專題07 (外研版-）選擇性必修第三冊 unit1 知識講解+重點題型練習 -高二英語寒假銜接【外研版】-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

1. 預習Unit1重點單詞、短語、句型
2. 預習Unit1課文
3. 鞏固Unit1知識點
1. bst v.促進，推動 n．增加；激勵；推動力
【教材原句】
Each “l(fā)ike” bsts my cnfidence.
每一個“點贊”都增強了我的自信。
【拓展】
bst ne's cnfidence 增加某人的信心
a bst in... 在……方面的增加
a bst fr... 對……的激勵
get/receive a bst 受到鼓舞
【好句背默】
①It did give us a bst t win such a big event.
贏得如此重大的一場比賽確實讓我們士氣大振。
②Researches have shwn that smiling can lwer bld pressure, reduce stress and bst happiness.
研究表明，微笑可以降低血壓，舒緩壓力，增加幸福感。
= 3 \* GB3 ③Therefre, they can wrk fr lnger, cnsume mre and in general be a bst t the ecnmy.
因此，他們可以工作更長時間，消費更多，并在總體上促進經(jīng)濟增長。
【經(jīng)典練】
Getting the first place in the midterm exam is a bst ________ me. I will wrk even harder t get better grades in the final exam.
In rder t make greater prgress, we need a big win (bst) ur cnfidence.
= 3 \* GB3 ③ 得到那份工作使他信心倍增。
Getting that jb did a lt ．
2. lack n.缺乏，缺少 v．缺乏，缺少；不足
【教材原句】
Obsessive nline pht editing indicates a lack f self-cnfidence and a desire fr attentin.
沉迷于在線修圖表明缺乏自信并渴求關注。
【拓展】
(a) lack f... 缺少……
n lack f 不缺乏……
fr lack f... 因缺少……
lacking adj. 缺少的；缺乏的
be lacking in 缺少……；……不足
There is n lack f… 不乏……
【好句背默】
Sme students lack self-cntrl, which reduces learning efficiency.
一些學生缺乏自制力，這降低了學習效率。
②Sme peple refer all the trubles t bad luck instead f lack f ability.
有些人把自己所有的苦惱都歸咎于運氣不佳，而不認為是缺乏能力。
【經(jīng)典練】
= 1 \* GB3 ①Lack self-cnfidence is the reasn why he failed the jb interview.
= 2 \* GB3 ②Mre and mre high-rise buildings have been built in big cities lack f space.
= 3 \* GB3 ③A diet (lack) in nutritinal value will nt keep a persn healthy.
3. pretend v.假裝，裝作
【教材原句】
Peple wh pretend t be smene they are nt tend t misjudge themselves.
假裝成為別人的人往往會誤判自己。
【拓展】
pretend eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\c1(sth. 裝作某物,t be ＋adj./n. 假裝是……,t d sth. 假裝做某事,t be ding sth. 假裝正在做某事,t have dne sth. 假裝做了某事,that... 假裝……))
【好句背默】
= 1 \* GB3 ①S I carried arund a bk, and each night, just t be like her, I wuld pretend t be reading.
所以我隨身帶著一本書，每天晚上，為了像她一樣，我都會假裝在讀書。
= 2 \* GB3 ②He wuld ask wh we were and pretend nt t knw us.
他會問我們是誰，并且假裝不認識我們。
【經(jīng)典練】
= 1 \* GB3 ①The salesgirl pretended nt (hear) me and went n chatting with a lady in blue.
= 2 \* GB3 ②He decided t help me but I pretended (finish) my jb already.
= 3 \* GB3 ③他曾一直欺騙自己，假裝一切都很好。
He had been lying t himself, ．
4. bther v．(使)苦惱 n．麻煩；困難
【教材原句】
Fr a lng time, this really bthered me.
