[英語(yǔ)]2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)

這是一份[英語(yǔ)]2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)，文件包含英語(yǔ)2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題解析版docx、英語(yǔ)2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題原題版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共35頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。
第Ⅰ卷（客觀題 共50分）
一、單項(xiàng)選擇 在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）
1. ________ is yur hmetwn? I can’t find it anywhere n the map.
A. WhatB. WhichC. WhenD. Where
2. —Lk at the by n the right. What’s he ding?
—He’s ________.
A. ding sme cleaningB. washing the dishes
C. ding sme shppingD. washing the clthes
3. Think abut it and ask ________: have yu really dne everything right?
A. yuB. yurselfC. meD. myself
4. A new bridge was built ________ the Yellw River last year.
A. arundB. acrssC. againstD. alng
5. —Thank gdness! The virus is gne.
—Well, it’s ________ t say that. Yu’d better still wear a mask in public.
A. t lateB. late enughC. t earlyD. early enugh
6. Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s yu! I didn’t expect yu ________ ver. What a nice surprise!
A. had cmeB. have cmeC. wuld cmeD. will cme
7. Dressing up as a ghst is ________ unusual in ur culture. Peple think it will bring bad luck.
A. hardlyB. hardC. highlyD. high
8. —Yu’ve been s quiet tday, Tm. Talk t me. Say smething. ________!
—What am I suppsed t say after all this? Just leave me alne!
A. SmethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nthing
9. Oh, cme n! ________ yu dubt everything I say? I’m nt a three-year-ld!
A. Can’tB. CanC. Mustn’tD. Must
10. I will try my best t help yu, ________ I dn’t knw what t start with yet.
A. whetherB. sinceC. thughD. until
11. Stp asking ________ questins. Everyne is laughing at yu.
A. s wiseB. such wiseC. s sillyD. such silly
12. —Yu knw ________? In 12 hurs!
— That’s crazy. Hw is it even pssible?
A. hw sn we must finish the taskB. hw ften we must finish the task
C. hw sn must we finish the taskD. hw ften must we finish the task
13. —Let’s g and get smething t eat. What d yu ________?
—Hw abut fish and chips?
A. suggestB. imagineC. suppseD. insist
14. —It lks as if we’re ging t lse.
—________? We’ve never wn a game. Nt even nce.
A. Wh caresB. Yu sureC. Wh knwsD. Yu kidding
二、完形填空
先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I knew Marty’s magic was fake (假的), but I just culdn’t prve it. One day I caught a lucky break. At lunch, Marty was ging n abut hw he culd make things ___15___. He had a ring in ne hand and a pencil in the ther.
That’s when I ___16___ it: a thin piece f fishing line arund the end f the pencil and attached (連接) t Marty’s shirt! Sure enugh, he made it by sliding (滑動(dòng)) the ring ver the pencil and hanging it frm the line. N ne else ___17___ the line, and sn the whle dining hall was cheering. When the crwds were gne, I walked ver. It was time t ___18___ the Magic Marty shw.
“I knw hw yu did it,” I said, lking him right in the eye. “___19___,” Marty replied. “But the first law f magic is that…”
“It was the fishing line.”
Marty became ___20___. He lked a bit wrried. Withut all his cnfidence, he seemed mre nrmal (平常). I suddenly felt bad.
“S are yu ging t tell ther peple?” he asked. I thught abut it fr a mment. If I did, I wuld ___21___ be able t prve that Marty’s magic was fake. But wuld that really make me feel happy? What abut Marty? He might ___22___ his new friends. Hw wuld that make him feel?
“Nah,” I said. “It will be a ___23___ between yu and me.”
Marty let ut a relieved sigh, and I turned t walk away.
“Wait!” Marty jumped in frnt f me. “Yu’ve gt a pretty gd eye fr magic. If yu’ re ___24___, I have an idea.”
That’s hw the Magic Marty and Mysterius Matt Lunch Shw began.
