第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Sign a frm.
B. Plant sme trees.
C. Help the envirnment.
【答案】A
【原文】W: D yu want t talk t me abut smething, Tmmy?
M: Mm, can yu sign this frm s that I can g n a schl trip t plant trees next weekend?
W: Of curse. I’m s glad yu are taking actin t help the envirnment.
2. What des the man want t be?
A. A dctr.B. A dancer.C. A guitarist.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Yu lk a bit dwn. What’s the matter?
M: My parents want me t be a dctr, but I lve playing the guitar. I really hpe I can develp my musical career.
W: I wuld advise yu t fllw yur heart and d what yu lve.
3. Hw lng des the wman walk at lunch time?
A. 20 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 60 minutes.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Nw that yu are wrking frm hme, yu shuld cnsider the imprtance f exercise.
W: I agree. I used t walk fr 30 minutes t the ffice, s nw I d a 60-minute walk at lunch time.
4. Hw des the man like his tea?
A. With milk.B. With sugar.C. With nthing.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I’m just making tea. Wuld yu like a cup?
M: Yes, please. May I have it withut milk r sugar?
W: That’s hw I prefer it as well. I dn’t like the taste f milk in tea.
5. What is the bk abut?
A. The intrductin t a library.
B. The inventrs f the airplane.
C. The histry f the Wright family.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What are yu reading?
M: I just finished reading a bk I brrwed frm the library. It is abut the Wright brthers. They were very creative and invented the first airplane.
W: That sunds like smething I’d be interested in reading.
第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a gym.
B. In a htel.
C. In the wman’s huse.
7. Where are the weight machines?
A. On the right.B. On the left.C. In the back.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【原文】M: Have yu ever been a member f a gym befre?
W: N, I usually just exercise at hme.
M: OK, well, I’ll give yu a quick tur.
W: Great, thanks.
M: S, the changing rms are ver there. The wmen’s is n the right.
W: And there are shwers as well?
M: Yes, and there is an ice pl if yu need t cl dwn.
W: Nice.
M: Over there yu have the running, cycling and rwing machines.
W: They lk very mdern.
M: And in the back is where the weight machines are.
W: Great.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。
8. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. Weekend plans.
B. Vlunteer activities.
C. Envirnmental prblems.
9. What will the man prbably d next week?
A. Talk t elderly peple.
B. Read bks t children.
C. Cllect rubbish n the beach.
10. Hw des the wman describe herself?
A. Quiet.B. Outging.C. Talkative.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A
【原文】M: Hey Lisa, wuld yu like t jin ur vlunteer grup?
W: I’m nt sure. What d yu d?
M: Every week we d a different vlunteer activity.
W: Like what?
M: This week, we are cllecting rubbish n the beach. Next week, we are visiting a hme fr elderly peple.
W: What will yu d there?
M: Read them bks, talk t them... just keep them cmpany.
W: I’m nt very utging and usually dn’t talk t much, but I’d like t d activities that help the envirnment.
M: Yu nly need t d the nes yu are cmfrtable with.
W: OK, I’ll d it.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。
11. Hw des the man feel at first?
A. Excited.B. Wrried.C. Calm.
12. Why is the man ging t fly t Argentina?
A. Fr a birthday.B. Fr a hliday.C. Fr wrk.
13. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Take anther flight.
B. Call the Passprt Office.
C. Pick up his grandmther.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
【原文】M: I’ve gt a prblem. I’m due t fly t Argentina next Tuesday and I’ve just realized that my passprt is ut f date. It takes weeks t get a new ne!
W: Oh n! Are yu ging n hliday r t wrk?
M: My grandmther lives in Buens Aires. I need t fly ut fr her 80th birthday n Wednesday. I can’t believe this!
W: OK, try t calm dwn. Let’s think. Yu can drive t the Passprt Office and make a rushed applicatin.
M: Great idea. It’s autumn t, s hpefully the Passprt Office is a bit quieter than that in the summer.
W: Try calling them nw and ffer t pick it up n Mnday. Gd luck!
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers.B. Family members.C. Neighbrs.
15. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Cme t his party.
B. Make him sme cffee.
C. Tell him abut the area.
16. What d we learn abut the wman’s husband?
A. He is shy.B. He is kind.C. He is busy.
17. What will the wman d tmrrw?
A. Call the man.B. Message the man.C. Email the man.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B
【原文】M: Hell. I’m David. My family and I mved int the huse acrss the street last week.
W: Nice t meet yu, David. Please cme in. Wuld yu like sme cffee?
M: N, thanks. I wn’t stay t lng.
W: Well, what can I d fr yu?
M: I wanted t invite yu and yur family t a husewarming party n Friday night.
W: I’d lve t, but I’m nt sure abut my husband’s schedule. He always wrks vertime.
M: The party starts at 5:30 p. m. and will prbably last fr three hurs.
W: Why dn’t yu give me yur telephne number? I’ll message yu tmrrw and let yu knw.
M: Please d. Here’s my phne number.
W: Great, thanks. If yu need any help, please let me knw.
M: That’s very kind. Thank yu.
W: Yu’ re welcme. Hpefully see yu then.
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。
18. What is the main fcus f Babbel?
A. Lng ne-n-ne lessns.
B. Reading tasks based n English bks.
C. Shrt lessns based n daily cnversatins.
19. Hw many languages are ffered n Babbel?
A. 10.B. 14.C. 20.
20. Hw much des it cst t access Babbel fr ne year?
A. ￡49.B. ￡72.C. ￡200.
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B
【原文】Babbel is the mst ppular language learning app in the UK. It fcuses n shrt lessns based n real-life cnversatins. Babbel als ffers live classes taught by expert language teachers frm all ver the wrld. There are hundreds f classes t chse frm, all designed t help yu succeed in yur language-learning jurney. Yu can chse frm ne f 14 different languages, including Spanish, German, r even Indnesian. S far, ver 10 millin peple have dwnladed the app, with 92% f the custmers reprting a huge imprvement in just tw mnths. Yu can try Babbel fr free fr 20 days. After that, yu can pay ￡49 fr six mnths’ access, r ￡72 fr a year’s access. Hwever, the app als has a lifetime ffer, where yu pay ￡200 nce, and yu can use Babbel fr the rest f yur life. It is well wrth the mney, s dwnlad Babbel t yur smartphne nw.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Nwadays there are many different museums with unique themes. Cllectins in them are quite strange, wnderful and wrth a visit.