在很長一段時間里，這著實困擾著我。
【拓展】
bther t d/ding sth. 費心做某事
bther sb. with/abut sth. 為某事打擾或麻煩某人
can’t be bthered t d sth. 不想費心去做某事，懶得做某事
It bthers sb. that/t d sth. 使某人苦惱的是……
have bther (in) ding sth. 做某事費力
【好句背默】
①Yu are s busy that I d hpe I haven't been a bther.
你那么忙，我真的希望我沒有煩擾到你。
My lder brther culdn’t be bthered t play with me.
我哥哥懶得和我一起玩。
【經(jīng)典練】
Dn't bther (lk) fr yur umbrella, and it will turn up sme day.
We had quite a lt f bther (get) here because f the heavy fg.
I dn't want t bther her my prblem when she is n hliday.
5. acknwledge v.承認(某事屬實或某情況存在)；認為；告知(收到)；確認；(公開)感謝
【教材原句】
What I really admire is the way she has acknwledged that gd health nt nly makes us mre beautiful, but happier, t!
我真正欽佩的是她承認健康不僅使我們更美麗，而且也使我們更快樂。
【拓展】
acknwledge ding sth. 承認做了某事
acknwledge sth./that... 承認……
acknwledge be... 認為某人是……(常用于被動語態(tài))
It is widely/universally acknwledged that... 大家公認……
【好句背默】
①She is widely acknwledged as the best tennis player in the wrld.
她被公認為世界上最優(yōu)秀的網(wǎng)球運動員。
②I wuld like t acknwledge all the help I have received frm my family.
我要感謝我的家人給予我的所有幫助。
【經(jīng)典練】
= 1 \* GB3 ①Generally (acknwledge) as the finest pet in the cuntry, he still lives a lw-prfile life.
= 2 \* GB3 ②He acknwledged (defeat) publicly by his friend in the game, which made us surprised.
6. “that's why...”意為“那就是……的原因”
【教材原句】
That's why I culd never understand my sister, wh has 17 lipsticks and can't decide which ne t use every mrning.
那就是我永遠無法理解我姐姐的原因，她有17支口紅，然而每天早上都無法決定用哪一支。
【拓展】
句中的“That's why...”意為“那就是……的原因”，why引導的表語從句表示結(jié)果。
“that/this is because...”意為“那/這是因為……”，because引導的表語從句表示原因。
the reasn that... ……的原因是……
【好句背默】
①He was t careless. That's why he didn't pass the exam.
他太粗心了。那就是他沒有通過考試的原因。
I met an ld friend n the way. That's why I was late fr wrk yesterday.
我在路上遇到了一位老朋友。那就是我昨天上班遲到的原因。
【經(jīng)典練】
= 1 \* GB3 ①He was late this mrning, and this was he stayed up late last night.
= 2 \* GB3 ②He stayed up late last night, and this was he was late this mrning.
= 3 \* GB3 ③Is this the reasn he explained at the meeting fr his carelessness in his wrk?
7. adjust t 調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)
【教材原句】
Yet there was s much melanchly and s much gentleness spread ver all this that she gradually adjusted t it.
但其全身上下散發(fā)著如此憂郁又如此溫柔的氣息，她漸漸地適應了。
【拓展】
adjust/adapt t sth./ding sth. 適應于某事/做某事
調(diào)整……以適應……
adjust neself t... 使自己適應于……
adjustment n. 調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)；適應
make an adjustment 做出調(diào)整
【好句背默】
①A child can easily adjust t changes in its envirnment.
兒童很容易適應環(huán)境的變化。
②As can be seen frm her sweet smile, she has adjusted t the life in the new family.
從她甜甜的微笑可以看出，她已經(jīng)適應了在新家庭的生活。
【經(jīng)典練】
= 1 \* GB3 ①____________(adjust) t an upright psitin was quite a challenge, especially when the bnes had t supprt an extra-large skull.
= 2 \* GB3 ②This kind f desk can (adjust) t the height yu need. Besides, it's nt expensive at all.
8. 把……和……相比較；把……比作……
【教材原句】
When I cmpare myself t yu, I feel an immense pity fr myself, pr unfrtunate mnster that I am!
