
1.My dad is a tea lver.He has a cup f tea in the mrning and then ges t wrk.( )
A. neverB. usuallyC. seldmD. hardly ever
2.Bb is such a funny by that he always interesting stries t cheer us up.( )
A. gives utB. lks verC. makes upD. takes in
3.--Jhn gt first in the math cmpetitin.
--Hw exciting the news is!( )
A. giftB. jbC. prizeD. name
4.There is mre space in the high-speed train and the jurney becmes mre ________.
A. seriusB. bringC. dangerusD. cmfrtable
5.---Hell,F(xiàn)uyang Htel.Can I help yu?
---I'm calling t ask whether there is a(an) rm t bk.( )
A. availableB. usefulC. badD. gd
6.I dn't agree yu.I think he has smething t d it.( )
A. t;abutB. with;withC. with;tD. abut;t
7.—Hey,Peter.Wuld yu like t g ut fr dinner with us nw?
—Srry,I have t stay with my baby sister ________ my parents cme back.( )
A. untilB. afterC. whileD. unless
8.If my grandfather _____available,he _____there anther time.( )
A. isn't;will getB. desn't;gets
C. isn't;getsD. desn't;will get
9.My aunt ffered me an English-Chinese dictinary and I it happily.( )
A. acceptedB. refusedC. repliedD. received
10.---Excuse me,wuld yu mind if I sit here?
--- .Sit dwn,please.( )
A. I'm srryB. Of curse ntC. Dn't say thatD. Better nt
二、完形填空:本大題共20小題,共20分。
There's a vide nline:a yung girl,with an ld man sitting n her shulder(肩膀),is watching the natinal flag-raising ceremny(升國旗儀式) at Tian'anmen Square(天安門廣場).The girl is Zhang Baige and the ld man is her (1) ______ Zhang Shuangqi.
One day in 1997,n his way hme frm wrk in Luyang,Henan,50-year-ld Zhang Shuangqi (2) ______ a baby girl n the radside.Zhang tk the girl hme and raised(撫養(yǎng)) her as his daughter.He gave her a (3) ______ Zhang Baige.
Zhang had n mney,n family and n experience in raising a child.Raising a baby made his life(4) ______ .The man tk n different jbs at the same time t make a living.
In the pr family,Zhang Baige managed (盡力完成) t (5) ______ .Althugh she did nt g t cllege after high schl,she wrked hard.Nw she can give her father and herself a gd(6) ______ .T spend mre time with her father,wh is nw 75 years ld,Zhang Baige decided t travel arund the(7) ______ with him.He always likes t see places away frm hme.
Last May,Baige and her father(8) ______ their trip.Frm Henan,they traveled thrugh Shaanxi(陜西) and Sichuan,and then t Tibet and Xinjiang.Peple feel tuched by their stry after(9) ______ vides abut their travel.And they are(10) ______ t see that the father and the daughter are living a happy life.
11.A. brtherB. fatherC. uncleD. grandfather
12.A. fundB. hidC. taughtD. left
13.A. giftB. nameC. cardD. bk
14.A. lngerB. shrterC. easierD. harder
15.A. grw upB. turn dwnC. write dwnD. hang ut
16.A. reasnB. ideaC. lifeD. jb
17.A. villageB. twnC. cuntryD. wrld
18.A. plannedB. startedC. describedD. fllwed
19.A. watchingB. makingC. shwingD. preparing
20.A. surprisedB. srryC. luckyD. glad
Wuld yu like t be a reprter?Lts f children want t be a reprter when they grw up.
They think that being a reprter is (1) ______ .It is said that a reprter is the mst ppular (2) ______ amng yung peple.
Sme reprters wrk fr a newspaper.They write articles fr the newspaper.T write these articles and stries,they interview (采訪) peple,( 3) ______ questins and d research.Reprters must tell the (4) ______ when they write articles.Gd reprters (5) ______ tell lies when they write articles.They refuse t write sme fake (虛假的) news.
Sme reprters als wrk fr radi and TV statins.These reprters find stries and reprt them n the air.They need t be gd at speaking and (6) ______ .
Reprters must be curius(好奇的).They have t (7) ______ the answers t questins.They ask many peple the same (8) ______ t make sure the infrmatin is true.They als think (9) ______ their audience (觀眾) .What d peple want t knw mst?What d they.need t knw abut smething?
Reprters must pay attentin(關(guān)注) t sme imprtant events.The events may(10) ______ at night r n the weekends,s reprters have t be ready at any time.
21.A. bringB. tiringC. interestingD. difficult
22.A. jbB. planC. tripD. recrd
23.A. slveB. askC. answerD. speak
24.A. timeB. truthC. mistakeD. place
25.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. ftenD. never
26.A. singingB. dancingC. drawingD. cmmunicating
27.A. lk utB. wrk utC. find utD. take ut
28.A. prblemsB. questinsC. plansD. wrk
29.A. frB. abutC. nD. t
30.A. happenB. stpC. learnD. appear
三、補全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
31.Lisa:Hi,Ted.