Museum f Bad Art
The missin f MOBA is t cllect, exhibit and celebrate art that will nt be shwn elsewhere. Highlights include Lucy in the Field with Flwers, a painting fund leaning against a rubbish bin. It is the first piece f the MOBA cllectins.
Natinal Cmedy Center
This museum features exhibits such as Jerry Seinfeld’s puffy shirt and Jan Rivers’s card catalg f 65, 000 jkes. Visitrs are asked t chse what they find funny befre entering the museum. The data is cllected n a digital chip they wear n a wrist called a LaughBand s that the cmedy cntent is custmized based n their persnal taste.
Museum f Mtherhd
The Museum f Mtherhd stands as the first f its kind. It is nt just a museum but als an educatinal center dedicated t explring the art, science and histry f mthers. Visitrs can try n the pregnancy vests t experience what it is like t be a mther.
Internatinal Tennis Hall f Fame
The Internatinal Tennis Hall f Fame was built in 1881. A highlight is a Kings Curt fr “curt tennis”, first played by mnks and kings in 1538. It’s nt s much a tennis curt but a strange rectangular (長(zhǎng)方形的) rm with surprising slpes and angles. There are nly 10 such curts in Nrth America, as they cst abut $3 millin t make, but visitrs t the museum can rent it and play.
21. Which museum displays art that is hard t find in ther places?
A. Museum f Bad Art.B. Natinal Cmedy Center.
C. Museum f Mtherhd.D. Internatinal Tennis Hall f Fame.
22. What can we learn abut the Internatinal Tennis Hall f Fame?
A. It is mainly pen t prfessinal players.
B. There is an uncmmn tennis curt there.
C. Visitrs can play tennis with mnks and kings.
D. Visitrs aren’t allwed t play the game there.
23. What is the cmmn feature f the museums mentined abve?
A. They are all high-tech.
B. They all fcus n art and histry.
C. They all have expensive cllectins.
D. They all ffer visitrs unique experiences.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了幾個(gè)具有獨(dú)特主題的博物館。
【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Museum f Bad Art部分的“The missin f MOBA is t cllect, exhibit and celebrate art that will nt be shwn elsewhere.( MOBA的使命是收集、展示和慶祝不會(huì)在其他地方展出的藝術(shù)。)”可知，會(huì)展示在其他地方很難找到的藝術(shù)作品的博物館是Museum f Bad Art。故選A項(xiàng)。
【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Internatinal Tennis Hall f Fame部分的“A highlight is a Kings Curt fr “curt tennis”, first played by mnks and kings in 1538. It’s nt s much a tennis curt but a strange rectangular (長(zhǎng)方形的) rm with surprising slpes and angles. There are nly 10 such curts in Nrth America, as they cst abut $3 millin t make, but visitrs t the museum can rent it and play.(其中一個(gè)亮點(diǎn)是1538年由僧侶和國(guó)王首次舉辦的“宮廷網(wǎng)球”。與其說(shuō)它是一個(gè)網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)，不如說(shuō)它是一個(gè)奇怪的矩形房間，有著令人驚訝的斜坡和角度。在北美只有10個(gè)這樣的球場(chǎng)，因?yàn)樗鼈兊慕ㄔ斐杀炯s為300萬(wàn)美元，但博物館的游客可以租用它來(lái)玩)”可知，Internatinal Tennis Hall f Fame那里有一個(gè)不尋常的網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)，它更像是一個(gè)有奇怪坡度和角度的長(zhǎng)方形房間，在北美只有 10 個(gè)這樣的場(chǎng)地。故選B項(xiàng)。
【23題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀文章可知，Museum f Bad Art 展示其他地方看不到的藝術(shù)作品；Natinal Cmedy Center根據(jù)游客的個(gè)人品味定制喜劇內(nèi)容；Museum f Mtherhd游客可以試穿懷孕背心體驗(yàn)當(dāng)媽媽的感覺(jué)；Internatinal Tennis Hall f Fame游客可以租用特殊的網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)打球。這些都表明這些博物館都為游客提供了獨(dú)特的體驗(yàn)。故選D項(xiàng)。
B
Greta Thunberg was brn n January 3, 2003, in Stckhlm, Sweden. Her parents prvided her with an artistic and creative envirnment when she was yung. At the age f 8, Greta first learned abut climate change during a schl lessn. The knwledge f the cming envirnmental crisis (危機(jī)) deeply trubled her, and she culdn’t understand why s little was being dne t handle it.
In 2018, Thunberg began a schl strike utside the Swedish parliament. Fr almst three weeks befre the Swedish electin in September, she sat alne r with a few supprters, handing ut infrmatinal flyers and demanding strnger measures n climate change frm the gvernment. Her actins quickly gained attentin, and students arund the wrld began t fllw her lead, rganizing their wn climate strikes. Her ne-persn prtest (抗議) finally grew int a glbal mvement knwn as “Fridays fr Future”.
In December 2018, Greta gave a speech at the United Natins Climate Change Cnference(COP24), where she called n wrld leaders t take immediate actin. But it was her speech at the 2019 United Natins Climate Actin Summit in New Yrk that truly made headlines. Her passinate request fr actin n climate change was heard by millins arund the wrld.
Greta has received many hnrs and awards, including being named ne f Time magazine’s 100 Mst Influential Peple. Hwever, she has als faced serius criticism and persnal attacks. Even s, Thunberg remains undaunted. She cntinues t be a leading vice in the fight against climate change. Her curage and determinatin have inspired millins f peple arund the wrld t take actin t prtect the planet.
24. What led Greta t pay attentin t climate change?
A. A crisis she faced.B. The supprt f her schl.
C. A class she attended.D. The advice frm her parents.
25. What can be learned frm the secnd paragraph?
A. Greta didn’t want t g t schl.
B. Greta achieved success thrugh great effrts.
C. Greta was lnely because few peple supprted her.
D. Greta led a glbal mvement knwn as “Fridays fr Future”.
26. What des the underlined wrd “undaunted” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Determined.B. Inspired.C. Addicted.D. Absrbed.
