本試題卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共10頁?？忌鞔饡r，須將答案答在答題卡上，在本試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 （選擇題，共100分）
注意事項：
1．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆將答案標號填涂在答題卡上對應題目標號的位置上。
2．第Ⅰ卷共三部分，共計100分。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀有關小題；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.
答案是C。
1．Wh plays the pian well?
A．Tny. B．Alice. C．Susan.
2．What des Peter want t be in the future?
A．An artist. B．A writer. C．A scientist.
3．Hw des the wman g t schl?
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On ft.
4．What is the wman prbably ging t d this weekend?
A．Prepare fr a speech. B．G n a field trip. C．Visit the Greens.
5．Where did the man meet Emma fr the first time?
A．In the playgrund. B．In a library. C．In his ffice.
第二節(jié) （共15 小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6．What will Tny d fr his father?
A．Buy a basketball. B．Send a tie. C．Make a cake.
7．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Friends. B．Mther and sn. C．Brther and sister.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8．What is Jhn?
A．A wrker. B．A teacher. C．A student.
9．What time will the speakers set ff?
A．At 11:00. B．At 12:00. C．At 13:00.
10．Where will the speakers wait fr each ther?
A．In frnt f a restaurant. B．At Jhn’s hme. C．At a bus stp.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11．What’s wrng with the wman?
A．She had a cugh. B．She had a fever. C．She had a headache.
12．When did the wman watch the mvie?
A．Last night. B．This mrning. C．This afternn.
13．Where are the tw speakers?
A．In a cinema. B．In the hspital. C．In the market.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14．Why des Lily think the Rubens Htel is the best?
A．Because it is in a gd place.
B．Because it is very cheap.
C．Because it is famus.
15．Hw many peple will stay in the htel?
A．2 B．3 C．4
16．What kind f rm des Mr Brwn want t bk?
A．Tw single rms. B．A duble rm. C．A family rm.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．What is the Flight number?
A．Flight 270. B．Flight 276. C．Flight 476.
18．What time will the plane take ff?
A．At 10:30 am. B．At 11:00 am. C．At 11:30 am.
19．What will the weather be like in the afternn in Shanghai?
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cludy.
20．What will the passengers prbably d next?
A．Listen t music. B．Watch a safety vide. C．Have sme drinks.
第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識（共15 小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1. —Hi yu lk ________. Why are yu s happy tday?
—Can yu believe it? I have just met Miss Zhu, my first teacher!
A. excitedB. excitingC. excite
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你好，你看起來很興奮。你今天為什么這么高興？——你能相信嗎？我剛見到了周老師，我的啟蒙老師！
考查詞義辨析和形容詞作表語。excited興奮的，形容詞，修飾人；exciting令人激動的，形容詞，修飾物；excite使激動，動詞。此處在lk后作表語，用形容詞，且修飾人，故選A。
2. ______ amazing it is! The Shenzhu XVIII members raise fish fr the first time in Tiangng space statin.
A. WhatB. HwC. What an
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：真是太神奇了！神舟十八號成員首次在天宮空間站養(yǎng)魚。
考查感嘆句。分析句子結構可知，感嘆句的中心詞是形容詞amazing，符合結構hw+形容詞+主謂，故選B。
3. —Dear, put the knives ut f the kids’ tuch!
—OK. I’ll d it right away. It’s quite necessary t keep ______.
A. quietB. warmC. safe
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——親愛的，把刀子放在孩子們碰不到的地方！——好的。我馬上就去做。保持安全是很有必要的。
考查形容詞辨析。quiet安靜的；warm溫暖的；safe安全的。根據“put the knives ut f the kids’ tuch!”可知，讓對方把刀子拿開，是為了保持孩子們的安全。故選C。
4. —There are sme after-schl clubs in ur schl. Yu can ________ between the Music Club and the Fd and Drink Club.
—I prefer the Fd and Drink Club, fr I can learn mre life skills.
A. avidB. chseC. hide
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我們學校有一些課外俱樂部。你可以在音樂俱樂部和餐飲俱樂部之間進行選擇。——我更喜歡餐飲俱樂部，因為我可以學到更多的生活技能。
考查動詞辨析。avid避免；chse選擇；hide隱藏。根據“Yu can ... between the Music Club and the Fd and Drink Club.”可知，可以在兩個俱樂部之間進行選擇，故選B。
5. —I’ll never frget the experiences ______ we had in the vlunteer wrk last summer.
—Me t. The 3 days were meaningful and full f fun.
