Every day, as I cmmute t schl n the bus, I’m part f a diverse grup f individuals. The bus is filled with the 1 faces f labr wrkers, the energetic chatting f students. and the thughtful expressins f ffice prfessinals. The bus, with its cnstant mvement, is a small 2 f the busy wrld utside, where everyne is n their wn jurney.
One particular day, I was seated next t an elderly man whse eyes seemed t hld a depth f experience and wisdm. His presence served as a gentle 3 that each persn carries unique stries shaped by the years.
As the bus rlled alng, it 4 me that ur lives, much like this bus ride, are full f brief encunters and shared mments. We share the same space with thers, yet ften 5 t take the time t understand ne anther’s stries. This realizatin made me value each interactin mre deeply. Each persn I 6 n the bus, n matter hw 7 , might have smething valuable t share, smething that culd braden my 8 int the wrld.
Nw. I’ve made it a 9 t appreciate these chance encunters. They may appear as rdinary flks, but each ne has the ptential t ffer a new perspective r a life lessn. Life is a 10 f small, significant mments, and being mindful f them can greatly enrich ur experiences and enable us t 11 mre quickly t the intentins and feelings f thers. S, let’s nt be t 12 in ur jurney thrugh life. Let’s take a mment t appreciate the beauty and cnnectins we make, fr they are the 13 teachers and the strytellers f ur shared human experience. By ding s, we 14 urselves t learn frm the peple we meet and the wrld arund us, 15 depth and clr t ur wn lives that we might therwise verlk.
1. A. annyedB. tiredC. cnfusedD. thrilled
2. A. imaginatinB. thughtC. reflectinD. impressin
3. A. reminderB. warningC. signD. mark
4. A. stuckB. ccurredC. tldD. hit
5. A. startB. manageC. struggleD. fail
6. A. run intB. find utC. cme upD. g thrugh
7. A. instantlyB. regularlyC. brieflyD. deliberately
8. A. recgnitinB. insightC. awarenessD. knwledge
9. A. dutyB. pintC. purpseD. mistake
10. A. cllectinB. partC. cupleD. bit
11. A. pick upB. catch nC. wrk utD. bring back
12. A. casualB. fcusedC. hurriedD. cncerned
13. A. strictB. patientC. silentD. mtivated
14. A. frceB. persuadeC. advcateD. allw
15. A. engagingB. leavingC. makingD. adding
二、
Rachel was lking frward t the final prject. Mr. Hill required them t wrk in pairs t make it 16 . He came up t Rachel and said, “Rachel, I want yu t wrk with Jane.”
Jane! Rachel lked ver at the girl— 17 brwn hair, silly clthes, and seldm speaking. “This prject is 18 ,” thught Rachel, when Jane walked ver t Rachel’s desk and just 19 there.
“OK,” Rachel let ut a 20 . “D yu have any ideas?”
“I thught we culd d a film,” Jane said.
“Yeah, right,” laughed Rachel. “ 21 ?”
Jane cntinued, “I’ve been playing arund with making 22 fr a while.” Jane tk ut a laptp. “This ne is abut dreams,” she said abut her first 23 , which was amazing. “And this ne is abut my mm.” The shrt clip was a 24 t Jane’s mther, wh had died recently. Rachel was deeply mved and really 25 her partner’s excellent skills at making vides, “Culd yu shw me the prcess t d this 26 ?” Jane ndded, “Yeah, I can.”
After that, Rachel spent all her free time learning abut the camera and abut 27 frm Jane. She als learned abut her 28 friend.
Eventually, it was 29 day. When it was dne, Mr. Hill passed an apprving lk at them. Everyne 30 fr their perfect cperatin. Rachel lked hard at Jane and flashed her a little smile.
16. A. wrseB. betterC. typicalD. equal
17. A. brightB. curlyC. dullD. straight
18. A. ruinedB. declinedC. selectedD. scheduled
19. A. stdB. weptC. returnedD. prmised
20. A. screamB. cmplaintC. cheerD. sigh
21. A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. Hw
22. A. prjectsB. filmsC. assessmentsD. prpsals
23. A. rganizatinB. majrC. prductinD. advantage
24. A. gdbyeB. referenceC. greetingD. cmmitment
25. A. masteredB. identifiedC. testedD. admired
26. A. hand in handB. step by stepC. far and wideD. n and n
27. A. editingB. interviewingC. pstingD. cpying
28. A. intelligentB. demandingC. newD. frmer
29. A. graduatinB. debateC. lectureD. presentatin
30. A. waitedB. clappedC. accuntedD. whispered
三、
Last year I ruined my summer vacatin by bringing alng a mdern cnvenience: the iPad.
Instead f lking at nature, I 31 my e-mail. Instead f reading great nvels, I stuck t reading 32 newspapers each mrning. And that was the prblem: I was acting as if I were still in the ffice. My bdy was n vacatin but my 33 wasn’t.
S this year I made up my mind t try smething 34 : getting away frm the Internet. I knew it wuldn’t be easy, 35 I’m nt gd at self-cntrl. But I was 36 . I started by handing the iPad t my wife. Then, a strke f luck: The mbile phne 37 at ur cabin was wrse than in the past. I was 38 , frced t carry ut my plan. Largely cut ff frm e-mail and my favurite newspaper websites, I had little way t 39 the wrld. I had n 40 but t d what I had planned t d all alng: read bks.
With determinatin and the strng supprt f my wife, I succeeded in my vacatin struggle against the Internet. I finally 41 that it was me, f curse, nt the iPad, that was the 42 .
I knew I had 43 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted t stp t use the Wi-Fi. “Dn’t need it,” I said. 44 , as we return t wrk, a test begins: Can I survive when I’m back at wrk? I dn’t plan t 45 my iPad cmpletely. But I hpe t resist the temptatin (抵抗誘惑) t use it every five minutes.
31. A. receivedB. selectedC. checkedD. remved
32. A. nlineB. infrmalC. lcalD. traditinal
33. A. pininB. mindC. identityD. curisity
34. A. attractiveB. lgicalC. magicalD. different
35. A. asB. unlessC. thughD. s
36. A. generusB. capableC. eagerD. determined
37. A. batteryB. buttnC. signalD. functin
38. A. gratefulB. tughC. stuckD. puzzled
39. A. rely nB. g thrughC. cnnect tD. adapt t
40. A. methdB. galC. trickD. chice
41. A. expectedB. realisedC. permittedD. suggested
42. A. apprachB. signC. evidenceD. prblem
43. A. wnB. frgttenC. sufferedD. recvered
44. A. SmehwB. AnywayC. HweverD. Therefre
45. A. take apartB. give upC. turn upD. g ff
四、
Rachel was lking frward t the final prject. Mr. Hill required them t wrk in pairs t make it 46 . He came up t Rachel and said, “Rachel, I want yu t wrk with Jane.”
Jane! Rachel lked ver at the girl— 47 brwn hair, silly clthes, and seldm speaking. “This prject is 48 ,” thught Rachel, when Jane walked ver t Rachel’s desk and just 49 there.
“OK,” Rachel let ut a 50 . “D yu have any ideas?”
“I thught we culd d a film,” Jane said.
“Yeah, right,” laughed Rachel. “ 51 ?”
Jane cntinued, “I’ve been playing arund with making 52 fr a while.” Jane tk ut a laptp. “This ne is abut dreams,” she said abut her first 53 , which was amazing. “And this ne is abut my mm.” The shrt clip was a 54 t Jane’s mther, wh had died recently. Rachel was deeply mved and really 55 her partner’s excellent skills at making vides, “Culd yu shw me the prcess t d this 56 ?” Jane ndded, “Yeah, I can.”
After that, Rachel spent all her free time learning abut the camera and abut 57 frm Jane. She als learned abut her 58 friend.
Eventually, it was 59 day. When it was dne, Mr. Hill passed an apprving lk at them. Everyne 60 fr their perfect cperatin. Rachel lked hard at Jane and flashed her a little smile.