15. A. disappearB. grwC. flatD. change
16. A. sawB. heardC. feltD. smelt
17. A. cnfirmedB. nticedC. explainedD. supprted
18. A. watchB. praiseC. createD. end
19. A. IndeedB. MaybeC. HweverD. Anyway
20. A. pliteB. crazyC. silentD. curius
21. A. finallyB. prperlyC. easilyD. mainly
22. A. makeB. leaveC. greetD. lse
23. A. trickB. secretC. presentD. reward
24. A. surprisedB. impressedC. satisfiedD. interested
三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）
A
25. This is prbably a page taken frm _________.
A. a magazine fr childrenB. a magazine fr adults
C. a cmic bk fr childrenD. a cmic bk fr adults
26. All the fur children _________.
A are frm the USB. write pems wellC. are under age 10D. draw pictures well
27. Wh described a place f interest?
A. Michael Fiandaca.B. Eddie Schiller.C. Jack Stewart.D. Irene Lu.
B
28. This reading material mainly intrduces _________.
A. a petB. a bkC. a clubD. a writer
29. Pets and Their Peple is mainly abut _________.
A. hw t care fr animalsB. hw t train yur pet
C. hw t prtect animalsD. hw t feed yur pet
30. T win a free cpy f Pets and Their Peple, yu must _________.
A. fill in a frm nline befre JuneB. write t Jess French
C. get yur parent’s permissinD. jin the bk club
C
Sam and I walked alng the main street, the small buildings giving us a break frm the sun. Thrugh the windw f the candy shp I culd see tubes f clrful jelly beans. A sign n the windw’s glass read LOST: Gld and blue necklace. Verry special. If fund, call Chrissy at 555-9924.
Chrissy had drawn a crayn versin f the necklace at the bttm f the pster and a brder made f range exclamatin pints.
The necklace lked different frm the ne I clutched (緊握) in my pcket, I decided. Runder, bluer. The pster appeared ld and weathered. It must have been put up mnths ag.
“Hey,” Sam asked, “are yu cming with me?”
We cntinued t walk, and I nticed fur mre psters. Smene must have returned that necklace by nw, I thught.
Once hme, I placed the necklace int my ld yellw retainer bx. I’d cleaned it ut and made it my special place fr special things. S far, it held twin miniature seashells, a pebble that lked exactly like a bird’s egg, and 11 half-burnt birthday candles.
I lked at the stne, s clean and plished. Culd it be Chrissy’s? Was it her “very special” necklace?
“Uncle Cp,” I called, “wuld yu take me t the stre?”
We went int twn tgether and stpped at Luann’s. Uncle Cp let me brrw his cell phne t call the number n the pster.
“Hell?” said a girl’s vice after ne ring.
“Hi,” I said, ▲ . “Is this Chrissy?”
“Yes.”
“Um, my name is Ryan. I think I may have smething that belngs t yu.”
“My necklace?”
Fifteen minutes later, I was sitting at a table acrss frm Chrissy. We were drinking milkshakes and sharing an rder f sweet-ptat fries while Uncle Cp and Chrissy’s dad drank cffee at the cunter.
“It was a gift frm my mm,” she said, “befre she gt sick.”
Chrissy lked dwn at the blue stne in her hand.
“I’m really srry,” I said. “Hlding n t it smehw makes things a little better,” she said. “D yu knw what I mean?”
I thught abut the mean kids at schl and hw hlding n t beautiful things ften made me feel better.
I ndded. “I think I d.”
31. Which wrd is the mst suitable fr ▲ ?
A. patientB. excitedC. nervusD. relaxed
32. What can we infer frm the passage abut the necklace?
A Chrissy had lst it in the candy shp.B. Ryan and Sam fund it tgether.
C. Chrissy’s mther bught it lng ag.D. Ryan wanted t keep it at first.
33. Which is the best title fr this stry?
A. An Hnest GirlB. Lst and FundC. An Imprtant GiftD. Family and Lve
D
Pet parrts that are allwed t make vide calls t ther birds shw signs f feeling less islated, accrding t scientists.