當我拿自己跟你比較的時候，我感覺自己特別可憐，我是一個可憐的不幸的怪物！
【拓展】
cmpare A with B 把A和B相比較
be cmpared t 被比喻成
cmpared t/with... 和……相比(通常作狀語)
beynd/withut cmpare 無與倫比，舉世無雙
cmpare ntes (with sb.) (與某人)交換意見
cmparisn n. 比較；對照；比喻
in cmparisn with... 與……相比
【好句背默】
①Standards in health care have imprved enrmusly cmpared t 40 years ag.
與40年前相比，衛(wèi)生保健的水平得到了極大提高。
②I regularly cmpare what I think t what thers have thught.
我經(jīng)常把自己的想法和別人的想法做比較。
【經(jīng)典練】
= 1 \* GB3 ①Living in a twn can't cmpare with living in the cuntry in many aspects.
= 2 \* GB3 ②The quality f ur gds is far beynd cmpare.
= 3 \* GB3 ③It is said that abut 20% f 25-34-year-lds live with their parents (cmpare) with 16% in 1991.
= 4 \* GB3 ④When (cmpare) different cultures, we ften pay attentin nly t the differences withut nticing the many similarities.
9. attempt vt.嘗試；試圖 n．嘗試；試圖；企圖
【教材原句】
Yu have frgtten an unfrtunate persn wh attempted t kidnap yu ne night, this same persn t whm yu shwed kindness when he was being punished.
你忘記了一個晚上企圖綁架你的那個不幸的人，這個人就是你在他受到懲罰時對他仁慈的人。
【拓展】
attempt at ding sth./t d sth. 嘗試/努力做某事
make an attempt at ding/t d sth. 嘗試/努力做某事
at ne's first attempt 某人第一次嘗試
in an attempt t d sth. 為了做某事
【好句背默】
Every year abut 40,000 peple attempt t climb Kilimanjar, the highest muntain in Africa.
每年大約有4萬人試圖攀登非洲最高峰乞力馬扎羅山。
②My first attempt at making a speech in public was successful.
我第一次在公開場合發(fā)表演講的嘗試成功了。
【經(jīng)典練】
= 1 \* GB3 ①Every year abut 40，000 peple attempt (climb) Kilimanjar, the highest muntain in Africa.
= 2 \* GB3 ②Dn't expect t pass the driving test the first attempt. After all, yu've been learning t drive fr nly a cuple f days.
10. never置于句首，句子用部分倒裝
【教材原句】
Never have I viewed my ugliness as at the present mment.
我從沒有像現(xiàn)在這樣覺得自己丑。
句中never置于句首，句子要部分倒裝，把助動詞have提到主語之前。
nt、never、little、seldm、hardly、scarcely、neither、nr、at n time、by n means、in n case、in n way、n n cnditin等含有否定意義的副詞或介詞短語位于句首時，句子要部分倒裝，把be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到主語前面。
【好句背默】
①Never have I heard f the funny stry.
我從未聽說過這個好笑的故事。
②We laugh at jkes, but seldm d we think abut hw they wrk.
我們聽到笑話時會笑，卻很少去考慮它們是如何讓我們發(fā)笑的。
【經(jīng)典練】
= 1 \* GB3 ①Never befre she seen anybdy wh can play tennis as well as Rbert.
= 2 \* GB3 ②At n time they actually break the rules f the game. It was unfair t punish them.
= 3 \* GB3 ③她幾乎沒有時間聽音樂，因為每天有那么多工作要做。
________________________________________ because there is s much wrk t d every day.(倒裝句)
課文譯文
It's all abut ME!
