Unit 4 What's the best movie theater? 【悟情境·知考點(diǎn)】 考點(diǎn)1 close的用法 情境呈現(xiàn) My home is close to the library, so I usually go to the library on foot. 考點(diǎn)精講 close adj.(在空間、時(shí)間上)接近 close作形容詞時(shí),其比較級(jí)為closer,最高級(jí)為closest,be close to意為“離……近”。例如: My home is very close to the school. The children are close to each other in age. 拓展延伸 (1)close作形容詞時(shí),還可表示“親密的;(家庭關(guān)系)親近的”。例如: We are close friends. (2)close作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“關(guān)閉;合上”,其反義詞為open。例如: She closed the door behind her. (3)closed作形容詞時(shí),意為“關(guān)閉;停止?fàn)I業(yè)”。例如: The shop is closed on Wednesdays. 任務(wù)1 鞏固close的用法 子任務(wù)1　用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 1.The park is very close my home. My grandparents often take a walk there in the morning.? 子任務(wù)2　選詞填空 2.Mary, (open; close) the door please. It’s really cold outside!? 子任務(wù)3　根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子,一空一詞 3.—Where is Shenzhen Concert Hall? —It is (靠近) the bookshop.? 子任務(wù)4　同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 4.Many restaurants are close to my home. Many restaurants are my home.? 考點(diǎn)2 give的用法 情境呈現(xiàn) And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 考點(diǎn)精講 give作動(dòng)詞,意為“提供;給”,其過(guò)去式為gave。give后可接雙賓語(yǔ),即give sb. sth.(=give sth. to sb.),意為“給某人某物”,其中sb.為間接賓語(yǔ),sth.為直接賓語(yǔ)。如果間接賓語(yǔ)和直接賓語(yǔ)都是代詞,那么只能用give sth. to sb.結(jié)構(gòu)。 拓展延伸 give的相關(guān)短語(yǔ): give back歸還;give up放棄;give away捐贈(zèng);give out=hand out分發(fā) 任務(wù)2 鞏固give的用法 子任務(wù)5　用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 5.—Please give the box Zhao Peng.? —Sorry, I don’t know him. 子任務(wù)6　用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 6.Kong Rong (give) the big pear to his brothers and he ate the small one.? 子任務(wù)7　同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 7.They gave us a lot of help. ______________________________________________________________________________.? 考點(diǎn)3 形容詞最高級(jí)的用法 考點(diǎn)精講 (1)最高級(jí)的每次出場(chǎng),往往前有the護(hù)駕,后有in或of構(gòu)成的表范圍的介詞短語(yǔ)作“隨從”。 (2)形容詞變最高級(jí)的規(guī)則如下: 拓展延伸 有的形容詞的變化是不規(guī)則的,具體如下:“好”(good/well→best);“多”(many/much→most);“壞,病”(bad/ill→worst);“遠(yuǎn)”(far→farthest/furthest)。 (3)當(dāng)限定詞(形容詞性物主代詞、指示代詞)、名詞所有格等在最高級(jí)前面時(shí), the就要“回避”。 (4)有時(shí),比較級(jí)也可以表示最高級(jí)。 ①形容詞比較級(jí)+ than any other +名詞單數(shù) This book is more difficult than any other book here. ②形容詞比較級(jí)+ than the other +名詞復(fù)數(shù) Asia is bigger than the other continents on the earth. ③形容詞比較級(jí)+ than any ... Susan is taller than any girl in her sister’s class. 任務(wù)3 鞏固形容詞最高級(jí)的用法 子任務(wù)8~15　用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 8.A team of climbers from Peking University reached the top of the world’s (high) mountain, Qomolangma.? 9.The Siberian tiger, known as the Northeast Tiger in China, is (large) tiger of all.? 10.The Great Wall is one of the (great) wonders in the world.? 11.The little girl put the cup on the table (careful).? 12.Let’s go to Danny’s.The food there is (cheap) than any other place in town.? 13.Though our house is very small, it is very (comfortably).? 14.Youyi Supermarket is the best in town.You can buy the (fresh) vegetables there.? 15.There are all (kind) of books in the bookshop.? 情境演練 一、語(yǔ)篇填空 year　see　visit　friendly　close exemple　become　seat　place　be 　　I’m writing to introduce (介紹) my hometown Longhui County to you. It is 1. to Shaoyang City. You can find out that as early as several thousand 2. ago, people started to live in Longhui County. And many famous people appeared here at that time.For3. , Wei Yuan, a thinker, a politician and a writer in the Qing Dynasty, 4. one of the pioneers of “opening eyes to the world” in modern China. He was born in Longhui County in 1794.? Longhui County is now a beautiful 5. . In it, there are many exciting things to do. What I like most about it is the nice movie theaters. They have comfortable 6. and big screens. At the start of 2023,Longhui County 7. very popular in China because of the song Good morning, Longhui. It is full of positive energy. Many people from all over the country hope to 8. Longhui. People in Longhui County are hard-working and 9. . If you and your family come, you can do something interesting such as 10. films at the movie theaters.? 