專(zhuān)題11 語(yǔ)法填空總歸納- 高考英語(yǔ)二輪熱點(diǎn)題型歸納與變式演練（北京專(zhuān)用）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

高考英語(yǔ)北京卷試題，語(yǔ)法填空部分通常有3個(gè)不同體裁的文段，總詞數(shù)在260詞左右，總共設(shè)置10道小題，共計(jì)15分。主要考查基本語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，其中，時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)2或3道，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞2或3道，主從復(fù)合句1或2道，介詞1道，形容詞比較級(jí)0或1道，代詞0或1道，名詞0或1道，構(gòu)詞法0或1道。試題整體難度中等。
針對(duì)該部分內(nèi)容，考生應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)識(shí)別考點(diǎn)，對(duì)考點(diǎn)做到心中有數(shù)。能快速識(shí)別考點(diǎn)的考生，10小題能取得80%—100%的正確率，其他題型的正確率也能達(dá)到至少75%?？忌谧鲱}時(shí)，在了解短文大意的基礎(chǔ)上，從語(yǔ)篇著手并聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)自己掌握的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)、詞匯知識(shí)、生活常識(shí)、文化背景等，有邏輯地進(jìn)行思考，才能得出答案。
1 語(yǔ)境(上下文）；2 語(yǔ)法：
動(dòng)詞（時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、主謂一致、非謂語(yǔ)形式）、名詞、代詞、冠詞、介詞、連詞固定搭配、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、復(fù)合句、形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)最高級(jí)及構(gòu)詞法、倒裝等。
1.閱讀/理解語(yǔ)篇的能力
2.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力
3.熟練運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法的能力
4.單詞拼寫(xiě)能力和邏輯推理能力等(對(duì)中下層考生來(lái)說(shuō)，難度較大)。
題型01 有提示詞填空題的解題技巧
【題型詮釋】
有提示詞填空題要求使用括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式填空,主要考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)及最高級(jí)、詞性或詞形轉(zhuǎn)化這四種情況。
當(dāng)設(shè)空處后面給出動(dòng)詞原形時(shí),設(shè)空處一般會(huì)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、幾種常見(jiàn)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式或非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
(1)考查時(shí)態(tài)或語(yǔ)態(tài)
第一步:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),確定句中是否缺謂語(yǔ)。如缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,則考查動(dòng)詞
的時(shí)態(tài)或語(yǔ)態(tài)。
第二步:看主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系還是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,以確定用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)還是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),同時(shí)還要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境考慮用哪種時(shí)態(tài)。
第三步:要注意主謂一致。
(2)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
ing 主動(dòng)、伴隨 dne 被動(dòng)、完成 t d 目的、將來(lái)
第一步:若句中已有謂語(yǔ),且設(shè)空處不作并列謂語(yǔ),應(yīng)考慮該空是否考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
第二步:根據(jù)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句中所作句子成分、句式的特殊要求或某些詞語(yǔ)的特殊要求,確定用哪種非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。如作目的狀語(yǔ)一般用不定式形式,而作原因、伴隨、時(shí)間等狀語(yǔ)時(shí),需用現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞形式;如作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)用動(dòng)名詞或不定式;如作動(dòng)詞enjy,finish等的賓語(yǔ)時(shí),需用動(dòng)名詞;如作動(dòng)詞decide,refuse等的賓語(yǔ)時(shí),需用不定式。如設(shè)空前為系動(dòng)詞,需用現(xiàn)在分詞或過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)。
第三步:確定非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與其邏輯主語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系還是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。
第四步:根據(jù)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后順序確定用一般式還是用完成式。
當(dāng)給出形容詞或副詞時(shí),往往要求寫(xiě)出形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)形式;有時(shí)考查形容詞與副詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。
第一步:分析結(jié)構(gòu),確定設(shè)空處在句子中作定語(yǔ)還是狀語(yǔ)。
第二步:根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)境或句子意思確定是填比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí)以及要不要加表示否定或相反意義的前綴或后綴。
詞性轉(zhuǎn)化多以派生詞變化為主,如:形容詞與名詞間的相互轉(zhuǎn)化,形容詞與動(dòng)詞間的相互轉(zhuǎn)化,動(dòng)詞與名詞間的相互轉(zhuǎn)化等。
第一步:分析結(jié)構(gòu),確定要填的詞在句中充當(dāng)哪種句子成分。比如,修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞或修飾整個(gè)句子作狀語(yǔ),用副詞;作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),用名詞;在冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格后,用名詞。