A. whenB. whC. that
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我永遠不會忘記去年夏天我們在志愿者工作中的經歷。——我也是。這三天是有意義的，充滿了樂趣。
考查定語從句。when先行詞為時間，在從句中作狀語；wh先行詞為人，在從句中作主語/賓語；that先行詞為人/物。根據“experiences”可知，先行詞為物，且關系詞在從句中作賓語，用that引導。故選C。
6. —Hell, may I speak t Jenny, please?
—Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen nw.
A. ckedB. is ckingC. will ck
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你好，我可以和詹妮說話嗎？——請等一下。她現在正在廚房做飯。
考查時態(tài)。根據“Wait a minute, please. She ... in the kitchen nw.”可知，強調動作正在發(fā)生，用現在進行時，故選B。
7. —Peple ________ wear helmets (頭盔) when they ride e-bikes accrding t the traffic rules.
—Yes. Or they will be punished.
A. mustB. canC. may
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——根據交通規(guī)則，人們騎電動自行車時必須戴頭盔?！堑?。否則他們將受到懲罰。
考查動詞辨析。must必須；can可以；may也許。根據“Peple ... wear helmets (頭盔) when they ride e-bikes accrding t the traffic rules.”可知，戴頭盔是交通規(guī)則，必須遵守，故選A。
8. —There has been less and less pllutin in Leshan these years.
—The gvernment has made a great effrt n it. I’m sure this prblem ______ ne day in the future.
A. was slvedB. slvesC. will be slved
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——這些年來，樂山的污染越來越少。——政府在這方面做了很大的努力。我相信這個問題未來總有一天會得到解決。
考查動詞時態(tài)。此處主語“this prblem”與“解決”之間應是被動關系，且結合“in the future”可知是指未來，因此此處需用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，形式為will be dne。故選C。
9. —I ________ Mike n Mnday. He invited us t visit his hmetwn in his letter.
—D we accept his invitatin? We haven’t met him fr 3 years.
A. heard frmB. came frmC. suffered frm
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我星期一收到邁克的信。他在信中邀請我們參觀他的家鄉(xiāng)?！覀兘邮芩难垎?？我們有三年沒見過他了。
考查動詞短語辨析。heard frm收到某人的來信；came frm來自；suffered frm遭受。根據“He invited us t visit his hmetwn in his letter.”可知，是邁克的來信，故選A。
10. —D yu knw Zhang Guimei, ne f the “Peple Wh Mved China” (感動中國人物)?
—Yes. ________ she met lts f difficulties, she successfully helped s many students t g t cllege.
A. AlthughB. SinceC. If
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你知道“感動中國人物”之一——張桂梅嗎？——知道。雖然她遇到了很多困難，但她成功地幫助了很多學生上大學。
考查從屬連詞辨析。Althugh雖然；Since自從；If如果。分析“ met lts f difficulties, she successfully helped s many students t g t cllege.”可知，前后兩句構成讓步關系，用Althugh引導讓步狀語從句，故選A。
11. —Wrld Sleep Day falls n March 21st. D yu think sleep is imprtant?
—I think s. Sleeping well can give yu enugh ________.
A. curageB. energyC. reasn
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——世界睡眠日是3月21日。你認為睡眠很重要嗎？——我想是的。睡得好可以給你足夠的能量。
考查名詞辨析。curage勇氣；energy能量；reasn原因。根據“Sleeping well can give yu enugh...”可知，睡得好可以給你足夠的能量。故選B。
12. —______ d yu have a swimming class?
—Once a week.
A. Hw muchB. Hw snC. Hw ften
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你多久上一次游泳課？——一周一次。
考查特殊疑問句。Hw much多少；Hw sn多久以后；Hw ften多久一次。根據“Once a week.”可知應是詢問多久上一次游泳課，故選C。
13. The cmpser wh created Learn frm the Rle Mdel Lei Feng (《學習雷鋒好榜樣》) didn’t ______ the sng wuld be enjyed by many peple fr mre than 60 years.
A. expectB. allwC. receive
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：創(chuàng)作《學習雷鋒好榜樣》的作曲家沒想到這首歌會被許多人欣賞60多年。
考查動詞辨析。expect料想；allw允許；receive接收。根據“The cmpser…didn’t…the sng wuld be enjyed by many peple fr mre than 60 years”可知，是指作曲家沒想到這首歌會被許多人欣賞60多年。故選A。
14. —I just went back frm Guangzhu. Can yu guess __________?
—I suppse yu tk the high-speed train (高鐵).
A. hw did I get thereB. when I gt thereC. hw I gt there
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我剛從廣州回來。你能猜到我是怎么到那里的嗎？——我想你坐的是高鐵。
考查賓語從句。分析句子可知，本句是賓語從句，用陳述語序，可排除A選項；根據“tk the high-speed train (高鐵).”可知，是讓對方猜測如何去廣州的，用hw引導賓語從句。故選C。
15. —The Chengdu Hrticultural Exhibitin (成都園藝博覽會) is really excellent! Thanks fr inviting me here!
