse lives are changed by a strm, an earthquake, r any ther natural disaster (災(zāi)難).”可知,中國(guó)國(guó)際搜救隊(duì)給人們帶來了幫助和希望,故選C。
【17題詳解】
句意:經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)期周密的訓(xùn)練,中國(guó)救援隊(duì)于2003年首次執(zhí)行國(guó)際救援任務(wù)。
careful周密的;pr貧窮的;useless無用的。根據(jù)“After lng , the Chinese team went n its first internatinal rescue (救援) tasks in 2003.”可知,中國(guó)救援隊(duì)要有長(zhǎng)期周密的訓(xùn)練,故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意:這是CISAR第一次在中國(guó)以外的地方工作,他們的勇敢和技巧贏得了高度贊揚(yáng)。
gave給;wn贏得;missed思念。根據(jù)“and the praise fr their bravery and skill”可知,他們的勇敢和技巧贏得了高度贊揚(yáng)。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意:從那時(shí)起,搜救隊(duì)完成了許多救援任務(wù),他們不顧惡劣的條件在印度尼西亞、海地和巴基斯坦進(jìn)行了救援。
tasks任務(wù);mistakes錯(cuò)誤;excuses借口。根據(jù)“the CISAR has cmpleted lts f rescue...— they braved terrible cnditins t rescue peple in Indnesia, Haiti and Pakistan.”可知,搜救隊(duì)完成了許多救援任務(wù),故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意:救援人員接受過搜救、治療傷員、分發(fā)食物、水和其他物品的訓(xùn)練。
give up放棄;hand ut分發(fā);cut dwn砍倒。根據(jù)“Rescue wrkers are trained t find peple, treat injuries (傷痛), , water, and ther things.”可知,救援人員接受過分發(fā)食物、水和其他物品的訓(xùn)練,故選B。
【21題詳解】
句意:他們必須能夠在非常危險(xiǎn)的情況下從事艱苦的工作。
cmfrtable舒服的;safe安全的;dangerus危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)“They have t be able t d difficult wrk when it is very...”可知,他們的工作情況非常危險(xiǎn),故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意:這意味著他們必須在身體和精神上都很強(qiáng)大。
weak虛弱的;strng強(qiáng)大的;slw緩慢的。根據(jù)“That means they have t bth bdy and mind.”可知,他們必須在身體和精神上都很強(qiáng)大。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意:救援人員也必須有寬廣的胸懷。
hearts心;muths嘴;eyes眼睛。根據(jù)“Rescue wrkers must have big..., t.”可知,救援人員也必須有寬廣的胸懷。故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意:冒著生命危險(xiǎn)去救別人需要很多的愛和勇氣。
waste浪費(fèi);enjy欣賞;save救。根據(jù)“It takes lts f lve and curage t risk (冒險(xiǎn)) their wn lives else’s.”可知,他們冒著生命危險(xiǎn)去救別人,故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:他們真是無名英雄!
unskilled不熟練的;unsung未被贊頌的;untrained未經(jīng)訓(xùn)練的。根據(jù)“We dn’t even knw mst f their names. They are !”可知,他們是無名英雄,故選B。
第二節(jié)(共10小題|每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Chinese New Year is a great celebratin. It ___26___ (mark) the end f the winter seasn and the beginning f spring. Accrding t traditin, peple like t give flwers and fruits ___27___ each ther during Chinese New Year, because they carry many special ___28___ (meaning). They represent (象征) the earth cming back t life and best wishes fr new beginnings,
Orchids (蘭花) cme in many clrs, but many peple like purple and red nes fr Chinese New Year. They are believed ___29___ (represent) lve and beauty. Orchids say, “Wish yu t be ___30___ (luck), successful and happy.” During the hliday perid, this plant is a must.
Penies (牡丹) are like sft cluds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can brighten up smene’s day. Red penies ___31___ (give) t peple t shw lve and care. Penies say, “Yu are special t me.” They are als a symbl f wealth and ___32___ (rich).