“Me”．It's a small wrd with big meaning, and that meaning is as individual t each f us as the way we lk. Thrugh interviews, I was able t discver what “me” means t ther peple, and hw they have learnt t appreciate the beauty in themselves．
Jade，24，accunting manager
As a sng in Ugly Betty puts it, “It's a pretty persn's wrld”．I understand this mre than mst, as I have always been plain-lking. I'm a girl wh'd lve t lk gd. Well, wh wuldn't? S, ever since I discvered selfie apps that culd remve my freckles, enlarge my eyes and even slim my jawline, I have becme addicted. I spend hurs every day editing my selfies, psting them and eagerly checking my phne a hundred times fr cmments. Each “l(fā)ike” bsts my cnfidence. Dad thinks I am a narcissist, but what I say is that my pictures aren't hurting anyne, s wh cares?
Dr Hart says：
Obsessive nline pht editing indicates a lack f self-cnfidence and a desire fr attentin. Hwever, the image Jade presents t btain the praise f thers is false. Peple wh pretend t be smene they are nt tend t misjudge themselves.
Anthny, 21, cllege student
I never really cared abut my appearance. That's why I culd never understand my sister, wh has 17 lipsticks and can't decide which ne t use every mrning. I nly used t have five identical pairs f trusers and five identical shirts. When I first mved int my drmitry at cllege, this made my rmmates quite cnfused as they saw me in the same clthes day after day. Last mnth they registered me fr a TV prgramme, A New Yu. It felt bizarre at first. I didn't like being reviewed frm head t te. But I was surprised at hw gd I lked after the makever！Fr the first time in my life I saw myself as a handsme and well-presented yung man. At that mment, I perceived that external beauty isn't ttally wrthless. It can be an expressin f ur persnalities，helping us make a gd and psitive impressin n thers.
Dr Hart says：
It's true that inner beauty is very imprtant, but external beauty shuldn't be cmpletely verlked.It plays a part in the image we present t the wrld, and making an effrt with yur appearance can leave a psitive first impressin n thers and bst yur cnfidence.
Emma, 17, senir high schl student
Ever since I was little, I've been larger than ther girls. Fr a lng time, this really bthered me. Peple wuld stare at me because I was “big” and I hated the way I lked. My anxiety drve me t try every means pssible t lse weight, including dieting and weight-lss pills, but this brught me nthing but pain and pr health. Everything changed when ne day I came acrss the success stry f a plus-size mdel，Tess Hlliday. Althugh she's larger than mst ther mdels, she's really attractive and has the cnfidence t be herself—even in an industry full f beauty steretypes. Her stry changed my ideas abut what it means t be beautiful. I realised that my health, mental and physical, is the mst imprtant thing. Nw I exercise a cuple f times a week but just t keep fit. I mean, isn't it better that I'm large and happy, instead f skinny and unhealthy?
