
1.Running the red light when crssing the rad is a fr us.( )
A. riskB. traditinC. chanceD. prmise
2.—I called yu this mrning,but yu didn't answer my phne.
—Srry,I the flwers in the garden then.( )
A. waterB. wateredC. am wateringD. was watering
3.— Whse bk is it?
— It be David's,because his name is n it.( )
A. mightB. mustC. can'tD. needn't
4.Peter was t win the match,as he practiced hard every day.( )
A. pliteB. wrriedC. strangeD. cnfident
5.She stpped playing games her mther came int the rm.( )
A. sB. even ifC. as sn asD. althugh
6.We can enjy excellent at the htel,like delicius fd as well as 24-hur help.( )
A. spaceB. priceC. histryD. service
7.Sme helpful children the bx tgether t mve it t the crner.( )
A. set upB. lifted upC. wrte dwnD. clsed dwn
8.—I thught Jenny and Jane bth liked playing tennis.
—Well,althugh they are twins,they have in cmmn.( )
A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
9.My father had a talk with me abut my future,and it made me think deeply.( )
A. basicB. seriusC. carelessD. terrible
10.— What a heavy rain!Will it last lng,Susan?
— .We' re getting int the rainy seasn nw.( )
A. Of curse ntB. Yu'd better nt
C. I'm afraid sD. I can't believe it
二、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。
Mike is happy because he can ride his e-bike well.But he desn't like (1) ______ a helmet (頭盔) when he rides it.His mum tells him that it is (2) ______ , but he desn't listen t her.
Last Sunday mrning,his dad had a cld,s Mike went t buy sme (3) ______ fr him by e-bike.On the way he saw sme peple n the side f the rad.Mike (4) ______ and wanted t find ut what was ging n.As he came clser,he saw a wman lying n the grund.The wman lked (5) ______ and she was putting her head in her hands."She was talking n the phne and didn't (6) ______ the rad cleaner.When she nticed the cleaner,she stpped quickly but fell ff her e-bike.Luckily,the (7) ______ didn't get hurt.A dctr went there in time and lked int her head (8) ______ .Then Mike heard a vice, "Dn't listen t music r make phne calls(9) ______ riding and driving!And remember t wear a helmet when riding a bike.It can help (10) ______ accidents," said a pliceman.
Mike learned a lessn frm the accident."I will wear my helmet frm nw n," he said t himself.
11.A. makingB. wearingC. buyingD. raising
12.A. clB. rightC. magicD. dangerus
13.A. chessB. pwerC. medicineD. attentin
14.A. hidB. leftC. wrkedD. stpped
15.A. rudeB. paleC. strictD. bright
16.A. get n withB. catch up with
C. pay attentin tD. get in tuch with
17.A. driverB. cleanerC. dctrD. pliceman
18.A. suddenlyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. strangely
19.A. befreB. untilC. afterD. while
20.A. reduceB. increaseC. shwD. mentin
三、補全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
21.A:What are yu ding?
B:( 1) ______
A:Great!Can yu tell me smething abut it?
B:Certainly!It says,1,000 years ag,the wrld's ppulatin was very small.( 2) ______
A:Are yu sure?
B:Yes,but in the last few years,the wrld's ppulatin has increased very quickly.Tday,it is increasing faster than ever befre.( 3) ______
A:Srry,I dn't knw.
B:It's mre than 7.2 billin.
A:It's s large.( 4) ______ .
B:Yes.If we dn't cntrl (控制) it,there wn't be enugh rm even t stand fr peple n Earth in 600 years.
A:( 5) ______ Let's act nw!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、閱讀理解:本大題共12小題,共24分。
A
Every year,many peple travel in Philippines(菲律賓).Maybe yu are planning t g there.T help yu make yur decisin,here are sme great places t chse:
22.What des the underlined wrd"attract" mean? ______
A. 吸引B. 影響C. 驅(qū)趕D. 嚇退
23.Where des the name f the place"Camiguin" cme frm? ______
A. A muntain.B. A beach.C. A vlcan.D. A garden.
24.In which part f a newspaper can yu find the text? ______
A. Weather.B. Travel.C. Music.D. Science.
B
Scientists have nticed that animals might als play jkes(開玩笑) n each ther!
Have yu ever seen a dg letting peple cme clse t its ty and then running away with it?The famus scientist Charles Darwin thught this was the dg's way f playing a jke.Anther scientist,Marc Bekff,saw dgs playing with each ther by slwly walking up t each ther and then quickly running away.He said that dgs wanted a gd time t relax themselves.