46.A. wrseB. betterC. typicalD. equal
47.A. brightB. curlyC. dullD. straight
48.A. ruinedB. declinedC. selectedD. scheduled
49.A. stdB. weptC. returnedD. prmised
50.A. screamB. cmplaintC. cheerD. sigh
51.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. Hw
52.A. prjectsB. filmsC. assessmentsD. prpsals
53.A. rganizatinB. majrC. prductinD. advantage
54.A. gdbyeB. referenceC. greetingD. cmmitment
55.A. masteredB. identifiedC. testedD. admired
56.A. hand in handB. step by stepC. far and wideD. n and n
57.A. editingB. interviewingC. pstingD. cpying
58.A. intelligentB. demandingC. newD. frmer
59.A. graduatinB. debateC. lectureD. presentatin
60.A. waitedB. clappedC. accuntedD. whispered
五、
The days that make us happy make us wise.
--- Jhn Masefield
When I first read this line by England’s Pet Laureate, it 61 me. What did Masefield mean? Withut thinking abut it much, I had always assumed that the 62 was true. But his serius assurance was 63 . I was deeply attracted by it.
slwly, I seemed t 64 his meaning and realized the wisdm that happiness makes pssible lies in clear perceptin (洞察力), nt 65 by anxiety nr dimmed by despair and bredm, and withut the blind 66 caused by fear.
Active happiness---nt mere satisfactin r 67 ---ften cmes suddenly, like an April shwer r the unflding f a bud. Then yu discver what kind f wisdm has 68 it. Amazingly, in yur eyes, the grass is greener; bird sngs are sweeter; the 69 f yur friends are mre understandable, and mre frgivable. Happiness is like a pair f eyeglasses crrecting yur 70 visin.
Nr are the 71 f happiness limited t what is near arund yu. Unhappy, with yur thughts fcused n yur emtinal wes (痛苦) , yur visin is cut shrt as thugh blcked by a wall. Happy, the wall 72 .
Cnsequently, the lng visin is there fr the seeing. The grund at yur feet, the wrld abut yu---peple, thughts, emtins, pressures---are nw 73 a larger scene. Everything cvers a fairer 74 . Everything arund yu, whether it is encuraging r frustrating, n lnger seems such a big deal. And here is the beginning f 75 .
61.A. terrified B. satisfied C. surprised D. upset
62.A. ther B. ppsite C. view D. cntrast
63.A. arresting B. amazing C. interesting D. disturbing
64.A. handle B. bserve C. appreciate D. seize
65.A. iced B. cluded C. rained D. snwed
66.A. rads B. paths C. spts D. places
67.A. fulfillment B. srrw C. disappintment D. entertainment
68.A. embraced B. interrupted C. respnded D. accmpanied
69.A. brightness B. stupidity C. shrtcmings D. memries
70.A. physical B. sharp C. spiritual D. slid
71.A. insights B. impressins C. attentins D. expectatins
72.A. extended B. cllapsed C. witnessed D. withdrew
73.A. gt ut B. stayed n C. kept ff D. fitted int
74.A. prprtin B. psitin C. explanatins D. duty
75. A. happiness B. wisdm C. ability D. life
六、
Nt lng ag, I was at a grcery stre, and an elderly man in frnt f me was using a Supplemental Nutritin Assistance Prgram card-what we used t call fd stamps(食物券). The card reader kept 76 his payment. He’d bviusly gne ver his 77 fr the mnth. He was cnfused abut hw it’d happened and mre than 78 abut the situatin.
While I was wndering whether the man wuld be displeased r 79 if I stepped in and ffered t pay the difference (差額), the yung cashier said, “Sir, this happens all the time. It’s nt a prblem. I prmise we can 80 a slutin tgether.”
The line behind us was grwing lng, but the cashier didn’t shw any 81 r anger. He cnfirmed the man was ver his limit fr the mnth but wasn’t ver by much, s he helped the custmer 82 which items he culd make d withut fr the time being. Then he tld his ld custmer that this was a cmmn 83 and nt a prblem at all. The elderly man left with his dignity 84 . He wuld 85 have a sense f lyalty t that grcery-stre chain.
When it was my turn, I tk nte f the cashier’s name n his name tag. Arriving hme, I sent an email t the manager f the stre t 86 the emplyee fr his kindness and custmer service. Sn, I received a reply with thanks frm the manager, letting me knw that my remarks wuld be 87 in the emplyee’s file and nted each time he was up fr a 88 .
In the same way as his act f kindness brightened the life f the elderly man wh was 89 that day, I hpe my act f kindness culd have a(n) 90 influence n that cashier’s career.
76.A. delayingB. decliningC. searchingD. repeating
77.A. expectatinB. demandC. limitD. requirement
78.A. embarrassedB. delightedC. excitedD. frightened
79.A. prudB. gratefulC. curiusD. peaceful
80.A. turn utB. make utC. wrk utD. carry ut
81.A. impatienceB. disbeliefC. disappintmentD. depressin
82.A. shareB. deliverC. rememberD. determine
83.A. cmplaintB. ccurrenceC. excuseD. dilemma
84.A. discveredB. increasedC. verlkedD. preserved
85.A. undubtedlyB. impssiblyC. cincidentallyD. hesitantly
86.A. recmmendB. frgiveC. cmplimentD. cmment
87.A. includedB. fldedC. measuredD. excluded
88.A. regulatinB. negtiatinC. investigatinD. prmtin
89.A. defendingB. strugglingC. cmpetingD. starving
90.A. impressiveB. attractiveC. psitiveD. decisive
七、
One autumn mrning, I sptted a pair f wild geese n ur pnd. The beautiful sight caught me by 91 because I’d never seen geese there befre. Thinking they wuld sn leave, I 92 the chance t get clse t them.
The next mrning, the geese were still my 93 . I walked rund t mailbx, shwing them I meant n harm. I hid behind sme trees and 94 the handsme pair quietly thrugh the branches. I was surprised t see they were staring at me, t!
As days passed, 1 started 95 t them n my trips t the mailbx. They craned (伸長) their necks and raised their heads 96 but seemed t realize I was their friend. By then, my curisity abut why they were staying s lng at the pnd changed t 97 . As they were feeding in the grass the ther day, I discvered the reasn fr their 98 : the male had a damaged left wing and his faithful mate wuldn’t leave him behind.
I asked a bilgist what t d. He explained that smetimes a 99 wing will heal by itself and suggested letting nature take its curse.
On the first day f Nvember, I was wrking in the neighburhd f the geese when I 100 sme mvement frm the crner f my eye. Bth geese were running twards the pnd. Their wings were 101 like crazy, struggling fr take-ff. Gradually they flew ver the pnd and circled back twards me as if t say gdbye. Then they were ut f my 103 .
The seasn’s first snwflakes fell the very next day. The birds must have 103 that winter was cming. I became fnd f them during their 104 visit t ur pnd. I’ll never frget their 105 t each ther.
91. A. accidentB. surpriseC. natureD. frtune
92. A. increasedB. createdC. deservedD. valued
93. A. guestsB. puzzlesC. petsD. friends
94. A. apprachedB. calmedC. bservedD. prtected
95. A. turningB. leadingC. drivingD. talking
96. A. firmlyB. warmlyC. cautiuslyD. prudly
97. A. cncernB. sympathyC. rescueD. pleasure
98. A. cmpaninB. visitC. settlementD. care
99. A. fldedB. weakC. brkenD. feathery
100. A. heldB. caughtC. directedD. lst
101. A. spreadingB. sweepingC. shakingD. beating
102. A. reachB. sightC. cntrlD. help
103. A. cncludedB. indicatedC. sensedD. cnfirmed
104. A. unexpectedB. casualC. shrtD. regular
105. A. cntributinB. prmiseC. treatD. devtin
八、
A gentleman lst his family when yung. He was hmeless and went t the lcal 106 every day. Althugh the church never let him in, they left ne f the windws 107 s he culd hear Mass(彌撒曲). It gave him 108 and cmfrt. Many times we wuld bring him int ur hme fr a ht shwer, r a ht meal. Thse were the times when his eyes lit up, almst like he 109 everything he was ging thrugh.
