We all need food. in this unit, let's explore the relationship between food and our lives. How does food make us feel? What are healthy eating habits? How can food be abridge between cultures? By the end of this unit, you will make a fact sheet about your favorite food.①Look at the pictures and match them with the words and expression.Now say what you know about them.② Look at the picture and answer the questions.1 What is a signature dish?什么是招牌菜？2 What do you think is China's signature dish?你認(rèn)為中國的招牌菜是什么？Look at the pictures and match them with the words and expressions.②Read the passage. What's the writer's favorite food memory?閱讀文章。作家最喜歡的食物記憶是什么？The taste and smell of a certain food can often bring back memories. Do you have any favorite food memories?Mine start with my mother. She can do magic in the kitchen: To Fu and beef become red, hot mapo tofu, carrots and mutton become lovely dumplings, a big fat hen becomes a pot of warm chicken soup, even eggs and green onions become wonderful pancakes. 我是從我母親開始。她可以在廚房里做魔術(shù)：把豆腐和牛肉變成紅色，做成麻婆豆腐、胡蘿卜和羊肉變成可愛的餃子，把一只大肥母雞變成一鍋熱雞湯，甚至把雞蛋和蔥變成美味的煎餅。I always grow hungry thinking of them!But my favorite food is porridge. I often wake up to the smell of porridge.一想到他們，我就餓了！但我最喜歡的食物是粥。我經(jīng)常被粥的味道弄醒。Sometimes, it's sweet eight-treasure porridge. Other times, it's porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. Each kind of porridge tastes great in its own way, When I fall ill, my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. 有時，它是甜八寶粥。其他時候，它是豬肉和千年雞蛋粥。每種粥都有自己的味道，我生病的時候，媽媽總是給我做白米粥。That's the simplest food on any Chinese menu. For me, however, it's the best food in the world. And it's better medicine than a pill!這是中國菜單上最簡單的食物。然而，對我來說，這是世界上最好的食物。這是比藥片還管用的藥Now I'm studying away from home. But all the warm memories stay with me. The old days still feel so sweet in my heart. What food remains strong in your memory?現(xiàn)在我正在離家學(xué)習(xí)。但所有溫暖的回憶都伴隨著我。過去的日子在我心中仍然很甜蜜。哪些食物在你的記憶中仍然很強烈？Choose another suitable title for the passage.Rice porridge: the best foodThe taste of homeMemories of my mother④Complete the notes with the words and expressions from the passage.My mother can_______________in the kitchen:tofu + beef = mapo tofu_________+_________=dumplings_________→chicken soupeggs+ green onions= _________My favorite food is ___________Each kind tastes great ___________It's the simplest food, but it's the___________ for me.1 Do you think there's a strong connection between the writer and his / her mother? Find sentences to prove your idea.2 Do you have similar food memories? Share them with the class.Learning to think for question 2 Think about these questions: What's a special food for you?你有什么特別的食物？Why is it special?為什么它很特別？ls there any story behind it?這背后有什么故事嗎？⑤Read the sentences from the reading passage and summarize the grammar rules.Each kind of porridge tastes great in its own way.The old days still feel so sweet in my heart.Now find more sentences with this structure in the reading passage.Put the words and expressions in the correct order.1 smells / my grandma's apple pie / great聞起來/我奶奶的蘋果派/太棒了2 delicious / my sandwich / tastes美味/我的三明治/味道3 the smell of coffee /strong /remained咖啡的味道/濃/還留著⑦ Read the notes and circle the correct words.How to cook scrambled eggs with tomatoesCut two tomatoes into slices.Beat two eggs. Add a little salt and pepper.Put some oil in a hot pan. Add the egg mixture. Stir it until it remains / becomes golden yellow.Put the eggs onto a plate. Add more oil to the pan. Then add the tomatoes. They can sound / taste very loud.Put the eggs back in the pan and mix them with the tomatos. Turn off the heat when the eggs feel / taste firm but not hard⑧ Write a blog about your favorite food. Use the words and expressions from the reading passage and the Useful expressions to help you.寫一篇關(guān)于你最喜歡的食物的博客。使用閱讀文章中的單詞和短語以及常用表達(dá)來幫助你?！y favorite food is...For me, ... is the best food in the world.. The taste and smell of... can often...Cut... into...Add... to...Wait... minutes until...Around 2,000 years ago, Huangdi Neijing mentioned the importance of a balanced diet.大約2000年前，《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》提到了均衡飲食的重要性。The book suggested people eat different foods. in modern times, the world's first dietary goal was put forward by Sweden in 1968.①Listen to the conversation and choose the main idea.The girl and the boy...a want to have healthier diets.想要更健康的飲食。b disagree about what makes a healthy meal!什么是健康飲食意見不一！c think that restaurant food is not healthy.認(rèn)為餐館的食物不健康，②Listen again and complete the table.Listening for disagreeing Speakers do not always agree. When they have different opinions, they may use expressions such as Hold on, I don't agree or That's not true, followed by their own opinions.Work in pairs. choose a healthy eating tip and talk about it.Healthy eating tips健康飲食小貼士Pear syrup with honey is good for our cough.