In 2024,scientists had a study n apes (猿猴).They fund the ability t have a sense f humr(幽默感) might have started lng ag.The result surprised them a lt!
But d these animals have a sense f humr?Are the apes in the study just trying t get attentin,nt jking arund?Why wuld animals play jkes n each ther?"Humr is a way fr peple t cnnect with thers," says scientists."We dn't knw if it's the same fr apes r ther animals,but it's pssible."
25.Why did the dg let peple cme clse t his ty? ______
A. T run with peple.B. T make peple relaxed.
C. T play a jke n peple.D. T let peple play with the ty.
26.What des the underlined wrd "them" in Paragraph 3 refer t(指的是)? ______
A. The dgs.B. The apes.C. The tys.D. The scientists.
27.What is the best title (標(biāo)題) fr the text? ______
A. A study n apesB. Animals jking arund
C. A sense f humrD. Scientists cnnecting with dgs
C
①Peple ften ask me fr suggestins abut hw t learn English.As fr it,everyne is different.I' ll share sme f my experiences.I nce tk a schl year English lessn in Wuhan University,but I mstly learned English alne.
② One thing I can tell yu is that nce yu' ve started learning,yu shuld try t think in English as much as yu can.If yu see smething when yu' re riding yur bike r walking dwn the street,just think abut"Hw wuld I say it in English?" At first,it might be with easy wrds r phases(短語),but later yu shuld think abut lnger phrases and sentences.Nw I'm in America,and fr mst f the time,I wuld think in English and speak it ut.Yu can't imagine hw much this helps.
③ Fr several years after I started learning,I was ften afraid f talking with thers in English because I didn't want t make mistakes.Finally I gt it ver.And while traveling in America,I'd try t spend time with friends wh culdn't speak Chinese,s that I'd have n chice but t speak English.And I als decided nt t be afraid f saying anything silly.After that,my English started imprving much mre quickly.
④ Besides,it may be a gd idea t ask yur American friends t lk at the way yu' re writing,and give yu sme suggestins fr imprvement.
28.Why des the writer talk abut"riding yur bike r walking dwn the street" in Paragraph 2? ______
A. T give examples.B. T cmpare the tw ways.
C. T teach the sentences.D. T shw strangers the way.
29.What des the writer want t tell us in Paragraph 3? ______
A. Dn't laugh at thers.
B. Dn't be afraid t make mistakes.
C. Learn t spend time with friends.
D. Make a gd chice when traveling.
30.What is the structure(結(jié)構(gòu)) f the passage? ______
A. B. C. D.
D
There are s many English expressins(表達) abut weather.Smetimes they mean smething different.
Raining a lt isn't a gd thing,but there is gd news abut rain:"Save fr a rainy day" means peple are wrking hard fr a future plan.And"as right as rain" means that smene is as healthy as usual.S when yur friend says, "I was ill,but nw I feel as right as rain",yu knw he is OK.
Hwever,the expressins abut clud dn't sund s gd.If a persn nly wants t d smething great but never starts with small things,we may say"He has his head in the clud." And if smene wrked ut a prblem and felt very excited,we may say he is"n clud nine".
On ht days,wind makes yu feel cl and cmfrtable.But the expressin"knw which way the wind blws(吹)" suggests that a man wn't tell his idea abut smething till he knws it well.
31.If a man feels as right as rain,what des that mean? ______
A. He feels very excited.B. He wants t d smething great.
C. He is as healthy as usual.D. He wrks hard fr a future plan.
32.If a man knws which way the wind blws,which f the fllwing best describes him? ______
A. Plite.B. Lvely.C. Mdern.D. Careful.
33.What is the text(短文) mainly abut? ______
A. News abut rain and snw.
B. Ways f checking the weather.
C. Different meanings f the wrd"wind".
D. English expressins abut weather.
五、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合:本大題共1小題,共6分。
34.Once,there was a big apple tree.A little by lved t play arund it.As time went by,the little by gt lder.One day,the tree fund the by sad while he was standing in frnt f the huse."Cme and play with me," she said."I am nt a child nw," the by answered."I need sme mney t buy schl things.""I dn't have mney,but yu can pick all my apples and sell them." The by picked all the apples n the tree and left happily.