Kumquats (金橘), with ___33___ (they) glden clr, ate a symbl f wealth and luck. The Chinese wrd fr “kumquat” sunds like “gld range”, which cnnects kumquats with richness. This small fruit tree is ften presented in pairs.
The apple, with its bright clrs ___34___ rund shape, represents peace and harmny (和諧). In fact, the wrd fr “apple” in Chinese sunds like “peace”. ___35___ (certain), apples make great gifts.
【答案】26. marks
27. t 28. meanings
29. t represent
30. lucky 31. are given
32. richness
33. their 34. and
35. Certainly
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹人們喜歡在春節(jié)期間互贈(zèng)鮮花和水果這一習(xí)俗及背后的意義。
【26題詳解】
句意:它標(biāo)志著冬天的結(jié)束和春天的開始。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是It,動(dòng)詞用三單,故填marks。
【27題詳解】
句意:根據(jù)傳統(tǒng),人們喜歡在春節(jié)期間互贈(zèng)鮮花和水果,因?yàn)樗鼈兂休d著許多特殊的含義。give sth t sb“給某人某物”,故填t。
【28題詳解】
句意:根據(jù)傳統(tǒng),人們喜歡在春節(jié)期間互贈(zèng)鮮花和水果,因?yàn)樗鼈兂休d著許多特殊的含義。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填meanings。
【29題詳解】
句意:人們認(rèn)為它們代表著愛和美。be believed t d sth“被相信做某事”,故填t represent。
【30題詳解】
句意:蘭花的意思是:“祝你幸運(yùn)、成功、快樂。”此處在句中作表語(yǔ),用其形容詞形式,故填lucky。
【31題詳解】
句意:紅色牡丹是用來表示愛和關(guān)心的。本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be dne,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are,故填are given。
【32題詳解】
句意:它們也是財(cái)富和富裕的象征。此處與wealth并列,用名詞形式,故填richness。
【33題詳解】
句意:金黃色的金橘被認(rèn)為是財(cái)富和幸運(yùn)的象征。此處作定語(yǔ)修飾其后的名詞,用形容詞性物主代詞their,故填their。
【34題詳解】
句意:蘋果顏色鮮艷,形狀圓潤(rùn),象征著和平與和諧。前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,用and連接,故填and。
【35題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)然,蘋果是很好的禮物。此處在句中修飾整個(gè)句子,用副詞Certainly放句首,故填Certainly。
第四部分 讀寫綜合(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Hell, I’m David Smith. Nw I’d like t share with yu the stry f hw music has had a strng influence n my life.
Have yu ever faced a time when things lked dark and yu had n hpe at all? Tw years ag, my bdy ached all the time. S I went t the dctr. I was tld I had a serius illness which was difficult t cure (治愈). And I thught I didn’t have much lnger t live. I was very afraid and I felt s lnely and discuraged.
Then ne day, I had t g thrugh a tw-hur medical treatment. The dctr wanted me t relax, s she played sme music fr me, and ne f the sngs was Happy, which has been my favrite sng till nw. This psitive (積極的) and uplifting sng gave me strength (力量) and helped me g thrugh the darkness. Frm then n, I began t listen t music all the time. Jhn A. Lgan nce said, “Music is the medicine f the mind.” And it’s true. Music wrked wnders fr me. It helped me recver (恢復(fù)) and cme back t life.
Of curse, I hpe nne f yu have t experience the same kind f suffering (痛苦) that I did. Hwever, we all g thrugh sme perids when we feel sad r lnely. During thse times, music can help yu in the same way that it helped me. I hpe all f yu will value music and make it a part f yur life.