蜂蜜梨糖漿對我們的咳嗽有好處。Fat-free yoghurt is good for your health.無脂酸奶對你的健康有好處。Eating carrots will give you better eyesight.吃胡蘿卜會讓你視力更好。Some people say that...That's not true. In fact..How do you know that?According to...Talk about what you have learnt about food and health in this section.①Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the expressions to help you.1 What foods can you see?2 What's their relationship with cultures?stone pancakeChinese hamburgera bridge between culturesice cream②Read the passage. What did Marco Polo do?閱讀文章。馬可波羅做了什么？The history of foods is never simple. Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a Western dessert.However, this sweet treat actually came from China! 食物的歷史從來都不簡單。想想冰淇淋。許多人將其視為西式甜點。然而，這種甜食實際上來自中國！In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer.In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao -it just means “ice cream" in English.在周朝，中國人開始儲存冬天的冰來享受夏天。在宋代，人們開始制作冰撈——它在英語中的意思是“冰淇淋”。It was a lot like modern ice cream. Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains after eating too much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo tasted binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. 這很像現(xiàn)代冰淇淋。民間傳說，徽宗吃了太多冰后胃疼。元代，馬可波羅品嘗了冰撈，并將這一思想帶回了歐洲。People there added heavy cream and new tastes.The rest is history!那里的人們增添了濃郁的奶油和新的口味。剩下的就是歷史了！Sometimes, totally different cultures have similar dishes. Iranians love a kind of flat bread, sangak.People in Shaanxi, China, love stone pancakes. These two look almost the same! People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. 有時，完全不同的文化有相似的菜肴。伊朗人喜歡一種扁平面包，sangak中國陜西人喜愛石煎餅。這兩個看起來幾乎一樣！人們經(jīng)常把肉夾饃比作漢堡包，漢堡包是美國食物的象征。Many people call it the “Chinese hamburger". But in fact, arepas of Venezuela look more like the twin brother of roujiamo!Food is a bridge between cultures. When foods cross borders, sweet things can happen.許多人稱之為“中國漢堡包”。但事實上，委內(nèi)瑞拉的阿瑞帕看起來更像是肉夾饃的孿生兄弟！食物是文化之間的橋梁。當(dāng)食物跨越國界時，可能會發(fā)生甜食。③Complete the table with the words and expressions from the passage.用文章中的單詞和短語填空。④Answer the questions.What does “this sweet treat" mean? Why does the writer use this expression?What is the meaning of “The rest is history!”?What is the writer trying to say in the last sentence of the passage?1 Why do you think Marco Polo brought the idea of binglao back to Europe?2 Do you agree that food is a bridge between cultures? Why or why not?Learning to think for question 2 To express your agreement or disagreement with an idea, you need to give your opinion and support it with examples. You can useyour own experiences, historical events, or personal stories of others.⑤Write a short paragraph about a food across borders.Step 1 Think about some foods across borders. Choose one of them to write about. Answer the questions below.What is the food?Where did it come from?Where did it go?Why is it popular in different countries?Step 2Write your paragraph with the help of the questions.Step 3Check. Did you: answer all the questions in Step 1?use the words and expressions from the reading passage?give your opinion about food and culture?Step 4 Share your paragraph with the class.Make a fact sheet about your favorite food.Step 1 Think about your favorite food and search for information.Look taste Placehistory and culture health benefitsstep 2Organise your ideas with the help of the following outline and write your fact sheet. You may use the following language tips or find useful expressions or sentences from this unit.Description of the food:This dish is...It looks / tastes / smells...It's healthy food.Where can you find it?It's a famous dish in...It came from...History and culture:People started to make …… in …… Folk tales have it that...Health benefits:We need …… for our bodies to work well.……is good for...Step 3 practice and present your fact sheet to the class.Step 4 Vote on the best three fact sheets and the best three presentations① After completing this unit, l understand more about the importance of food.Food mattersFood bears our happy memories.A balanced diet makes us__________________Food bridges__________________②To express my understanding, l can...use words and expressions in the unit to talk about food:_____________________use linking verbs to describe my favorite food.describe the relationship between food and our lives.*1=excellent, 2=good, 3=not yet③I still need to improve:_______________________

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初中英語外研版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）電子課本 新教材

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