One day,the by returned."Cme and play with me," the tree said happily."I have n time t play.I need t build a huse fr my family.""Yu can cut ff my branches (樹枝)." S the by cut all the branches ff the tree and left happily.Years later,the by returned again."My by,I'm s srry fr I dn't have anything t give yu.The nly thing left is my dying rt(根)," the tree said in a sad vice.
"I dn't need much,nw,just a relaxing place fr me t rest.I am tired," the by answered.
"Gd!Nw my rt is a gd place fr yu.Cme and sleep." The by sat dwn and fell asleep.The tree smiled and lked at the by with deep lve.
(1) Hw did the by buy schl things?(不超過 10個詞) ______
(2) Why was the tree srry fr the by when he returned years later?(不超過 10個詞) ______
(3) What d yu think f the tree?(不超過5個詞) ______
六、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
35.Many parents want their children t be famus.But d their children have the same dream?
A new play Hi,Ke' ai is n at Beijing Children's Art Theatre.It (1) ______ ( tell) the stry f a by called Ke' ai.His parents want him t becme a painter ne day.They teach him t paint,( 2) ______ Ke' ai desn't enjy these lessns."Why d they want me t be smene else?" Ke' ai asks, "I nly want t be (3) ______ (I)."
The play shws us that it is imprtant fr parents t learn t understand their children.Yung audiences (觀眾)( 4) ______ ( real) enjy the stry and als lve the music in the play.There are tw sngs in the play.One f them,Ke' ai' s Sng,is much (5) ______ ( easy) t learn,s the audience can sing the sng n their way hme after the play.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義:本大題共5小題,共5分。
36.We can always find the truth at the b ______ (底部) f things.
37.Red is a s ______ (象征) f gd luck during the Spring Festival.
38.The little by gets very b ______ (勇敢的) after facing difficulties.
39.When we d smething fr thers,we c ______ (創(chuàng)造) smething warm.
40.We wrked tgether and g ______ (種植) lts f trees t prtect ur hme.
八、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共15分。
41.假定你是李華,你的美國筆友 Judy將來中國參加研學(xué)交流活動,她將住在中國的寄宿家庭中。請你給她寫封信,介紹本地相關(guān)禮儀。
要點如下:
(1)見面禮儀
(2)餐桌禮儀
(3)…
注意
①詞數(shù)80詞左右;
②可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
③信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息;
④開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Judy,
I am happy t knw that yu will cme t China.But as an ld saying says"When in Rme,d as the Rmans d." I'd like t share with yu sme gd manners(禮儀) in China._______
Yurs, Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】A.風(fēng)險;B.傳統(tǒng);C.機會;D.承諾。根據(jù)Running the red light when crssing the rad(當(dāng)我們過馬路時闖紅燈)可知,此處是當(dāng)我們過馬路時闖紅燈是一種風(fēng)險。
故選:A。
當(dāng)我們過馬路時闖紅燈是一種風(fēng)險。
要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的名詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
2.【答案】D
【解析】water澆,是動詞原形,用于一般現(xiàn)在時;watered澆,是過去式,用于一般過去時;am watering正在澆,用于現(xiàn)在進行時;was watering過去正在澆,用于過去進行時。根據(jù)I called yu this mrning,but yu didn't answer my phne.(我今天早上打電話給你,但你沒有接。)可知,此處是說"對不起,我當(dāng)時正在花園里澆花。"是過去進行時。
故選:D。
—我今天早上打電話給你,但你沒有接。
—對不起,我當(dāng)時正在花園里澆花。
考查過去進行時,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
3.【答案】B
【解析】might可能;must一定,表示肯定推測;can't不可能,表示否定推測;needn't不必。根據(jù)because his name is n it.(因為他的名字在上面。)可知,此處是說"這一定是大衛(wèi)的。"
故選:B。
—這是誰的書?
