2022 學年第一學期期末質(zhì)量訓練
九年級英語（問卷）
本試卷共四大題，共 10 頁，滿分 90 分，考試時間 100 分鐘。
注意事項：
答卷前，考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫鎮(zhèn)(街)、學校、姓名、考 場試室號、座位號及準考證號等自己的個人信息，再用 2B 鉛筆把對應準考證號的標號涂黑。
選擇題每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應位置上；如需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束將問卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇(共 15 小題;每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從 1~15 各題所給的 A、B、C
和 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
My mther mved t Guangzhu ne mnth ag. Since my mther mved t live with us in Guangzhu, she
1much heavier than befre. As time went by, her health gt even2. S I had t take her t see a
dctr. My mther3t lse weight by ding exercise every day. She had n chice but t fllw4
the dctr said. In rder nt t make her feel lnely, I decided t exercise with her every mrning.
On5first mrning, she gt up very early and ran with me in ur neighbrhd. At first, I ran6
slwly that she culd fllw me. After we ran tgether fr7minutes, I tld her the prper ways f exercise
and the imprtance f eating healthy fd. She lked at me and listened t me8. It made me remember that
she tld me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the fllwing mrning, I praised her fr keeping9
with me.
10after tw weeks, she wanted t give up running because she thught the tw-week exercise didn’t
wrk at all. T encurage her, I taught her hw t use the facilities(設施) fr exercise in the gym11is
nt far away. She felt12and began t exercise again.
13my help, she made great prgress. It tk her ne mnth14a gd habit f daily
exercise. “Thank yu, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness t me. I will never wrry abut
15health.”
Her wrds tuched my heart deeply. I felt jyful t make a big difference t my mther’s life.
C13. A14. C15. B
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者的媽媽在作者的鼓勵下努力地健身，身體變得越來越健康。
【1 題詳解】
句意：自從我媽媽搬到廣州和我們一起住，她比以前重了很多。
was 一般過去時；is 一般現(xiàn)在時；will be 一般將來時；has been 現(xiàn)在完成時。由“Since my mther mved t live with us in Guangzhu”可知，since 引導的時間狀語從句，從句是一般過去時，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選D。
【2 題詳解】
句意：隨著時間的流逝，她的健康狀況越來越差。
bad 原級；wrse 比較級；wrst 最高級；the wrst 定冠詞 the+最高級。even 后加比較級，故選 B。
1. A. was
B. is
C. will be
D. has been
2. A. bad
B. wrse
C. wrst
D. the wrst
3. A. tld
B. tell
C. was tld
D. was telling
4. A. what
B. that
C. which
D. hw
5. A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
6. A. very
B. such
C. quite
D. s
7. A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
8. A. carefully
B. careful
C. mre careful
D. mre carefully
9. A. t run
B. run
C. running
D. ran
10. A. But
B. Or
C. And
D. S
11. A. wh
B. which
C. when
D. whse
12. A. happiness
B. happily
C. happy
D. happier
13. A. With
B. On
C. T
D. In
14. A. develp
B. develping
C. t develp
D. develped
15. A. me
B. my
C. I
D. mine
【答案】1. D
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. D
6. D
7. B
8. A
9. C
10. A
11. B
12.
【3 題詳解】
句意：我媽媽被告知要通過每天鍛煉來減肥。
tld 一般過去時，主動語態(tài)；tell 一般現(xiàn)在時，主動語態(tài)；was tld 一般過去時，被動語態(tài)；was telling 過去進行時。主語 my mther 與動詞 tell 之間是被動關系，且時態(tài)是一般過去時，故選 C。
【4 題詳解】
句意：她別無選擇，只能照醫(yī)生說的去做。
what 什么；that 不譯；which 哪一個；hw 如何。此處是賓語從句引導詞，said 缺少賓語，且根據(jù)
“fllw ... the dctr said”可知，此處是“按照醫(yī)生說的”，故選 A。
【5 題詳解】
句意：第一天早上，她起得很早，和我一起跑到我們家附近。
a 不定冠詞；an 不定冠詞；/零冠詞；the 定冠詞。序數(shù)詞 first 前有定冠詞 the，故選 D。
【6 題詳解】
句意：起初，我跑得很慢，她能跟上我。
very 非常；such 如此；quite 相當；s 如此。此處是“s+副詞+that 從句”。表示“如此……以至于……”，故選 D。
【7 題詳解】
句意：我們一起跑了幾分鐘后，我告訴她正確的運動方式和吃健康食物的重要性。
few 很少、幾乎沒有，修飾復數(shù)，表示否定；a few 少許、幾個，修飾復數(shù)，表示肯定；little 很少、幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定；a little 一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定。此處修飾復數(shù) minutes，且根據(jù)“ran tgether fr ... minutes”可知，此處是“跑了幾分鐘”，故選 B。
