
班級(jí)________ 姓名 ________ 學(xué)號(hào)________
注意事項(xiàng):
1、全卷共八大題。滿分共120分,測(cè)試時(shí)間90分鐘。
2、答題前,務(wù)必將自己的班級(jí)、姓名、考號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
3、答選擇題時(shí),必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如果改動(dòng),用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選擇其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。
4、答非選擇題時(shí),用黑色簽字筆將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
5、所有題目必須在規(guī)定的答題卡上作答,在試卷上作答無效。
一、聽力部分(共30分)
A. 聽單句話 (本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每小題聽一遍
1. Wh is Tm?
A. B. C.
2. What time did Amy get hme after wrk yesterday?
A. B. C.
3. What can’t yu d here?
A. B. C.
4. Which place is the speaker talking abut?
A. B. C.
5. Hw des Jane relax herself after class?
A. B. C.
B. 聽對(duì)話(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。
6. What was the man ding at eight last night?
A. Cleaning the kitchen. B. Ding the dishes. C. Taking a bath.
聽對(duì)話,回答下面小題。
7. Where are they talking?
A. At schl. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.
聽對(duì)話,回答下面小題。
8. When did the man eat ice-cream?
A. This mrning. B. Last night. C. This afternn.
聽對(duì)話,回答下面小題。
9. Hw will the wman imprve her English?
A. By taking ntes. B. By taking nline lessns. C. By reading the grammar bk.
聽對(duì)話,回答下面小題。
10. Which subject des the new teacher teach?
A. Music. B. Histry. C. Gegraphy.
聽對(duì)話,回答以下各小題。
11. What did Jack use t be like?
A. Fat. B. Thin. C. Strng.
12. What des Jack keep ding every mrning?
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Jumping.
聽對(duì)話,回答以下各小題。
13. Hw sn will the speakers graduate?
A. In tw weeks. B. In a mnth. C. In a week.
14. What des the girl think f Miss Green?
A. Funny but strict. B. Kind and patient. C. Kind and funny.
15. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mther and sn.
C.聽獨(dú)白(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案,并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。
聽第一段獨(dú)白,回答第16-20小題。
16. Wu Daming is ________ years ld nw.
A. 55 B. 56 C. 57
17. Wu Daming wrks as a ________ in Guangzhu.
A. cleaner B. dctr C. driver
18. He thinks bks are ________.
A. unnecessary B. imprtant C. useless
19. He spends ________ reading bks every day.
A. ver an hur B. less than an hur C. tw hurs
20. He wants t ________ ne day.
A. run a bk cmpany B. set up a free reading rm C. write his wn bk
D. 聽填信息(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
你將聽到的是一段有關(guān)乒乓球的介紹。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置。短文聽兩遍。
The Histry f Ping-Png
Ppularity in China:
★ Ping-Png is played by Chinese at schl, at hme r _____21_____.
Equipment:
★_____22_____, tw bats and a Ping-Png ball.
Develpment:
★ It was invented by sme _____23_____ in 1890.
★ It became _____24_____ in Eurpe in the 1950s.
★ In 1959 Chinese player Rng Gutuan gt the _____25_____ Ping-Png wrld champinship.
E.情景對(duì)話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A: Hw interesting these pictures are!
B: Yes. Lk at this ne. ___1___
A: Oh, but s much ice cream is n his face.
B: Yes, s funny. Lk at anther ne. ___2___
A: She is running after a dg. But her dress is t lng. She can’t run fast.
B: Lk at this cute mnkey! ___3___
A: Ha ha, I want t play with it. I like mnkeys.
B: I like them t. ___4___
A: Here is a pht f pandas.
B: Oh, yes. ___5___ They’re very cute.
A. The by is eating ice cream.
B. But my favurite animals are pandas!
C. It’s playing cmputer games.
D. They’re eating bamb.
E. What’s the girl ding?
F Where are they?