—這一定是大衛(wèi)的,因為他的名字在上面。
考查must的用法,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
4.【答案】D
【解析】A.禮貌的;B.擔(dān)心的;C.奇怪的;D.自信的。根據(jù)as he practiced hard every day.(因為他每天都刻苦練習(xí)。)可知,此處是彼得有信心贏得這場比賽。
故選:D。
彼得有信心贏得這場比賽,因為他每天都刻苦練習(xí)。
要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的名詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
5.【答案】C
【解析】s所以;even if即使;as sn as一……就……;althugh盡管。根據(jù)She stpped playing games…h(huán)er mther came int the rm.(她……看到媽媽走進房間……停止了玩游戲。)可知,此處是說"她一看到媽媽走進房間就停止了玩游戲。"
故選:C。
她一看到媽媽走進房間就停止了玩游戲。
考查時間狀語從句,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
6.【答案】D
【解析】A.空間;B.價格;C.歷史;D.服務(wù)。根據(jù)like delicius fd as well as 24-hur help.(比如美味的食物和24小時的幫助。)可知,此處是我們可以在酒店享受優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)。
故選:D。
我們可以在酒店享受優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù),比如美味的食物和24小時的幫助。
要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的名詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
7.【答案】B
【解析】set up設(shè)立;lifted up抬起;wrte dwn寫下;clsed dwn關(guān)閉。根據(jù)Sme helpful children…the bx tgether t mve it t the crner.(一些樂于助人的孩子們把箱子……,把它搬到了角落。)可知,此處是說"一些樂于助人的孩子們把箱子抬起來,把它搬到了角落。"
故選:B。
一些樂于助人的孩子們把箱子抬起來,把它搬到了角落。
考查動詞短語,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
8.【答案】D
【解析】A.一切;B.某事;C.任何事;D.什么都沒有。根據(jù)althugh they are twins(雖然她們是雙胞胎)可知,此處是但她們沒有共同之處。
故選:D。
—我以為珍妮和簡都喜歡打網(wǎng)球。
—雖然她們是雙胞胎,但她們沒有共同之處。
要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的不定代詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
9.【答案】B
【解析】A.基本的;B.嚴(yán)重的,嚴(yán)肅的;C.粗心的;D.可怕的。根據(jù)and it made me think deeply.(這讓我深思。)可知,此處是我的父親和我進行了一次嚴(yán)肅的關(guān)于我的未來的談話。
故選:B。
我的父親和我進行了一次嚴(yán)肅的關(guān)于我的未來的談話,這讓我深思。
要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的形容詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
10.【答案】C
【解析】Of curse nt當(dāng)然不;Yu'd better nt你最好別這樣;I'm afraid s恐怕是這樣;I can't believe it我無法相信;根據(jù)What a heavy rain!Will it last lng,Susan?(哇,好大的雨!Susan,這雨會持續(xù)很長時間嗎?)和We' re getting int the rainy seasn nw.(我們現(xiàn)在要進入雨季了。)可知,此處指恐怕是這樣的,因此選C項符合題意。
故選:C。
—哇,好大的雨! Susan,這雨會持續(xù)很長時間嗎?
—恐怕是這樣的。我們現(xiàn)在正進入雨季。
做這類題,要注意分析題干信息,并結(jié)合語境答題。
11~20.【答案】B、D、C、D、B、C、B、B、D、A
【解析】(1)考查動詞。句意:但他騎電動車的時候,他不喜歡戴頭盔。A.making做;B.wearing戴;C.buying買;D.raising升起。根據(jù)a helmet (頭盔)可知,但他騎電動車的時候,他不喜歡戴頭盔。故選 B。
(2)考查形容詞。句意:他的媽媽告訴他不戴頭盔是危險的,但他不聽她的話。A.cl酷的;B.right正確的;C.magic有魔力的;D.dangerus危險的。根據(jù)上文But he desn't like (1)_____a helmet (頭盔) when he rides it.(但他騎電動車的時候,他不喜歡戴頭盔)可知,他的媽媽告訴他不戴頭盔是危險的,但他不聽她的話。故選D。
(3)考查名詞。句意:上星期天早上,他爸爸感冒了,所以邁克騎著電動車去給他買一些藥。A.chess象棋;B.pwer能量;C.medicine藥;D.attentin注意。根據(jù)his dad had a cld(他爸爸感冒了)可知,上星期天早上,他爸爸感冒了,所以邁克騎著電動車去給他買一些藥。故選C。
(4)考查動詞。句意:邁克停下想知道發(fā)生了什么事。A.hid隱藏;B.left離開;C.wrked工作;D.stpped停止。根據(jù)上文s Mike went t buy sme (3)_____fr him by e-bike(所以邁克騎著電動車去給他買一些藥)可知,邁克停下想知道發(fā)生了什么事。故選D。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:那女人看起來臉色蒼白,雙手抱頭。A.rude粗魯?shù)模籅.pale蒼白的;C.strict嚴(yán)格的;D.bright明亮的。根據(jù)上文he saw a wman lying n the grund(他看到一個女人躺在地上。)可知,那女人看起來臉色蒼白,雙手抱頭。故選B。