第二步:根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法將括號(hào)中的詞變成所需要的詞類(lèi)。
注意:有時(shí)不但要注意詞性轉(zhuǎn)化,而且還要考慮用表示相反意義的前綴或后綴,其邏輯意義才通順;而且要特別注意所填詞的正確的拼寫(xiě)形式。
題型02 無(wú)提示詞填空題的解題技巧
【題型詮釋】
無(wú)提示詞填空題需考生在不給出提示詞的情況下填出符合上下文邏輯、詞法、句法的單詞,主要考查代詞、冠詞、介詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、并列連詞、主從復(fù)合句、特殊句式等。
第一步:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)。若句子缺主語(yǔ),則要填代詞主格、指示代詞、不定代詞或it;若動(dòng)詞或介詞后面缺賓語(yǔ),則要填代詞的賓格、指示代詞、不定代詞或it。如果該賓語(yǔ)與主語(yǔ)是同一人(或物),應(yīng)用反身代詞。
第二步:理解句子意思。根據(jù)各個(gè)代詞的意義和用法以及句子的意義,填入合適的代詞。
要弄清句子結(jié)構(gòu),若設(shè)空處后為名詞,設(shè)空處為名詞的定語(yǔ),又無(wú)提示詞時(shí),
可確定設(shè)空處應(yīng)填冠詞(a,an,the)、形容詞性物主代詞(如:my,yur等)或限定詞(如:ther,anther,either,bth等)。
第一步:若設(shè)空處后是名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或what從句,且它們不作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)時(shí),很可能就是填介詞。若設(shè)空處前是動(dòng)詞且設(shè)空處后為名詞、動(dòng)名詞,設(shè)空處也可能填介詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。
第二步:根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境或空格所在句的意思來(lái)確定填哪個(gè)介詞。
若句子結(jié)構(gòu)較完整,設(shè)空處后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是原形、have dne或be ding等,特別是主謂不一致或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與上下文時(shí)態(tài)不一致時(shí),很可能填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的助動(dòng)詞d,des,did;若構(gòu)成部分倒裝,設(shè)空處后需有主語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)后需為動(dòng)詞原形或過(guò)去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞,這時(shí)需根據(jù)需要填d,des,did;have,has;is,am,are或某些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
并列連詞(and,but,r,s等)
主從復(fù)合句(含定語(yǔ)從句、名詞性從句、狀語(yǔ)從句)
定語(yǔ)從句考查關(guān)系代詞(that,which,wh,whm,whse,f which,f whm等)或關(guān)系副詞(when,where,why);
名詞性從句考查連接詞that,if/whether,which,wh,whm,what,when,why,where,hw等;
狀語(yǔ)從句考查表示原因的從屬連詞(because,as等)、表讓步的從屬連詞(thugh,althugh,as等)、表?xiàng)l件的從屬連詞(if,unless等)、表時(shí)間的從屬連詞(when,while,as,befre,after,until,since等)、表結(jié)果的從屬連詞(或等)。
第一步:分析結(jié)構(gòu),若句中有兩個(gè)句子(有兩個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)),且兩句之間沒(méi)有句號(hào)、分號(hào),也沒(méi)有連接詞,設(shè)空處必定考查并列連詞或主從復(fù)合句。
第二步:根據(jù)兩句之間的意義、邏輯關(guān)系或句式結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)確定是并列結(jié)構(gòu)還是某種主從復(fù)合句。
第三步:若是主從復(fù)合句,要根據(jù)從句的特點(diǎn)并結(jié)合連接詞的意義和作用來(lái)確定具體的連接詞。
注意:若兩個(gè)或幾個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)之間沒(méi)有連詞,也可能填并列連詞。
強(qiáng)調(diào)句：It is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that/wh +其他部分
It is in the classrm that Tm is reading a bk.
【高考真題】
（2024·北京·高考真題）
A
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Slwing dwn can cntribute significantly t persnal grwth. Taking the time ___11___ (rest) allws us t develp a deeper sense f ___12___ (self-aware). When we slw dwn, we create space t reflect n ur thughts and emtins, which helps us identify imprtant areas f ur lives and ___13___ (give) us the pprtunity t make right chices. T practise this, we need t establish clear ___14___ (bundary) in ur persnal and prfessinal life.
B
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
On April 5, 2024, Jhn Tinniswd ___15___ (name) the wrld’s ldest living man. And when ___16___ (ask) abut his new title, he shared the secret: mderatin (適度). Tinniswd, ___17___ desn’t smke and rarely drinks, credited mderatin fr helping him stay healthy during his lng life. “If yu eat t much r d t much f anything, yu’re ging t suffer eventually,” he said.
C
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
One day, I saw a by walking alng Gerge Street with an armful f bks. I thught ___18___ myself, “Why wuld he carry all his bks? ” Just then, sme kids ran at him, ___19___ (knck) his bks ut f his arms. His glasses went flying and landed in the grass. My heart went ut t him, and I ___20___ (jg) ver t him. As I handed him the glasses, he lked at me and said, “Thanks!”
