一、根據(jù)句意、首字母、漢語提示或音標填寫單詞。
1．Althugh the strm brke many things a , it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.
2．The little by is t scared t g a the rad by himself.
3．—Last weekend Lily didn't g t the music club t practice the pian.
—N did I. I stayed at hme and lked after my sick brther.
4．—What time is it?
—It’s half p nine.
5．It shuld als be abut becming healthy and feeling (自信的), r even develping (培養(yǎng)) a (終身的) habit.
6．There are many (選擇) fr peple t d sprts.
7．I went (向前) when my name was called ut.
8．Did yu at night? (做夢)
9．Each f us has a dream and dreams can carry us (前進).
10．His mther wants him t be mre ([?k?nf?d?nt]) in his study.
二、完成句子。
11．如果可能，他們想要一直作為一個團隊作戰(zhàn)。
, they want t wrk as a team frever.
12．對他們來說，比賽失利不要緊。他們中沒有人抱怨，而是從失敗中學(xué)習，為下次比賽做好準備。
t them t lse the game. f them cmplain but learn frm the defeat, and get ready fr the next game.
13．在贏得比賽時，他們歡呼慶祝勝利。
When they win the game, they the victry.
14．All f the students can wrk ut this prblem. (改為否定句)
the students can wrk ut this prblem.
15．Jack’s mther wrks in this hspital. Jack’s father als wrks in this hspital. (合并為一句)
f Jack’s parents in this hspital.
三、補全對話。
根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項，使對話完整通順。其中有兩項是多余選項。
A: Hell, Jim speaking.
B: Hi, Jim. This is Rick. 16
A: I’m afraid I can’t. I’m nt feeling well.
B: 17
A: I have a sre thrat.
B: I’m srry t hear that. 18
A: I watched TV until midnight withut drinking any water.
B: That’s t bad! Yu mean yu watched the ping-png game in Singapre last night?
A: 19
B: I als watched it until midnight.
A: What d yu think f it?
B: 20 Our Chinese players were very great and they wn the game in the end!
A．It is wnderful and exciting.
B．What did yu d yesterday?
C．Hw lng did the game last?
D．What’s the matter with yu?
E．Where did yu watch the game?
F．Yes, the game was between China and Japan.
G．Culd yu please cme t my hme?
四、完形填空。
閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Sme peple have n interest in sprts. They think that sprts make them 21 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sprts?” T these peple, I plitely say, “Yu have nt fund the 22 f sprts!”
Let me share with yu a basketball game I played with my teammates tw weeks ag. Our parents and friends were there t 23 us. A lt f peple were watching. We all wanted t 24 the game in frnt f s many peple. The game was 25 ver and we were ne pint behind. Our cach called us tgether and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we scre nw r the game is ver. Let’s wrk hard t scre. Even if we dn’t scre, 26 we knw that we have tried ur best. S, bys, dn’t think t much. It desn’t matter if we lse. Just d it.”
Well, in the last 27 f the game, we truly scred and tw teams tied (打成平局)! We went int vertime (加時), and the cach hugged all f us. He tld us that he was 28 because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
T be hnest, I 29 a lt f pleasure in playing sprts. It makes me happy and cmfrtable. That’s why I play sprts whenever I get the chance. S my 30 is t chse a sprt and keep ding it. Yur bdy will thank yu and yur mind will be ready t wrk well.