【答案】1. A 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是談?wù)搸讖垐D片的對(duì)話。
【1題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Oh, but s much ice cream is n his face.”可知,圖片與冰淇淋有關(guān),選項(xiàng)A“這個(gè)男孩正在吃冰淇淋?!狈锨榫啊9蔬xA。
【2題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“She is running after a dg.”可知,此處是問在做什么,選項(xiàng)E“那個(gè)女孩在做什么?”符合情景。故選E。
【3題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Lk at this cute mnkey!”和下文“Ha ha, I want t play with it.”可推測(cè),猴子正在玩著某個(gè)東西,選項(xiàng)C“它在玩電腦游戲?!狈锨榫?。故選C。
【4題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“I like mnkeys.”和“I like them t.”可知,此處談?wù)撓矚g的動(dòng)物,選項(xiàng)B“但我最喜歡的動(dòng)物是熊貓!”符合情景。故選B。
【5題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Here is a pht f pandas.”和下文“They’re very cute.”可知,此處談?wù)撔茇?,選項(xiàng)D“它們正在吃竹子?!狈锨榫啊9蔬xD。
二、語(yǔ)法選擇。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
I was a teacher at a kindergarten three years ag in the city f Atlanta. One day, a little by ran fast n the playgrund. Then I saw him ____6____ int a little girl and she fell dwn.
Like many ther cmmn stries, the stry ____7____ g n like this. The girl began t cry, but the little by just lked at the little girl ____8____. Then the girl ran t me and cmplained (抱怨)abut the by.
She wuld ask me ____9____ the by.
Then let me tell yu what ____10____ next. The little by laid himself dwn n the flr quickly.
Then ____11____ std up and walked t the little girl. He pulled up the little girl and ____12____, “I’m srry. It seemed that we kncked int each ther. I hpe it didn’t hurt yu.” The little girl lked surprised, ____13____ she still std up and said, “Oh, srry!” Then they walked away.
____14____ surprised I was when I saw what the by did! Thugh he was just ____15____ little by, he stpped a bad result frm happening in a very simple way. The wisdm(智慧) f children always surprised me.
6. A. knckB. kncksC. knckedD. t knck
7. A. willB. wuldC. wn’tD. wuldn’t
8 A. quietB. quietlyC. quieterD. mre quietly
9. A. punishB. punishingC. punishedD. t punish
10. A. happensB. is happeningC. happenedD. has happened
11. A. himselfB. himC. heD. his
12. A. spkeB. tldC. saidD. talked
13. A. andB. thughC. sD. but
14. A. HwB. WhatC. What aD. What an
15. A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者分享了三年前她在一個(gè)幼兒園當(dāng)老師的時(shí)候看到的一件事情。一個(gè)小男孩撞倒了一個(gè)小女孩,然后小男孩用了一個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單的方法阻止了一個(gè)壞事的發(fā)生。
【6題詳解】
句意:然后我看見他撞到了一個(gè)小女孩,她摔倒了。
knck動(dòng)詞原形;kncks動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;kncked過去式或過去分詞形式;t knck動(dòng)詞不定式。句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為saw,“看見”,原形是see,常用于see sb. d sth.“看見某人做某事”,用省略t的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故選A。
【7題詳解】
句意:就像許多其他常見的故事一樣,故事將會(huì)這樣繼續(xù)下去。
will將;wuld是will的過去式;wn’t是will nt的縮寫;wuldn’t是wuld nt的縮寫。根據(jù)文意可知,短文講述了三年前的事情,使用的是過去時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合句意,這里表示“將會(huì)……”,因此用過去將來時(shí)態(tài)肯定形式,故選B。
【8題詳解】
句意:女孩哭了起來,但小男孩只是靜靜地看著女孩。
quiet安靜,形容詞;quietly安靜地,副詞;quieter比較級(jí);mre quietly比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空修飾前面的動(dòng)詞lked at,應(yīng)用副詞,排除A和C。這里并沒有比較的意思,不用比較級(jí),故選B。
【9題詳解】
句意:她會(huì)要我懲罰那個(gè)男孩。
punish懲罰,動(dòng)詞原形;punishing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式;punished過去式或過去分詞形式;t punish動(dòng)詞不定式形式。ask sb. t d sth.“要求某人去做某事”,所以這里用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選D。
【10題詳解】
句意:那么讓我告訴你接下來發(fā)生了什么。
happens發(fā)生,動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;is happening現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);happened過去式或過去分詞形式;has happened現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)短文開頭“I was a teacher at a kindergarten three years ag”可知,短文記敘的是三年前的事情,應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。
【11題詳解】
句意:然后他站起來,向小女孩走去。
himself他自己,反身代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格形式;he他,人稱代詞主格形式;his他的,物主代詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空是句子的主語(yǔ),代指the by,應(yīng)用人稱代詞主格形式。故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意:他把小女孩拉起來說:“對(duì)不起。我們好像撞在一起了。我希望沒有傷害到你。”
spke說,后常加語(yǔ)言;tld告訴;said說,后加具體的內(nèi)容;talked談?wù)摗8鶕?jù)“I’m srry. It seemed that we kncked int each ther. I hpe it didn’t hurt yu.”可知空后是男孩說的具體內(nèi)容,應(yīng)用said,故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意:小女孩看起來很驚訝,但她仍然站起來說:“哦,對(duì)不起!”
and和,而且;thugh盡管;s因此,所以;but但是。根據(jù)句意可知,空前“The little girl lked surprised”與空后“… she still std up and said”為轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,故選D。
【14題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)我看到那個(gè)男孩所做的事情時(shí),我是多么驚訝??!
