第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A.、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答問題.對話僅讀一遍..
1.Where was Mary last night?
A. At a library.B. At a cncert.C. At hme.
2.Which club is the man lking fr?
A. The Music Club.B. The Sprts Club.C. The English Club.
3.When will the wman need the prject?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.
4.What is Gina ging t d?
A. Play tennis.B. Eat ice cream.C. Study fr a test.
5.What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Cathy's friend.B. Cathy's bag.C. Cathy's stre.
第二節(jié):聽長對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答問題.對話讀兩遍.
聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題.
6.Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Surprised.B. Excited.C. Bred.
7.Why des Lucy think the man shuld have the car?
A. Because he wrks utside twn.
B. Because he has gt a rich father.
C. Because he has studied really hard.
聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題.
8.Hw lng will Jenny stay in Mexic?
A. Fr tw weeks.B. Fr six weeks.C. Fr eight weeks.
9.What will Jenny d in Mexic?
A. Learn art.B. Take the exams.C. Wrk at a hspital.
10.Whm will Steve g n hliday with?
A. His friend.B. His teacher.C. His family.
第三節(jié):聽獨(dú)白,從題中所給的A. B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答問題.獨(dú)白讀兩遍.
11.What is Linda?
A. A guide.B. A cleaner.C. A dctr.
12.What's the mst imprtant rule in the z?
A. Nt t take phts.
B. Nt t feed animals..
C. Nt t climb ver walls.
13.What clr is the z's main rad?
A. Green.B. Yellw.C. Red.
14.What will the kids d at nn?
A. Clean the z.B. Run thrugh the z.C. Watch animals eat lunch.
15.Hw many rules are mentined?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
二、完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A. B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),使文章完整、通順.
Amy did nt have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were ___1___ with a best friend r in grups, and she always felt left ut. S, Amy just walked arund ___2___instead f playing with anyne. She wanted t seesaw(蹺蹺板), ___3___ that is smething yu need t d with a friend. Als, she liked t swing(蕩秋千) and ___4___ smene wuld push her t get her started.
One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put ___5___ arm arund Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy? Why dn’t yu ___6___ with ther children?” She asked kindly.
Amy replied, “Everyne has a ___7___ except me. I dn’t have anyne.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the ___8___ t get a friend is t be a friend.” Amy asked, “Hw d I d that?”
Mrs. Gibbs answered, “___9___ arund the playgrund. There are three classes f third-graders ut here during this break time. ____10____ smene wh is alne and then g t ask them t play.” Amy said she wuld think abut it, but she was ____11____ she wuld be refused. She wasn’t sure she culd d it.
The next day, Amy nticed a dark-haired girl all alne n the playgrund. She wrked up her____12____ and walked t the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. D yu want t play with me?”
“Okay,” the girl said shyly. As they tk turns pushing each ther n the ____13____, Amy fund ut that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just mved frm Japan and she als ____14____ a friend.
“Want t seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and ndded. Paired up with each ther, they played s ____15____.
Amy finally had a friend!
1. A. brken upB. cme upC. built upD. paired up
2. A. alneB. againC. gladlyD. quickly
3. A. andB. sC. butD. because
4. A. decidedB. wishedC. explainedD. suggested
5. A. myB. yurC. hisD. her
6. A. writeB. studyC. agreeD. play
7. A. friendB. classmateC. sisterD. parent
8. A. planB. wayC. lessnD. reasn
9. A. TurnB. LkC. JumpD. Sit
10. A. StpB. HideC. FindD. Lead
11. A. afraidB. prudC. pleasedD. surprised
12. A. interestB. skillC. curageD. attentin
13. A. seesawB. chairC. swingD. bike
14. A. neededB. chseC. sharedD. trusted
15. A. carefullyB. quietlyC. simplyD. happily
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了Amy在老師的鼓勵(lì)下,主動(dòng)去尋找朋友,并找到了朋友,開心地一起玩的故事。
【1題詳解】
句意:她班上所有的女生都是和最好的朋友結(jié)對或是組成了一個(gè)小圈子。
brken up打破;cme up走近;built up建立;paired up成對。根據(jù)原文and she always felt left ut可知,她班的所有女孩都有了好友成對或組成了一個(gè)小圈子,只有她形單影只,故答案是D。
【2題詳解】
句意:所以,艾米只是一個(gè)人走來走去。
alne獨(dú)自;again再次;gladly高興地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)后面instead f playing with anyne沒和任何人玩,應(yīng)該是獨(dú)自地走來走去,故答案是A。
【3題詳解】
句意:她想玩蹺蹺板,但這是需要你和朋友一起做的事。
and和;s所以;but但是;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)句意“她想玩蹺蹺板,這是需要你和朋友一起做的事”,兩者表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞but,故答案是C。
【4題詳解】
句意:她喜歡蕩秋千,希望有人能在一開始時(shí)推她一把。
decided決定;wished希望;explained解釋;suggested建議。根據(jù)smene wuld push her t get her started可知,蕩秋千一開始要有他人幫推一把,故此處是指“她喜歡蕩秋千,希望有人能在一開始時(shí)推她一把”,故答案是B。
【5題詳解】
句意:一天吉布斯老師走上前去摟住了艾米。
my我的;yur你的;his他的;her她的。根據(jù)前面Mrs. Gibbs提示,此處應(yīng)該是吉布斯老師用她的胳膊摟著艾米,故答案是D。
【6題詳解】
句意:你為什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢?