【8 題詳解】
句意：她看著我，認真地聽我說。
carefully 副詞；careful 形容詞；mre careful 形容詞比較級；mre carefully 副詞比較級。副詞修飾動詞listened t me，故選 A。
【9 題詳解】
句意：第二天早上，我稱贊她一直陪我跑步。
t run 不定式；run 原形；running 動名詞；ran 過去式。keep ding sth“一直做某事”，故選 C。
【10 題詳解】
句意：但兩周后，她想放棄跑步，因為她認為兩周的鍛煉根本不起作用。
But 但是；Or 或者；And 而且；S 所以。根據(jù)“after tw weeks, she wanted t give up running”可知，她想放棄跑步，與前文“keeping ... with me”形成轉(zhuǎn)折，故選 A。
【11 題詳解】
句意：為了鼓勵她，我教她如何使用不遠處健身房的設施進行鍛煉。
wh 指人；which 指物；when 指地點；whse 指人的或物的。此處是定語從句關系代詞，指代 the gym，指代物用 which，故選 B。
【12 題詳解】
句意：她感到很高興，又開始鍛煉了。
happiness 名詞；happily 副詞；happy 形容詞；happier 形容詞比較級。feel 是系動詞，后接形容詞作表語， 故選 C。
【13 題詳解】
句意：在我的幫助下，她取得了很大的進步。
With 和；On 在……上；T 到；In 在……里。with ne’s help“在某人幫助之下”，固定搭配，故選 A。
【14 題詳解】
句意：她花了一個月的時間才養(yǎng)成每天鍛煉的好習慣。
develp 動詞原形；develping 動名詞；t develp 不定式；develped 過去式。It takes sb sme time t d sth“花費某人時間做某事”，it 是形式主語，用不定式作真正主語，故選 C。
【15 題詳解】
句意：我永遠不會擔心我的健康。
me 賓格；my 形容詞性物主代詞；I 主格；mine 名詞性物主代詞。用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞 health， 故選 B。
二、完形填空 (共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 16~25 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Nbdy wants t lse, but we must accept that lsing is a part f life. After all, we can’t win all the time.
Hwever, we can learn smething16frm every failure. The fllwing are sme pieces f advice.
We must nt be afraid f lsing. When we lse, just take it with a smile and lk n the bright side f it. Failure can’t be17in ur life. Edisn failed 10,000 times befre he invented the light bulb. When he was asked hw
he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t wrk. We must knw that histry is full f examples f men and wmen wh finally achieved18after they failed many times.
We must19ur failure and learn t make gd use f it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take actin
t walk ut f it. Think abut hw we can imprve it. If smene else can help, we’ll be20enugh. Maybe
he r she has21the same experience befre. Getting their help can22us a lt
We shuld face ur failure23when we lse. There is nly ne winner in every cmpetitin. That is a
usual way f life. If we ffer ur cngratulatins t the winners and learn smething frm them, we wn’t be sad abut ur24.
In a wrd, being a gd25will help us t succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but
there are many advantages. Gd lsers set examples t us, and mst imprtantly, they finally win.
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹我們?nèi)绾谓邮苁?，成為好的失敗者?br>【16 題詳解】
16.
A. awful
B. valuable
C. certain
D. usual
17.
A. reduced
B. affrded
C. added
D. avided
18.
A. success
B. prgress
C. business
D. advantage
19.
A. beat
B. trust
C. accept
D. wrk
20.
A. ashamed
B. lucky
C. sad
D. srry
21.
A. lked thrugh
B. seen thrugh
C. brken thrugh
D. gne thrugh
22.
A. make
B. take
C. save
D. spend
23.
A bravely
B. patiently
C. angrily
D. secretly
24.
A. victry
B. dubt
C. failure
D. decisin
25.
A. winner
B. lser
C. helper
D. failure
【答案】16. B
17. D
18. A19. C
20. B
21. D22. C
23. A24. C25. B
【解析】
句意：然而，我們可以從每一次失敗中學到有價值的東西。
awful 糟糕的；valuable 有價值的；certain 某個；usual 通常的。根據(jù)“After all, we can’t win all the time. Hwever, we can learn smething ... frm every failure.”可知，雖然不能一直贏，但是從失敗中可以學到有價值的東西，故選 B。
【17 題詳解】
句意：在我們的生活中失敗是不可避免的。
reduced 減少；affrded 提供；added 增加；avided 避免。根據(jù)“Edisn failed 10,000 times befre he invented the light bulb.”可知，以愛迪生的例子說明失敗是不可避免的，故選 D。
【18 題詳解】
句意：我們必須知道，歷史上有很多男士和女士在經(jīng)歷了多次失敗后最終取得成功的例子。
success 成功；prgress 進步；business 生意；advantage 優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)“achieved ... after they failed many times”
可知，在許多次的失敗后取得成功，故選 A。
【19 題詳解】
句意：我們必須接受我們的失敗，并學會好好利用它。
beat 打擊；trust 信任；accept 接受；wrk 工作。根據(jù)“We must ... ur failure and learn t make gd use f it.”
