Use reflexive prnuns t write sentences crrectly.
Be able t use apprpriate prepsitins t express directins .
Learning bjectives
Learning bjects
Can yu use crrect wrds t cmplete the sentences?
They are reflexive prnuns(反身代詞).
What are they?
myselfyurselveshimself
名詞是表示反向或強(qiáng)調(diào)的代詞,通過(guò)反身代詞指代主語(yǔ)或施行者自己本身的代詞。
Presentatin
A Reflexive prnuns
用neself指代所有的反身代詞!
We use a reflexive prnun as the bject t refer back t the subject f a sentence.
She made herself a cup f tea.
We shuld nt think nly f urselves.
We can als use a reflexive prnun t emphasize that smene des smething withut help.
We can clean the kitchen urselves.
We frm reflexive prnuns like this:
Wrk ut the rule:
Singular reflexive prnuns have the ending ______.Plural reflexive prnuns have the ending _________.
有些詞與反身代詞一起構(gòu)成了固定搭配。
(all) by neself 靠自己
hurt neself 傷著自己
teach neself 自學(xué)
enjy neself 玩得開(kāi)心
help neself (t) 請(qǐng)隨便(取、吃)
lk after neself 自己照顧自己
dress neself 自己穿衣
Lk at pictures belw and fill in the blanks with the crrect reflexive prnuns.
1. --- Peter and Jhn, did yu enjy ____ n Children's Day? --- Yes, we did.A. yurself B. yurselvesC. himself D. urselves2. --- I made the cake by ____. Help____ t it, Tm. --- Thanks, Jane.A. urselves, yurselfB. myself, yurselfC. myself, yurselvesD. urselves, yurselves
3. I think yu can d the jb ____, Jhn.A. yurself B. myself C. himself D. yurselves4. --- Did she g t schl when she was yung? --- N, she taught ____ at hme.A. her B. herself C. hers D. she
B Prepsitins f psitin
We use prepsitins f psitin t talk abut where smebdy r smething is.
It is in a bwl.
It is n a shelf.
It is under a basket.
It is next t / beside an apple.
It is in frnt f a TV.
It is behind a vase.
It is between tw bks.
It is abve a cat.
Jasn is describing his bedrm. Help him cmplete his descriptin with the crrect prepsitins.
My bedrm is a big rm with a big windw. There is a desk __________ the windw. There is a cmputer ______ the desk and a bx _____________ the desk. There is a ty bear _____ the bx and a pt f plant _______ the bx. My bed is n the ther side f the desk. There are sme pictures ______ the bed. My cat, Gigi, likes sleeping ______ the bed. I have a new carpet ______ the flr _________ my bed and the bkshelves.
next t/beside
Use prepsitins f psitin t talk abut what is in yur living rm.
Wrk in pairs. Talk abut the picture like this:
Where is the …?
It’s in/n/under/…
Where are the …?
方位介詞就是用來(lái)表示方位的介詞。1. in 在大地方; at 在小地方。He arrived in Shenzhen yesterday. 他昨天到了深圳。He arrived at the village yesterday. 他昨天到了鄉(xiāng)下。
2. in 在里面; n 相接壤; t 相離。Shenzhen lies / is in the suth f China. 深圳位于中國(guó)南部。Guangdng lies / is n the east f Guangxi. 廣東位于廣西東邊。Japan lies / is t the east f China. 日本位于中國(guó)東邊。
3. in 在里面;ut(f) 在外面; inside 在里面; utside 在外面。There is a bk in / inside the bx. 箱子里有一本書(shū)。There is a bk ut f / utside the bx. 箱子外有一本書(shū)。
4. n 在……上面(兩者緊貼); ver 在……(正)上方(兩者垂直懸空不接觸); abve 在……上方,高于……。There is a bk n the desk. 書(shū)桌上有一本書(shū)。There is a bridge ver the river. 河上有一座橋。The plane flies abve the cluds. 飛機(jī)在云層上飛。
5. ver在……上方;under在……下方。under和ver互為反義詞。There is a light ver the desk. 書(shū)桌上方有一盞燈。There is a bk under the desk. 書(shū)桌下方有一本書(shū)。
6. abve 在……上方,高于……;belw 在……下方,低于……。belw和abve 互為反義詞。The plane flies abve the cluds. 飛機(jī)在云層上飛。The plane flies belw the cluds. 飛機(jī)在云層下飛。
7. behind 在……后面;in frnt f 在……前面。in frnt f 和 behind 互為反義詞。另外,in the frnt f 在……前部(在內(nèi)部靠前的地方)。There is a tree behind the huse. 房子后面有一棵樹(shù)。There is a tree in frnt f the huse. 房子前面有一棵樹(shù)。There is a table in the frnt f the rm. 房間的前部有一張桌子。
8. next t 緊靠著; beside / by / near 在旁邊,在附近。The little girl sat next t her mther. 小女孩緊挨著她的媽媽坐著。There is a huse beside / by / near the river. 河的附近有一座房子。
9. between 在兩者之間; amng 在……(三者及以上)之間。He is standing between yu and me. 他站在你我之間。He is standing amng us. 他站在我們之間。
10. in the tree 在樹(shù)上(外來(lái)物); n the tree 在樹(shù)上(原生物)。There are sme birds in the tree. 樹(shù)上有一些小鳥(niǎo)。There are sme flwers n the tree. 樹(shù)上有一些花。
Sme students cme t the blackbard.One student gives rders, the ther students fllw the rders and try t stand in the right place.
Sample rder:(B) is standing in frnt f (A).(A) is standing behind (B).(C) is standing next t (B).(D) is standing between (B) and (E).(E) is standing next t (D).(F) is standing ppsite (B).
1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.2. A lt f students in ur schl were brn ____ March, 1981.3. He suddenly returned ____ a rainy night.4. My grandfather was brn ____ Oct. 10, 1935.5. The train is starting ___ five minutes. 6. Mike des his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.7. The ppulatin f the wrld has grwn very fast ___ the past fur hundred years.
1.?Eric?sits ____the?classrm?while?Claire?sits ____ the?rm.?? A.?in?frnt?f;?at?back?f??? B.?in?the?frnt?f;?at?the?back?f??? C.?in?frnt?f;?at?the?back?f??? D.?in?the?frnt?f;?at?back?f??2.?Kitty?sits____?the?third?rw,?____Jim’s?left.?? A.?n;?n???B.?in;?at???C.?at;?in???D.?in;?n??
3.?--- Wh?teaches?____?English??? --- I?teach?______.?? A.?yur,?myself?? B.?yu,?myself?? C.?yu,?me?? D.?yu,?herself???4.?Lucy’s?father?will?make?____?a?bike?____.?? A.?her,?himself?? B.?she,?himself?? C.?her,?herself D.?she,?herself???5.?The?dress?is?____,?she?made?it_____.?? A.?herself,?her?? B.?herself,?hers?? C.?hers,?herself?? D.?her, herself
Hmewrk
Finish Grammar exercise paper.
Cherish the surce f nature, ttally make a living a life green. 珍惜自然之源,共營(yíng)生命綠色。

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Unit 3 Our animal friends.

版本: 滬教牛津版(2024)

年級(jí): 七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

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