Ted:Hi,Lisa.I will have a party.(1) ______
Lisa:A party?It's cl.What's it fr?
Ted:(2) ______ I will be furteen.
Lisa:Oh,srry!I'm nt free n Wednesday evening.(3) ______
Ted:Well,it desn't matter.I will have the party n Friday evening.Can yu cme then?
Lisa:(4) ______ When will the party start?
Ted:At 7:30 p.m.
Lisa:(5) ______
Ted:At Great Restaurant.
Lisa:OK.See yu then.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、閱讀理解:本大題共17小題,共34分。
A
What kind f friends d yu have?Are they different frm yu r similar t yu?Different peple have different ideas.The fllwing is what fur f my classmates say abut themselves.
32.Wh is taller and less utging than Betty? ______
A. Linda.B. Mary.C. Peter.D. Bill.
33.What are Peter and Rick like? ______
A. Bth f them are utging.
B. Bth f them are quiet.
C. Peter is utging but Rick is quiet.
D. Peter is quiet but Rick is utging.
34.Why des Bill have different kinds f friends? ______
A. Because they knw Bill better than anyne else.
B. Because they knw what t d with prblems.
C. Because they make Bill's life mre fun.
D. Because they are gd at playing ping-png.
B
With the develpment f mdern technlgy,rbts are ging int many fields (領(lǐng)域) f human beings.They can be asked t d different jbs and finish them well.
Rbt Alexander:2.32 m with a handsme face,made in China.The price is $9,900.He helps d simple jbs ver and ver again.Fewer peple will d such bring jbs,but Alexander will never get bred.
Rbt Janna:A middle-aged lady wh is 1.67 m,made in India.The price is $10,100.Janna is easyging and acts like a des a lt f husewrk,such as cking,washing and keeping the huse clean and tidy.
Rbt Susan:Only 1.10 m,a pretty girl cming frm France.The price is $13,700.She can sing many sngs and dance t music.If yu are tired f study r wrk,she will tell yu funny stries and keep yu laughing a lt.
Rbt Charles:A snake-shaped rbt,made in Australia,less than 1 meter lng.The price is $9,760.If buildings fall dwn with peple inside,Rbt Charles can help lk fr peple under the ruins(廢墟).
35.What can yu knw abut Rbt Janna? ______ .
A. 1.67 meters tallB. ver 32 meters tall
C. nly 1.10 meters tallD. less than ne meter lng
36.What can Susan d t help yu relax after a whle day's wrk? ______
A. play with snakesB. tell yu a funny stry
C. ck delicius dishesD. help with husewrk
37.Which rbt will help lk fr peple under the fallen buildings? ______ .
A. Rbt AlexanderB. Rbt Janna
C. Rbt SusanD. Rbt Charles
C
If yur birthday is cming,what gifts will yur parents buy fr yu?It's nt easy fr Chinese parents t chse birthday gifts fr their children.Many American parents als have the same prblem.But luckily they have American Girl— an American cmpany(公司).It's famus fr its beautiful dlls(玩偶).Thugh there are many famus dlls in the wrld,American Girl's dlls are girls' favrite birthday gifts.
What makes American Girl's dlls s ppular with girls?The secret is in their matching(相配的) hair,skin,eye clr and clthing.That is t say,there are different kinds f dlls fr peple t chse frm.And the dlls lk like their wners(主人).The cmpany hpes their dlls can make girls understand that it's OK t be different frm thers.
The cmpany gives each dll a name and a special backgrund(背景).It als invites sme writers t write bks abut these dlls.The stries are mainly abut American histry in different perids(時期).S girls can get a lt f fun and als learn smething abut histry.
38.What is American Girl in the text? ______
A. A Chinese cmpany.B. A Japanese cmpany.
C. An American cmpany.D. An Australian cmpany.
39.Why are American Girl's dlls s ppular with girls? ______
A. Because they are very cheap.
B. Because there are different kinds f dlls fr peple t chse frm.
C. Because each dll has a name and special clthes.
D. Because girls dn't like ther tys(玩具).
40.What's the best title fr the text? ______
A. A Special BackgrundB. Hw t Chse Birthday Gifts
C. American HistryD. Special Gifts frm American Girl
D
Nwadays,there are mre and mre TV talent shws.They are very ppular all ver China.These talent shws give everyne a chance(機(jī)會) t shw their talents.Fr sme lucky peple,these shws may make them famus,and can even make them rich.Hwever,there are als many bad sides.First,sme yung peple just imitate the peple they lve.They may frget abut their wn style(風(fēng)格).Secnd,yung peple spend t much time n such TV shws.They always dream f being a star,s they spend less time n their studies.