write寫;study學(xué)習(xí);agree同意;play玩。根據(jù)上文Amy just walked arund alne instead f playing with anyne可知,艾米沒有朋友,所以只能一個(gè)人獨(dú)處,故此處應(yīng)該是問“你為什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢”,故答案是D。
【7題詳解】
句意:除了我,每個(gè)人都有朋友。
friend朋友;classmate同學(xué);sister姐妹;parent父或母;根據(jù)上文Amy did nt have any friends and felt sad可知艾米沒有朋友,故答案是A。
【8題詳解】
句意:交朋友的方法就是讓自己成為別人的朋友。
plan計(jì)劃;way方法;lessn課;reasn原因;根據(jù)上文Everyne has a friend except me. I dn’t have anyne可知,艾米沒有朋友,故此處應(yīng)該是老師告訴她教朋友的方法,故答案是B。
【9題詳解】
句意:看看操場周圍。
Turn轉(zhuǎn);Lk看;Jump跳;Sit坐;根據(jù)下文There are three classes f third-graders ut here during this break time在這個(gè)休息時(shí)間有三個(gè)三年級的班,應(yīng)該是看看操場四周,故答案是B。
【10題詳解】
句意:找一個(gè)獨(dú)處的人,然后叫他們一起去玩。
Stp停止;Hide隱藏;Find發(fā)現(xiàn);Lead引導(dǎo);根據(jù)smene wh is alne and then g t ask them t play可知,老師建議應(yīng)該找出一個(gè)和你一樣孤獨(dú)的人并邀請他們一起玩耍,故答案是C。
【11題詳解】
句意:但她害怕被拒絕。
afraid害怕;prud驕傲;pleased高興;surprised驚奇。根據(jù)后面she wuld be refused她會(huì)被拒絕,應(yīng)該是害怕,故答案是A。
【12題詳解】
句意:她鼓起勇氣向女孩走去。
interest興趣;skill技巧;curage勇氣;attentin注意。根據(jù)上文but she was afraid she wuld be refused可知,艾米害怕被拒絕,故此處應(yīng)該是鼓起勇氣去邀請,故答案是C。
【13題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)她們輪流推秋千時(shí),艾米發(fā)現(xiàn)女孩的名字叫明。
seesaw蹺蹺板;chair椅子;swing秋千;bike自行車。根據(jù)上文Als, she liked t swing and wished smene wuld push her t get her started可知,需要幫忙推一把的是秋千,此處應(yīng)該是在玩秋千,故答案是C。
【14題詳解】
句意:她也需要一個(gè)朋友。
needed需要;chse選擇;shared分享;trusted相信。根據(jù)前面Her family had just mved frm Japan可知,她家剛從日本搬來,所以應(yīng)該是她也需要朋友,故答案是A。
【15題詳解】
句意:她們結(jié)成一對(朋友),玩得很開心。
carefully小心地;quietly安靜地;simply簡單地;happily開心地。根據(jù)Paired up with each ther可知,她們結(jié)成了一對朋友,故此處應(yīng)該是開心地玩耍,故答案是D。
三、閱讀理解
閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A.B、C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).
