外研版（2025新版）七年級下冊英語Unit 4 學情調(diào)研測試卷 第一部分　選擇題 (共50分) 一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第一節(jié)　閱讀下面語言材料， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A[新形式·圖文結(jié)合] Short videos are very popular nowadays.And many people spend much time on them.A recent study surveyed(調(diào)查) 1，557 Chinese people about their short video-watching habits.It found that people may get lost in short videos and they cannot stop watching them. (　)1.[跨學科·數(shù)學]How many people really enjoy watching short videos according to the study? A．About 132. B．About 539. C．About 827. D．About 1，365. (　)2.How long do most people watch short videos at a time? A．For less than 1 hour. B．For more than 1 hour. C．For more than 3 hours. D．For more than 5 hours. (　)3.Which group of people enjoys watching short videos most? A．People born in the 1970s. B．People born in the 1980s. C．People born in the 1990s. D．People born after 2000. (　)4.What's the survey mainly about? A．The rapid development of short videos in China. B．Chinese people's habits of watching short videos. C．The time Chinese people spend in watching short videos. D．The percentage of Chinese people enjoying watching short videos. B In the old days, children didn't have much to have fun.So they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. (　)5.What is “hide-and-seek”？ (　)6.Which of the following is Beijing Kite? A．The kite with 3 kinds of colours. B．The kite with a sound when flying. C．The bird-shaped kite with long tails. D．The bird-shaped kite with long wings. (　)7.Why do children like to watch the shadow play? A．It can make children the same. B．It's like watching a film. C．It can help children control puppets. D．It can help children tell stories to the music. (　)8.In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A．Fun. B．Health. C．Nature. D．Science. C About 38，500 kinds of animals in the world are in danger.Now, you can learn about them and help them by playing a card game. Jackson Mann is 15 years old.He is the starter of the card game called “SOS: Save Our Species (物種)”．He hopes that people can do something for endangered (瀕危的) species after playing the game. In the game, players need to collect endangered species and match them with their right habitats (棲息地)．The players can get more points(分數(shù))if the species are more endangered.The game finishes when there are no more cards.And the player with the most points wins the game. Jackson had the idea for the game on a family trip to Central America three years ago.“We saw lots of wildlife and played lots of card games，” said Jackson.“I thought that it would be great if people could play cards and learn about endangered species at the same time.” Jackson's card games began to sell from July 8, 2022.So far, he has made over ￡11，700 to help save animals in danger. (　)9.What's the third paragraph about? A．How to play the game. B．Where to find right habitats. C．Why people want to win the game. D．What people can learn from the game. (　)10.Who may get the highest points in the game? A．Dan，who enjoys traveling a lot. B．Ben，who lives in Central America. C．Via，who keeps a dog in her family. D．Gina，who knows a lot about animals. (　)11.When did Jackson come up with the idea of the card game? A．At the age of 3. B．At the age of 9. C．At the age of 12. D．At the age of 15. (　)12.What's Jackson's main reason for making the card game? A．To learn about species. B．To make more money. C．To have fun with his family. D．To help endangered animals. D Do you use social media to communicate with people every day? Do you often share news on social media? Do you think it is good or bad? The greatest advantage (好處) is that we can connect with people more easily.We are still able to keep in touch with our friends if they are far away.Some people are afraid of making friends face to face, but it makes it easier for them to make friends. What's more, it is a great way to share our news with others.We're celebrating the birth of a new baby, or we passed an exam. Social media also has a bad influence if we don't use it properly.For example, it can make us feel not confident sometimes, because people around us may put colourful and wonderful pictures online to show off (炫耀) their good moments.Online sharing is not always safe, either.Your friends or family can see your news, but also some strangers(陌生人)． Nobel Prize winner Malala Yousafzai says, “The power and influence of social media is interesting.We must try to use social media in a good way.” After all, you decide how to use this tool. (　)13.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of social media? A．We can keep in touch with friends if they are not near. B．It is easier for shy (害羞的) people to make new friends. C．We can meet many strangers and show them our news. D．It is a good way to share news with others. (　)14.Why does the writer quote (引用) Malala Yousafzai's words in Paragraph 5? A．To make the text more interesting. B．To lead in the topic. C．To show his idea more strongly. D．To give an example. (　)15.[新考法·篇章結(jié)構(gòu)]How is the text organized？(①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph 2, ...) (　)16.What is the writer's opinion (想法) on social media? A．We should use social media more often. B．It is not safe to share news on social media. C．Social media is a powerful and useful tool. D．We should use social media in a good way. 第二節(jié)　閱讀短文，從下面所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。 Joining in after-school activities is not only a great way to relax but also a chance to learn new skills(技能), make friends and stay creative(有創(chuàng)造性的).17.________ Be the Scientist Game 18．________ And imagine you are a scientist.You can see animals and note down their appearance and behavior(行為)．This activity will develop your sense of questioning things and understanding the basic development of living things. Begin a Cooking Project If you are interested in baking, cooking, or just having fun with the food, this is a great chance for you.19.________You can start with sandwiches and go further up to your interest. Be a Player Activity Out of all middle school activities, this is special and good for your healthy lifestyle.20.________ Practising these sports will make you energetic and improve your health. All in all, these fresh middle school activities will not only keep you active and relaxed after school but also help you develop necessary skills.And the skills will be good for you in the long run. A．Get a pen and a notebook and go outside. B．You can go running, jumping, racing, etc. C．Let's explore some fresh middle school activities. D．However, this activity is a little bit challenging for beginners. E．Cooking offers beginners the chance to explore new food tastes. 二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分) 閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Children need free time to find their own interests, be with friends or just relax.Parents __21__ to know more about their kids.So if parents and their kids can find free time activities to enjoy __22__， it'll be useful to them. How children spend free time All children are __23__．