The study, which invlved giving the birds a cmputer that they culd use t make vide calls, fund that they began t engage in mre scial behavirs including preening, singing and playing. The birds were given a chice f which “friend” t call n a tuchscreen cmputer and the study shwed that the parrts that called ther birds mst ften were the mst ppular chices.
Ilyena Hirskyj-Duglas, f the University f Glasgw and a c-authr f the study, said that vide calls had helped many peple feel less islated in the last few years. She added, “There are 20 millin parrts living in peple’s hmes in the USA, and we wanted t explre whether thse birds might benefit (受益) frm vide calling t. If we gave them the chance t call ther parrts, wuld they chse t d s, and wuld the experience benefit the parrts and their caregivers?”
Their study f 18 pet parrts suggested that there were, indeed, benefits fr the birds. In the wild, many species f parrts live in large grups, but as pets they are, kept alne r in a small grup. Living alne can cause birds, t develp mental prblems, which include rcking, walking back and frth, r self-harming behavirs such as feather-plucking.
The parrts first learned t ring a bell and then tuch a pht f anther bird n the screen f a cmputer t make a call t that bird, with the help f their wners. In ttal the birds made 147 calls t each ther during the study, while wners tk detailed ntes n the birds’ behavir and the researchers later reviewed the vide ftage.
Jennifer Cunha f Nrtheastern University said that the parrts “seemed t knw” that they were cmmunicating with ther birds. “All the bird wners in the study said they valued the experience, and wuld want t cntinue using the system with their parrts in the future,” she said.
“I was quite surprised at s many different behavirs,” said Hirskyj-Duglas. “Sme wuld sing, sme wuld play arund and g upside dwn, thers wuld want t shw anther bird their tys.”
34. The main purpse f the study is t find ut _________.
A. if parrts can learn t make vide callsB. if parrts can benefit frm vide calling
C. why parrts can have s many benefitD. why parrts can develp mental prblems
35. What can we learn abut the pet parrts?
A. Their way t cmmunicate is singing.B. Mst f them used t live in large grups.
C. The mst ppular nes made mst calls.D. They can make vide calls by themselves.
36. Which wrd has the clsest meaning t “islated”?
A. amazedB. calmC. scaredD. lnely
37. The fllwing paragraph can best g after ________.
Vide calling culd reprduce sme f the scial benefits f living in a grup, accrding t Rébecca Kleinberger, f Nrtheastern University and first authr f the study.
A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 4
第Ⅱ卷（主觀題 共50分）
四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）
根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出單詞的正確形式。
38. Are yu sure the new methd will ________ (奏效)?
39. Please send me a __________ (答復(fù)) as sn as pssible.
40. I wn’t tell yu my plan __________ (除非) yu tell me yurs.
41. The singer was almst ________ (不知名的) in this cuntry until recently.
根據(jù)句意，寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
42 The __________ (win) f this year’s Spelling Bee is… Daniel!
43. The Changjiang Delta is a very __________ (wealth) area in China.
44 Sme peple dn’t like the fruit __________ (simple) because f smell.
45. Our planet is becming mre and mre ________ (pllute). Hw can we start all ver again?
五、動(dòng)詞填空
用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）
46. The firemen had n chice but __________ (break) the windw.
47. This T-shirt __________ (make) f silk and it feels very smth.
48. What __________ yu __________ (d) t my cmputer? It’s dead!
49. If this __________ (g) n, the wild animals will sn have nwhere t live.
50. Srry, buddy. I __________ (drive) at the mment. Can I call yu back later?
51. G and have a gd sleep, baby. Let me __________ (wrry) abut these things.
52. There ________ (be) at least six undergrund lines in Wuxi in five years’ time.
53. China’s Shenzhu-15 astrnauts __________ (take) a 7-hur-lng spacewalk in February, 2023.
六、閱讀填空
先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。
T supprt the emplyment (就業(yè)) f disabled peple in Guangzhu, Starbucks has pened its first “Silent Café” in China where almst half the staff are hearing impaired.
