一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Have yu ever thught abut what kind f jb yu wuld like t have when yu grw up? Many peple think that they can have nly ne jb in their lifetime. ____1____ mst f us knw that this is nt true, quite ____2____ peple actually think this way. Fr example, when peple chse ____3____ majr(專業(yè)) in cllege, they think that the decisins they make nw ____4____ the jbs fr the rest f ____5____ life. Hwever, there are many examples that peple became well-knwn after ____6____ their jbs later.
J.K Rwling, the writer f the ____7____ nvel Harry Ptter, was actually a schl teacher befre she began ____8____ bks. In fact, she was ut f wrk befre the first Harry Ptter bk came ut.
The frmer US President Rnald Reagan began his wrking life ____9____ an actr when he was a yung man. He later decided that he wanted t d plitical wrk. The decisin finally made him ____10____ the President f the United States.
The famus 149th century artist Vincent van Ggh ____11____ nt a painter frm the beginning. He nce was an art salesman ____12____ later became a preacher(講道者). ____13____ was nly 10 years befre he died that he decided t becme an artist.
Jbs are always pen t changes. The imprtant thing is ____14____ what yu are really gd at r what yu really want t d. Once yu find it, it’s ____15____ a matter f hw hard yu try.
1. A. SinceB. AlthughC. UntilD. Unless
2. A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few
3. A. aB. anC. theD. ∕
4. A. decidesB. decidedC. will decideD. have decided
5. A. theirB. themC. theyD. theirs
6. A. changingB. changeC. t changeD. t changing
7. A. successB. succeedC. successfulD. successfully
8. A. writeB. writingC. wrteD. t writing
9. A. nB. frC. tD. as
10. A. becmeB. becameC. t becmeD. becmes
11. A. isB. areC. wasD. were
12. A. rB. andC. butD. s
13. A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. One
14. A. findB. t findC. fundD. t finding
15. A. neitherB. eitherC. allD. bth
二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I was 16 years ld, I visited the United States fr the first time. I was really lking frward t having a ____16____ hliday withut any language prblems.
Hw wrng I was! The misunderstanding (誤會(huì)) began at the airprt. I was ____17____ a public telephne t call my American friend Danny. A friendly ld man saw me lking like being ____18____ and asked if he culd help me.
“Yes,” I said. “I want t give my friend a ring.” “Are yu getting married?” He was ____19____. “But aren’t yu a bit ____20____?”
“I just want t give my friend a ring t tell him I’ve ____21____. Culd yu tell me where there’s a phne bx?” I replied.
“Oh, I see!” he said. “There’s ne dwnstairs.” When at last we did meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding t me. “Dn’t ____22____,” he said t me. “I had many ____23____ at first. The Americans use lts f wrds differently in ____24____ frm us British. Yu’ll sn get used t all the funny things they say. But mst f the time the British and Americans can _____25_____ each ther!”
16. A. terribleB. dangerusC. niceD. bring
17. A. lking frB. lking afterC. giving utD. getting n
18. A. refusedB. lstC. encuragedD. tricked
19. A. sadB. excitedC. angryD. surprised
20. A. yungB. healthyC. tallD. heavy
21. A. failedB. stppedC. arrivedD. slept
22. A. cryB. wrryC. laughD. ask
23. A. thughtsB. ideasC. waysD. difficulties
24. A. meaningB. spellingC. listeningD. writing
25. A. expectB. inviteC. understandD. trust
三、閱讀（滿分35分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
26. What are the right clthes t prtect yur skin frm the sun?
A. A baseball hat and light-clred clthes.B. A baseball hat and dark-clred clthes.
C. A sun hat and light-clred clthes.D. A sun hat and dark-clred clthes.
27. Where shuldn’t yu put sun cream n yur bdy?
A. On yur ears and neck.B. Arund yur eyes and eyelids.C. On dry skin.D. On darker skin.
28. Accrding t the text which f the fllwing is true abut sun cream?
A. Sun cream is usually very expensive.B. Black peple dn’t need sun cream.
C. Sun cream reduces the risk f skin cancer.D. Sun cream starts t wrk immediately.
B
Almst every day we discuss the tpic f health, especially fr kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enugh exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the fllwing rules. They can help yu stay healthy.
1) Eat a variety f fd, especially fruit and vegetables. We all knw that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many f us nly eat ur favrite fd. Remember that we can nly get the nutritin（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）we need by eating different kinds f fd, especially fruit and vegetables.
2) Drink water and milk mst ften. Everyne knws that water is imprtant. Besides that kids need plenty f calcium（鈣）t grw strng bnes, and milk is rich in it. Every day, yu shuld drink at least three cups f milk, when yu are 9 years ld r lder. Yu shuld als try t have less sugary drinks, like sda and cca. They include a lt f sugar. Sugar nly includes calries（熱量）, nt imprtant nutritin.
3) Listen t yur bdy. When yu are eating, ntice hw yur bdy feels. When yur stmach feels cmfrtably full, stp eating. Eating t much makes yu feel uncmfrtable. If yu d it t ften, it can make yu unhealthy and fat.
4) Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amunt f time yu spend watching TV, mvies and playing cmputer games. The mre time yu spend n these sitting-dwn activities, the less time yu spend playing sprts, like basketball, and ding ther activities like riding and swimming. Try t spend n mre than 2 hurs a day n screen time.
29. In this passage, “health” includes all f the fllwing EXCEPT ______.
A. eating wellB. ding mre exercise
C. having a healthy weightD. wearing cmfrtable clthes
30. The underlined phrase “a variety f” means ______.
A. plenty fB. all kinds fC. the rest fD. a lt f
31. Screen time is the time that yu spend ______.
A. playing cmputer gamesB. watching mvies
C. watching TVD. All f abve
32. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t eat healthy fd.B. Eating and playing are bth imprtant.
C. Suggestin fr staying healthy.D. Health is very imprtant.
C
What’s ging t happen in the future? Will rbts cntrl ur planet? Will cmputers becme smarter than us? Nt likely. But here are sme things that scientists say are mst likely t happen in 10 t 30 years frm nw, accrding t the BBC.
Digital mney
We need t pay with cash fr everything we bught. Nw when we use a credit card t shp nline, mney is spent withut us seeing it. That means we are already using digital mney. Using a card is much easier than searching ur pckets fr change. It is als safer than carrying a lt f cash.
When ATM cards were first intrduced they were nt accepted everywhere. But nw it’s hard t live withut them. It’s reprted that peple in Sweden cmpletely stpped using cash last year, and the US might be next.
