本試題分兩卷。第Ⅰ卷（客觀題）在第1至第6頁(yè)，第Ⅱ卷（主觀題）在第7至第8頁(yè)。
考試時(shí)間為100分鐘，試卷滿(mǎn)分為100分。
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)是否與本人的相符合。
2. 答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的正確選項(xiàng)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能寫(xiě)在試題卷上。
3. 答主觀題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，答案寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（客觀題 共50分）
一、單項(xiàng)選擇 在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）
1. ________ is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she yur sister?
A. WhB. WhichC. WhatD. Where
2. —Lk at the traffic sign n the right. What des it mean?
—It means ________.
A. yu mustn’t turn leftB. yu must turn left
C. yu mustn’t turn rightD. yu must turn right
3. Oh, cme n! Stp telling me what t d. Mind ________ wn business.
A. yuB. yurC. usD. ur
4. Everyne lves my dg Cffee, ________ he ften makes a mess at hme.
A. untilB. sinceC. thughD. whether
5. —Hw are yu feeling tday, yung man?
—Much ________. The medicine wrks. Thank yu, Dctr.
A. bestB. betterC. wrstD. wrse
6. What great news! But has it been cnfirmed yet? It just sunds ________ t be true.
A. bad enughB. t badC. gd enughD. t gd
7. Hey, Jhn! What’s up? I ________ a shwer when yu called.
A. had takenB. have takenC. was takingD. am taking
8. We’re lking fr ________ wh can deal with the new cmputer virus.
A. smeneB. everyneC. smethingD. everything
9. Shh… ! This is a library. Yu ________ keep yur vice dwn.
A. canB. can’tC. shuldD. shuldn’t
10 It’s such an imprtant meeting that everyne is advised t dress ________.
A. carefulB. carefullyC. prperD. prperly
11. I knw hw busy yu are and I wn’t ________ t much f yur time.
A. take upB. set upC. make upD. put up
12. I thught I did badly in the exam. ________, I gt a 60 and passed. Hray!
A. MaybeB. InsteadC. AlmstD. Hwever
13. I culdn’t ________ what else he has t say. Everyne knws that’s a lie.
A. suppseB. imagineC. realizeD. cnsider
14. —Wuld yu like t g t the cncert with me this Friday?
—Oh, I’m ging t the cinema with Sam. ________ Why didn’t yu tell me earlier?
A. Are yu sure?B. What a pity!C. Are yu serius?D. What a surprise!
二、完形填空
先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
One day, ur teacher, Mr. Sims, annunced that the seventh grade field trip wuld be t a theme park. The classrm was filled with excitement as the girls discussed what they wuld wear and what they shuld bring with them. I sat back and listened, knwing that my parents did nt have the mney t send me. It made me ___15___ t feel s left ut. But nt Danny. He simply tld everyne that he wuldn’t be ging. When Mr. Sims asked him ___16___, Danny std up and said, “It’s t much mney fr me. My dad hurt his back and has been ut f ___17___ fr a while. I’m nt asking my parents fr mney.”
Sitting back dwn in his seat, Danny held his head up ___18___, even thugh whispering had already begun. I culd nly sit quietly in my seat, knwing thse ___19___ culd be abut me when they fund ut I wuld nt be ging either.
“Dan, I’m very prud f yu fr ___20___ the situatin that yur parents are in,” Mr. Sims replied.
Seeing the students whispering in the back, Mr. Sims spke again, nly ___21___.
“This year, we’re ging t d things differently. The trip is nt until the end f the mnth, s there’s plenty f time fr mney ___22___. Each student must bring in at least ne idea fr that. If a student desn’t want t help, then he r she will be staying here that day. Any ___23___?”
Of curse, Shelly, the mst ppular girl in the class, spke up.
“Well, Mr. Sims, my parents can ____24____ it. D I still have t help?”
“Shelly, this is nt a matter f being rich r pr. Mney is nt just smething that is handed t yu when yu get lder. This will be a great learning experience fr everyne, whether yu have the mney r nt.”