I think TV talent shws are scial activities.Yung peple can jin in these activities t get scial experience.But they shuld knw that the chance f being famus is very small fr mst peple and they shuld knw that their schlwrk is much mre imprtant.In a wrd(總之),yu can d what yu like,but yu shuld knw what is imprtant and what is nt.
41.What des the underlined wrd"imitate"mean? ______
A. 取笑B. 模仿C. 欽佩D. 抵觸
42.What d yung peple always dream f? ______
A. Being a writer.B. Being a teacher.
C. Being an actr.D. Being a star.
43.Hw many bad sides f TV talent shws are mentined(被提到) in this text? ______
A. Fur.B. Three.C. Tw.D. One.
44.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
A. TV talent shws nly have bad sides.
B. TV talent shws can make everyne famus.
C. In China,TV talent shws are very ppular.
D. TV talent shws make sme yung peple spend mre time n their studies.
E
Bb Harris was a weatherman at a small televisin statin.He wrked fr twenty years and during thse twenty years,he felt that his life was bring.Every day,he studied the weather and tried t predict(預(yù)報) the next day's weather.Then,he std in frnt f the camera and read his reprt.Sme days it was cludy,sme days it was sunny;smetimes rainy,while smetimes snwy.The weather changed each day,but Bb still felt that his jb was always the same.His bss ften tld him t be happier and smile mre in frnt f the camera,but Bb didn't smile ften.He thught that mst peple did nt watch his weather reprt and his jb was nt imprtant t anyne.One day,he arrived at wrk and began t study the weather as usual.He nticed that smething was different that day.
Everything he studied tld him that there was ging t be a very big strm very sn,thugh he was nt sure.Suddenly,Bb felt excited.He ran t his bss's ffice and asked t d a special weather reprt.The bss agreed and Bb gave a special reprt that afternn,warning peple f the cming strm.Because f this reprt,many peple were safe during the strm.
Bb realized(意識到) that his jb was actually very imprtant.
45.Why did Bb feel that his life was bring? ______
A. Because the weather changed each day.
B. Because he did nt want t wrk fr a small televisin statin.
C. Because he did nt like t stand in frnt f the camera.
D. Because he felt that his jb was always the same.
46.What d yu think f Bb? ______
A. He is gd at studying the whether.
B. He desn't like the small televisin statin.
C. He did nt like his bss.
D. He is bring.
47.What made Bb feel excited? ______
A. T d a special weather reprt.
B. There will be a big strm sn.
C. T ask his bss fr mre mney.
D. Ging t stand in frnt f the camera.
48.Hw did Bb realize that his jb was actually very imprtant? ______
A. He did a special reprt every day.
B. Peple liked him very much.
C. Peple were safe frm the strm because f his weather reprt.
D. He gt better pay after he did the weather reprt.
五、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合:本大題共1小題,共6分。
49.A bird went far t lk fr happiness.
It saw a dying flwer smile happily and asked, "Yu're dying.Why are yu still happy?" " I'll have my dream cme true," said the flwer. "What's it?" the bird asked. "T make fruit," answered the flwer.Then the little bird saw it:happiness is hpe in the heart.
The bird went n flying and saw a lame(瘸的)duck sing a sng happily. "Yu're unlucky.Hw culd yu be happy?" asked the bird. "Because I helped a little duck stand up," said the lame duck.S the bird saw it:happiness is lve in the heart.
The bird kept flying and saw a spider climb a wall excitedly.It fell ff the wall a few times,but didn't give up.The bird asked in surprise, "Yu failed many times.Dn't yu feel sad?" The spider replied, "If I keep n trying,I'm sure t climb up the wall.Thinking f that,I'm happy." The bird saw it:happiness is faith in the heart.
In the end,the bird understd that happiness is nt in far place but in ur wn heart.
(1) What's the dying flwer's dream?
______
(2) Why was the lame duck happy?
______
(3) What did the bird understand at last?
______
六、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義:本大題共5小題,共5分。
50.I can't s ______ (忍受) sap peras because they are bring.
51.Beijing Opera is an imprtant part f Chinese c ______ (文化).
52.Peter was slw.He culd nt write dwn all the m ______ (主要的) pints.
53.He is busy i ______ (改善) his spken English these days,s he has n time t g shpping with yu.