(6)考查動詞短語。句意:她正在打電話,沒有注意到道路清潔工。A.get n with與...相處;B.catch up with趕上;C.pay attentin t注意;D.get in tuch with取得聯(lián)系。根據(jù)下文When she nticed the cleaner,she stpped quickly but fell ff her e-bike.(當(dāng)她注意到清潔工時,她很快停了下來,但從電動自行車上摔了下來。)可知,她正在打電話,沒有注意到道路清潔工。故選C。
(7)考查名詞。句意:幸運的是,清潔工沒有受傷。A.driver司機;B.cleaner清潔工;C.dctr醫(yī)生;D.pliceman警察。根據(jù)上文the rad cleaner(道路清潔工)可知,幸運的是,清潔工沒有受傷。故選B。
(8)考查副詞。句意:一位醫(yī)生及時趕到那里,仔細地檢查了她的頭部。A.suddenly突然;B.carefully仔細地;C.excitedly興奮地;D.strangely奇怪地。根據(jù)A dctr went there in time(一位醫(yī)生及時趕到那里)可知,一位醫(yī)生及時趕到那里,仔細地檢查了她的頭部。故選B。
(9)考查連詞。句意:開車和騎車時不要聽音樂或打電話!A.befre在...以前;B.until直到;C.after在...以后;D.while當(dāng)...的時候。根據(jù)riding and driving(開車和騎車)可知,開車和騎車時不要聽音樂或打電話!故選D。
(10)考查動詞。句意:它可以幫助減少事故。A.reduce減少;B.increase增加;C.shw展示;D.mentin提交。根據(jù)accidents(事故)可知,它可以幫助減少事故。故選A。
邁克很高興因為他能騎好他的電動車,但他不喜歡戴頭盔。上周日早上,他爸爸感冒了,邁克騎電動車去買藥。在路上,他看到路邊有人圍觀,原來是一位女士因為騎車時打電話沒注意路況而摔倒了。幸運的是,她沒有受傷。醫(yī)生及時趕到并檢查了她的頭部。警察提醒在場的人不要在騎行和駕駛時分心聽音樂或打電話,并強調(diào)戴頭盔的重要性以預(yù)防事故。邁克從這次事故中學(xué)到了教訓(xùn),決定以后騎車都要戴頭盔。
首先要仔細閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的選項做出選擇,結(jié)合選出的選項再讀短文,從中找出最符合短文的選項,就可以確定正確答案。
21.【答案】【小題1】B
【小題2】E
【小題3】A
【小題4】F
【小題5】D
【解析】( 1)根據(jù)What are yu ding?(你正在做什么?)可知,此處是說"我正在讀一本關(guān)于世界人口的書。"故選:B。
( 2)根據(jù)It says,1,000 years ag,the wrld's ppulatin was very small.(它說,1000年前,世界人口很少。)可知,此處是說"不到3億。"故選:E。
( 3)根據(jù)Srry,I dn't knw.(對不起,我不知道。)可知,此處是問"你知道當(dāng)今世界的人口是多少嗎?"故選:A。
( 4)根據(jù)Yes.If we dn't cntrl it,there wn't be enugh rm even t stand fr peple n Earth in 600 years.(是的。如果我們不控制它,600年后地球上將沒有足夠的空間容納人類。)可知,此處是說"我認(rèn)為我們必須采取措施控制人口。"故選:F。
( 5)根據(jù)Yes.If we dn't cntrl it,there wn't be enugh rm even t stand fr peple n Earth in 600 years.(是的。如果我們不控制它,600年后地球上將沒有足夠的空間容納人類。)可知,此處是說"那太糟糕了。"故選:D。
本文是A和B討論世界人口問題的對話。
根據(jù)語境選擇合適的問句或答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
22~24.【答案】A、C、B
【解析】( 1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一欄Bracay is knwn fr its fine white sand and clear blue water.As ne f the mst beautiful beaches in the wrld,Bracay attracts a lt f turists during summer.(長灘島以其細膩的白沙和清澈的碧水而聞名。作為世界上最美麗的海灘之一,長灘島在夏季 了很多游客。)可知,長灘島在夏季吸引了很多游客,所以attract是"吸引"的意思。故選A。
( 2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄Camiguin takes its name frm ne f the area's vlcanes.(卡米金的名字來自該地區(qū)的一座火山。)可知,卡米金的名字來自該地區(qū)的一座火山。故選C。
( 3)推理判斷題。通讀全文,尤其根據(jù)第一段Every year,many peple travel in Philippines(菲律賓).Maybe yu are planning t g there.T help yu make yur decisin,here are sme great places t chse(每年都有很多人去菲律賓旅游。也許你打算去那里。為了幫助你做出決定,這里有一些不錯的地方可供選擇)可知,短文主要介紹了菲律賓的一些旅游景點,所以本文可在報紙的旅游專欄看到。故選B。
短文主要介紹了菲律賓的一些旅游景點。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
25~27.【答案】C、D、B
【解析】( 1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Have yu ever seen a dg letting peple cme clse t its ty and then running away with it?The famus scientist Charles Darwin thught this was the dg's way f playing a jke.(你見過一只狗讓人靠近它的玩具,然后帶著它跑開嗎?著名科學(xué)家查爾斯-達爾文認(rèn)為,這是狗在開玩笑。)可知這是狗在開玩笑。故選C。