Binic（仿生的）eye
It’s n lnger smething nly in a science fictin mvie. Peple wh are blind may have a chance t get their sight back-by wearing binic eyes.
A blind eye can n lnger sense light, but a binic eye can use a camera t “see” the envirnment and send data t the mind. Nw the binic eye nly allws patients t see lights and unclear shapes. A high reslutin（高清的）image culd be just a few years away.
Self-driving cars
Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car wn’t get distracted（分神）by a phne call, the radi r smething utside the windw. Sensrs（探測(cè)器）and cameras n the car wuld allw it t stick strictly t the rules f the rad and keep a safe distance frm ther cars. This wuld greatly reduce the number f rad accidents. Yu culd even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars wuld be widely accepted.
33. What des the writer mainly tell us abut digital mney?
A. We use digital mney t shp nline withut paying mney.
B. Digital mney is mst likely t be used instead f cash.
C. Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.
D. ATM cards are always ppular.
34. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Binic eyes nly appear in the science fictin film.
B. Human drivers wn’t get distracted by smething utside.
C. The blind wearing binic eyes may see clearly in the future.
D. There will be n rad accident at all if self-driving cars are used.
35. Frm the reprt, we can learn sme infrmatin abut ______.
A. culture and artB. industry and farming
C. science and technlgyD. traffic and shpping
36. Which f the fllwing can be predicted（預(yù)測(cè)）frm the passage?
A. There wuld be a number f self-driving cars n the rad.
B. The blind culd use cameras t see things arund.
C. We wuld live a hard life with digital mney.
D. Rbts wuld cntrl the wrld.
D
A prfessr began his class by hlding up a glass with sme water in it. He held it up fr all t see, and asked the students, “Des anybdy knw hw much the glass weighs?”
“50g!” “100g!” “125g!” the students answered.
“I really can’t knw unless I weigh it,” the prfessr said, “but my next questin is: What wuld happen if I held it up like this fr a few minutes?”
“Nthing.” the students said.
“OK. What wuld happen if I held it up like this fr an hur?” the prfessr asked.
“Yur arm wuld begin t ache（隱痛）,” ne f the students said.
“Yu’re right. Nw, what wuld happen if I held it fr a day?”
“Yur arm culd g numb（麻木的）. Yu might have serius muscle stress, r paralysis（癱瘓）. Yu wuld have t g t the hspital fr sure!” anther student said. All the students laughed.
“Very gd. But during all this, did the weight f the glass change?” the prfessr asked.
“N,” the students said.
“Then what caused the arm ache and the muscle stress?” The students were puzzled.
“Putting the glass dwn!” ne f them said.
“Exactly!” said the prfessr. “The prblems in life are like this. If yu just think abut them fr a few minutes, they might nt seem s bad. Think abut them fr a lnger time, and they begin t be truble. Think abut them even lnger and they begin t anny yu. Yu will nt be able t d anything. It’s imprtant t think abut challenges in yur life, but it’s even mre imprtant t ‘put them dwn’ at the end f the day befre sleeping. In that way, yu can nt be stressed, but start t believe ‘tmrrw is anther day’. Therefre yu can handle（處理）any prblems r challenges that cme yur way in the end!”
Remember t put the glass dwn tday.
37. What did the prfessr d at the beginning f the class?
A. He did a chemical experiment.B. He gave each student a glass f water.
C. He drank a glass f water.D. He held up a glass with water in it.
38. What wuld prbably happen t the prfessr if he held the glass fr an hur?
A. His arm wuld begin t ache.B. His arm wuld g numb.
C. He might have serius muscle stress.D. He wuld have t g t the hspital fr sure.
39. Why did the prfessr start his lessn in that way?
A. T make his lessn interesting.B. T prve a physical thery.
C. T teach students a life lessn.D. T make friends with students.
40. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Put Yur Truble Dwn SmetimesB. Tmrrw is Anther Day
C. Face the Challenges BravelyD. Never Learn t Feel Stressed befre Sleeping
第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Reading is an activity peple enjy a lt in their free time. Sme like reading newspapers, and thers enjy nvels r cmic bks. ____41____ This always gives my wn life better. Great peple are remembered nt because they were handsme r beautiful, but because they did nt give up when their life was difficult. ____42____ One gd example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the tw brthers wh invented the airplane. ____43____ We can save mre time when we travel far. Hard wrk, nt gd luck, is the reasn why the Wright Brthers culd invent this cnvenient machine and becme remarkable peple. ____44____
When I feel sad, stries f great peple always help me feel better. ____45____
A. They used every chance t change their life and make the wrld better.
B. Tday we still remember them when we see planes in the sky.
C. The plane has made the wrld int a small village.
D. This is why I enjy reading abut great peple’s life.
E. Fr me, I like reading abut the life f great peple.
四、寫作（滿分35分）
第一節(jié) （共5個(gè)空；每個(gè)空1分，滿分5分）
語(yǔ)篇填詞
Welcme t Great minds. Tday we are ging t talk abut three famus peple in histry.
Albert Einstein was brn in Germany in 1879, and died in the US in 1955. He is c____46____ t be the greatest scientist f the 20th century. His t____47____ explain the way the universe wrks. In many phtgraphs, yu can see his smiling face.
William Shakespeare lived abut 400 years ag. D____48____ his life, he wrte arund 39 plays as well as hundreds f pems. He’s the mst ppular writer in the English language. One f his mst famus plays is called Rme and Juliet.
Cnfucius lived ver 2,000 years ag in China. He was a teacher and p____49____. He spent much f his life t____50____ and meeting many different peple. He is remembered fr his wise saying. They were written dwn by his students.
第二節(jié) 完成句子（共5題，每題2分，共10分。每空只寫一詞）
51. 多么龐大的動(dòng)物??！
________ ________ ________ ________ it is!
52. 在古希臘，婦女不允許觀看奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
In ancient Greece, wmen ______ ______ ______ ______ watch the Olympics.
53. 起初，他對(duì)此很滿意。
At first, he ________ ________ ________ ________ it.
54. 接著大象被從船上帶走，然后往船上裝石頭。
The elephant was then ________ ________ the bat and the bat was ________ ________ rcks.