Hw中心詞為形容詞/副詞;What中心詞為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;What a中心詞為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;What an中心詞為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。這是一個(gè)感嘆句,空后surprised是形容詞,意為“吃驚的,驚訝的”,用Hw修飾,句型是“Hw+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”,故選A。
【15題詳解】
句意:雖然他只是一個(gè)小男孩,但他用一個(gè)非常簡(jiǎn)單的方法阻止了一個(gè)壞的結(jié)果發(fā)生。
a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the是定冠詞,修飾名詞表示特指。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和空后的“…little by”可知,這里表示“一個(gè)小男孩”,且little是輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用a修飾,故選A。
三、完形填空。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)
Australia is ____16____ island in the wrld. It’s a little ____17____ than China. It is ___18___ the suth f the earth. S when it is ht summer in ____19____, it’s cld winter in Australia.
Australia is big, but the ppulatin there is ____20____. The ppulatin f Australia is the same ____21____ that f Shanghai, a city in China.
Australia is famus fr its ____22____ and kangars. After a shrt drive frm any twn, yu will find ____23____ in the middle f white sheep. Sheep, sheep, ____24____ are sheep. Have yu ever seen a kangar? It has a “bag” in its bdy. The ____25____ kangar keeps its baby kangar in the “bag”. It is very interesting, isn’t it?
16. A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest
17. A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallest
18. A. atB. nC. inD. t
19. A. ChinaB. New ZealandC. BrazilD. Suth Africa
20. A. smallB. mreC. muchD. big
21. A. sB. frC. suchD. as
22. A. hrsesB. catsC. bearsD. sheep
23. A. yuB. yurselfC. yurD. yurs
24. A. thereB. whereC. anywhereD. everywhere
25. A. girlB. snC. fatherD. mther
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了澳大利亞的面積大小,人口以及主要的動(dòng)物——綿羊和袋鼠。
【16題詳解】
句意:澳大利亞是世界最大的島嶼。
large大的;larger更大的;largest最大的;the largest最大的。根據(jù)空后“in the wrld”可知是在進(jìn)行比較,且是三者以上的比較,此處需要用最高級(jí)。最高級(jí)前要加the。故選D。
【17題詳解】
句意:澳大利亞比中國(guó)要小些。
small小的;smaller更小的;smallest最小的;the smallest最小的。根據(jù)“than China”可知此處需要用比較級(jí),而且是比中國(guó)小。故選B。
【18題詳解】
句意:它在地球的南部。
at在;n在……上;in在……里面;t到。因?yàn)榘拇罄麃啺诘厍虻膬?nèi)部,所以應(yīng)該用介詞in。故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意:所以當(dāng)中國(guó)是炎熱的夏天時(shí),澳大利亞是寒冷的冬天。
China中國(guó);New Zealand新西蘭;Brazil巴西;Suth Africa南非。根據(jù)前文“It’s a little smaller than China”可知是在和中國(guó)進(jìn)行比較。故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意:澳大利亞很大,但是人口很少。
small小的;mre更多;much更多;big大的。根據(jù)“Australia is big, but the ppulatin there is”可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,前后表達(dá)的意思不同,再加上常識(shí),可知澳大利亞人口少。故選A。
【21題詳解】
句意:澳大利亞的人口和中國(guó)上海的人口一樣多。
s如此地;fr為了;such如此;as正如。根據(jù)前后語(yǔ)境可知,此處表達(dá)“和……一樣多”,the same as,固定短語(yǔ)。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意:澳大利亞因?yàn)榫d羊和袋鼠而著名。
hrses馬;cats貓;bears熊;sheep綿羊。根據(jù)下文“ the middle f white sheep”可知此處應(yīng)該是綿羊。故選D。
【23題詳解】
句意:在任何一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)驅(qū)車不遠(yuǎn),你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己置身于一片白羊之中。
yu你;yurself你自己;yur你的;yurs你的。根據(jù)前后語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合“yu will find”可知空處需要一個(gè)反身代詞表達(dá)“你自己”。故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意:綿羊,綿羊,到處都是綿羊。
there那兒;where哪里;anywhere到處;everywhere到處。根據(jù)“sheep, sheep...”可知表達(dá)到處都是綿羊。故選D。
【25題詳解】
句意:袋鼠媽媽把小袋鼠裝在“包”里。
girl女孩;sn兒子;father爸爸;mther媽媽。根據(jù)“keeps its baby kangar in the ‘bag’”可知應(yīng)該是袋鼠媽媽。故選D。
四、閱讀理解。(A, B兩篇共10小題,每小題2分,C篇有5小題,每小題1分。共25分)