21．A．lazyB．tiredC．uglyD．stupid
22．A．priceB．timeC．funD．chance
23．A．callB．imprveC．helpD．cheer
24．A．winB．watchC．jinD．beat
25．A．suddenlyB．nearlyC．finallyD．quickly
26．A．a(chǎn)t firstB．a(chǎn)t nceC．a(chǎn)t timesD．a(chǎn)t least
27．A．mnthB．weekC．hurD．minute
28．A．braveB．a(chǎn)ctiveC．pleasedD．cnfident
29．A．feelB．faceC．guessD．give
30．A．a(chǎn)dviceB．situatinC．practiceD．interest
五、閱讀理解。
In the UK, netball is a ppular sprt, but it’s nly fr girls. In England, abut 1.4 millin peple, mainly wmen and girls, play netball every week. I myself lve netball a lt. I am a member f my schl team and als my lcal team, Wdfrd Warrirs.
Netball is a sprt with seven players n a team. We need t scre (得分) by thrwing the ball thrugh a hp (籃筐) 3.05 meters high. Unlike basketball, the netball hp has n backbard and is smaller. The seven players each have a place and can nly stay in their areas.
Playing netball is nt nly gd fr my physical health, but als teaches me life lessns. Fr example, because f the rules f the sprt, smetimes yu need t step back and let thers d the things. Yu dn’t always have t stay at the frnt t play an imprtant part.
Als, my team and I ften share many feelings r secrets with each ther, because we wrk tgether t win a game. A player usually knws his teammates (隊友) very well. Fr example, they can knw when they will jump t catch the ball. This kind f friendship is amazing.
31．Wh play netball in the UK?
A．Bys.B．Girls.C．Old peple.D．Middle-aged peple.
32．What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．Where t play netball.B．When t play netball.
C．Why the writer jined the team.D．Hw t play netball.
33．Which life lessn des the writer get frm netball?
A．Smetimes we can stand behind and let thers d the things.
B．Peple shuld always play netball t keep fit.
C．Peple shuld learn skills frm each ther when they play netball.
D．Peple shuld help each ther in a team.
34．What des the writer tell us abut in the last paragraph?
A．The rle (職能) she plays in her team.B．The friendship between team members.
C．Her wrk in winning a game.D．The activities after winning a game.
六、任務(wù)型閱讀。
Kite surfing as a water sprt began in the 1980s, and gt ppular in the 1990s. It is als knwn as kite barding. Kite surfing wrks with wind pwer by using a large kite t pull a rider n the water at high speed.
At first, kite surfing was a difficult sprt. But nw, cmpared with ther water sprts, kite surfing is easy t learn. Anyne can understand hw t perate (操作) the kite with 5—10 hurs f training. And anybdy frm 13 years ld t 65 years ld can learn it. It is nt expensive (昂貴的) t get the equipment (裝備) fr kite surfing. The equipment csts (花費) $1,000 t $25,00. Training lessns cst $200 t $500 fr tw r three hurs. After training, yu can enjy its excitement.
These days, mst seaside cities have kite surfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is ne f the places with the kite surfing clubs, and they give prfessinal (專業(yè)的) kite surfing training and equipment.
35．When did kite surfing becme ppular?

