
Ⅰ、語音。
從各題所給的A、B、C、D選項中,找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的選項。
1. A. buysB. alwaysC. animalsD. hats
2. A. likeB. kiteC. withD. ride
3. A. babyB. climbC. busD. bk
4. A. gesB. bxesC. clsesD. beaches
5. A. umbrellaB. mustC. usefulD. under
從各題所給的A、B、C、D選項中,找出重讀音節(jié)位置不同的選項。
6. A. articleB. usuallyC. tgetherD. market
7. A. guitarB. prtectC. reprtD. everyne
8. A. elderB. snwyC. pllutinD. picnic
9. A. patternB. neverC. cmpleteD. ftprint
10. A. kilmetreB. intC. energyD. Japan
Ⅱ、單項選擇。
11. Ten ________ and twenty ________ are studying Chinese at Peking University.
A. Germen, EnglishmenB. Germans, Englishmans
C. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmans
12. —Where ________ yu ________?
—Guangzhu.
A are;cme frmB. d;frmC. /;cme frmD. are;frm
13. ________ yur father ________ any husewrk at hme?
A. Des; desB. D; desC. Des; dD. D; d
14. Yu can see many different kinds f animals ________ the earth.
A. nB. inC. atD. under
15. —D yu knw abut the NBA player Jeremy Lin, Liu Mei?
—Oh, I dn’t knw him. I ________ watch basketball matches.
A. ftenB. alwaysC. smetimesD. seldm
16. It is ________ these days and we had a heavy ________ last night.
A. rainy; rainB. rain; rainyC. rainny; rainD. rain; rain
17. —________ milk d yu need?
—Three glasses
A. Hw manyB. Hw ftenC. Hw farD. Hw much
18. —Wuld yu like t be ________ engineer?
—N. I want t be ________ dctr.
A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, an
19. —Can I help yu?
—I’d like ________ fr my daughters.
A. tw pair f sheB. tw pair f shesC. tw pairs f sheD. tw pairs f shes
20. —I will take a trip t Shanghai tmrrw.
—________
A. Gd jb.B. Have a gd time.C. Thank yu.D. Yu are welcme.
Ⅲ、語法選擇。
通讀下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求, 從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
A
This year we have a new classmate in ur class. ___21___ name is Henry. Nw I want ___22___ yu smething abut him. Henry is ___23___ Australia. He lives in Beijing with his family. His hme is ___24___ t ur schl, s he always ges t schl n ft. Henry studies very hard, ___25___ he is gd at all the subjects.
21. A. HeB. HisC. HimD. He’s
22. A. t tellB. tellingC. tellsD. tell
23. A. tB. frC. fD. frm
24. A. clseB. clselyC. clsingD. clsed
25. A. butB. becauseC. sD. if
B
All f us need a healthy. But every day we prduce a lt f litter (垃圾). And it ____26____ ur envirnment. It is ____27____ big prblem. ____28____ shuld we d? Here ____29____ sme gd ideas fr yu. First, when we g shpping. It is imprtant ____30____ us t take reusable bags (環(huán)保袋). Secnd, we must turn ff the lights when we leave a rm. We shuld d these things frm nw n.
26. A. plluteB. pllutesC. pllutingD. t pllute
27. A. aB. anC. theD. /
28. A. HwB. WhereC. WhatD. When
29. A. isB. areC. dD. des
30. A. tB. fC. withD. fr
Ⅳ、完形填空。
通讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
There are fur seasns each year. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. These fur ___31___ always cme in the ___32___ rder (順序). Spring is befre summer. ___33___ is befre fall. Fall is befre winter. Winter is befre spring. Then it starts ___34___.
The ___35___ in different places is quite different. In mst places f ur ___36___, spring can be ___37___. It ften rains and the crps grw fast. Summer can be ht. Peple ften g swimming in ___38___ and lakes. Fall can be cl. It is harvest (收獲) time. The farmers are ___39___ in reaping (收割) crps. Winter can be very cld. Smetimes it ____40____ and children can make snwmen happily.
31 A. hlidayB. festivalsC. sprtsD. seasns
32. A. differentB. interestingC. sameD. bring
33. A. SummerB. SpringC. WinterD. Fall
34. A. seldmB. againC. neverD. ften
35. A. weatherB. fdC. sundD. hbbies
36. A. marketB. hspitalC. cuntryD. schl
37. A. cldB. warmC. htD. cl
38. A. husesB. radsC. riversD. muntains
39. A. easyB. busyC. angryD. sad
40. A. shinesB. blwsC. rainsD. snws
Ⅴ、閱讀理解
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
A
41. Hw des Anna g t schl?
A. On ft.B. By car.C. By bus.D. By bat.
42. When des Paul prbably(可能)g t wrk?
A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 1:00 p.m.D. At 8:00 p.m.
43. What des Mary prbably d?
A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A dctr.D. A ck.
44. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Anna likes her way f ging t schl.B. Paul ften takes a shwer fr half an hur.