A
26. If yu want t learn dancing, yu can call ________.
A. 271-1399B. 488-6888C. 231-2899D. 301-2768
27. Yu can enjy Jay Chu’s music at _________ in the music hall.
A. 9:00 pm n July 23B. 8:00 pm n July 20
C. 7:30 pm every dayD. 9:30 pm n July 1
28. Yu can learn ________ at Jhn Smith’s.
A. American JazzB. pp sngs
C. the whle f Chinese histryD. Spanish dancing
29. There is a big shw n histry at ________.
A. Daqian MuseumB. the music hallC. Jhn Smith’sD. the meeting hall
30. If Mr Zhng wants t g t the museum with his wife and ten-year-ld daughter, hw much shuld he pay fr it?
A. ¥70.B. ¥100.C. ¥125.D. ¥200.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了三則廣告的信息,第一個(gè)是西班牙舞的學(xué)習(xí)班招生;第二個(gè)是周杰倫的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演唱會(huì);第三個(gè)是大千博物館的展覽。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄的“Spanish : 301-2768”可知學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈的電話是301-2768。故選D。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄的“Date: July 20-22”可知,日期:7月20-22日,以及“Time: 8:00 pm-10:00 pm”可知,時(shí)間:晚上8:00-晚上10:00。故選B。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄的“Spanish : Jhn Smith’s”可知,在約翰史密斯家可以學(xué)習(xí)西班牙舞蹈。故選D。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄的“Daqian Museum has ver 1000 pieces n display here. Cme and see the whle f Chinese histry!”可知大千博物館在這里展出了1000多件作品??靵砜纯凑麄€(gè)中國(guó)歷史吧!因此是在大千博物館。故選A。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第三欄的“Price: ¥50 (half fr students)”可知價(jià)格:50元(學(xué)生半價(jià)),因此共需要50*2+25=125元。故選C。
B
Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an ld English saying (諺語(yǔ)). It means that we shuld g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning. If we d, we shall be healthy. We shall als be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The bdy must have enugh sleep. Children f yur age need ten hurs’ sleep every night. If yu g t bed late, yu can’t have enugh sleep. Then yu can’t think carefully and yur hmewrk will be wrng. Yu will nt be wise and yu may nt becme wealthy!
Sme peple g t bed late at night and get up late in the mrning. This is nt gd fr them. We shuld sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight cmes, we shuld get up. This is the time fr exercise. If the bdy is nt used, it will becme weak. Exercise keeps it strng.
Exercise helps the bld t mve arund inside the bdy. Bld takes nutritin t all parts f ur bdies. The brains (大腦) in ur heads als need bld. We think with ur brains. If we keep ur bdies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bdies als need air t breathe (呼吸). Withut air we will die. Get up early in the mrning and we can have plenty f clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