可知，接受失敗并利用它，故選 C。
【20 題詳解】
句意：如果有人能幫忙，我們就夠幸運了。
ashamed 羞愧的；lucky 幸運的；sad 傷心的；srry 抱歉的。根據(jù)“If smene else can help, we’ll be ...”可知，有人幫忙是幸運的，故選 B。
【21 題詳解】
句意：也許他或她以前也有過同樣的經(jīng)歷。
lked thrugh 瀏覽；seen thrugh 看穿；brken thrugh 突破；gne thrugh 經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Maybe he r she has ... the same experience befre.”可知，有同樣的經(jīng)歷，故選 D。
【22 題詳解】
句意：得到他們的幫助可以節(jié)省我們很多時間和精力。
make 使得；take 拿；save 節(jié)約；spend 花費。根據(jù)“Getting their help can ... us a lt f time and effrts.”可知，得到他人的幫助可以節(jié)省時間和精力，故選 C。
【23 題詳解】
句意：當我們失敗時，我們應該勇敢地面對失敗。
bravely 勇敢地；patiently 耐心地；angrily 生氣地；secretly 秘密地。根據(jù)“We shuld face ur failure ... when
we lse”可知，勇敢地面對失敗，故選 A。
【24 題詳解】
句意：如果我們向勝利者表示祝賀并從他們身上學到一些東西，我們就不會為我們的失敗而悲傷。
victry 勝利；dubt 懷疑；failure 失??；decisin 決定。根據(jù)“If we ffer ur cngratulatins t the winners and learn smething frm them, we wn’t be sad abut ur ...”可知，如果從勝利者身上學到一些東西，我們就不會為失敗而悲傷，故選 C。
【25 題詳解】
句意：總之，做一個好的失敗者會幫助我們在生活中取得成功。
winner 勝利者；lser 失敗者；helper 助手；failure 失敗。根據(jù)“Gd lsers set examples t us, and mst imprtantly, they finally win.”可知，好的失敗者會取得成功，故選 B。
三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）
閱讀下列短文，從 26~40 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
(A)
Lng lng ag, a serius epidemic (流行病) brke ut in the city f Beijing. Almst every family became sick, and many peple were dying. Nthing seemed t wrk at bringing the disease under cntrl. The peple culd d nthing but pray t the mn gddess Chang’e.
Chang’e felt sad after learning abut the disaster in the human wrld. She changed her pet bunny, Jade Rabbit, int a human and sent her dwn t save the peple. As sn as Jade Rabbit arrived in Beijing, she visited ne family after anther t treat the patients fr free. Peple tk her special medicine and recvered quickly.
In return fr the kindness f this highly skilled dctr, peple all wanted t give her sme gifts. But Jade Rabbit plitely said n t all f them. She nly brrwed sme dresses and jackets s that she wuld be able t regularly
change her clthes and lk neat. On sme days, she pretended t be a yung girl. On ther
be an elderly man. Jade Rabbit kept herself busy. She managed t treat all the patients befre that year’s Mid-Autumn Festival.
Jade Rabbit was very tired after cmpleting her task. Befre returning hme, she tk a nap under a big tree. After she fell asleep, she accidentally gave herself away as tw lng ears appeared n her head. Peple were surprised t see this rabbit-faced lady. They suddenly realized that the dctr was, in fact, Jade Rabbit. It was this fabled bunny that had driven away the epidemic!
The stry left a beautiful memry in the hearts f peple in Beijing. Peple nicknamed the bunny “Grandma Rabbit”. Eventually, peple like t make clay figurines(小雕像) with the head f a rabbit and the bdy f a human as a way t remember her. On the fifteenth day f every lunar(農(nóng)歷) August, many families like t put juicy melns
utside n the grund beneath the full mn. It is a ppular way f shwing thanks t Jade Rabbit fr the peace and happiness that she nce brught t the human wrld.
What d we knw abut the epidemic in the stry?
Mst f the peple were killed in China.
N ne knew hw t cntrl the disease.
It was a terrible disease in the rabbit wrld.
Chang’e visited Beijing and saved many peple.
What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
The dctrs.B. The patients.C. The gifts.D. The dresses.
What’s the crrect rder f Jade Rabbit’s stry?
Peple realized the dctr was Jade Rabbit after she fell asleep.
Everyne was happy and gave the dctr sme gifts.
Jade Rabbit was sent with medicine t help the peple in need.