（2023·北京·高考真題）
A
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Every culture is riddled with unwritten rules, such as nes n punctuality (守時(shí)). I’m British. Sn after mving t Switzerland, I ____11____(thrw) a huse-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests shwed up ____12____(exact) n time. Years later, having mved t France. I turned up at the appinted hur fr a dinner, nly t find that n ther guest____13____(arrive) and my hstess was still in her sleeping suit.
B
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Mangrves, knwn as “red frest” in China, grw between land and sea, characterised by their cmplex rts. When ____14____(see) frm afar, the mangrve frests appear mre splendid.
Mangrves can help sften waves and prtect ____15____(city) frm castal winds. Fr these reasns, they are praised as “castal guardians”. Up t nw, China ____16____(establish) a number f prtected areas with mangrves.
C
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Nina has run marathns in 32 cuntries. All f her runs have a guiding purpse: t call attentin ____17____ glbal water issues. Nina recently finished her year-lng series f runs in Chicag, ____18____ thusands were attending a water cnference.She called fr actin ____19____(address)the struggles f peple arund the wrld ____20____(face) “t little water r t dirty water”. Her effrts have encuraged thers t take part by running thrugh a glbal campaign called“Run Blue”.
（2022·北京·高考真題）
A
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Helen was walking dwn the street late 11 the evening, her arms filled with grcery bags. Fcused n balancing the bags, she didn’t ntice her wallet falling ut f her pcket. As Helen walked n, she heard a man charging twards her. Fearful that he might have an intentin 12 (harm) her, Helen started t run. Eventually, the man 13 (catch) up with her, and he was nly trying t return her wallet!
B
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Why d humans prefer sme smells ver thers? One thery, increasingly 14 (supprt) by experts, suggests that smell preferences are learned. It’s easy t explain hw we determine 15 smells are dangerus r nt: we learn. This has been adpted t ensure easier detectin f gas leaks. Gas naturally 16 (have) n recgnisable smell. Hwever, a strng smell is added s that we can raise the alarm when we detect the smell assciated with danger.
C
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Since peple can’t always eat ut r ck fr 17 (they), they get takeut r rder delivery. Mre takeut and mre fd delivery equal mre waste, especially plastic waste. That includes cups, bttles, and bags, mst f 18 are nly gd fr ne use. That’s a big prblem and it is getting even 19 (bad). The use f thse plastics 20 (increase) by 300% since 2019. The wrld wn’t survive if this situatin cntinues.
（2021·北京·高考真題）
A
閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空. 在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Why d we dream? Scientists aren't cmpletely sure, and they have diverse 11 (idea). Dreams might be a side effect f memry making. When yu sleep, yur brain srts thrugh everything 12 happened during the day, trying t link new experiences t ld memries. As it 13 (cnnect) things, yur brain turns them int a stry, and yu get a dream.
B
閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空. 在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Sam is an in-real-life streamer(播主), and he live streams himself just ging abut his day. While riding his bike hme 14 a cld night, he came acrss a sad-lking elderly wman wandering the streets by herself. The pr wman wasn't able t give him any infrmatin abut 15 she lived. Sam walked her t a nearby cnvenience stre s that she culd 15 _(safe) wait fr the plice t take her hme.
C
閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空. 在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
There 17 (be) a dramatic rise in the number f extreme weather events ver the past 20 years, 18 (cause) largely by rising glbal temperatures, accrding t a new reprt frm the United Natins. Frm 2000 t 2019, there were 7,348 majr natural disasters arund the wrld, 19 (result) in USD 2,970 billin in ecnmic lss. Much f this increase can be due t climate change. The findings shw a critical need 20 (invest) in disaster preventin.
（2020·北京·高考真題）
A
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Oliver is a hst f a TV prgramme n fd. He says fd 1 (play) a big rle in his life. "My mum was a great ck, and she'd smetimes let me have a try," he said. The first dish Oliver prepared fr his family was fried chicken wings. He made it with his mum's help. Oliver says if yu're 2 (luck) enugh t have smene clse t yu wh enjys cking, ask them 3 yu can jin in when it's pssible.
B
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Single-use plastic bags are used at mst a few times befre they 4 (thrw) away. It takes them hundreds f years 5 (break) dwn. Many f these bags end up in the cean where larger nes can trap sea creatures, such as turtles and dlphins. Over time, the bags fall apart 6 cuntless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat sme f them. Nw, lts f 7 (cuntry) and regins are taking actin t ban the sale f such bags t stp peple using them.
C
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
A piece f stne 8 (find) n a Dutch beach suggests that ur extinct human relatives, knwn as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previusly thught. The Neanderthals 9 （live）alngside human ancestrs in Eurpe fr tens f thusands f years, befre dying ut abut 40, 000 years ag. They were much strnger than mdern humans, but it's lng been assumed that human ancestrs were 10 （smart）than the Neanderthals. Hwever, the stne tl made by Neanderthals suggests therwise.