C. Paul always ges t wrk n time.D. It usually takes Mary abut 35 minutes t g t wrk by bus.
45. Why des the writer write the article?
A. T tell us abut different kinds f jbs.B. T tell us abut sme ways f ging ut.
C. T tell us abut sme peple’s daily life.D. T tell us abut sme peple’s family.
B
Life is like the fur seasns.
When I was yung, it was the spring f my life. I played a lt, and then I started schl. I learnt many new things. Like a flwer, I grew bigger every day.
There were happy days and sad days. Sme days the Sun shne, and sme days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a gd jb. I was strng and happy. Then I married and had a child. In thse days I didn’t have much time t think r t play. Every day I was busy and wrked hard. The summer f my life passed quickly.
Then the days gt shrter. My child was a university(大學(xué))student and then an engineer. My hme was much quieter. I started walking mre slwly. One day I stpped wrking. I had mre time. I understd this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change clur and give us delicius fruits.
But the days keep getting shrter and clder. Winter cmes. I am lder and weaker. I knw I d nt have many days left, but I will enjy them t the end.
46. What des the writer think his life is like?
A. Fur seasns.B. Spring.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
47. The writer was very busy in the “________” f his life.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
48. What did NOT happen t the writer in the “autumn” f his life?
A. He didn’t need t g t wrk.B. His child studied at university.
C. He tk care f his grandchild.D. His hme became much quieter.
49. Which f the fllwing ages is prbably during the “winter” f his life?
A. 25.B. 35.C. 45.D. 85.
50. The best title fr the passage is ________.
A. My happy lifeB. My favurite seasn
C. Fur seasns in a yearD. Fur seasns in my life
C
51. It’s Friday afternn, and yu can g t ________.
A. visit the museumB. play sccerC. play basketballD. read children’s stries
52. If children want t watch a new film, they shuld g t ________.
A. 16 Yangtze RadB. 89 Nrth Main StreetC. 106 Green StreetD. 99 Brick Rad
53. If yu call 66899624, yu can ________.
A. ask fr sme htel infrmatinB. d sme shpping
C. have a gd stry timeD. rder fast fd in a restaurant
54 Lily’s father is ill. She shuld call ________.
A. 800-120-9847B. 79210583C. 68784751D. 96725624
55. The passage is prbably frm ________.
A. newspaperB. stry bkC. ck bkD. math bk
Ⅵ、單詞拼寫。
56. Please help y________ t sme fruit, Tm.
57. My e________ sister is fur years lder than me.
58. Sme animals live in the sea and sme live n l________.
59. My cat is a gd helper. It ften helps us c________ mice.
60. Mney isn’t e________.
Ⅶ、單詞填空。
用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
61. Daisy’s mther ften ________ (ck) meals fr her.
62. My brther and I usually ________ (have) bread and milk fr breakfast.
63. We ften g fr a walk n ________ (sun) days.
64. I have a few ________(interest) stries t tell yu.
65. He is gd at ________(play) the pian.
Ⅷ、完成句子。
66. 你能教我放風(fēng)箏嗎?
Can yu teach me hw t _________________?
67. 這家餐廳為我們提供美味食物。
This restaurant _______ _______ _______ _______ delicius fd.
68. 每個人在學(xué)校都過得很快樂。
Everyne _________________ at schl.
69. 你愿意參加我們的樂隊排練嗎?
Wuld yu like _________________ ur band practice?
70. 在沙灘上玩游戲真令人興奮。
_________________ play games n the beach.
Ⅸ、書面表達。
(一)連詞成句: 把每一題的單詞連成一個句子。
71. we, prtect, what, Earth, d, t, the, can (?)
___________________________________________ ?
72. with, is, t, a, friends, it, have, nice, picnic(.)
___________________________________________.
73. with, during, their, usually, the, time, spend, peple, relatives, Spring Festival
_________________________________________________________________________ .
(二)看圖寫話
根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容和單詞提示,給每一幅圖寫一句話。
74. (提示詞: hbby, listen, music)
___________________________________________
75. (提示詞: play, children, winter, in the snw, because, lve)
___________________________________________Peple usually g ut in different ways. Let’s see hw sme peple g t wrk r schl.
Anna
I am a student. My hme is abut five kilmeters frm schl. I must crss(橫渡)a river t get t schl. There is n bridge ver the river s I have t take a bat t schl. And it usually takes me abut twenty minutes t get t schl. I think it’s very fun.
Paul
I wrk at a radi statin. Every mrning I usually get up at 9:00 a.m. and then run fr half an hur. After that, I always take a shwer. After lunch, I must g t wrk. It usually takes me abut twenty-five minutes t get t my wrkplace by car. I’m never late fr wrk.
Mary
I wrk in a restaurant. I get up early in the mrning. I always g t wrk by bus. The bus ride usually takes abut thirty-five minutes. Smetimes there is a traffic jam(交通堵塞)and I am late fr wrk.