27. What is the best title f the text?
A. Climate Crisis arund the Wrld.
B. Greta: A Vice fr Climate Change.
C. The United Natins Climate Change Cnferences.
D. Greta: An Influential Wman fr Persnal Grwth.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了8歲女孩Greta Thunberg關(guān)注氣候變化，并且勇敢為氣候變化發(fā)聲，采取行動(dòng)，被《時(shí)代》雜志評(píng)為100位最具影響力人物之一。
【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“At the age f 8, Greta first learned abut climate change during a schl lessn. The knwledge f the cming envirnmental crisis (危機(jī)) deeply trubled her, and she culdn’t understand why s little was being dne t handle it.(8歲時(shí)，Greta在學(xué)校的一堂課上第一次了解了氣候變化。即將到來(lái)的環(huán)境危機(jī)深深困擾著她，她不明白為什么沒(méi)有采取什么措施來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì))”可知，上過(guò)的課促使格蕾塔關(guān)注氣候變化。故選C。
【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“In 2018, Thunberg began a schl strike utside the Swedish parliament. Fr almst three weeks befre the Swedish electin in September, she sat alne r with a few supprters, handing ut infrmatinal flyers and demanding strnger measures n climate change frm the gvernment. Her actins quickly gained attentin, and students arund the wrld began t fllw her lead, rganizing their wn climate strikes. Her ne-persn prtest (抗議) finally grew int a glbal mvement knwn as “Fridays fr Future”.( 2018年，Thunberg在瑞典議會(huì)外發(fā)起了一場(chǎng)學(xué)校罷工。在今年9月瑞典大選前的近三周時(shí)間里，她獨(dú)自或與一些支持者坐在一起，分發(fā)傳單，要求政府在氣候變化問(wèn)題上采取更強(qiáng)有力的措施。她的行動(dòng)很快引起了人們的注意，世界各地的學(xué)生開(kāi)始跟隨她的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，組織他們自己的氣候罷工。她的一人抗議活動(dòng)最終發(fā)展成為一場(chǎng)名為“周五為未來(lái)”的全球運(yùn)動(dòng))”可知，Greta通過(guò)努力取得了成功。故選B。
【26題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞上文“Hwever, she has als faced serius criticism and persnal attacks. Even s, Thunberg remains(然而，她也面臨著嚴(yán)重的批評(píng)和人身攻擊。即便如此，桑伯格依然……)”以及后文“She cntinues t be a leading vice in the fight against climate change.(她仍然是對(duì)抗氣候變化的主要聲音)”可知，Greta Thunberg很堅(jiān)定，遭受批評(píng)和人身攻擊她仍然是對(duì)抗氣候變化的主要聲音。故劃線詞意思是“堅(jiān)定的”。故選A。
【27題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Greta has received many hnrs and awards, including being named ne f Time magazine’s 100 Mst Influential Peple. Hwever, she has als faced serius criticism and persnal attacks. Even s, Thunberg remains undaunted. She cntinues t be a leading vice in the fight against climate change. Her curage and determinatin have inspired millins f peple arund the wrld t take actin t prtect the planet.(Greta獲得了許多榮譽(yù)和獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，包括被《時(shí)代》雜志評(píng)為100位最具影響力人物之一。然而，她也面臨著嚴(yán)重的批評(píng)和人身攻擊。即便如此，桑伯格依然毫不氣餒。她仍然是對(duì)抗氣候變化的主要聲音。她的勇氣和決心激勵(lì)了全世界數(shù)百萬(wàn)人采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)地球)”結(jié)合文章主要講述了8歲女孩Greta Thunberg關(guān)注氣候變化，并且勇敢為氣候變化發(fā)聲，采取行動(dòng)，被《時(shí)代》雜志評(píng)為100位最具影響力人物之一?？芍?，B選項(xiàng)“格蕾塔：氣候變化之聲”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選B。
C
Once plentiful arund the wrld, the number f peregrine falcns (游隼) began t fall after Wrld War II with the intrductin f pesticides like dieldrin, aldrin and DDT. Dieldrin and aldrin killed the birds directly, while DDT weakened chicks eggshells, lwering their chances f survival. In the US, the falcns’ number reached a lw pint f 324 pairs in 1974 - a sharp decline frm mre than 3,800 pairs befre the mid-20th century.
Peregrine falcns were placed n the endangered species list in 1970. The US Envirnmental Prtectin Agency banned (禁止) the use f DDT in 1972. Tw years later, the agency banned mst use f aldrin and dieldrin, with an exceptin fr white ant cntrl.
Befre lng, the bans wrked. Fur climbers made a surprising discvery while climbing Ysemite’s EI Capitan in 1978: an active peregrine falcn nest, which had nt been seen in the area fr decades. They reprted their find t the Santa Cruz Predatry Bird Research Grup, wh quickly tk actin. They came up with an ambitius plan and asked the climbers if they wanted t help. At their request, the climbers nce again climbed EI Capitan, but this time, they cllected samples f eggs frm the nest and brught them back dwn fr testing. The eggs were delicate and thin, s researchers decided t incubate (孵化) them in a lab, and then rck climbers risked their lives returning the chicks t the nest.
Peregrine falcns were remved frm the endangered species list in 1999. As many as 40,000 individuals may nw be flying freely in Nrth America. Withut the cperatin f climbers, peregrine falcns might still be struggling t gain a fthld in Ysemite. Instead, the birds’ recvery is a rare success stry where humans priritized the needs f ther species abve their wn.
28. What caused the drp in the number f peregrine falcns?
A. Wrld War II.B. The chemicals.
C. City develpment.D. Air pllutin.
29. Hw did the climbers help the Bird Research Grup?
A. They carried the eggs back fr testing.B. They reprted their finding t peple.
C. They fund the nest in the EI Capitan.D. They risked their lives prtecting eggs.
30. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Peregrine falcns are lking fr their hmes.