36．Hw des kite surfing wrk?

37．Wh can learn kite surfing?

38．Why is kite surfing ppular? Write 30 wrds r mre.

參考答案和解析
一、根據(jù)句意、首字母、漢語提示或音標填寫單詞。
1．(a)part
【詳解】句意：雖然暴風雨使許多東西分開了，但它使家人鄰里間走得更近了。根據(jù)“the strm brke many things a...”可推出暴風雨使許多東西都分開了，break apart“分裂；解體”，符合語境。故填(a)part。
2．(a)crss
【詳解】句意：這個小男孩太害怕了，不敢自己過馬路。根據(jù)“g … the rad”及首字母可知，此處指過馬路，g acrss“穿過”，故填(a)crss。
3．Neither
【詳解】句意：——上周末莉莉沒有去音樂俱樂部練習鋼琴。——我也沒有去。我呆在家里照顧生病的弟弟。根據(jù)下文“I stayed at hme and lked after my sick brther.”結(jié)合首字母提示，可知是我也沒有去；此處表示否定的含義，用“neither+助動詞+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大寫，故填Neither。
4．past
【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在幾點了？——九點半。根據(jù)語境和題干“It’s half…nine”，結(jié)合首字母提示，可知past“超過/時間過了……”符合語境，故填past。
5． cnfident lifelng
【詳解】句意：它還應(yīng)該是關(guān)于變得健康和自信，甚至培養(yǎng)一種終身習慣。cnfident“自信的”，在句中作表語；lifelng“終身的”，在句中作定語。故填cnfident；lifelng。
6．chices
【詳解】句意：人們做運動有很多選擇。選擇：chice，可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式chices。故填chices。
7．frward
【詳解】句意：當我的名字被叫到的時候，我往前走。空處缺少副詞修飾動詞went；frward“向前”，副詞，符合題意。故填frward。
8．dream
【詳解】句意：你晚上做夢了嗎？dream“做夢”，動詞，did是助動詞，后跟動詞原形。故填dream。
9．frward
【詳解】句意：我們每個人都有一個夢想，夢想可以帶我們前進。分析題干可知，句中已有謂語動詞carry，結(jié)合中文提示“前進”可知，空格處應(yīng)填副詞frward。故填frward。
10．cnfident
【詳解】句意：他的母親想讓他在學(xué)習上更有信心。根據(jù)音標[?k?nf?d?nt]可知，此處為cnfident“有信心的”，此處作為系動詞be的表語，用形容詞，故填cnfident。
二、完成句子。
11．If pssible
【詳解】分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用If引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，省略it is，pssible“可能的”，形容詞作表語。故填I(lǐng)f pssible。
12． It desn’t matter Nne
【詳解】不要緊：It desn’t matter，固定表達；沒有人：nne，代詞，常與介詞f連用。故填I(lǐng)t desn’t matter；Nne。
13．cheer t celebrate
【詳解】分析句子可知，空處需要翻譯的是“歡呼慶祝”，句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是they，謂語動詞用原形cheer“歡呼”，此處用動詞不定式作目的狀語t celebrate，意為“慶祝”。故填cheer t celebrate。
14． Nne f
【詳解】句意：所有的學(xué)生都能解出這道題。改為否定句時，應(yīng)表達為“沒有一個學(xué)生能解出這道題”，應(yīng)用代詞nne“全無”，nne f the students“沒有一個學(xué)生”，句首首字母要大寫。故填Nne；f。
15． Bth wrk
【詳解】句意：杰克的媽媽在這家醫(yī)院工作。杰克的父親也在這家醫(yī)院工作。合并為一句，可以這樣表達“杰克的父母都在這家醫(yī)院工作”；bth f … “兩者都”，位于句首，首字母要大寫；句子的主語“Bth f Jack’s parents”為復(fù)數(shù)，且時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用原形wrk。故填Bth；wrk。
三、補全對話。
16．G 17．D 18．B 19．F 20．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，主要談?wù)摿俗蛲淼钠古仪虮荣惖那闆r。
16．根據(jù)答語“I’m afraid I can’t.”可知，此句是問對方能不能做某件事。G項“你能來我家嗎”符合語境，故選G。
17．根據(jù)上句“I’m nt feeling well.”和答語“I have a sre thrat.”可知，此句是問對方怎么了。D項“你怎么了”符合語境，故選D。
18．根據(jù)答語“I watched TV until midnight withut drinking any water.”可知，此句是問對方做了什么。B項“你昨天做了什么”符合語境，故選B。
19．根據(jù)上句“Yu mean yu watched the ping-png game in Singapre last night?”可知，此句與這場乒乓球比賽有關(guān)。F項“是的，這場比賽是中國隊和日本隊之間的”符合語境，故選F。
20．根據(jù)上句“What d yu think f it?”可知，此句是談對這次乒乓球比賽的印象。A項“這是美妙和令人興奮的”符合語境，故選A。
四、完形填空。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．D 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文作者介紹自己對運動的喜愛以及自己的運動經(jīng)歷。
21．句意：他們認為運動讓他們感到疲憊不堪，而且身上還會有異味。
lazy懶惰的；tired累的；ugly丑陋的；stupid愚蠢的。根據(jù)“They think that sprts make them”可知，運動會耗費體力，讓人感到勞累。故選B。
22．句意：你還沒有找到運動的樂趣！
price價格；time時間；fun樂趣；chance機會。根據(jù)下文“a lt f pleasure in playing sprts”可知，此處指運動的樂趣。故選C。
23．句意：我們的父母和朋友在那里為我們加油。
call稱呼；imprve改善；help幫助；cheer歡呼，加油。根據(jù)“Let me share with yu a basketball game I played with my teammates tw weeks ag.”可知，參加籃球比賽時，朋友和父母為自己加油助威。故選D。
24．句意：我們都想在這么多人面前贏得比賽。
win贏得；watch觀看；jin加入；beat打敗。根據(jù)“the game”可知，我們都想贏得比賽。故選A。
25．句意：比賽快結(jié)束了，我們落后一分。
suddenly突然；nearly幾乎；finally最后；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“The game ”可知，是比賽快要結(jié)束了。故選B。
26．句意：即使我們沒有得分，至少我們知道我們已經(jīng)盡力了。
at first首先；at nce立刻；at times有時；at least至少。根據(jù)“we knw that we have tried ur best”可知，此處使用at least，表明盡管情況不理想，但至少滿足了最低要求。故選D。