—______
A. I’m srry.B. Yu’re welcme.C. N prblem.
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——成都園藝博覽會真是太棒了！謝謝你邀請我來這里！——不客氣。
考查情景交際。I’m srry我很抱歉；Yu’re welcme不客氣；N prblem沒問題。根據“Thanks fr inviting me here!”可知，面對致謝，應該說“不客氣”，故選B。
第二節(jié) 完形填空 （共15 小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的三個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
One spring day, a rse came ut in the garden. When she met her neighbrs, including a cactus (仙人掌) and ther plants, she said t the cactus, “I’m the mst beautiful flwer here, but yu are full f thrns (刺) and s ___16___!”
Day after day, the rse never stpped being unfriendly t the cactus. Hwever, the cactus ___17___ gt sad r angry, and he replied calmly every time, “Every life has a purpse t be what it is.”
As summer came, it was ht and ___18___. The rse lst a lt f water and became weaker and weaker, but the cactus grew well. He had strng rts (根) system and was gd at ___19___ water in his bdy.
One day, the rse saw a bird make a small ___20___ in the cactus. The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus thrugh the hle.
“It must hurt,” said the rse.
“Yes,” the cactus replied, “but I dn’t want t see my bird friend suffer.”
The rse was s ___21___ that she asked the cactus fr water. The cactus kindly agreed. He asked the bird t carry the water t the rse’s rts.
The rse was ashamed (羞愧的) f what she had said t the cactus in the past. Frm then n, she ___22___ judging (評判) thers by their lks.
16. A. uglyB. lazyC. strng
17. A. smetimesB. alwaysC. never
18. A. dryB. wetC. dirty
19. A. discveringB. stringC. wasting
20. A. hleB. mealC. huse
21. A. shyB. thirstyC. angry
22. A. keptB. beganC. stpped
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C
【解析】
【導語】本文通過玫瑰和仙人掌寓言故事，告訴我們不要以貌取人。
【16題詳解】
句意：我是這里最美麗的花，而你卻長滿了刺，長得那么丑！
ugly丑陋的；lazy懶惰的；strng強壯的。根據“I’m the mst beautiful flwer here, but yu are full f thrns (刺) and s...”可知，美麗的玫瑰說仙人掌很丑，故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：然而，仙人掌從不傷心或生氣，每次他都平靜地回答：“每個生命都有它存在的目的。”
smetimes有時；always總是；never從不。根據“Day after day, the rse never stpped being unfriendly t the cactus. Hwever, the sad r angry”可知，玫瑰對仙人掌一直很不友好，但是仙人掌從不傷心或生氣，故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：夏天來了，天氣又熱又干。
dry干燥的；wet濕的；dirty臟的。根據“The rse lst a lt f water”可知，玫瑰流失了很多水分，說明天氣干燥，故選A。
【19題詳解】
句意：他有強壯的根系，善于在體內儲存水分。
discvering發(fā)現；string儲存；wasting浪費。根據“He had strng rts (根) system and was gd in his bdy.”可知，仙人掌善于在體內儲存水分，故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：一天，玫瑰看見一只鳥在仙人掌上鉆了一個小洞。
hle洞；meal餐；huse房子。根據“The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus thrugh the hle.”可知，是一個小洞，故選A。
【21題詳解】
句意：玫瑰渴極了，以至于她向仙人掌要水喝。
shy害羞的；thirsty渴的；angry生氣的。根據“The rse was she asked the cactus fr water.”可知，玫瑰要水，所以是很渴，故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意：從那以后，她不再以貌取人了
kept保持；began開始；stpped停止。根據“Frm then n, (評判) thers by their lks.”可知，從那以后她停止以貌取人，故選C。
B
Recently, a vide has becme ppular nline. In the vide, a man at Beijing’s Summer Palace (頤和園) ___23___ infrmatin abut the park’s buildings with visitrs. Is the man a tur guide? What’s s special abut him? Well, in fact, he is a ___24___ at the Summer Palace.
“One day I saw a few visitrs. They were reading ___25___, but they still culdn’t find the right way, s I ffered them sme help,” says Zhang Xu, the cleaner. “In additin t (除……以外) ur daily cleaning wrk, we als prvide mre ___26___ like answering questins and giving directins.”
Fr Zhang Xu, the Summer Palace is a special place. As a child, he came here t play. When he ___27___ up, he began t wrk here and became a part f it. Zhang started wrking at the Summer Palace in late 2021. “Every mrning when I ___28___ here and begin my wrk, I feel like I am ne f the stnes in the garden,” he says.
Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace. And he wants t ___29___ everything abut it. In his free time, Zhang likes reading bks abut it and lking fr the infrmatin nline. That ___30___ him an expert (專家) at the Summer Palace. He ften shares infrmatin abut the buildings with visitrs. “I’m very glad t help mre peple enjy the beauty (美麗) f the place,” he says.
23. A. lsesB. sharesC. shutsD. invents
24. A. dctrB. waiterC. cleanerD. driver
25. A. nvelsB. textbksC. newspaperD. guidebks
26. A. servicesB. fdC. mneyD. chances
27. A. wkeB. lkedC. grewD. gt
28. A. arriveB. leaveC. sleepD. remember
29. A. cleanB. knwC. hurtD. imprve
30. A. sendsB. givesC. lendsD. makes
【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【導語】本文主要向我們介紹頤和園的“業(yè)余導游”——張旭。
【23題詳解】
句意：在視頻中，一名男子在北京頤和園與游客分享有關公園建筑的信息。
lses丟失；shares分享；shuts關閉；invents發(fā)明。根據“a man at Beijing’s Summer Palace (頤和園) abut the park’s buildings with visitrs”可知，分享有關公園建筑的信息，故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意：嗯，事實上，他是頤和園的清潔工。
dctr醫(yī)生；waiter服務員；cleaner清潔工；driver司機。根據“In additin t (除……以外) ur daily cleaning wrk”可知，張旭是頤和園的清潔工。故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意：他們在看旅游指南，但還是找不到正確的路，所以我給了他們一些幫助。
nvels小說；textbks課本；newspaper報紙；guidebks指南。根據“They were reading..., but they still culdn’t find the right way”可知，看旅游指南，但還是找不到路，故選D。
【26題詳解】
句意：除了我們的日常清潔工作，我們還提供更多的服務，如回答問題和指路。
services服務；fd食物；mney錢；chances機會。根據“we als prvide answering questins and giving directins”可知，回答問題和指路屬于服務，故選A。
【27題詳解】
句意：長大后，他開始在這里工作，并成為這里的一部分。
wke醒來；lked看；grew成長；gt得到。根據“When , he began t wrk here and became a part f it.”可知，長大后他開始在這里工作，故選C。
【28題詳解】
句意：每天早上，當我到達這里開始工作時，我覺得自己就像花園里的一塊石頭。
arrive到達；leave離開；sleep睡覺；remember記得。根據“Every mrning when and begin my wrk”可知，到達這里開始工作，故選A。
【29題詳解】
句意：他想知道關于它的一切。
clean打掃；knw知道；hurt傷害；imprve提高。根據“Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace. And he wants abut it”可知，想知道關于頤和園的一切，故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：這使他成為頤和園的專家。
sends發(fā)送；gives給；lends借；makes制作。根據“ an expert (專家) at the Summer Palace.”可知，這使他成為頤和園的專家。故選D。
第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
What represents (代表) China?
China has a lng histry f ver 5,000 years. What culd represent China in yur mind?
31. Wh thinks the Great Wall represents China?
A. Di Xinran.B. Ma Zhanglinxi.C. Li Qinrui.
32. What represents China in Xing Anni’s pinin?
A. The clur red.B. The dragn.C. Prcelain.
33. Which f the fllwing represents happiness and reunin?
A. The Great Wall.B. Prcelain.C. Dumplings.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. We can nly find the clur red during festivals.
B. The dragn can represent pwer and success.
C. In the past, prcelain culdn’t be sld abrad.
35. In what clumn (專欄) can we find this text?
A. Science.B. Culture.C. Sprts.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【導語】本文是關于在五個人心目中什么能代表中國。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“The Great Wall represents China in my eyes…Di Xinran, Shenzhen”可知迪欣然認為長城能代表中國，故選A。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“China is a cuntry. But the wrd als means prcelain (瓷器). I think prcelain is the symbl f China…Xing Anni, Nanjing”可知熊安妮認為瓷器能代表中國，故選C。
【33題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“In China, dumplings represents happiness and reunin”可知餃子代表幸福和團圓，故選C。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“The dragn is a magical animal. It stands fr pwer in China. Parents hpe we can becme as successful as ‘dragns’.”可知龍可以代表力量和成功。故選B。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文是關于在五個人心目中什么能代表中國，因此可以在文化專欄看到這文章，故選B。
B
Harry and Annie lived a mile frm twn, but they walked there t schl every day. It was a happy walk arund the pnd (水塘) n their way t schl. In winter, when the ice was thick enugh, they went acrss the pnd. But their mther did nt like them t d this. She said, “If there’s n ne with yu, yu mustn’t walk acrss the pnd.”