All the sick peple recvered befre the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Jade Rabbit ften changed clthes and wrked very hard.
A. c-d-b-e-aB. c-b-e-d-aC. c-d-e-a-dD. c-b-a-d-e
Hw did peple remember Jade Rabbit?
Peple ften ffered fruits t Chang’e.
Peple gave Jade Rabbit a name as “pet bunny”.
Peple expressed thanks t her n the 15th f August.
Peple created mdel Rabbits t remember her.
【答案】26. B27. B28. A29. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇神話故事，主要講述了嫦娥派玉兔下凡間拯救人類的故事。
【26 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Nthing seemed t wrk at bringing the disease under cntrl. The peple culd d nthing but pray t the mn gddess Chang’e.”可知，似乎沒有什么辦法能控制住這種疾病，人們什么都做不了，只能向月亮女神嫦娥祈禱。由此推知，沒人知道怎么控制這種疾病，故選 B。
【27 題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“In return fr the kindness f this highly skilled dctr, peple all wanted t give her sme gifts. But Jade Rabbit plitely said n t all f them.”可知，為了回報這位醫(yī)術高超的醫(yī)生的好意，人們都想送給她一些禮物。但玉兔禮貌地拒絕了。由此可知“他們”指的是患者，故選 B。
【28 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“She changed her pet bunny, Jade Rabbit, int a human and sent her dwn t save the peple.”可知， 嫦娥派玉兔下凡救人（對應 c）；根據(jù)第二段“She managed t treat all the patients befre that year’s Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，玉兔讓患者在中秋節(jié)前痊愈（對應 d）；根據(jù)第三段“In return fr the kindness f this highly skilled dctr, peple all wanted t give her sme gifts.”可知，作為回報，人們給玉兔一些禮物，但是玉兔解決了所有人（對應 b）；根據(jù)第三段“She nly brrwed sme dresses and jackets s that she wuld be able t regularly change her clthes and lk neat.”可知，玉兔借了一些裙子和夾克，這樣她就能經(jīng)常換衣服（對應 e）；根據(jù)第四段“Peple were surprised t see this rabbit-faced lady. They suddenly realized that the dctr was, in fact, Jade Rabbit.”可知，人們意識到這位醫(yī)生是玉兔（對應 a）。由此可知正確順序是 c-d-b-e-a，故選 A。
【29 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“On the fifteenth day f every lunar(農(nóng)歷) August, many families like t put juicy melns utside n the grund beneath the full mn. It is a ppular way f shwing thanks t Jade Rabbit fr the peace and happiness that she nce brught t the human wrld.”可知，每年農(nóng)歷八月十五，許多家庭喜歡在滿月下把多汁的西瓜放在外面的地上，這是一種流行的表達謝意的方式，因為玉兔曾經(jīng)給人類世界帶來了和平和幸福。由此推知，農(nóng)歷八月十五，人們向玉兔表達謝意。故選 C。
(B)
Recently, a vide n the Internet attracted widespread attentin. Abut 1,000 students acrss China talked abut what they didn’t want t be in the future. This was a bit unusual. Nrmally, peple talk abut the things they d want
t d r be.
Well, it turns ut that mst f the students are unsatisfied with the wrld as it is nw. There are lts f big prblems. Sme have easy slutins and thers dn’t. Mst adults have becme jaded. In ther wrds, they get tired,
wrn-ut and give up n having any dreams r hpes f being able t make the wrld a better place.
When I was a teenager, my parents tld me I culd d anything and be whatever it was I wanted t be. I usually laughed and thught this was a bit silly and impractical. Hwever, lking back, my teachers’ supprt and my
experience as a summer camp cunselr(顧問) led me t chse a career in educatin, which I really appreciated.
I’ve been lking fr mre ways t encurage my students t keep their dreams alive. I always encurage them t try t help make the wrld a better place. I have fund that I have persnally been able t achieve this in the jb nw as a Directr f Cllege Cunseling.
But hw can yu achieve what yu want t d? Accrding t ne f my favrite bks, The Fur Disciplines f Executin, there are fur steps. Fcus n yur wildly imprtant gals—yur “WIGs”, develp steps t achieve them, keep a diary f yur prgress, and finally check yur prgress.
S what’s my WIG? Dn’t be afraid, think psitively and dream big!
What is the vide mentined in Paragraph 1 mainly abut?
The increasing number f viewers f the vide.
The things that students prefer t d in the future.
Sme big prblems students are facing nwadays.
The jbs that students dislike ding in the cming days.
The underlined wrd “jaded” in Paragraph 2 means “”.
tired and bredB. successful and patient
C. unsatisfied but hpefulD. lazy but utging
What des the writer think f the parents’ advice at first?
Funny.B. Silly.C. Practical.D. Surprising.
Why des the writer talk abut the bk The Fur Disciplines f Executin?