Fr Children
Museum: Children’s Museum, Sundays, 89 Nrth Main Street, 67641235
Stry time: Children’s Library.106 Green Street.Wednesdays during 9: 30 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. 66899624
Sprts: Sccer Club(俱樂部), Tuesdays and Thursdays, 16 Yangtze Rad, 96725624
Basketball Club: Wednesdays and Fridays 79071632
Cinema: New films fr children, 99 Brick Rad, 69001354
Useful Phne Numbers
Hspital: 68784751
Visitr Infrmatin Centre: 800-120-9847
Taxi: 79210583
Visitr Htel Infrmatin: 800-739-7302
廣州市越秀區(qū)八一實驗學(xué)校2022—2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期中考試
英語試題
Ⅰ、語音。
從各題所給的A、B、C、D選項中,找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的選項。
1. A. buysB. alwaysC. animalsD. hats
2. A. likeB. kiteC. withD. ride
3. A. babyB. climbC. busD. bk
4 A. gesB. bxesC. clsesD. beaches
5. A. umbrellaB. mustC. usefulD. under
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【1題詳解】
buys[baiz];always[???lwe?z];animals[‘?n?mlz];hats[h?ts]。根據(jù)單詞的讀音, 可知D選項中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其它選項不同。故選D。
【2題詳解】
like[la?k];kite[ka?t];with[w?e];ride[ra?d]。根據(jù)單詞的讀音, 可知C選項中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其它選項不同。故選C。
【3題詳解】
baby[?be?bi];climb[kla?m];bus[b?s];bk[b?k]。根據(jù)單詞的讀音, 可知B選項中劃線部分的單詞未發(fā)音,與其它選項不同。故選B。
【4題詳解】
ges[ɡ??z];bxes[b?ks?z];clses[kl?uziz];beaches[bi: t?iz]。根據(jù)單詞的讀音, 可知A選項中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其它選項不同。故選A。
【5題詳解】
umbrella[?m?brel?];must[m?st];useful[?ju?sfl];under[??nd?(r)]。根據(jù)單詞的讀音, 可知C選項中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其它選項不同。故選C。
從各題所給的A、B、C、D選項中,找出重讀音節(jié)位置不同的選項。
6. A. articleB. usuallyC. tgetherD. market
7. A. guitarB. prtectC. reprtD. everyne
8. A. elderB. snwyC. pllutinD. picnic
9. A. patternB. neverC. cmpleteD. ftprint
10. A. kilmetreB. intC. energyD. Japan
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【6題詳解】
article[?ɑ?t?kl];usually[?ju??u?li];tgether[t??ɡee?(r)];market[?mɑ?k?t]。選項ABD的重音都在第一個音節(jié)上,選項C的重音在第二個音節(jié)上,不同于其它選項。故選C。
【7題詳解】
guitar[ɡ??tɑ?(r)];prtect[pr??tekt];reprt[r??p??t];everyne[?evriw?n]。選項ABC的重音都在第二個音節(jié)上,選項D的重音在第一個音節(jié)上,和其它選項不同。故選D。
【8題詳解】
elder[?eld?(r)];snwy[?sn??i];pllutin[p??lu??n];picnic[?p?kn?k]。選項ABD的重音都在第一個音節(jié)上;選項C的重音在第二個音節(jié)上,不同于其它選項。故選C。
【9題詳解】
pattern[?p?tn];never[?nev?(r)];cmplete[k?m?pli?t];ftprint[?f?tpr?nt]。選項ABD的重音都在第一個音節(jié)上,選項C的重音在第二個音節(jié)上,不同于其它選項。故選C。
【10題詳解】
kilmetre[?k?l?mi?t?r];int[??nt?];energy[?en?d?i];Japan[d???p?n]。選項ABC的重音都在第一個音節(jié)上,選項D的重音在第二個音節(jié)上,不同于其它選項。故選D。
Ⅱ、單項選擇。
11. Ten ________ and twenty ________ are studying Chinese at Peking University.
A. Germen, EnglishmenB. Germans, Englishmans
C. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmans
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:十個德國人和二十個英國人正在北京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中文。
考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)“Ten”和“twenty”可知,此處,German和Englishman都必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。German為規(guī)則變化的名詞,變復(fù)數(shù)直接加s即可。Englishman為不規(guī)則變化的名詞,變復(fù)數(shù)只需將a變e,即它的復(fù)數(shù)形式為Englishmen。故選C
12. —Where ________ yu ________?
—Guangzhu.
A. are;cme frmB. d;frmC. /;cme frmD. are;frm
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你來自哪里?——廣州。
考查動詞短語。根據(jù)“Where…yu…?”可知是特殊疑問句,且be frm=cme frm“來自”,是動詞短語,所以選項A、B、C都不符合語法。故選D。
13. ________ yur father ________ any husewrk at hme?
A. Des; desB. D; desC. Des; dD. D; d
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你父親在家里做家務(wù)嗎?
考查一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句。結(jié)合選項d和des可知,題干是一般現(xiàn)在時;且主語yur father是第三人稱單數(shù),疑問句的助動詞應(yīng)用des,其后跟動詞原形。故選C。
14. Yu can see many different kinds f animals ________ the earth.
A. nB. inC. atD. under
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你可以在地球上看到許多不同種類的動物。
考查介詞辨析。n在上面;in在里面;at在某地或某時;under在下面。根據(jù)“different kinds f animals…earth”可知,指的是在地球上不同種類的動物。n the earth是固定搭配,意為“在地球上”,用介詞n。故選A。
15. —D yu knw abut the NBA player Jeremy Lin, Liu Mei?