( 2)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段 In 2024,scientists had a study n apes (猿猴).They fund the ability t have a sense f humr(幽默感) might have started lng ag.The result surprised them a lt!(2024 年,科學(xué)家對猿類進行了一項研究,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)猿類的幽默感可能很早就有了。結(jié)果讓他們大吃一驚?。┛芍獎澗€詞在此處指科學(xué)家們。故選D。
( 3)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Scientists have nticed that animals might als play jkes(開玩笑) n each ther!(科學(xué)家們注意到,動物之間也會開玩笑?。┛芍疚奶接懥藙游锸欠窬哂杏哪泻烷_玩笑的行為。B選項"開玩笑的動物"符合文章標(biāo)題。故選B。
本文主要探討了動物是否具有幽默感和開玩笑的行為。科學(xué)家們觀察到狗和猿類等動物似乎會相互開玩笑,例如狗會故意讓人接近它的玩具然后跑開,或者慢慢走向另一只狗再突然跑開。2024年的一項關(guān)于猿類的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),它們可能很早就有了幽默感的能力。盡管目前尚不確定這些行為是否等同于人類的幽默感,但科學(xué)家認(rèn)為這可能是動物間建立聯(lián)系的一種方式。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
28~30.【答案】A、B、B
【解析】( 1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段One thing I can tell yu is that nce yu' ve started learning,yu shuld try t think in English as much as yu can.If yu see smething when yu' re riding yur bike r walking dwn the street,just think abut"Hw wuld I say it in English?"(我可以告訴你的一件事是,一旦你開始學(xué)習(xí),你就應(yīng)該盡量用英語來思考。騎車或走在街上時,如果看到什么東西,就想想 "我用英語怎么說?")可知作者舉例說明無論何時要盡量用英語來思考。故選A。
( 2)段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段Fr several years after I started learning,I was ften afraid f talking with thers in English because I didn't want t make mistakes(在我開始學(xué)習(xí)后的幾年里,我經(jīng)常害怕用英語與人交談,因為我不想出錯。)可知第三段主要告訴我們不要害怕犯錯。故選B。
( 3)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段引出學(xué)習(xí)英語的話題;第二三四段是建議,分別是盡可能多地用英語思考,不要害怕犯錯和請美國朋友幫忙檢查寫作。故選B。
本文主要講述了作者學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗和建議。首先,作者強調(diào)了一旦開始學(xué)習(xí)英語,就應(yīng)該盡可能多地用英語思考。其次,作者分享了自己克服害怕犯錯的心理障礙,通過與不會說中文的朋友交流來提高英語口語的經(jīng)歷。最后,作者建議可以請美國朋友幫忙檢查寫作,并給出改進意見。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
31~33.【答案】C、D、D
【解析】( 1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段And"as right as rain" means that smene is as healthy as usual.("as right as rain"的意思是某人和往常一樣健康。)可知"as right as rain"的意思是某人和往常一樣健康。故選C。
( 2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段But the expressin"knw which way the wind blws(吹)" suggests that a man wn't tell his idea abut smething till he knws it well.(但"知道風(fēng)向"這一表達表明,一個人只有在很好地了解某件事后才會說出自己的想法。)可知如果一個人知道風(fēng)往哪邊吹,他是細心的。故選D。
( 3)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段There are s many English expressins(表達) abut weather.Smetimes they mean smething different.(關(guān)于天氣有很多英語表達。有時它們意味著不同的東西。)可知文章說的是關(guān)于天氣的表達用語。故選D。
這篇短文主要介紹了一些與天氣相關(guān)的英語表達,并解釋了它們的含義。例如,"Save fr a rainy day"意味著為未來計劃而努力工作,"as right as rain"表示某人像往常一樣健康。然而,關(guān)于云的表達則不太樂觀,如"He has his head in the clud"表示一個人只想做大事但從不從小處著手,"n clud nine"表示某人解決了問題后感到非常興奮。此外,"knw which way the wind blws"意味著在了解清楚之前不會透露自己的想法。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。
34.【答案】【小題1】He picked all the apples and sld them.