15. A. bredB. angryC. relaxedD. happy
16. A. hwB. whenC. whyD. what
17. A. wrkB. twnC. hpeD. time
18. A. excitedlyB. prudlyC. wrriedlyD. plitely
19. A. secretsB. changesC. praisesD. whispers
20. A. understandingB. describingC. explainingD. annuncing
21. A. fasterB. slwerC. luderD. quieter
22. A. lendingB. makingC. spendingD. raising
23. A. ideasB. questins C. plans D. suggestins
24. A. affrdB. cancelC. returnD. share
三、閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）
A
25. This is ________.
A. a recmmendatin letterB. a cnfirmatin letter
C. an applicatin letterD. an invitatin letter
26. Wh is writing this letter?
A. The headmaster.B. The president.C. Jenny Thmpsn.D. David Harrisn.
27. What is Jenny like?
A. Kind and careful.B. Kind and helpful.
C Energetic and careful.D. Energetic and helpful.
B

Name: Alicia Name: Ricky
Jb: News reprter Jb: ?
Alicia: What time d yu nrmally start and end yur wrkday?
Ricky: That depends n the part f the prject I’m wrking n. Befre and after filming. I usually wake up at 7 a. m., start wrking sn after that, and stp in the afternn. During filming, I dn’t have a regular schedule. I usually wake up when the sun cmes up and I quit when the sun ges dwn.
Alicia: ▲
Ricky: That als depends n the prject. I wrk frm hme when I’m nt filming. While I’m filming, I wrk all ver the wrld. Fr example, when I was making a film abut the Himalayas, I wrked in a village in the muntains.
Alicia: Why did yu chse t d this kind f wrk?
Ricky: When I was yung, I watched a lt f mvies and read a lt f bks. They shwed me different ways f living and thinking. I want my films and phtgraphs t d this fr ther peple!
Alicia: What’s the mst difficult thing abut yur jb?
Ricky: The paperwrk. It’s bring, but it’s imprtant.
28. This is mst prbably ________.
A. an intrductinB. an interviewC. a public discussinD. a private dialgue
29. What is Ricky’s jb?
A. News reprter.B. Travel writer.
C. Filmmaker and phtgrapher.D. Directr and designer.
30. Which questin is the mst suitable fr ________?
A. Where d yu wrk?B. When d yu start wrk?
C. Hw d yu travel?D. What d yu d?
C
Alex set his lunch tray n the table near his friend Le. “Trade yu sme fries fr sme pretzels,” Alex said.
“Deal,” said Le, taking his bag f pretzels ut f bis lunchbx.
Alex nticed a flded piece f paper at the bttm f Le’s lunchbx.
“What’s that?” asked Daniel, anther by in their class.
Befre Le culd answer, Daniel grabbed the paper. He unflded it and read in a lud vice: “Dear Le, I hpe yu have a great day. Lve. Mm.”
Daniel snrted. “Yur mm puts ntes in yur lunchbx?”
“Yes,” Le said.
Daniel read the nte again, t himself. It almst lked as if he wanted t keep it.
“Give it back t Le” said Alex.
“Well, wh wants a nte anyway?” Daniel said.
“I d,” said Le.
Alex liked getting ntes t.
Daniel tssed the nte and it fell t the flr.
Alex picked it up. He handed it back t Le, wh put it int his pcket.
On the bus that afternn, Alex thught abut what had happened.
Alex’s lder brther, Mate, arrived hme just after Alex did. “Hw was yur day, little dude?” Mate asked.
“A by in my class was mean t Le,” Alex said. He explained the way Daniel had acted.
Mate shk his head. “Hw wuld Daniel like it if peple picked n him fr getting a nte?”
“Daniel never gets ntes,” Alex said. Suddenly, he had an idea. “That’s it! I knw hw t help Le and Daniel.”
Alex explained his idea t Mate. Mate agreed t help, and they wrked n the plan all afternn.
At lunchtime the next day, Alex hurried t the cafeteria. He set ut 23 flded pieces f paper n a table by the entrance. Each piece f paper had the name f a classmate n it.
“What are these?” asked Mira.
“We all have ntes,” said Sabrina.
Alex watched as Daniel picked up the nte with his name n it. Alex knew that the nte said Daniel, ▲ Have a great day.
Alex saw Daniel smile as he put the nte int his pcket.
“Great idea, Alex,” said Le.
“Nw everyne knws hw it feels t get a lunch nte,” Alex said.