A
16. The tpic f the frum(論壇) is________.
A. Ding SprtsB. Keeping HealthyC. Making FriendsD. Learning English
17. Mike's prblem is hw t________.
A. imprve handwritingB. use English prperlyC. prnunce beautifullyD. remember new wrds
18. Whse reply is nt abut the tpic?________
A. Helen's.B. Sam's.C. Mary's.D. Jack's.
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B
【解析】
本文主要講述的是幾名學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)英語方面遇到的問題。
【16題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Learning English:Yur nline space fr English study fr English study”可知,本文主題是“學(xué)英語”。故選D。
【17題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When saying ‘Open the windw!’, I have t think abut wh I’m talking t and then decide whether t say, ‘Open the windw, please!’ r ‘Culd yu pen the windw, please?’ r even lnger ‘Wuld yu mind pening the windw, please?’”可知,邁克在表達(dá)前需要考慮怎么說才合適,所以推測邁克的問題是怎么正確使用英語。故選B。
【18題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sam: I am utging and like utdr activities. But the virus has made this mre dangerus. I have t stay at hme all day lng. It's bring.”可知,薩姆覺得自己的性格開朗,喜歡戶外活動(dòng),但是病毒使這變得更加危險(xiǎn),他不得不整天待在家里,很無聊。薩姆在說沒有辦法出去活動(dòng),與主題無關(guān)。故選B。
B
Tmates taste great. With a lt f vitamins, they are gd fr yu, t! Peple all ver the wrld enjy this amazing fruit.
Nt all tmates are red. They can be yellw, range, pink, r white. All tmates are green befre they are ready t be picked. Then the tmates turn their true clr. That’s when they’re ready t eat!
Tmates first grew in the Americas. The Incas grew them ver 1,000 years ag. They were intrduced t Eurpe by the Spanish in the early 16th century. The Spanish and Italians seem t have been the first Eurpeans t accept them as fd. In France, peple grew. Tmates in the garden just t enjy their beauty. Many peple there thught tmates wuld make them sick. It was years befre sme f them wuld eat tmates.
Tmates are fruits. They grw frm seeds. They wn’t grw in cld weather. But with water, sunlight and warmth, tmates grw fast. They can grw in pts r in the grund. As the plant grws taller, peple may tie it t a stick. Next is the blming stage. Flwers appear. The flwers turn int fruit. Sme kinds f tmates can be picked in abut six mre weeks. Sme tmates are large. One kind f tmat can weigh as much as tw punds.
Yu can eat raw tmates. First, wash them. Then, cut them up fr salads r sandwiches. Tmates can be cked, t. They can be grilled, biled, r even fried. D yu use ketchup? It is made frm tmates. Tmates dn’t have a smell. But they taste great in fds arund the wrld. Many dishes frm India use tmates. Spaghetti sauce and pizza frm Italy use them, t. Raw tmates are in Mexican salsa.
19. Frm the passage, we knw that tmates ________.
A. cme in different clrs
B. grew in Eurpe first
C. can grw in all weathers
D. have a special smell
20. The underlined phrase "sme f them" in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A. sme peple in Inca
B. sme peple in Italy
C. sme peple in France
D. sme peple in Spain
21. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
22. Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A. Value f TmatesB. All abut Tmates
C. Incas and TmatesD. Grwing Great Tmates
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B
【解析】
文章是一篇科普知識類閱讀。主要講述了西紅柿的顏色、發(fā)源地、生長周期和吃法。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Nt all tmates are red. They can be yellw, range, pink, r white.”可知,西紅柿有不同的顏色。故選A。
【20題詳解】
推理判斷題。分析“In France, peple grew. Tmates in the garden just t enjy their beauty. Many peple there thught tmates wuld make them sick. It was years befre sme f them wuld eat tmates.”可知,在法國,人們種植,在花園里種番茄,只是為了欣賞它們的美麗,那里的許多人認(rèn)為西紅柿?xí)顾麄兩。^了好幾年,他們中的一些人才開始吃西紅柿。可以推測出劃線部分“其中一些人”是指法國人的一些人,故選C。
【21題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,第1段是點(diǎn)題段,引出文章表述的主體是西紅柿;第2、3、4、5段分別講述它的顏色、發(fā)源地、生長周期和吃法。故選C。
【22題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,主要講述了西紅柿的顏色、發(fā)源地、生長周期和吃法。故選B。
C
My father, wh was always drunk and angry, beat me mre and mre every day. He always lcked the dr when he went away and kept the key in this pcket. One day I fund an ld saw (鋸子) that he hid in the rf. When I was alne in the huse. I started t make a hle n the flr under the big table.