36. Was David Smith seriusly ill tw years ag?
__________________________________________________
37. Hw did the dctr help the writer t relax during the medical treatment?
__________________________________________________
38. What is the writer’s favrite sng?
__________________________________________________
39. What is music like fr Jhn A. Lgan?
__________________________________________________
40. What’s the passage abut?
__________________________________________________
41. 根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。
學(xué)校英文校刊主編讀了第一節(jié)(回答問題)中David Smith的故事后,深受觸動(dòng),發(fā)起主題為“What des Music Bring t Me?”的征文。你和同學(xué)就此進(jìn)行了討論。請(qǐng)綜合下圖所示的筆記內(nèi)容,并作適當(dāng)拓展,寫一篇短文投稿。
要求:
(1)80詞左右(標(biāo)題和開頭都已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。
What des Music Bring t Me?
Music is like a key, which pens a dr t the wrld fr me. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. Yes.
37. By playing sme music fr him.
38. Happy. 39. The medicine f the mind.
40. Hw music has had a strng influence n David Smith’s life.
41. 例文
What des Music Bring t Me?
Music is like a key, which pens a dr t the wrld fr me.
Music brings me hpe and strength during hard times, ffering wrds f wisdm that guide me thrugh life’s challenges. Music helps me build a gd relatinship. When I was yung, I used t be shy. As I tk up playing the guitar t deal with my shyness, I made lts f friends. Besides, music pens my eyes. Thrugh music, I can braden my hrizns, sharpen my mind, and deepen my understanding.
Als, music reminds me f sme happy memries. It makes me remember the lve and care my teachers and friends have given me. It tells me the best things in life are free.
Overall, music enriches my life, making it mre meaningful and fulfilling. I hpe all f us will value music and make it a part f ur life.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者分享了音樂對(duì)他的生活的影響。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“Tw years ag, my bdy ached all the time. S I went t the dctr. I was tld I had a serius illness which was difficult t cure (治愈). And I thught I didn’t have much lnger t live.”可知,大衛(wèi)·史密斯兩年前病得很重,故填Yes.
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)“The dctr wanted me t relax, s she played sme music fr me”可知,醫(yī)生想讓我放松一下,所以她給我放了一些音樂,故填By playing sme music fr him.
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)“s she played sme music fr me, and ne f the sngs was Happy, which has been my favrite sng till nw.”可知,《Happy》是作者最喜歡的音樂,故填Happy.
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)“Frm then n, I began t listen t music all the time. Jhn A. Lgan nce said, ‘Music is the medicine f the mind.’”可知,Jhn A. Lgan曾經(jīng)說過:“音樂是心靈的良藥?!惫侍頣he medicine f the mind.
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hell, I’m David Smith. Nw I’d like t share with yu the stry f hw music has had a strng influence n my life.”可知,本文是是大衛(wèi)·史密斯分享音樂是如何對(duì)他的生活產(chǎn)生巨大影響的,故填Hw music has had a strng influence n David Smith’s life.
【41題詳解】
[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):綜合使用“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”,“一般過去時(shí)”;
③提示:要求以“What des Music Bring t Me?”為題,根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作,適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖;
第二步,具體介紹自己的經(jīng)歷;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語(yǔ),表達(dá)自己的感受。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①take up 開始從事
②deal with 處理
③braden my hrizns 開闊眼界
④deepen my understanding 加深我的理解
[高分句型]
①M(fèi)usic brings me hpe and strength during hard times, ffering wrds f wisdm that guide me thrugh life’s challenges.(定語(yǔ)從句)
②I hpe all f us will value music and make it a part f ur life.(省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句)Internatinal Summer Camp 2024
Edward Educatinal Cmpany was set up in 1999. It has rich experience in prviding educatinal trips fr children. Our camp is lcated in (位于) the Swiss Alps. Hie muntains, frests and lakes here prvide a playgrund fr yung adventurers (冒險(xiǎn)者).
Three age grups
The three age grups allw children t make friends f similar ages frm different cuntries.
Plenty f activities
Our camp activities include rck climbing, hrse riding, painting and much mre. But hunting (獵捕) wild animals is nt allwed.
Cultural explratin (探索)
Switzerland (瑞士) has many traditins like chclate making. Thrugh w summer camp, children will learn mre abut this cuntry.
Fr further infrmatin, please call us at 257-8900.

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