31. What des the underlined wrd “mean” mean in this stry?
A. Kind.B. Unkind.C. Generus.D. Ungenerus.
32. Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr?
A. I’m glad yu’re in my class.B. I’m glad yu’re in a gd md.
C. yu’ve been s mean t me.D. yu’ve been s friendly t me.
33. What is the best title fr this stry?
A DIY LveB. Gd FriendsC. Lunch NtesD. Kind Offer
D
A new study has suggested that the key t reducing feelings f anger is nt venting (letting the angry emtins ut) but ding calming activities such as yga r meditatin.
The study was published in March by Sphie Kjaervik and Brad Bushman frm Ohi State University in the US. They wanted t explre the ppular thery that venting (expressing) anger is a gd way f reducing it. Examples f venting anger include shuting r hitting smething like a cushin, s that yu let g f the emtin and therefre dn’t feel it any mre. The pair lked at 154 ther studies n anger. These invlved 10, 189 peple, and included a variety f ages and backgrunds. In their study, Kjaervik and Bushman define anger as “an emtinal respnse (反應(yīng)) t a real r imagined threat (威脅)”. They used a thery f emtin (情緒假說(shuō)) that says emtins are partly felt in yur bdy and partly in yur mind.
The scientists lked at the ther studies t see hw different activities influenced anger. They fund that activities such as running r bxing—which are ften thught t be gd fr dealing with anger—weren’t very gd at reducing it. In fact, sme f these activities actually made it wrse because they increased physical respnses in the bdy that are linked t feeling angry. Fr example, they made peple’s hearts beat faster. Hwever, activities that decreased physical respnses in the bdy did help t reduce feelings f anger. These included activities that slw the heart rate, such as deep breathing, meditatin and yga. Bushman says activities that increase physical respnses may be gd fr heart health but are “definitely nt the best way t reduce anger”.
The team fund jgging was mst likely t increase anger. Hwever, sme heart-rate increasing activities—like ball games and team sprts—culd reduce anger.
34. What is the main finding f the new study?
A. A new methd f venting anger.B. A new methd f reducing anger.
C. Gd activities t vent anger.D. Gd activities t reduce anger.
35. What can we learn abut calming activities?
A. They can reduce feelings f anger.B. They can increase the heart rate.
C. They are gd fr mind health.D. They are gd fr heart health.
36. Accrding t Schachter and Singer’s thery, what happens first if yu see a snake and feel afraid?
A. Yu get the feeling f fear.B. Yu get the feeling f calm.
C. Yur heart beats fast.D. Yur heart beats slwly.
37. The fllwing sentence can best be put at the end f ________.
They think this shws that fun r playful activities help t reduce negative feelings.
A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 4
第Ⅱ卷（主觀題 共50分）
四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）
根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)诖痤}卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式，
38. I wn’t let yu g _________ (除非) yu tell me the truth.
39. Be mre careful! A ________ (過(guò)失) is as gd as a mile.
40. The wrk is very ________ (累人的), but nbdy cmplains abut it.
41. The 2024 Wuxi Marathn was cvered _________ (現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播) n TV.
根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式，
42. The AI technlgy is ________ (rapid) changing all the time.
43. The traditinal Chinese flk music has a ________ (last) value.
44. The father is always a real ________ (fight) in the little kid’s heart.
45. Jim has gne t bed? This is very _________ (usual). He always stays up late.
五、動(dòng)詞填空
用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）
46. This stne bridge ________ (build) ver 800 years ag.
47. Dn’t lse heart, sn. There ________ (be) always a way ut.
48. _________ (keep) calm and carry n. There’s still a lng way t g.
49. Wuxi Metr Line S1 ________ (start) t perate n January 31st, 2024.
50. The children did a lt f research in the lab _________ (finish) the science prject.
51. D yu mind turning dwn the music? I _________ (attend) an nline meeting nw.
52. Sme peple believe rbts ________ (take) mst jbs away frm humans in the future.
53. The Shenzhu-18 astrnauts ________ (wrk) in Tiangng space statin since late April.
六、閱讀填空
先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。
As a cuntry strng in math, China has many flk games filled with math wisdm. Yu may have played many f them befre. Let’s take a lk at tw f them.