55. 與你一起工作是一件很愉快的事情。
________ ________ ________ __________ wrk with yu.
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)
56. 徐悲鴻是一位偉大的中國(guó)畫家，他的畫家喻戶曉。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文向大家介紹一下他。80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
1. 1895年7月19號(hào)出生于江蘇宜興。
2. 很小的時(shí)候就對(duì)繪畫感興趣，小時(shí)候在父親的指導(dǎo)下，在繪畫上表現(xiàn)出了驚人的才智。
3. 1915年移居上海，1917年去東京學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)?；貒?guó)后在北京大學(xué)藝術(shù)學(xué)校任教。
4. 1919年去巴黎學(xué)習(xí)繪畫。一生創(chuàng)作了很多精彩的藝術(shù)作品。
生詞提示：畫家painter 東京Tky 藝術(shù)art 北京大學(xué)Peking University 巴黎Paris 精彩的wnderful
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________廣州市第六十五中學(xué)初中部2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第一次月練習(xí)
初三英語(yǔ)
一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Have yu ever thught abut what kind f jb yu wuld like t have when yu grw up? Many peple think that they can have nly ne jb in their lifetime. ____1____ mst f us knw that this is nt true, quite ____2____ peple actually think this way. Fr example, when peple chse ____3____ majr(專業(yè)) in cllege, they think that the decisins they make nw ____4____ the jbs fr the rest f ____5____ life. Hwever, there are many examples that peple became well-knwn after ____6____ their jbs later.
J.K Rwling, the writer f the ____7____ nvel Harry Ptter, was actually a schl teacher befre she began ____8____ bks. In fact, she was ut f wrk befre the first Harry Ptter bk came ut.
The frmer US President Rnald Reagan began his wrking life ____9____ an actr when he was a yung man. He later decided that he wanted t d plitical wrk. The decisin finally made him ____10____ the President f the United States.
The famus 149th century artist Vincent van Ggh ____11____ nt a painter frm the beginning. He nce was an art salesman ____12____ later became a preacher(講道者). ____13____ was nly 10 years befre he died that he decided t becme an artist.
Jbs are always pen t changes. The imprtant thing is ____14____ what yu are really gd at r what yu really want t d. Once yu find it, it’s ____15____ a matter f hw hard yu try.
1. A. SinceB. AlthughC. UntilD. Unless
2. A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few
3. A. aB. anC. theD. ∕
4. A. decidesB. decidedC. will decideD. have decided
5. A. theirB. themC. theyD. theirs
6. A. changingB. changeC. t changeD. t changing
7. A. successB. succeedC. successfulD. successfully
8. A. writeB. writingC. wrteD. t writing
9. A. nB. frC. tD. as
10. A. becmeB. becameC. t becmeD. becmes
11. A. isB. areC. wasD. were
12. A. rB. andC. butD. s
13. A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. One
14. A. findB. t findC. fundD. t finding
15. A. neitherB. eitherC. allD. bth
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了有很多人在晚年改變職業(yè)后獲得成功的例子，并通過(guò)這些例子告訴我們：你應(yīng)該找到你真正擅長(zhǎng)的，你還要找到你真正想做的事情。
【1題詳解】
句意：雖然我們大多數(shù)人都知道這不是真的，但確實(shí)有相當(dāng)一部分人是這么想的。
since既然；althugh盡管；until直到；unless除非。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“mst f us knw that this is nt true”與“quite a few peple actually think this way”之間存在讓步關(guān)系，故此處用althugh，表示“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
【2題詳解】
句意：雖然我們大多數(shù)人都知道這不是真的，但確實(shí)有相當(dāng)一部分人是這么想的。
little不多的，與不可數(shù)名詞連用；a little一點(diǎn)兒，與不可數(shù)名詞連用；few不多，與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用；a few一些，幾個(gè)，與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用?？蘸髉eple為集體名詞，可排除A、B項(xiàng)；quite a few“相當(dāng)多”，形容詞短語(yǔ)，并無(wú)quite few的用法，故選D。
【3題詳解】
句意：比如說(shuō)，當(dāng)人們?cè)诖髮W(xué)選擇專業(yè)時(shí)，他們認(rèn)為他們現(xiàn)在所做的決定將決定他們余生的工作。
a一個(gè)，不定冠詞；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞；the這，那，定冠詞；/零冠詞。此處用不定冠詞表示泛指，空后majr以輔音音素開頭，故選A。
【4題詳解】
句意：比如說(shuō)，當(dāng)人們?cè)诖髮W(xué)選擇專業(yè)時(shí)，他們認(rèn)為他們現(xiàn)在所做的決定將決定他們余生的工作。
decides決定，第三人稱單數(shù)；decided決定，過(guò)去式；will decide決定，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；have decided決定，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選C。
【5題詳解】
句意：比如說(shuō)，當(dāng)人們?cè)诖髮W(xué)選擇專業(yè)時(shí)，他們認(rèn)為他們現(xiàn)在所做的決定將決定他們余生的工作。
their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them他們，賓格；they他們，主格；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)空后“l(fā)ife”可知。空處應(yīng)為形容詞性物主代詞their，故選A。
【6題詳解】
句意：然而，也有很多人在換了工作后出名的例子。
changing改變，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；change改變，動(dòng)詞原形；t change改變，不定式；t changing改變，介詞+動(dòng)名詞。介詞后要接動(dòng)名詞作介詞的賓語(yǔ)，空前after為介詞，故選A。
【7題詳解】
句意：J·K·羅琳，成功小說(shuō)《哈利·波特》的作者，在她開始寫書之前實(shí)際上是一名學(xué)校老師。
success成功，名詞；succeed成功，動(dòng)詞；successful成功的，形容詞；successfully成功地，副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)為形容詞修飾名詞nvel，故選C。
【8題詳解】
句意：J·K·羅琳，成功小說(shuō)《哈利·波特》的作者，在她開始寫書之前實(shí)際上是一名學(xué)校老師。
write寫，動(dòng)詞原形；writing寫，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；wrte寫，過(guò)去式；t writing寫，介詞+動(dòng)名詞。begin ding…“開始做……”，動(dòng)名詞在此處作begin的賓語(yǔ)，故選B。
【9題詳解】
句意：美國(guó)前總統(tǒng)羅納德·里根年輕時(shí)就開始了他的演員生涯。
n在……上；fr為了；t朝，向；as作為。根據(jù)空后“an actr”可知此處想要表示“作為演員”，故選D。
【10題詳解】
句意：這個(gè)決定最終讓他成為了美國(guó)的總統(tǒng)。
becme成為，動(dòng)詞原形；became成為，過(guò)去式；t becme成為，不定式；becmes成為，第三人稱單數(shù)。make sb. d“使某人做”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故選A。
【11題詳解】
句意：149世紀(jì)著名的藝術(shù)家文森特·梵高并不是一開始就是個(gè)畫家。
is是，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)第三人稱；are是，主語(yǔ)為第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)；was是，is/am的過(guò)去式；were是，are的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“149th century”可知該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Vincent van Ggh”提示該句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為was，故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意：他曾經(jīng)是一名藝術(shù)品推銷員，后來(lái)成為一名傳教士。
r或者；and和；but但是；s因此。分析語(yǔ)境可知，“He nce was an art salesman”與“l(fā)ater became a preacher”之間為順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意：直到他去世前10年，他才決定成為一名藝術(shù)家。
this這；that那；it它；ne一個(gè)。此處用it作形式主語(yǔ)，故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意：重要的是找到你真正擅長(zhǎng)的或者你真正想做的事情。
find尋找，動(dòng)詞原形；t find尋找，不定式；fund尋找，過(guò)去式；t finding尋找，介詞+動(dòng)名詞。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式t find作該句的表語(yǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)具體性的動(dòng)作，故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意：一旦你找到了，就看你有多努力了。
neither兩者都不；either（兩者中的）任何一個(gè)；all全部；bth兩個(gè)都。分析語(yǔ)境可知，此處想要表示“一旦你找到了真正想要做的工作，剩下全部的事情就是看你有多努力”。故選C。
二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I was 16 years ld, I visited the United States fr the first time. I was really lking frward t having a ____16____ hliday withut any language prblems.