Dr Hart says：
I cmpletely agree with Emma—being healthy is beautiful, and we shuld wear that beauty with cnfidence. What I really admire is the way she has acknwledged that gd health nt nly makes us mre beautiful, but happier, t！
都是關于“我”！
“我”。這個小小的字蘊含著十分豐富的含義。對我們來說，這個意義就像我們的外表一樣是因人而異的。通過采訪，我發(fā)現(xiàn)“我”對其他人意味著什么，以及他們是如何學會欣賞自己的美的。
心理學家，哈特博士
杰德，24歲，會計經(jīng)理
正如《丑女貝蒂》中的歌詞所唱，“這是一個美麗的人的世界”。我比大多數(shù)人更明白這一點，因為我一直相貌平平。我是個很想打扮得漂亮的女孩。好吧，誰不想呢？所以，自從我發(fā)現(xiàn)自拍軟件可以祛除我的雀斑，放大我的眼睛，甚至讓我的下頜輪廓變得纖細時，我就上癮了。我每天都要花好幾個小時編輯我的自拍照，發(fā)布它們，并且上百次急切地查看手機里的評論。每一個“點贊”都增強了我的自信。爸爸認為我是個自戀狂，但我要說我的照片沒有傷害任何人，所以誰在乎呢？
哈特博士說：
沉迷于在線修圖表明缺乏自信并渴求關注。然而，杰德為獲得他人贊譽所呈現(xiàn)的形象是虛假的。假裝成為別人的人往往會誤判自己。
安東尼，21歲，大學生
我從不真正在乎自己的外表。那就是我永遠無法理解我姐姐的原因，她有17支口紅，然而每天早上都無法決定用哪一支。我以前只有五條一模一樣的褲子和五件一模一樣的襯衫。當我第一次搬進大學宿舍時，室友們每天都看到我穿著同樣的衣服，這讓他們很困惑。上個月，他們給我報名了一個電視節(jié)目《全新的你》。一開始(我)感覺很奇怪。我不喜歡被人從頭到腳的審視。但是，一番收拾后，我對自己的良好形象感到驚訝！我人生中第一次看到自己成為一個英俊且風度翩翩的年輕人。那一刻，我意識到外在美并非一文不值。它可以表達我們的個性，幫助我們給他人留下良好且正面的印象。
哈特博士說：
內(nèi)在美固然重要，但不能完全忽略外在美。它在我們給世人呈現(xiàn)的形象中發(fā)揮著作用，注重外表能給別人留下正面的第一印象并增強你的自信。
艾瑪，17歲，高中生
從小我的體格就比其他女孩大。在很長一段時間里，這著實困擾著我。人們會盯著我看，因為我是“大塊頭”，我討厭我的樣子。我的焦慮使得我嘗試一切可能的方法去減肥，包括節(jié)食和吃減肥藥，但這給我?guī)淼闹挥型纯嗪筒唤】?。有一天，當我偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)超大碼模特泰斯·霍麗迪成功的故事時，一切都改變了。盡管她比其他大多數(shù)模特體格都要大，但她確實很有吸引力，甚至在這個對美充滿刻板印象的行業(yè)里，都有做自己的自信。她的故事改變了我對美意味著什么的看法。我意識到我的身心健康是最重要的事情?，F(xiàn)在我每周鍛煉幾次，但只是為了保持健康。我的意思是，我又壯碩又快樂，而不是又瘦又不健康，這不是更好嗎？
哈特博士說：
我完全贊同艾瑪——健康是美麗的，我們應該自信地流露出那種美麗。我真正欽佩的是她承認健康不僅使我們更美麗，而且也使我們更快樂！
The Hunchback f Ntre-Dame
Published in 1831, The Hunchback f Ntre-Dame tells a tragic stry f events in Paris. Esmeralda's beauty means that many men fall in lve with her. One such man sends the hunchback Quasimd t kidnap Esmeralda. But Quasimd fails and is captured and trtured in public. Esmeralda hears his call fr water，and steps frwards ut f mercy. She ffers Quasimd a drink f water, which saves him and als captures his heart. When Esmeralda is later sentenced t death fr a crime she did nt cmmit， Quasimd rescues her frm an angry crwd utside the Ntre-Dame Cathedral. Esmeralda is safe frm executin as lng as she stays inside the cathedral...
Esmeralda and Quasimd were still fr several mments, as they cnsidered their predicament in silence， she s graceful，he s repulsive. Every mment Esmeralda discvered sme fresh defect in Quasimd, as her glance travelled frm his knck knees t his hunched back, frm his hunched back t his single eye. Hw anyne culd be frmed in such a way was beynd her cmprehensin.Yet there was s much melanchly and s much gentleness spread ver all this that she gradually adjusted t it.
He was the first t break the silence. “S yu were telling me t return？”
She mved her head, and said, “Yes.”
He understd the mtin f the head. “But！” he said, as thugh hesitating whether t finish, “I am—I am deaf.”
“Pr wretch！” exclaimed Esmeralda, with an expressin f heartfelt cmpassin.
He began t smile sadly.