二、完形填空 Dear Nancy, You asked me 　11　 places to go and things to do in my town. Now, I’m writing to tell you.? The Downtown Mall is always popular. It’s a 　12　 place in the oldest part of the town. There are some good stores there, 　13　 Trendy Clothing Store and Big Store. It’s a fun place to go shopping, 　14　 it has the clothes of the best quality. The shop assistants are friendly 　15　 people. ? My favorite 　16　 in the town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is 　17　 to my house. I usually go there on foot. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are 　18　. I like Dragon City Restaurant, too. You can eat 　19　 noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too! 　20　 the food in Dragon City Restaurant is more expensive than that in Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town. It 　21　 the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. The Del Ray Complex is 　22　 a good place to see movies. The Del Ray Complex doesn’t have 　23　 movies, but the tickets there are the cheapest. ? There are lots of things to do and to see here. Come for a 　24　 soon. You will enjoy 　25　 here.? Yours, Linda ( )11.A.for B.at C.about D.to ( )12.A.running B.shopping C.swimming D.building ( )13.A.so that B.in fact C.such as D.as long as ( )14.A.and B.but C.or D.so ( )15.A.with B.as C.to D.for ( )16.A.museum B.restaurant C.library D.hospital ( )17.A.far B.near C.close D.different ( )18.A.relaxing B.difficult C.boring D.great ( )19.A.beautiful B.pretty C.wonderful D.interesting ( )20.A.Or B.For C.But D.And ( )21.A.sits B.has C.gives D.sells ( )22.A.too B.also C.either D.neither ( )23.A.the newer B.newer C.newest D.the newest ( )24.A.visit B.watch C.time D.dinner ( )25.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself 參考答案 Unit 4　What’s the best movie theater? 任務(wù)1 1.to　2.close　3.close to　4.near 任務(wù)2 5.to 6.gave 7.They gave a lot of help to us. 任務(wù)3 8.highest 9.the largest 10.greatest 11.carefully 12.cheaper 13.comfortable 14.freshest 15.kinds 情境演練 1.close　2.years　3.example　4.is　5.place 6.seats　7.became　8.visit　9.friendly　10.seeing 11~15　CBCAC 16~20　BCDCC 21~25　BBDAB 【主旨大意】文章介紹了Linda居住的小鎮(zhèn)的購(gòu)物、餐飲、娛樂(lè)等場(chǎng)所。 【答案與解析】 11.C　根據(jù)句意可知,此處考查固定搭配ask sb. about sth.,該短語(yǔ)意為“詢(xún)問(wèn)某人關(guān)于某事”。故選C。 12.B　根據(jù)下文及句意可知,它是鎮(zhèn)上最古老的地區(qū)的購(gòu)物地。故選B。 13.C　根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,此處是在舉例。such as用來(lái)列舉同類(lèi)人或物中的幾個(gè)例子,其后不能用逗號(hào)。故選C。 14.A　根據(jù)上文 “It’s a fun place to go shopping”可知,這是一個(gè)購(gòu)物的好地方,因此可推測(cè)前后文是并列關(guān)系。故選A。 15.C　根據(jù)句意可知,店員對(duì)顧客態(tài)度友好,此處考查be friendly to的固定搭配,該搭配意為“對(duì)……友好”。故選C。 16.B　根據(jù)下文“Nick’s Restaurant”可知,此處指的是“我”最喜歡的餐廳。故選B。 17.C　根據(jù)句意可知,此處考查介詞短語(yǔ)close to的用法,該短語(yǔ)意為“靠近……”。故選C。 18.D　根據(jù)句意及連詞and可知此處為并列關(guān)系。故選D。 19.C　根據(jù)下文“and the beef noodles are the most delicious”可知,在這家飯店能夠品嘗到美味可口的面條。選項(xiàng)C符合句意。故選C。 20.C　根據(jù)句意可知,上文提到這家飯店的飯菜美味,但是卻比另外一家的貴。上下文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。 21.B　根據(jù)上文“The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town.”可知,the Big Cinema屬于鎮(zhèn)上最棒的影院,因此可推知它擁有最大的屏幕和最舒適的座位。sit“坐”; have “有”; give “給”; sell “出售”。故選B。 22.B　根據(jù)上文“The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town.”可知,鎮(zhèn)上最好的影院是the Big Cinema,下文的“a good place to see movies”也談及了看電影的地方,因此可推測(cè)此處選擇also。故選B 。 23.D　根據(jù)下文 “the cheapest”可知,此處也要填寫(xiě)最高級(jí),且最高級(jí)前要加the。故選D。 24.A　本文作者主要向朋友介紹了自己生活的小鎮(zhèn)的情況,并在最后發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。visit“參觀(guān)”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。 25.B　根據(jù)主語(yǔ)You可知,此處應(yīng)用反身代詞yourself。故選B。 一般直接加-estsmall→smallest; quiet→quietest以e結(jié)尾直接加-stnice→nicest; large→largest以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞,改y為i再加-esteasy→easiest; happy→happiest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的單詞,雙寫(xiě)末尾輔音字母再加-estbig→biggest; hot→hottest部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞直接在詞前加mostpopular→most popular

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