【最新?？肌?br>（2024·北京朝陽(yáng)·二模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
It can be hard nt t let negativity g int yur day, especially during 81 (stress) perids f life. A bit f ptimism makes yu becme better and emtinally 82 (healthy) in the lng term. An ptimistic persn is always lking fr the best in any situatin and expecting that gd things 83 (happen). But being ptimistic desn’t mean yu g int denial and pretend everything is fine when it’s nt. It is a particular state f mind 84 yu hpe fr the best but prepare fr the wrst.
（2024·北京朝陽(yáng)·二模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
The hrse-face skirt, r mamianqun in Chinese, is a traditinal Chinese skirt that dates back t the Sng Dynasty. Traditinally it has tw panels 85 (attach) t a single waistband, which verlap in frnt f the bdy t frm a “skirt dr”, like the hrse-face defenses n ancient city walls. It primarily 86 (represent) a Chinese philsphical cncept that harmnizes strength and gentleness. The skirt has gne beynd time and space t becme a fashin item tday. It 87 (prefer) by fans f traditinal clthing, wh have cntinued t develp it.
（2024·北京朝陽(yáng)·二模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
An elderly cuple has becme stars in the marathn cmmunity. 88 (win) at least 200 medals frm sprts meetings in the past ten years, they are regarded as rle mdels by many peple. Initially, the cuple started running just 89 (imprve) their health. Later, they decided t challenge themselves and signed up fr a marathn. Thugh neither f them had run a full marathn befre, they managed t cmplete it. They believe n matter 90 age it is, the marathn spirit f fighting t the end is essential.
（2024·北京海淀·二模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Many f ur actins are initiated by emtin. Challenging situatins will arise in ur lives and 91 we handle these situatins is a mark f hw mature and independent we are. Keeping ur emtins 92 dminating ur lives is essential because stable emtin brings a sense f cntentment and calm. Luckily, there are many 93 (help) techniques t cntrl ur emtins, such as meditatin, yga, and breathing exercises.
（2024·北京海淀·二模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Research suggests a cnnectin between defrestatin, 94 (result) in prer air quality, and increased rates f depressin and anxiety. It has been revealed that cuntries with mre frested land tend t see 95 (few) cases f mental health disrders. In the 1980s, “frest bathing” was intrduced as a therapeutic practice centered arund trees t enhance the psychlgical benefits f utdr experiences. Up till nw, this practice 96 (use) fr treating patients.
（2024·北京海淀·二模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Nathen 97 (cycle) alng a remte rad when he came acrss an abandned kitten. Mved by her sad eyes and pitiful mewing, Nathen decided t adpt her and named her Mil. Tgether, they experienced kindness, 98 (visit) charities, and rescued animals, frming an unbreakable bnd. Mil especially liked ging t the railway statin near their hme during rush hur, 99 cmmuting (通勤) was challenging fr mst peple. Often 100 (find) sitting n a ticket gate, Mil greeted cmmuters and brught smiles t all she encuntered, making the spring mrning a little brighter.
（2024·北京昌平·二模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Released n Aug 30, 2023, a three-episde web series 101 (title) Escape Frm the British Museum has becme ppular nline fr its tuching and innvative stry. The series fllws the jurney hme f a Chinese jade teapt that has cme t life as a girl. She runs away frm the British Museum and cmes acrss a Chinese jurnalist 102 helps the artifact (文物) return t China. The series aims t raise brader awareness f Chinese artifacts that 103 (keep) abrad.
（2024·北京昌平·二模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)所給詞的正確形式填空。
Wake up early enugh and prbably yu 104 （hear） a pleasant chrus f birds. This early singing can start as early as 4 a. m. and last fr several hurs. Birds d it 105 （attract） mates and warn ther birds t avid their place. One thery as t 106 they chse the early mrning t cmmunicate these imprtant messages is that the lw visibility makes it hard t d ther bird activities, like searching fr fd. Keeping their activity level lw, they chse t sing instead.
（2024·北京昌平·二模）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)所給詞的正確形式填空。
In America, peple use bth “fall” and “autumn” t describe the 107 (three) seasn f the year. Accrding t Dictinary. cm, these tw wrds were first dcumented within a few 108 (century). The perid between summer and winter was called “harvest” 109 ld English. This wrd has Germanic rigins highlighting the act f gathering and preserving crps befre winter. In the 1500s, English speakers 110 (begin) referring t the seasn between cld and warm mnths as the “fall f the leaf” which later shrtened t “fall”.

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷更多

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷 更多

相關(guān)試卷更多