—Oh, I dn’t knw him. I ________ watch basketball matches.
A. ftenB. alwaysC. smetimesD. seldm
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——劉梅,你了解NBA球員林書豪嗎?——噢,我不認識他。我很少看籃球比賽。
考查副詞辨析。ften經(jīng)常;always總是;smetimes有時;seldm很少。根據(jù)“I dn’t knw him.”可知,我不認識他。說明我“很少”看籃球比賽。故選D。
16. It is ________ these days and we had a heavy ________ last night.
A. rainy; rainB. rain; rainyC. rainny; rainD. rain; rain
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這幾天下雨,昨晚我們下了一場大雨。
考查形容詞和名詞的用法。rain作動詞, 表示“下雨”,作名詞, 表示“雨”。rainy表示“下雨的”,是形容詞。第一空缺一個形容詞作表語,則第一空用rainy。第二空處不定冠詞a后跟名詞,則第二空用名詞rain作賓語。故選A。
17. —________ milk d yu need?
—Three glasses.
A. Hw manyB. Hw ftenC. Hw farD. Hw much
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你需要多少牛奶?——三杯。
考查特殊疑問句。Hw many多少, 針對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問;Hw ften多久一次, 針對頻率提問;Hw far多遠, 針對距離提問; Hw much多少, 針對不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問。根據(jù)答語“Three glasses”可知,問句是針對牛奶的數(shù)量提問,而牛奶為不可數(shù)名詞,所以,此處需用Hw much。故選D。
18. —Wuld yu like t be ________ engineer?
—N. I want t be ________ dctr.
A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, an
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你想要成為一名工程師嗎?——不。我想要成為一名醫(yī)生。
考查冠詞。a一個,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個,修飾元音音素開頭的單詞。engineer是元音音素開頭,因此用不定冠詞an修飾,dctr是輔音音素開頭的單詞,因此用不定冠詞a修飾,故選C。
19. —Can I help yu?
—I’d like ________ fr my daughters.
A. tw pair f sheB. tw pair f shesC. tw pairs f sheD. tw pairs f shes
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我能幫助你嗎?——我想給我的女兒們買兩雙鞋。
考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)?;鶖?shù)詞tw后接pairs的復(fù)數(shù)形式,she本身是可數(shù)名詞,用tw pairs f修飾,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。
20. —I will take a trip t Shanghai tmrrw.
—________
A. Gd jb.B. Have a gd time.C. Thank yu.D. Yu are welcme.
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我明天要去上海旅行?!娴瞄_心。
考查情景交際。Gd jb干得好;Have a gd time玩得開心;Thank yu謝謝你;Yu are welcme不用謝。根據(jù)“I will take a trip t Shanghai tmrrw”可知,要去旅行, 答語應(yīng)該祝對方玩得開心。故選B。
Ⅲ、語法選擇。
通讀下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求, 從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
A
This year we have a new classmate in ur class. ___21___ name is Henry. Nw I want ___22___ yu smething abut him. Henry is ___23___ Australia. He lives in Beijing with his family. His hme is ___24___ t ur schl, s he always ges t schl n ft. Henry studies very hard, ___25___ he is gd at all the subjects.
21. A. HeB. HisC. HimD. He’s
22. A. t tellB. tellingC. tellsD. tell
23. A. tB. frC. fD. frm
24. A. clseB. clselyC. clsingD. clsed
25. A. butB. becauseC. sD. if
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹作者的新同學(xué)亨利的情況。
【21題詳解】
句意:他的名字是亨利。
He他,主格;His他的;Him他,賓格;He’s他是。根據(jù)下文“smething abut him”可知,Henry是男名,所以使用形容詞性物主代詞his,修飾名詞name。故選B。
22題詳解】
句意:現(xiàn)在,我想告訴你一些關(guān)于他的事情。
t tell告訴,不定式;telling告訴,現(xiàn)在分詞;tells告訴,第三人稱單數(shù);tell告訴,原形。根據(jù)want t d sth.“想要做某事”,空格處應(yīng)該使用不定式。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意:亨利來自于澳大利亞。
t到;fr為了;abut關(guān)于;frm來自于。根據(jù)后文“Australia”可知,這里使用be frm“來自于”介紹亨利的國籍,故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意:他的家離我們學(xué)校很近,所以他一直步行上學(xué)。
clse近的;clsely接近地;clsing關(guān)閉,現(xiàn)在分詞;clsed關(guān)閉,過去分詞/過去式。根據(jù)下文“s he always ges t schl n ft”可知,他的家離我們學(xué)校很近,這里使用be clse t “離……近”。故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意:亨利學(xué)習(xí)非常努力,所以他擅長所有的科目。
but但是;because因為;s因此;if如果。根據(jù)上文“Henry studies very hard”可知,因為亨利刻苦學(xué)習(xí),所以他擅長所有科目,前面是因,后面是果。故選C。
B
All f us need a healthy. But every day we prduce a lt f litter (垃圾). And it ____26____ ur envirnment. It is ____27____ big prblem. ____28____ shuld we d? Here ____29____ sme gd ideas fr yu. First, when we g shpping. It is imprtant ____30____ us t take reusable bags (環(huán)保袋). Secnd, we must turn ff the lights when we leave a rm. We shuld d these things frm nw n.