Hw wrng I was! The misunderstanding (誤會(huì)) began at the airprt. I was ____17____ a public telephne t call my American friend Danny. A friendly ld man saw me lking like being ____18____ and asked if he culd help me.
“Yes,” I said. “I want t give my friend a ring.” “Are yu getting married?” He was ____19____. “But aren’t yu a bit ____20____?”
“I just want t give my friend a ring t tell him I’ve ____21____. Culd yu tell me where there’s a phne bx?” I replied.
“Oh, I see!” he said. “There’s ne dwnstairs.” When at last we did meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding t me. “Dn’t ____22____,” he said t me. “I had many ____23____ at first. The Americans use lts f wrds differently in ____24____ frm us British. Yu’ll sn get used t all the funny things they say. But mst f the time the British and Americans can _____25_____ each ther!”
16. A. terribleB. dangerusC. niceD. bring
17. A. lking frB. lking afterC. giving utD. getting n
18. A. refusedB. lstC. encuragedD. tricked
19. A. sadB. excitedC. angryD. surprised
20. A. yungB. healthyC. tallD. heavy
21. A. failedB. stppedC. arrivedD. slept
22. A. cryB. wrryC. laughD. ask
23. A. thughtsB. ideasC. waysD. difficulties
24. A. meaningB. spellingC. listeningD. writing
25. A. expectB. inviteC. understandD. trust
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【16題詳解】
句意：我真的很期待有一個(gè)愉快的假期，沒有任何語(yǔ)言問題。
terrible糟糕的；dangerus危險(xiǎn)的；nice令人愉快的；bring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“l(fā)k frward”可知，此處想表示“期待一個(gè)令人愉悅的假期”，故選C。
【17題詳解】
句意：我在找公用電話給我的美國(guó)朋友丹尼打電話。
lk fr尋找；lk after照顧；give ut分發(fā)；get n上車。根據(jù)下文“A friendly ld man saw me lking like being lst and asked if he culd help me.”可知，一個(gè)友好的人看我像是迷路了，問我是否需要幫忙，由此推測(cè)我此時(shí)在尋找公用電話，故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意：一位友好的老人看到我好像迷路了，就問我他是否可以幫助我。
refused拒絕；lst迷路；encuraged鼓勵(lì)；tricked欺騙。根據(jù)“and asked if he culd help me”可知，老人詢問我是否需要幫助，結(jié)合上文“I was lking fr a public telephne”可推測(cè)，老人看到我好像迷路了。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意：他很吃驚。
sad悲傷的；excited激動(dòng)的；angry生氣的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)第一段“When I was 16 years ld, I visited the United States fr the first time.”可知，這件事發(fā)生時(shí)我才16歲；根據(jù)第三段老人的話“Are yu getting married?”可知，老人以為我要找的是戒指（ring），并問我是否結(jié)婚了，但是因?yàn)槲耶?dāng)時(shí)只有16歲，所以老人很吃驚。故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意：但是你是不是太年輕了？
yung年輕的；healthy健康的；tall高的；heavy重的。根據(jù)第一段“When I was 16 years ld, I visited the United States fr the first time.”可知，這件事發(fā)生時(shí)我才16歲；根據(jù)第三段老人的話“Are yu getting married?”可知，老人以為我要找的是戒指（ring），并問我是否結(jié)婚了，但是因?yàn)槲耶?dāng)時(shí)只有16歲，所以老人很吃驚，由此會(huì)詢問我是不是太年輕了。故選A。
【21題詳解】
句意：我只想給我朋友打個(gè)電話，告訴他我到了。
failed失敗；stpped停止；arrived到達(dá)；slept睡覺。根據(jù)第四段“When at last we did meet up, Danny...”可知，我和我的朋友Danny最后在機(jī)場(chǎng)會(huì)面了，由此可推測(cè)我給朋友Danny打電話是為了告訴他我到了，故選C。
22題詳解】
句意：“別擔(dān)心”，他對(duì)我說(shuō)。
cry哭泣；wrry擔(dān)心；laugh笑；ask問。根據(jù)上文“Danny explained the misunderstanding t me”可知，Danny像我解釋這個(gè)誤會(huì)，由此推測(cè)此處是Danny安慰我不要擔(dān)心，故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：一開始我有很多困難。
thughts想法；ideas主意；ways方法；difficulties困難。根據(jù)下文“The Americans use lts f wrds differently in meaning frm us British.”可知，美國(guó)人使用的許多單詞在意義上與我們英國(guó)人不同。由此推測(cè)一開始我在和美國(guó)人溝通上有很多困難，故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意：美國(guó)人使用的許多單詞在意義上與我們英國(guó)人不同。
meaning意義；spelling拼寫；listening聽；writing寫作。根據(jù)文章第三段可知，身為英國(guó)人的我和身為美國(guó)人的老人我們對(duì)于ring的理解是不同的，由此推測(cè)此處表示美國(guó)人使用的許多單詞在意義上與英國(guó)人不同，故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意：但是大多數(shù)時(shí)候英國(guó)人和美國(guó)人都能相互理解！
expect期望；invite邀請(qǐng)；understand理解；trust信任。上文“The Americans use lts f wrds differently in meaning frm us British. Yu’ll sn get used t all the funny things they say.”表示“美國(guó)人使用的許多單詞在意義上與我們英國(guó)人不同。你很快就會(huì)習(xí)慣他們說(shuō)的所有有趣的事情。”；“But”提示該句句意與上文發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)折，由此推測(cè)此處表示“但是大多數(shù)時(shí)候英國(guó)人和美國(guó)人都能相互理解”，故選C。