54.In the schl hallways,the students shuld speak and act q ______ (輕聲地)
七、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共20分。
55.阜陽某中學(xué)校報"青春舞臺"英文專欄在討論中學(xué)生如何減壓放松。假如你叫 Li Fei,請根據(jù)以下提示寫出你的具體做法,向該專欄投稿。包含以下內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),80詞左右。
提示:
(1)與人交流,尋求幫助;
(2)運動放松,健康快樂;
(3)度假放松,身心愉悅;
(4)其他減壓放松方式。
參考詞匯:stressed adj.有壓力的
Dear editr,
There are many ways fr us middle schl students t relax urselves._______
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs, Li Fei
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意:我爸爸是個茶愛好者。他通常早上喝一杯茶,然后去上班。A絕不,從不;B通常;C很少;D幾乎不。根據(jù)My dad is a tea lver.(我爸爸是個茶愛好者。)可知,此處是他通常早上喝一杯茶,然后去上班。故選:B。
2.【答案】C
【解析】gives ut分發(fā);lks ver檢查;makes up編造;takes in吸收。根據(jù)Bb is such a funny by that he always…interesting stries t cheer us up.(鮑勃是一個如此有趣的男孩,他總是……有趣的故事來讓我們開心。) 可知,此處是說"鮑勃是一個如此有趣的男孩,他總是編出有趣的故事來讓我們開心。"
故選:C。
鮑勃是一個如此有趣的男孩,他總是編出有趣的故事來讓我們開心。
考查動詞短語,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
3.【答案】C
【解析】A.禮物;B.工作;C.獎品;D.名字。根據(jù)Hw exciting the news is!(這消息真令人興奮?。┛芍?,此處是約翰在數(shù)學(xué)競賽中獲得了一等獎。
故選:C。
--約翰在數(shù)學(xué)競賽中獲得了一等獎。
--這消息真令人興奮!
要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的名詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意:高速列車空間更大,旅途更舒適。A.serius嚴(yán)肅的;B.bring無聊的;C.dangerus危險的;D.cmfrtable舒適的。根據(jù)There is mre space in the high-speed train“高速列車空間更大”可知,應(yīng)該是“舒適的”。故選D。
5.【答案】A
【解析】available空閑的;useful有用的;bad壞的;gd好的。根據(jù)I'm calling t ask whether there is a(an)…rm t bk.(您好,阜陽酒店。有什么可以幫您的嗎?)可知,此處是說"我打電話是想詢問是否有空房間可以預(yù)訂。"
故選:A。
---您好,阜陽酒店。有什么可以幫您的嗎?
--我打電話是想詢問是否有空房間可以預(yù)訂。
考查形容詞,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
6.【答案】B
【解析】t到;abut關(guān)于;with和一起。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知題干使用了agree with(同意某人)和have smething t d with(和有關(guān))短語,因此第一個空格填with;第二個空格填with。
故選:B。
我不同意你。我認(rèn)為他與此事有關(guān)。
解答本題需首先理解句子結(jié)構(gòu),弄清考點,再結(jié)合選項作答。
7.【答案】A
【解析】until直到;after在……后;while當(dāng)……時候;unless除非;根據(jù)I have t stay with my baby sister(我必須和我的小妹妹待在一起)和my parents cme back(我父母回來)可知,應(yīng)該是說直到我父母回來,until符合句意。
故選:A。
—嘿,彼得。你現(xiàn)在想和我們一起去外面吃晚飯嗎?
—對不起,我必須和我的小妹妹待在一起,直到我父母回來。
考查時間狀語從句,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
8.【答案】A
【解析】available是形容詞,其前用be動詞而不用助動詞,排除BD;if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,主句用一般將來時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為will d,排除C。
故選A。
如果我爺爺沒空,他會另找時間去的。
本題考查狀語從句的用法,在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中注意積累與運用,達(dá)到熟練掌握的目的。
9.【答案】A
【解析】accepted接受;refused拒絕;replied回復(fù);received收到。根據(jù)"My aunt ffered me an English-Chinese dictinary ."(我阿姨給了我一本英漢詞典)可知,高興地接受了阿姨給的英漢詞典。
故選:A。
我阿姨給了我一本英漢詞典,我高興地接受了。
考查動詞辨析。要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
10.【答案】B
【解析】A.對不起;B.當(dāng)然不;C.別這么說;D.最好不要。根據(jù)Excuse me,wuld yu mind if I sit here?(打擾一下,你介意我坐在這里嗎?)和Sit dwn,please.(請坐。)可知,選項B"當(dāng)然不"符合語境。
故選:B。
---打擾一下,你介意我坐在這里嗎?