The next day my father said, "Huck, g t the river and catch sme fish fr breakfast. Quickly! And dn't try anything. Remember, I'm watching yu!"
While I was fishing by the river, I saw an empty bat nearby.
"A bat!" I thught happily, “This is my chance t escape. I'll hide the bat near sme trees and use it tnight!"
When my father went t twn that afternn, I gt my saw and started t wrk n the hle. It was late afternn when I finished making the hle.
"I did a gd jb," I thught, lking at the hle. “Nw I'll get my father's gun.”
I lked utside the windw and there was nbdy there. I quickly escaped thrugh the hle. Then I ran int the wds t hunt a wild pig. Luckily, I fund ne. I sht it and tk it back t the huse and let the pig's bld fall n the wden flr f the huse. Then I pulled sme f my hair ut and put it n my father's axe(斧子) with sme f the pig's bld. I tk the pig's bdy utside and put it in a big bag with sme rcks, and threw it int the river.
"This way peple will think ▲ !" I thught. "They'll cme and lk fr my bdy in the river." This idea made me smile.
I waited until it was dark and gt int the bat and went t Jacksn's Island. I knew abut Jacksn's Island because Tm, Ben, Je and I had a lt f fun adventures there.
(Adapted frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain)
23. What's the crrect rder f the fllwing?
①Huck hid a bat.
②Huck fund a saw.
③Huck went fishing.
④Huck killed a wild pig
A. ①④②③B. ③②①④C. ②①③④D. ②③①④
24. Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in the blank" ▲ "?
A. my father went away and I'm sadB. the pig's bld is mine and I'm dead
C. I killed the wild pig and I'm braveD. my friends helped me and I'm lucky
25. Huck went t Jacksn's Island because he wanted t ________.
A. meet his friendsB. lk fr the treasureC. take an adventureD. escape frm his father
26. Accrding t the passage, what is Huck like?
A. Brave and clever.B. Funny and helpful.C. Lazy and careless.D. Bring and stupid.
【答案】23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A
【解析】
文章大意:短文節(jié)選自《哈克貝利?費(fèi)恩歷險(xiǎn)記》。主要介紹Huck受不了父親的毒打,于是他趁父親外出的機(jī)會(huì),先安排了一個(gè)自己被殺死,尸體被扔到河里的假象,然后就偷了小船,逃到了杰克遜島上躲了起來的故事。
【23題詳解】
閱讀排序題。根據(jù)第一段“One day I fund an ld saw”一天我發(fā)現(xiàn)一把舊鋸子,可知,②“Huck發(fā)現(xiàn)一把鋸子”是第一位。根據(jù)第三段“While I was fishing by the river”當(dāng)我在河邊釣魚的時(shí)候,可知,③“Huck去釣魚”是第二位。根據(jù)第四段“I'll hide the bat near sme trees and use it tnight”我要把船藏在樹旁,今晚用它,可知,①“Huck藏起了船”是第三位。根據(jù)第七段“Then I ran int the wds t hunt a wild pig”然后我跑到樹林里去獵一頭野豬,可知,④“Huck殺死了一頭野豬”是第四位。正確順序是②③①④,故選D。
【24題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)空上文“Then I pulled sme f my hair ut and put it n my father's axe(斧子) with sme f the pig's bld. I tk the pig's bdy utside and put it in a big bag with sme rcks, and threw it int the river.”然后我拔了一些頭發(fā),用豬血放在我父親的斧子上。我把豬的尸體拿到外面,放進(jìn)一個(gè)裝有石頭的大袋子里,扔到河里。以及下文“They'll cme and lk fr my bdy in the river."This idea made me smile.”他們會(huì)來找我的尸體的,這個(gè)想法讓我笑了。可知,這樣人們就會(huì)認(rèn)為“豬血是我的,我死了”。故選B。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“My father, wh was always drunk and angry, beat me mre and mre every day.”我父親總是酗酒和生氣,每天都在不斷地毆打我。以及第四段“This is my chance t escape.”這是我逃跑的機(jī)會(huì)??芍?,Huck去杰克遜島是因?yàn)樗胩与x父親,故選D。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“This way peple will think the pig's bld is mine and I'm dead!”I thught. “They'll cme and lk fr my bdy in the river.”This idea made me smile.“這樣人們就會(huì)以為豬血是我的,我死了!”我想,“他們會(huì)來找我的尸體的。”這個(gè)想法讓我笑了。以及最后一句 “had a lt f fun adventures there.”在那里有很多有趣的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。可知,Huck是勇敢的和聰明的,故選A。
D
On a June afternn in 1752, the sky began t get dark ver the city. As the strm brke, mst peple surely hurried inside, but nt Benjamin Franklin. He decided it was the perfect time t fly a kite. Franklin had been waiting fr a chance like this. He wanted t shw the cnnectin between lightning(閃電) and electricity, and t d s, he needed a strm.