B. Peple rarely put their wn needs in the first place.
C. Peple have helped Peregrine falcns recver successfully.
D. Peregrine falcns are still n the endangered species list nw.
31. Where can we prbably read the passage?
A. A news reprt.B. A research paper.
C. A travel leaflet.D. A nature magazine.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了游隼因化學(xué)物質(zhì)減少，后因人類(lèi)保護(hù)措施數(shù)量恢復(fù)的變化歷程。
【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Once plentiful arund the wrld, the number f peregrine falcns (游隼) began t fall after Wrld War II with the intrductin f pesticides like dieldrin, aldrin and DDT. Dieldrin and aldrin killed the birds directly, while DDT weakened chicks eggshells, lwering their chances f survival. (曾經(jīng)在世界各地大量繁殖的游隼，在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后，隨著狄氏劑、艾氏劑和滴滴涕等殺蟲(chóng)劑的使用，游隼的數(shù)量開(kāi)始下降。)”可知二戰(zhàn)后隨著狄氏劑、艾氏劑和滴滴涕等農(nóng)藥的使用，游隼數(shù)量開(kāi)始下降，這些農(nóng)藥都屬于化學(xué)物質(zhì)，所以是化學(xué)物質(zhì)導(dǎo)致其數(shù)量下降，故選B。
【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“At their request, the climbers nce again climbed EI Capitan, but this time, they cllected samples f eggs frm the nest and brught them back dwn fr testing. (在他們的要求下，登山者們?cè)俅闻郎狭薊I Capitan，但這一次，他們從巢中收集了卵的樣本，并把它們帶回了地面進(jìn)行測(cè)試。)” 可知登山者從巢中收集了卵的樣本并帶回進(jìn)行測(cè)試，故選A。
【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Peregrine falcns were remved frm the endangered species list in 1999. As many as 40,000 individuals may nw be flying freely in Nrth America. (游隼于1999年從瀕危物種名單中刪除?，F(xiàn)在可能有多達(dá)4萬(wàn)個(gè)在北美自由飛行。)”可知游隼從瀕危物種名單中移除，說(shuō)明人們的努力使游隼成功恢復(fù)數(shù)量，故選C。
【31題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其最后一段“Peregrine falcns were remved frm the endangered species list in 1999. As many as 40,000 individuals may nw be flying freely in Nrth America. Withut the cperatin f climbers, peregrine falcns might still be struggling t gain a fthld in Ysemite. Instead, the birds’ recvery is a rare success stry where humans priritized the needs f ther species abve their wn. (游隼于1999年從瀕危物種名單中刪除?，F(xiàn)在可能有多達(dá)4萬(wàn)人在北美自由飛行。如果沒(méi)有攀登者的合作，游隼可能還在掙扎著在優(yōu)勝美地站穩(wěn)腳跟。相反，鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)的恢復(fù)是一個(gè)罕見(jiàn)的成功故事，人類(lèi)優(yōu)先考慮其他物種的需求而不是自己的需求。)” 可知文章主要講述了游隼數(shù)量因化學(xué)物質(zhì)減少，后因人類(lèi)保護(hù)措施數(shù)量恢復(fù)的過(guò)程，是關(guān)于自然生物的內(nèi)容，故推斷最可能出現(xiàn)在自然雜志上，故選D。
D
Ggle’s DeepMind can cntrl a rbtic arm t beat rdinary table tennis players, accrding t a new study. But Fan Zhendng, the 2024 gld medalist fr individual and team men’s table tennis, can rest easy: The AI-pwered rbt culd nly beat players at a medium level, and nly n certain ccasins, which was published but has nt been reviewed by experts in this field.
Rbts can nw ck and clean, but they struggle t quickly respnd t real-wrld envirnmental infrmatin. Achieving human-level perfrmance in terms f accuracy (準(zhǔn)確性), speed and generality still remains a great challenge in many fields.
T vercme this limitatin, the researchers cmbined an industrial rbt arm with a custmized versin f DeepMind’s pwerful learning algrithms (算法). DeepMind uses neural netwrks t gradually learn new infrmatin. The system was als trained t master specific aspects f the game — fr example, the rules, the techniques f playing — with real-wrld and simulated (模擬的) data in algrithms.
As the AI learned, the researchers cllected data n its strengths, weaknesses and limitatins. Then, they fed this infrmatin back t the AI prgram, thus giving DeepMind a realistic impressin f its abilities. The system picked which skills r plans t use in the mment, cnsidering its cmpetitrs’ strengths and weaknesses, just like a human table-tennis player might. Mst f the human players seemed t like playing against the system. They agreed that playing with the rbt was fun and attractive.
The new apprach culd be useful fr a wide range f applicatins that call fr quick respnses in changing physical envirnments, as the researchers said.
32. What can we knw frm paragraph 1?
A. The rbt can beat advanced human table tennis players.
B. The finding has been published and examined by experts.
C. Fan Zhendng can have a gd rest because f the inventin.
D. The level f players matters in the cmpetitin with the rbt.
33. Hw did the researchers imprve the system?
A. By adding mre game rules t the system.
B. By replacing the cntrl part with a new ne.
C. By changing the rbtic arm int a new versin.
D. By cmbining the rbtic arm with algrithms and data.
34. What’s the mst players’ attitude t this new apprach?
A. Unclear.B. Dubtful.C. Psitive.D. Discntent.
35. Which culd be a practical applicatin f the new apprach?
A. Making rbts clean the flr in an empty bedrm.
B. Guiding rbts t serve fd in an rderly restaurant.
C. Directing rbts t rescue peple in a burning building.
D. Using rbts t water plants in a well-rganized garden.
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. C
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要說(shuō)明了谷歌的DeepMind機(jī)器人，介紹了這種機(jī)器人的功能以及未來(lái)的一些應(yīng)用。
【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“But Fan Zhendng, the 2024 gld medalist fr individual and team men’s table tennis, can rest easy: The AI-pwered rbt culd nly beat players at a medium level, and nly n certain ccasins, which was published but has nt been reviewed by experts in this field.(但2024年男子乒乓球個(gè)人和團(tuán)體金牌得主樊振東可以高枕無(wú)憂了：這個(gè)人工智能機(jī)器人只能在中等水平上擊敗選手，而且只能在某些場(chǎng)合，這篇文章已經(jīng)發(fā)表，但還沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)該領(lǐng)域?qū)＜业膶彶?”可知，在與機(jī)器人的比賽中，選手的水平很重要。故選D。
【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“T vercme this limitatin, the researchers cmbined an industrial rbt arm with a custmized versin f DeepMind’s pwerful learning algrithms (算法).(為了克服這一限制，研究人員將工業(yè)機(jī)械臂與DeepMind強(qiáng)大學(xué)習(xí)算法的定制版本結(jié)合起來(lái))”可知，研究人員將機(jī)械臂與算法和數(shù)據(jù)相結(jié)合來(lái)改進(jìn)這個(gè)系統(tǒng)。故選D。
【34題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Mst f the human players seemed t like playing against the system. They agreed that playing with the rbt was fun and attractive.(大多數(shù)人類(lèi)玩家似乎都喜歡與系統(tǒng)對(duì)抗。他們一致認(rèn)為和機(jī)器人一起玩既有趣又有吸引力)”可知，大多數(shù)玩家對(duì)這種新方法的態(tài)度是積極的。故選C。
【35題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“The new apprach culd be useful fr a wide range f applicatins that call fr quick respnses in changing physical envirnments, as the researchers said.(研究人員說(shuō)，這種新方法可以用于需要在不斷變化的物理環(huán)境中快速反應(yīng)的廣泛應(yīng)用)”可知，指揮機(jī)器人在燃燒的建筑物中營(yíng)救人員是新方法的實(shí)際應(yīng)用。故選C。
第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Stress is a nrmal experience when we have a challenging event. We can experience stress when learning smething new, starting a new jb r being in a race. But hw we see the stress can actually make a difference t the way it affects us. ___36___.