T share the ways t read a bk.B. T set the gals fr us t achieve.
C. T shw the steps t achieve gals.D. T reprt the prgress yu’ve made.
【答案】30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是說明文，主要介紹了大多數(shù)學生對現(xiàn)在的世界不滿意，作者以自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們應該鼓勵學生保持夢想，并介紹了實現(xiàn)目標的四個步驟。
【30 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Recently, a vide n the Internet attracted widespread attentin. Abut 1,000 students acrss China talked abut what they didn’t want t be in the future.”可知，最近網(wǎng)絡上的一段視頻引起了廣泛關注，中國各地約有 1000 名學生談論他們未來不想做的工作，即視頻是關于學生們在未來不喜歡做的工
作。故選 D。
【31 題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“In ther wrds, they get tired, wrn-ut and give up n having any dreams r hpes f being able t make the wrld a better place.”可知，換言之，他們會感到很累，疲憊不堪，放棄任何讓世界變得更美好的夢想或希望。由此可知 jaded 的意思是“累且疲憊”，故選 A。
【32 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“I usually laughed and thught this was a bit silly and impractical.”可知，我通常會笑，覺得這有點愚蠢和不切實際。故選 B。
【33 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“But hw can yu achieve what yu want t d? Accrding t ne f my favrite bks, The Fur Disciplines f Executin, there are fur steps...”可知，你怎樣才能實現(xiàn)你想要做的事情呢？根據(jù)我最喜歡的一本書《執(zhí)行的四原則》，有四個步驟。由此推測作者介紹這本書是展示實現(xiàn)目標的步驟，故選 C。
(C)
There’s a saying that ges, “If yu want t lse friends quickly, travel with them.”
D yu want t end up travelling with a brken friendship? If yu dn’t want t have a bad experience, here are sme tips yu can fllw t reduce the arguments that appear.
Dealing with a bad team player. Shan Minjie, a student at Zhejiang University, is ging t Shanghai with tw f her friends next mnth. But ne prblem has already appeared lng befre they’ve even set ut. One f the girls wn’t lift a finger t plan their trips, leaving the task t Shan and the ther friends. Shan says she will be mre careful when she picks travel partners next time.
Learning t cmprmise (妥協(xié)). Feng Yalin went t Xinjiang with three friends at the first year at University.
One f the girls insisted n taking a shwer every day. That means when they were camping and didn’t have ht water, the rest f the team had t put up with her cmplaints. But Feng knew better than t turn the prblem int a fight.
“It was nly a small thing, and we all tried t understand,” said Feng. “And it wasn’t all bad. Fr example, when she cleaned the tables in the restaurants, she wuld d the same fr the rest f us. And we were grateful.”
Dealing with mney. Han Chen went t Xiamen with a clse friend. At first, they wuld ffer t pay fr each ther’s meals, but it wasn’t lng befre they fund their system didn’t wrk. Their slutin was t g Dutch. “I didn’t feel cmfrtable at first because we have a habit f treating ur friends instead f sharing the bills, but sn I realized it was the best way t slve the argument.”
“It’s true that yu get t discver sme f yur friends’ prblems during the trip, but in sme ways, it is the prblems that bring us even clser,” said Han Chen.
In Paragraph 1, by saying “If yu want t lse friends quickly, travel with them.” the writer means.
yu shuld be careful t chse partners fr travelling
yu shuld nt chse t travel with yur wn friends
yu will get lst easily if yu travel with yur friends
yu’ll have brken friendships if travelling with friends
When yur friends cmplain during the trip, yu shuld.
try t understand each therB. just ignre their cmplaints
C. be grateful fr everythingD. help t discver the prblem
Hw can we keep a gd relatinship with friends accrding t the passage?
Everyne needs t take a shwer when camping.
We dn’t have t wrk tgether t decide the plan.
Try t slve the prblems peacefully and befrehand.
It’s better t try t ask fr everything yu really want.
The passage mainly talks abut.
sme prblems with yur friends in yur daily life
sme reasns fr having a clse relatinship with yur friends
sme ways t keep a gd relatinship with friends during the trip
sme suggestins t reduce the arguments n mney amng friends
【答案】34. D35. A36. C37. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了旅行中與朋友保持良好關系的一些方法。
【34 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“D yu want t end up travelling with a brken friendship?”可知，你想以一段破裂的友誼結(jié)束旅行嗎？由此推知，和朋友一起旅行可能導致友誼破裂，故選 D。
【35 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Learning t cmprmise (妥協(xié))... That means when they were camping
water, the rest f the team had t put up with her cmplaints. But Feng knew better than t turn the prblem int a fight”和“It was nly a small thing, and we all tried t understand”可知，旅途中朋友抱怨時，我們應該學會妥協(xié)、互相理解，故選 A。
【36 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ rest f the team had t put up with her cmplaints. But Feng knew better than t turn the prblem int a fight”可推知，我們應該和平解決問題；根據(jù)“But ne prblem has already appeared lng befre they’ve even set ut.”可推知，盡量提前解決問題。故選 C。
【37 題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文和“If yu dn’t want t have a bad experience, here are sme tips yu can fllw t reduce the arguments that appear”可知，本文主要介紹了旅行中與朋友保持良好關系的一些方法。故選 C。
(D)
The Cheesecake Factry
Mlkai is a creative Asian restaurant. It ffers a variety f traditinal dishes. Frm the menu t the interir
(室內(nèi)) design, the restaurant pays great attentin t detail. The pen kitchen n the first flr allws guests t enjy the prcess f making fd.
