人教版 (2019)選擇性必修 第一冊(cè)Unit 1 People of Achievement同步訓(xùn)練題

這是一份人教版 (2019)選擇性必修 第一冊(cè)Unit 1 People of Achievement同步訓(xùn)練題，共6頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了單詞拼寫，單句語(yǔ)法填空，完形填空，閱讀理解等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
1. The secnd principle is t __________ (放松) the cntrl that prviders f nline services have ver data.
2. In rder t learn Tang petry well, yu'd better get sme infrmatin abut Tang __________ (王朝) befre class.
3. As their wrld __________ (發(fā)展), children cmpared themselves t thers nline.
4. __________ (數(shù)量多的) genes behaved differently, depending n whether smene had eaten r nt befre walking.
5. It was __________ (清楚的) t everyne that she was nt happy.
6. With the help f __________ (廚師) Matt Tebbutt, she ffers tp tips n hw t reduce fd waste.
7. Call Lst __________ (財(cái)產(chǎn)) n 13 16 17 during business hurs fr items lst n Queensland Rail services.
8. Being utging and helpful, I am cnfident that vlunteering is an __________ (合適的) jb t me.
9. Sme analysts __________ (估計(jì)) that fd prductin will need t be raised by 50 per cent t maintain current levels.
10. It is an__________ (必不可少的) part f wh we are tday and wh we will becme.
二、單句語(yǔ)法填空
1. They needed t take int accunt such things as rainfall, air temperature, __________ (damp) f sil, and the timing f snwmelt(融雪).
2. N area was spared r unaffected, frm the __________ (fg) nrthern cast t the Sierra Nevada Muntains.
3. Handing ut __________ (slice) ranges t bldthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching yur wn kid scre a gal.
4. Bth the size and __________ (cnsume) habits f ur eating cmpanins can influence ur fd intake.
5. In the age f glbal cmpetitin, design __________ (innvate) is vital.
6. This creatin attracted a lt f attentin thanks t its __________ (mix)f mdern and traditinal Chinese elements(元素).
7. He fell behind, s he had t __________ (quick) up his pace t catch up with us.
8. We __________ (instant) stepped away and ran as fast as we culd t the helicpter.
9. Wilsn has had __________ (cunt) pleasant and ften humrus cnversatins with the students he transprts t and frm schl.
10. They have __________ (traditinal) lived n husebats; in recent times, they've als built huses n stilts (支柱) in castal waters.
三、完形填空
Fd has always been ne f the greatest wants f humankind. The search fr fd is the__1__human behavir. Thus, __2__fd were easier t get and prepare, it wuld be really helpful fr humankind. It wuld reduce a great burden(負(fù)擔(dān)). The develpment f prcessed fds (加工食品) has made fd easier t get and prepare. __3__every cin has tw sides. Apart frm its advantages, the__4__f cking als has its disadvantages.
Thugh prcessed fds seem like a great way t save__5__， they ffer much less nutritinal (營(yíng)養(yǎng)的) value than traditinal fds. Peple tday are s busy that they are nt able t spend enugh time preparing their fd. As a result, many peple__6__t eat prcessed fds, ready-t-ck meals and varius fast fds. But what will__7__if ne eats such fd all year rund? It will damage yur health. The nutritinal value f the fd is nt s high. Wrse still, research shws that preservatives(防腐劑) used in these fds are__8__t children. That's why health experts warn peple nt t eat t much f such__9__fd.
Besides, since peple spend little time preparing fd, the culture f cking is slwly __10__. Cking is nt dne just t satisfy hunger；it is als a(n)__11__frm f art. Acrss the wrld, there are thusands f __12__cking styles. If yung peple are used t prcessed fds, few f them will develp great cking__13__. And when they becme parents, it will be hard fr their children t enjy a(n)__14__hme-cked meal. What's mre, cking is a great time fr families t cnnect. There is a lt f__15__when family members are preparing fd tgether.
In a wrd, I believe thugh prcessed fd has made the preparatin f fd much easier, it has nt been a gd step fr humankind.
1. A. special B. basic C. right D. valuable
2. A. thugh B. befre C. if D. unless
3. A. S B. And C. But D. Or
4. A. easiness B. safety C. methd D. difficulty
5. A. energy B. fd C. mney D. time
6. A. chse B. dislike C. refuse D. stp
7. A. change B. happen C. get D. ffer
8. A. harmful B. useless C. meaningful D. necessary
9. A. cld B. sweet C. unhealthy D. ht
10. A. varying B. dying C. appearing D. develping
11. A. imprtant B. famus C. simple D. new
12. A. regular B. rdinary C. different D. similar
13. A. knwledge B. lessns C. interests D. skills
14. A. delicius B. clean C. expensive D. cheap
15. A. success B. wrk C. prgress D. fun
四、閱讀理解
Nanjing is well-knwn fr its sleepy tree-lined streets, lakeside parks and large amunt f green spaces n and arund Purple Muntain. But just a 45-minute bus ride suth t the cunty f Lishui, visitrs will be surrunded by muntains full f tea leaf plants and strawberry fields. The strawberry fields are cncentrated in a valley amng Lishui's muntains called the Fujiabian Strawberry Fields. The tea and strawberry picking area is great fr a fun family day-trip with the kids.