31. The ld English saying tells us ________.
A. hw t make mre mneyB. when we shuld get up
C. it is imprtant t g t bed and get up earlyD. t stay up late
32. A child needs at least ________ hurs’ sleep every night.
A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10
33. If yu want t make yur bdy strng, yu shuld ________.
A. exercise ftenB. have enugh sleep
C. g t bed earlyD. get up early
34. The underline wrd “nutritin” means ________.
A. 睡眠B. 營(yíng)養(yǎng)C. 血液D. 運(yùn)動(dòng)
35. Which f the fllwing statements is Nt true?
A. Enugh sleep makes yu think carefully.
B. The mre sleep yu have, the cleverer yu are.
C. Dark is gd fr sleeping.
D. Peple will die withut air.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了早睡早起使人健康、富有和聰明。為了保持健康,我們必須有足夠的睡眠,也需要鍛煉,鍛煉使我們強(qiáng)壯,它也有助于血液在體內(nèi)流動(dòng)。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It means that we shuld g t bed early at night and get up early in the mrning.”可知,通過諺語(yǔ)我們知道了早睡早起是非常重要的。故選C。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Children f yur age need ten hurs’ sleep every night.”可知你這個(gè)年齡的孩子每晚需要睡十個(gè)小時(shí)。故選D。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Exercise keeps it strng.”可知鍛煉讓我們的身體保持強(qiáng)壯。故選A。
【34題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Bld takes nutritin t all parts f ur bdies.”可知,血液將身體需要的營(yíng)養(yǎng)帶至我們身體的各個(gè)部位,“nutritin”意思是“營(yíng)養(yǎng)”。故選B。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,文章沒有提及你睡越多就越聰明。故選B。
C
配對(duì)閱讀。作者在生活中遇到的一些麻煩。請(qǐng)把提出的建議搭配起來,把字母編號(hào)涂在答題卡上。
___36___ My best friend in my class is very sad, because her mther is badly ill. I want t help her, but I dn’t knw what t d.
___37___ I always think abut many things befre ging t bed, s I can’t fall asleep. I feel very sleepy and tired during the day time.
___38___ I like ne f the bys in my class. I think I have fallen in lve with him. I’m afraid f that my parents and teachers knw my secret.
___39___ I want t decrate my rm and make it mre beautiful and cmfrtable, but I dn’t want t spend t much mney n it.
___40___ I bught a pair f sprts shes which cst me 1000 yuan. My grandfather knew this and he was very angry with me, because I spent t much mney n the shes.
A. Dn’t fight with him any mre. Yu need t calm dwn and slve the prblem with the teachers’ help.
B. First f all, yu have t knw that yu aren’t ld enugh t knw what real lve is. Try t be an rdinary friend with him. Yu shuld pay mre attentin t yur schl wrk.
C. Old man had a hard time in the past, s they dn’t waste anything in daily life. Yu shuld understand yur grandfather first. Then yu may say srry t him and dn’t waste mney any mre.
D. If yu can’t sleep at night, yu’d better relax befre ging t bed. Yu may listen t sme sft music r read smething fr fun. Dn’t drink tea befre yu g t bed.
E. Yu can buy sme cheap but beautiful clth t cver the wall r ld furniture. Put up phts yu like instead f thse expensive nes. Finally, keep yur rm clean and tidy all the time.
F. Yu culd help her lk after her mther and tell her the truble is nthing, because all f her classmates will give her a hand as lng as she needs.
G. Yu’d better find a chance t talk with them and tell them what yu think. I believe they will understand yu.
【答案】36. F 37. D 38. B 39. E 40. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者在生活中遇到的一些麻煩以及一些建議。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“her mther is badly ill.”可知,朋友的媽媽生病了,選項(xiàng)F“你可以幫她照顧她媽媽”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)“s I can’t fall asleep.”可知,“我”睡不著,選項(xiàng)D“如果你晚上睡不著,你最好在睡覺前放松一下。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)“I like ne f the bys in my class. I think I have fallen in lve with him.”可知,“我”喜歡上了同班男同學(xué),選項(xiàng)B“首先,你必須知道你還不夠大,不知道什么是真正的愛情。試著和他做一個(gè)普通的朋友。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)“I want t decrate my rm and make it mre beautiful and cmfrtable, but I dn’t want t spend t much mney n it.”可知,“我”想裝飾“我”的房間,但是又不想花太多錢,選項(xiàng)E“你可以買一些便宜但漂亮的布來覆蓋墻壁或舊家具。張貼你喜歡的照片,而不是那些昂貴的照片。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)“My grandfather knew this and he was very angry with me, because I spent t much mney n the shes.”可知,“我”花太多錢買鞋子,所以祖父對(duì)“我”很生氣,選項(xiàng)C“老人過去過得很艱難,所以他們?cè)谌粘I钪胁焕速M(fèi)任何東西。你應(yīng)該先了解你的祖父。然后你可以向他道歉,不要再浪費(fèi)錢了。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。
五、根據(jù)首字母或者漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞,每空一詞(每小題1分, 共10分)
41. I enjy r________ a bike at weekends.
【答案】(r)iding
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我喜歡在周末騎自行車。根據(jù)“I enjy r... a bike at weekends.”可知,此處表示騎自行車,表達(dá)“騎自行車”的短語(yǔ)用ride a bike,enjy ding sth“喜歡做某事”,所填的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用-ing形式。故填(r)iding。