“Dn’t g acrss the pnd tday, children,” she said, as she kissed them gdbye ne mrning. “It is beginning t thaw.”
“All right, mther,” said Harry, nt very happy, fr he liked running and sliding (滑行) n the ice very much.
When they came t the pnd, the ice lked hard and safe.
“There,” Harry said t his sister, “l(fā)et’s slide ver it.”
“But yu prmised mther,” said Annie.
“N, I didn’t, I nly said ‘All right’, and it is all right.”
“I didn’t say anything, s I can d what I like,” said Annie.
S they gt n the ice and started t g acrss the pnd.
They had nt gne far befre the ice gt brken, and suddenly they fell int the water.
Luckily, a man wh was at wrk near the pnd heard the children’s cries. He rushed int the water and saved them successfully. Bth f them were nearly drwned (淹死) befre the man reached them.
They went hme almst frzen (凍僵的) and learned a lessn they wuld remember fr a lifetime.
36. What did Harry and Annie d abut the pnd in winter?
A. Driving alng the pnd.B. Swimming in the pnd.C. Walking acrss the pnd.
37. What des the underlined wrd “thaw” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. 融化B. 結冰C. 起霧
38. Why did Annie think she culd get n the ice t?
A. Because her mther never stpped her.B. Because she didn’t prmise her mther.C. Because her brther didn’t like her t d s.
39. What happened in the end?
A. A man managed t save the children.B. Harry saved himself withut help.C. Annie was drwned in the pnd.
40. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Never Make Prmises EasilyB. Be Calm in the Face f DangerC. Turning a Deaf Ear Has Csts
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了兩個孩子上學路上沒有聽從媽媽的叮囑，而繼續(xù)在結冰的池塘上滑行，結果發(fā)生意外的故事，幸虧獲救，同時也一直銘記了這次教訓。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“In winter, when the ice was thick enugh, they went acrss the pnd.”可知，在冬天，當冰足夠厚的時候，他們穿過池塘。故選C。
【37題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據“Dn’t g acrss the pnd tday, children ... it is beginning t thaw.”可知，不讓孩子走池塘，是因為冰開始融化了，故選A。
【38題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“I didn’t say anything, s I can d what I like”可知，安妮認為自己什么也沒說，所以可以做喜歡做的事，故選B。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Luckily, a man wh was at wrk near the pnd heard the children’s cries. He rushed int the water and saved them successfully. Bth f them were nearly drwned (淹死) befre the man reached them.”可知，一個在池塘附近工作的人救了兩個孩子，故選A。
【40題詳解】
最佳標題題。本文主要講述了兩個孩子上學路上沒有聽從媽媽的叮囑，而繼續(xù)在結冰的池塘上滑行，結果發(fā)生意外的故事，幸虧獲救，同時也一直銘記了這次教訓。選項C“置若罔聞是要付出代價的”符合主題，故選C。
C
Have yu ever thught abut what ges int making a cartn? Or maybe there is a famus cartn frm anther cuntry yu like t watch in Chinese? But hw d yu change the language t Chinese? This is smething called dubbing (配音). T dub means adding sunds r wrds in a new language t a mvie, radi r TV shw. Dubbing is usually dne t make it easier fr peple in anther cuntry t understand a mvie r a shw.
Fr me, I’ve had experience dubbing TV shws and cartns frm Chinese int English. I’ve dne dubbing fr many kinds f shws, such as lve stries, kung fu mvies, dcumentaries (紀錄片) and mre. Hwever, my favurite nes t dub are cartns. That’s because with cartns I can use many different kinds f vices, such as high nes fr gd guys and lw nes fr bad guys.
Tw f my favurite cartns that I’ve dubbed were called A Hundred Birds Paying Hmage t the Phenix (《百鳥朝鳳》) and The Flish Old Man Wh Remves the Muntains (《愚公移山》). In the first cartn, I gt t play a silly and very prud but well-meaning blackbird. In the secnd cartn, I played bth the main her named Qingfeng and the main bad guy named Muntain Spirit Zheng. The hardest part was nt reading the written wrds. But it was acting ut (將……演出來) the vices while matching the actins at the same time. Still, it was really fun vicing all f these different rles!
If yu enjy making different vices, then I highly suggest that yu try dubbing at least nce.