Every winter I wuld get nervus fr him and ther 110 peple. I wuld take blankets(毯子) and glves t hand ut. It never felt like 111 . This winter was the 112 . One night, cncerned abut ur friend, I headed ut with warm fd and extra blankets. I fund ur friend’s 113 but didn’t hear a sund. Wrried, I pened the tent and was 114 by what I saw. Anther elder gentleman that was new t twn was sleeping 115 under a pile f blankets. Our friend had 116 him with all f the blankets t keep him 117 . Our friend sacrificed(犧牲) himself s anther fellw human culd 118 a cld night.
Our friend was buried in ur lcal cemetery(墓地). The nly peple that 119 were ur twn’s few hmeless peple, my husband, my dgs and me. N matter hw many blankets I buy, it will never be enugh, but it’s 120 . The whle sciety shuld make effrts.
106. A. hspitalB. factryC. churchD. gvernment
107. A. freeB. brkenC. clsedD. pen
108. A. hpeB. desireC. ambitinD. attitude
109. A. expectedB. knewC. frgtD. blessed
110. A. selflessB. hpelessC. carelessD. hmeless
111. A. enughB. strageC. dnatinD. lack
112. A. bestB. wrstC. leastD. mst
113. A. apartmentB. wrkplaceC. tentD. yard
114. A. mvedB. excitedC. frightenedD. tired
115. A. impatientlyB. freelyC. nervuslyD. sundly
116. A. helpedB. cveredC. filledD. shwed
117. A. inspiredB. quietC. awakeD. warm
118. A. experienceB. surviveC. wasteD. celebrate
119. A. cameB. frmedC. leftD. missed
120. A. nthingB. anythingC. smethingD. everything
答案以及解析
一、
1. 答案:B
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:公交車上充滿了勞工疲憊的臉龐、學生的活力交談以及辦公室專業(yè)人士的沉思表情。A.annyed生氣的;B.tired疲倦的;C.cnfused困惑的;D.thrilled激動的。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)abr wrkers”可知下文提到了勞動工人,可以推斷出他們因為工作的勞累而顯得疲倦。故選B。
2. 答案:C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這輛不斷移動的公交車就像是外面繁忙世界的小小反映,每個人都在自己的旅程上。A.imaginatin想象;B.thught思想;C.reflectin反映;D.impressin印象。根據(jù)下文“the busy wrld utside”可知下文提到了外部忙碌的世界,可推理出此處說的是公交車上的場景是外部世界的一個縮影,故選C。
3. 答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他的存在就像一個溫柔的提醒,每個人都有自己獨特的故事,這些故事由歲月塑造。A.reminder提醒;B.warning警告;C.sign跡象;D.mark標記。根據(jù)下文“each persn carries unique stries shaped by the years”可知,下文說的是每個人都有自己獨特的故事,這些故事由歲月塑造,可推理出此處表達的是老人的存在讓作者想到每個人都有自己的故事,空白處應填表示“提醒;使想到...”含義的表達,故選A。
4. 答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當公交車行駛時,我意識到我們的生活,就像這次公交車之旅一樣,充滿了短暫的相遇和共享的時刻。A.stuck卡?。籅.ccurred發(fā)生;C.tld告訴;D.hit使突然想起。根據(jù)下文“ur lives ,much like this bus ride, are full f brief encunters and shared mments”可知,下文說的是我們的生活,就像這次公交車之旅一樣,充滿了短暫的相遇和共享的時刻,這是作者突然想到的,故選D。
5. 答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們與他人共享同一個空間,但往往未能花時間去了解彼此的故事。A.start開始;B.manage設(shè)法;C.struggle掙扎; D.fail失敗。根據(jù)上文“We share the same space with thers ,yet”以及下文“take the time t understand neanther's stries”可知此處說的是作者意識到人們雖然共享空間,但卻未能花時間去了解彼此,故選D。
6. 答案:A
解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我在公交車上遇到的每一個人,無論多么短暫,都可能有值得分享的東西,這些可以拓寬我對世界的洞察。A.runint遇到;B.find ut發(fā)現(xiàn);C.cme up提出;D.gthrugh經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)下文“n the bus”可知下文說的是公交車上,可推理出此處說的是作者在公交車上遇到的每一個人,故選A。
7. 答案:C
解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A.instantly立即;B.regularly定期;C.briefly短暫地; D.deliberately故意地。根據(jù)文中描述“Each persn the bus,n matter hw..,might have smethingvaluable t share”可知此處說的是作者在公交車上遇到的每一個人都有值得分享的東西,可推理出此處對分享過程進行修飾,分析選項,C項“briefly(短暫地)”表示的含義符合語境。故選C。
8. 答案:B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A. recgnitin認可;B.insight洞察;C.awareness意識;D.knwledge知識。根據(jù)下文“int the wrld”可知下文提到了這個世界,可推理出此處說的是作者從他人的故事中獲得的是對世界的更深層次的理解,B項“insight(洞察)”表示的含義符合語境。故選B。
9. 答案:B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在,我已經(jīng)把欣賞這些偶然的相遇當作一種習慣。A.duty職責;B.pint點;C.purpse目的;D.mistake錯誤。根據(jù)下文“t appreciate these chance encunters”可知下文說的是欣賞這些偶然的相遇,可推理出作者已經(jīng)將這種行為視為一種習慣,make it appint t d為固定短語,含義為“堅持去做….”,符合語境。故選B。
10. 答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:生活是一系列微小而重要的時刻的集合,留意這些時刻可以極大地豐富我們的體驗,并使我們更快地理解他人的意圖和感受。A.cllectin收集;B.part部分;C.cuple幾個;D.bit—點。根據(jù)下文“small, significant mments”,可知下文說的是小而重要的時刻,可推理出此處表示的是生活是由許多小而重要的時刻組成的,故選A。
11. 答案:B
解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:同上。A. pick up撿起;B.catch n理解;C.wrk ut解決;D.bring back帶回。根據(jù)下文“the intentins and feelings f thers”可知下文說的是他人的意圖和感受,可推理出此處說的是留意這些時刻可以幫助我們更好地理解他人的意圖和感受,故選B。
12. 答案:C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:所以,在我們的人生旅途中,不要太匆忙。A.casual隨意的;B.fcused專注的;C.hurried匆忙的;D. cncerned關(guān)心的。根據(jù)下文“Let's take a mment t appreciate the beauty and cnnectins we make”可知,作者建議我們在生活中不要過于匆忙,應該花時間去欣賞和連接。故選C。
13. 答案:C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:讓我們花點時間去欣賞我們所建立的美麗和聯(lián)系,因為它們是我們共同人類經(jīng)驗中的沉默的教師和講故事的人。A.strict嚴格的;B.patient耐心的;C.silent沉默的;D.mtivated有動機的。根據(jù)上文“the beauty and cnnectins”可知上文說的是我們所建立的美麗和聯(lián)系,可推理出此處說的是這些美麗和聯(lián)系可以成為我們的老師,分析選項,C項“silent沉默的”表達的含義符合語境,故選C。
14. 答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:通過這樣做,我們允許自己從我們遇到的人和周圍的世界上學習,為我們的生活增添深度和色彩,否則我們可能會忽略這些。A.frce強迫;B.persuade說服;C.advcate提倡;D.allw使可能。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)earn frm the peple we meet and the wrld arund us”可知下文說的是從我們遇到的人和周圍的世界上學習,可推理出此處說的是通過這樣做,我們得以從他人和周圍的世界中學習,因此用“allw(使可能)”最為恰當。故選D。