“Yu suppse that was all that I was missing, d yu nt？Yes, I am deaf, that is the way I am made. It is hrrible, is it nt, next t yur exquisite beauty！”
There lay in the accents f the unfrtunate man s significant an awareness f his sadness that she had nt the strength t utter a syllable. In any case, he wuld nt have heard her. He cntinued：
“Never have I viewed my ugliness as at the present mment. When I cmpare myself t yu, I feel an immense pity fr myself, pr unfrtunate mnster that I am！Be hnest, t yu I must resemble sme savage creature. Yu, yu are a ray f sunshine, a drp f dew, a birdsng, whilst I am smething terrible, neither human nr beast. I dn't knw what I am, as I am carser, mre dwntrdden, and plainer than a pebble！”
Then he began t laugh, and that laugh was the mst heartbreaking sund in the wrld. He cntinued：
“Yes, I am deaf, but yu shall talk t me with yur hands as my master talks t me, and then I shall quickly knw yur wishes frm the mvement f yur lips, frm yur expressin.”
“Well！” she smiled, “Explain t me why yu rescued me.”
He watched her intently while she was speaking.
“I understand，” he replied. “Yu ask me why I rescued yu. Yu have frgtten an unfrtunate persn wh attempted t kidnap yu ne night, this same persn t whm yu shwed kindness when he was being punished. A drp f water and a little pity—that is mre than I can repay with my life. Yu have frgtten that unfrtunate sul, but he remembers it.”
She listened t him with prfund tenderness. A tear swam in the eye f Quasimd, but did nt fall. He seemed t make it a pint f hnur t keep it at bay.
(Adaptatin frm the Hunchback f Ntre-Dame by Victr Hug)
巴黎圣母院
《巴黎圣母院》出版于1831年，講述了一個發(fā)生在巴黎的悲慘事件。埃斯梅拉達的美貌讓許多男人愛上了她。有這樣一個男人派駝背的卡西莫多去綁架埃斯梅拉達。但卡西莫多失敗了，被抓了起來并當眾遭受酷刑。埃斯梅拉達聽到他要水喝，出于仁慈她走向前。她給了卡西莫多一杯水，這不僅救了他，還俘獲了他的心。后來，當埃斯梅拉達因為莫須有的罪名被判死刑時，卡西莫多把她從圣母院大教堂外憤怒的人群中解救出來。埃斯梅拉達只要待在教堂里就能免于處決……
埃斯梅拉達和卡西莫多靜止了片刻，默默地考慮他們的困境，她那么優(yōu)雅，他那么令人厭惡。她從他內(nèi)扣的膝蓋瞥到他的駝背，從他的駝背又瞥到他的獨眼，每一刻埃斯梅拉達都能在卡西莫多身上發(fā)現(xiàn)新的缺陷。她無法理解，怎么會有人長成這樣。但其全身上下散發(fā)著如此憂郁又如此溫柔的氣息，她漸漸地適應了。
他首先打破了沉默?！八阅阋嬖V我回來？”
她動了動頭說：“是的?！?br>他看懂了頭的動作，“但是！”他說，好像在猶豫是否要說完，“我是——我是聾的?！?br>“可憐的家伙！”埃斯梅拉達喊道，流露出由衷的同情。
他開始苦笑。
“你以為那就是我缺失的全部，對嗎？是的，我是聾的，我就是這樣被創(chuàng)造的。它是可怕的，是不是，在你的國色天香面前！”
這個不幸的男人口中透露出如此強烈的悲傷意識，她連一個音節(jié)也沒有力氣說出來。無論如何，他都聽不到她的話。他接著說：
“我從沒有像現(xiàn)在這樣覺得自己丑。當我拿自己跟你比較的時候，我感覺自己特別可憐，我是一個可憐的不幸的怪物！老實說，對你來說，我一定像個野人。你，你是一縷陽光，一滴露珠，一聲鳥鳴，而我是可怕的東西，不人不鬼。我不知道我是什么，因為我比卵石還要粗糙，還要遭人踐踏，還要普通！”
然后他開始大笑，那笑聲是世界上最令人心碎的聲音。他接著說：
“是的，我是聾的，但是你可以借助你的雙手像我的主人那樣對我說話，然后我會從你嘴唇的動作、你的表情中快速知道你的想法?！?br>“好吧！”她笑了，“向我解釋你為什么救我?！?br>她說話時，他目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看著她。
“我明白，”他回答?！澳銌栁覟槭裁淳饶?。你忘記了一個晚上企圖綁架你的那個不幸的人，這個人就是你在他受到懲罰時對他仁慈的人。一滴水和一點點同情——這是我用生命都無法報答的。你已經(jīng)忘記了那個不幸的靈魂，但他記得?！?br> 她深情地聽他說著。一滴眼淚在卡西莫多的眼睛里轉(zhuǎn)動，但沒有掉下來。他似乎把抑制住它當作一種榮譽。(改編自維克多·雨果的《巴黎圣母院》)
一、單詞拼寫
根據(jù)括號里的漢語提示填寫適當?shù)膯卧~。
1.The mve is designed t (推動) sales during the peak bking mnths f January and February.