Title: Tw Ancient Chinese ___54___ Tys
七、完成句子
按所給的漢語(yǔ)，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。（本大題共6小題，每小題1. 5分，共9分）
59. 如果你們同意我的看法，請(qǐng)舉手。
If yu _________________, please raise yur hand.
60. 這座小城以其美麗的園林著稱(chēng)。
The small city _________________ its beautiful gardens.
61. 請(qǐng)三思！現(xiàn)改變主意還不算太晚。
Think twice. It’s nt t late t _________________ nw.
62. 花這么多時(shí)間刷短視頻不值得。出去走走如何？
It’s __________ n shrt vides. Hw abut ging ut fr a walk?
63. 對(duì)不起，先生，當(dāng)時(shí)除了給他接通您的電話我別無(wú)選擇。
Srry, sir. I _________________ t yu at that mment.
64. 你要么冒險(xiǎn)繼續(xù)等待，要么現(xiàn)在就放棄。
Yu can _________________ nw.
八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共20分）
65. 傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日是中華文化的重要組成部分。學(xué)校正開(kāi)展“中華文化周”活動(dòng)，今年的主題是“交朋友，傳文化”。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)你給國(guó)外的筆友Tm發(fā)一封英文郵件，向他介紹一個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日（時(shí)間、慶祝方式等）。
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 郵件內(nèi)容須自擬，要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；
2. 詞數(shù)不少于90個(gè)，郵件開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
3. 郵件中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人姓名或?qū)W校名稱(chēng)；
4. 郵件必須寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。
Dear Tm,
Traditinal festivals are an imprtant part f the Chinese culture.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can yu tell me smething abut the festivals in yur cuntry?
Yurs truly
Li HuaNew Message
Dear Headmaster,
I am happy t recmmend Jenny Thmpsn fr the 2024 Yuth Star Award.
As president f the Cmmunity Service Club, Jenny led successful prjects like helping yunger students and raising ver 10, 000 yuan fr lcal shelters. She is always ready t help thers. Jenny des well in her studies, especially in Science and Math, and ften helps her classmates. She als vlunteers at the lcal fd bank and helps peple in need.
Jenny is a gd student and leader. I highly recmmend her fr the 2024 Yuth Star Award.
Yurs sincerely,
David Harrisn
Cmmunity Service Crdinatr Sunshine High Schl
A thery f emtin
Tw scientists called Stanley Schachter and Jerme Singer develped the tw-factr thery f emtin in 1962. They said that emtins are frmed in tw parts. First, the bdy has a physical respnse t a threat and then the mind cnsiders the physical respnse as an emtin, which is then felt by the persn. Fr example, imagine yu are walking thrugh a frest and yu see a bear. Seeing it wuld prbably start a physical respnse, such as yur heart beating very fast and sweat breaking ut. Yur mind then decides that this is fear, which yu feel as an emtin.
Luban Lck
Luban Lck was first created by Chinese carpenter Lu Ban abut 2,000 years ag. It is said that Lu used six wden pieces t make a ty that lks like a lck fr his sn. The lck has a lt t d with slid gemetry (立體幾何). It’s hard t separate the six pieces. Hwever, it is usually easier t unlck a Luban Lck than t put it back tgether. Nw, there are Luban Lcks made up f nine r mre pieces.
Huarng Pass
Huarng Pass is a traditinal Chinese blck-mving puzzle. Every blck is named after a character in the bk Rmance f the Three Kingdms, like Ca Ca, Zhang Fei and Zha Yun. T succeed in the game, players have t mve the blcks t get “Ca Ca” ut. This is a test f ne’s math knwledge, fr example, f gemetric area (幾何面積). Accrding t the Chinese Puzzle website, it takes at least 81 steps t set “Ca Ca” free.
Luban Lck
> It was first created by Lu Ban abut 2,000 years ag.
> Lu Ban used 6 pieces f ___55___ t make a lck-like ty fr his sn.
> It uses math knwledge such as slid gemetry.
> It is ___56___ t put the six pieces back tgether than t unlck it.
Huarng Pass
> It is made up f a few blcks, and every blck has the ___57___ f a character in Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
> Players win the game by ___58___ the blcks t set “Ca Ca” free.
> It can test players’ math knwledge like gemetric area.

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[英語(yǔ)]2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)

[英語(yǔ)]2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)
2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）

2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
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