15. 答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A.engaging吸引人的;B.leaving離開;C.making制作;D.adding增加。根據(jù)下文“depth and clr t ur wn lives”可知下文說的是為我們的生活...深度和色彩,可推理出此處說的是這些學習和體驗可以為我們的生活增添深度和色彩,因此用“adding(增加)”最為恰當。故選D。
二、
16. 答案: B
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:希爾要求他們兩人一組來做得更好。A. wrse更糟的;B. better更好的;C. typical典型的;D. equal相等的。根據(jù)前文“Mr. Hill required them t wrk in pairs”和常識可知,要求兩個人一起做,是為了做的更好。故選B項。
17. 答案: C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:雷切爾看了看那姑娘—一頭暗褐色的頭發(fā),穿著難看的衣服,很少說話。A. bright明亮的;B. curly卷曲的;C. dull無光澤的;D. straight直的。根據(jù)后文“silly clthes, and seldm speaking”可知,這個女孩在雷切爾眼中,形象不好,所以應是一頭暗褐色的頭發(fā)。故選C項。
18. 答案: A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:“這個項目毀了,”雷切爾想,這時簡走到雷切爾的桌子旁,只是站在那里。A. ruined破壞;B. declined減少;C. selected選擇;D. scheduled安排。根據(jù)前文“Jane! Rachel lked ver at the girl— 17 brwn hair, silly clthes, and seldm speaking.”可知,雷切爾看不上簡,所以覺得這個項目毀了。故選A項。
19. 答案: A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:“這個項目毀了,”雷切爾想,這時簡走到雷切爾的桌子旁,只是站在那里。A. std站立;B. wept哭泣;C. returned返回;D. prmised承諾。根據(jù)前文“seldm speaking”可知,簡性格內(nèi)向,所以走過來后應是只是站在那里。故選A項。
20. 答案: D
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:“好吧,”雷切爾嘆了口氣。A. scream尖叫;B. cmplaint抱怨;C. cheer歡呼聲;D. sigh嘆氣。根據(jù)前文“This prject is 18 ”可知,雷切爾不看好簡,所以是無奈嘆了口氣。故選D項。
21. 答案: D
解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:“是啊,沒錯,”雷切爾笑著說?!霸趺醋?”A. When什么時候;B. Where在哪里;C. Why為什么;D. Hw怎么。根據(jù)前文“I thught we culd d a film,” Jane said.可知,簡提議拍一部電影,所以雷切爾在問怎么做。故選D項。
22. 答案: B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:簡繼續(xù)說道:“我一直在嘗試拍電影?!盇. prjects項目;B. films電影;C. assessments評估;D. prpsals建議。根據(jù)前文“I thught we culd d a film”可知,簡一直嘗試拍電影。故選B項。
23. 答案: C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:“這是一部關(guān)于夢想的作品,”她談到自己的第一部作品時說,這部作品非常棒。A. rganizatin組織;B. majr專業(yè);C. prductin產(chǎn)品;D. advantage優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)前文“This ne is abut dreams”可知,此處是在談論簡的第一部作品。故選C項。
24. 答案: A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這段簡短的視頻是對簡最近去世的母親的告別。A. gdbye再見;B. reference參考;C. greeting問候;D. cmmitment承諾。根據(jù)后文“wh had died recently”可知,簡的母親去世了,所以是對母親的告別。故選A項。
25. 答案: D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:雷切爾被深深地打動了,她非常欣賞她的搭檔出色的視頻制作技巧,“你能一步一步地告訴我這個過程嗎?”簡點點頭,“我可以?!盇. mastered掌握;B. identified確認;C. tested測試;D. admired欣賞。根據(jù)前文“Rachel was deeply mved”可知,雷切爾被深深地打動,所以應是非常欣賞她的搭檔出色的視頻制作技巧。故選D項。
26. 答案: B
解析:考查介詞短語辨析。句意:雷切爾被深深地打動了,她非常欣賞她的搭檔出色的視頻制作技巧,“你能一步一步地告訴我這個過程嗎?”簡點點頭,“我可以?!盇. hand in hand手拉手;B. step by step一步一步地;C. far and wide廣泛的;D. n and n不停地。根據(jù)“Culd yu shw me the prcess t d this”結(jié)合選項可知,應是想讓簡一步一步地告訴這個過程。故選B項。
27. 答案: A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在那之后,雷切爾把所有的空閑時間都用來向簡學習攝像機和剪輯。A. editing剪輯;B. interviewing采訪;C. psting郵寄;D. cpying復制。根據(jù)前文“After that, Rachel spent all her free time learning abut the camera”可知,學習和拍攝電影有關(guān)的技能,所以應是剪輯。故選A項。
28. 答案: C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:她也了解了她的新朋友。A. intelligent聰明的;B. demanding要求高的;C. new新的;D. frmer前者的。根據(jù)前文“Jane! Rachel lked ver at the girl— 17 brwn hair, silly clthes, and seldm speaking.”可知,簡之前和雷切爾不熟,所以此處指雷切爾了解了她的新朋友。故選C項。
29. 答案: D
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:最后,到了演示報告那天。A. graduatin畢業(yè);B. debate辯論;C. lecture講座;D. presentatin演示。根據(jù)后文“When it was dne, Mr. Hill passed an apprving lk at them.”可知,老師表揚了她們,所以是到了演示日。故選D項。
30. 答案: B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:每個人都為她們完美的合作鼓掌。A. waited等待;B. clapped鼓掌;C. accunted認為是;D. whispered耳語。根據(jù)前文“When it was dne, Mr. Hill passed an apprving lk at them.”可知,老師贊許的看了她們一眼,說明她們做的很好,所以推斷出同學們也為她們鼓掌。故選B項。
三、
31. 答案:C
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我沒有去看大自然,而是查看了我的電子郵件。A. received收到;B. selected選擇;C. checked查看;D. remved移動。根據(jù)下文“my e-mail(我的電子郵件)”可知,空白處應填表示“查看”含義的動詞,故選C項。
32. 答案:A
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我每天早上都堅持看網(wǎng)絡報紙,而不是讀很棒的小說。A. nline網(wǎng)上的;B. infrmal非正式的;C. lcal當?shù)氐?;D. traditinal傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)上文“my e-mail(我的電子郵件)”可知,此處上下文說的是網(wǎng)上的報紙,故選A項。
33. 答案:B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我的身體在度假,但我的思想沒有。A. pinin觀點;B. mind思想;C. identity身份;D. curisity好奇心。根據(jù)上文“Instead f lking at nature, I checked my e-mail. Instead f reading great nvels, I stuck t reading nline newspapers each mrning.(我沒有去看大自然,而是查看了我的電子郵件。我每天早上都堅持看網(wǎng)絡報紙,而不是讀很棒的小說)”可知,此處上下文說的是作者雖然在旅游,但是依然像在辦公室一樣查看郵件或者看網(wǎng)絡報紙,思想并未走出辦公室去旅游,故選B項。
34. 答案:D
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:因此,今年我下定決心嘗試一些不同的東西:遠離互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。A. attractive吸引人的;B. lgical邏輯的;C. magical魔力的;D. different不同的。根據(jù)下文“getting away frm the Internet(遠離網(wǎng)絡)”可知,作者要做與以前不同的事情:遠離網(wǎng)絡,空白處應填表示“不同的”含義的形容詞,故選D項。
35. 答案:A
解析:考查連接詞詞義辨析。句意:我知道這并不容易,因為我不善于自我控制。A. as因為;B. unless除非;C. thugh盡管;D. s因此。根據(jù)下文“I’m nt gd at self-cntrl(我不善于自我控制)”可知,下文是要對上文進行原因解釋,空白處應填表示“因為”含義的連接詞,故選A項。
36. 答案:D
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:但我下定了決心。A. generus慷慨的;B. capable有能力的;C. eager盼望的;D. determined下定決心的。根據(jù)下文“I started by handing the iPad t my wife(我從把iPad交給妻子開始)”可知,雖然作者不善于自我控制,但是作者將把iPad交給妻子。由此可知,作者已經(jīng)下定決心,故選D項。