三、閱讀（滿分35分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
26. What are the right clthes t prtect yur skin frm the sun?
A. A baseball hat and light-clred clthes.B. A baseball hat and dark-clred clthes.
C. A sun hat and light-clred clthes.D. A sun hat and dark-clred clthes.
27. Where shuldn’t yu put sun cream n yur bdy?
A. On yur ears and neck.B. Arund yur eyes and eyelids.C. On dry skin.D. On darker skin.
28. Accrding t the text which f the fllwing is true abut sun cream?
A. Sun cream is usually very expensive.B. Black peple dn’t need sun cream.
C. Sun cream reduces the risk f skin cancer.D. Sun cream starts t wrk immediately.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要列舉了皮膚保養(yǎng)的各種方法，并讓我們懂得哪些保養(yǎng)方法是正確的，哪些保養(yǎng)方法是錯(cuò)誤的。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Use a prper sun hat.”及“The best slutin is t wear dark-clred clthes.”可知，保護(hù)皮膚的是太陽(yáng)帽和深顏色的衣服。故選D。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sun cream hurts the eyes.”可知，防曬霜不可以涂在眼睛周圍。故選B。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Withut sun cream yu have a bigger risk f skin cancer.”可知，沒有防曬霜，你患皮膚癌的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)更大，由此可推斷出C項(xiàng)“防曬霜可以降低患皮膚癌的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)?！闭_。故選C。
B
Almst every day, we discuss the tpic f health, especially fr kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enugh exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the fllwing rules. They can help yu stay healthy.
1) Eat a variety f fd, especially fruit and vegetables. We all knw that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many f us nly eat ur favrite fd. Remember that we can nly get the nutritin（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）we need by eating different kinds f fd, especially fruit and vegetables.
2) Drink water and milk mst ften. Everyne knws that water is imprtant. Besides that, kids need plenty f calcium（鈣）t grw strng bnes, and milk is rich in it. Every day, yu shuld drink at least three cups f milk, when yu are 9 years ld r lder. Yu shuld als try t have less sugary drinks, like sda and cca. They include a lt f sugar. Sugar nly includes calries（熱量）, nt imprtant nutritin.
3) Listen t yur bdy. When yu are eating, ntice hw yur bdy feels. When yur stmach feels cmfrtably full, stp eating. Eating t much makes yu feel uncmfrtable. If yu d it t ften, it can make yu unhealthy and fat.
4) Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amunt f time yu spend watching TV, mvies and playing cmputer games. The mre time yu spend n these sitting-dwn activities, the less time yu spend playing sprts, like basketball, and ding ther activities like riding and swimming. Try t spend n mre than 2 hurs a day n screen time.
29. In this passage, “health” includes all f the fllwing EXCEPT ______.
A. eating wellB. ding mre exercise
C. having a healthy weightD. wearing cmfrtable clthes
30. The underlined phrase “a variety f” means ______.
A. plenty fB. all kinds fC. the rest fD. a lt f
31. Screen time is the time that yu spend ______.
A. playing cmputer gamesB. watching mvies
C. watching TVD. All f abve
32. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t eat healthy fd.B. Eating and playing are bth imprtant.
C. Suggestin fr staying healthy.D. Health is very imprtant.
【答案】29. D 30. B 31. D 32. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿私】祮栴}，并給我們提出了如何才能保持健康的幾點(diǎn)建議。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Health’ means eating well, getting enugh exercise, and having a healthy weight.”可知健康包括吃得好，多鍛煉和有一個(gè)健康的體重。不包括穿舒適的衣服。故選D。
【30題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Remember that we can nly get the nutritin（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）we need by eating different kinds f fd, especially fruit and vegetables.”可知我們需要吃不同種類的食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜。此處a variety f的意思是“各種各樣的”，故選B。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What’s screen time? It’s the amunt f time yu spend watching TV, mvies and playing cmputer games”可知屏幕時(shí)間指的是你花在看電視、電影和玩電腦游戲上的時(shí)間。故選D。
【32題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要談?wù)摿私】祮栴}，并給我們提出了如何才能保持健康的幾點(diǎn)建議。故選C。
C
What’s ging t happen in the future? Will rbts cntrl ur planet? Will cmputers becme smarter than us? Nt likely. But here are sme things that scientists say are mst likely t happen in 10 t 30 years frm nw, accrding t the BBC.
Digital mney
We need t pay with cash fr everything we bught. Nw when we use a credit card t shp nline, mney is spent withut us seeing it. That means we are already using digital mney. Using a card is much easier than searching ur pckets fr change. It is als safer than carrying a lt f cash.
When ATM cards were first intrduced, they were nt accepted everywhere. But nw it’s hard t live withut them. It’s reprted that peple in Sweden cmpletely stpped using cash last year, and the US might be next.
Binic（仿生的）eye
It’s n lnger smething nly in a science fictin mvie. Peple wh are blind may have a chance t get their sight back-by wearing binic eyes.
A blind eye can n lnger sense light, but a binic eye can use a camera t “see” the envirnment and send data t the mind. Nw the binic eye nly allws patients t see lights and unclear shapes. A high reslutin（高清的）image culd be just a few years away.
Self-driving cars
Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car wn’t get distracted（分神）by a phne call, the radi r smething utside the windw. Sensrs（探測(cè)器）and cameras n the car wuld allw it t stick strictly t the rules f the rad and keep a safe distance frm ther cars. This wuld greatly reduce the number f rad accidents. Yu culd even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars wuld be widely accepted.
33. What des the writer mainly tell us abut digital mney?
A. We use digital mney t shp nline withut paying mney.
B. Digital mney is mst likely t be used instead f cash.
C. Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.
D. ATM cards are always ppular.
34. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Binic eyes nly appear in the science fictin film.