【小題2】Because the tree had nthing left t give the by.
【小題3】It is selfless.
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"I need sme mney t buy schl things.""I dn't have mney,but yu can pick all my apples and sell them." The by picked all the apples n the tree and left happily.("我需要一些錢買學(xué)習(xí)用品。""我沒有錢,但是你可以把我所有的蘋果摘下來賣掉。"男孩摘下樹上所有的蘋果,高高興興地離開了。)可知男孩摘下所有的蘋果賣掉買的學(xué)習(xí)用品,故答案為:He picked all the apples and sld them.
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"My by,I'm s srry fr I dn't have anything t give yu.The nly thing left is my dying rt(根)," the tree said in a sad vice.("我的孩子,我很抱歉,我沒有任何東西可以給你。唯一剩下的就是我垂死的樹根了。"樹悲傷地說。)可知是因為樹沒有什么能給男孩了,故答案為:Because the tree had nthing left t give the by.
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第1段"I need sme mney t buy schl things.""I dn't have mney,but yu can pick all my apples and sell them." The by picked all the apples n the tree and left happily.("我需要一些錢買學(xué)習(xí)用品。""我沒有錢,但是你可以把我所有的蘋果摘下來賣掉。"男孩摘下樹上所有的蘋果,高高興興地離開了。)和通讀全文,可知樹是無私的,故答案為:It is selfless.
從前,有一棵大蘋果樹。一個小男孩喜歡在它周圍玩耍。隨著時間的流逝,小男孩長大了。一天,樹發(fā)現(xiàn)小男孩站在屋前很傷心。"來和我玩吧,"她說。"我現(xiàn)在不是孩子了,"男孩回答。"我需要一些錢買學(xué)習(xí)用品。""我沒有錢,但是你可以把我所有的蘋果摘下來賣掉。"男孩摘下樹上所有的蘋果,高高興興地離開了。
一天,男孩回來了。"來和我玩吧,"樹高興地說。"我沒有時間玩。我需要為我的家人建一所房子。""你可以砍下我的樹枝。"于是男孩砍下所有的樹枝,高高興興地離開了。多年以后,男孩又回來了。"我的孩子,我很抱歉,我沒有任何東西可以給你。唯一剩下的就是我垂死的樹根了。"樹悲傷地說。
"我現(xiàn)在不需要太多,只需要一個讓我放松的地方。"我累了,"男孩回答。
"好!現(xiàn)在我的根是你的好地方。來睡覺吧。"男孩坐下來睡著了。樹微笑著,深情地看著男孩。
做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
35.【答案】【小題1】tells
【小題2】but
【小題3】myself
【小題4】really
【小題5】easier
【解析】(1)考查動詞。句意:它講述了一個叫可愛的男孩的故事。根據(jù)His parents want him t becme a painter ne day.(他的父母希望他有一天成為一名畫家。)可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填tells。
(2)考查連詞。句意:他們教他畫畫,但柯艾不喜歡這些課。根據(jù)語境可知,前后句之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此填but符合題意。故填but。
(3)考查反身代詞。句意:我只想做我自己。句子主語是I,因此用I的反身代詞myself"我自己"。故填myself。
(4)考查副詞。句意:年輕觀眾真的很喜歡這個故事,也很喜歡劇中的音樂??崭癫糠中揎梽釉~enjy,因此用副詞修飾動詞。故填really。
(5)考查形容詞比較級。句意:其中一首《柯艾之歌》比較容易學(xué),所以觀眾可以在看完劇回家的路上唱這首歌??崭癫糠肿鞅碚Z,用形容詞,much修飾形容詞比較級。故填easier。
本文主要通過北京兒童藝術(shù)劇院的新劇《嗨,可愛》,展示了一個名叫可愛的男孩的故事。
語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復(fù)推敲以求得解答,使完成后的文章,語義通順,語法正確。
36.【答案】ttm
【解析】根據(jù)漢語意思可知,此處缺少"底部"的英語表達,其英語表達為:bttm,是名詞。
故填:bttm。
我們總能在事物的底部找到真相。
考查名詞,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
37.【答案】ymbl
【解析】根據(jù)gd luck(好運)可知,此處是紅色是春節(jié)期間好運的象征。symbl象征,是名詞,a加名詞單數(shù)。
故答案為:symbl。
紅色是春節(jié)期間好運的象征。
根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,符合語法知識,寫出答案。
38.【答案】rave
【解析】根據(jù)after facing difficulties(在面對困難后)可知,此處是小男孩在面對困難后變得非常勇敢。get變得,是連系動詞,后加形容詞。brave勇敢的,是形容詞。
故答案為:brave。
小男孩在面對困難后變得非常勇敢。
根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示,符合語法知識,寫出答案。
39.【答案】reate
【解析】create創(chuàng)造,動詞。根據(jù)從句時態(tài)可知主句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用原形。
故答案為:create。
當(dāng)我們?yōu)樗俗鍪聲r,我們創(chuàng)造了一些溫暖的東西。
