初中英語滬教牛津版（2024）九年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 4 Natural disasters評(píng)優(yōu)課課件ppt

這是一份初中英語滬教牛津版（2024）九年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 4 Natural disasters評(píng)優(yōu)課課件ppt，文件包含滬教牛津版六三制英語九下Unit4Naturaldisasters第1課時(shí)ReadingI課件pptx、滬教牛津版六三制英語九下Unit4Naturaldisasters第1課時(shí)ReadingI教案doc、滬教牛津版六三制英語九下Unit4Naturaldisasters第1課時(shí)ReadingI分層練習(xí)doc、U4Readingmp3、2043_1672196352mp4等5份課件配套教學(xué)資源，其中PPT共47頁， 歡迎下載使用。
Learning bjects
Skim and predict the cntent f the text.
Learn abut the general idea and main cntent f the text.
Raise the awareness f prtecting nature and envirnment.
What are natural disasters ?
A natural disaster is a sudden harmful event caused by envirnmental factrs that can injure peple and damage prperty.
What ther natural disasters can yu think f?
D yu knw the English names f the fllwing natural disasters?
What d yu knw abut?
A1 Write the name f the natural disaster under each picture.
A2 In pairs, discuss the fllwing questins.
What shuld peple d when there is a natural disaster?
natural disaster n. 自然災(zāi)害
asterid n. 小行星
It has called the typhn the wrst?natural disaster?in Suth Krea in many years.??
This Asterid?lies between Mars and Jupiter.
[??st?r??d]
[d??zɑ?st?(r)]
typhn n.臺(tái)風(fēng)
earthquake n. 地震
The trees and huses were blwn away by the pwerful typhn.
It was a hrrible earthquake.
melt v. (使)熔化；(使)融化
fld v. (使)灌滿水；淹沒
The village was flded because f the big strm.
The sun had melted the snwman.
badly adv. 嚴(yán)重地；厲害地
alive adj. 活著的
The by was badly injured in the schl.
His beating heart shws that he is alive.
pl n. 水坑；水塘
bject n. 物體；物品
There?grw?a?lt?f?ltuses?in?the?pl.
Yu?can?see?bjects?and?paintings?frm?different?centuries?in?the?museum.?
cach n. 長(zhǎng)途汽車
pass v. 通過
They went t Italy n a cach tur .
If yu study hard, yu can pass the exam.
line n. 電話線路
dead adj. (因?yàn)槿彪?不運(yùn)行的；不轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的
They?had?installed?a?new?phne?line?in?the?apartment.?
Suddenly, the cmputer went dead.
He’s s nervus when his bss is watching him wrk.
The girl is cmpletely deaf. She can’t hear anything.
deaf adj. 聾的
bss n. 老板
stare v. 盯著看；凝視；注視
She?stared?ut?f?the?windw,?lst?in?a?daydream.
The mvie theater’s screen is s large.
screen n. 屏幕；熒光屏
awake v. （使）醒來
My alarm clck rang at 7:00 but I was already awake.
ntice v. 看（或聽）到；注意到；意識(shí)到
Please ntice the ntice n the wall.
Mine sweeping
Chse tw wrds frm the circle belw, and make a sentence by using them.
natural disaster; earthquake; destry; badly; immediately; alive; missing; dead; awake; have n time t d; in surprise;
Yur sentence:
The wrds in italics explain the meanings f sme wrds n page 51. Find these wrds t cmplete the sentences.
My cmputer is ______, s I will have t buy a new ne. (n lnger wrking)2 When yu are given a difficult task, try t _________ it and finish it. (cntinue with)3 The girl was ______, s she had t be very careful when crssing the rad. (nt able t hear)4 The by was s quiet that ften n ne wuld _______ when he came in the rm. (realize)When the man _______, he fund that the windw was pen and it was raining heavily. (stpped sleeping)
alive fall n deaf ears bjectbadly have n time t sit arund
Kevin is talking abut the weather with his sister Kate. Cmplete the cnversatin belw with the wrds frm the bx. Change their frms if necessary.
Kevin: It’s been raining (1)______ fr ten days. What awful weather!Kate: I heard n the news that the heavy rain has caused flds in several twns.Kevin: Really? Has anyne been hurt?
Kate: Yes. Sme peple were hit by (2)___________that were flating in the water. The gvernment asked peple t leave fr higher grund, but this (3) _______________. Many peple just (4) ____________ and waited fr the rain t stp. When the flds came, they (5)______________ pack up and leave.Kevin: That was terrible!Kate: Yes, but frtunately everyne was able t get ut (6) _____. Nbdy was killed.
fell n deaf ears
had n time t
Pre-reading
2 Why did Kevin have this dream? a Because he is interested in the Nrth and Suth Ples. b Because he is wrried abut the envirnment. c Because he likes Gegraphy.
Lk at the pictures, the title and the first paragraph f the stry n page 51. Then circle the best answers.
1 What is the first wrd that yu can think f t describe the stry? a Dream. b Water. c City.
Befre yu read
Skim the stry n page 51, and then answer the questins belw.
What text type is this? What is the tpic f the text? Where did a great fld happen in Kevin’s dream?
A shrt stry.
A great fld.
In Kevin’s city.
(　　)1. What made Kevin wrry after taking the Gegraphy class?A. The fire. 　B. The fld. C. The earthquake.　　D. The strm.(　　)2. Why culdn’t Kevin’s father affrd t think abut the fld?A. He was busy with his wrk. B. He was playing cmputer games.C. He was ging n a business trip. D. He was having a rest.