41. Why d peple dub freign mvies?
A. T shw their freign language skill.B. T increase the mvies’ ticket prices.
C. T make the mvies easy t understand.D. T add their wn pinins in the mvies.
42. What is the writer’s favurite type f dubbing?
A. Lve stries.B. Kung fu mvies.C. Dcumentaries.D. Cartns.
43 The underlined wrd “guys” in paragraph 2 means ______ in the text.
A. rlesB. vicesC. striesD. lifestyles
44. What did the writer dub in A Hundred Birds Paying Hmage t the Phenix?
A. A child.B. A bird.C. A muntain spirit.D. An ld man.
45. What was the hardest part fr the writer in dubbing the secnd cartn?
A. Dubbing the vice f a blackbird.B. Writing the wrds fr the mvies.
C. Reading alud behind the screen.D. Matching vices and actins well.
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹作者的配音經歷和感受。
【41題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Dubbing is usually dne t make it easier fr peple in anther cuntry t understand a mvie r a shw.”可知，配音通常是為了讓另一個國家的人更容易理解一部電影或一場表演。故選C。
【42題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Hwever, my favurite nes t dub are cartns.”可知，作者最喜歡配音的是動畫片。故選D。
【43題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據“That’s because with cartns I can use many different kinds f vices, such as high nes fr gd guys and lw nes fr bad guys.”可知，那是因為在動畫片中，我可以使用許多不同的聲音，比如好人的高音和壞人的低音。此處guys的意思是“人物”，故選A。
【44題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“In the first cartn, I gt t play a silly and very prud but well-meaning blackbird.”可知，在《百鳥朝鳳》中作者扮演了一只愚蠢而驕傲但好心的畫眉鳥。故選B。
【45題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“The hardest part was nt reading the written wrds. But it was acting ut (將……演出來) the vices while matching the actins at the same time.”可知，最難的部分不是讀寫下來的字，但它在表演聲音的同時，也在配合動作。故選D。
第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據短文內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
E-bikes usually have a big prblem—it is much heavier than cmmn bikes. Recently, a Rmanian cmpany has slved this prblem. ___46___ In fact, an adult can even lift it easily.
The reasn fr the lw weight is the chice f material (材料), which is quite unusual. It uses a frame (車架) made f bamb. ___47___ What’s mre, the bamb frame als makes riding mre cmfrtable, because it has gd vibratin damping (減震).
___48___ Yur smartphne is cnnected t the e-bike. S yu can check yur riding infrmatin in real time thrugh a special app n yur smartphne.
The cmpany manager said, “Creating the bikes was a hard jurney. ___49___ T be hnest, I really dn’t remember hw many times we had t face the failures (失敗).”
The manager cntinued, “But in the end, we succeeded. We have created a bike that is light-weight enugh, strng enugh and smart enugh. ___50___ And nw we have successfully develped these bikes t meet the needs f mre peple in cities.”
A. This e-bike is als very “smart”.
B. S I’m very prud that we never gave up.
C. The weight f this new e-bike is just 15kg.
D. This material makes it light and friendly t envirnment.
E. It included many years f research, develpment and failures.
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. B
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹一家羅馬尼亞公司解決了電動自行車重量重這一問題。
【46題詳解】
根據“E-bikes usually have a big prblem—it is much heavier than cmmn bikes. Recently, a Rmanian cmpany has slved this prblem.”可知，此處介紹電動車重量的問題，選項C“這輛新電動自行車的重量只有15公斤。”符合語境，故選C。
【47題詳解】
根據“The reasn fr the lw weight is the chice f material (材料), which is quite unusual. It uses a frame (車架) made f bamb.”可知，此處提到制造材料，選項D“這種材料輕便，對環(huán)境友好?！狈险Z境，故選D。
【48題詳解】
根據“Yur smartphne is cnnected t the e-bike. S yu can check yur riding infrmatin in real time thrugh a special app n yur smartphne.”可知，你的智能手機與電動自行車相連。因此，你可以通過智能手機上的一個特殊應用程序實時查看你的騎行信息。選項A“這輛電動自行車也很‘智能’。”符合語境，故選A。
【49題詳解】
根據“T be hnest, I really dn’t remember hw many times we had t face the failures (失敗).”可知，過程經歷了很多失敗，選項E“它包含了多年的研究、開發(fā)和失敗。”符合語境，故選E。
【50題詳解】
根據“But in the end, we succeeded. We have created a bike that is light-weight enugh, strng enugh and smart enugh.”可知，最終成功了，選項B“所以我很自豪我們從未放棄?！狈险Z境，故選B。
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共50分）
注意事項：
1．必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽字筆在答題卡上題目所指示的答題區(qū)域內作答，答在試卷上無效。
2．第Ⅱ卷共50分。
第四部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) 詞匯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據下列句子中所給的漢語或者首字母提示，在空格處填入一個單詞，使句子通順，意思正確。