26. A. plluteB. pllutesC. pllutingD. t pllute
27. A. aB. anC. theD. /
28. A. HwB. WhereC. WhatD. When
29. A. isB. areC. dD. des
30. A. tB. fC. withD. fr
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了我們需要一個健康的環(huán)境以及講到了我們?nèi)绾嗡茉煲粋€健康的環(huán)境。
【26題詳解】
句意:它污染了環(huán)境。
pllute污染,動詞原形;pllutes污染,動詞第三人稱單數(shù);plluting污染,動詞ing形式;t pllute污染, 動詞不定式。pllute是動詞,文章用一般現(xiàn)在時在描述,此處也用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語it(它)是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞也用單數(shù)形式pllutes。故選B。
【27題詳解】
句意:這是一個大問題。
a是不定冠詞,表示泛指,常用在輔音音素之前;an是不定冠詞,表示泛指,常用在元音音素之前;the是定冠詞,表特指;/不填。big prblem意為”大問題”,此處名詞用了單數(shù),表示泛指”一個問題”,因為此處big以輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用a。故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意:我們應(yīng)該做什么?
Hw如何;Where哪里;What什么;When什么時候。空處作d的賓語,指代做的事情,應(yīng)用what。故選C。
【29題詳解】
句意:這里有些好想法給你們。
is是,be動詞的三單形式;are是,be動詞的復(fù)數(shù);d做,動詞原形;des做,動詞的三單形式。本句是here be句型,主語是“sme gd ideas ”,表復(fù)數(shù),所以be動詞用are。故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意:對我們來說帶環(huán)保袋是重要的。
t給;f……的;with用;fr為了。 It is+形容詞+f/fr sb t d sth是固定句型,形容詞形容人的品質(zhì)時用f,形容詞修飾主語不定式時用fr。本句是說“帶環(huán)保袋重要”,形容詞修飾不定式,所以用fr。故選D。
Ⅳ、完形填空。
通讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
There are fur seasns each year. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. These fur ___31___ always cme in the ___32___ rder (順序). Spring is befre summer. ___33___ is befre fall. Fall is befre winter. Winter is befre spring. Then it starts ___34___.
The ___35___ in different places is quite different. In mst places f ur ___36___, spring can be ___37___. It ften rains and the crps grw fast. Summer can be ht. Peple ften g swimming in ___38___ and lakes. Fall can be cl. It is harvest (收獲) time. The farmers are ___39___ in reaping (收割) crps. Winter can be very cld. Smetimes it ____40____ and children can make snwmen happily.
31. A. hlidayB. festivalsC. sprtsD. seasns
32. A. differentB. interestingC. sameD. bring
33. A. SummerB. SpringC. WinterD. Fall
34. A. seldmB. againC. neverD. ften
35. A. weatherB. fdC. sundD. hbbies
36. A. marketB. hspitalC. cuntryD. schl
37. A. cldB. warmC. htD. cl
38. A. husesB. radsC. riversD. muntains
39. A. easyB. busyC. angryD. sad
40. A. shinesB. blwsC. rainsD. snws
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一年中的四個季節(jié)。
【31題詳解】
句意:這四個季節(jié)總是以同樣的順序到來。
hliday假期;festivals節(jié)日;sprts體育;seasns季節(jié)。根據(jù)“They are spring, summer, fall and winter.”可知此處指四個季節(jié)。故選D。
【32題詳解】
句意:這四個季節(jié)總是以同樣的順序到來。
different不同的;interesting有趣的;same相同的;bring無聊的。根據(jù)“... is befre fall. Fall is befre winter. Winter is befre spring.”及常識可知四個季節(jié)以相同的順序到來。故選C。
【33題詳解】
句意:夏天在秋天之前。
Summer夏天;Spring春天;Winter冬天;Fall秋天。根據(jù)“befre fall”可知秋天之前是夏天。故選A。
【34題詳解】
句意:然后又開始了。
seldm極少;again再,又;never從不;ften經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Then it starts ...”可知以同樣的順序又開始。故選B。
【35題詳解】
句意:不同地方的天氣有很大的不同。
weather天氣;fd食物;sund聲音;hbbies愛好。根據(jù)“It ften rains and the crps grw fast. Summer can be ht.”可知這里描述天氣。故選A。
【36題詳解】
句意:在我國的大多數(shù)地方,春天是溫暖的。
market市場;hspital醫(yī)院;cuntry國家;schl學(xué)校。根據(jù)“In mst places f ur ..., spring can be ... It ften rains and the crps grw fast.”可知介紹的是我們的大多數(shù)地方不同季節(jié)的天氣。故選C。
【37題詳解】
句意:在我國的大多數(shù)地方,春天是溫暖的。
cld冷的;warm溫暖的;ht熱的;cl涼爽的。根據(jù)“spring can be ...”及常識可知春天是溫暖的。故選B。
【38題詳解】
句意:人們經(jīng)常去河里和湖里游泳。
huses房子;rads道路;rivers河;muntains山。根據(jù)“g swimming”可知是在河里和湖里游泳。故選C。
【39題詳解】
句意:農(nóng)民們正忙著收割莊稼。
easy容易的;busy忙碌的;angry生氣的;sad難過的。根據(jù)“It is harvest time.”可知收獲的季節(jié)忙于收割莊稼。故選B。
【40題詳解】
句意:有時下雪,孩子們可以高興地堆雪人。
shines照耀;blws刮風(fēng);rains下雨;snws下雪。根據(jù)“children can make snwmen happily”可知下雪天堆雪人。故選D。