B. Human drivers wn’t get distracted by smething utside.
C. The blind wearing binic eyes may see clearly in the future.
D. There will be n rad accident at all if self-driving cars are used.
35. Frm the reprt, we can learn sme infrmatin abut ______.
A. culture and artB. industry and farming
C. science and technlgyD. traffic and shpping
36. Which f the fllwing can be predicted（預(yù)測(cè)）frm the passage?
A. There wuld be a number f self-driving cars n the rad.
B. The blind culd use cameras t see things arund.
C. We wuld live a hard life with digital mney.
D. Rbts wuld cntrl the wrld.
【答案】33. B 34. C 35. C 36. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了未來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么？機(jī)器人會(huì)控制地球嗎？電腦會(huì)比我們聰明嗎？不太可能，但是根據(jù)英國(guó)廣播公司報(bào)道，科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為未來(lái)的10-30年間，會(huì)有3個(gè)方面實(shí)現(xiàn)突破，分別是數(shù)字貨幣、仿生眼睛和無(wú)人駕駛。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’s reprted that peple in Sweden cmpletely stpped using cash last year, and the US might be next.”可知，在將來(lái)數(shù)字貨幣是最有可能代替現(xiàn)金使用的。故選B。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A high reslutin（高清的）image culd be just a few years away.”可知，未來(lái)幾年里，仿生眼睛會(huì)更加完善，選項(xiàng)C“將來(lái)盲人戴上仿生眼睛可以看得更清楚”是正確的。故選C。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“But here are sme things that scientists say are mst likely t happen in 10 t 30 years frm nw, accrding t the BBC.”及通讀全文可知，可知本文講述了將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的一些事情，根據(jù)英國(guó)廣播公司報(bào)道，科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為未來(lái)的10-30年間可能會(huì)發(fā)生的一些事情。因此從這份報(bào)告中，我們可以了解到科學(xué)與技術(shù)方面的信息。故選C。
【36題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In the future, driverless cars wuld be widely accepted.”可知，在將來(lái)路上會(huì)有很多自動(dòng)駕駛汽車，選項(xiàng)A是正確的。故選A。
D
A prfessr began his class by hlding up a glass with sme water in it. He held it up fr all t see, and asked the students, “Des anybdy knw hw much the glass weighs?”
“50g!” “100g!” “125g!” the students answered.
“I really can’t knw unless I weigh it,” the prfessr said, “but my next questin is: What wuld happen if I held it up like this fr a few minutes?”
“Nthing.” the students said.
“OK. What wuld happen if I held it up like this fr an hur?” the prfessr asked.
“Yur arm wuld begin t ache（隱痛）,” ne f the students said.
“Yu’re right. Nw, what wuld happen if I held it fr a day?”
“Yur arm culd g numb（麻木的）. Yu might have serius muscle stress, r paralysis（癱瘓）. Yu wuld have t g t the hspital fr sure!” anther student said. All the students laughed.
“Very gd. But during all this, did the weight f the glass change?” the prfessr asked.
“N,” the students said.
“Then what caused the arm ache and the muscle stress?” The students were puzzled.
“Putting the glass dwn!” ne f them said.
“Exactly!” said the prfessr. “The prblems in life are like this. If yu just think abut them fr a few minutes, they might nt seem s bad. Think abut them fr a lnger time, and they begin t be truble. Think abut them even lnger and they begin t anny yu. Yu will nt be able t d anything. It’s imprtant t think abut challenges in yur life, but it’s even mre imprtant t ‘put them dwn’ at the end f the day befre sleeping. In that way, yu can nt be stressed, but start t believe ‘tmrrw is anther day’. Therefre yu can handle（處理）any prblems r challenges that cme yur way in the end!”
Remember t put the glass dwn tday.
37. What did the prfessr d at the beginning f the class?
A. He did a chemical experiment.B. He gave each student a glass f water.
C. He drank a glass f water.D. He held up a glass with water in it.
38. What wuld prbably happen t the prfessr if he held the glass fr an hur?
A. His arm wuld begin t ache.B. His arm wuld g numb.
C. He might have serius muscle stress.D. He wuld have t g t the hspital fr sure.
39. Why did the prfessr start his lessn in that way?
A. T make his lessn interesting.B. T prve a physical thery.
C. T teach students a life lessn.D. T make friends with students.
40. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Put Yur Truble Dwn SmetimesB. Tmrrw is Anther Day
C. Face the Challenges BravelyD. Never Learn t Feel Stressed befre Sleeping
【答案】37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了教授用一杯水教會(huì)學(xué)生適時(shí)地放下的道理。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A prfessr began his class by hlding up a glass with sme water in it.”可知，他舉起一只盛有水的玻璃杯。故選D。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘OK. What wuld happen if I held it up like this fr an hur?’ the prfessr asked.‘Yur arm wuld begin t ache（隱痛）,’ ne f the students said.”可知，如果舉一小時(shí)，他的胳膊開始酸痛了。故選A。
【39題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Exactly!’ said the prfessr. “The prblems in life are like this.”可知，教授用這樣的方式開始他的課目的是為了給學(xué)生上一堂人生的課。故選C。
【40題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，教授通過(guò)手舉一杯水，同時(shí)問了學(xué)生們很多問題，是想以此方式給學(xué)生們上一堂人生的課，告訴大家雖然生活中處處有挑戰(zhàn)和壓力，但是要學(xué)會(huì)放下，選項(xiàng)A“有時(shí)把煩惱放下”符合題意。故選A。
第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Reading is an activity peple enjy a lt in their free time. Sme like reading newspapers, and thers enjy nvels r cmic bks. ____41____ This always gives my wn life better. Great peple are remembered nt because they were handsme r beautiful, but because they did nt give up when their life was difficult. ____42____ One gd example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the tw brthers wh invented the airplane. ____43____ We can save mre time when we travel far. Hard wrk, nt gd luck, is the reasn why the Wright Brthers culd invent this cnvenient machine and becme remarkable peple. ____44____