He walked int field, and flew a kite with a piece f rpe tied t it. A key was tied t the rpe. The lightning hit the kite, and electricity passed thrugh the rpe t the key. Franklin then tuched the key with his finger and gt an electric shck(電擊). This, he said, prved(證明) the electrical nature f lightning.
Fr many years, schls have taught the stry f Franklin’s experiment. Millins f schlchildren have been amazed by his curage and his scientific spirit f lking fr the truth. Hwever, new research suggests that the stry may be fictin instead f fact. Althugh Franklin’s experiment tk place, mre than ne scientist has questined what really happened. It’s true that he did the experiment with the rpe and the key. But scientists all agree that if Franklin had actually tuched the key, he wuld certainly have died frm the electric shck.
Scientists ften questin accepted ideas because they want t find ut the facts. Sme have even questined the stry abut the apple that fell n Newtn’s head. Many reprts suggest that althugh the falling apple certainly prvided ideas, there is nthing t shw that the apple actually hit him n the head.
In fact, fictin is ften mre interesting than the truth. Peple have been mre encuraged by Franklin’s spirit than by the facts themselves. But in science, facts shuld be tested by experiments and research, and we shuld nt always believe everything we read r hear even if it is a great stry.
27. Franklin did the experiment in rder t prve ________.
A. he was an excellent scientist
B. flying a kite in the strm was safe
C. he was nt afraid f lightning
D. lightning was a frm f electricity
28. The underlined wrd “fictin” prbably means smething ________.
A. nt true
B. quite different
C. nt safe
D. quite necessary
29. Sme scientists questined whether Franklin ________ in the experiment.
A. flew a kite
B. tuched the key
C. was present
D. discvered electricity
30. The purpse f the passage is t tell us ________.
A. Franklin’s spirit is encuraging
B. fictin is mre interesting than the truth
C. Franklin’s experiment is nt real
D. we shuldn’t always believe accepted ideas
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
本文講述了Franklin曾經(jīng)做了一個(gè)閃電的實(shí)驗(yàn),但是如今很多科學(xué)家對這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)持有不同的意見,作者通過這個(gè)事情告訴我們,不要總相信我們聽到或讀到的故事,那未必是一個(gè)真實(shí)的情況。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)This, he said, prved (證明) the electrical nature f lightning可知,F(xiàn)ranklin做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)想證明閃電是電的一種形式。故選D。
【28題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)instead f fact“而不是事實(shí)”提示,這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)是虛構(gòu)的,所以fictin表示“不是真實(shí)的”。故選A。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)It’s true that he did the experiment with the rpe and the key. But scientists all agree that if Franklin had actually tuched the key, he wuld certainly have died frm the electric shck可知,一些科學(xué)家質(zhì)疑他是否觸碰了那個(gè)鑰匙。故選B。
【30題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)But in science, facts shuld be tested by experiments and research, and we shuld nt always believe everything we read r hear even if it is a great stry可知,這篇文章想告訴我們,事實(shí)應(yīng)該通過實(shí)驗(yàn)和研究來測試,我們不應(yīng)該總相信我們看過或聽過的一切事物,盡管它是一個(gè)很棒的故事。故選D。
四、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)文中信息完成以下任務(wù).
任務(wù)A:補(bǔ)全題的信息.每空限填一詞。
任務(wù)B:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容提出一個(gè)問題,完成第5題,不超過10個(gè)詞。
(David will g n a study tur t England. Wendy is frm Welcme Travel Agency. Nw she is calling Mr Chw, David's father, t check the infrmatin f David's study tur. )
Wendy: Hell. May I speak t Mr Chw, please?