---當(dāng)然不。請坐。
解答此題,需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識,選出正確的答案。
11~20.【答案】B、A、B、D、A、C、C、B、A、D
【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:這個女孩是張白鴿,這位老人是她的養(yǎng)父張雙起。A兄弟;B父親;C叔叔;D祖父。根據(jù)lked after her as his daughter(像女兒一樣照顧她)可知他是張白鴿的父親。故選B。
(2)考查動詞。句意:河南洛陽的50歲的張雙起在1997年在下班回家的路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個被遺棄的嬰兒。A發(fā)現(xiàn);B隱藏;C教;D離開。根據(jù)句意和分析選項,可知此處表示"發(fā)現(xiàn)"。故選A。
(3)考查名詞。句意:他給她取名叫張白鴿。A禮物;B名字;C卡片;D書。根據(jù)句意可知此處指"名字"。故選B。
(4)考查形容詞比較級。句意:照顧一個嬰兒使他的生活更艱難。A更長的;B更短的;C更容易的;D更艱難的。根據(jù)The man did different jbs at the same time t make a living.(這個男人同時做不同的工作來養(yǎng)家。)可知生活變得艱難。故選D。
(5)考查動詞短語。句意:在這個貧窮的家庭里,張白鴿努力長大。A.長大;B.拒絕;C.寫下;D.閑逛。根據(jù)"In the pr family,Zhang Baige managed (盡力完成) t..."(可憐的家庭,張白鴿設(shè)法…...)可知,張白鴿在這個貧窮的家庭里努力長大,故選A。
(6)考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在她可以給她父親和自己一個很好的生活。A原因;B想法;C生活;D工作。根據(jù)句意和分析選項,可知此處指"生活"。故選C。
(7)考查名詞。句意:為了花更多時間陪伴70多歲的父親,張白鴿決定和他環(huán)游中國。A村莊;B城鎮(zhèn);C中國;D世界。根據(jù)Frm Henan,they traveled thrugh Shaanxi and Sichuan,and then t Xizang and Xinjiang.(從河南,他們游覽了陜西和四川,然后去西藏和新疆。)可知他們游覽了中國。故選C。
(8)考查動詞。句意:2021念5月,張白鴿和他的父親開始旅行。A計劃;B開始;C描述;D跟隨。根據(jù)Frm Henan,they traveled thrugh Shaanxi and Sichuan,and then t Xizang and Xinjiang.(從河南,他們游覽了陜西和四川,然后去西藏和新疆。)可知他們開始旅行。故選B。
(9)考查動名詞。句意:人們在網(wǎng)上看到他們旅行的視頻覺得很感動。A觀看;B制作;C展示;D準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)vides abut their travel(旅行的視頻)可知此處表示"觀看"。故選A。
(10)考查形容詞。句意:他們非常高興看到父親和女兒過上幸福的生活,他們非常高興。A驚訝的;B抱歉的;C幸運的;D高興的。根據(jù)句意和分析選項,可知"高興的"符合題意。故選D。
本文講述了一個感人的故事:1997年,50歲的張雙奇在路邊撿到了一個女嬰,他決定將她撫養(yǎng)成人,并給她取名為張白鴿。盡管生活貧困,張白鴿努力工作,最終能夠給父親和自己提供良好的生活。為了陪伴年邁的父親,張白鴿決定帶他環(huán)游中國。他們的故事感動了許多人,人們通過觀看他們的旅行視頻,看到了這對父女幸福的生活。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
21~30.【答案】C、A、B、B、D、D、C、B、B、A
【解析】(1)考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他們認(rèn)為成為一名記者很有趣。bring無聊的;tiring累人的;interesting有趣的;difficult困難的。根據(jù) "Lts f children want t be a reprter when they grw up." (很多孩子長大后都想當(dāng)記者。)可知孩子們想當(dāng)記者,應(yīng)該是覺得這份工作有趣,故選C。
(2)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:據(jù)說記者是年輕人中最受歡迎的工作。jb工作;plan計劃;trip旅行;recrd 記錄。reprter 是一種職業(yè),所以這里指工作,故選A。
(3)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:為了撰寫這些文章和故事,他們采訪人們、提問并做研究。slve解決;ask問;answer回答;speak說。采訪時要問問題,ask questins (問問題)為常用搭配,故選B。
(4)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:記者在寫文章時必須講真話。time時間;truth真相;mistake錯誤;place 地方。tell the truth "講真話",故選B。
(5)考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:好記者寫文章時從不說謊。always總是;usually通常;ften經(jīng)常;never從不。根據(jù) "They refuse t write sme fake news." (他們拒絕寫一些假新聞。)可知好記者從不說謊,故選D。
(6)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這些記者尋找新聞并進(jìn)行直播報道。他們需要擅長表達(dá)和溝通。singing唱歌;dancing跳舞;drawing畫畫;cmmunicating溝通。根據(jù)常識可知,在電臺和電視臺工作的記者,除了要擅長表達(dá),溝通能力也很重要,故選D。
(7)考查動詞短語辨析。句意:他們必須弄清楚問題的答案。lk ut小心;wrk ut算出;find ut查明,弄清楚;take ut取出。記者要弄清楚問題答案,find ut 符合語境,故選C。
(8)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們向許多人問同樣的問題以確保信息真實。prblems難題(通常指需要解決的問題);questins問題(常指提出并需要回答的問題);plans計劃;wrk工作。根據(jù)前文 "ask many peple" (向許多人)可知這里指問問題,故選B。
(9)考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:他們也為觀眾考慮。fr為了;abut關(guān)于;n在……上;t到。think fr"為……著想",這里指記者為觀眾考慮,故選A。