37. 答案:C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:后來,我們真是走運:小木屋的手機信號比過去更糟了。A. battery電池;B. buttn按鈕;C. signal信號;D. functin功能。根據(jù)下文“Largely cut ff frm e-mail and my favurite newspaper websites(基本上收不到電郵,無法瀏覽我最喜歡的報紙網(wǎng)站)”可知,此處說的是手機信號弱,故選C項。
38. 答案:C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我陷入困境,被迫執(zhí)行我的計劃。A. grateful感激的;B. tugh強硬的;C. stuck陷入困境的;D. puzzled困惑的。根據(jù)下文“frced t carry ut my plan(被迫執(zhí)行我的計劃)”可知,作者身陷困境,故選C項。
39. 答案:C
解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我基本上與電子郵件和我最喜歡的報紙網(wǎng)站隔絕,幾乎沒有辦法與世界聯(lián)系。A. rely n依靠;B. g thrugh經(jīng)歷;C. cnnect t使與……連接;D. adapt t能應付。根據(jù)上文“Largely cut ff frm e-mail and my favurite newspaper websites(基本上收不到電郵,無法瀏覽我最喜歡的報紙網(wǎng)站)”可知,此處說的是作者與世界失去了聯(lián)系,無法與世界獲得連接,故選C項。
40. 答案:D
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我別無選擇,只能做我一直計劃做的事:讀書。A. methd方法;B. gal目標;C. trick詭計;D. chice選擇。根據(jù)下文“d what I had planned t d all alng: read bks(做我一直計劃做的事:讀書)”可知,作者在別無選擇的情況下,只能讀書,空白處應填表示“選擇”含義的名詞,故選D項。
41. 答案:B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我終于意識到問題出在我身上,當然不是iPad。A. expected期待;B. realised意識到;C. permitted允許;D. suggested建議。根據(jù)下文“it was me, f curse, nt the iPad(是我,當然不是iPad)”可知,作者已經(jīng)意識到了問題所在,空白處應填表示“意識到”含義的動詞,故選B項。
42. 答案:D
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A. apprach方法;B. sign跡象;C. evidence證據(jù);D. prblem問題。根據(jù)上文“I finally realised that it was me, f curse, nt the iPad(我終于意識到……出在我身上,當然不是iPad)”可知,此處說的是作者意識到了問題所在,故選D項。
43. 答案:A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當我們經(jīng)過一家星巴克,我妻子問我要不要停下來用Wi-Fi時,我知道我已經(jīng)贏了。A. wn贏;B. frgtten忘記;C. suffered遭受……痛苦;D. recvered恢復。根據(jù)下文“Dn’t need it(不需要)”可知,作者贏了,故選A項。
44. 答案:C
解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,當我們重返工作崗位時,一場考驗開始了:我回到工作中能堅持下來嗎?A. Smehw不知怎的;B. Anyway無論如何;C. Hwever然而;D. Therefre因此。根據(jù)下文“as we return t wrk, a test begins: Can I survive when I’m back at wrk?( 當我們重返工作崗位時,一場考驗開始了:我回到工作中能堅持下來嗎?)”可知,雖然作者在假期堅持不用手機,但是不知道回到工作崗位中是否能繼續(xù)堅持,上下文之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應使用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的副詞,故選C項。
45. 答案:B
解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我不打算完全放棄我的iPad。A. take apart拆開;B. give up放棄;C. turn up出現(xiàn);D. g ff爆炸。根據(jù)下文“But I hpe t resist the temptatin(抵抗誘惑) t use it every five minutes(但我希望能抵制住每五分鐘使用一次的誘惑)”可知,此處說的是要抵制住每五分鐘使用一次的誘惑,但不完全放棄使用iPad,故選B項。
四、
46.答案: B
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:希爾要求他們兩人一組來做得更好。A. wrse更糟的;B. better更好的;C. typical典型的;D. equal相等的。根據(jù)前文“Mr. Hill required them t wrk in pairs”和常識可知,要求兩個人一起做,是為了做的更好。故選B項。
47.答案: C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:雷切爾看了看那姑娘—一頭暗褐色的頭發(fā),穿著難看的衣服,很少說話。A. bright明亮的;B. curly卷曲的;C. dull無光澤的;D. straight直的。根據(jù)后文“silly clthes, and seldm speaking”可知,這個女孩在雷切爾眼中,形象不好,所以應是一頭暗褐色的頭發(fā)。故選C項。
48.答案: A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:“這個項目毀了,”雷切爾想,這時簡走到雷切爾的桌子旁,只是站在那里。A. ruined破壞;B. declined減少;C. selected選擇;D. scheduled安排。根據(jù)前文“Jane! Rachel lked ver at the girl— 17 brwn hair, silly clthes, and seldm speaking.”可知,雷切爾看不上簡,所以覺得這個項目毀了。故選A項。
49.答案: A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:“這個項目毀了,”雷切爾想,這時簡走到雷切爾的桌子旁,只是站在那里。A. std站立;B. wept哭泣;C. returned返回;D. prmised承諾。根據(jù)前文“seldm speaking”可知,簡性格內(nèi)向,所以走過來后應是只是站在那里。故選A項。
50.答案: D
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:“好吧,”雷切爾嘆了口氣。A. scream尖叫;B. cmplaint抱怨;C. cheer歡呼聲;D. sigh嘆氣。根據(jù)前文“This prject is 18 ”可知,雷切爾不看好簡,所以是無奈嘆了口氣。故選D項。
51.答案: D
解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:“是啊,沒錯,”雷切爾笑著說?!霸趺醋?”A. When什么時候;B. Where在哪里;C. Why為什么;D. Hw怎么。根據(jù)前文“I thught we culd d a film,” Jane said.可知,簡提議拍一部電影,所以雷切爾在問怎么做。故選D項。
52.答案: B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:簡繼續(xù)說道:“我一直在嘗試拍電影?!盇. prjects項目;B. films電影;C. assessments評估;D. prpsals建議。根據(jù)前文“I thught we culd d a film”可知,簡一直嘗試拍電影。故選B項。
53.答案: C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:“這是一部關(guān)于夢想的作品,”她談到自己的第一部作品時說,這部作品非常棒。A. rganizatin組織;B. majr專業(yè);C. prductin產(chǎn)品;D. advantage優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)前文“This ne is abut dreams”可知,此處是在談論簡的第一部作品。故選C項。
54.答案: A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這段簡短的視頻是對簡最近去世的母親的告別。A. gdbye再見;B. reference參考;C. greeting問候;D. cmmitment承諾。根據(jù)后文“wh had died recently”可知,簡的母親去世了,所以是對母親的告別。故選A項。
55.答案: D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:雷切爾被深深地打動了,她非常欣賞她的搭檔出色的視頻制作技巧,“你能一步一步地告訴我這個過程嗎?”簡點點頭,“我可以?!盇. mastered掌握;B. identified確認;C. tested測試;D. admired欣賞。根據(jù)前文“Rachel was deeply mved”可知,雷切爾被深深地打動,所以應是非常欣賞她的搭檔出色的視頻制作技巧。故選D項。
56.答案: B
解析:考查介詞短語辨析。句意:雷切爾被深深地打動了,她非常欣賞她的搭檔出色的視頻制作技巧,“你能一步一步地告訴我這個過程嗎?”簡點點頭,“我可以?!盇. hand in hand手拉手;B. step by step一步一步地;C. far and wide廣泛的;D. n and n不停地。根據(jù)“Culd yu shw me the prcess t d this”結(jié)合選項可知,應是想讓簡一步一步地告訴這個過程。故選B項。
57.答案: A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在那之后,雷切爾把所有的空閑時間都用來向簡學習攝像機和剪輯。A. editing剪輯;B. interviewing采訪;C. psting郵寄;D. cpying復制。根據(jù)前文“After that, Rachel spent all her free time learning abut the camera”可知,學習和拍攝電影有關(guān)的技能,所以應是剪輯。故選A項。
