
I eat an apple every day.
I lve apples.
“Apple” is a cuntable nun.
I drink milk every day.
I lve milk.
“Milk” is an uncuntable nun.
Uncuntable
Classify them.
Hw can we talk abut quantities in English?
Are there many apples in the fridge? There is nt much water in this bttle.
many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)much + 不可數(shù)名詞
注:1. 常用于否定句、疑問句2. 用于正式用語3. 帶有 hw / t / s / as … as 等修飾語
Presentatin
Cmplete the sentences with many r much.
1 I did nt eat ______________ meat fr dinner.2 There are nt _________ hamburgers here.3 I didn’t eat _________ chicken wings yesterday. 4 He didn’t drink ____ milk yesterday.
There are a lt f apples in the fridge.There is a lt f water in this bttle.
a lt f / lts f / plenty f + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞
注:a lt f / lts f 不加時(shí)間、距離a lt f / lts f weeks / miles 錯(cuò)
There are a number f apples in the fridge.
a number f + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
Cmplete the sentences with a lt f, lts f, plenty f r a number f.
1 I ate ______________ meat fr dinner.2 There are _________ hamburgers here.3 I ate _________ chicken wings yesterday. 4 He didn’t drink ____ milk yesterday.
a lt f/lts f/plenty f
a lt f/lts f/plenty f/a number f
There are sme apples in the fridge.There is sme water in this bttle.There are nt any apples in the fridge.There is nt any water in the fridge.Are there any apples in the fridge?Is there any water in the fridge?I frgt t ask fr any change. If yu have any truble, please let me knw.
sme / any + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞sme 用于肯定句any 用于在否定句、疑問句 帶有否定含義的句子、條件分句
Wuld yu like sme apples?Culd I have sme apples?Are there sme letters fr me?
在疑問句中,表示建議、請(qǐng)求或希望得到肯定回答時(shí),sme不變any
試比較:
Are there any letters fr me?(沒希望得到肯定回答)
Cmplete the sentences with sme r any.
1 There are ______ apples n the table.2 I ate ______ meat fr dinner.3 I didn’t eat _________ any yesterday.4 Did he eat _________ meat yesterday? 5 Wuld yu like ___ hamburgers?
There are a few apples in the fridge.There are few apples in the fridge.There is a little water in this bttle.There is little water in this bttle.
a few= several = a cuple f
a little= a (little) bit f
Cmplete the sentences with a few, several, a cuple f, few, a little, a bit f, a little bit f r little.
1 Dn’t wrry. We still have ______________ time left.2 There are _________ (幾個(gè)) hamburgers here.3 There are _________ (幾乎沒有) apples n the table. 4 There is ____ (幾乎沒有) milk in the bttle.
a little/a bit f/ a little bit f
a few/several/a cuple f
There is n apple in the fridge.There are n apples in the fridge.There is n water in this bttle.
我沒有蘋果。I have n apple(s).= I dn’t have any apples.= I dn’t have an apple.我沒有面包。I have n bread.I dn’t have any bread.
n + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞
翻譯句子冰箱里沒有面包。There is n bread in the fridge.There isn’t any bread in the fridge.桌子上沒有蘋果。There is n apple n the table.There are n apples n the table.There aren’t any apples n the table.
Hw many bttles f water are there in the fridge?
Hw much water is there in this bttle?
hw many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)hw much + 不可數(shù)名詞Hw much is this sweater?這件毛衣多少錢?hw much 多少錢 詢問價(jià)格
Fill in the blanks with hw many r hw much.- ______ milk d we have? - We have tw litres.2. - ______ students are there in yur class? - Frty-six.3. - ______ is the shirt? - Seven dllars.4. - ______ bttles f milk are there in the fridge? - Five.
許多,大量many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)much + 不可數(shù)名詞注:1. 常用于否定句、疑問句2. 用于正式用語3. 帶有 t / s / as … as 等修飾語a lt f / lts f / plenty f + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞a lt f / lts f 不加時(shí)間、距離a number f + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
一些sme / any + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞sme 用于肯定句any 用于在否定句、帶有否定含義的句子、疑問句、 條件分句在疑問句中,表示建議、請(qǐng)求或希望得到肯定回答時(shí),sme不變any
幾個(gè)a few = several = a cuple f + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)一點(diǎn)兒a little = a (little) bit f + 不可數(shù)名詞few反義詞 manylittle反義詞 much
n + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞我沒有蘋果。I have n apple(s).= I dn’t have any apples.= I dn’t have an apple.我沒有面包。I have n bread.I dn’t have any bread.
What d they mean? What kind f nun can be added after them?
n water in the pl
a lt f water in the pl
there are many peple in the pl
N, there aren’t many peple in the pl.
Hw many peple arethere in the pl?
just right正好
mre than enugh綽綽有余
nt enugh不夠多
t little太少
Fill in the blanks with enugh, t many, t much, t little r t few.1 He added ______________ (太多) salt in that dish. 2 There are _________ (太多) spelling mistakes in this article.3 He added _________ (太少) sugar in that dish.4 _____ (太少)peple understand we have ____ (足夠的) fd?
They dn’t have enugh time/apples.He’s nt kind enugh.Jimmy can’t run quickly enugh.Yu dn’t exercise enugh.
enugh + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 (enugh time可以,但time enugh也常見)adj. / adv. / v. + enugh
造句這個(gè)房間夠大。The rm is large enugh.我們昨天離開得不夠早。We didn’t early enugh yesterday.他鍛煉不夠。He desn’t exercise enugh.你有足夠的錢嗎?D yu have enugh mney?
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