(10)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這些事件可能在晚上或周末發(fā)生,所以記者必須隨時做好準(zhǔn)備。happen發(fā)生;stp停止;learn學(xué)習(xí);appear出現(xiàn)。這里指重要事件發(fā)生,happen 符合語境,故選A。
這篇短文主要介紹了記者這一職業(yè)的特點和要求。許多孩子夢想成為記者,因為記者在年輕人中非常受歡迎。記者需要為報紙、電臺或電視臺工作,撰寫文章和報道。他們通過采訪、提問和研究來獲取信息,并必須確保所寫內(nèi)容的真實性,拒絕編造虛假新聞。記者還需要具備良好的口頭表達(dá)能力和好奇心,不斷尋找問題的答案,并通過反復(fù)確認(rèn)信息的準(zhǔn)確性來保證報道的可信度。此外,記者必須時刻關(guān)注重要事件,隨時準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)對突發(fā)情況。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
31.【答案】【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】E
【小題5】F
【解析】(1)根據(jù)上文"Hi,Lisa.I will have a party.(嗨,麗莎。我將有一個派對。)"可知此處是邀請對方參加自己的派對,選項B"你能來嗎?"符合語境,故選B。
(2)根據(jù)上文"What's it fr?(它是為了什么?)"以及下文I will be furteen.(我將十四歲了。)可知,此處應(yīng)該表明舉行派對的原因,選項D"這星期三是我的生日。"符合語境,故選D。
(3)根據(jù)上文"I'm nt free n Wednesday evening.(星期三晚上我沒有空。)"可知此處應(yīng)介紹周三晚上的事情,選項A"我得去上鋼琴課。"符合語境,故選A。
(4)根據(jù)上文"I will have the party n Friday evening.Can yu cme then?(我星期五晚上開派對。那你能來嗎?)"以及下文"When will the party start?(派對什么時候開始?)"可知周五晚上麗莎可以去,選項E"當(dāng)然,我可以。"符合語境,故選E。
(5)根據(jù)下文"At Great Restaurant.(在極好餐廳。)"可知是問派對的地點,選項F"你將在哪里舉行派對?"符合語境,故選F。
本文是一則對話,講述了泰德邀請麗莎參加自己的生日派對。
根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
32~34.【答案】B、B、C
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄Betty is shrter and mre utging than me.(貝蒂比我矮,也比我外向。)可知,瑪麗比貝蒂高但更不外向。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄I'm a little quiet and Rick is quiet,t.(我有點安靜,里克也很安靜。)可知,他們倆都很安靜。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一欄Different kinds f friends are imprtant.They make my life mre interesting.(不同種類的朋友都很重要。他們使我的生活更有趣。)可知,比爾有各種各樣的朋友,因為他們使比爾的生活更有趣。故選C。
本文主要介紹了四位同學(xué)對于朋友的看法和經(jīng)歷。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
35~37.【答案】A、B、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Rbt Janna:A middle-aged lady wh is 1.67 m,made in India.(機(jī)器人喬安娜:一位1.67米的中年女士,印度制造。)可知機(jī)器人喬安娜高1.67米。故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段If yu are tired f study r wrk,she will tell yu funny stries and keep yu laughing a lt.(如果你厭倦了學(xué)習(xí)或工作,她會給你講有趣的故事,讓你笑個不停。)可知她會給你講有趣的故事。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段If buildings fall dwn with peple inside,Rbt Charles can help lk fr peple under the ruins(廢墟). (如果建筑物倒塌,里面有人,機(jī)器人查爾斯可以幫助尋找廢墟下的人。)可知機(jī)器人查爾斯可以幫助尋找廢墟下的人。故選D。
本文主要介紹了四種不同功能和特點的機(jī)器人。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項,仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
38~40.【答案】C、B、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段But luckily they have American Girl— an American cmpany(公司).(但幸運的是,他們有美國女孩——一家美國公司。)可知,課文中的"美國女孩"是一家美國公司。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段What makes American Girl's dlls s ppular with girls?The secret is in their matching(相配的) hair,skin,eye clr and clthing.That is t say,there are different kinds f dlls fr peple t chse frm.(是什么讓美國女孩的娃娃如此受女孩歡迎?秘訣在于他們的頭發(fā)、皮膚、眼睛的顏色和衣服的搭配。也就是說,有不同種類的娃娃供人們選擇。)可知,美國女孩的娃娃如此受女孩歡迎因為有不同種類的娃娃供人們選擇。故選B。
(3)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段But luckily they have American Girl— an American cmpany(公司).(但幸運的是,他們有美國女孩——一家美國公司。)以及全文信息可知,本文主要介紹了美國女孩娃娃公司及其產(chǎn)品,因此本文的最佳標(biāo)題為"美國女孩的特別禮物"。故選D。
本文主要介紹了美國女孩娃娃公司及其產(chǎn)品。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