51. We Chinese ften shake hands when we meet visitrs, and smetimes we n______ ur heads.
【答案】(n)d
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們中國人遇到來訪者時經常握手，有時還會點頭。根據“ur heads”可知是指有時還會點頭。nd“點頭”，時態(tài)為一般現在時，主語是we，動詞用原形，故填(n)d。
52. The tw museums bth ______ t the public frm 9:00 am t 5:00 pm.
【答案】()pen
【解析】
【詳解】句意：這兩個博物館對外開放時間均為上午九時至下午五時。根據“t the public frm 9:00 am t 5:00 pm”可知是指開放時間均為上午九時至下午五時。pen“開放”，主語是復數，時態(tài)為一般現在時，動詞用原形。故填()pen。
53. Alex w______ the first prize in the city’s inventin cmpetitin fr middle schl students last mnth.
【答案】(w)n
【解析】
【詳解】句意：亞歷克斯上個月在該市中學生發(fā)明競賽中獲得一等獎。根據“the first prize”可知是指獲得一等獎。win“贏得”，結合“l(fā)ast mnth”，可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填(w)n。
54. Many ________ (野生的) animals still dn’t have a safe place t live.
【答案】wild
【解析】
【詳解】句意：許多野生動物仍然沒有一個安全的地方居住。wild“野生的”，作定語修飾animals，故填wild。
55. When yu use a ________ (地圖) n yur phne, yu will find it is ften frm the Beidu Navigatin Satellite System (北斗衛(wèi)星導航系統(tǒng)).
【答案】map
【解析】
【詳解】句意：當你在手機上使用地圖時，你會發(fā)現它通常來自北斗衛(wèi)星導航系統(tǒng)。map“地圖”，a修飾可數名詞單數，故填map。
56. Tday, many yung Chinese peple have a big ______ (夢想) and are serving the cuntry in many ways.
【答案】dream
【解析】
【詳解】句意：今天，許多中國年輕人懷揣著偉大的夢想，以各種方式為國家服務。dream“夢想”，名詞；冠詞“a”后跟名詞單數形式。故填dream。
57. In ______ (自然), yu can find new and interesting things everywhere with yur wn eyes.
【答案】nature
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在大自然中，你可以用自己的眼睛到處發(fā)現新的和有趣的東西。nature“大自然”，不可數名詞。故填nature。
58. If I can ck sme simple meals, my parents will nt wrry abut me when they are ________ (繁忙的) with wrk.
【答案】busy
【解析】
【詳解】句意：如果我能做一些簡單的飯菜，我的父母在忙工作的時候就不會擔心我了。busy“繁忙的”，be busy with“忙于”，故填busy。
59. The players f the schl ftball team spend tw hurs in training every ________ (星期五).
【答案】Friday
【解析】
【詳解】句意：學校足球隊的隊員每周五花兩個小時訓練。Friday“星期五”，專有名詞，故填Friday。
60 Fan Jinshi ________ (計劃) and wrked n the largest prtectin prgram in the histry f the Mga Caves (莫高窟).
【答案】planned
【解析】
【詳解】句意：樊錦詩策劃并參與了莫高窟歷史上規(guī)模最大的保護項目。plan“計劃”，根據“wrked”可知，是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填planned。
第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10 小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填寫1個適當的單詞或括號內所給單詞的正確形式。
I can still remember my primary schl hmewrk n animals. I decided ___61___ (write) abut the whale (鯨魚). I have lved them frm a yung age.
I’m nt quite sure why I lve them. It might be smething abut ___62___ (they) shape. They have a smth shape, and their tails lk like a heart. They als mve s ___63___ (slw) and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever.
S, f curse, ne f my best memries ___64___ (be) when I gt t see a type f whale called the Suthern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them mving smthly in the water, I felt ___65___ (happy) than ever. They were s beautiful!
And I’m nt the nly ne wh lves whales. Different peples acrss the wrld have a special place fr whales in their ___66___ (heart). Take the Mari peple in New Zealand as ___67___ example. Living by the cean, they see whales as guardians (守護者) f the cean and talk abut them a lt in their ___68___ (traditin) stries.
Why was I interested in whales like the Mari peple? ___69___ they need ur prtectin. That’s what my schl hmewrk was abut— animals we need t prtect. Whales play a big rle ___70___ the cean. S, prtecting whales means prtecting the whle cean.