58.答案: C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:她也了解了她的新朋友。A. intelligent聰明的;B. demanding要求高的;C. new新的;D. frmer前者的。根據(jù)前文“Jane! Rachel lked ver at the girl— 2 brwn hair, silly clthes, and seldm speaking.”可知,簡之前和雷切爾不熟,所以此處指雷切爾了解了她的新朋友。故選C項。
59.答案: D
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:最后,到了演示報告那天。A. graduatin畢業(yè);B. debate辯論;C. lecture講座;D. presentatin演示。根據(jù)后文“When it was dne, Mr. Hill passed an apprving lk at them.”可知,老師表揚了她們,所以是到了演示日。故選D項。
60.答案: B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:每個人都為她們完美的合作鼓掌。A. waited等待;B. clapped鼓掌;C. accunted認為是;D. whispered耳語。根據(jù)前文“When it was dne, Mr. Hill passed an apprving lk at them.”可知,老師贊許的看了她們一眼,說明她們做的很好,所以推斷出同學們也為她們鼓掌。故選B項。
五、
61.答案:C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:當我第一次讀到英國桂冠詩人的這句話時,我感到很驚訝。A.terrified害怕的;B.satisfied滿意的;C.surprised驚訝的;D.upset不安的。根據(jù)上文“The days that make us happy make us wise”可知,這句話讓作者驚訝。故選C。
62.答案:B
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:在沒有仔細思考的情況下,我一直認為事實正好相反。A.ther其他人;B.ppsite對立的人(或物),對立面;C.view觀點;D.cntrast對比。根據(jù)上文“The days that make us happy make us wise”可知,作者認為“快樂的日子使人睿智”是不對的,相反,睿智才會讓人快樂,空格處意為“對立面”。故選B。
63.答案:A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我被它深深吸引了。A.attracted吸引;B.disturbed打擾;C.shcked使震驚;D.bred使無聊。根據(jù)上文“his serius assurance was arresting”可知,作者被這句話吸引了。故選A。
64.答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:慢慢地,我似乎領(lǐng)會了他的意思,意識到幸福所帶來的智慧在于清晰的洞察力,不被焦慮所籠罩,不被絕望和無聊所蒙蔽,也沒有恐懼所造成的盲點。A.handle處理;B.bserve觀察;C.appreciate欣賞;D.seize領(lǐng)悟,理解。根據(jù)下文“realized the wisdm that happiness makes pssible lies in clear perceptin”可知,作者似乎領(lǐng)會了那位詩人的意思。故選D。
65.答案:B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:慢慢地,我似乎領(lǐng)會了他的意思,意識到幸福所帶來的智慧在于清晰的洞察力,不被焦慮所籠罩,不被絕望和無聊所蒙蔽,也沒有恐懼所造成的盲點。A.iced冷卻;B.cluded給...蒙上陰影;C.rained下雨;D.snwed下雪。根據(jù)下文“by anxiety nr dimmed by despair and bredm”可知,此處表示不被焦慮所籠罩。故選B。
66.答案:C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:慢慢地,我似乎領(lǐng)會了他的意思,意識到幸福所帶來的智慧在于清晰的洞察力,不被焦慮所籠罩,不被絕望和無聊所蒙蔽,也沒有恐懼所造成的盲點。A.rads路;B.paths道路;C.spts點;D.places地方。根據(jù)上文“the wisdm that happiness makes pssible lies in clear perceptin和下文“caused by fear”可知,幸福所帶來的智慧在于清晰的洞察力,所以沒有恐懼所造成的盲點,空格處用spts。故選C。
67.答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:主動的快樂不僅僅是滿足往往來得突然,就像四月的陣雨或花蕾的綻放。A.fulfillment滿足;B.srrw悲傷;C.disappintment失望;D.entertainment娛樂。根據(jù)上文“satisfactin r“和下文“l(fā)ike an April shwer r the unflding f a bud可知四月的陣雨或花蕾的示“主動的快樂——不就像四月的陣雨或僅僅是滿足——往往來特大花蕾的綻放”。故選A。
68.答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:然后你會發(fā)現(xiàn)伴隨它而來的是什么樣的智慧。A.embraced擁抱;B.interrupted打斷;C.respnded回答;D.accmpanied伴隨,陪伴。根據(jù)上文“The days that make us happy make us wise”可知,此處表示“伴隨快樂而來的是什么樣的智慧”。故選D。
69.答案:C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:朋友的缺點更容易理解,也更容易原諒。A.brightness光明;B.stupidity笨;C.shrtcmings缺點;D.memries記憶。根據(jù)下文“are mre understandable ,and mre frgivable”可知,此處表示朋友的缺點更容易理解,也更容易原諒。故選C。
70.答案:C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:快樂就像一副眼鏡,矯正你的精神視力。A.physical身體的;B.sharp鋒利的;C.spiritual精神的;D.slid固體的。根據(jù)上文“Happiness”是抽象的,精神層面的東西可知,快樂就像一副眼鏡,矯正你的精神視力。故選C。
71.答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:對快樂的洞察也不局限于你周圍的事物。A.insights洞察;B.impressins印象;C.attentins注意力;D.expectatins期待。根據(jù)第4空后的“the wisdm that happiness makes pssible lies in clear perceptin”和下文f happiness可知,此處是指對快樂的洞察,故選A。
72.答案:B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:高興的時候,墻倒了。A.extended延伸;B.cllapsed倒塌;C.witnessed目擊;D.withdrew退出。根據(jù)上文“Unhappy, with yur thughts fcused n yur emtinal wes(痛苦),yur visins cut shrt as thugh blcked by a wall”可知,當你不快樂時,你的思想集中在你的情感悲傷上,你的視野就像被一堵墻擋住了一樣被切斷了,那么高興的時候,這堵墻就倒塌了。故選B。
73.答案:D
解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:你腳下的土地,你周圍的世界人、思想、情感、壓力現(xiàn)在都融入了一個更大的場景。A.gt ut出去;B.stayed n繼續(xù)工作;C.kept ff遠離;D.fitted int融入。根據(jù)下文“a larger scene”可知,你腳下的土地,你周圍的世界融入了一個更大的場景。故選D。
74.答案:A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:每樣東西覆蓋的比例都比較公平。A.cvers覆蓋;B.mentins提到;C.explains解釋;D.cntributes貢獻。根據(jù)下文“a fairer prprtin”可知,每樣東西覆蓋的比例都比較公平。故選A。
75.答案:B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這就是智慧的開端。A.happiness快樂;B.wisdm智慧;C.ability能力;D.life生活。根據(jù)第一段的名言“The days that make us happy make us wise"可知,快樂的日子使人睿智,此處表示“這就是智慧的開端”。故選B。
六、
76.答案:B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:讀卡器不斷拒絕他的支付。A. delaying拖延;B. declining減少,拒絕;C. searching搜索;D. repeating重復。根據(jù)后文“He’d bviusly gne ver his 77 fr the mnth.”可知,因為他的卡里錢不夠了,所以讀卡器無法通過他的支付,即拒絕他的支付。故選B項。
77.答案:C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他顯然已經(jīng)超過了這個月的限額。A. expectatin期望;B. demand需求;C. limit限制;D. requirement要求。根據(jù)后文第三段中“He cnfirmed the man was ver his limit fr the mnth”可知,老人購物需要的錢超過了卡上這個月的限額。故選C項。
78.答案:A
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他對這是怎么發(fā)生的感到困惑,對這種情況感到尷尬。A. embarrassed尷尬的;B. delighted高興的;C. excited激動的;D. frightened害怕的。根據(jù)前文“The card reader kept 76 his payment.”可知,老人的卡一直支付不了,所以很尷尬。故選A項。
79.答案:B
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:當我在想如果我上前提出支付差額,那人是會不高興還是會感激時,年輕的收銀員說:“先生,這種事經(jīng)常發(fā)生?!盇. prud驕傲的;B. grateful感謝的;C. curius好奇的;D. peaceful平靜的。根據(jù)常識和后文“if I stepped in and ffered t pay the difference”等內(nèi)容可知,作者想,如果幫助老人把超額的部分錢付了,老人會感謝有人相助還是不高興讓自己失去尊嚴呢?故選B項。
80.答案:C