Mr Chw: Speaking.
Wendy: This is Wendy frm Welecme Travel Agency, I'd like t check the infrmatin with yu.
Mr Chw: OK.
Wendy: Is it a tur fr fifteen days?
Mr Chw: Yes, that's right.
Wendy: Where wuld he like t stay, in a htel r with an English family?
Mr Chw: He'd like t stay with an English family.
Wendy:Well,what wuld he like t d in the a afternns? He can have extra lessns r d activities.
Mr Chw: He'd lve t play ftball r swim.
Wendy: OK. I've nted that. Des David like Chinese fd r Western fd?
Mr Chw: He prefers Western fd.
Wendy: All right. Hmm…D yu have any questins abut the tur?
Mr. Chw: Yes. 5 ?
Wendy: …
Mr Chw: Thank yu, Wendy. Gdbye.
Wendy: Gdbye.
_____35_____(對話中的橫線上提出一個(gè)問題)
【答案】31. fifteen/15
32. English
33. swim 34. Western
35. What's the weather like there?
【解析】
大衛(wèi)將要去英國,他爸爸和旅行社的工作人員就時(shí)間、地點(diǎn),食物等等一些問題進(jìn)行了交流。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)文中的信息“Is it a tur fr fifteen days?” 可知此處是指15天.故填fifteen/15。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)文中的信息“He'd like t stay with an English family.”可知此處是指和一個(gè)英國家庭待在一起.故填English。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)文中的信息“He'd lve t play ftball r swim.”可知此處是指下午的時(shí)候踢足球或游泳,故填swim。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)文中的信息“He prefers Western fd.”可知此處是指吃的是西餐,故填Western。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)上文問了時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),活動(dòng),食物,可知此處有可能問天氣或其他合情合理問題,故填What's the weather like there?
五、詞匯運(yùn)用
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式.每空限填一詞.
Healthy living t mst peple means having a healthy lifestyle. Here are sme tips that peple shuld fllw in their___36___ (日常的) life.
Healthy eating plays an imprtant rle. Make sure yu have three___37___ (餐) a day n time. Gd breakfast, rich lunch and less dinner are suggested. Try t___38___ (避 免) fd high in sugar.
Regular exercise als leads t a healthy lifestyle. It can help yu keep yur weight under cntrl and ___39___ ( 贏)self cnfidence at the same time. It's a gd idea fr yu t exercise fr___40___ (三十)minutes each time, at least three days a week. Shall we d exercise every day?It___41___ (視……而定). Hwever, every time yu exercise, yu put___42___ (你自己) at risk f getting hurt, s remember t d it in a right way.
___43___(足夠的) sleep is the key t a healthy lifestyle.Fr mst peple it is necessary t keep eight hurs f sleep each day. If yu dn't fall asleep within twenty minutes, d smething ___44___ (使人放松的).Reading and listening t light music are gd____45____ (選擇). And then yu may fall asleep sn.
【答案】36. daily/ everyday
37. meals 38. avid
39. win 40. thirty
41. depends
42. yurself
43. Enugh 44. relaxing
45. chices
【解析】
本文主要介紹了幾種健康的生活方式:健康的飲食,有規(guī)律的鍛煉,足夠的睡眠。
【36題詳解】
句意:以下是人們在日常生活中應(yīng)該遵循的一些建議。根據(jù)漢語提示“日常的”,可知要用形容詞來填空,故填daily/ everyday。
【37題詳解】
句意:確保你每天按時(shí)吃三餐飯。根據(jù)漢語提示“餐”,以及空格前面的詞語是three,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞來填空,故填meals。
【38題詳解】
句意:盡量避免高糖食物。根據(jù)漢語提示“避免”,以及空格前面的詞語是try t,try t d sth.“盡力做某事”,所以要用動(dòng)詞原形來填空,故填avid。
【39題詳解】
句意:它可以幫助你控制體重,同時(shí)贏得自信。根據(jù)漢語提示“贏”,以及空格前面的詞語是“keep yur weight under cntrl ”,可知此處是并列連詞and連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu),前面是動(dòng)詞原形,后面也要用動(dòng)詞原形來填空,故填win。