But many like to spend their free time doing some similar things like shopping, going to the park, playing games or other online activities.Children also like to __24__ their free time on after-school activities.Most children join in after-school activities __25__ arts and sports. Free time with parents Children always like spending their __26__ time with their parents.Parents are very happy when they can spend their time with their __27__．They also think it's a great __28__ to know more about each other.Usually the mothers like seeing a movie or doing shopping with their kids in their free time, while the fathers like going to football games or other sports games. Sometimes children just want to spend time by themselves.Maybe they just __29__ something.Parents should __30__ children enough free time, and children should learn to balance the time spent with friends and family. (　)21.A.refuse B．try C．help D．have (　)22.A.easily B．differently C．together D．quickly (　)23.A.different B．full C．boring D．difficult (　)24.A.spend B．a(chǎn)dd C．save D．choose (　)25.A.such as B．thanks to C．because of D．more than (　)26.A.busy B．lonely C．free D．blue (　)27.A.kids B．friends C．members D．partners (　)28.A.problem B．mind C．way D．show (　)29.A.look after B．think about C．turn on D．take over (　)30.A.give B．make C．stay D．put 　第二部分　非選擇題 (共40分) 三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分) 閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。 DIY means “do-it-yourself”．It is quite popular in the UK.Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.TV programmes show people how 31.________ (do) DIY. English people like DIY.There is a saying in the UK—An Englishman's home is his castle.Many people spend their holidays 32.________ (make) their homes beautiful “castles”．If anything needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower(淋浴器), they will do the jobs themselves.More 33.________ (important), they can share DIY experience with their friends.More and more people enjoy the joy 34.________ DIY.Sometimes people also do DIY for saving money.They like making their houses better without 35.________ (spend) a lot of money.It is not 36.________ (surprise) that DIY is so popular. DIY can be difficult.There is a big market(市場) for DIY furniture(家具)．People need to get things together themselves with 37.________ few tools.However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the 38.________ (instruction)．DIY can also be 39.________ (danger)．Sometimes you may hurt yourself. DIY can bring us fun 40.________ help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be. 四、閱讀與表達(共4小題， 41～43小題， 每小題2分， 44小題4分； 滿分10分) 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。 Collecting must be one of the interesting human activities. Some people collect things because they want to make money.We call them business collectors.They'll look for antiques (古董) , buy them cheaply and sell them at a higher price(價格)．Buying low and selling high can give the collectors a sense of achievement. Another reason for collecting is the desire (渴望) to find something special.Some may spend their whole lives looking for this.This can give their lives purpose.There is a danger, though, the goal to find the special thing drives them on. But if one is lucky enough to find the special thing, the goal will disappear (消失)． If you think about collecting stamps(郵票), another reason is its educational value (教育價值)．Stamp collecting opens a window to other countries, and to the plants, animals, or famous people shown on their stamps.In the 19th century, many collectors collected fossils, animals and plants from around the world and their collections had lots of information about the natural world.Without those collections, our understanding would be far behind. Not all collectors are interested in learning from their hobbies.Some people collect things because of the need for a feeling of control. 41．What can give the business collectors a sense of achievement? _________________________________________________________________ 42．Why do the collectors feel empty when they find their special thing? _________________________________________________________________ 43．What is the educational value of collecting stamps? _________________________________________________________________ 44．If you are a collector, what will you collect? And why? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________________________ 五、書面表達(滿分20分) 45．勞逸結(jié)合才能更好地提高學習效率，我們在空余時間也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)一些愛好來放松自己。請以“My favourite after-school activity”為題，寫一篇短文，向?qū)W校英語報投稿，介紹自己的愛好。 內(nèi)容包括：1.喜愛的原因； 2.有過的經(jīng)歷； 3.從中的收獲。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、1～4: BBDB　5～8: CDBA　9～12: ADCD 13～16: CCBD　17～20: CAEB 二、21～25: BCAAA　26～30: CACBA 三、31. to do　32. making　33. importantly　34. of 35. spending　36. surprising　37. a　38. instructions 39. dangerous　40. and 四、41. Buying low and selling high can give the business collectors a sense of achievement. 42. Because the goal to find the special thing disappears. 43. It opens a window to other countries, and to the plants, animals, or famous people shown on their stamps. 44. If I am a collector, I will collect model cars because I love cars and receive model cars as gifts on every special day. Because it shows the love from my parents and friends.Each model car carries a touching story and pleasant moment in my life.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 五、45. One possible version： My favourite after-school activity My favourite after-school activity is playing basketball.I love this activity because it is a fun way to stay active and make new friends. I joined the basketball club last year and had some really wonderful experiences.I took part in basketball games and scored a few points.I learned a lot from this activity.Not only did I improve my basketball skills, but I also learned the importance of teamwork.I also made many new friends and they always share their love for this sport with me. Overall, playing basketball is a really good after-school activity for me. Kicking(踢) stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and children often played it in winter to keep warm.Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is an old game for children.It is popular around the country.There are two ways to play: Cover(遮蓋) a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease (戲弄) him or others hide and one child must try to find them.Flying kites People used wood to make kites in the old times.The most famous kites are Beijing Kite, Tianjin Kite, Weifang Kite and Nantong Kite.Each has its own feature(特色)．For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings(翅膀) is Beijing Kite.Weifang Kite has 3 main kinds of shapes with many colours.Nantong Kite can make a sound when flying.Watching shadow plays (皮影戲) Watching a shadow play is similar to watching a film in the old days.The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.

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