解析:考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:我保證我們可以一起找出解決辦法。A. turn ut結(jié)果是;B. make ut理解,明白;C. wrk ut算出,想出;D. carry ut執(zhí)行。根據(jù)語境和后文“a slutin”可知,收銀員認為能夠想出解決方案。故選C項。
81.答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我們身后的隊伍越來越長,但收銀員沒有表現(xiàn)出任何不耐煩或憤怒。A. impatience不耐煩;B. disbelief不相信;C. disappintment失望;D. depressin抑郁。根據(jù)語境和后文“Then he tld his ld custmer that this was a cmmn 83 and nt a prblem at all.”可知,收銀員沒有表現(xiàn)出不耐煩,耐心地處理問題。故選A項。
82.答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他確認這名男子已經(jīng)超出了他一個月的限額,但并沒有超出太多,所以他幫助這位顧客確定哪些東西他暫時可以不用。A. share分享;B. deliver遞送;C. remember記??;D. determine確定。根據(jù)后文“which items he culd make d withut fr the time being”可知,收銀員幫助老人確定哪些東西這次可以不買,讓購物在限額之內(nèi)。故選D項。
83.答案:B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:然后他告訴他的老客戶,這是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情,根本不是問題。A. cmplaint抱怨;B. ccurrence發(fā)生;C. excuse借口;D. dilemma困境。根據(jù)后文“nt a prblem at all”可知,收銀員解釋說,這種事情經(jīng)常發(fā)生,不是問題。故選B項。
84.答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:那位老人體面地離開了。A. discvered發(fā)現(xiàn);B. increased增加;C. verlked忽視;D. preserved保存。根據(jù)語境和前文“with his dignity”可知,老人支付完畢,保住了尊嚴。故選D項。
85.答案:A
解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:毫無疑問,他會對那家連鎖雜貨店有一種忠誠感。A. undubtedly毫無疑問地;B. impssibly不可能地;C. cincidentally巧合地;D. hesitantly猶豫地。根據(jù)語境和后文“have a sense f lyalty t that grcery-stre chain”可知,收銀員處理得非常好,所以毫無疑問,老人會對這家店有忠誠感。故選A項。
86.答案:C
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:到家后,我給店長發(fā)了一封電子郵件,稱贊他的善良和客戶服務。A. recmmend推薦;B. frgive原諒;C. cmpliment贊美;D. cmment評論。根據(jù)語境和后文“fr his kindness and custmer service”可知,作者稱贊這位收銀員的善良和客戶服務。故選C項。
87.答案:A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:很快,我收到了經(jīng)理的一封感謝信,他告訴我,我的評論將被收錄在該員工的檔案中,并在他每次升職時查看。A. included包括;B. flded折疊;C. measured測量;D. excluded排除。根據(jù)后文“in the emplyee’s file and nted each time he was up fr a 88 ”可知,作者的評論將被放進該員工的檔案中。故選A項。
88.答案:D
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. regulatin規(guī)則;B. negtiatin協(xié)商;C. investigatin調(diào)查;D. prmtin提升,晉職。根據(jù)語境和前文“he was up fr”可知,員工要升職,查看檔案作為依據(jù)。故選D項。
89.答案:B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:就像他的善舉照亮了那天掙扎的老人的生活一樣,我希望我的善舉能對那位收銀員的職業(yè)生涯產(chǎn)生積極的影響。A. defending保衛(wèi);B. struggling斗爭,掙扎;C. cmpeting競賽;D. starving挨餓。根據(jù)前文“He was cnfused abut hw it’d happened and mre than 78 abut the situatin.”等內(nèi)容可知,收銀員幫助了那天陷入困難、苦苦掙扎的老人。故選B項。
90.答案:C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. impressive令人印象深刻的;B. attractive有吸引力的;C. psitive積極的;D. decisive果斷的。根據(jù)前文“my remarks wuld be 87 in the emplyee’s file and nted each time he was up fr a 88 ”以及“I hpe my act f kindness”可知,作者希望那封電子郵件對收銀員的職業(yè)生涯產(chǎn)生積極影響。故選C項。
七、
91.答案:B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:一個秋天的早晨,我在池塘里看到了一對野生雁。這美麗的景象使我感到驚訝,因為我以前從未在那里見過雁。A. accident事故;B. surprise驚訝;C. nature自然;D. frtune運氣。根據(jù)文中“because I’d never seen geese there befre. ”可知,作者對突然出現(xiàn)的美景感到驚訝。故選B項。
92.答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:想著它們很快就會離開,我珍惜了接近它們的機會。A. increased增加;B. created創(chuàng)造;C. deserved值得;D. valued珍視。根據(jù)前文“Thinking they wuld sn leave,”可知,作者珍惜這次機會。故選D項。
93.答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:第二天早上,雁仍然是我的客人。A. guests客人;B. puzzles謎題;C. pets寵物;D. friends朋友。根據(jù)文中“The next mrning, the geese were still my...”可知,雁暫時停留在這里,像是作者家的客人。故選A項。
94.答案:C
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我躲在樹后,通過樹枝靜靜地觀察這對英俊的伴侶。A. apprached靠近;B. calmed冷靜;C. bserved觀察;D. prtected保護。根據(jù)文中“I was surprised t see they were staring at me, t!”可知,作者靜靜地觀察它們。故選C項。
95.答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:隨著時間的推移,我開始在去郵箱的路上跟它們說話。A. turning轉(zhuǎn)向;B. leading領(lǐng)導;C. driving駕駛;D. talking談話。根據(jù)文中“n my trips t the mailbx. They craned (伸長) their necks and raised their heads”可知,作者在去信箱的時候,大雁伸長脖子,抬起頭,可推理出作者與雁開始對話。故選D項。
96.答案:C
解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:它們小心翼翼地伸長脖子,抬起頭,但似乎意識到我是它們的朋友。A. firmly堅定地;B. warmly熱情地;C. cautiusly謹慎地;D. prudly自豪地。大雁是野生鳥類,有人接近,它們會本能地謹慎起來,保持警惕。故選C項。
97.答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:那時,我對它們?yōu)楹伍L時間留在池塘邊的好奇心變成了擔憂。A. cncern擔憂;B. sympathy同情;C. rescue救援;D. pleasure快樂。根據(jù)下文“he male had a damaged left wing”和“I asked a bilgist what t d.”可知,作者開始擔心它們。故選A項。
98.答案:B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:前幾天,當它們在草地上覓食時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)它們來訪的原因:雄雁的左翼受損,它忠實的伴侶不愿拋下它。A. cmpanin同伴;B. visit訪問;C. settlement定居;D. care關(guān)心。根據(jù)文中“the male had a damaged left wing and his faithful mate wuldn’t leave him behind”可知,雄雁的左翼受損,它忠實的伴侶不愿拋下它,可推理出上文說的是作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了雁來訪的原因。故選B項。
99.答案:C
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他解釋說,有時候折斷的翅膀會自行愈合,并建議順其自然。A. flded折疊的;B. weak虛弱的;C. brken折斷的;D. feathery羽毛的。根據(jù)文中“the male had a damaged left”可知,折斷的翅膀會自行愈合。故選C項。
100.答案:B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:11月的第一天,我在雁附近工作時,眼角捕捉到了一些動靜。A. held持有;B. caught抓??;C. directed指導;D. lst失去。根據(jù)文中“sme mvement frm the crner f my eye.”可知,作者注意到動靜,可推理出此處說的是作者無意中捕捉到了雁的動作。故選B項。