【40題詳解】
句意:對你來說,每次鍛煉30分鐘個(gè)好主意,至少每周鍛煉三天。根據(jù)漢語提示“三十”,可知此處是指你每次鍛煉30分鐘這是一個(gè)好主意,故填thirty。
【41題詳解】
句意:視情況而定。根據(jù)漢語提示“視.……而定”,以及空格前面的詞語是it,再根據(jù)總體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)來填空,故填depends。
【42題詳解】
句意:然而,每次你鍛煉的時(shí)候,你都會(huì)把自己置于受傷的危險(xiǎn)中。根據(jù)漢語提示“你自己”,可知此處是指你把你自己放在一個(gè)受傷的危險(xiǎn)中,故填yurself。
【43題詳解】
句意:充足的睡眠是健康生活方式的關(guān)鍵。根據(jù)漢語提示“足夠的”,可知此處是指足夠的睡眠是健康的生活方式的關(guān)鍵,故填Enugh。
【44題詳解】
句意:如果你在20分鐘內(nèi)還沒睡著,做一些放松的事情。根據(jù)漢語提示“使人放松的”,可知此處是指做一些令人放松的事情,所以要用ing結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾物,故填relaxing。
【45題詳解】
句意:閱讀和聽輕音樂是不錯(cuò)的選擇。根據(jù)漢語提示“選擇”,以及“Reading and listening t light music”,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞來填空,可知此處是指閱讀和聽輕音樂是很好的選擇,故填chices。
六、語法填空
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空.每空不超過兩詞.
Mr Happy always wke up with a sunny smile. He was ne f the mst cheerful___46___(man) in the wrld. His smile was even___47___ (bright) than the sun. Hwever, He had ne secret that made him sad, but nbdy knew abut it.
Then ne day, while ging ut, ___48___ a walk,Mr Happy met Miss Beautiful.Mr Happy smiled as usual and Miss Beautiful smiled back.But then she stpped and lked at Mr Happy___49___(angry).
"Hw rude!" she shuted."Yung man, dn't yu knw that yu shuld raise yur hat ___50___ yu meet a lady!"
Fr___51___first time in his life, Mr Happy lst his smile."I'm srry, Miss Beautiful." replied Mr Happy,"But withut ___52___(I)hat n, I'm nt very gd-lking and that makes me sad.
"Really?" asked Miss Beautiful."Well, let me see. I prmise___53___(keep) the secret.
Mr Happy___54___(lift) his hat. He had the ttal f nly three hairs n his head!
"Is that all yu're wrried abut?" asked Miss Beautiful." Why?Yur bright sunny smile____55____(lve) by everybdy, nt hw many hairs yu have!" Miss Beautiful smiled.
Ever since that day Mr Happy hasn't stpped smiling. He is always quick t raise his hat t everyne he meets.
【答案】46. men
47. brighter
48. fr 49. angrily
50. when/as/if
51. the 52. my
53. t keep
54. lifted 55. is lved
【解析】
文章大意:Mr Happy總是帶著燦爛的微笑醒來,他是世界上最快樂的人之一。然而,他有一個(gè)秘密,使他難過。后來在Miss Beautiful的開導(dǎo)下他終于釋懷了,從那天起,Mr Happy就沒有停止過微笑。
【46題詳解】
句意:他是世界上最快樂的人之一。ne+f+the+形容詞最高級,表示“最……之一”,故填men。
【47題詳解】
句意:他的笑容比太陽還要燦爛。根據(jù)“than the sun”,可知要用比較級來填空,空格后位于系動(dòng)詞was后,所以此空用形容詞比較級,故填brighter。
【48題詳解】
句意:后來有一天,在外出散步的時(shí)候,Mr Happy遇到了Miss Beautiful。根據(jù)“while ging ut, …a walk,”可知此處是指外出散步的時(shí)候,fr a walk“散步”,固定搭配,故填fr。
【49題詳解】
句意:然后她停下來,生氣地看著Mr Happy。根據(jù)“l(fā)ked at Mr Happy”,結(jié)合給出的單詞提示,可知要用副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞短語,故填angrily。
50題詳解】
句意:年輕人,難道你不知道遇見女士應(yīng)該舉起帽子嗎?根據(jù)“dn't yu knw that yu shuld raise yur hat…yu meet a lady!”可知此處是指當(dāng)你遇到一個(gè)女士的時(shí)候,你難道不知道應(yīng)該舉起你的帽子嗎?故填when/as/if。
【51題詳解】
句意: Mr Happy平生第一次失去了笑容。根據(jù)“first time”,可知在序數(shù)詞前面要用定冠詞,故填the。
【52題詳解】
句意:但是不戴帽子,我不是很好看,這讓我很傷心。根據(jù)空格后面的詞語是名詞“hat”,所以要用形容詞性物主代詞來填空,結(jié)合給出的單詞提示,故填my。
【53題詳解】
句意:讓我看看,我保證保守秘密。根據(jù)“prmise”,可知考查固定短語:prmise t d sth.“許諾做某事”,結(jié)合給出的單詞提示,故填t keep。
【54題詳解】
句意:Mr Happy舉起帽子。根據(jù)總體時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),所以此句要用一般過去時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合給出的單詞提示,故填lifted。