此題考查漢譯英單詞翻譯,在熟知所給漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上,正確拼寫出單詞,注意結(jié)合語法變換詞的形式,便可得出正確答案。
40.【答案】rew
【解析】grw,動詞,種植,過去式是grew。分析可知題干含有并列謂語,根據(jù)wrked可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,因此空格處應(yīng)填grew。
故答案為:grew。
我們一起種植了很多樹來保護我們的家園。
熟悉一般過去時的基本用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
41.【答案】Dear Judy,
I am happy t knw that yu will cme t China.But as an ld saying says"When in Rme,d as the Rmans d." I'd like t share with yu sme gd manners in China.
First,yu are suppsed t shake hands when yu meet fr the first time.(見面禮儀)Secnd,yu will prbably use chpsticks t eat dinner.Remember nt t stick yur chpsticks int yur fd.Yu can't start t eat until everyne is at the table.Als,yu shuld make a tast t lngevity,gd health r success f the hst r hstess.Yu'd better say that the fd is delicius when yu eat it.【高分句型一】After dinner,it is als necessary t say thanks.(餐桌禮儀)Last but nt least,yu are suppsed t arrive at the hst's hme n time.It is implite t be late.It is als gd t bring a small gift,such as sme flwers r fruit.When yu get t yur friend's hme,yu're suppsed t knck n the dr and shake hands with his family members.【高分句型二】(拜訪禮儀)
I hpe my suggestins will be helpful.
Yurs, Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
Yu'd better say that the fd is delicius when yu eat it.
你吃的時候最好說食物很好吃。had better d sth.最好做某事。
【高分句型二】
When yu get t yur friend's hme,yu're suppsed t knck n the dr and shake hands with his family members.
當(dāng)你到達朋友家時,你應(yīng)該敲門并與他的家人握手。when當(dāng)……時候,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。
首先認(rèn)真審題,看清題目中的要求和要點;然后根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,列出寫作要點及每個要點中可能要用到的表達;然后緊扣要點,動筆寫作,在寫作過程中,要注意句與句、段與段之間的過渡,必要時可適當(dāng)運用表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、比較等關(guān)系的連詞,使文章過渡平穩(wěn),自然流暢;同時注意語句要通順,詞匯書寫無誤,不要出現(xiàn)語法錯誤。最后要細心復(fù)核檢查,確保正確無誤。A.D yu knw what the wrld's ppulatin tday is?
B.I'm reading a bk abut the wrld's ppulatin.
C.What's yur favrite bk?
D.It's t terrible.
E.It was less than 0.3 billin.
F.I think we must d smething t cntrl the ppulatin.
G.Can I brrw yur bk?
Bracay is knwn fr its fine white sand and clear blue water.As ne f the mst beautiful beaches in the wrld,Bracay attracts a lt f turists during summer.This place is a must fr yung peple.S if yu are ut t have a gd time and meet new peple,Bracay is just the place fr yu.
Camiguin is anther chice if yu like the beach n summer days.This place has ht springs and sme active vlcanes(火山) as well.Camiguin takes its name frm ne f the area's vlcanes.
Palawan is ne f the best beaches in the cuntry.Yu can enjy and experience the beauty f Mther Earth here in summer.Enjy wnderful clear blue water and rcks.
Mst peple cme t Bagui in summer.The cl wind,the green muntain s and the peace are welcming yu t visit.Yu can als enjy ne f its gardens.
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