Ⅴ、閱讀理解
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
A
41. Hw des Anna g t schl?
A. On ft.B. By car.C. By bus.D. By bat.
42. When des Paul prbably(可能)g t wrk?
A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 1:00 p.m.D. At 8:00 p.m.
43. What des Mary prbably d?
A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A dctr.D. A ck.
44. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Anna likes her way f ging t schl.B. Paul ften takes a shwer fr half an hur.
C Paul always ges t wrk n time.D. It usually takes Mary abut 35 minutes t g t wrk by bus.
45. Why des the writer write the article?
A. T tell us abut different kinds f jbs.B. T tell us abut sme ways f ging ut.
C. T tell us abut sme peple’s daily life.D. T tell us abut sme peple’s family.
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了三個人的上班或上學(xué)的方式。
【41題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There is n bridge ver the river s I have t take a bat t schl”可知,安娜乘船上學(xué),故選D。
【42題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After lunch, I must g t wrk”可知,保羅午飯后上班,結(jié)合選項,可能下午1點的時候上班,故選C。
【43題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I wrk in a restaurant”可知,瑪麗在餐館工作,結(jié)合選項,瑪麗可能是一名廚師,故選D。
【44題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Every mrning I usually get up at 9:00 a.m. and then run fr half an hur. After that, I always take a shwer”可知,保羅每天早上9點起床,然后跑步半小時。之后洗個澡。因此B選項“保羅經(jīng)常淋浴半小時”是錯誤的,故選B。
【45題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peple usually g ut in different ways. Let’s see hw sme peple g t wrk r schl”可知,作者主要告訴了我們一些人們外出的不同方式,故選B。
B
Life is like the fur seasns.
When I was yung, it was the spring f my life. I played a lt, and then I started schl. I learnt many new things. Like a flwer, I grew bigger every day.
There were happy days and sad days. Sme days the Sun shne, and sme days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a gd jb. I was strng and happy. Then I married and had a child. In thse days I didn’t have much time t think r t play. Every day I was busy and wrked hard. The summer f my life passed quickly.
Then the days gt shrter. My child was a university(大學(xué))student and then an engineer. My hme was much quieter. I started walking mre slwly. One day I stpped wrking. I had mre time. I understd this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change clur and give us delicius fruits.
But the days keep getting shrter and clder. Winter cmes. I am lder and weaker. I knw I d nt have many days left, but I will enjy them t the end.
46. What des the writer think his life is like?
A. Fur seasns.B. Spring.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
47. The writer was very busy in the “________” f his life.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
48. What did NOT happen t the writer in the “autumn” f his life?
A. He didn’t need t g t wrk.B. His child studied at university.
C. He tk care f his grandchild.D. His hme became much quieter.
49. Which f the fllwing ages is prbably during the “winter” f his life?
A. 25.B. 35.C. 45.D. 85.
50. The best title fr the passage is ________.
A. My happy lifeB. My favurite seasn
C. Fur seasns in a yearD. Fur seasns in my life
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹作者把自己的人生比作四個季節(jié)并抒發(fā)了各種感想。
【46題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Life is like the fur seasns.”可知,說的是人生就像四季。故選A。
【47題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Every day I was busy and wrked hard. The summer f my life passed quickly.”每天我都很忙,工作很努力。我生命中的夏天過得很快。可知說的是夏天是很忙的。故選B。
【48題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My hme was much quieter. I started walking mre slwly. One day I stpped wrking. I had mre time. I understd this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change clur and give us delicius fruits.”我的家安靜多了。我開始走得更慢了。有一天我停止了工作。我有更多的時間。我明白這是我的秋天,一個美麗的季節(jié),樹木變色,給我們美味的水果??芍恼聸]有提到照顧孫子。故選C。
【49題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“But the days keep getting shrter and clder. Winter cmes. I am lder and weaker. I knw I d nt have many days left, but I will enjy them t the end.”但是白天越來越短,越來越冷。冬天來了。我老了,也弱了。我知道我剩下的日子不多了,但我會盡情享受到最后??芍?5歲是符合冬天的描述。故選D。
【50題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句“Life is like the fur seasns.”人生就像四季。通讀全文可知文章是圍繞這句話來寫,選項D”我生命中的四季”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。