Read the article again, and chse the best answer.
Reading task
(　　)3. What can we learn frm the passage?A. Kevin’s cmputer didn’t wrk.B. There was a great fld in Kevin's city.C. It was t late fr peple t ntice the fld.D. Everyne left immediately t stay away frm the fld. (　　)4. What is the purpse f the passage?A. T shw the bad effects f a great fld.B. T ask peple t spend mre time n wrk.C. T ask peple t pay attentin t the disasters.D. T tell peple an experience abut a great fld.
small huses
stick with it
sit arund and wrry abut the fld
Read the stry and cmplete the scenes belw.
think abut the fld
playing cmputer games
peple’s rms
their desks
their cmputers
After reading the stry, can yu chse which ne the mral f the stry is?
1. If a fld came, there wuld be nthing yu culd d.
2. Dn’t be frightened f water.
3. We must think abut natural disasters all the time.
4. Peple shuld care mre abut the envirnment.
Pst reading
1. What ther natural disasters can yu think f ? 你還能想到其他什么自然災(zāi)害？【用法】think f 意為“想到；想起；想過”。When yu are in danger, will yu think f thers?當(dāng)處于危險(xiǎn)時(shí)，你會(huì)想到別人嗎？
Language pints
【拓展】think 搭配其他介詞有不同的意思think abut 考慮；思考think ver 仔細(xì)考慮This activity is exciting, but yu shuld think abut its safety. 這個(gè)活動(dòng)是刺激的，但你要考慮它的安全性。 This prblem is a little difficult. We must think it ver. 這個(gè)問題有點(diǎn)難，我們必須要仔細(xì)考慮。
2. I lked ut f the windw. Water was everywhere. 我望向窗外，到處是水?！居梅ā縠verywhere 是表示地點(diǎn)的副詞，意為“到處；四處；遍地”。everywhere=here and there In spring, there are flwers everywhere in the streets.= In spring, there are flwers here and there in the streets.春季的時(shí)候，街上到處都是花。
3. I tried t call my dad, but the line was dead. 我試圖打電話給我爸爸，但電話線路不通?！居梅ā竣?try t d sth. 意為“試圖 / 努力做某事”，其否定形式為try nt t d sth.。An ld man tried t mve the muntains. 一位老人試圖移山。
② 形容詞dead 在此句表示“(電話等電器設(shè)備)不再運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；沒電的”等含義，常與動(dòng)詞be和g連用構(gòu)成短語be / g dead。Is the battery dead? 這電池沒電了嗎？The phne went dead during the strm. 在暴風(fēng)雨中電話都斷了。
【拓展】dead的另一含義為“死的”，表示狀態(tài)；其動(dòng)詞形式為die，名詞形式為death。His grandma has been dead fr tw years.= His grandma died tw years ag.他奶奶已去世兩年。 Have yu knwn the death f the famus star?你知道那個(gè)明星的死訊嗎？
4. He sent me an email back which said ...他給我回了一封郵件，說……【用法】which said ...是定語從句，修飾前面的先行詞email。which 是關(guān)系代詞，指代物，在此從句中作主語。關(guān)系代詞還有：wh（指代人）和that（指代人或物) 關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中可作主語或賓語。
Yesterday my grandpa tld me a stry which / that happened in the 1980s.昨天我爺爺告訴我一個(gè)發(fā)生在20 世紀(jì)80年代的故事。Did yu see the man wh / that carried sme bks just nw?你看見了剛才拿著書的那個(gè)人嗎？This is the bike which / that I want t buy.這是我想買的那輛自行車。
5. In surprise, peple finally started t ntice the fld ...最后，人們驚訝地開始注意到洪水……【用法】in surprise 意為“驚奇地；驚訝地”，surprise在該短語里是名詞。in surprise =surprisingly，可置于句首或句末。In surprise, he spke at the meeting.驚奇的是，他在會(huì)議上講話了。I fund him in the crwd f peple in surprise.我驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)他在人群當(dāng)中。
( )1. The villagers believed the by had died. But he was still ________ and appeared in public.A. lived B. living C. alive D. live( )2. Our maths teacher is happy every day. I ften ntice her ________ t students.A. smiling B. smiles C. t smile D. smiled( )3. Mst f us can’t affrd ________ the car because it csts a lt f mney.A. buy B. bught C. buying D. t buy
( )4. Jack studies hard this term. ________ great prgress he has made!A. What B. Hw C. What a D. What an( )5. Green cars are gd fr the envirnment, s Mr Smith wants t buy ________.A. it B. ne C. this D. that
1. My _____ /b?s/ gave me s much wrk. I culdn't cmplete it n time.2. The ld man was cmpletely d___, s he culdn't hear anything.3. The machine is d____ because there is n electricity.4. I ________ (wake) with a lud knck when my father came back hme this mrning.5. I hurt my leg _______ (bad) in the ftball match and I had t stay in bed fr a mnth.
根據(jù)句意提示，填寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
Key wrds: earthquake, fld, badly, alive, pl, bject, cach, pass, line, dead, bss, deaf, stare, screen, ntice, awakeKey phrases: natural disaster, pass by, stick with, sit arund, have n time t d, fall n deaf ears, stare at, in surprise, fr nw, be interested in, remain alive, be dead, suggest ding sth., be scared, in the end, can affrd t d sth., dream abut, leave fr, pack up
1. Recite new wrds and expressins .2. Finish the reading exercise paper.
Nature, t be cmmanded, must be beyed.欲駕馭自然必先順之。Francis Bacn