When I feel sad, stries f great peple always help me feel better. ____45____
A. They used every chance t change their life and make the wrld better.
B. Tday we still remember them when we see planes in the sky.
C. The plane has made the wrld int a small village.
D. This is why I enjy reading abut great peple’s life.
E. Fr me, I like reading abut the life f great peple.
【答案】41. E 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了自己為何喜歡閱讀偉人的故事。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Sme like reading newspapers, and thers enjy nvels r cmic bks”（有些人喜歡看報(bào)紙，有些人喜歡小說(shuō)或漫畫書。）可知，下文要說(shuō)自己喜歡做的事情。E項(xiàng)“對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，我喜歡讀關(guān)于偉人生活的書?！狈项}意。故選E。
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Great peple are remembered nt because they were handsme r beautiful, but because they did nt give up when their life was difficult.”（人們記住偉人不是因?yàn)樗麄冇⒖』蛎利?，而是因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谏罾щy時(shí)沒有放棄。）可知，說(shuō)的是偉人的精神。A項(xiàng)“他們利用一切機(jī)會(huì)改變自己的生活，讓世界變得更好。”符合題意。故選A。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“the tw brthers wh invented the airplane”（發(fā)明飛機(jī)的兩兄弟）可知，此處介紹飛機(jī)，C項(xiàng)“飛機(jī)把世界變成了一個(gè)小村莊?！狈项}意。故選C。
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Hard wrk, nt gd luck, is the reasn why the Wright Brthers culd invent this cnvenient machine and becme remarkable peple”（萊特兄弟之所以能發(fā)明這種方便的機(jī)器，成為杰出的人，是因?yàn)榍趭^，而不是好運(yùn)。）可知，說(shuō)的是萊特兄弟的影響。B項(xiàng)“今天，當(dāng)我們?cè)谔炜罩锌吹斤w機(jī)時(shí)，我們?nèi)匀挥浀盟麄??！狈项}意。故選B。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“When I feel sad, stries f great peple always help me feel better.”（當(dāng)我感到悲傷時(shí)，偉大人物的故事總是幫助我感覺更好。）可知，這就是作者喜歡閱讀偉人的故事的原因。D項(xiàng)“這就是為什么我喜歡讀關(guān)于偉人生活的書。”符合題意。故選D。
四、寫作（滿分35分）
第一節(jié) （共5個(gè)空；每個(gè)空1分，滿分5分）
語(yǔ)篇填詞
Welcme t Great minds. Tday we are ging t talk abut three famus peple in histry.
Albert Einstein was brn in Germany in 1879, and died in the US in 1955. He is c____46____ t be the greatest scientist f the 20th century. His t____47____ explain the way the universe wrks. In many phtgraphs, yu can see his smiling face.
William Shakespeare lived abut 400 years ag. D____48____ his life he wrte arund 39 plays as well as hundreds f pems. He’s the mst ppular writer in the English language. One f his mst famus plays is called Rme and Juliet.
Cnfucius lived ver 2,000 years ag in China. He was a teacher and p____49____. He spent much f his life t____50____ and meeting many different peple. He is remembered fr his wise saying. They were written dwn by his students.
【答案】46. (c)nsidered
47. (t)heries
48. (D)uring
49. (p)litician
50. (t)ravelling
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了歷史上的三位名人，阿爾伯特?愛因斯坦、威廉?莎士比亞和孔子。
【46題詳解】
句意：他被認(rèn)為是20世紀(jì)最偉大的科學(xué)家。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和首字母“c”可知，此處應(yīng)該用cnsider“認(rèn)為”，動(dòng)詞，在句中作謂語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)“He”和cnsider構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為“be+過(guò)去分詞”。故填(c)nsidered。
【47題詳解】
句意：他的理論解釋了宇宙的運(yùn)行方式。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和首字母“t”可知，此處應(yīng)用thery“理論”，可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“explain”沒用第三人稱單數(shù)，所以此處thery用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(t)heries。
【48題詳解】
句意：在他的一生中，他寫了大約39部戲劇和數(shù)百首詩(shī)歌。根據(jù)空后的“his life”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和首字母“D”可知，此處應(yīng)用During“在……期間”。故填(D)uring。
【49題詳解】
句意：他是一位教師和政治家。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和首字母“p”，以及我們對(duì)孔子的了解，可知他是一位政治家。plitician“政治家”。故填(p)litician。
【50題詳解】
句意：他一生的大部分時(shí)間都在旅行，結(jié)識(shí)了許多不同的人。根據(jù)后面的“meeting many different peple.”，結(jié)合首字母可知，此處應(yīng)用“travel”；根據(jù)前面的“spent”可知，此處考查“spend+時(shí)間+ding sth.”。故填(t)ravelling。
第二節(jié) 完成句子（共5題，每題2分，共10分。每空只寫一詞）
51. 多么龐大的動(dòng)物??！
________ ________ ________ ________ it is!
【答案】 ①. What ②. a ③. large ④. animal
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此句為感嘆句。由“it is”主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)可知，此句結(jié)構(gòu)為：What a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!“龐大”用“l(fā)arge”表示；“動(dòng)物”用“animal”表示。由于large是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，前面用不定冠詞a。故填What；a；large；animal。
52. 在古希臘，婦女不允許觀看奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
In ancient Greece, wmen ______ ______ ______ ______ watch the Olympics.
【答案】 ①. were ②. nt ③. allwed ④. t
【解析】
【詳解】allw sb t d“允許某人做”，是固定短語(yǔ)。分析主語(yǔ)wmen和動(dòng)詞可知它們之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/were dne。此處是否定形式，在be動(dòng)詞后加nt，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用were，故填were；nt；allwed；t。
53. 起初，他對(duì)此很滿意。
At first, he ________ ________ ________ ________ it.
【答案】 ①. was ②. very ③. pleased##satisfied ④. with
【解析】
【詳解】“對(duì)……很滿意”應(yīng)用形容詞短語(yǔ)be very pleased with或be very satisfied with來(lái)表示，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為he，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。故填was；very；pleased/satisfied；with。
54. 接著大象被從船上帶走，然后往船上裝石頭。
The elephant was then ________ ________ the bat and the bat was ________ ________ rcks.
【答案】 ①. taken ②. away ③. filled ④. with
【解析】
【詳解】take away“帶走”，此處用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)中，使用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞形式；be filled with“裝滿”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填taken；away；filled；with。