C
51. It’s Friday afternn, and yu can g t ________.
A. visit the museumB. play sccerC. play basketballD. read children’s stries
52. If children want t watch a new film, they shuld g t ________.
A. 16 Yangtze RadB. 89 Nrth Main StreetC. 106 Green StreetD. 99 Brick Rad
53. If yu call 66899624, yu can ________.
A. ask fr sme htel infrmatinB. d sme shpping
C. have a gd stry timeD. rder fast fd in a restaurant
54. Lily’s father is ill. She shuld call ________.
A. 800-120-9847B. 79210583C. 68784751D. 96725624
55. The passage is prbably frm ________.
A. newspaperB. stry bkC. ck bkD. math bk
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩則布告。分別介紹了一些針對孩子們的信息和一些日常有用的電話號碼。
【51題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Basketball Club: Wednesdays and Fridays”可知周五可以去籃球俱樂部打籃球。故選C。
【52題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cinema: New films fr children, 99 Brick Rad”可知可以去99 Brick Rad看新電影。故選D。
【53題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stry time: Children’s Library.106 Green Street.Wednesdays during 9: 30 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. 66899624”可知如果撥打電話66899624,可以有一個很好的故事時間。故選C。
【54題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hspital: 68784751”可知如果生病了,要去醫(yī)院,可以打電話68784751。故選C。
【55題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文是兩則布告。分別介紹了一些針對孩子們的信息和一些日常有用的電話號碼,故文章可能出現(xiàn)在報紙上。故選A。
Ⅵ、單詞拼寫。
56. Please help y________ t sme fruit, Tm.
【答案】(y)urself
【解析】
【詳解】句意:湯姆,請隨便吃點水果。根據(jù)“help”和“t sme fruit, Tm”可知此處指“請湯姆隨便吃點水果”;help yurself t...“請隨便吃點……”。故填(y)urself。
57. My e________ sister is fur years lder than me.
【答案】(e)lder
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我姐姐比我大四歲。根據(jù)“fur years lder than me”可知大四歲,是姐姐,elder“年紀較長的”,作定語修飾sister,elder sister“姐姐”。故填(e)lder。
58. Sme animals live in the sea and sme live n l________.
【答案】(l)and
【解析】
【詳解】句意:有些動物生活在海里,有些生活在陸地。根據(jù)“Sme animals live in the sea”及首字母提示可知, 一些動物生活在海里,那么還有一些就生活在陸地上,所以,設(shè)空處需填入表“陸地”的名詞,且首字母為l。land陸地,符合條件。故填(l)and。
59. My cat is a gd helper. It ften helps us c________ mice.
【答案】(c)atch
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我的貓是個好幫手。它經(jīng)常幫助我們捉老鼠。根據(jù)“My cat is a gd helper.”以及“mice”可知是指貓幫助我們捉老鼠,catch“捉”,是動詞。help sb d sth“幫助某人做某事”,動詞用原形。故填(c)atch。
60. Mney isn’t e________.
【答案】(e)verything
【解析】
【詳解】句意:金錢不是一切。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“Mney isn’t”可知,此處表達“金錢不是一切”,應(yīng)填寫everything不定代詞“一切”。故填(e)verything。
Ⅶ、單詞填空。
用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
61. Daisy’s mther ften ________ (ck) meals fr her.
【答案】cks
【解析】
【詳解】句意:黛西的媽媽經(jīng)常給她做飯。根據(jù)句意可知,本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填cks。
62. My brther and I usually ________ (have) bread and milk fr breakfast.
【答案】have
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我哥哥和我通常早餐吃面包并喝牛奶。根據(jù)“usually”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“My brther and I”后接動詞原形。故填have。
63. We ften g fr a walk n ________ (sun) days.
【答案】sunny
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們經(jīng)常在晴天去散步。sun“太陽”,名詞。這里修飾名詞“days”,用形容詞sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。
64. I have a few ________(interest) stries t tell yu.
【答案】interesting
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我有幾個有趣的故事告訴你。根據(jù)對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析可知,此處,“a few”是用來表“stries”的數(shù)量,所以,設(shè)空處只能填入一個形容詞,充當(dāng)stries的定語。interest對應(yīng)的形容詞有兩個,interesting有趣的,通常修飾物;interested感興趣的,通常修飾人。 故填interesting。
65. He is gd at ________(play) the pian.
【答案】playing
【解析】
【詳解】句意:他擅長彈鋼琴。be gd at ding sth表示“擅長做某事”,此空為動名詞作賓語。故填playing。
Ⅷ、完成句子。
66. 你能教我放風(fēng)箏嗎?
Can yu teach me hw t _________________?
【答案】fly kites
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)英漢對照可知,需要補充內(nèi)容“放風(fēng)箏”,fly kites“放風(fēng)箏”;疑問詞hw后加t d,t后跟動詞原形,故填 fly kites。
67. 這家餐廳為我們提供美味食物。
This restaurant _______ _______ _______ _______ delicius fd
【答案】 ①. prvides ②. us ③. with ④. sme
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。為某人提供某物:prvide sb. with sth.,因為主語This restaurant“這家餐館”是單數(shù),故動詞用三單形式prvides;我們:us,人稱代詞放動詞后用賓格形式;fd“食物”是不可數(shù)名詞,故用sme修飾。故填prvides us with sme。
68. 每個人在學(xué)校都過得很快樂。
Everyne _________________ at schl.