101.答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:它們的翅膀瘋狂地拍打著,努力起飛。A. spreading傳播;B. sweeping掃除;C. shaking搖晃;D. beating拍打。根據(jù)上文“Bth geese were running twards the pnd.”以及文中“l(fā)ike crazy, struggling fr take-ff.”可知雁努力起飛,可推理出此處表示雁的翅膀的拍打動作。故選D項。
102.答案:B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:然后它們離開了我的視線。A. reach伸手可及的距離;B. sight視線;C. cntrl控制;D. help幫助。根據(jù)文中“Gradually they flew ver the pnd and circled back twards me as if t say gdbye”可知,雁飛走了,可推理出此處說的是雁離開了作者的視線。故選B項。
103.答案:C
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:鳥兒們一定是感覺到冬天就要來了。A. cncluded得出結(jié)論;B. indicated表明;C. sensed感覺到;D. cnfirmed確認。根據(jù)文中“The seasn’s first snwflakes fell the very next day. The birds must have... that winter was cming.”可知,這個季節(jié)的第一批雪花就在第二天飄落,可推理出此處說的是雁感知到冬天的到來。故選C項。
104.答案:A
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我在它們意外造訪我們的池塘時喜歡上了它們。A. unexpected意外的;B. casual隨意的;C. shrt短暫的;D. regular規(guī)律的。根據(jù)文中“the male had a damaged left wing and his faithful mate wuldn’t leave him behind”以及“I became fnd f them during their... visit t ur pnd.”可知,作者在雁來訪池塘期間喜歡上了它們,而雁的來訪是因為同伴受傷而不得不停留,可推理出此處表示雁的突然到來。故選A項。
105.答案:D
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我永遠不會忘記它們彼此間的忠誠。A. cntributin貢獻;B. prmise承諾;C. treat款待;D. devtin忠誠。根據(jù)上文“the male had a damaged left wing and his faithful mate wuldn’t leave him behind”以及“I’ll never frget their... t each ther.”可知,雁的來訪是因為同伴受傷而不得不停留,互相照顧,可推理出此處表示雁之間的忠誠。故選D項。
八、
106.答案:C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他無家可歸,每天都去當?shù)氐慕烫?。A. hspital醫(yī)院;B. factry工廠;C. church教堂;D. gvernment政府。根據(jù)下文中的“Althugh the church never let him in”可知,盡管教堂從來不讓他進入,由此可知,他每天都去“教堂”。故選C項。
107.答案:D
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:雖然教堂從不讓他進來,但他們讓其中一扇窗戶開著,這樣他就能聽到彌撒的聲音。A. free自由的,免費的;B. brken破損的;C. clsed關(guān)閉的;D. pen打開的。根據(jù)下文中的“s he culd hear Mass(彌撒曲).”可知,之所以他能聽到彌撒曲,是因為他們讓窗戶是“打開的”。故選D項。
108.答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這給了他希望和安慰。A. hpe希望;B. desire渴望;C. ambitin野心;D. attitude態(tài)度。根據(jù)語境及下文中的“and cmfrt.”可知,此處與cmfrt并列,此處指的是彌撒曲帶給他“希望”和安慰。故選A項。
109.答案:C
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:那些時候,他的眼睛亮了起來,幾乎忘記了他正在經(jīng)歷的一切。A. expected期望;B. knew知道;C. frgt忘記;D. blessed祝福。根據(jù)上文中的“Thse were the times when his eyes lit up”可知,他的眼睛亮起來,由此可知,此處指的是他“忘記”了正在經(jīng)歷的痛苦。故選C項。
110.答案:D
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:每年冬天,我都會為他和其他無家可歸的人感到焦慮。A. selfless無私的;B. hpeless絕望的;C. careless粗心的;D. hmeless無家可歸的。根據(jù)上文中的“He was hmeless and went t the lcal 106 every day.”以及空前的ther可知,此處指的是其他“無家可歸的”人。故選D項。
111.答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:感覺永遠都不夠。A. enugh足夠,充分;B. strage貯存;C. dnatin捐贈;D. lack缺乏。根據(jù)下文中的“N matter hw many blankets I buy, it will never be enugh,”可知,作者覺得分發(fā)的毯子和手套永遠都不夠。故選A項。
112.答案:B
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這個冬天是最糟糕的。A. best最好的;B. wrst最糟糕的;C. least最少的;D. mst最多的。根據(jù)下文中的“One night, cncerned abut ur friend, I headed ut with warm fd and extra blankets.”以及作者幫助的這位朋友去世了可知,這個冬天是“最糟糕的”符合語境。故選B項。
113.答案:C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我找到了我們朋友的帳篷,但沒有聽到任何聲音。A. apartment公寓;B. wrkplace車間;C. tent帳篷;D. yard院子。根據(jù)下文中的“Wrried, I pened the tent”可知,此處指的是作者找到朋友的“帳篷”。故選C項。
114.答案:A
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我擔心地打開帳篷,被眼前的景象所感動。A. mved感動的;B. excited激動的;C. frightened害怕的;D. tired累的。根據(jù)下文中的“Our friend had 116 him with all f the blankets t keep him 117 . Our friend sacrificed(犧牲) himself s anther fellw human culd 118 a cld night.”可知,作者的朋友作為一個無家可歸的人把毯子給了另外一個無家可歸的人使用,犧牲了自己,由此可知,作者被眼前的景象所“感動”。故選A項。
115.答案:D
解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:另一位剛到鎮(zhèn)上的老先生正蓋著一堆毯子睡得很沉。A. impatiently沒耐心地;B. freely自由地;C. nervusly緊張地;D. sundly睡得沉。根據(jù)上文中的“I fund ur friend’s 113 but didn’t hear a sund.”可知,作者在去看望朋友時,沒有聽到聲響,由此可知,此處指的是新到鎮(zhèn)上的這位老人應該是“睡得沉”。故選D項。
116.答案:B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們的朋友給他蓋上了所有的毯子來保暖。A. helped幫助;B. cvered蓋,覆蓋;C. filled填滿;D. shwed顯示。根據(jù)下文中的“with all f the blankets t keep him 117 ”以及常識可知,毯子應該是給無家可歸的人“蓋”上。故選B項。
117.答案:D
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我們的朋友給他蓋上了所有的毯子來保暖。A. inspired受啟發(fā)的;B. quiet安靜的;C. awake清醒的;D. warm溫暖的。根據(jù)語境以及上文中的“Our friend had 116 him with all f the blankets t keep him”可知,他把毯子都給了新到鎮(zhèn)上的無家可歸的人,目的是讓他“溫暖”符合語境。故選D項
118.答案:B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們的朋友犧牲了自己,好讓另一個人類同胞艱難度過寒冷的夜晚。A. experience經(jīng)歷;B. survive生存,艱難度過;C. waste浪費;D. celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)上文中的“Our friend sacrificed(犧牲) himself”以及s可知,我們的朋友在寒冷的夜里,犧牲自己,以便另一位無家可歸的人可以“艱難度過”寒冷的夜晚。故選B項。
119.答案:A
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:來的人只有鎮(zhèn)上為數(shù)不多的幾個無家可歸的人、我的丈夫、我的狗和我。A. came來;B. frmed形成;C. left離開;D. missed思念。根據(jù)上文中的“Our friend was buried in ur lcal cemetery(墓地).”可知,我們的朋友去世了,此處指的是“來”參加他葬禮的人只有為數(shù)不多的幾個人。故選A項。
120.答案:C
解析:考查代詞詞義辨析。句意:不管我買多少條毯子,都不夠用,但確實很重要。A. nthing沒有什么;B. anything任何事情;C. smething某事;D. everything所有事物。根據(jù)下文中的“The whle sciety shuld make effrts.”以及上文中的“N matter hw many blankets I buy, it will never be enugh,”以及but可知,此處與上文的內(nèi)容為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,雖然我無論買多少毯子都不夠,但是這確實“很重要”,整個社會都應該努力, be smething意為“了不起,很重要”。故選C項。

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