42. Amy h________ that by because he tk away her favurite ty.
【答案】(h)ated
【解析】
【詳解】句意:Amy討厭那個(gè)男孩,因?yàn)樗米吡怂钕矚g的玩具。根據(jù)“because he tk away her favurite ty”及首字母提示可知,空處應(yīng)填hate“討厭”,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),用hate的過去式。故填(h)ated。
43. Keeping a d________ in English can help t imprve ur writing ability.
【答案】(d)iary
【解析】
【詳解】句意:用英語(yǔ)寫日記可以幫助提高我們的寫作能力。根據(jù)“can help t imprve ur writing ability.”可知可以幫助提高我們的寫作能力,應(yīng)該是寫日記,結(jié)合首字母應(yīng)用diary表示“日記”。故填(d)iary。
44. It is usually helpful t talk t yur parents abut yur prblems when yu are in t________.
【答案】(t)ruble
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你遇到麻煩時(shí),和父母談?wù)勀愕膯栴}通常是有幫助的。分析句子,可知這是由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)主句中的“talk t yur parents abut yur prblems”可知跟“prblems”有關(guān),從句的空處可理解為“遇到麻煩”,根據(jù)句意和單詞首字母提示,“in truble”意為“處于困境、遇到麻煩”,故填(t)ruble。
45. Su Bingtian brke the Asian r________ during the 2022 Olympic Games.
【答案】(r)ecrd
【解析】
【詳解】句意:蘇炳添在2022年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上打破了亞洲紀(jì)錄。根據(jù)“Su Bingtian brke the Asian r... during the 2022 Olympic Games.”可知,蘇炳添打破了亞洲記錄,表達(dá)“打破紀(jì)錄”用break the recrd,題干中特指亞洲紀(jì)錄,所以用其名詞單數(shù)形式即可。故填(r)ecrd。
46. We were searching fr the ________ (失蹤的) by when the heavy rain pured dwn.
【答案】missing
【解析】
【詳解】句意:大雨傾盆而下時(shí),我們正在尋找失蹤的男孩。根據(jù)“失蹤的”可知,missing“失蹤的”。形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。故填missing。
47. There are a lt f ________(規(guī)則) in ur schl.
【答案】rules
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們學(xué)校有很多規(guī)則。規(guī)則“rule”,為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前文的“are”和“a lt f”可知,此處需用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填rules。
48. I can’t find any ________ (文件) n my cmputer.
【答案】dcuments
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我在我的電腦上找不到任何文件。dcument“文件”,可數(shù)名詞,此處any用于否定句中修飾可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填dcuments。
49. Cnfucius is a great _________ (思想家). And his many wrks are still very ppular nw!
【答案】thinker
【解析】
【詳解】句意:孔子是偉大的思想家。他的許多作品現(xiàn)在仍然很受歡迎。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,空處應(yīng)填thinker“思想家”,名詞作表語(yǔ)。故填thinker。
50. Amy culdn’t make a ________ (決定) abut which skirt t buy.
【答案】decisin
【解析】
【詳解】句意:Amy對(duì)于要買哪條裙子無法做出決定。make a decisin意為“做決定”,根據(jù)冠詞a可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填decisin。
六、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子(每空0.5分,共5分)
51. 你如果盡做這些其他的事情而不做你的家庭作業(yè)就沒有時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)。
If yu d all these ther things ________ ________ yur hmewrk, yu wn’t have time t study.
【答案】 ①. instead ②. f
【解析】
【詳解】instead f“而不是”,固定短語(yǔ),故填instead;f。
52. 雪莉昨天生我的氣,因?yàn)槲遗獊G了她的書。
Sherry ________ ________ ________ me yesterday, because I lst her bk.
【答案】 ①. was ②. angry ③. with
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,be angry with sb“生某人的氣”,為固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,本句是一般過去時(shí),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用was,故填was;angry;with。
53. 我們?nèi)匀皇芸追蜃铀枷氲挠绊憽?br>We ________ still ________ ________ Cnfucius’s ideas.
【答案】 ①. are ②. influenced ③. by
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)題干,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),be influenced by“被……影響”。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)構(gòu)為are+dne。故填are;influenced;by。
54. 瓶子里裝滿了水。
The bttle is ________ ________ water.