Preference (推薦菜式):
Duck curry—55 RMB
Mlkai
10 a.m.—9 p.m.
RMB 50—100 per adult
At Shanghai Disney Resrt (上海迪士尼度假區(qū)), yu can find many tp-class restaurants. Are yu having a hard time deciding where t eat? This guide may ffer yu sme help.
11 a.m.—10 p.m.
RMB 100—300 per adult
Preference:
Salted Caramel Cheesecake—110 RMB
Taste delicius cheesecakes frm the United States! The dishes are made fresh every day with high-quality ingredients. Guests can als enjy hamburgers, sandwiches, seafd and salads.
DONDONYA
9 a.m.—8 p.m.
RMB 50—100 per adult
Preference:
Rasted Sushi and Duck meat in Bamb Slip—65 RMB
DONDONYA ffers a variety f wnderful Japanese dishes like sushi and unagi ( 鰻魚 ). Guests can experience the fd culture f Japan at the restaurant. Thrugh the pen kitchen, they can als see skillful cks
turning high-quality ingredients int delicius dishes.
IPPUDO
10 a.m.—8 p.m.
RMB 50—100 per adult
D yu want t knw even mre f the ppular restaurants at Shanghai Disney Resrt? Yu may visit
Or call Shanghai Disney Resrt at 400-180-0000.
Katerina is a big fan f Chinese bread, which dish is prbably her favurite?
Ramen.B. Duck curry.
C. Sushi and unagi.D. Xialngba.
If yu want t try all the preferences in the guidebk, hw much will yu spend?
A. 280 RMB.B. 300 RMB.C. 350 RMB.D. 700 RMB.
Preference:
Ramen with Seafd—70 RMB
IPPUDO prvides an enjyable Japanese ramen (拉面) dining experience fr guests. The restaurant pays clse attentin t detail. It is als knwn fr its excellent service.
The Dining Rm
8 a.m.—9 p.m.
RMB 50—100 per adult
Preference:
Xialngba—50 RMB
Are yu lking fr traditinal Shanghai cuisine? Cme t The Dining Rm! The restaurant ffers delicius lcal snacks (like xialngba and egg rlls) and dishes. There is als a menu f desserts fr diners t chse frm. Ice cream is the mst ppular item n the menu.
Where is the article pssibly frm?
A travel guide.B. A science fictin.
C. A sprts website.D. A fashinable magazine.
【答案】38. D39. C40. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一則廣告，介紹了上海迪士尼度假區(qū)以幾家頂級餐廳的餐飲情況，供游客參考。
【38 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The restaurant ffers delicius lcal snacks (like xialngba and egg rlls) and dishes.”可知，餐廳提供美味的當?shù)匦〕裕ㄈ缧』\包和蛋卷）和菜肴。由此推知，Katerina 是饅頭的超級粉絲，可以去中國餐館。故選 D。
【39 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duck curry—55 RMB”，“Salted Caramel Cheesecake—110 RMB”，“Rasted Sushi and Duck meat in Bamb Slip—65 RMB”，“Ramen with Seafd—70 RMB”和“Xialngba—50 RMB”可知， 55+110+65+70+50=350，故選 C。
【40 題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文是一則廣告，介紹了上海迪士尼度假區(qū)以幾家頂級餐廳的餐飲情況，由此推知可能出現(xiàn)在旅游指南上，故選 A。
第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
閱讀短文及文后 A~E 選項，選出可以填入 41~45 各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Emperr Taizng asked the fficer Feng Deyi t recmmend talented peple.41
“I tried my best, but there are nt unusual and well-runded peple at all,” Feng said.
“Peple are like tls. What we need t d is t make gd use f their strng pints.42Hw culd
yu say that there are n talented peple nw?” said the emperr.
As we all knw, each tl has a special usage. A knife is made t cut things while chpsticks are made t pick up fd.43Like a tl, each persn has a special strng pint. Nbdy is perfect. We can’t ask a persn
t be gd at everything.