41~44.【答案】B、D、C、C
【解析】(1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第1段First,sme yung peple just imitate the peple they lve.(首先,一些年輕人只是模仿他們所愛的人。)可知,imitate是"模仿"的意思。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段Secnd,yung peple spend t much time n such TV shws.They always dream f being a star,s they spend less time n their studies.(第二,年輕人花太多時間在這類電視節(jié)目上。他們總是夢想成為明星,所以他們花在學(xué)習(xí)上的時間更少。)可知,年輕人總是夢想成為明星。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Hwever,there are als many bad sides.First,sme yung peple just imitate the peple they lve.They may frget abut their wn style(風(fēng)格).Secnd,yung peple spend t much time n such TV shws.(然而,也有許多不好的方面。首先,一些年輕人只是模仿他們所愛的人。他們可能會忘記自己的風(fēng)格。其次,年輕人在此類電視節(jié)目上花費了太多時間。)可知,這篇文章中提到了電視選秀節(jié)目的2個壞方面。故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Nwadays,there are mre and mre TV talent shws.They are very ppular all ver China.(如今,電視選秀節(jié)目越來越多。它們在中國各地都很受歡迎。)可知,以下正確的是選項C"在中國,電視選秀節(jié)目很受歡迎"。故選C。
本文主要討論了當(dāng)前中國電視選秀節(jié)目的流行現(xiàn)象,指出這類節(jié)目為人們提供了展示才華的機(jī)會,但同時也存在一些負(fù)面影響。文章提到,一方面,選秀節(jié)目可能讓一些人成名甚至致富;另一方面,年輕人可能會過度模仿偶像而失去自我風(fēng)格,并且花費過多時間在觀看這些節(jié)目上,忽視了學(xué)業(yè)。作者認(rèn)為,雖然參與選秀可以作為一種社會活動來積累經(jīng)驗,但年輕人應(yīng)該意識到成名的機(jī)會很小,并且學(xué)業(yè)更為重要。總之,人們可以做自己喜歡的事情,但需要明確什么才是最重要的。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
45~48.【答案】D、A、A、C
【解析】 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 "He wrked fr twenty years and during thse twenty years,he felt that his life was weather changed each day,but Bb still felt that his jb was always the same." (他工作了二十年,在這二十年里,他覺得生活很無聊。天氣每天都在變化,但鮑勃仍然覺得他的工作總是一樣的。)可知,盡管天氣每天都在變,但 Bb 覺得自己的工作始終如一,所以他感覺生活很無聊,故選D。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段 "Everything he studied tld him that there was ging t be a very big strm very sn"(他所研究的一切都表明很快將會有一場非常大的風(fēng)暴。)以及 "Because f this reprt,many peple were safe during the strm"(因為這份報告,許多人在風(fēng)暴期間都很安全。)可知,Bb 能通過研究察覺到即將來臨的風(fēng)暴并準(zhǔn)確預(yù)報,使人們提前防范,由此可推斷他擅長研究天氣,故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 "Everything he studied tld him that there was ging t be a very big strm very ,Bb felt excited"(他所研究的一切都表明很快將會有一場非常大的風(fēng)暴……突然,Bb 感到很興奮。)可知,即將到來的大風(fēng)暴讓 Bb 感到興奮,故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 "Because f this reprt,many peple were safe during the strm"(因為這份報告,許多人在風(fēng)暴期間都很安全。)以及第三段 "Bb realized that his jb was actually very imprtant"(Bb 意識到他的工作實際上非常重要。)可知,因為他的天氣預(yù)報讓人們在風(fēng)暴中平安無事,Bb 因此意識到自己工作的重要性,故選C。
本文講述了氣象員Bb Harris在發(fā)現(xiàn)即將發(fā)生的暴風(fēng)雨后,及時發(fā)布特別天氣預(yù)報,幫助人們避險,從而意識到自己工作的價值。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
49.【答案】【小題1】T make fruit.
【小題2】Because it helped a little duck stand up.
【小題3】Happiness is nt in far place but in ur wn heart.
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段" I'll have my dream cme true," said the flwer. "What's it?" the bird asked. "T make fruit," answered the flwer.("我會實現(xiàn)我的夢想的,"花兒說。"它是什么?"小鳥問。"結(jié)果實,"花兒回答。)可知,垂死之花的夢想是:結(jié)果實。故填T make fruit.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Because I helped a little duck stand up,"said the lame duck.("因為我?guī)椭恢恍▲喿诱玖似饋恚?跛腳鴨說。)可知,跛腳鴨高興是因為它幫助一只小鴨子站了起來。故填Because it helped a little duck stand up.