【答案】 ①. full##filled ②. f##with
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空格處缺少“裝滿”,be full f/be filled with“裝滿”為固定搭配。故填full/filled;f/with。
七、短文填空,根據(jù)首字母及上下文填空,每空一詞(每空1分,共10分)
The Internet is changing the wrld It is becming an imprtant ____55____ f ur lives.
The Internet makes ur lives mre interesting. We can get all kinds f infrmatin ____56____ the Internet and share it ____57____ thers. We can ____58____ friends and share ur ideas and feelings with each ther by ____59____ emails r chatting nline. We can ____60____ d shpping, study, ____61____ t music and watch mvies. This helps make life easier.
____62____, the Internet is nt perfect. We shuld use it safely. Everyne can pst infrmatin, and nt all f it is true. Sme peple ____63____ the Internet t hurt thers and try t get mney by cheating. Sme yung peple usually spend t _____64_____ time playing games and s n.
The Internet can change ur lives fr the better, but we shuld use it carefully.
【答案】55. part
56. n 57. with
58. make 59. sending
60. als 61. listen
62. Hwever
63. use 64. much
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文。主要敘述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正在成為我們生活中重要的一部分。但是它有它的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),告訴我們要正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。
【55題詳解】
句意:它正成為我們生活中的一個(gè)重要的部分。根據(jù)“f ur life”可知是成為我們生活中的一個(gè)重要的部分,應(yīng)用名詞part來表示“部分”,其前有不定冠詞an,此處應(yīng)用其單數(shù)形式。故填part。
【56題詳解】
句意:我們可以在網(wǎng)上獲取各種各樣的信息,并分享給他人。根據(jù)“the Internet”可知應(yīng)用介詞短語(yǔ)n the Internet表示“在網(wǎng)上”。故填n。
【57題詳解】
句意:我們可以在網(wǎng)上獲取各種各樣的信息,并分享給他人。根據(jù)“share it”可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)share sth with sb表示“把某物分享給某人”。故填with。
【58題詳解】
句意:我們可以交朋友,通過發(fā)送電子郵件或在線聊天來分享我們的想法和感受。根據(jù)“friends”可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)make friends表示“交朋友”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填make。
【59題詳解】
句意:我們可以交朋友,通過發(fā)送電子郵件或在線聊天來分享我們的想法和感受。根據(jù)“emails”可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)send emails表示“發(fā)送電子郵件”,根據(jù)“by”可知介詞短語(yǔ)by ding sth表示“通過做某事”,動(dòng)詞send的動(dòng)名詞為sending。故填sending。
【60題詳解】
句意:我們還可以購(gòu)物、學(xué)習(xí)、聽音樂和看電影。根據(jù)“d shpping, study”可知,這些是還可以在網(wǎng)上做的事情,應(yīng)用副詞als表示“還”。故填als。
【61題詳解】
句意:我們還可以購(gòu)物、學(xué)習(xí)、聽音樂和看電影。根據(jù)“t music”可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)listen t music表示“聽音樂”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填listen。
【62題詳解】
句意:然而,網(wǎng)絡(luò)并不是完美無瑕的。根據(jù)“the Internet is nt perfect.”可知,此句與上文介紹的網(wǎng)絡(luò)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)存在邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用副詞hwever來表示“然而,但是”,位于句首,首字母要大寫。故填Hwever。
【63題詳解】
句意:有些人利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)傷害他人,企圖通過欺騙來賺錢。根據(jù)“hurt thers and try t get mney by cheating”可知,傷害他人和騙錢都是通過利用網(wǎng)絡(luò),因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞use來表示“使用,利用”,句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Sme peple表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填use。
【64題詳解】
句意:有些年輕人通常花太多時(shí)間玩游戲等等。根據(jù)“t”及語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)是指“花太多時(shí)間玩游戲”,time為不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用much來表示“太多”,修飾名詞time。故填much。
八、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分)
A. 回答問題
In 2014, Chinese skater Wu Dajing intrduced himself t the skating wrld by winning a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games. At the 2018 PyengChang Olympics, Wu nt nly returned, but als made histry.
On Feb. 22nd, 2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race. He set a new wrld recrd with a time f 39.584 secnds. He als became the first Chinese man t take hme an Olympic shrt-track gld medal. BBC said Wu’s win was flawless(完美無瑕的), because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters. “I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed frm the start,” he tld the reprter after the match. But China’s shrt-track teams didn’t d well in general at the Games. Instead, Wu was China’s biggest hpe, which put a lt f pressure n him. At last, he prved himself with his great perfrmance.