Read yur bdy differently
Start t read yur stress respnse as being there t help yu prepare fr the challenge. When yu are experiencing stress, yu can say t yurself, “It’s nrmal that I am feeling a little uncmfrtable and my heart is beating faster. ___37___.”
Redefine the meaning f the event
Rather than seeing new events as a threat, try t treat them as a challenge. Part f the reasn why they are seen as a threat is that yur whle future and wrth appear t be in danger. ___38___. They are, in fact, a very small part f yur life that des nt decide yur whle future.
___39___
Sme cmmn ways peple apprach stress is t try t reduce and avid it. These appraches actually strengthen the pinin that stress is “bad”. Instead f ignring the emtins, it’s better t feel and accept them. Yu can say t yurself, “I feel this way because this gal is imprtant t me.”
Add t yur resurces
___40___. It is just like an athlete wh is abut t cmpete but has nt trained. Put time int study, study in different ways (read, write ideas in yur wn wrds, talk abut the ideas, draw them) and give yurself time t practise these ideas.
Stress will always be present in ur lives as we take n new challenges and grw as a persn. Try t make it gd.
A. Reduce and avid stress.
B. Hwever, this is nt the truth.
C. Accept stress and negative emtins.
D. My bdy is getting me ready t cmpete.
E. When we see stress as a threat, it will becme ne.
F. Here are sme tips fr yu t use stress t yur advantage.
G. Clearly, changing yur mindset is helpful nly if yu have the resurces t cpe.
【答案】36. F 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. G
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了一些可以幫助利用壓力迎接新挑戰(zhàn)的建議。
【36題詳解】上文“But hw we see the stress can actually make a difference t the way it affects us. (但是我們?nèi)绾慰创龎毫?shí)際上會(huì)影響它對(duì)我們的作用。)”提出了如何看待壓力的問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)F“這里有一些建議可以幫助你利用壓力”承接上文，引出文章主題，介紹幫助利用壓力的建議。故選F項(xiàng)。
【37題詳解】上文“When yu are experiencing stress, yu can say t yurself, “It’s nrmal that I am feeling a little uncmfrtable and my heart is beating faster.(當(dāng)你感到壓力時(shí)，你可以對(duì)自己說(shuō)：“我感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)不舒服，心跳加快，這很正常。)”建議感到壓力時(shí)，對(duì)自己說(shuō)這很正常，選項(xiàng)D“我的身體已經(jīng)為比賽做好了準(zhǔn)備”繼續(xù)對(duì)自己說(shuō)，已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了。都是在自我解壓，故選D項(xiàng)。
【38題詳解】上文“Rather than seeing new events as a threat, try t treat them as a challenge. Part f the reasn why they are seen as a threat is that yur whle future and wrth appear t be in danger. (與其將新事件視為威脅，不如試著將其視為挑戰(zhàn)。它們被視為威脅的部分原因是你的整個(gè)未來(lái)和價(jià)值似乎處于危險(xiǎn)之中。)”和下文“They are, in fact, a very small part f yur life that des nt decide yur whle future. (事實(shí)上，它們只是你生命中很小的一部分，并不能決定你的整個(gè)未來(lái)。)”之間發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明壓力可能被視為威脅，但事實(shí)上并不是。選項(xiàng)B“然而，事實(shí)并非如此”符合語(yǔ)境，適合做小標(biāo)題。故選B項(xiàng)。
【39題詳解】下文“Sme cmmn ways peple apprach stress is t try t reduce and avid it. These appraches actually strengthen the pinin that stress is “bad”. Instead f ignring the emtins, it’s better t feel and accept them. (人們應(yīng)對(duì)壓力的一些常見(jiàn)方法是試圖減少和避免它。這些方法實(shí)際上強(qiáng)化了壓力是“不好的”的觀點(diǎn)。與其忽視這些情緒，不如去感受并接受它們。)”說(shuō)明本段建議感受并接受壓力，選項(xiàng)C“接受壓力和負(fù)面情緒”概括本段主題。故選C項(xiàng)。
【40題詳解】上文小標(biāo)題“Add t yur resurces (增加你的資源)”建議增加資源，選項(xiàng)G“顯然，只有當(dāng)你有應(yīng)對(duì)的資源時(shí)，改變你的心態(tài)才會(huì)有幫助”承接上文，說(shuō)明有資源就會(huì)有幫助。故選G項(xiàng)。
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Nicle and his wife set ut n a lng jurney back hme, after visiting their parents in Texas. Their car carried a family f fur, with tw children ___41___ in the back seat.
The reasn fr their tears was a stray (流浪) dg they had ___42___ during their visit in Texas. Initially, the dg just wandered by. Nicle tld the kids nt t ___43___ it. Hwever, the dg kept cming back. Surprisingly, it was incredibly ___44___ and friendly t the children. ___45___, the family decided t take the dg hme. Seeing it was s dirty, they ___46___ it first and even gave it a name — Cuntry. Over time, Cuntry became the kids’ clse friend. When it was time t leave Texas, the children were ___47___ t say gdbye t Cuntry. Nicle and his wife had n chice but t watch with heavy hearts.
The children didn’t realize their Grandpa Mike was ___48___ by all these scenes. He was aware f the special ___49___ between his grandchildren and the stray dg. The children left, leaving their Grandpa lst in ___50___. With Children’s Day drawing near, he was determined t make it an ___51___ ne fr the kids.
On Children’s Day mrning, Mike started a really tugh ___52___. He drve ver 500 miles all the way frm Texas t his sn’s hme, with Cuntry by his side. His ___53___ was t bring magic and happiness t his grandchildren. When the kids saw Cuntry again, their faces just ___54___. It was a hliday filled with lve, ___55___, and memries that wuld stay in the children’s hearts frever.