With this idea in mind, Emperr Taizng discvered many talented peple f different backgrunds. He ffered them imprtant psitins, which helped them make the mst f their talents.44
45Ma gave a lt f useful advice, s Emperr Taizng ffered him better and
helped the emperr deal with difficult situatins and became a well-knwn persn in histry.
A. We can’t use a knife as a chpstick.
B Yu shuld be ashamed f yurself fr nt nticing talented peple.
Hwever, several mnths passed, Feng didn’t recmmend anyne.
A gd example is Ma Zhu, wh grew up in a pr family.
His talented peple helped the sciety develp and created a “glden age”.
【答案】41. C42. B43. A44. E45. D
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了唐太宗挑選人才的故事。
【41 題詳解】
根據(jù)“Emperr Taizng asked the fficer Feng Deyi t recmmend talented peple.”及“I tried my best, but there are nt unusual and well-runded peple at all,”可知，此處是介紹封德彝沒有推薦任何人才，選項 C“然而， 幾個月過去了，封沒有推薦任何人。”符合語境。故選 C。
【42 題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw culd yu say that there are n talented peple nw?”（你怎么能說現(xiàn)在沒有人才呢）可知，此處是對沒有推薦到人才的評價，選項 B“你應該為自己沒有注意到有才華的人而感到羞愧?！狈险Z境。故選
B。
【43 題詳解】
根據(jù)“A knife is made t cut things while chpsticks are made t pick up fd.”可知，此處是說刀和筷子的用途，選項 A“我們不能把刀當筷子用?！狈险Z境。故選 A。
【44 題詳解】
根據(jù)“With this idea in mind, Emperr Taizng discvered many talented peple f different backgrunds. He ffered them imprtant psitins, which helped them make the mst f their talents.”可知，此處是介紹太宗皇帝重用各類有才能的人所帶來的結(jié)果，選項 E“他的人才幫助社會發(fā)展，并創(chuàng)造了一個‘黃金時代’。”符合語境。故選 E。
【45 題詳解】
根據(jù)“Ma gave a lt f useful advice, s Emperr Taizng ffered him better and better psitins.”可知，此處是介紹馬周，選項 D“一個很好的例子就是馬周，他在一個貧窮的家庭里長大?！狈险Z境。故選 D。
四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分 35 分）
第一節(jié) 語篇填詞（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文和所給出的首字母在 46~50 空格中寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式； 在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。（每空限填一詞）
An Mingzhng is a 12-year-ld by frm Guangzhu. He was l46in the past. In his wn wrds, he
used t h47d husewrk. But nw, things have changed. Ding the dishes, cking and making the
f these have becme part f An’s daily life and he can finish them perfectly.
This big change is the result f a new prject started last term at his schl. It has made husewrk part f its students’ hmewrk, hping t imprve students’ s48f respnsibility and life skills.
An has learned hw tired his mther gets after ding husewrk every day. On Wmen’s Day, he made a cake as a g49fr his mther t express his thanks. “I’ve begun t better understand my parents and it’s my
pleasure t s50my happiness and sadness with them.” An said.
【答案】46. (l)azy
(h)ardly
(s)ense
(g)ift50. (s)hare
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹廣州的學校開展了一個活動來培養(yǎng)學生的責任感和生活技巧。
【46 題詳解】
句意：他過去很懶。根據(jù)“He was the past.”和后文描述可知，他過去很懶，lazy“懶惰的”，在句中作表語，故填(l)azy。
【47 題詳解】
句意：用他自己的話來說，他過去幾乎不做家務。根據(jù)“In his wn wrds, he used t husewrk. But nw, things have changed.”可知，過去他幾乎不做家務，hardly“幾乎不”，故填(h)ardly。
【48 題詳解】
句意：該校將家務作為學生家庭作業(yè)的一部分，希望以此提高學生的責任感和生活技能。根據(jù)“hping t imprve students’ respnsibility”可知，希望提高學生的責任感，sense f respnsibility“責任感”，故填(s)ense。
【49 題詳解】
句意：婦女節(jié)那天，他做了一個蛋糕作為禮物送給母親，以表達他的感謝。根據(jù)“he made a cake as a his mther t express his thanks”可知，把蛋糕作為禮物送給母親，gift“禮物”，a 修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填(g)ift。
【50 題詳解】
句意：我開始更好地理解我的父母，與他們分享我的快樂和悲傷是我的榮幸。根據(jù)“I’ve begun t better understand my parents and it’s my pleasure t happiness and sadness with them.”可知，與他們分享我的快樂和悲傷，share“分享”，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中用動詞原形，故填(s)hare。
第二節(jié)完成句子（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）
昨天，露西被邀請參加一個健康講座。
Lucyt attend a lecture abut health yesterday.