55. 與你一起工作是一件很愉快的事情。
________ ________ ________ __________ wrk with yu.
【答案】 ①. It’s ②. a ③. pleasure ④. t
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是“是一件很愉快的事情”，根據(jù)固定句型it‘s+名詞+t d sth”意為“……是……的”，由所給空后面的wrk是動(dòng)詞，所以前面用不定式t，pleasure意為“愉快的事情”，是可數(shù)名詞，用不定冠詞表泛指，pleasure是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a，故填①It’s ②a ③pleasure ④t。
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)
56. 徐悲鴻是一位偉大的中國(guó)畫家，他的畫家喻戶曉。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文向大家介紹一下他。80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
1. 1895年7月19號(hào)出生于江蘇宜興。
2. 很小的時(shí)候就對(duì)繪畫感興趣，小時(shí)候在父親的指導(dǎo)下，在繪畫上表現(xiàn)出了驚人的才智。
3. 1915年移居上海，1917年去東京學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)?；貒?guó)后在北京大學(xué)的藝術(shù)學(xué)校任教。
4. 1919年去巴黎學(xué)習(xí)繪畫。一生創(chuàng)作了很多精彩的藝術(shù)作品。
生詞提示：畫家painter 東京Tky 藝術(shù)art 北京大學(xué)Peking University 巴黎Paris 精彩的wnderful
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Xu Beihng is a great Chinese painter, and his paintings are knwn t all. He was brn in Yixing, Jiangsu Prvince n July 19, 1895. He was interested in painting when he was very yung. In childhd, under the guidance f his father, he shwed amazing talent in painting. He mved t Shanghai in 1915 and went t Tky t study art in 1917. After returning t China, he taught at the Art Schl f Peking University. In 1919, he went t Paris t study painting. He has created many wnderful wrks f art thrughut his life.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)以“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”為主；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，要求根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容介紹徐悲鴻的經(jīng)歷，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹徐悲鴻和他的作品家喻戶曉；
第二步，具體介紹徐悲鴻的經(jīng)歷。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be knwn t all眾所周知
②be brn in出生于
③be interested in對(duì)……感興趣
[高分句型]
He was interested in painting when he was very yung.（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）SUMMER SKIN CARE—RIGHT OR WRONG?
In summer everybdy needs t be careful with the sun. D yu knw hw t spend time in the sun withut burning r damaging yur skin? Read the ten rules belw. Sme f them are RIGHT and the thers are WRONG.
1. Always wear a baseball cap. It prtects yu frm the sun and lks cl, t.
WRONG Yu need t wear a hat but chse yur hat carefully. Baseball caps prtect yur eyes, but they dn’t prtect yur ears r yur neck. Use a prper sun hat.
6. Yu need t use the sun cream even n a cludy day in summer.
RIGHT The sun can damage yur skin even n a cludy day.
2. Use sun cream（防曬霜）. Yu need t put it n at least twenty minutes befre yu g ut.
RIGHT Sun cream starts t wrk twenty minutes after yu put it n.
7. On a ht sunny day, wear light-clred clthes-white r yellw are best.
WRONG Light-clred clthes dn’t prtect yu frm the sun. The best slutin is t wear dark-clred clthes.
3. Put sun cream arund yur eyes and n yur eyelids t prtect them frm the sun.
WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.
8. Yu need t spend time in the sun fr healthy skin.
RIGHT Yu need t spend time in the sun t get enugh vitamin D fr healthy skin and bnes（骨頭）, but dn’t frget t use sun cream. Withut sun cream yu have a bigger risk f skin cancer.
4. Yu nly need a little sun cream. T much sun cream is bad fr yur skin.
WRONG Yu need t use a lt f sun cream. The sun dries ut yur skin. Sun cream misturizes（滋潤(rùn)）and prtects it.
9. Yu need t spend a lt f mney t get a gd sun cream.
WRONG There are many different kinds f sun cream. Find the ne that is best fr yu. Expensive nes are nt always better than cheap nes. Use a sun cream labeled（標(biāo)明）SPF30+ and it shuld give yu the same prtectin as ne that is mre expensive.
5. Put mre sun cream n every tw hurs.
RIGHT Yu need t put sun cream n ften, especially when yu’re swimming.
10. In summer, peple with dark skin can als get burnt.
RIGHT Peple with fair skin and blnde r red hair need t be extra careful and use a high factr sun cream. Peple with fair skin, but they d need t prtect their skin frm the sun, t
SUMMER SKIN CARE—RIGHT OR WRONG?
In summer everybdy needs t be careful with the sun. D yu knw hw t spend time in the sun withut burning r damaging yur skin? Read the ten rules belw. Sme f them are RIGHT and the thers are WRONG.
1. Always wear a baseball cap. It prtects yu frm the sun and lks cl, t.
WRONG Yu need t wear a hat, but chse yur hat carefully. Baseball caps prtect yur eyes, but they dn’t prtect yur ears r yur neck. Use a prper sun hat.
6. Yu need t use the sun cream even n a cludy day in summer.
RIGHT The sun can damage yur skin even n a cludy day.
2 Use sun cream（防曬霜）. Yu need t put it n at least twenty minutes befre yu g ut.
RIGHT Sun cream starts t wrk twenty minutes after yu put it n.
7. On a ht sunny day, wear light-clred clthes-white r yellw are best.
WRONG Light-clred clthes dn’t prtect yu frm the sun. The best slutin is t wear dark-clred clthes.
3. Put sun cream arund yur eyes and n yur eyelids t prtect them frm the sun.
WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.
8. Yu need t spend time in the sun fr healthy skin.
RIGHT Yu need t spend time in the sun t get enugh vitamin D fr healthy skin and bnes（骨頭）, but dn’t frget t use sun cream. Withut sun cream yu have a bigger risk f skin cancer.
4. Yu nly need a little sun cream. T much sun cream is bad fr yur skin.
WRONG Yu need t use a lt f sun cream. The sun dries ut yur skin. Sun cream misturizes（滋潤(rùn)）and prtects it.
9. Yu need t spend a lt f mney t get a gd sun cream.
WRONG There are many different kinds f sun cream. Find the ne that is best fr yu. Expensive nes are nt always better than cheap nes. Use a sun cream labeled（標(biāo)明）SPF30+ and it shuld give yu the same prtectin as ne that is mre expensive.
5. Put mre sun cream n every tw hurs.
RIGHT Yu need t put sun cream n ften, especially when yu’re swimming.
10. In summer, peple with dark skin can als get burnt.
RIGHT Peple with fair skin and blnde r red hair need t be extra careful and use a high factr sun cream. Peple with fair skin but they d need t prtect their skin frm the sun, t

相關(guān)試卷

廣東省廣州市培英中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）：

這是一份廣東省廣州市培英中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試題（含答案），共34頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了語(yǔ)法選擇，完形填空，閱讀，寫作等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

廣東省廣州市第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期10月考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）：

這是一份廣東省廣州市第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期10月考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案），共43頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了聽力等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

廣東省廣州市第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）：

這是一份廣東省廣州市第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試題（含答案），共37頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了語(yǔ)法選擇，完形填空，閱讀，寫作等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)廣州第六十五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月線上英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)廣州第六十五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月線上英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）
2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市大同中學(xué)九年級(jí)（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（12月份）

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市大同中學(xué)九年級(jí)（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（12月份）
廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)執(zhí)信中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)執(zhí)信中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）
廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)廣州市南武中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題

廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)廣州市南武中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
月考專區(qū)
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過(guò)期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部