【答案】61. t write
62. their 63. slwly
64. was 65. happier
66. hearts 67. an
68. traditinal
69. Because
70. in
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者小學時寫了關于鯨魚的作業(yè)情況。
【61題詳解】
句意：我決定寫有關鯨魚的事情。decide t d sth“決定做某事”，為固定短語。故填t write。
【62題詳解】
句意：可能和它們的形狀有關。空后是名詞，應用形容詞性物主代詞their作定語。故填their。
【63題詳解】
句意：它們移動得又慢又美，就像一棵樹在風中翩翩起舞?？仗幮揎梽釉~，應用副詞。故填slwly。
【64題詳解】
句意：所以，當然，我最美好的回憶之一是我在阿根廷看到了一種叫做南露脊鯨的鯨魚。根據“gt”可知，本句是一般過去時，ne作主語，謂語動詞用單數was。故填was。
【65題詳解】
句意：看著它們在水里平穩(wěn)地移動，我感到前所未有的快樂。根據“than”可知，此處應用比較級。故填happier。
【66題詳解】
句意：世界上不同的民族在他們的心中對鯨魚有著特殊的地位。根據“their”可知，名詞應用復數。故填hearts。
【67題詳解】
句意：以新西蘭的毛利人為例。此處表示泛指，example以元音音素開頭，應用an。故填an。
【68題詳解】
句意：他們生活在海邊，把鯨魚視為海洋的守護者，在他們的傳統(tǒng)故事中經常談論鯨魚。空處修飾名詞stries，應用形容詞traditinal“傳統(tǒng)的”。故填traditinal。
【69題詳解】
句意：因為它們需要我們的保護。根據前句“Why...”可知，應用because回答原因。故填Because。
【70題詳解】
句意：鯨魚在海洋中扮演著重要的角色。play a rle in“扮演……角色”。故填in。
第三節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）
71. 學校正開展“我運動我健康”主題周活動，旨在鼓勵同學們踴躍參加，增強健康意識。為此，校報面向全校同學開展“我最喜愛的體育運動”征文活動。請你寫一篇英語短文向校報投稿，并在文中希望大家積極參加體育運動。內容包括：
1．最喜愛乒乓球；
2．強身健體，對眼睛有益；
3．減少壓力，放松心情；
4．面對困難，絕不放棄。
注意：
1．詞數80詞左右；開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；
2．根據提示要點，并適當發(fā)揮；
3．文中不得出現真實姓名及學校。
參考詞匯：stress (n.) 壓力
My Favurite Sprt
Our schl is hlding the activity named “Sprts and Health Week”. I’ve gt great benefits frm sprts. S I’d like t share my favurite sprt here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】參考范文
My Favurite Sprt
Our schl is hlding the activity named “Sprts and Health Week”. I’ve gt great benefits frm sprts. S I’d like t share my favurite sprt here.
My favurite sprt is table tennis, which has brught mre than pleasure fr me. Playing table tennis makes me strng and healthy. Especially, it is gd fr my eyes. It als helps me reduce my daily stress and relax myself. What’s mre, I’m brave enugh thrugh playing this game, s I never give up when I face difficulties.
Sprts give us s many benefits. I hpe all f us take an active part in sprts. Let’s enjy the real fun that sprts bring in!
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：主要時態(tài)為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏要點，可適當增加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖，介紹最愛的運動；
第二步，具體闡述這項運動帶來的好處。
[亮點詞匯]
①mre than不僅僅
②give up放棄
③take an active part in積極參與
[高分句型]
①My favurite sprt is table tennis, which has brught mre than pleasure fr me.（which引導定語從句）
②What’s mre, I’m brave enugh thrugh playing this game, s I never give up when I face difficulties.（when引導時間狀語從句）
The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is abut 21,000 kilmeters lng and ver 2,000 years ld. There is a famus Chinese saying, “He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man (不到長城非好漢).” I really hpe I can visit the fantastic place in the future!
Di Xinran, Shenzhen
In my pinin, the clur red can represent China. We can see red every day in ur lives, such as at weddings (婚禮), New Year, Lantern Festival and s n. But mre imprtantly, red is the clur f the natinal flag f ur cuntry.
Wang Jingqi, Dalian
I think the dragn is the symbl f China. We Chinese always see urselves as “descendants f the dragn (龍的傳人)”. The dragn is a magical animal. It stands fr pwer in China. Parents hpe we can becme as successful as “dragns”.
Ma Zhanglinxi, Hefei
China is a cuntry. But the wrd als means prcelain (瓷器). I think prcelain is the symbl f China. In the past, Chinese prcelain was sld abrad. China was called “the natin f prcelain”. The inventin f prcelain has greatly influenced the wrld.
Xing Anni, Nanjing
In China, dumplings represents happiness and reunin (團圓). Families in China always get tgether and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The fd brings them happiness.
Li Qinrui, Tianjin

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