【答案】①. was②. invited
【解析】
【詳解】分析題干可知需要翻譯“被邀請”，“邀請”invite，“被邀請”是被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“be 動詞+過去分詞”，即 be invited；由 yesterday 可知句子是一般過去時，主語是三單，be 動詞用 was。故填 was； invited。
露西想知道她如何能保持健康。
Lucy wanted t knwhealthy.
【答案】①. hw②. she③. culd④. keep
【解析】
【詳解】分析題干可知，此句是賓語從句。“如何”hw，“她”she，“能”can，“保持”keep，賓語從句是陳述語序，即“引導詞+主謂+其他”，且由主句謂語動詞 wanted 可知，從句用一般過去時，則 can 用過去式culd。故填 hw；she；culd；keep。
以前，露西對吃水果和蔬菜沒有興趣。
Lucy hadfruits and vegetables in the past.
【答案】①. n②. interest③. in④. eating
【解析】
【詳解】分析題干可知需要翻譯“對吃……沒興趣”，“對做某事沒興趣”have n interest in ding，“吃”eat， 用動名詞作賓語，故填 n；interest；in；eating。
聽了講座之后，露西決定遠離垃圾食品。
Lucy decidedjunk fd after the lecture.
【答案】①. t②. stay③. away④. frm
【解析】
【詳解】decide t d sth“決定做某事”，stay away frm“遠離”，故填 t；stay；away；frm。
這次講座真精彩！露西很開心。
the lecture was! Lucy felt happy.
【答案】①. Hw②. wnderful
【解析】
【詳解】分析題干可知句子是感嘆句，由“the lecture was”可知，缺少形容詞作表語，故此句用句型“Hw+
形容詞+主謂”，“精彩的”wnderful，故填 Hw；wnderful。
第三節(jié) 書面表達（共 1 題，滿分 15 分）
Angela’s prblems
Yur advice and reasns
prblems with parents
1. listen and cmmunicate — knw each ther better
2. (請補充)
study stress
1. live a healthy life — take care f yur bdy
2. (請補充)
你是英語校報編輯李華，校報收到初三學生 Angela 的來信，她提出了最近所面臨的兩個問題。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一封回信，說明 Angela 的問題，提出你的建議及理由。
注意：
內(nèi)容包括表格中的所有內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；
詞數(shù)：80 詞左右（短文的開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。
Dear Angela,
I am srry t hear that yu are having truble during the nline curse. In yur letter yu said that
Gd luck with everything!
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Angela,
I am srry t hear that yu are having truble during the nline curse. In yur letter yu said that yu have
prblems with parents and much study stress. Here are sme helpful advice fr yu.
As fr the prblems with yur parents, yu shuld try t listen t and cmmunicate with them. In this way yu can knw each ther better. Yu als can take a walk with them r help them with husewrk, which may give yu mre chances t talk with and understand each ther.
What’s mre, as fr yur study, dn’t put t much stress n yurself. Yu shuld live a healthy life. Take care f yur bdy, which is the mst imprtant thing t yu. Have a healthy diet and exercise every day. In yur free time, yu can listen t sme relaxing music.
Gd luck with everything!
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：這是一篇書信作文，為應用文；
②時態(tài)：主要采用“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點表格中已經(jīng)給出，包括兩個方面，每個方面至少兩點，需要補充；表格中已給出的英文是短語，注意要表達成句子。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，簡單描述對方的問題；
第二步，給出對于“與父母之間問題”的建議； 第三步，給出對于“學習壓力大”的建議。
[亮點詞匯]
①as fr 至于
②listen t sme relaxing music 聽一些令人放松的音樂
③have a healthy diet 有健康的飲食
④understand each ther 互相理解
[高分句型]
Yu als can take a walk with them r help them with husewrk, which may give yu mre chances t talk with and understand each ther.（定語從句）

相關試卷

廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語試題：

這是一份廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語試題，共12頁。試卷主要包含了學校等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語試題（答案）：

這是一份廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語試題（答案），共21頁。試卷主要包含了學校等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2022-2023學年九年級上學期期末考試英語試題：

這是一份廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2022-2023學年九年級上學期期末考試英語試題，共13頁。試卷主要包含了學校等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關試卷 更多

廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2021-2022學年九年級上學期期末考試英語試題（含答案）

廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2021-2022學年九年級上學期期末考試英語試題（含答案）
廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語試題

廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末英語試題
廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2022-2023學年七年級上學期期末英語試題（無答案）

廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2022-2023學年七年級上學期期末英語試題（無答案）
廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2021-2022學年九年級上學期期末考試英語試題（word版 含答案）

廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)2021-2022學年九年級上學期期末考試英語試題（word版 含答案）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權申訴
版權申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權，請掃碼添加我們的相關工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權益。
入駐教習網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權申訴二維碼
期末專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部