【55題詳解】
句意:大家都喜歡你那燦爛的笑容,而不是你有多少根頭發(fā)!根據(jù)“by everybdy”可知要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),又因?yàn)槭窃谥苯右Z中,直接引語中的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)來填空,smile是不可數(shù)名詞,所以be動(dòng)詞用is,故填is lved。
七.書面表達(dá)
56. 假設(shè)你是Daming,以下是你的英國朋友Tny發(fā)給你的一封電子郵件,請根據(jù)該郵件內(nèi)容給他回一封郵件。
T:Daming
Frm:Tny
Subject:Life with family
Hi Daming,
Lng time n see. I’ve never spent s much time staying at hme like this hliday. S I have mre chances t stay with my family, I have a deep feeling f their lve. And I want t d smething fr them, but I have n idea abut it.
What d yu ften d t shw yur lve t yur family? And what’s the best way t spend yur time tgether? Hpe t get yur reply sn!
Yurs,
Tny
要求:
1.考生需按電子郵件格式完成整封郵件:
2.郵件中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息;
3.詞數(shù):90~110。
T:
Frm:
Subject:
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】[例文]
T:Tny
Frm:Daming
Subject:Life with family
Hi Tny,
I’m glad that we bth have a wnderful family time these days. Deeply tuched by their lve, I try t d smething t shw my lve, t. As yu knw, I was a lazy by. But nw things change a lt. I ften help Mum with husewrk, such as sweeping, washing and s n. Can yu believe I can ck nw? My parents are prud t see I’m grwing.
As fr the cmmn time with the family tgether, I think the best way is t d smething alike. Last time Dad and I enjyed a wnderful film tgether, and then shared ur feelings. What a brilliant time!
Hpe this helps!
Yurs,
Daming
【解析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀:本題屬于書信作文,寫作時(shí)要注意書信標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格式。文章主要內(nèi)容在于解答托尼在來信中提出的兩個(gè)問題,即“大明通過做什么事來表現(xiàn)對家人的愛”和“與家人在一起時(shí)最好做些什么事”。
2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文是大明闡述自己的經(jīng)歷敘述和建議,應(yīng)用第一人稱進(jìn)行寫作,敘述的經(jīng)歷已經(jīng)發(fā)生則應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),其他事實(shí)陳述則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。文章思路要清晰,解答題目中所列問題,并注意單詞拼寫及時(shí)態(tài)。
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Hey, everybdy. I'm Lily, yur nline English learning adviser. D yu have any questins with learning English? What are yur biggest prblems?
English is my favurite subject. I'm gd at reading and writing, but I dn't d well in speaking and I'm having a lt f truble with my listening. Any advice?
My English is better nw. But my handwriting sill isn't very gd. I've still gt sme wrk t d n that.
I am utging and like utdr activities. But the virus has made this mre dangerus. I have t stay at hme all day lng. It's bring.
When saying “Open the windw!", I have t think abut wh I' m talking t and then decide whether t say, “Open the windw, please!" r “Culd yu pen the windw, please?" r even lnger "Wuld yu mind pening the windw, please?" That’s really hard.
Fr me, vcabulary is my biggest prblem—there are just s MANY new wrds! I can't keep all the new vcabulary in my head. HELP!
Welcme Travel Agency
BOOKING FORM
Name: David Chw
Tur: study tur t England (Lndn)
Duratin: fr___31___days
Accmmdatin: stay with an___32___ family
Activities: play ftball r___33___in the afternns
Fd:___34___fd

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