Wu is nw knwn as a highly talented skater. But things were nt always that way. When Wu jined the natinal team in 2010, he was seen as almst “nthing” cmpared t gifted skaters like Zhu Yang and Fan Kexin, as his caches said at the time. Their wrds made him quite upset. But Wu didn’t want t give up and wrked as hard as he culd. He practised skating all year rund. He even didn’t return t his hme twn fr the hlidays fr 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he tld the reprter after his match at the Olympics.
65. What did Wu Dajing get in the Schi Olympic Winter Games?
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66. When did Wu win the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race?
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67. Why did BBC say Wu’s win was flawless?
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68. Hw is China’s shrt-track teams at the Games?
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69. Hw many years didn’t Wu cme back t his hme twn fr hlidays?
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B. 書面表達(dá)
70. 經(jīng)過2022年北京冬奧會(huì)后,更多年輕人關(guān)注冬奧運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)各項(xiàng)目與運(yùn)動(dòng)員,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示以“Zhu Yang”為題寫一篇80個(gè)詞左右介紹著名滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員(ice skater)的短文。
1. 出生地:吉林省長(zhǎng)春市;
2. 身高:1.65米;
3. 受訓(xùn)經(jīng)歷:1999年,周洋師從哈振峰教練正式開始短道速滑訓(xùn)練;2006年被選入國(guó)家隊(duì);
4. 成績(jī):2010年,在溫哥華冬奧會(huì)上奪得短道速滑女子1500米金牌,成為中國(guó)最年輕的冬奧會(huì)冠軍。
提示詞:女子短道速滑wmen’s shrt track speed skating, 溫哥華Vancuver
Zhu Yang
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【答案】65. Wu gt a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games./A silver medal.
66. On Feb. 22nd, 2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race./On Feb. 22nd, 2018.
67. Because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.
68. China’s shrt-track teams didn’t d well in general at the Games.
69. He even didn’t return t his hme twn fr the hlidays fr 10 years./Fr 10 years.
70. 例文:
Zhu Yang
Zhu Yang is ne f the best ice skaters nt nly in China but als in the wrld. Zhu Yang was brn in Changchun, Jilin Prvince. She is 1.65 meters tall. At the age f eight, Zhu Yang’s ability in ice skating was nticed by his cach Ha Zhenfeng. She started practicing shrt track speed skating. She trained very hard. In 2006, she was chsen fr the natinal team.
In the 2010 Vancuver Winter Olympic Games, she wn the first prize in wmen’s shrt track speed skating f 1,500. Besides, she became the yungest Chinese wh wn the first prize in the Winter Olympics. What a great player!
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)滑冰選手武大靖。
【65題詳解】
根據(jù)“In 2014, Chinese skater Wu Dajing intrduced himself t the skating wrld by winning a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games.”可知,2014年,中國(guó)滑冰選手武大靖在索契冬奧會(huì)上獲得銀牌,向滑冰界介紹了自己。故填Wu gt a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games./A silver medal.
【66題詳解】
根據(jù)“On Feb. 22nd, 2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race.”可知,2018年2月22日,吳在男子短道500米比賽中奪得金牌。故填On Feb. 22nd, 2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race./On Feb. 22nd, 2018.
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)“BBC said Wu’s win was flawless(完美無瑕的), because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.”可知,BBC說吳的勝利是完美無瑕的,因?yàn)樗绕渌械幕x手都快。故填Because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)“But China’s shrt-track teams didn’t d well in general at the Games.”可知,但中國(guó)短道隊(duì)在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上總體表現(xiàn)不佳。故填China’s shrt-track teams didn’t d well in general at the Games.
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)“He even didn’t return t his hme twn fr the hlidays fr 10 years.”可知,他甚至有10年沒有回家鄉(xiāng)度假了。故填He even didn’t return t his hme twn fr the hlidays fr 10 years./Fr 10 years.
【70題詳解】
[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇說明文,屬于材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過去時(shí)”;
③提示:文章標(biāo)題以及寫作要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出,按照提示的要點(diǎn)逐點(diǎn)闡述,可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,開篇引出話題,從總體上介紹周洋;
第二步,根據(jù)提示的要點(diǎn)介紹其個(gè)人信息,包括出生地、身高、受訓(xùn)經(jīng)歷等,可列舉具體的事例;
第三步,介紹其取得的成績(jī)并書寫結(jié)語(yǔ)。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①nt nly…but als…不僅……而且……
②at the age f在……歲時(shí)
[高分句型]
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