27．句意：嗯，在比賽的最后一分鐘，我們真的得分了，兩隊打成了平局！
mnth月；week星期；hur小時；minute分鐘。根據(jù)“in the the game”并結(jié)合常識可知，比賽最后一分鐘我們將比分扳平，故選D。
28．句意：他告訴我們他很高興，因為他從未見過一個團隊比我們更努力。
brave勇敢的；active活躍的；pleased高興的；cnfident自信的。根據(jù)“because he had never seen a team try harder than us”可知，是我們很努力，教練對此很高興。故選C。
29．句意：說實話，我運動時感到非?？鞓?。
feel感到；face面對；guess猜測；give給。根據(jù)“T be hnest”可知，此處是介紹自己的感受，用feel符合語境。故選A。
30．句意：所以我的建議是選擇一項運動并且堅持下去。
advice建議；situatin情況；practice練習；interest興趣。根據(jù)“t chse a sprt and keep ding it”和“Yur bdy will thank yu and yur mind will be ready t wrk well.”可知，此處是介紹自己的建議。故選A。
五、閱讀理解。
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了無擋板籃球的相關(guān)信息。
31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the UK, netball is a ppular sprt, but it’s nly fr girls.”可知，在英國，女孩打無擋板籃球。故選B。
32．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Netball is a sprt with seven players n a team.”和本段內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了無擋板籃球的規(guī)則和玩法，即：如何打無擋板籃球。故選D。
33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr example, because f the rules f the sprt, smetimes yu need t step back and let thers d the things.”可知，有時我們可以置身一旁，讓別人去做那些事。故選A。
34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This kind f friendship is amazing.”可知，作者告訴我們團隊成員之間的友誼。故選B。
六、任務(wù)型閱讀。
35．In the 1990s.
36．It wrks with wind pwer by using a large kite t pull a rider n the water at high speed. 37．Anybdy aged frm 13 t 65.
38．Because kite surfing is easy t learn nw. Als, it is nt expensive t get the equipment fr kite surfing. Anybdy frm 13 t 65 can learn it. And it can be very exciting fr peple.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了風箏沖浪的起源、歷史、學(xué)習難度和成本、適合學(xué)習的人群以及風箏沖浪俱樂部的發(fā)展情況。
35．根據(jù)“Kite surfing as a water sprt began in the 1980s, and gt ppular in the 1990s.”可知，風箏沖浪在上世紀90年代開始流行。故填I(lǐng)n the 1990s.
36．根據(jù)“Kite surfing wrks with wind pwer by using a large kite t pull a rider n the water at high speed.”可知，風箏沖浪是通過使用一個大風箏來拉動騎手在水上高速行駛的。故填By using a large kite t pull a rider n the water at high speed.
37．根據(jù)“And anybdy frm 13 years ld t 65 years ld can learn it.”可知，從13歲到65歲的人都可以學(xué)風箏沖浪。故填A(yù)nybdy aged frm 13 t 65.
38．根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，風箏沖浪受歡迎的原因是風箏沖浪現(xiàn)在很容易學(xué)。而且，買風箏沖浪的設(shè)備也不貴。13到65歲的人都能學(xué)會。這對人們來說是非常令人興奮的。故填Because kite surfing is easy t learn nw. Als, it is nt expensive t get the equipment fr kite surfing. Anybdy frm 13 t 65 can learn it. And it can be very exciting fr peple.

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初中英語外研版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）Developing ideas優(yōu)秀習題

初中英語外研版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）Developing ideas優(yōu)秀習題
初中英語外研版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）Unit 1 The secrets of happinessUnderstanding ideas優(yōu)秀課后測評

初中英語外研版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）Unit 1 The secrets of happinessUnderstanding ideas優(yōu)秀課后測評
外研版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）Unit 1 The secrets of happinessDeveloping ideas優(yōu)秀課后練習題

外研版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）Unit 1 The secrets of happinessDeveloping ideas優(yōu)秀課后練習題
初中英語外研版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）Unit 1 The secrets of happinessUnderstanding ideas精品課后測評

初中英語外研版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）Unit 1 The secrets of happinessUnderstanding ideas精品課后測評
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初中英語外研版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）電子課本 新教材

Understanding ideas

版本： 外研版（2024）

年級： 七年級下冊（2024）

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