【答案】has a gd time##has a great time
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知,此處需填入表“過得很快樂”動詞短語。have a gd/great time過得快樂, 符合條件。此處表示的是主語目前的一種狀態(tài),所以時態(tài)需用一般現(xiàn)在時, 又因主語everyne為單數(shù)概念,謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)。have的三單形式為has。故填has a gd/great time。
69. 你愿意參加我們的樂隊排練嗎?
Wuld yu like _________________ ur band practice?
【答案】t take part in
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,這里缺少的是“參加”。wuld like t d sth.“想做某事”,空處應(yīng)填不定式;take part in“參加”。故填t take part in。
70. 在沙灘上玩游戲真令人興奮。
_________________ play games n the beach.
【答案】It is exciting t
【解析】
【詳解】由漢語和英語翻譯可知,“令人激動的”譯成:exciting;分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主語是動詞不定式,用it作形式主語,be動詞用is。故填I(lǐng)t is exciting t。
Ⅸ、書面表達。
(一)連詞成句: 把每一題的單詞連成一個句子。
71. we, prtect, what, Earth, d, t, the, can (?)
___________________________________________ ?
【答案】What can we d t prtect the Earth
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞匯和標(biāo)點可知本句是特殊疑問句,what后接一般疑問句,置于句首,首字母大寫;情態(tài)動詞can,放在主語we前,后接動詞原形;d是謂語動詞;t prtect the Earth“保護地球”,動詞不定式充當(dāng)目的狀語。故填What can we d t prtect the Earth“我們能做什么來保護地球”。
72. with, is, t, a, friends, it, have, nice, picnic(.)
___________________________________________.
【答案】It is nice t have a picnic with friends
【解析】
【詳解】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點符號明確所要組合的句子是一個肯定句。固定句式:it is+形容詞+t d sth表示“做某事是……的”。have a picnic“去野餐”;with friends“和朋友們一起”。故填I(lǐng)t is nice t have a picnic with friends“和朋友們?nèi)ヒ安秃芎谩薄?br>73. with, during, their, usually, the, time, spend, peple, relatives, Spring Festival
_________________________________________________________________________ .
【答案】Peple usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點符號可知,本句是肯定句。Peple作主語;usually作狀語,位于句中;spend time with sb“花費時間和某人一起”;their relatives作with的賓語;during the Spring Festival作狀語。故填Peple usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival“春節(jié)期間,人們通常和親戚在一起”。
(二)看圖寫話
根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容和單詞提示,給每一幅圖寫一句話。
74. (提示詞: hbby, listen, music)
___________________________________________
75. (提示詞: play, children, winter, in the snw, because, lve)
___________________________________________
【答案】74. This girl’s hbby is listening t music.
75. Children lve winter because they can play in the snw.
【解析】
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)所給詞和圖片可知,此句表達的是“女孩的愛好是聽音樂”,This girl’s hbby作主語,用名詞’s格表所屬關(guān)系;is是;listen t music作表語,用動名詞形式。故填This girl’s hbby is listening t music.
【75題詳解】
根據(jù)所給詞和圖片可知,此句表達的是“孩子們喜歡冬天,因為他們喜歡在雪里玩”,此句是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句,children作主句主語,lve作謂語;winter作賓語;they作從句主語;can“可以”,后接動詞原形;play in the snw作謂語。故填Children lve winter because they can play in the snw.Peple usually g ut in different ways. Let’s see hw sme peple g t wrk r schl.
Anna
I am a student. My hme is abut five kilmeters frm schl. I must crss(橫渡)a river t get t schl. There is n bridge ver the river s I have t take a bat t schl. And it usually takes me abut twenty minutes t get t schl. I think it’s very fun.
Paul
I wrk at a radi statin. Every mrning I usually get up at 9:00 a.m. and then run fr half an hur. After that, I always take a shwer. After lunch, I must g t wrk. It usually takes me abut twenty-five minutes t get t my wrkplace by car. I’m never late fr wrk.
Mary
I wrk in a restaurant. I get up early in the mrning. I always g t wrk by bus. The bus ride usually takes abut thirty-five minutes. Smetimes there is a traffic jam(交通堵塞)and I am late fr wrk.
Fr Children
Museum: Children’s Museum, Sundays, 89 Nrth Main Street, 67641235
Stry time: Children’s Library.106 Green Street.Wednesdays during 9: 30 a.m.—5: 00 p.m. 66899624
Sprts: Sccer Club(俱樂部), Tuesdays and Thursdays, 16 Yangtze Rad, 96725624
Basketball Club: Wednesdays and Fridays. 79071632
Cinema: New films fr children, 99 Brick Rad, 69001354
Useful Phne Numbers
Hspital: 68784751
Visitr Infrmatin Centre: 800-120-9847
Taxi: 79210583
Visitr Htel Infrmatin: 800-739-7302
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