2．If yu (假裝) t knw what yu dn't knw, yu'll nly make a fl f yurself.
3．I have lts f things t deal with, dn't (使苦惱) me with yur prblems.
4．These rganizatins have fught very hard fr the rights and (福利) f immigrants.
5．She takes three r fur (藥片) a day t relieve anxiety.
6．Plice have ruled ut rbbery as a (動機) fr the killing.
7.He has develped a slight American (口音) since he mved t America.
8．It's frbidden t put up utsiders fr the night in the (宿舍樓).
9．We have t be aware f what we d wrng, be (自我批評的), and calmly find the right slutins.
10．Her (積蓄) add up t mre than 100，000 yuan nw.
11．These (發(fā)現(xiàn)) are incnsistent with thse f previus studies.
12．This was whlely beynd his (理解).
二、單句語法填空
1．__________(lack) cnfidence resulted in his failure in the jb interview yesterday.
2．As many peple d, yu ften pretend (d) wrk when actually yu are just wasting time nline.
3．At last, the by had t acknwledge (steal) the mney frm his mther's pcket.
4．The famus mvie star culd hardly walk dwn the street withut (bther).
5．Have the _________(cnfident) t knw yu will be successful and achieve what yu've set ut t d.
6. The first unique human characteristic is that humans have extrardinarily large brains __________(cmpare) with ther animals.
7．Learning (mtivate) includes gals, wishes, attitudes and effrts.
8．Make sure the rpe is firmly attached befre attempting (climb) dwn it.
9．Mther was wrried abut whether she culd adjust t (live) in the muntainus village alne.
10．There was a puzzled (express) n his face when he heard the news.
三、完成句子
1．為了保持健康，我每天花半個小時做運動。(spend)
T keep fit, I _______________________every day.
2．昨天他發(fā)燒了。那就是他沒有出席會議的原因。(why)
He had a fever yesterday. _________________________________
3．誠然，他不怎么聰明，但卻非常用功。(true)
______________________________, but he is very diligent.
4．普遍認為梅西是世界上最優(yōu)秀的足球運動員之一。(acknwledge)
_______________________________________ Messi is ne f the best ftball players in the wrld.
5．眾所周知，月球每月繞地球轉(zhuǎn)一次。(非限制性定語從句)
_________________________________, the mn travels arund the earth nce every mnth.
6．他們不會喪失再次嘗試的勇氣。(倒裝句)
_______________________ the curage t have anther try.
7．隨著時間的流逝，我逐漸明白了父親的話。(with復合結(jié)構(gòu))
_____________________________, I gradually understand my father's wrds.
8．很奇怪他會犯這種錯。(it作形式主語)
________________________that he had made a mistake.
9．我們經(jīng)常給孩子們提供玩具、足球或籃球，因為我們認為所有的孩子都喜歡這些東西。(分詞短語作狀語)
We ften prvide ur children with tys, ftballs r basketballs, __________________________________．
10．如果你把她的工作與他的工作相比，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)她的工作好得多。(cmpare)
____________________________, hers is much better.
考點聚焦：核心考點+小考考點，有的放矢
重點速記：知識點和關鍵點梳理，查漏補缺
難點強化：難點內(nèi)容標注與講解，能力提升
學以致用：真題感知+提升專練，全面突破

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