Furteen ut f the thirty staff members have truble hearing, and s Starbucks has created a café that desn’t require custmers t say anything—nr the staff t hear anything. “This might be the quietest Starbucks amng the ver 3800 shps n the Chinese mainland,” says Le Tsi, Chief Operating Officer f Starbucks, China.
The newly pened “Silent Café” has a special rdering system where all fd and drinks are numbered, letting custmers easily write dwn their rder and allwing them t place rders withut having t say a wrd.
Chen Siting, a staff member shares her thughts abut the idea. “We cannt hear yu but wuld like t share a tasty cffee with yu,” says Siting. “I believe mre peple like me culd find a career they dream abut in the future,” she cntinues.
Like Siting, Zhu Jieying, has been wrking at Starbucks fr abut seven years, making him its first hearing-impaired cffee master. He has hpes that Starbucks culd pen mre pprtunities (機(jī)遇) fr thse wh are disabled, and encurage them t prve themselves and t explre mre pssibilities in life.
Title; Starbucks “Silent Café”
七、完成句子按所給的漢語(yǔ)，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。（本大題共6小題，每小題1. 5分，共9分）
59. 再加把勁！你要么領(lǐng)先，要么落后。
Wrk harder! Yu either _______________ r fall behind.
60. 你籃球打得這么好，為何不去參加校隊(duì)的選拔？
Yu play basketball s well. Why nt g and _______________ the schl team?
61. 赫本被選中出演《羅馬假日》中一位年輕公主的角色。
Hepburn was chsen t _______________ f a yung princess in Rman Hliday.
62. 我的上司習(xí)慣打斷別人說(shuō)話(huà)，這挺不禮貌的。
My bss _______________ and it’s quite rude.
63. 南希從小就因?qū)ξ璧赣刑熨x而出名。
Nancy was _______________ when she was a child.
64. 沒(méi)有人確切地知道這對(duì)老夫婦結(jié)婚多久了，但他們似乎一直相愛(ài)。
Nbdy knws _______________, but they always seem t lve each ther very much.
八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共20分）
65. 青少年在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中會(huì)遇到各種問(wèn)題，為此《21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)》開(kāi)設(shè)了Teens Talk專(zhuān)欄，傾聽(tīng)讀者的心聲，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回復(fù)。假設(shè)你是李華，最近也遇上了些煩心事，請(qǐng)給該專(zhuān)欄發(fā)一封英文郵件，講述你的煩惱并尋求建議。
注意事項(xiàng)：
（1）郵件內(nèi)容須自擬，要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；
（2）詞數(shù)在100左右，郵件開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
（3）郵件中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人姓名或?qū)W校名稱(chēng)。
Dear Mr. Friend,
I’m writing t yu abut the prblem I’m facing at the mment.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Lndn Bridge
Michael Fiandaca
Age 7·Illinis
Best Friends
Best friends have magic,
nt the kind yu see.
If yu want t see it,
lve is the key.
Eddie Schiller
Age 9·New Yrk
Singing
Irene Lu
Age 8·Shanghai
Hme
Hme, a place t g after a day f fun.
Hme, a place t g after wrk is dne.
Hme, a place where family gathers.
Hme, t be anther place I wuld nt rather.
Jack Stewart
Age 9·New Jersey
Basic infrmatin
The first ne in China was ___54___ in Guangzhu.
Almst half its staff have hearing ___55___.
Its custmers place their rder withut having t say anything by writing dwn certain ___56___.
Staff members’ thughts
Chen Siting: Mre hearing-impaired peple like me culd find their ___57___ career in the future.
Zhu Jieying: Starbucks culd ___58___ disabled peple with mre pprtunities.