41. A. cryingB. laughingC. singingD. shuting
42. A. cllectedB. encunteredC. capturedD. recgnized
43. A. impressB. remindC. remveD. apprach
44. A. gentleB. curiusC. creativeD. eager
45. A. ObviuslyB. OriginallyC. EventuallyD. Generally
46. A. trainedB. fedC. bathedD. tuched
47. A. heartbrkenB. warmheartedC. absent-mindedD. self-centered
48. A. impactedB. struckC. resistedD. respected
49. A. perfrmanceB. benefitC. behavirD. bnd
50. A. cnfusinB. thughtC. panicD. pressure
51. A. unacceptableB. irrespnsibleC. infrmalD. unfrgettable
52. A. adventureB. rangeC. jurneyD. prcess
53. A. purpseB. spiritC. MethdD. cmment
54. A. cleared upB. brightened upC. messed upD. came up
55. A. advanceB. additinC. surpriseD. prmise
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了妮可一家在父母家拜訪的時(shí)候撿到了一只流浪狗，他們收留了這條狗，到了要離開(kāi)德州的時(shí)候，孩子們傷心欲絕地跟Cuntry說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。而爺爺邁克被此打動(dòng)，在兒童節(jié)的時(shí)候帶著狗開(kāi)車(chē)500公里去看望孫子們，給他們帶去快樂(lè)和魔法。
【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們的車(chē)載著一家四口，兩個(gè)孩子在后座上哭泣。A. crying哭泣；B. laughing笑；C. singing唱歌；D. shuting叫喊。根據(jù)后文“The reasn fr their tears”可知，孩子在車(chē)上哭泣，故選A。
【42題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們流淚的原因是他們?cè)诘驴怂_斯州訪問(wèn)時(shí)遇到的一只流浪狗。A. cllected收集；B. encuntered遇見(jiàn)；C. captured捕捉；D. recgnized認(rèn)可。根據(jù)上文“a stray dg they had”指他們遇到的一只流浪狗，故選B。
【43題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：妮可告訴孩子們不要靠近它。A. impress使印象深刻；B. remind提醒；C. remve去除； apprach靠近。根據(jù)上文“Nicle tld the kids nt t”以及后文“Hwever, the dg kept cming back.(然而，那只狗不停地過(guò)來(lái))”可知，妮可告訴孩子們不要靠近流浪狗，但是流浪狗靠近了他們。故選D。
【44題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：令人驚訝的是，它對(duì)孩子們非常溫柔和友好。A. gentle溫柔的；B. curius好奇的；C. creative創(chuàng)造性的；D. eager渴望的。根據(jù)后文“and friendly t the children”可知，狗對(duì)孩子們很溫柔友好，呼應(yīng)后文他們把狗帶回了家。故選A。
【45題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，這家人決定把狗帶回家。A. Obviusly顯然；B. Originally起初；C. Eventually最后；D. Generally通常。根據(jù)后文“the family decided t take the dg hme”指這家人最終把狗帶回了家。故選C。
【46題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：看到它這么臟，他們先給它洗澡，甚至給它起了個(gè)名字——Cuntry。A. trained訓(xùn)練；B. fed喂養(yǎng)；C. bathed沐?。籇. tuched觸動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文“Seeing it was s dirty”可知，狗很臟，所以洗了澡。故選C。
【47題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：到了要離開(kāi)德州的時(shí)候，孩子們傷心欲絕地跟Cuntry說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。A. heartbrken心碎的；B. warmhearted親切的；C. absent-minded心不在焉的；D. self-centered自我為中心的。根據(jù)上文“The reasn fr their tears”可知，孩子們要和狗分開(kāi)，傷心欲絕地哭泣。故選A。
【48題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：孩子們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到他們的爺爺邁克被所有這些場(chǎng)景所觸動(dòng)。A. impacted影響；B. struck觸動(dòng)，打擊；C. resisted抵制；D. respected尊重。根據(jù)后文“He drve ver 500 miles all the way frm Texas t his sn’s hme, with Cuntry by his side.(他一路驅(qū)車(chē)500多英里從德克薩斯州來(lái)到兒子的家，Cuntry一直陪在他身邊)”爺爺開(kāi)車(chē)500公里把狗帶來(lái)說(shuō)明被當(dāng)時(shí)的場(chǎng)景所觸動(dòng)了，故選B。
【49題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他意識(shí)到他的孫子和流浪狗之間的特殊關(guān)系。A. perfrmance表現(xiàn)；B. benefit受益；C. behavir行為；D. bnd聯(lián)系，關(guān)系。根據(jù)后文“between his grandchildren and the stray dg”指意識(shí)到他的孫子和流浪狗之間的特殊關(guān)系。故選D。
【50題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：孩子們走了，留下他們的爺爺陷入沉思。A. cnfusin困惑；B. thught思考，想法；C. panic恐慌；D. pressure壓力。根據(jù)上文“The children left, leaving their Grandpa lst in”可知，爺爺看到孩子們舍不得狗，在孩子們離開(kāi)后，陷入了沉思（lst in thught），故選B。
【51題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著兒童節(jié)的臨近，他決心讓孩子們過(guò)一個(gè)難忘的兒童節(jié)。A. unacceptable不可接受的；B. irrespnsible不負(fù)責(zé)的；C. infrmal非正式的；D. unfrgettable難忘的。根據(jù)后文“t bring magic and happiness t his grandchildren”可知，他決心讓孩子們過(guò)一個(gè)難忘的兒童節(jié)，帶給他們魔法和快樂(lè)。故選D。
【52題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在兒童節(jié)的早晨，邁克開(kāi)始了一段艱難的旅程。A. adventure冒險(xiǎn)；B. range范圍；C. jurney旅程；D. prcess程序。根據(jù)后文“He drve ver 500 miles all the way frm Texas t his sn’s hme, with Cuntry by his side.(他一路驅(qū)車(chē)500多英里從德克薩斯州來(lái)到兒子的家，Cuntry一直陪在他身邊)”可知，邁克開(kāi)始了一段艱難的旅程。故選C。
【53題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他的目的是給他的孫子們帶來(lái)魔法和幸福。A. purpse目的；B. spirit精神；C. methd方法；D. cmment評(píng)論。根據(jù)后文“was t bring magic and happiness t his grandchildren”可知，他這么做的目的是為了給孫子們帶來(lái)魔法和幸福。故選A。
【54題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)孩子們?cè)俅慰吹紺untry時(shí)，他們喜笑顏開(kāi)。A. cleared up清理；B. brightened up變得更加明亮；C. messed up搞砸；D. came up走近。根據(jù)上文“When the kids saw Cuntry again, their faces just”可知，孩子們喜歡狗，所以再次再次看到Cuntry時(shí)，喜笑顏開(kāi)。故選B。
【55題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這是一個(gè)充滿愛(ài)、驚喜和記憶的節(jié)日，這些記憶將永遠(yuǎn)留在孩子們的心中。A. advance進(jìn)步；B. additin增加物；C. surprise驚喜；D. prmise承諾。根據(jù)上文“He drve ver 500 miles all the way frm Texas t his sn’s hme, with Cuntry by his side.(他一路驅(qū)車(chē)500多英里從德克薩斯州來(lái)到兒子的家，Cuntry一直陪在他身邊)”可知，爺爺開(kāi)了很遠(yuǎn)的車(chē)送來(lái)了狗，所以是一個(gè)驚喜。故選C。
第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
In the daily subway cmmutes (通勤), many may frequently witness such a scene—passengers wearing headphnes absrbed in shrt vides n their smartphnes.