After ver 10 years f Jiangnan rain, sun and humidity (濕度), the fields f greenhuses have firmly taken rt. Lishui hlds annual strawberry festivals typically frm arund mid-February until the end f April, thugh the weather can be a bit cld and the fruit is nt yet ripe arund this time. The best time t g is late April and early May, when the strawberries are ripe but the temperature inside the greenhuses is nt yet sweltering. If yu g frm June t August, the temperature will be arund 35 degrees Celsius inside the greenhuse.
All f the strawberry greenhuses are lcally run and pen t the public. Owners f mst greenhuses will give strawberry pickers a manageable bx with handles t fill with strawberries. When guests are finished picking berries, the bx is weighed and paid fr by weight. A full bx f fresh strawberries will run yu abut 25－30 RMB.
Lcal farmers have set up many small hme-cking style halls and cafes bth n the muntain side and amng the strawberry fields. One f the best parts f cuntryside trips is always the lcal fd and this area f Jiangsu is bund t serve lcal river lng-fish, the base f yung bamb plants, lcal pig's leg and strawberry juice. Cafes n the muntain will als serve the lcally grwn and fresh picked tea.
Add: Fujiabian Strawberry Fields, Lishui Cunty, Dajinshan Scenic Area, Nanjing
Opening times: Daylight hurs, mid-February thrugh Octber
Price: Tickets t Fujiabian Strawberry Garden cst 22 RMB.
Getting there: Frm Zhnghuamen subway statin, take a bus t Lishui. The bus ticket csts 14 RMB. There are many drivers wh will take yu t Fujiabian Strawberry Garden fr 5 RMB.
1. Which f the fllwing is less well knwn in Nanjing?
A. Parks n the lakeside.
B. Streets with sleepy trees n bth sides.
C. Rural farming areas.
D. Green spaces arund Purple Muntain.
2. Hw much shuld yu at least pay fr tw full bxes f fresh strawberries if yu live beside Zhnghuamen subway statin?
A. 72 RMB. B. 88 RMB. C. 91 RMB. D. 110 RMB.
3. Visitrs are definitely interested in the ________ in the small hme-cking style.
A. lcal fd B. thughtful services
C. entertainment facilities D. advanced management
參考答案及解析：
一、單詞拼寫
1.lsen 2.Dynasty 3.expanded 4.Multiple 5.plain 6.chef 7.Prperty 8．a(chǎn)pprpriate 9.estimate 10.essential
二、單句語(yǔ)法填空
1.dampness 2.fggy 3.sliced 4.cnsumptin 5.innvatin 6.mixture 7．quicken 8.instantly 9.cuntless 10.traditinally
三、完形填空
1．B 根據(jù)上一句中的“Fd has always been ne f the greatest wants f humankind.”可知，食物是人類的“基本(basic)”需求。
2．C 如果食物更容易獲得和準(zhǔn)備，它將真正有助于人類。
3．C 上文中的“It wuld reduce a great burden(負(fù)擔(dān))．”與下文中的“cking als has its disadvantages”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用“但是(But)”。
4．A 根據(jù)上文中的“fd were easier t get”可知，烹飪的“容易(easiness)”也有缺點(diǎn)。
5．D 由常識(shí)可知，食用加工食物省“時(shí)間(time)”。
6．A 根據(jù)文中的“they are nt able t spend enugh time preparing their fd”可知，現(xiàn)在的人忙得沒(méi)時(shí)間做飯，所以他們“選擇(chse)”加工食物。
7．B 根據(jù)下文中的“if ne eats such fd all year rund”可知，常年吃加工食物會(huì)“發(fā)生(happen)”什么呢？
8．A 見(jiàn)下題解析。
9．C 根據(jù)文中的“health experts warn peple nt t eat”可知，防腐劑對(duì)兒童是“有害的(harmful)”，所以專家警告人們不要過(guò)多攝入這些“不健康的(unhealthy)”食物。
10．B 根據(jù)文中的“culture f cking”可知，人們花很少的時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備食物，所以飲食文化會(huì)慢慢“消失(dying)”。
11．A 根據(jù)上文中的“Cking is nt dne just t satisfy hunger”可知，飲食是一種“重要的(imprtant)”藝術(shù)形式。
12．C 根據(jù)上文中的“Acrss the wrld，there are thusands f”可知，全世界有很多“不同的(different)”烹飪方式。
13．D 見(jiàn)下題解析。
14．A 根據(jù)上文中的“yung peple are used t prcessed fds”可知，如果年輕人都習(xí)慣吃加工食物，就很少有人會(huì)提高他們的烹飪“技巧 (skills)”，當(dāng)他們?yōu)槿烁改傅臅r(shí)候就很難給孩子做一頓“可口的(delicius)”飯菜。
15．D 根據(jù)上文中的“cking is a great time fr families t cnnect”可知，烹飪是一個(gè)很好的家庭交流的機(jī)會(huì)，所以很“有趣(fun)”。
四、閱讀理解
1．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知，A、B、D三項(xiàng)都是非常著名的。
2．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知，一箱新鮮草莓至少需要25元；另外，從中華門動(dòng)身的車費(fèi)是：公交車14元，打的5元；另外還有22元的門票。注意：車費(fèi)是往返的。
3．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的One f the best parts f cuntryside trips is always the lcal fd可知答案。