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 In the end,the bird understd that happiness is nt in far place but in ur wn heart.(最后,小鳥明白了幸福不在遙遠(yuǎn)的地方,而在我們自己的心里。)可知,最后小鳥明白了:幸福不在遙遠(yuǎn)的地方,而是在我們自己的心里。故填Happiness is nt in far place but in ur wn heart.
本文通過講述一只小鳥找尋幸福的故事告訴我們:幸福不在遠(yuǎn)方,而在我們心里。
通讀全文,了解文章大意,聯(lián)系上下文,結(jié)合語境,回答問題。
50.【答案】stand
【解析】根據(jù)漢語提示可知,stand"忍受",為動詞;句中的情態(tài)動詞can't后接動詞原形。
故填:stand。
我不能忍受肥皂劇,因為它們很無聊。
掌握情態(tài)動詞的用法尤其是情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形,可以解答此題。
51.【答案】ulture
【解析】根據(jù)提示"文化"可知,是名詞culture。Chinese culture"中國文化"。
故答案為:culture。
京劇是中國文化的重要組成部分。
充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。
52.【答案】ain
【解析】根據(jù)提示"主要的"可知,是形容詞main,這里作定語。
故答案為:main。
彼得動作很慢。他沒能寫下所有主要的觀點。
充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。
53.【答案】mprving
【解析】imprve,動詞,改善。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了be busy ding sth短語,意思是"忙于干某事",空格處填一動名詞。再結(jié)合首字母及中文提示可知正確答案是imprving。
故答案為:imprving。
他最近正忙于提高他的英語口語,所以他沒有時間陪你去購物。
平時要注意單詞的積累,根據(jù)漢語提示,解答本題。
54.【答案】uietly
【解析】根據(jù)提示"輕聲地"可知,是副詞quietly。這里修飾動詞speak and act"說話和行動"。
故答案為:quietly。
在學(xué)校的走廊里,學(xué)生們應(yīng)該輕聲地說話和行動。
充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。
55.【答案】Dear editr,
There are many ways fr us middle schl students t relax urselves.As fr me,when I feel stressed,I usually talk t either my parents r my teachers and ask them fr help.【高分句型一】They ften give me gd advice.It's useful t help me slve my prblems.(與人交流,尋求幫助)Smetimes I play sprts with my friends t relax myself.After sprts ,I always feel healthier and happier.(運動放松,健康快樂)Als ,it's a gd way t take a trip.【高分句型二】During the trip,I can frget abut all my wrries .It 's very gd fr my bdy and mind.(度假放松,身心愉悅)What's mre ,if I am wrried,I will listen t music.Music always makes me feel better.(焦慮時聽音樂)
Different peple have different ways t relax themselves.I hpe everyne can live happily and study better.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs, Li Fei
【解析】【高分句型一】
As fr me,when I feel stressed,I usually talk t either my parents r my teachers and ask them fr help.
對我來說,當(dāng)我感到壓力時,我通常會和父母或老師談?wù)?,尋求他們的幫助。when當(dāng)……時候,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
Als ,it's a gd way t take a trip.
此外,旅行是一個好方法。It's a gd way t d sth.做某事是一個好方法。
首先認(rèn)真審題,看清題目中的要求和要點;然后根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,列出寫作要點及每個要點中可能要用到的表達(dá);然后緊扣要點,動筆寫作,在寫作過程中,要注意句與句、段與段之間的過渡,必要時可適當(dāng)運用表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、比較等關(guān)系的連詞,使文章過渡平穩(wěn),自然流暢;同時注意語句要通順,詞匯書寫無誤,不要出現(xiàn)語法錯誤。最后要細(xì)心復(fù)核檢查,確保正確無誤。A.I have t take my pian lessns.
B.Can yu cme?
C.D I have t g t yur party?
D.It's my birthday this Wednesday.
E.Sure,I can.
F.Where will yu have the party?
My name is Susan.I am utging.Fr me,a gd friend likes t d the same things as me.Bth my best friend Linda and I like traveling.We went t Italy last summer.We stayed there fr tw weeks.Next year we want t g t Paris.
My name is Mary.My best friend Betty is different frm me.Betty is shrter and mre utging than me.I am quiet and I like reading very much.Betty likes sprts and she plays ping- png very well.
I'm Peter.My best friend is Rick.We are similar.I'm a little quiet and Rick is quiet,t.Smetimes I dn't knw what t d with(處理) my prblems and he can help me.He knws me better than anyne else.
I'm Bill.I have different kinds f friends.Different kinds f friends are imprtant.They make my life mre interesting.
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