Due t the ___56___(ppular) f the Internet, China’s entertainment industry is develping rapidly. Yunger generatins ___57___(becme) used t cnsuming shrt stries in small mments in recent years, whether during their daily cmmutes r leisurely dinners.
The latest statistics indicate the dmestic market size f micr-dramas reached 37.39 billin yuan ($5.31 billin) last year, ___58___ marks a huge increase f 267.65 percent than the year befre. This figure accunts fr arund 70 percent f the dmestic film industry’s annual earnings.
As a prduct f China’s mbile Internet ecsystem, micr-dramas ___59___(typical) feature episdes that range frm tens f secnds ___60___ 15 minutes. They shw fast-paced strytelling that easily resnates with audiences, ___61___(prvide) entertainment and lwering negative emtins such as stress and anxiety.
Als, micr-dramas serve as a new way ___62___(prmte) Chinese stries and cultures verseas, with Nrth America nwadays being the ___63___(large) freign market fr cnsuming such cntent in ___64___ whle wrld. Thusands f micr-dramas ____65____(prduce) in the United States and Canada in 2024, with themes varying frm riginal fantasy tales t realistic urban rmances.
【答案】56. ppularity 57. have becme 58. which 59. typically 60. t 61. prviding 62. t prmte 63. largest 64. the 65. were prduced
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了微短劇在中國(guó)的發(fā)展及其影響。
【56題詳解】考查名詞。句意：由于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及，中國(guó)的娛樂(lè)業(yè)正在迅速發(fā)展。根據(jù)空前的定冠詞 “the” 可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞，“ppular”的名詞形式是“ppularity”，“due t the ppularity f...”表示“由于……的流行”。故填ppularity。
【57題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：近年來(lái)，年輕一代已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于在短時(shí)間內(nèi)閱讀短篇小說(shuō)，無(wú)論是在日常通勤期間還是在悠閑的晚餐期間。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in recent years”，句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為 “have/has + 過(guò)去分詞”，主語(yǔ)“Yunger generatins”是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用“have becme”。故填have becme。
【58題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：最新統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)顯示，去年國(guó)內(nèi)微劇市場(chǎng)規(guī)模達(dá)到373.9億元（53.1億美元），比前一年大幅增長(zhǎng)267.65%。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是“the dmestic market size f micr-dramas reached 37.39 billin yuan ($5.31 billin) last year”這件事，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，所以用“which”引導(dǎo)。故填which。
【59題詳解】考查副詞。句意：作為中國(guó)移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的產(chǎn)物，微劇通常的情節(jié)從幾十秒到15分鐘不等。此處修飾動(dòng)詞“feature”，應(yīng)該用副詞形式，“typical”的副詞是“typically”，表示 “通常；一般地”。故填typically。
【60題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：作為中國(guó)移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的產(chǎn)物，微劇通常的情節(jié)從幾十秒到15分鐘不等?！皉ange ”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“從…… 到……不等”。故填t。
【61題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：它們以快節(jié)奏的方式講述故事，很容易引起觀眾的共鳴，提供娛樂(lè)，降低壓力和焦慮等負(fù)面情緒。分析句子可知，此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，prvide和邏輯主語(yǔ)They為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以為現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填prviding。
【62題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：此外，微劇是向海外推廣中國(guó)故事和文化的一種新方式，目前北美是全球最大的微劇消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)?！癮 way t d sth.”是固定搭配，意為“做某事的一種方式”，所以此處用動(dòng)詞不定式“t prmte”作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾“way”。故填t prmte。
【63題詳解】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：此外，微劇是向海外推廣中國(guó)故事和文化的一種新方式，目前北美是全球最大的微劇消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)。根據(jù)空前的“the”以及語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示“最大的”，要用 “l(fā)arge”的最高級(jí)形式“l(fā)argest”，“the largest freign market”表示“最大的海外市場(chǎng)”。故填largest。
【64題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：此外，微劇是向海外推廣中國(guó)故事和文化的一種新方式，目前北美是全球最大的微劇消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)?！癷n the whle wrld”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“在全世界”，所以此處填 “the”。故填the。
【65題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：2024年，美國(guó)和加拿大制作了數(shù)千部微劇，主題從原創(chuàng)奇幻故事到現(xiàn)實(shí)都市愛(ài)情，不一而足。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in 2024” 可知，句子描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；“Thusands f micr-dramas”和“prduce”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即“微短劇被制作”，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were +過(guò)去分詞”，主語(yǔ) “Thusands f micr-dramas”是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用“were prduced”。故填were prduced。
第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。在答題紙上寫(xiě)全單詞，否則不得分。
66. Feeling e________(極其地) discuraged, I almst gave up. (根據(jù)中英文提示填空)
【答案】extremely
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：我感到非常沮喪，幾乎要放棄了。根據(jù)句意和中英文提示可知，應(yīng)填入副詞extremely修飾形容詞discuraged，作狀語(yǔ)，意為“極度，非常”。故填extremely。
67. Three f her nvels have been ________ (改編) fr televisin. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))
【答案】adapted
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：她的三部小說(shuō)被改編成電視劇。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“改編”及設(shè)空前的have been可知，空白處要填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式。動(dòng)詞adapt，意為“改編”，其過(guò)去分詞為adapted。故填adapted。
68. The building was cmpletely ______ (破壞) by a sudden fire. （根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）
【答案】destryed/damaged/ruined
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這棟大樓被一場(chǎng)突如其來(lái)的大火完全破壞了。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“破壞”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞destry/damage/ruin，且與主語(yǔ)The building之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，本空用過(guò)去分詞，與空前的was構(gòu)成一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填destryed/damaged/ruined。
69. We’re nw training hard and hpe t be ______ (冠軍) ne day. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))
【答案】champins
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：我們現(xiàn)在正在努力訓(xùn)練，希望有一天能成為冠軍。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知應(yīng)用名詞champin，作表語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)為we，故用復(fù)數(shù)。故填champins。
70. Building the terraces ______ (因此) means increasing the planting areas. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))
【答案】therefre/thus
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：因此，建造梯田意味著增加種植面積。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知應(yīng)用副詞therefre或thus，修飾動(dòng)詞mean。故填therefre/thus。
71. I was __________（組織）my wrds in my head when the girl next t me gave me a nudge．
【答案】rganizing
【詳解】本題考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我正在腦中組織我的話，這時(shí)我旁邊的女孩用肘推了我一下。解題要點(diǎn)：根據(jù)所給出的句子，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示，可推出是“rganize”，由空前was可知，此處使用現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故答案為rganizing。
72. Miller wanted t be a ______ (職業(yè)的) ftball player when he was yung. （根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）
【答案】prfessinal
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：米勒年輕的時(shí)候想成為一名職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處使用形容詞prfessinal，修飾名詞ftball player，作定語(yǔ)。故填prfessinal。
73. The lantern fair ______(吸引) a lt f peple last night, s the traffic plice were very busy. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))
【答案】attracted
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：昨晚的燈會(huì)吸引了很多人，所以交警很忙。根據(jù)句意和中文提示可知，表示“吸引”應(yīng)用attract，為動(dòng)詞，在本句中作謂語(yǔ)，且時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與后文保持一致用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填attracted。
74. The digital age______ (使能夠) us t find peple wh share ur interests.
【答案】enables
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：數(shù)字時(shí)代使我們能夠找到與我們有共同興趣的人。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合定語(yǔ)從句wh share ur interests可知，本句是說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在的狀況，因此應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)The digital age為單數(shù)名詞，因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填enables。
75. At the infrmatin desk at the_______ (入口處，大門(mén)口)，I asked a lady where the she sectin was. (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))
【答案】entrance
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：在入口處的問(wèn)訊處，我問(wèn)一位女士鞋子柜臺(tái)在哪里。定冠詞the后接名詞形式。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及句意，故填entrance。
第二節(jié) （滿分15分）
76. 假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Jhn近期得知你校課間休息時(shí)間已延長(zhǎng)至15分鐘，寫(xiě)信詢問(wèn)具體情況。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1．課間學(xué)生體育活動(dòng)情況；
2．你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)及理由；
3．你的感受及收獲。
注意：
1．寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2．為使行文連貫，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)信息。
參考詞匯：extend 延長(zhǎng)；break time between classes 課間休息時(shí)間
Dear Jhn,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jhn,
I’m glad t share with yu the changes after ur break time between classes has been extended t 15 minutes. During this time, many students chse t play sprts. Sme play basketball energetically, while thers run arund the playgrund.
My favrite is badmintn. It’s easy t play and can be dne with a partner. We can have a great time while exercising.
This extensin has been really beneficial. I feel mre refreshed and fcused in class. I’ve als made mre friends thrugh playing sprts. It’s a wnderful change!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第三節(jié) （滿分15分）
77. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)一段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Last Christmas Eve, Kane and Ramey, tw maintenance wrkers frm a cmpany in Washingtn, fund a brken bag while they were repairing the highway.
T their surprise, inside the bag were tennis shes and tys with a Christmas card attached, which indicated that they were gifts frm a father t his kids.
Kane and Ramey brught the bag t their cmpany but nbdy had reprted the gifts missing. Then the tw made a Facebk pst, hping t find the wner quickly. Christmas mrning was nly ne sleep away. “I remember being a kid myself,” said Kane, “I knw what the Christmas gifts mean fr children. That’s why we’ll make every effrt t get these back t the family as sn as pssible.”
Ten hurs passed with n respnse. Determined t reunite the gifts with their wners, Kane and Ramey wrked tirelessly and their clleagues, family members and friends were asked t help track dwn the wner and they finally gt lucky.
Arund 9 p.m., Mary f East Wenatchee, Washingtn, psted n Facebk that her brther Carlie had lst a bag full f kids’ Christmas gifts. Had anyne seen them? Carlie had been n his way back hme frm a lng trip and hadn’t realized that the bag had blwn ut f his truck bed early in the trip. He’d spent mst f Christmas Eve anxiusly trying t replace the missing gifts.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Carlie was verjyed when he received the call frm Kane.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Carlie was verjyed when he received the call frm Kane. Withut hesitatin, he drve t the cmpany immediately. When he arrived, Kane and Ramey were waiting fr him with the precius bag. Carlie’s eyes were filled with gratitude as he tk the bag, expressing his heartfelt thanks t the tw maintenance wrkers. He culdn’t believe that his lst gifts were fund and returned t him just in time fr Christmas. This heartwarming stry spread quickly n scial media. Peple were deeply tuched by the kindness f Kane and Ramey, wh nt nly fixed the highway but als mended a family’s Christmas. Their selfless act shwed that in the seasn f giving, small deeds f kindness culd bring big happiness.

相關(guān)試卷

2024-2025學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)寧市高一上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）：

這是一份2024-2025學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)寧市高一上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版），共26頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了5分，滿分7等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

山東省濱州市2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（PDF版附答案）：

這是一份山東省濱州市2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（PDF版附答案），文件包含山東省濱州市2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期末考試英語(yǔ)試題25高一英語(yǔ)pdf、山東省濱州市2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期末考試英語(yǔ)試題25高一英語(yǔ)答案pdf、山東省濱州市2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期末考試英語(yǔ)試題202501高一英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力試題定稿mp4等3份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共8頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

山東省濱州市2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題：

這是一份山東省濱州市2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題，共12頁(yè)。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2024-2025學(xué)年山東省濱州市鄒平市高二(上)11月期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)

2024-2025學(xué)年山東省濱州市鄒平市高二(上)11月期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)
山東省濱州市陽(yáng)信縣2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）

山東省濱州市陽(yáng)信縣2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）
山東省濱州市陽(yáng)信縣2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

山東省濱州市陽(yáng)信縣2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)
山東省濱州市2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

山東省濱州市2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期末專(zhuān)區(qū)
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇，專(zhuān)業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過(guò)期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部